confucius 孔子 英语简介
用英文介绍孔子带翻译
Confucius was born into a noble family, but his father died when he was only three years old, leaving the family in relative poverty. Despite this, Confucius was determined to receive a proper education, and he studied under some of the most renowned scholars of the time. He spent much of his early life traveling and learning from various teachers, and he eventually developed his own philosophy and teachings.
Coቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱclusion
Confucius remains a revered and respected figure in Chinese history, and his teachings continue to resonate with people around the world. His emphasis on morality, filial piety, and social harmony has left a lasting impact on Chinese society and has become a source of guidance and inspiration for countless individuals. Confucius' legacy as a great philosopher and teacher lives on, and his influence will continue to shape the world for generations to come.
介绍孔子英语作文50词
Confucius: A Philosopher for All AgesConfucius, a renowned Chinese philosopher, is reveredfor his wisdom and teachings. Born in the 500s BCE, he advocated the importance of morality, ethics, and harmonyin society. His teachings emphasize respect, loyalty, and love, promoting the Golden Rule of treating others as one would like to be treated. Confucius' influence extends beyond China, with his principles guiding individuals and societies worldwide. His legacy lives on in the form of Confucianism, a philosophy that continues to inspire and guide countless individuals towards a more virtuous and harmonious life.孔子：跨越时代的哲学家孔子，这位备受尊崇的中国哲学家，以他的智慧和教诲闻名于世。
生于公元前500多年的他，大力倡导道德、伦理和社会和谐的重要性。
他的教学强调尊重、忠诚和爱，提倡以己度人的黄金法则。
孔子的影响力不仅限于中国，他的原则引导着世界各地的人们和社会。
他的遗产以儒家哲学的形式得以延续，继续激励着无数的人们追求更加高尚和谐的生活。
Confucius' life story is as remarkable as his teachings. Born into a humble family, he rose to become a renowned scholar and teacher, despite facing significant challenges and obstacles. His perseverance and dedication to his principles are an inspiration to many. His philosophy, known as Confucianism, has had a profound impact on Chinese culture and society, shaping values and behaviors for generations.孔子的生活经历与他的教诲一样非凡。
孔子的介绍英语
孔子的介绍英语Confucius, known in English as Confucius, was a renowned Chinese philosopher and educator who lived during the 7th century BC. Born into a humble family, Confucius spent his life teaching and promoting the values of love, respect, and harmony. His influence has been feltthroughout China and beyond, making him one of the most significant figures in Eastern philosophy.Confucius's philosophy, known as Confucianism,强调仁爱、忠诚、尊重和谦逊。
He believed that everyone should striveto be a virtuous person, one who practices these values in their daily life. He taught that respect for elders and authorities is fundamental to maintaining social order and harmony. 同时，Confucius also emphasized the importance of education, believing that it was the key to personal growth and societal progress.Confucius's teaching methods were unique and innovative. He emphasized active learning through discussion and debate, encouraging students to think critically and independently. He also believed that learning should be enjoyable and engaging, not just a rote memorization of facts.Confucius's influence has been felt in various aspectsof Chinese culture, including art, literature, politics,and even daily life. His teachings have been incorporated into Chinese law and have shaped the way Chinese peopleview their roles in society. Confucian values such as respect, harmony, and virtue are still highly valued in Chinese culture today.Outside of China, Confucius's influence has also been felt. His teachings have been translated into various languages and have influenced thinkers and philosophers worldwide. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has even designatedConfucius as one of the world's most important thinkers, recognizing his significant contribution to human civilization.In conclusion, Confucius is a remarkable figure in both Chinese and global history. His philosophy of love, respect, and harmony has shaped the way people think and behave for centuries. His innovative teaching methods and dedicationto personal growth have made him a role model for educators worldwide. As we move forward in the 21st century, it isimportant to remember the wisdom of Confucius and the valuable contributions he has made to human civilization.**孔子：东方智慧的典范**孔子，这位在公元前7世纪的中国著名哲学家和教育家，以孔子的名字为英语世界所熟知。
孔子的英文简介 关于孔子的英文简介
孔子的英文简介关于孔子的英文简介孔子,中国著名的大思想家、大教育家。
是儒家学派的创始人。
下面是小编为你整理的关于孔子的英文简介，希望对你有用!孔子简介Confucius (September 28, 551 BC - April 11, 479 BC), sub-surname, Kong, Mingqiu, word Zhongni, Lu Guoyi people (now Shandong Qufu), ancestral home Song Li Li ( This summer Xia Yi), China's famous big thinker, big educator. Confucius pioneered the atmosphere of private lectures, the founder of the Confucian school.Confucius had been employed by Lao Tzu, led some of the disciples travel around the country for fourteen years, the late revision of six classics, namely, “poetry” “book” “ceremony” “music” “easy” “Spring and Autumn.” According to legend, he has three disciples, of which seventy-two sage. After the death of Confucius, his disciples and their disciples to Confucius and his disciples ofwords and deeds and thoughts recorded, compiled into the Confucian classics “The Analects of Confucius.”Confucius in ancient times was revered as “heavenly holy”, “days of wood duo”, was one of the most scholars in the community at that time, was later rulers respect for the saints, holy, holy first division, Dacheng The holy text of the beginning of the first division, million Shi table. Its Confucianism has a far-reaching impact on China and the world, Confucius was listed as “the world's top ten cultural celebrities” first. Confucius was revered as the ancestor of Confucianism (non-Confucianism). With the expansion of Confucius influence, Confucius worship became once and even God, and the ancestral god of the country.孔子人物生平Aristocratic originConfucius's ancestors are Song's aristocracy, the ancestors of the Shang Dynasty founding monarch Shang Tang. After the beginning of the three prison chaos, in order to appease the aristocracy and descendants of the ShangDynasty, Zhou Gong to Zhou Cheng Wang ordered the closure of Zhou Zhou's scholar micro-child Kai Shangqiu established Song Guo, Feng Yin Shang worship. Micro-child after the death of his brother Wei Zhong ascended the throne, micro-Zhong is the fifteen ancestors of Confucius Six ancestors were Confucius, said Kong father Jia. Confucius is the master of the Song Dynasty, was a large Sima, sealed in the Song Dynasty Liyi (now Henan Xia Yi), and later in the court of civil strife was too Zha Zhihua killed. Confucius father of the father of Confucius, Shu Lianghe to avoid the Song Dynasty war fled to Lu country's eup (now Shandong Qufu) settled, The official office for the 陬town doctor.SageShu Liang He's wife Shi Shi, gave birth to nine daughters but not a son, concubine gave birth to his eldest son Meng Pi, Meng Pi foot disease, Shu Liang He is not satisfied. So Shu Lianghe asked Yan to her three daughters among the legislature as a concubine, Yan's uncle Liang Liang old and impatient, so seek the views of three daughters. Elders and second women do not agree, only the little daughter Yan Zheng in (Yan Zheng in) willing to marry Shu Liang Hehe.Yan Zheng in the year under the age of twenty years old, and Shu Liang He has sixty-six years old, the age difference between the poor, the two married at the ceremony is different, the couple lived in the Nepalese and pregnant, so that “wild.” Confuciu s in Lu Xianggong in October twenty-two years (Julian calendar 551 BC; Gregorian calendar on September 28, 551. About the birth date of Confucius there are two records, a difference of one year, generally according to “ Confucius family “said.) Shen Shi in the town of Changping Township was born.Confucius Health and seven leaks, the head of the top of the altar (meaning the head depression), but because of his mother had prayer in the mountain, named “Qiu”, the word “Zhongni”.Early experienceLu Xianggong twenty-four years (549 BC), Confucius at the age of three, Shu Liang He died, buried in the anti. After the death of Liang Lianghe, Yan Zheng in the loss of blessing, was Shu Lianghe wife Shi Shi's by, so with Confucius Shu brother Meng Pi and Confucius to Qu Fu Que, lived a poor life.Lu Zhaogong five years (537 BC), Confucius see its long, has been aware of efforts to study the skills of life and life, so called himself though fifteen years old, but the ambition is to learn.Lu Zhaogong seven years (535 BC), Confucius's mother Yan Zheng died. This year, the quarterly feast of a nobility, Confucius went to dinner, was Ji 's family Yang Yang shut the door.Lu Zhaogong nine years (533 BC), Confucius has been nineteen years old, in order to be able to often return to the ancestral home Song worship ancestors, they marry the Song of the people of the daughter of the wife.Into the careerLu Zhaogong ten years (532 BC), Qi Guan's son. It is said that at this time just to catch up with Lu Zhaogong carp in Confucius, so give his son named carp, the word fish. Confucius since the 20-year-old, wanted to take career, so the worldis very concerned about the matter, the governance of the country's various problems, often thinking, but also often published some insights. Confucius began to serve as a commissioner, management warehouse.Lu Zhaogong eleven years (531 BC), Confucius changed to ride, management of animal husbandry. Confucius childhood life difficult, so will do some rough work.Lu Zhaogong seventeen years (525 BC), T an came to see Lu Guo, Confucius asked Tan to the ancient state of T an country. Confucius runs a private school before and after.Lu Zhaogong twenty years (522 BC), Confucius to 30 years old, has some fame, so claiming to be 30 years old before and after the achievements. This year, Qi Jinggong and Yan Ying to visit Lu when summoned Confucius, and he discussed the issue of domination of Qin Mougong, Confucius met Qi Jinggong.Lu Zhaogong twenty-four years (BC 518), Meng Yizi and the South Palace King Shu learn from Confucius. According to legend, Confucius and the palace of theuncle of the week asked the ceremony in the old Dan, asked happy Changhong.Lu country civil strifeLu Zhaogong twenty-five years (517 BC), Lu occurred civil strife. Lu Zhaogong was forced to flee to Qi, Confucius also left Lu, to Qi, Qi Jinggong by the appreciation and favor, and even prepared to Nixi area of the field sealed to Confucius, but was stopped by the doctor Yan Ying.Lu Zhaogong twenty-six years (BC 516), Qi Jinggong asked the government in Confucius, Confucius said the king to be like a king, the minister to be like a minister, the father to be like a father, son like a son. Confucius got the appreciation of Qi Jinggong, King of the prince to Nixi of the territory of Confucius, Yan was blocked. Confucius in the smell of “Shao” music, such as drunk, March do not know meat.Lu Zhaogong twenty-seven years (515 BC), Qi's doctor would like to impose Confucius, Confucius heard after the Qi Jing Gong for help, Qi Jinggong said he was old, can not be used. Confucius had fled back to Lu.Lu Zhaogong twenty-eight years (514 BC), Jin Wei Xianzi in power, Juxian regardless of sparse. Confucius believes that this is the righteousness, in the near will not be buried with their close and virtuous people, in the distance will not be buried by the people who are recommended and virtuous people, it can be said to be righteous.Lu Zhaogong twenty-nine years (513 BC) winter, Jin cast torture tripod tripod Confucius believes that the demise of Jin, mainly because the rulers do not have a good system and program.Lu Zhaogong three years (512 BC), Confucius has 40 years old, Confucius after several decades of tempering, a variety of problems with life have a clear understanding, so claiming 40 years old is not puzzled.Out of repairLu Dinggong six years (504 years ago), Ji family chen Yang tiger right to re-weight. Confucius called the housekeeping. So Confucius did not take office, retired and repair “poetry”, “book”, “ceremony”, “music”, many disciples followed Confucius traveled all over the country, follow him to learn. Yang tiger want to see Confucius, and Confucius did not want to see Yang tiger, then the two met on the road. Yang tiger to persuade Confucius, Confucius did not clear position, then Confucius was promoted to Sagong.Lu Dinggong eleven years (499 BC), Confucius was promoted to Lu Guodian Secretary Kou, photo things, seven days and punish less Zhengmao, exposed dead three days, Lu Guozhi.Leave Lu countryLu Dinggong twelve years (BC 498), Confucius to weaken the three huan (Ji Sun's, Shu Sun, Meng Sun's three world, because it is Luhuan Gong's three sons of the offspring, so called Sanhuan. At that time the real power of the state of Lu in their hands, and Sanhuan some of the retainers in varying degrees to control the three huan) to take the three measures aredestroyed, demolished the castle built by Sanhuan. And later destroyed three of the action halfway, Confucius and Sanhuan contradictions also will be exposed.Lu Dinggong thirteen years (497 BC) spring, Qi sent 80 beauty to Lu country. Ji Huanzi accepted the female music, monarch and minister obsessed with song and dance, many days ignore the government. Confucius and Jishi appear discord. Confucius is very disappointed. Soon after Lu's suburbs were sacrificed, sacrifices were given to the daughters and sent to Confucius by convention. This shows that Jishi did not want to appoint him again. Confucius left Lu in the last resort and went abroad to find a way out, Began a journey around the country, this year, Confucius 55 years old.Travel around the countryLu Dinggong fourteen years (BC 496), Confucius led his disciples to leave the country came to the country. Confucius in the Wei Guo was Wei Linggong wife Nanzi summoned. Confucius' disciple gave criticism of Confucius on the subject of Confucius seeing Nanzi. Zheng's son died, Confucius heard the news, very sad, praised the sub-production is handed down from the ancientpeople of mercy.Confucius with his disciples first to the Guardian, Wei Ling public began to respect the Confucius, according to Lu's salary standard issued to the Confucius salary Yu 60,000, but did not give him any official, did not let him participate in political affairs. Confucius lived in Wei Guo for about 10 months, because some people in the Wei Ling Gong forward calumny, Wei Ling Gong Confucius from the suspicion, sent to openly monitor the action of Confucius, so Confucius with disciples left the country, intended to Chen TheConfucius passing Kuangcheng (now Henan Suixian), due to misunderstanding was besieged 5 days, fleeing Kuancheng, to the land, but also hit the guardian of the nobility of the United States launched a rebellion, once again surrounded. After the escape, Confucius returned to the country, Wei Ling public heard Confucius mentoring return from the land, very happy, personally meet the city. Confucius several times after leaving the country, and several times back to the country, this is because Wei Ling Gong Confucius good and bad, on the other hand, Confucius left the country, there is no place, had to return to the country.Lu Dinggong fifteen years (495 BC), Confucius left the country back to Lu.Lu Ai Gong year (494 BC), Wu made people to hire Lu, “joint car” ask ed Confucius.Lu Ai Gong two years (493 BC), Confucius from the country came to the country. Wei Ling public question array in Confucius, Confucius politely refused to Wei Ling public. Confucius does not live in Wei Guo, leaving Wei Guo westbound. After Cao to Song. Song Ma Huan hated Confucius, threatened to harm Confucius, Confucius micro-service line.59-year-old Confucius left the Wei Guo Jing Cao, Song Guo, Zheng Guo to Chen Guo, Chen Guo then sent a servant to the Confucius mentor besieged in the halfway, before the village, not after the shop, with food Finished, the food for seven days, the last son of the tribute to find Chu, Chu sent troops to pay homage to Confucius, Confucius mentor was removed from death.Lu Ai Gong three years (492 BC), Confucius sixty years old, said his own time,can correctly treat a variety of remarks, do not feel smooth. Confucius was too Zheng to Chen Guo, in the city of Zheng and his disciples lost in the East Gate waiting for his disciples to find, was ridiculed, said his depressed look like a funeral dog.Lu Ai Gong four years (491 BC), Confucius left Chen Guo, came to Cai.Lu Ai public five years (490 BC), Confucius came from Cai Guo Ye country. Ye Guogun left the government to Confucius and discussed with Confucius about the moral issues of integrity. On the way to leave Cai country to return to Cai, Confucius met an anonymous person.Lu Ai Gong six years (489 BC), Confucius and his disciples in Chen Guo, Cai Guo suffered between the food, many disciples because of hungry hunger, after the Chu people to save. Returned from the country by the Wei Guoguo, on the way and hidden friends.Lu Ai Gong seven years (488 BC), Confucius returned to the country, advocatedin the country for the government to name the first name.Lu Ei eight years (487 BC), Wu country crusade against Lu, Wu defeated. Confucius' disciples have meritorious service.Lu Ai Gong ten years (485 BC), Confucius in the Wei, Confucius's wife Qi Guan's death.Lu Ai Gong eleven years (484 BC), Qi sent factions to Lu, Confucius disciples Ran seeking handsome division and Qi war, won. Ji Kangzi asked Ran to command from where to come, Ran said to learn from Confucius. 68-year-old Confucius in his disciples Ran seeking the effort, the quarter Kangzi sent to the currency of Confucius to Lu. Confucius traveled around the country for 14 years. Confucius is still determined to be in politics, but still being honored. Ji Kangzi want to perform Tian Fu, Confucius opposed. Ran has to say that a person's behavior is not a gentleman's behavior, should use his ritual to judge. Charity, will pay from the heavy. When doing things, will do the middle of the line. When you die, you will be buried on their own.Back to LuDuring the twelve years (483 BC), Confucius continued to pursue education and order work. This winter, the son of Confucius hole carp died.Lu Ai Gong thirteen years (482 BC), Confucius has 70 years old, said he was acting at this time can not go beyond the rules.Confucius in the troubled times advocated by the benevolent government did not cast space, but in the three months of the rule of Lu, the powerful Qi also fear the talent of Confucius, shows that Confucius worthy of the title of outstanding politicians. Political disagreement, so that Confucius will be a large part of the energy used in education. Confucius served as Lu Guoshen Kou, after carrying his disciples travel around the country, to the East to ask me. Eventually returned to Lu, concentrate on coaching. Confucius broke the monopoly of education, created a private school pioneer, disciples up to three thousand people, including sage seventy-two, is the famous seventy-two Magi. Seventy-two people in many countries for the senior officials pillars, but also for the Confucian school continuedglory. This “seventy-two Magi”, and a few times back to Confucius is the favorite disciple.This year, Yan back to his death, Confucius is very sad, feeling to the past had to follow their own from Chen Guo to Cai students, but at this time are not taught around.Lu Ai Gong fourteen years (481 BC) spring, West hunting was Lin. Confucius thought it was not a good sign, saying that I was poor. So stop repair “Spring and Autumn”. In June the same year, Qi Guo Chen Hengqi Qi Qiu Gong, Confucius fast bathing for three days, Confucius see Lu Ai public, asked Lu to send troops to crusade Chen Heng, did not get support. Confucius and Ji Sun asked to send troops, the results were rejected.Driving the crane back to the WestLu Ai Gong fifteen years (480 BC), Confucius another proud of the child died in the United States and civil strife, but also chop into the meat sauce. After this seriesof blows, Confucius knew he was not much time.On the fourth day of February (April 4, 479 BC), Zigong came to see Confucius, and Confucius was able to cross the door in front of him. He asked the tribute why so late to see themselves. So sigh that Taishan will collapse, beam pillars will be broken decay, and philosophers will be like vegetation as withered rot. Confucius shed tears, talked about the world has been a long time for a long time, no one is willing to adopt their own ideas. Own ideas can not be achieved. Xia Dynasty people died in the East Side funeral, the people of the week when the death of the West in the funeral, the Shang Dynasty died when the two between the column. Yesterday evening dreamed of sitting between the two Ying memorial, his ancestors is the businessman ah.On August 11 (AD April 479 BC), Confucius was sick and died, and was seventy-three years old, and was buried in the shore of Surabaya. Many disciples whom keep grave for three years, only sub-tribute for Confucius tomb for six years. Disciples and Lu people from the tomb of hundreds of home, named Kong Lane. Confucius' former residence was changed to temple, and Confucius was enshrined by people.关于孔子的英文简介相关文章：1.孔子名言中英对照2.孔子的名言英文对照3.孔子的英文翻译名言4.孔子语录英文版5.介绍中国文化的英语短文感谢您的阅读！。
孔子 Confucius (551-479 BC)—中国历史人物英文介绍
孔子Confucius (551-479 BC)The Greatest ThinkerAlso known as Kong Zi or Kong Qiu in Chinese, the great thinker Confucius was born to a warrior's family during the late Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 BC). He lost his father when he was only three and lived in poverty with his mother who died when he was 17 years old.When he was young, Confucius was a diligent student with a strong interest in a wide range of subjects. When visiting a temple, he would try to learnthe art of moderating rituals. During the day, he would learn accounting and at night, he would practice playing musical instruments. When helpingothers herd sheep, he would ask to learn archery. Once, he even went to meet Lao Zi, the great philosopher, to ask for advice on conducting rituals.When he was 30, he began to open schools and enrolled some 3,000 students. Among them, 72 were noted scholars who later helped to compileancient books and put Confucius' thinking into the book titled "The Analects".He spent more than 10 years touring various states withhis students and disciples to advocate his ideas on correct conduct and the best government.According to Confucius, the best government is one that rules through rites and people's natural morality, not through bribery and coercion.He explained that if a ruler led his people by morality, he was like the North Star, which would be surrounded by countless other stars. But if he usedadministrative orders and severe punishment to constrain his people, he could probably force them to refrain from committing crimes, but they wouldnot understand that it's shameful to commit crimes. And only when they had acquired the "sense of shame" would they become good.Confucius was also thought to be the editor and author of the Five Classics, namely, Shi (诗Book of Songs), Shu (书Book of History), Li (礼Book ofRites), Yi (易Book of Change) and Chunqiu (春秋Spring and Autumn Annals). He also advocated familial loyalty, ancestor worship, respect of elders bytheir pious children and subjects' loyalty to their ruler.As a result, Confucius' ideology was deemed as dominating force in the feudal society that lasted for more than 2,000 years in China.His thinking also became an important guiding ideology in many countries in East and Southeast Asia, such as Japan and Singapore.His famous quotations include:—Study and review what you have learned every day, isn't it joyful? With friends coming from afar, isn't it delightful? One doesn't frown on other'smisunderstanding, isn't he a respectable man?—To acknowledge one's fault and be willing to change it is the greatest virtue.—If you know, to recognize that you know; if you don't know, to realize that you don't know: That is knowledge.Once, Zi Gong, one of Confucius' disciples, asked the philosopher: "Is there any one word that can guide one throughout his life?" Confucius answered:"Maybe it's magnanimity! What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others."That's perhaps one of the earliest versions of the Golden Rule.。
Confucius孔子的英文简介
Confucius孔子的英文简介Confucius孔子的英文简介One of the most famous people in ancient China was a wise philosopher named Confucius (circa 551-479 BC). He sometimes went by the names Kong Zi though he was born - Kong Qiu - styled Zhong Ni. He was born in the village of Zou in the country of Lu.This chinese man was a well-known leader in philosophy and he also made many wise phrases and theories about the law, life, and the government. Philosophy is a kind of a system of ideas and thoughts that talk about the human's behavior, the rules that you should follow to make a successful life, and about the government.In other words, it's about thoughts and theories that teach other people lessons about principles, or rules, about life and it also teaches you a moral ( sort of like the morals that are at the end of a fable). Confucius is famous for his philosophy because he made many wise sayings in ancient China that helped many people learn about nature, the world, and the human behavior. He also helped the government and the emperor by teaching them lessons on how the emperor should rule his kingdom successfully.Confucius was born in a poor family in the year 551 B.C., and he was born in the state of Lu. His original name was K'ung Ch'iu. His father, commander of a district in Lu, died three years after Confucius was born, leaving the family in poverty; but Confucius nevertheless received a fine education. He was married at the age of 19 and had one son and two daughters.He worked as a keeper of a market. Then he was a farmworker who took care of parks and farm animals. When he was 20, he worked for the governor of his district.。
Talk-on-Confucius孔子英文介绍(1)
2. Confucius’ teachings on li（礼）
1. English words for li
2. What is li? 3. The importance of li in one’s moral
cultivation and conduct
4. The ideal combination and embodiment of ren and li: Junzi
2. The Analects, edited by his disciples after his death, the most reliable book for studying Confucius
3. Chinese people’s Bible, one of the most quoted book in Chinese classics, the richest source of Chinese mottos and proverbs
heart’s desire without overstepping the rules of
propriety.”
—The
Analects
age of establishment (the age of 30) age of freedom from delusion (the age of 40) age of knowing one’s own destiny (the age of 50)
孔子的英文介绍
孔子的英文介绍孔子的英文介绍：Confucius (551-479 April 11 BC), surname, Confucius, Qiu, the word Zhongni, the Spring and Autumn period Luoyi (now Qufu City, Shandong Province), the ancestral home of Song Liyi (now Xiayi County, Henan Province). Father, Uncle Liang, and Mother Yan. Ancient Chinese thinker, politician, educator and founder of Confucianism.Confucius was familiar with the traditional etiquette system from an early age, and when he was young, he was famous in Lu for his extensive knowledge of etiquette and music, engaged in the cause of Confucianism, and made a living by handling funerals.Middle-aged apprentices give lectures and engage in educational activities. At the age of 50, he once served as the head of the State of Lu and actively promoted his own political ideas. soon after, he abandoned his official and went to Lu because he disagreed with the political views of the rulers. He traveled around the country with his disciples to publicize his political propositions and ideas, but it was of no use.In his later years, he returned to Lu, devoted himself to the cause of education, sorted out the Poems and Books, deleted theSpring and Autumn period, and preached the six arts as his lifelong career. Confucius led some of his disciples to travel around the world for 14 years to revise the six Classics (Poems, Books, Rites, Music, Yi, Spring and Autumn).After his death, his disciples and his disciples recorded the words, deeds and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples and compiled them into the Analects of Confucius. The book is regarded as a Confucian classic.Confucius had a profound and lasting influence on later generations. His "benevolence" and "propriety" have become important norms of national administration and personal self-cultivation; the thought of civilian education of "education without discrimination" enables the inheritance of Chinese civilization infinitely; the systematic arrangement of ancient documents not only places on his own ideals, but also makes the cultural heritage of the Chinese nation have a profound and broad connotation.孔子的中文介绍：孔子（前551年-前479年4月11日），子姓，孔氏，名丘，字仲尼，春秋时期鲁国陬邑（今山东省曲阜市）人，祖籍宋国栗邑（今河南省夏邑县）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
As a good teacher, Confucius was skilful in helping and encourage his students to learn by themselves. Confucius' elicitation method of teaching succeeded in his students' initiative into full play and contributed a great deal to his success in training capable people. Compared with Confucius' elicitation method of teaching, China's education today has mainly three problems Chinese students today are good at memorizing what they have learned from their text-books or teachers, but they are not in the habit of forming and expressing their own ideas. Their role in the process of learning is more or less a passive one. This is because our education pays more attention to feeding students with knowledge than to fostering their ability to learn by themselves and to think independently. It is teacher-orientated rather than
student-orientated. It often leads to mechanical and passive learning, with students memorizing many facts, yet not knowing how to use their minds. Today's education is not "teaching students in accordance with their aptitude," but "teaching students in the same way without discrimination," taking no particular consideration of their different interests and capacities. Probably the root of all these problems lies in the guiding principle of our education. While Confucius laid great emphasis on the cultivation of the abilities of students, today's educators are more concerned with the amount of knowledge given to students. The first thing our educators today should learn from Confucius' elicitation method of teaching is to attach greater importance to helping the younger generation cultivate the habit of active questioning, debating, and expressing their own views from their childhood. The second thing our educators today can learn from Confucius' elicitation method of teaching is to give students more opportunities to put into practice what they have learned in class. Thirdly, in order to bring students' initiative into full play, teachers should use various methods to arouse their interest in learning. Nowadays more and more educators agree that it is imperative to improve the ways of teaching, making them as interesting as possible. Only in this way can the process of teaching and learning become student-orientated and achieve better results.
1思，就是对看到的只是材料进行分析思考，孔认为要是一个人成才，必须通过培养，使他
既善于占有资料有勤于对资料进行独立的思考。
唯有如此，才能从根本上教好学生。
2中人
这并不是说孔子要把人分为三六九等，而是说孔子能够正视学生资质上存在差异，根据学生
自身的志趣和能力，有选择施以不同的教育。
3不愤不启，意思是说教育学生不能简单的采
取灌输式而应该以学生为主，在学生思考后仍不得要领后在启发他，在学生想表达自己的思
想而苦于说不出来时在启发他，如果学生仅停留在对知识的了解，而不能内化为自身的能力时，就不要勉强脚下去了。
这宗的精神体现了孔子对每个学生认真负责的教学风格，具有身
份重要的现实意义。
4可以说，论语就是一部记在孔子师生间问答讨论情况的书。
教学相
长最重要的就是教师能够放下架子，面对并勇于承认自己的不足，干预相比自己强的人学习，。