科技英语翻译范例
科技主题作文英文翻译

科技主题作文英文翻译英文:As someone who has always been fascinated by technology, I believe that it has had a profound impact on our lives. From the way we communicate to the way we work, technology has revolutionized nearly every aspect of our daily routine.One of the most significant changes that technology has brought about is the way we communicate. With the advent of smartphones and social media platforms, we are now able to connect with people from all over the world in real-time. This has made it easier than ever before to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of where they are located.Another area where technology has had a major impact is in the workplace. With the rise of automation andartificial intelligence, many jobs are becoming moreefficient and streamlined. This has allowed businesses toincrease productivity and reduce costs, which ultimately benefits both the company and its employees.However, there are also some negative aspects to the rapid advancement of technology. For example, many people now find themselves constantly connected to their devices, which can lead to feelings of anxiety and stress. Additionally, there are concerns about the impact that automation will have on the job market, and whether or not there will be enough new jobs created to replace those that are lost.Overall, I believe that technology has had a largely positive impact on our lives, but we must also be mindful of its potential drawbacks. By staying informed and aware of the latest technological developments, we can ensurethat we are able to make the most of these innovations while minimizing any negative effects.中文:作为一个一直对科技感到着迷的人,我认为它对我们的生活产生了深远的影响。
科技英语翻译

科技英语翻译1.The power plant is the heart of a ship.动力装置是船舶的心脏。
2.Semiconductor devices, called transistors, are replacing tubes in many applications.半导体装置也称为晶体管,在许多场合替代电子管。
3.Einstein’s relativity theory is the only one which can explain such phenomena.爱因斯坦的相对论是能解释这种现象的唯一理论。
(直译)4.An electron is an extremely small corpuscle with negative charge which roundsabout the nucleus of an atom.电子是绕原子核转动且带有负电荷的极其微小的粒子。
(动词)5.When the war was over, it was discovered that the Germans were nowhere nearsuccess in developing nuclear weapons.第二次世界大战结束后,人们发现德国人在研制核武器方面离成功还很远。
6.Earthquakes are generally more destructive of life than volcanic eruptions.地震对于生命的破坏通常大于火山爆发。
7.Once out of the earth’s grav ity, an astronaut is affected by still another problem ---weightlessness.一旦离开了地球的引力范围,宇航员又遇到了另一个问题——失重。
8.Studies have shown that information can be communicated to people many timesfaster in a graphic form than in written form.众多研究表明,以图形表示的信息被人们接受的速度比以文字表示的快许多倍。
科技英语翻译文稿[五篇范例]
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科技英语翻译文稿[五篇范例]第一篇:科技英语翻译文稿Wireless Network Accurately and Inexpensively MonitorsPatients' Breathing无线网络事实上是廉价地监控着病人的呼吸状况。
A couple years ago we saw wireless technology that would allow us to see through walls.Now,几年以前我们就可以看到无线网络可以让我们看到“墙外的东西”。
现在,来自犹他州州立thesame team of researchers, from the University of Utah, is putting that motion detection大学的同一个技术团队正在把移动式检测技术technology to work monitoring breathing patterns.So not only can the network see through your 运用到检测病人的呼吸状况上因此通过网络不仅可以远程观察病人的现状,它甚至可以听到bedroom wall, it can hear you breathing.Less sinisterly, the system could help doctors keep你的呼吸。
这个系统可以帮助医生更好的监控患者睡眠时的呼吸暂停事件,急救病人或婴儿 better track of patients with sleepapnea, surgery patients or babies at risk for sudden infant 的发生突然猝死危险性就变得更低了。
death syndrome.Team leader Neal Patwari demonstrated the system by lying in a hospital bed surrounded by这个团队的带头人尼尔帕特维尔躺在一家医院的病床上,周围布置了20个工作频率为2.4G 20 wireless transceivers operating at a frequency of 2.4 gigahertz.He timed his breathing to be赫兹的无线电收发器以演示这个监控系统的工作状况。
科技英语阅读段落翻译

Space explorationRobots will not only help us on this world. But will also help us explore other worlds. In fact, space exploration is one of the most promising usages for robots. Since these machines are not so susceptible to the elements that could hurt or kill people. Robots can withstand radiation, heat, cold and can function without an atmosphere. Also robots have a much longer life span. So voyages to other solar systems as well as other planets would be possible. Robots could communicate with us and if something went wrong and destroyed, the space vehicle and a machine would be lost, not a human being.机器人用于空间探索机器人不仅会在这个星球上帮助我们,而且还将帮助我们探索别的星球。
实际上,空间探索就是机器人最有前途的用途之一,知识因为机器人对于机器人会使人伤亡的自然环境和条件不很敏感。
机器人能经受得住辐射,耐热又耐寒,而且能在没有大气的环境中的工作。
此外,机器人的使用寿命长得多。
因此不但可飞往别的行星,而且可飞往别的星系。
机器人可跟我们进行通信联络,要是有什么东西除了毛病,而损坏了宇宙飞行器的话,失去的是机器人而不是人。
科技英文作文模板带翻译

科技英文作文模板带翻译Title: The Impact of Technology on Modern Society。
In today's rapidly evolving world, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. From the way we communicate and work to the way we entertain ourselves, technology has revolutionized the way we live. In this essay, we will explore the various ways in which technology has impacted modern society, both positively and negatively.First and foremost, technology has greatly improved communication. With the advent of the internet and social media, people can now connect with others from all around the world instantly. This has led to a more interconnected global community and has made it easier for people to stay in touch with friends and family, no matter where they are. Additionally, technology has also revolutionized the way we work. With the rise of remote work and digital collaboration tools, people can now work from anywhere and collaborate with colleagues in different time zones. This has not only increased productivity but has also provided more flexibility for workers.Furthermore, technology has had a significant impact on the way we access and consume information. With the rise of smartphones and the internet, people now have access to a wealth of information at their fingertips. This has led to a more informed and educated society, as people can easily research and learn about any topic they are interested in. However, this easy access to information has also led to the spread of misinformation and fake news, which has become a major concern in today's society.In addition to communication and information, technology has also transformed the way we entertain ourselves. From streaming services to virtual reality, technology has provided us with new and innovative ways to enjoy music, movies, and games. This has led to a more personalized and immersive entertainment experience for consumers. However, the rise of technology has also led to concerns about screen time and its impact on mental health, especially among young people.Moreover, technology has had a profound impact on various industries, such as healthcare, transportation, and finance. In healthcare, technology has led to significant advancements in medical treatments, diagnostic tools, and patient care. In transportation, technology has led to the development of electric and autonomous vehicles, which have the potential to revolutionize the way we travel. In finance, technology has led to the rise of digital banking and cryptocurrencies, which have changed the way we manage and exchange money.Despite the numerous benefits of technology, there are also several drawbacks that come with its widespread use. One of the major concerns is the impact of technology on job displacement. With the rise of automation and artificial intelligence, many jobs are at risk of being replaced by machines. This has led to concerns about unemployment and income inequality. Additionally, the overreliance on technology has also raised concerns about privacy and security. With the amount of personal data being collected and stored online, there is a growing concern about data breaches and cyber-attacks.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly transformed modern society in numerous ways. From communication and information to entertainment and industry, technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. However, it is important to be mindful of the potential drawbacks of technology and to address the challenges it presents. By doing so, we can ensure that technology continues to benefit society while minimizing its negative impact.。
关于科技的英语作文加中文

关于科技的英语作文加中文Here is an English essay about technology, with a word count greater than 1000 words. The essay is written without the title and without any extra punctuation marks.As the world continues to evolve and progress, the impact of technology on our lives has become increasingly profound. From the way we communicate and access information to the way we work and entertain ourselves, technology has transformed nearly every aspect of our daily existence. In this essay, we will explore the multifaceted role of technology in our lives and its far-reaching implications.One of the most significant ways in which technology has shaped our world is through communication. The advent of the internet and mobile devices has revolutionized the way we stay connected with friends, family, and the global community. Social media platforms, instant messaging apps, and video conferencing tools have made it possible to bridge geographical barriers and foster real-time interactions, even across continents. This enhanced connectivity has not only strengthened personal relationships but also facilitated the exchange of ideas, the dissemination of information, and thepromotion of cultural understanding on a global scale.Furthermore, technology has revolutionized the way we access and process information. With the vast resources available on the internet, we can now readily obtain knowledge on virtually any topic, from the latest scientific breakthroughs to the cultural traditions of distant lands. The proliferation of search engines, online databases, and digital libraries has empowered individuals to become self-directed learners, allowing them to expand their horizons and deepen their understanding of the world around them. This access to information has also fueled innovation and creativity, as people can easily research, collaborate, and build upon the ideas of others.In the realm of work and productivity, technology has transformed the way we approach our professional lives. The rise of automation, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing has streamlined numerous business processes, increasing efficiency and reducing the time and effort required to complete various tasks. This has allowed companies to focus on more strategic and value-added activities, ultimately enhancing their competitiveness and profitability. Furthermore, the advent of remote work and telecommuting has provided greater flexibility and work-life balance for employees, as they can now perform their duties from the comfort of their own homes or from any location with a stable internet connection.The impact of technology extends beyond the realms of communication, information, and work, as it has also transformed the way we entertain ourselves and engage in leisure activities. The proliferation of streaming platforms, online gaming, and augmented reality applications has revolutionized the entertainment industry, offering a vast array of content and experiences to cater to diverse preferences and interests. These technological advancements have not only expanded the options available to consumers but have also provided new avenues for creative expression and artistic exploration.However, it is important to acknowledge that the advancement of technology is not without its challenges and drawbacks. The reliance on digital devices and the constant connectivity can lead to issues such as screen addiction, social isolation, and the erosion of face-to-face interactions. Furthermore, the rapid pace of technological change can create a digital divide, where certain individuals or communities may lack access to these advancements, resulting in a widening of the socioeconomic gap.Moreover, the rise of data-driven technologies has raised concerns about privacy, data security, and the ethical use of personal information. As we increasingly entrust our personal data to digital platforms and services, the need for robust cybersecurity measures and transparent data management practices has become increasingly crucial. Navigating these ethical and privacy-relatedchallenges will be a crucial aspect of ensuring that technological progress benefits society as a whole, rather than privileging a select few.Despite these challenges, the overall impact of technology on our lives has been undeniably transformative and largely positive. By enhancing communication, expanding access to information, improving productivity, and enriching our leisure experiences, technology has undoubtedly played a pivotal role in shaping the modern world. As we continue to embrace and harness the power of technological advancements, it is crucial that we do so with a keen awareness of the potential pitfalls and a commitment to leveraging these tools in a responsible and equitable manner.科技在我们生活中扮演着日益重要的角色。
科技英语中英文对照翻译

mobile and cellular radio移动和细胞广播in comparison to the relative stability and modest technical developments which are occurring in long haul wideband microwave communication systems there is rapid development and expanding deployment of new mobile personal communication system. These rang from wide coverage area pagers,for simple data message transmission,which employ common standards and hence achieve contiguous coverage over large geographical areas,such as all the major urban centres and transport routes in Europe,Asia or the continental USA.This chapter discusses the special channel characteristics of mobile systems and examines the typical cellular clusters adopted to achieve continuous communication with the mobile user.It then highlights the important properties of current,and emerging,TDMA and code division multiple access(CDMA), mobile digital cellular communication systems.Private mobile radioTerrestrial mobile radio works best at around 250 MHz as lower frequencies than this suffer from noise and interference while higher frequencies experience multipath propagation from buildings,etc,section 15.2.In practice modest frequency bands are allocated between 60MHz and 2GHz. Private mobile radio(PMR) is the system which is used by taxi companies,county councils,health authorities,ambulance services,fire services,the utility industries,etc,for mobile communications.PMR has three spectral at VHF,one just below the 88 to 108 MHz FM broadcast band and one just above this band with another allocation at approximately 170MHz.There are also two allocations at UHF around 450MHz. all these spectral allocations provide a total of just over 1000 radio channels with the channels placed at 12KHz channel spacings or centre frequency offsets. Within the 12khz wide channal the analogue modulation in PMR typically allows 7khz of bandwidth for the signal transmission.when further allowance is made for the frequency drift in the oscillators of these systems a peak deviation of only 2 to 3 khz is available for the speech traffic. Traffic is normally impressed on these systems by amplitude modulation or frequency modulation and again the receiver is of the ubiquitous superheterodyne design,Figure 1.4. A double conversion receiver with two separate local oscillator stages is usually required to achieve the required gain and rejection of adjacent channel signals.One of the problems with PMR receiver is that they are requiredto detect very small signals,typically—120dBm at the antenna output,corresponding to 0.2 uV,and,after demodulating this signal,produce ann output with perhaps 1W of audio equipment, the first IF is normally at10.7MHz and the second IF is very orten at 455KHz . unfortunately,with just over 1000 available channels for the whole of the UK and between 20000and30000issued licences for these systems,it is inevitable that the average busuness user will have to share the allocated channel with other companies in their same geographical area.There are various modes of operation for mobile radio communications networks, the simplest of which is singal frequency simplex. In simplex communication, traffic is broadcast, or one way. PMR uses half duplex(see later Table 15.3) where, at the end of each transmission period, there is a handover of the single channel to the user previously receiving, in order to permit them to reply over the same channel. This is efficient in that it requires only one frequency allocation for the communication link but it has the disadvantage that all units canhear all transmissions provided they are within rage of the mobile and frequencies are allocated for the transmissions. One frequency is used for the forward or downlink, namely base-to-mobile communications. This permits simultaneous two-way communication and greatly reduces the level of interference, but it halves other’s transmissions, which can lead to contention with two mobiles attempting to initiate a call, at the same time, on the uplink in a busy syetem.Although PMR employs relatively simple techniques with analogue speech transmission there have been many enhancements to these systems over the years . Data transmission is now in widespread use in PMR systems using FSK modulation. Data transmission also allows the possibility of hard copy graphics output and it gives direct access to computer services such as databases, etc. Data prembles can also be used, in a selective calling mode, when initiating a transmission to address a special receiver and thus obtain more privacy within the system.15.4.5 Trunked radio for paramilitary use集群无线电的军事使用Another related TDMA mobile radio standard is the European trunked radio(TETRA)network which has been developed as part of the public safety radio communications service(PSRCS) for use by police, utilities, customs office, etc. TETRA in fact is part of wider international collaborations for paramilitary radio use.In these portable radios there is a need for frequency hopping (FH) to give an antieavesdropping capability and encryption for security of transmission to extend military mobile radio capabilities to paramilitary use, i.e. for police, customs and excise offices, etc. these capabilities are included in the multiband interteam radio for the associated public safety communications office in the USA while Europe has adopted the TETRA standard.TETRA is essentially the digital TDMA replacement of the analogue PMR systems. The TETRA standard has spectrum allocations of 380 to 400 and 410 to 430MHz, with the lower band used for mobile transmissions and the upper band for base station use. TETRA mobile have 1 W output power and the base stations 25 W using error with the data throughput rate varying, to meet the required quality of service. TETRA can accommodate up to four users each with a basic speech or data rate of 7.2kbit/s. with coding and signaling overheads, the final transmission rate for the four-user slot is 36 kbit/s. this equipment is large and more sophisticated than a commercial cell phone, and it sells for a very much higher price becase the production runs are much small. However, its advanced capabilities are essential for achieving paramilitary communications which are secure from eavesdropping.15.5 Code division multiple accessAnalogue communication systems predominantly adopt frequency division multiple access (FDMA), where each subscriber is allocated a narrow frequency slot within the available channel. The alternative TDMA(GSM) technique allocates the entire channel bandwidth to a subscriber but constrains the subscriber but constrains the subscriber to transmit only regular short bursts of wideband signal. Both these accessing techniques are well established for long haulterrestrial, satellite and mobile communications as they offer very good utilization of the available bandwidth.15.5.1The inflexibility of these coordinated accessing techniques has resulted in the development of new systems based on the uncoordinated spread spectrum concept. In these systems the bits of slow speed data traffic from each subscriber are deliberately multiplied by a high chip rate spreading code, forcing the low rate (narrowband data signal) to fill a wide channel bandwidth.15.7.2 3G systemsThe evolution of the third generation (3G)system began when the ITU produce the initial recommendations for a new universal mobile telecommunications system(UMTS)[www.] The 3G mobile radio service provides higher data rate services ,with a maximum data rate in excess of 2Mbit/s, but the achievable bit rate is linked to mobility. Multimedia applications encompass services such as voice, audio/video, graphics, data, Internet access and e-mail. These packet and circuit switched services have to be supported by the radio interface and the network subsystem.Several radio transmission technologies(RTT) were evaluated by the ITU and adopted into the new standard, IMT-2000. the European standardization body for 3G, the ETSI Special Mobile Group, agreed on a radio access scheme for 3G UMTS universal terrestrial radio access(UTRA) as an evolution of GSM. UTRA consists of two modes : frequency division duplex(FDD) where the uplink and downlink are transmitted on different frequencies; and time division duplex(TDD) where the uplink and downlink are time multiplexed onto the same carrier frequency. The agreement assigned the unpaired bands (i.e. for UTRA TDD ). TD-CDMA is a pure CDMA based system. Both modes of UTRA have been harmonised with respect to basic system parameters such as carrier spacing, chip rate and frame length to ensure the interworking of UTRA with GSM.The 3G proposal were predominantly based wideband CDMA(WCDMA) and a mix of FDD and TDD access techniques. WCDMA is favoured for 3G in poor propagation environments with a mix of high modest speed data traffic. It is generally accepted that CDMA is the preferred accesstechnique and, with the increase in the data rate, then the spreading modulation needs to increase to wideband transmission.WCDMA is based on 3.84Mchip/s spreading codes with spreading ratio, i.e. , K values, of 4-256 giving corresponging data ratas of 960-15 kbit/s. the upper FDD uplink band I from 1920-1980 MHz is paired with a 2110-2170 MHz downlink. In addition uplink bands II & III at 1850-1910 MHz and 1710-1785 MHz are also paired, respectively, with 1930-1990 MHz and 1805-1880 MHz allocations. the system is configured on a 10 ms frame with 15 individual slots to facilitate TDD as well as FDD transmissions. TDD is more flexible as time-slots can be dynamically reassigned to uplink and downlink functions, as required for asymmetric transfer of large files or video on demand traffic. 3G WCDMA systems use an adaptive multirate speech coder with encoded rates of 4.75-12.2 kbit/s. receivers commonly use the easily integrated direct conversion design, in place of the superheterodyne design . receiver sensitivities are typically -155dBm.The 3GPP2 standard aims to achieve a wide area mobile wireless packet switched capability with CDMA2000 1×EV DO revision A (sometimes called IS-856A). Here 1×refers to the single carrier 1.25 Mchip/s system. It achieves a 3.1 Mbit/s downlink and a delay sensitive services. The 3GPP standard has gone through many release with R4 in 2001 which introduced packet data services and R6 in 2005 to further increase the available data transmission rate . R6 pioneers the use of high-speed downlink packet access and multimedia broadcast multicast services which offer reduced delays and increased uplink data rates approaching 6 Mbit/s.In parallel with the European activities extensive work on 3G mobile radio was also performed in Japan. The Japanese standardisation body also chose WCDMA, so that the Japanese and European proposals for the FDD mode were already aligned closely. Very similar concepts have also been adopted by the North American standardization body.In order to work towards a global 3G mobile radio standard, the third generation partnership project(3GPP), consisting of members of the standardization bodies in Europe, the USA, Japan, Korea and China, was formed. It has merged the already well harmonized proposals of the regional standardization bodies to work on a common 3G international mobile radio standard, still called UTRA. The 3GPP Project 2(3GPP2), on the other hand, works towards a 3G mobile radio standard based on cdmaOne/IS-95 evolution, originally called CDMA2000.比起相对稳定、适度的技术发展是发生在宽带微波通信系统,有长期快速发展和扩大部署的新的移动个人通讯系统。
科技文化类英语作文带翻译

科技文化类英语作文带翻译1. Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. From smartphones to smart homes, we are surrounded by gadgets and devices that make our lives easier and more convenient. It's amazing how technology has evolved and how it has seamlessly integrated into our culture. We rely on it for communication, entertainment, and even for basic tasks like grocery shopping. It's hard to imagine a world without technology now.科技已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。
从智能手机到智能家居,我们被各种各样的小工具和设备所包围,使我们的生活变得更加便利。
科技的发展和融入我们的文化是令人惊讶的。
我们依赖科技进行沟通、娱乐,甚至是基本的购物任务。
现在很难想象一个没有科技的世界。
2. Technology has also changed the way we interact with each other. Social media platforms have become a virtual space where people connect, share their thoughts, and express themselves. It has opened up new avenues forcommunication and has made the world a smaller place. We can now easily connect with people from different parts of the world and share our experiences with them. It has also given rise to a new form of celebrity culture, where influencers and YouTubers have millions of followers and can influence trends and opinions.科技也改变了我们彼此之间的互动方式。
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Chapter Two Translation of Words
英汉两种语言都有一词多类、一词多义的现象。所谓一 词多类就是指一个词疏于几个不同的词类,具体几个不 同的意义。一词多义是指一个词在同一个词类中,往往 有几个不同的词义。因此,在众多的词义中,选择出一 个最确切的词义是正确理解原文所表达的思想的基本环 节,是翻译成功的基础。 1. 词义的选择
1. 词义的选择
四、根据学科和专业选择词义
在英语中,同一个词在不同的学科领域或不同的专
业中往往具有不同的词义。因此,在选择词义时,应考 虑到阐述内容所涉及的概念属于哪种学科、何种专业。
以英语名词carrier为例:
Chapter Two Translation of Words
1. 词义的选择
二、根据上下文选择词义 英语中同一个词,同一词类,在不同场合往往有不同的含义,常常要求译者
根据上下文的联系,以及句型来确定某个词在特定场合下的词义。 (5). Other isolation methods are being developed. 目前正在研究其他隔离方法。 (6). In developing the design, we must consider the feasibility of processing. 在进行设计时,必须考虑加工的可能性。 (7). After the war much of this knowledge was poured into the developing of the computers. 战后,这项知识大量地应用于研制计算机。 (8). They cited cases of identical twins reared in different homes who developed very different characteristics despite identical heredity. 他们列举了一些这样的事例:在不同的家庭抚养的一对双胞胎尽管遗传特性完 全相同,但会显示出完全不同的个性。
Chapter Two Translation of Words
在第1章概论中我们介绍了一些基本的理论翻译理 论、翻译的标准和要求,以及科技英语文体的一 些特点和翻译的一般方法。在这一章我们将着重 介绍词的一半翻译方法和技巧。 1. 词义的选择 2. 词义的引申 3. 词类的转换 4. 词的增译 5. 词的省译 6. 词的重复
Chapter Two Translation of Words
1. 词义的选择
二、根据上下文选择词义 英语中同一个词,同一词类,在不同场合往往有不同的含义,常常
要求译者根据上下文的联系,以及句型来确定某个词在特定场合下的词 义。 (1). Packaged software is developed to serve the specific needs of one user. 软件包的开发只是为某一用户的特定需要服务。 (2). Noises may develop in a worn engine. 磨损了的引擎里可能会产生各种噪声。 (3). Shorts frequently develop when insulation is worn. 绝缘被磨损时往往会发生短路。 (4). Sure enough, 80 percent of the plants developed the disease. 果然,80%的庄稼都染上了这种病。
large pressure高电压
large loads重载
large capacity 高容量
large growing生长快的 large-screen receiver宽屏电视接收机
a large amount of electric power大量的电力
Chapter Two Translation of Words
Chapter Two Translation of Words
1. 词义的选择 三、根据词的搭配选择词义
We know the person by the company he keeps.
英语的一词多义往往也体现在词与词的搭配上。不同le capacity 备用容量 idle coil闲圈
idle current无功电流
idle frequency中心频率
idle motion空转
idle roll传动轧辊
idle wheel(gear)惰轮 idle contact间隔接点
idle space 有害空间
idle stroke 慢行程
再以large为例:
large current 强电流
一、根据词类选择词义 二、根据上下文选择词义 三、根据词的搭配选择词义 四、根据学科和专业选择词义
Chapter Two Translation of Words
1. 词义的选择
一、根据词类选择词义 根据词类来选择词义的方法照顾要是针对一些兼类词,因为这些词在句中
所承担的成分不同,其词性不同,词义也不同。因此要选择正确的词义,首先 要确定该词在句中属于哪一种词类,然后再进一步确定其词义。 (1). The thickness of a tooth measured along the pitch circle is one half the circular pitch. 沿着圆所测得的厚是周节的一半。(measure是及物动词,意为“测量”) (2). The earthquake measured 6.5 on the Richter scale. 这次地震级为6.5里氏震级。(measure是系动词,意为“为”) (3). We must reflect what measures to take in case of any accidental collapse of a bed. 我们必须考虑一下如果床层意外崩塌应采取什么措施。(measure是名词,复 数时意为“措施”)