2021广东中考英语语法填空题型解析训练
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练40
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练40一、语法选择Once upon a time,two Princes were playing in a forest.They came across four old men 1asked them to be more careful.The first old man had 2headache and he asked them not to shout.The second old man was painting a picture,and he asked the children 3away because they were blocking out the light.The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle in the middle of the road,and he asked the children not to walk 4it.The fourth old man was watching a butterfly and he asked them not to frighten 5 away.The Prince who respected others did as the old men asked,6the disrespectful Prince didn’t follow the old men’s suggestions and kept bothering them.In the evening,both boys had got separated and 7.They needed to get back to the palace quickly.Each of them 8came across the four old men again and asked for their help.They refused to help the disrespectful Prince,but with the respectful Prince they did 9they could to help and took him along a secret way which led right to the palace.The other Prince arrived much later and 10for it.He understood that it’s much better to respect everyone if you want to have friends.( )1.A.who B.which C.when D.where( )2.A.the B.an C.a D./( )3.A.to move B.moves C.moving D.move( )4.A.on B.in C.between D.by( )5.A.them B.him C.you D.it( )6.A.but B.so C.when D.because( )7.A.lose B.lost C.losing D. losted( )8.A.separately B.separate C.separating D.separated( )9.A.whoever B.however C.whenever D.whatever( )10.A.punishes B.punished C.punishing D.was punishedThe Magic of WavingIt began a year ago, around Christmas.While driving around the corner of our townhouse sports center, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking and looked grumpy (脾气不好).One day, while I was driving past him with my daughter, I decided to 31 at him with a lot of excitement. At the beginning, when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked(震惊). Then, I saw his 32 go up and he waved back.“Why did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her that it was just an act of kindness that didn’t 33 anything, and it gave both him and me a sense of joy. She responded by saying that she was a bit embarrassed (局促不安) to wave to a 34 , but next time she would try it as well.Lucky for us, we lived close to the old man, so we 35 him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would wave at him and, pretty soon, the old man 36 waving at everyone who passed by his house.One day, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home who waved at her very 37 . She mentioned that she waved back at him, even though she didn’t know him, and that it felt really good.Upon hearing this, my daughter told her friend the story of how all the waving began.Her friend responded, “Tell your mom that’s really 38 !”Other friends made similar comments(评论), and this response taught my daughter just how much an act of kindness can be very natural and effortless, if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness 39 _ both the giver and the receiver.Inspired by all these positive effects, we’re planning to give our elder waving neighbor a thank-you card, to express our thanks for the warmth that he communicated through his enthusiastic waves. And to thank him for_ 40 this simple joy with all who pass by his house. ( )31.A. look B. laugh C. shout D. wave ( )32.A. leg B. hand C. foot D. head ( )33.A. cost B. bring C. break D. hide ( )34.A. smoker B. stranger C. manager D. driver ( )35.A. saw B. asked C. thanked D. visited ( )36.A. started B. succeeded C. guided D. lasted ( )37. A. slowly B. gradually C. excitedly D. safely ( )38.A. different B. easy C. cool D. humorous ( )39.A. attracted B. controlled C. reminded D. benefited ( )40.A. getting B.sharing C. following D. KeepingThere are 1 wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu 2 . They are home for many 3 kinds of birds and (milu deer)animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) in them. More 4 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, 5 every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high 6 too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are 7 good places for wildlife(野生生物). Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason 8 we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands 9 make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are 10 to tell people more about wetlands.答案语法选择1-5 ACAAD6-10 ABADD完形填空31.D 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.C 39.D 40.B短文填空Many Province different than but nor really why to held。
广东省2021年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
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广东省2021年中考·英语·考试真题与答案解析一、听力理解略二、语法选择（本大题共10 小题。
每小题l 分, 共10 分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It's 31 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long 32. It is 516 meters - over five football fields long. Workers started to build the bridge in May. 2018. 33 cost $2. 8 million and took over two years to Complete. The bridge runs 34 two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there is 35 eight-kilometer- long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery (风景) and watch 36 there.Now the city is hoping that the bridge 37 lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of your life. ”Many tourists, they believe will come 38 the fantastic experience of walking across.Some people 39 to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said 40 , “I was a little afraid, but there is no other bridge like this one in the world, it was so worth it. ”31. A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest32. A. it is B. is it C. it was D. was it33. A. It B. Its C. They. D. Theirs34. A. at B. under C. among D. between35. A. / B. a C. an D. the36. A. bird B. birds C. bird's D. birds'37. A. brought B. will bring C. is bringing D. was bringing38. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy39. A. are inviting B. are invited C. were invited D. were inviting40. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly D. excitement三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共10 分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练98
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练98一、语法选择When I was in the ninth grade, my teacher asked us to write 1article about what we would like to do when we grew up.All I could think of was one sentence: I want 2other people!During the years, I met many problems.But I 3gave up.I know that to help other people, I have to help myself first.I encouraged 4after I experienced failures(失败).Finally, my dream really 5true.I found a part-time job in a charity.I began to spend my days 6things for people.I have a happy life.That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is 7, or that my work is always enjoyable.I am happy 8I am doing what I want to do.What do you want to do? Write it 9now.If you don’t know, you can ask yourself,“What would I do if this was the last day of my life?” Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter(无论)10silly or impossible it is.If you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.()1.A.a B.an C.the D./()2.A.to help B.help C.helping D.to helping()3.A.always ually C.sometimes D.never( )4.A.me B.myself C.mine D.my()e es C.came D.will come()6.A.do B.doing C.to do D.to doing()7.A.easily B.difficulty C.easy D.difficult()8.A.because B.but C.although D.even if()9.A.of B.down C.up D.for()10.A.what B.how C.who D.whereI am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of __1__ on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was also __2__ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy __3__ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even __4__ myself for doing things like that. So I __5__ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people __6__ — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging (归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was __7__ with myself.For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about __8__. And I feel the most successful when I __9__ my kindness everywhere I go.So be __10__ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.()1. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope()2. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly()3. A. if B. since C. until D. although()4. A. looked down upon B. looked up toC. looked throughD. looked into()5. A. made up B. gave up C. set up D. turned up()6. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise ()7. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied()8. A. trust B. love C. money D. health()9. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend()10. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terribleMargaret always gives her friends cards on Christmas Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their 1.____________.Last week , Margaret went to several different 2._________ looking for special cards for her friends. Margaret likes all her friends equally. She wanted to find a card for each friend that was 3._________ and she wanted the cards to also look sort of the same. Margaret spent over 4._________ hour looking at cards, but she couldn’t find the cards which were right.Margaret had a great idea. She would make cards for each of her friend by 5.________. But she wasn’t sure 6.________ to make cards. She remembered hearing somewhere about Christmas Cards that were 7.________ by hand over a hundred years ago. She used the Internet to find 8._______ about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get them.Margaret spent several hours working 9.________ on the Christmas cards. That night at dinner, Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends. Even her brother thought they were great. Margaret10.________ to make each of her family members a card. She was satisfied with all her cards.答案语法选择1-5BADBC 6-10 BCABB完形填空1-5 BCDAB 6-10CDCBA短文填空1.friendship2. shops/stores3. personal4. an5. herself6. how7. made8. out9. hard 10. decided。
2021年人教版广东中考英语新题型语法选择 回答问题组合特训(含答案)
2021人教版广东中考英语新题型语法选择+回答问题组合特训（含答案）一、语法选择Thousands of years ago, humans didn’t live in towns.Sometimes they would live in caves or build camps(宿营地) in the forest.Only about thirty people lived in each camp.The men would go hunting 1the women and children collected food from the trees around the camp.All the food 2between everyone in the group.Every few weeks they moved to 3place to find more food.It was 4simple life, but people had to be clever.They had to make everything 5they needed, and they had to know a lot about plants and animals.Nowadays, most people live in towns and cities, and they work in offices and factories.Life is 6than in the old days.There are fewer dangers, but there is less 7.Some people go looking for excitement—sailing round the world, climbing mountains, or exploring caves.Most people look forward to the holidays, a time when they 8enjoy a change from their normal life.For some, this means going camping.But camping today is different 9camping in the past.Gas cookers, ready⁃made food and air⁃beds mean people can camp much 10than they did in the old times.()1.A.so B.or C.while D.but()2.A.share B.shared C.was shared D.were shared()3.A.other B.another C.the other D.others()4.A.a B.an C.the D./()5.A.which B.what C.that D.how()6.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest()7.A.excite B.excitement C.exciting D.excited()8.A.may B.need C.should D.can()9.A.as B.from C.to D.for()fort fortable fortably D.more comfortably二、阅读理解People depend on plants.We use plants for food, cloth, shelter (住处), and even the air we breathe.Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the water cycle (水循环).Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth.Fruits, vegetables, and grains (谷物) come from plants.Without plants, we would not have bread, rice, carrots, apples, oranges, or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home.Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables, you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don’t need to take your food to shops.You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don’t need to use bags for packing your food.You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource.Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture.Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school.And trees provide fruits that are good for you.Without trees, the earth would be a very different place.()1.is part of the air we breathe.A.SunlightB.WaterC.FoodD.Oxygen()2.What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?A.It goes back into the air.B.It stays in the plant.C.It goes into the ground.D.It stays in the river.()3.The underlined phrase “cut down on” in Paragraph 5 means in Chinese.A.导致B.接受C.减少D.期待()4.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Different PlaceB.The Uses of PlantsC.Food on the EarthD.Gardens at Home()5.You would find the passage in.A.an interesting novelB.a book about animalsC.a popular playD.a book about nature三、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇关于机器人教师Jill的文章。
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练99
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练99一、语法选择“I’m going shopping in the village, ”George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget 31 good care of Grandma.” Then she went out.Grandma 32 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said , “Now you heard 33 your mother said, George.” “Yes, Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 34 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring（注视）at hundreds of pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly35 way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 36 sugar and milk.” Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman who was always complaining(抱怨) about something or other. She spent all day 37 on her chair by the window.George was told that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after 38 and even worse, she was easy to get angry.“We 39 be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him.Thinking of this, George went into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and some milk in it. He stirred(搅拌) the tea well and carried it into the living room 40 .31.A. takes B. taking C. to take D. take32.A. was sleeping B. sleeps C. is sleeping D.sleep33.A.which B. what C. where D.that34.A. so B. if C. or D.but35.A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting36.A.for B. with C. of D.in37.A. sits B. sat C. to sit D.sitting38.A. himself B. her C. herself D.she39.A. can B. would C. might D.should40.A. careless B. careful C. carefully D.care二、完形填空My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But the farmer who owned the forest 11trees every year until one year, there were no trees left.One day, our teacher took us out and we had a 12in the field where the forest used to be.While eating and drinking, we 13about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from a tribe(部落) that lived in the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. “It makes me really 14to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to 15think seven generations(七代人) in the future. That's to say, when we do something to the land, we should never 16it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.”When we heard what he said, we kept 17first. “Let's plant some trees！” said our teacher after a moment. “It will be a good 18！” So that's what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see 19 about as tall as I am. It's great to see how we've 20the field. It taught us the power of thinking about the future.()11.A.cut up B．cut down C．looked for D．looked after()12.A.picnic B．test C．wish D．lesson()13.A.planned B．feared C．knew D．talked()14.A.tired B．excited C．sad D．hopeful()15.A.sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never()16.A.protect B．hurt C．study D．sell()17.A.thankful B．happy C．silent D．shy()18.A.start B．mistake C．mess D．warning()19.A.trees B．leaves C．grass D．flowers()20.A.broken B．bought C．wasted D．changed三、短文填空More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computers? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.答案语法选择31--35 CABAB 36-40 BDCDC完形填空11．B12．A13．D14．C15．B16．B17．C18．A19.A20.D短文填空1 enjoying2 quickly3 anywhere4 in5 saves6 back7 but8 learning9 watching 10 popular。
广东省广州市2021年中考英语试题分析课件(语法与完型篇,PPT共31页)
答题技巧： 综合上下文语境推断
it, but it landed on the mashed potatoes.
My face started burning. All I could hear
were ___22___ from some kids in line.
巩固，掌握句子结构和词性的运用。平时渗透语法选择的解题 14字技巧“看选项，定考点，准确到句，语法分析”。
具体如下： Step 1 以句为单位，寻找关键词和提示词，确定语法考点， 选择答案。 Step 2 通篇理顺一次，再次检查固定搭配、时态、语态、句型 及语意前后连贯性等。
特点：
优生目标：满分
考点单一，难度不大 其他学生：尽量拿高分
被动语态
反义疑问句
结果状语从句
句子类型 too...to,enough to
不定式作定语、 目的状语从句 主语和表语 复习七大状语从句
系动词
the same (...) (as),different
(from),like
情态动词的被动语 态
It’s adj. for sb. to do;
enough to do
Then, out of the comer of my eye, I
saw the ___19___ piece of beef pizza. I
got so excited.
“Beef pizza, please,” I said politely.
Mrs Martin handed me the pizza. I took the paper plate (碟子) so ___20___ that
(全)2021中考英语：语法填空-真题训练含答案详解
中考英语：语法填空-真题训练含答案详解根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Holding doors open for people behind you, picking up litter, thanking people …these acts of kindness seem very ___1___ . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place.Eighth-graders from James Middle School, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week __2__ March 31 to April 4. During the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. Since she was little, she has always tried to do small acts of kindness is her daily life. “I believe the world is __3__ by small things,”she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week, to her surprise, Murray also __4__ great changes in her class. Before that, she always needed to ask her ___5___ to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now, the students do those things by __6___. “The teachers have a lot of work,”said Jordon, one of Murray’s students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza, __7__ student, gave out more praises (赞扬) to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,”she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a difference. Hailey decides to continue to do at least oneact of kindness every week, __8__ busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.语篇分析：介绍我们应该从日常生活中的一些小事做起，从小事中献爱心，从自己身边的小事做起。
广东省广州市2021年英语中考真题(含答案解析)
2021年广州市初中学业水平考试英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（2021广东广州中考，语法选择，15分，★★☆）There was once a farmer who had a large field of corn. He worked on it with the ] care, but the com was dying 2there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very 3.One day, as he stood looking up at the sky, two little raindrops saw him. One said to the other, "Look at that farmer.I feel very sorry 4 him. He works so hard in the field, but now it 5 up. I wish I might help him.”"Yes,” said the other, "6 you are only a little raindrop. You can't wet 7 one plant.”"Well," said the first, "I know I 8 do much, but perhaps I can cheer him a little. Til go down to show my support, if I can't do 9 more. He re I go!”The second one said, “Well, I think I can do that, 10 Here I go!" So down went the two raindrops. One fell on the farmer^ nose, and the other on a thirsty plant."What's that?" The farmer cried, "11 raindrop! I do believe we'll have a shower （阵雨）soon."By this time other raindrops had seen what 12 did. One said, "If you two are doing such a good job, I shall fbllow!^, And down it went. "And I!” said 13."And I!” they all said, until a whole shower went downand the corn 14一all because one little raindrop tried its best 15 what it could.1. A. great B. greater C. much greater D. greatest2. A. because B. where C. when D. if3. A. sad B.sadder C.sadly D.sadness4. A. of B. on C. for D. with5. A. dry B. is drying C. dried D. was drying6. A. but B. so C. and D. though7. A. just B. only C.even D. yet8. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. can't9. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练39
2021广东中考英语语法选择+完形填空+短文填空每日一练39一、语法选择Jane was walking round the department store.She remembered how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She 1that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping 2 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great fun:people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows(肘部), and they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before 3.Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display.“They are real silk,”the assistant tried 4 her.“They worth double the price.” But Jane knew 5that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter.She found some good cigarettes on sale.6 her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents 7 belonged to him.Without thinking for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents were having supper at table with lots of dishes.Jane asked 8they had supper so early.Her mother was 9, “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking.” Jane 10by her.( )1.A.wishes B.wished C.was wishing D.will wish ( )2.A.on B.in C.at D.from( )3.A.other B.the other C.others D.the others ( )4.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted ( )5.A.clear B.clearly C.clearer D.more clearly ( )6.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( )7.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( )8.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )9.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited ( )10.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldOne day Mrs. Smith was sitting in her doctor’s waiting room when a young boy andhis mother entered the office. The young boy caught Mrs. Smith’s attention 31 _he wore a patch over one eye. She felt 32 at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes.The doctor’s office was very busy that day, so Mrs. Smith had an opportunity tohave a chat with the boy’s mother while he played with his toy soldiers.In the end, Mrs. Smith took the chance to ask the little boy what had happened to hiseye. He 33 her question for a long moment, and then replied, lifting the patch, “There’s nothing wrong with my eye. I’m a pirate (海盗)!” The n he returned to his 34 .Mrs. Smith was there because she had lost her leg from the knee down in a car accident. Her 35 _ today was to check whether it had been OK enough to be fitted with a prosthetic (假肢). The loss had been _ 36 to her. Try as she would to be brave, she felt like a disabled fool. She knew that this loss should not have a bad effect on her life, but emotionally, she could not get out of the fear and sadness.The word “pirate” changed her life. Immediately, she saw herself dressed as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing aboard a pirate ship. She stood with her legs planted wide apart. The ship rocked under the storm’s force.37 she stood firmly (稳固地). She smiled into a storm.At that moment, the disabled image was replaced and her courage 38 . She regarded the young boy with respect, who was just busy with his soldiers.A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she 39 on her crutches, the boy noticed her leg. “Hey lady,” he called, “What’s wrong with your leg?” the young boy’s mother f elt very sorry for her son’s question.Mrs. Smith looked down at her shortened leg for a moment. Then she replied with a smile, “Nothing. I’m a _ 40 , too.”( )31.A. however B. because C. so D. although ( )32.A. bored B. angry C. surprised D. tired ( )33.A. answered B. described C. explained D. considered ( )34.A. game B. choice C. action D. course ( )35.A. dream B. direction C. trip D. prediction ( )36.A. terrible B. lucky C. normal D. natural ( )37.A. Hardly B. Still C. Ever D. Never ( )38.A. developed B. broke C. lost D. returned ( )39.A. balanced B. fell C. fixed D. knocked ( )40.A. solider B. doctor C. mother D. pirateIt is necessary to share your feelings 1 others. Sharing your feelings helps you get closer to people you care about and who care about you.Sometimes it 2 be really hard not to tell anyone that you're feeling sad, worried, or upset. Don't keep feelings locked inside. If that, it can even make you feel sick!But if you talk with someone who cares for you, 3 your mom or dad, you will not be all alone with your problems or worries. It doesn't 4 your problems and worries go off, but at least someone else knows 5 your trouble and can help you find ways to do with it.If the person doesn't 6 what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or giving an example that has something to do with you. Of course, there are many ways for you to speak up your 7 . If you think you'll have trouble saying what's on your mind, write it 8 on a piece of paper.9 of us, just like some adults, are more private(有隐私的) than others. That means some people will feel shyer about sharing their feelings. A kid doesn't have to share every feeling he or she has, 10 it is important to share feelings when a kid needs help.答案语法选择1-5 BACAB6-10 CDDDC完形填空31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. D短文填空with can like mean what's understand feelings down Some but。
2021年广东省中考英语试卷【解析版】
广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）1．听句子1．Which picture is the man talking about？2．Why was Peter so excited？3．When willthemathclassend？4．What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．How did the man get to the bookstore？听对话：听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the desk B．On the sofa C．On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．Robert C．Mary9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan’s father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It’s near the undergroundB．It’s much cheaperC．It’s less noisy11．听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week13．听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．What’s the man’s problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman’s suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities21．听填信息二、单项填空26．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a27．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself28．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbo l culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures29．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five30．I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only also31．Don’t disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare32．Could you please give me a hand？I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for33．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer34．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have35．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on36．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish37．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t38．So far，Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast39．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave40．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played41．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly42．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead43．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom45．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空46．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．”The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．“It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）he was still not satisfied．“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up．四．阅读理解56．Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA Saturday，October 24，202X.9：30am﹣1：00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally，American Indians’dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest（收获）vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15；Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of“fresh food cooking”．Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbook s and DVDs．Her teaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit WWW．freshfoodcooking．com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．56．The cooking class in advertisement will be given．A．In spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter57．In this class，you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods．A．brought from homeB．picked in Trinity GardenC．bought from the marketD．onbooked from the Internet58．The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT．A．cake B．soup C．Salad D．ice﹣cream59．If Mr．Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son，be shouldpay．A.35B.70C.105D.14060．According to the advertisement，we know that．A．we can book the cooking class on the phoneB．only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC．Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD．Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food．61．It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them．This town is named as”the e﹣waste capital of the world”．It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million years．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers，Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn；t do harm to the environment and people’s life．This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future．61The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from．A．France B．Japan C．Germany D．Australia62The underlined word buried probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋63The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the world B．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．Deals with e﹣waste safely D．speeds much money on e﹣waste64This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people’s life B．closed some computer compliesC．make a new environment protection law D．asked people to hand in their old computers 65The passage is mainly about．A．the way in deal with e﹣waste B．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in China D．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．66．配对阅读．左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程．66．Ann is a midddle school student．As A．This course can help you improve your listeningshe is poor in English reading ，she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes ．But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday ． 67．Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin ．He often gets low score for listening tests ．Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays ． 68．Tom is planing to go to a British university ．But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English ．He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher ． 69．May likes reading English short stories ．She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates ．So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class ． 70．English is Sarah ’s favorite subject ．She does well in listening ，speaking ，and reading ，but she is weak in writing ．She wants to take some lessons so as to write better ． skills ．You can take Mr ．Lin ’s course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday ．It will surely help you a lot ．B ．Spoken English plays an important part incommunication ．Miss Chen ，an experienced teacher from Singapore ，will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302．C ．Reading is a must in English learning ．On Mondays and Wednesdays ，Mr ．Yang will give you hessuggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405．D ．Writing is the most difficult skill fo r manystudents ．In Miss Li ’s writing course ，you will learn how to write in a proper way ．The lessons will begiven at Room 207on Saturdays ．E ．If you are poor in spoken English ，why don ’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr ．Smith from Britain ？He will be waiting for you at Room 202on Wednesdays and Fridays ．F ．Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to dobetter in reading ．If you want to master necessary reading skills ，come to Room 308on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings ．G ．Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese ？We can help you ．Come to Mr ．Ge ’stranslating class at Room 406on Friday nights ．66． 67． 68． 69． 70． ．五、短文填空71．请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个孔只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world ．Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of （71） in China ．Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall （72） some of my friends ．It was a sunny day ．On our way up ，we saw many volunteers （志愿者） keeping working in the sun ．They helped the elders with their bags ．，（73） photos for some tourists and answered people ’s questions ．Though they are very （74） ，they didn ’t stop to have a rest ．We were deeply moved when we saw this ．Just at the moment ，we saw （75） little boy standing alone and crying ．We went over and asked what （76） to him ．From his answer we knew that he couldn ’t find his mother ．We told him not to （77） about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us ．Twenty minutes （78） ，his motherturned up．When she saw her son，she was very excited and thanked （79）with tears in her eyes．That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society．（80）everyone can reach out a helping hand to others，the world will be more and more harmonious（和谐的）．六、读写综合81．信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Recently，more and more people are reported dead from drowning（溺水）accidents．Here are two reports from www．sinhuanet．com．Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir（水库）Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th，202X．A 17﹣year﹣old girl，Xiao Yi，fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb（墓）sweeping with her family．Her sister，her parents，her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her，although they didn’t have good swimming skills．Unfortunately，none of them succeeded．As a result，Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives．Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st，202X，seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver．At first，they had a great time playing in the water．Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp（抽筋）．He went up and down in the water and shouted for help．Two of them tried to save him，but got drowned．At that time，a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby．When he heard the shout，he jumped into the water without a second thought．He tried his best to save the second one，he ran out of energy and couldn’t go up again．Two students and he lost their loves．Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports （81）The time of the first accident （82）The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir （83）The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River （84）The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents （85）．86．每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：（1）我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）（2）如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？（3）呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almost every year in summer，many people are reported dead from drowning accidents．How to prevent such sad accidents？．参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）1．听句子1．Which picture is the man talking about？2．Why was Peter so excited？3．When willthemathclassend？4．What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．How did the man get to the bookstore？听对话：听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the desk B．On the sofa C．On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．Robert C．Mary9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan’s father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It’s near the undergroundB．It’s much cheaperC．It’s less noisy11．听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week13．听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．What’s the man’s problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman’s suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan略．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away略．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw略．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in略．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities21．听填信息【考点】听力．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空26．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a【考点】冠词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：B．【点评】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．27．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【考点】反身代词．【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D．【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．28．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures【考点】可数名词及其单复数．【分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一．【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/European culture，所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于辨别是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．29．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【考点】序数词．【分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答】答案：C．我住Room403，“Sam lives in the room right above mine“那么他就住在第五层了．故选C．【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．30．I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only also【考点】并列连词．【分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…两者都．31．Don’t disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：现在不要打扰Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．32．Could you please give me a hand？I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for【考点】介词短语.【分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答】根据句意表达的意思“没有你的帮助”，所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语，除without something之外，without doing 也是一个高频考点．33．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：Bob知道如何减少项目的成本．我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活．【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级，做好本题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few/a few修饰可数名词复数．34．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【考点】主谓一致．【分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物？﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示“某地有某物”，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．【点评】本题考查there be结构，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．35．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on【考点】动词短语．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗？﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答】A．carries on 意思为“继续进行”B．live on 意思为：以..为食“C．depend on意思为”取决于“D．hold on意思为“坚持，等一等”根据句意，所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．36．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答】此题符合“主将从现”的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．37．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．38．So far，Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast【考点】感叹句．【分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化．39．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，advise sb．to do sth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advise sb．not to do sth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，故选B．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．40．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗？﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词every morning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用结构．41．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【考点】方式副词．【分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答】本题考查词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据The final exam is very important．可知，应该认真地对待．故选：B．【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．42．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead【考点】现在完成时．【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在激励着我们．【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构，故选D．【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．43．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【考点】宾语从句．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答】根据答语Of course not，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有若主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．44．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom【考点】定语从句．【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据a very relaxing TV program 可知，先行词是物，故选B．【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．45．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答】take it easy“放松”；good luck“祝好运”；I guess so“我猜是这样”；take care“小心”．根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知，时间还早放松些，故选A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．三、完形填空46．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）A his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）C about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）B．”The poor man looked at the vase （50）D．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to （51）A such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．“It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）C．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）B he was still not satisfied．“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）D place immediately．The poor man （55）A．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：从前，有个穷人住在一个结慢蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里，人们不想去这么脏的地方，因此这个老人过着孤独的生活．他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活，因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些．这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶．他看着这个花瓶空着不好看，就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去，可是他的房子太脏了，和漂亮的花瓶格格不入，因此他就开始收拾起房子来．房子经过他的收拾，变的舒适起来，后来，在他的努力劳作下，他过上了幸福的生活．这个故事告诉我们，只有辛勤劳动，才能生活的舒适和幸福．【解答】46．考查语境理解及动词辨析．A．enjoyed 喜欢B．avoided 避免C．forgot忘记D．considered把…看做．根据such a dirty place可知，人们避免去这么脏的地方，因此这个人感到孤独和难过．故选B．47．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．led to导致B．connected to 连接到C．made up 编造D．set up建立．根据He thought it was poverty（贫困）可知，他认为是贫穷（贫困），导致来他不幸福的生活．故选：A．48．考查语境理解及名词辨析．A．service 服务B．knowledge知识C．advice 建议D．care 关心，照顾．根据about changing his life可知，这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人，问他改变生活的建议．故选C．49．考查语境理解及名词．A．peace 和平B．happiness幸福C．mess 混乱D．regret遗憾，根据This is a magic vase 可知，这是一个神奇的花瓶，将带给你幸福．故选B．50．考查语境理解及副词．A．sadly伤心地B．nervously 紧张地C．proudly骄傲地D．surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知，这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶．故选D．51．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．throw away 扔掉B．give out 放弃C．pay for付款D．keep off保持根据he didn’t want to 可知，他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶．故选A．52．考查语境理解及形容词．A．ugly 恶心的B．Full满的C．empty空的D．dirty脏的．根据It．s not right for something so beautiful 可知，花瓶空着不好，故选C．53．考查语境理解及连词．A．Although虽然，尽管B．But除了C．So 因此D．Because 因为．根据he was still not satisfied可知，尽管他仍然不满意．故选A．54．考查语境理解及形容词．Alarge 大的B．dark 黑暗的C．strange 陌生的D．comfortable 舒服的．根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知，房子经过打扫，他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方．故选D．55．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．cheered up欢呼B．rang up打电话C．sped up加速D．stayed up．停留．根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately．可知，房子变成了一个舒适的地方，因此这个穷人欢呼起来．故选A．【点评】做完形填空时，首先应该阅读整篇对话，答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境．答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己“置身”于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图．最终使对话恢复完整，语法正确，符合逻辑．四．阅读理解61．It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month。
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2020年广东中考英语新题型解析语法填空根据选项分析，语法填空的考点与先前单项选择题的语法考点基本相同，今年真题涉及的考点为：1个介词（31题），1个冠词（38题），1个连词（37题），1个语态（32题），2个时态（32题，36题），1个非谓语动词（33题），1个比较级（34题），1个人称代词与反身代词（35题），1个特殊句式（39题），1个宾语从句引导词（40题），除了情景口语题没有涉及，其余基本的语法考点基本涵盖。
同时也可以发现，今年的语法填空与完形填空相比，选项之间较为孤立，都是按照单句或两句的内容与语法来填空，并且依旧是基础题较多，题目本身难度没有明显上升。
解答语法填空的技巧：1.快速略读全文后，直接找到选项，阅读选项前后的关联单词，直接判定包含方位词语、固定用法、单复数、时态语态等题目。
2.涉及逻辑与句意的选项，在简单理顺前后几句的逻辑关系后，做出选择。
3.语法题客观性强，犹豫空间小，在保证正确的情况下速战速决，为后面的完形填空与阅读题腾出充足时间。
【题型练习】：1.Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony 1 his friend Amy for it.Tony’s family 2 dinner when Amy arrived. The kitchen was filled 3 many good smells. “You can help me set the table.” Tony told his friend. They gave eac h person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.Tony’s mother put different foods 4 were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates. She asked the kids 5 the plates out to the table. Each one held 6 plate with expectation(期待).Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave her instructions on 7 to do it. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks, her fingers suddenly lost control of them, 8 the chicken flew across the table. It la nded in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅). Everyone at the table smiled.Tony’s father kindly handed Amy a fork and knife instead of(代替) the chopsticks. Amy felt 9 . She ate the rest of her dinner easily. It was delicious!At the end of the meal, Amy 10 a fortune cookie. She broke it open and read the small note inside,” “Practice hard,and you will learn it.” Amy smiled and said thanks to them.( ) 1.A.invite B.invited C.invites. D. would invite( ) 2. A. prepared B.prepares C.is preparing D.was preparing( ) 3. A.with B.of C.for D.in( ) 4 .A.what B.who C.where D.which( ) 5. A.carry B.carring C.to carry D.carried( ) 6. A.the B.a C.an D.\( ) 7. A.when B.what C.where D.how( ) 8. A.but B.so C.and D.because( ) 9. fortable B.more comfortableC.most comfortableD.least comfortable( ) 10. A.gave B.was given C.have given D.have been given2.At half past five, Mrs. Black heard her husband 1 the car outside the house and went out to speak 2him right away．“What's wrong with you?”he asked．“You look worried．”“I 3 a terrible mistake, dear ,”she said．“Mrs. Smith called me half 4 hour ago．We 5 and then without thinking, I asked her and her husband to come to have dinner with us this evening．”“Well, that's nothing to be worried about,”Mr. Black said．“We will have a pleasant evening．We 6 the Smiths for a long time．”“I'd like them to come,”Mrs. Black answered. “But almost no food at home 7 ．You didn't remember 8 some．I asked you to get some 9 your way home from work three days ago．”“Some food?”Mr. Black said．“Oh, my dear, yes, I remembered now 10 I did buy some．It's in the car．It's been there for the past three days．”（）1．A．parked B．parking C．park D. to park（）2．A．to B．at C．of D．For（）3．A．made B．make C．Have made D．Was making（）4．A．a B．an C．the D．/（）5．A．talked B．talk C．Are talking D．Were talking（）6．A．Didn’t see B．Haven’t seen C．Haven’t been seen D．Don’t see（）7．A．finded B．finds C．found D．Was found（）8．A．to buy B．bought C．buying D．buys（）9．A．in B．on C．to D．by（）10．A．when B．why C．how D．That3. As a student, you must have read a lot of interesting books. Most of the books come from the school library, I am sure. Perhaps you also get books from the bookstore in your town. The books are something 1 to you 2 presents by your parents or friends, I think. Besides, if you like reading and want to learn more, I am sure that you buy books intentionally.Have you ever thought 3 books are made? Well, 4 a book is written, it passes through the hands of many different workers. Everyone 5 very carefully, 6 there must not be any mistakes in the book. It 7 many times by different people before finished.Millions of books are printed in our country every year,with a quicker speed year by year. So people can continue to get 8 to read. Now may I ask you a question? How well do you take care of books? What have you learned about the care of books?Perhaps you bought 9 some new books. Have you put paper covers on them? Do you open them carefully? Sometimes new books break along the back if you open them suddenly in the middle. I hope that you don’t turn the pages carelessly. Honestly,I 10 the pages many times.（）1. A.give B. gives C. giving D. given（）2. A. as B. for C. at D. with（）3. A.how B. that C. why D. when（）4. A. when B. after C. before D. while（）5. A. work B. works C. is working D. will work（）6. A. but B. and C. for D. so（）7. A. reads B. is reading C. is read D. has read（）8. A. more B. much C. many D. most（）9. A.you B. your C. yours D. yourself（）10. A. break B. broke C. have broken D. will break4.It’s Mary’s birthday. She__1__a letter from her uncle. “Happy birthday. I am___2__you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you will like them. Uncle Toby.”Mary was very pleased. She liked eating eggs and chicken. “ I can keep the chicken for their eggs or eat them.” She thought.When the chicken arrived the next day, they 3 in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box___4___the truck and began to carry it into her garden, 5 the box of chicken was so heavy that she dropped it.The box 6 on the ground broke. The chicken all ran out. They ran here and there. Mary spent hours ___7___to find them.A few days later her uncle came. He asked 8 did the chicken arrive safely. “Of course, but I dropped the box. It broke open and the chicken ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them.it can’t be 9 .”Mary said.“Did you find them all?”asked her uncle. “I hope so. ”Mary answered, “But I only caught eleven of them.”“That’s very interesting. I only sent you six.”Her uncle said with 10 smile.( ) 1. A. get B. got C. gets D. had got( ) 2. A. sent B. send C. to send D. sending( ) 3. A. put B. are put C. were putting D. were put( ) 4. A. off B. from C. into D. onto( ) 5. A. so B. and C. but D. however( ) 6. A. falls B. fell C. was falling D. fallen( ) 7. A. trying B. try C. to try D. tried( ) 8. A. when B. how C. where D. that( ) 9. A. sad B. sadder C. saddest D. the saddest( )10. A. the B. an C. a D. /5.Chinese schools are having a hard time this autumn. The A(H1N1) flu and common flu have hit the country 1 many students get infected (感染).According to 2 recent report, more than 42,000 people in China have caught the A(H1N1) flu. And 96% of the outbreaks (爆发) have happened in schools. Children and teenagers have been hit hardest by the epidemic（流行病）. Students have to check their temperature many times a day. Classes 3 when two A(H1N1) flu cases are reported within two weeks. Students with flu-like symptoms (流感相似症状) should be sent to the hospital at once. To make things__4__, most students will be taking the mid-term exams.How can students go on 5 their study during the time? Schools and students gave us some ideas.Zhu Baobao, 15, Beijing: One of my classmates was confirmed (确诊) to have A(H1N1), so we stopped classes for a week. The teacher gave us a pile of quizzes（测验题） 6 . Some classmates called me to study together 7 my parents said it was not safe. We also tried QQ video, sadly it was not clear. At last we called each other to discuss the quizzes.Wang Feixuan, 14, Xi'an: A class in our grade was suspended (暂停) last week. Teachers recorded (录像) videos of our classes and put them online for the 8 students to download (下载). The suspended class also had meetings online. The teacher and students chatted in a group online. They could speak and hear each other’s voices. Luo Yijing, 13, Shanghai: A girl in my class caught a common flu and got a fever. She had to stay 9 home for a week. The teacher asked me help her. Every time 10 I got home, I called her and told her what the teacher taught in class that day. When she had problems with homework, she called me,too.（）1.A. before B. after C. as D. because（）2.A. the B. a C. this D.\（）3.A. close B. closed C. are closing D. are closed（）4.A. bad B. worse C. worst D.the worst（）5.A. for B. with C. to D.in（）6.A. to do B. to be done C. doing D. done（）7.A. unless B. because C. but D. if（）8.A. resting B. to rest C. rested D. rest（）9.A. on B. in C. for D. at（）10.A.when B.if C.where D.\答案：填空一：31.B 时态。