冠词讲解及练习(含答案)
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A.have, four B.has, fourth C.have, the fourth D.has, a fourth 2.My scho olbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A./; a B.an; / C.a; a D.an; an3.—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What ________ awful day it was!A.a B.an C.the D./4.There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a5.— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a6.He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./7.________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How8.Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers. A.a B.an C.the D./9.I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A.aB.anC.the10.—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A./ B.the C.a D.an11.Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.a; the C.an; the D.a; /12.It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A.a B.an C.the13.This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an D.a;an14.There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building isvery beautiful and nice.A.a;A B.a;The C.an;The D.an;A15.The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world.A.an; the B.the; a C.the; 不填D.a; the16.—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A.on; an B./; an C./; a D.on; a17.What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest!A.a B.an C.the D./18.John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A.a; a B.an; a C.the; a19.People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A.the B.a C.an D./20.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An21.The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A.an; / B.an; a C.a; an23.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the24.— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A.a B.an C.the D./25.—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a26.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May 22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in 27.There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the bes t clothes A.a; A B.the; The C.the; A D.a; The28.I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A.a; A B.an; The C.an; A D.the; A29.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A30.What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A.a B.an C.the D./31.My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A.the; the B./; / C./ ; the32.— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A.a; an B.the; a C.an; the33.Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A.a B.an C.the D./34.—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA.an; / B.the; an C.a; the D.an; the35.The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A.a B.an C./ D.the36.Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.the; /37.Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A.a B.an C.the D./38.—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A.a; a B.a; an C.the; a39.________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A.A; crosses B.An; across C.An; crosses40.Lin Tao is from a small village.A.a 11 years old boy B.a 11-year-old boyC.an 11-years-old boy D.an 11-year-old boy41.Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A.the ; the B./ ; the C.the ; /42.My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A.a B.an C.the D./43.I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting. A./; A B.the; The C.a; The D./; The44.We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A.an B.a C.the D./45.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a46.He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A.an B.a C.the D./47.—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./48.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A.a B.an C.the D./49.According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 50.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the51.Let’s ________ after class.A.to play basketball B.play basketball C.play a basketball D.to play a basketball52.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a53.— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D./; a54.Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-oldC.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old55.—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A.a, a B./, an C./, a D.a, an56.There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A./;the B.the;a C.the;the D./;a57.I visited _________ last year.A.the french alps B.the French Alps C.French alps D.a French Alps 58.France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A.a B.an C.the59.My mother didn’t write dow n the phone number, so she asked me to say it ________ second time.A.a B.the C./60.The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an61.________ exciting spring outing we had!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How 62.Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A.a B.an C.the D./63.Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A.a B.an C.the D./64.The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A.an B.a C.the D./65.Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /66.—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll prac tice playing ________ football these two months.A.a B./ C.the67.— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A.a B.an C.the68.Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A.The, / B.The, the C.A, / D.The, a69.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an70.The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A.five minutes B.five-minute C.a five-minute D.a five minute’s 71.Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A.a B.an C.the D./72.We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A.a B.an C.the D./73.________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A.The...a B.The...an C./...a D./...an74.________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A.A; / B.A; the C.An; the D./; the75.Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D./; a 76.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the77.A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A.a B.an C.the D./78.Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; / D.an; /79.My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A.a B.an C.the D.\80.—Doctor Li, I had ______ toothache.—You should go to get ______ X-ray first.A.a; / B.a; an C.the; the81.________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A.The; the B.The; / C.A; / D.A; the82.Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A.a B.an C./83.May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A.a B.an C.the84.________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A.In; 100th B.On;100th C.On; the 100th D.In; the 100th 85.Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A.an;/ B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the 86.—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; / 87.Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A./ B.a C.an D.the88.Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A.a B.an C./ D.the89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:在新华中学,七年级的学生上午有四节课,第四节课在11:20结束。
冠词练习题及答案

冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案:a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案:b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案:b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案:b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案:c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案:c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案:c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案:a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格(省略)答案:b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格(省略)答案:d) 空格(省略)四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种:定冠词 the,零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如: in the day 等)中和乐器前(如: play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如: in bed 、go to school 等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填; theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。
冠词用法、练习题含答案

冠词用法、练习题含答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.Ken wants to be ________ pilot when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./2.24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A.the B.a C.an D./3.Simon learned to play ________ violin at a very young age.A./ B.a C.an D.the4.Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A.a B.an C.the D./5.—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A.the B.a C.an D./6.—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A.a B.an C.the D.不填7.—How old is your son, Mr. Green?— ________A.He’s 11.B.He’s an 11 year old boy.C.He’s a 11-year-old boy. D.He’s 11 year old.8.________ woman in purple is my aunt. She plays the piano for ________ hour every day.A.A; an B.The; an C.The; a9.There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A.a B.an C.the D./10.We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A.a B.an C.the D./11.I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ ping-pong. A.an; a B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the12.If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a13.Pansy wrote ________ article on detectives for the school newspaper.A.a B.an C.the D./14.If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A.an; an B.an; the C.a; a D.a; the15.He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a16.—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A./ B.the C.a D.an17.We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A.an B.a C.the D./18.China is ________ Asian country.A.a B.the C.an D./19.—There will be _____ one-hour documentary tonight on TV.—Yes, it tells a story of _____ honest boy in the mountain village far away. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.the; a20.Laura Mills is __________ 18-year-old girl from London. She became__________ university student two months ago.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a21.I always have ________ good time at school.A.a B.an C.the D./22.________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A.An; / B.The; the C.The; / D.An; the23.—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A.drive; take B.by; take C.in; on D.take; by24.Jill likes playing ________ violin. She has ________ violin lesson after school.A.不填; a B.the;不填C.the; a25.— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A.a B.an C.the D./26.—Jack, what’s ________ matter with you?—My nose is running. Maybe I have ________ cold.A.a; the B.the; / C./; a D.the; a 27.—Could you please tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There is ________ underground parking lot over there.A.a B.an C.the D./28.— What ________ unusual journey you had!— Thank God! I nearly died twice because of ________ heavy rain we met.A.a ; / B.an; the C.the; a29.Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A.a B.the C.an30.For ________ breakfast, I like ________ apple, bread and some milk. A.the; a B./; an C.the; an D./; a 31.Chongqing, ________ active city, has developed friendship with many cities and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./32.I can play _________ volleyball but I can’t play _________ guitar.A.a; the B.a; a C.the; the D./; the33.The exciting football game didn’t come to ________ end until midnight. A.a B.an C.the D./34.— The weather was terrible. It rained all ________ time.— Yes. I had ________ fever last night.A./; a B./; / C.the; a D.the; the 35.Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A.a B.an C.the D.不填36.What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A./ B.an C.a37.I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A.the, a B.the, / C./, the38.Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A.a B.an C.the D./39.—Which invention do you think is ________ mosthelpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A.a B.the C.an40.— TikTok is ________ popular app among the young. Do you know the reason?— People can enjoy different kinds of videos through ________ app.A.the; an B.a; an C.a; the D.an; the 41.Linda likes ________ apples, and she has ________ apple every day.A./; an B./; a C.a; an42.In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others.A.the; the B./; a C.a; the43.I went to ________ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ________ day.A.不填; the B.a; the C.the; a D.不填; a44.— Will you get there by ________ taxi?—No, I’ll take ________ bus.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填; a D.不填; 不填45.I am always in ________ bad mood in crowded places.A.a B.the C./46.—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a47.They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a48.Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A.a; is B.a; are C.the; is D.the; are 49.The little girl began to play ________ violin at the age of five.A.a B.the C./50.—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A.an; the B.a; the C.the; an51.Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A.the; it B.the; one C.a; it52.There’s ________ new pocket park at the corner of the road near my home. It is beautiful.A.a B.an C.the D.(不填)53.There was ________ film called “The Battle Lake Changjin” in Hengdian Cinema last month.A.the B.an C.a D./54.—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begins with _____ “u”.A.the ; a B.the ; an C.a ; a D.the ; the 55.There is ________ sheep under the tree.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few56.You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A.a B.an C.the D./57.I want ________ English book.A.a B.an C.the D.\58._________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A.A B.An C.The D./59.Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./60.—What’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ sore back.A.a; the B.the; / C./; a D.the; a61.My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A.a B.an C.the D./62.Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A./ B.a C.an D.the63.There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter.A.a, three B.a, third C.an, third D.the, three 64.There is ________ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the homeless people in Africa.A.an B.a C./ D.the65.Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A./ B.the C.a D.an66.—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A./ B.a C.an D.the67.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a68.My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A.a; a B./; the C.the; / D.the; the 69.Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A.an B.a C.the D./70.There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an71.The government provided a lot of free service for _______ elderly.A.a B.an C.the D.不填72.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the73.Mary is ________ European girl. She likes playing ________ soccer.A.a; the B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /74.We stayed at ________ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember ________ name. A.a, a B.the, the C.a, the D.the, a 75.—What do you think about ________ story of Yu Gong?—I think it’s really interesting.A.a B.an C.the D./76.—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A.What a; a B.What; / C.How a; / D.How; a77.What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A.a B./ C.an78.________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A.An; an B.The; a C.The; an79.Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land.In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A.a B.an C.the D.80.I have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day. A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the81.In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A.a; a B.the; the C./; the82.Marthur is ________ American man and he works at ________ radio station. A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an83.—Do you often play ________ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ________ guitar.A.a,the B.the,/ C./,the84.Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A.the, an, / B.the, a, an C.a, an, the D.an, the, the 85.— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an86.—Did our students perform well in _______ university art festival yesterday, Mr. Li?—Sure! They did a really good job.A.the B.a C.an87.It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ________ night sky.A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /88.I have ________ uncle in my family. He is a teacher in a school.A.a B.an C.the89.There will be _________ exhibition about education in the USA next Saturday. A.an B.a C.the D./90.— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】二、单选题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:Ken长大后想当飞行员。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.During ________ period of that project, Jack had ________ close relationship with Tom.A.the; a B.the; 不填C.不填; a D.不填; 不填2.—There was ________ interview with Doctor Li on TV.—Yes. I admire (钦佩) her more after watching ________ interview.3.Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a D.an; an 4.—How often does your brother use ________ Internet?—He uses it at ________ least three times a week.A.the; a B./ ; the C.the; / D.an; /5.— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A./; the B.the;a C.a; the 6.—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A.a B.the C.an7.This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A.a; the B.an; an C.an; the8.Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A.an; a B.a; an C.the; an9.Let’s go and play ________ volleyball. I don’t want to play ________ violin.A.a; the B.the; a C./; the10.— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A.eight-year-old, a eight years oldB.eight-year-old, an eight years oldC.eight years old, an eight-year-old11.When we’re on the road, we must pay attention to the risk of ________ accident.A.a B.an C.the12.Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A.a B.an C.the D./13.Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a 14.—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is mine.A.an; A B.a; The C.the; An D.an; The 15.— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.16.He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./17.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the18.That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A.a B.an C.the D.不填20.—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.the; a21.My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A.cleans; plays B.cleaning; playingC.cleans; is playing D.clean; is playing the22.The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A.a B.an C.the D./23.There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A.A B.An C.The24.—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/25.—Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.—How beautiful it is! I will take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a26.—Look! There’s a bird in the tree!—________ beautiful bird!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How27.—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A.the; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; the 28.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in29.I interviewed some students from grade 7 who spend ________ average of one hour reading every night.A.a B.an C.the D./30.He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A.little B.other C.second D.more 31.Chongqing, ________ active city, has developed friendship with many cities and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./32.Mr. Smith is ________ artist.A./ B.a C.an D.the33.Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A.home; / B.to home; the C.home; the D.to home; / 34.What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A.a B.an C.the D./35.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./36.This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a37.— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days?—No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school.A.the B.an C./ D.a38.—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A.the; a B.a; an C.the; the39.— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A.a;a B.the;an C.an;a D.an;/40.Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an 41.—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A.the B.a C./ D.an42.—You can take _________ taxi to the police station.—No. I’ll go there by _________ bike.A.the, the B.a, / C./, / D.a, a43.—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /44.—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A./ B.a C.an D.the45.This morning I saw _________ accident on my way to school. Two men were badly hurt in _________ accident.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the 46.There was ________ film called “The Battle Lake Changjin” in Hengdian Cinema last month.A.the B.an C.a D./47.—Mum, I’m making some plans to volunteer at ________ animal hospitalthis summer.— That sounds interesting.A.a B.an C.the D./48.Jim can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ piano.A./, the B./, / C.the, the D.the, /49.—You missed ______ exciting football match.—It’s not ______ big deal. I don’t like football.A.a…a B.an…a C.an…/50.I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A./ B.a C.an D.the51.Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the52.She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A.an B.the C.a53.There’s ________ English boy playing ________ chess under the tree.________ boy lives near here.A.an; /; The B.an; the; The C.a; /; A D.a; a; A 54.—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; the D.the; a55.________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A.An; / B.The; the C.The; / D.An; the56.— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A.are playing B.are playing theC.play D.play the57.Jeff is ________ unlucky American boy, but he is ________ most hard-working boy in his class.A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the58.— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?— It’s ________ good film.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a59.You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A.a B.an C.the D./60.Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./61.Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school. A.a B.an C.the D./62.Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A.a B.the C.an D./63.Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A.a B.an C.the D./64.—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A.a; the B.the; the C.a, / D.the, / 65.Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A.a B.an C.the D./66.She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A.an B.the C.a D./67.They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month. A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a68.We are thinking about taking ________ one-day trip to the mountains during ________ long holiday.A.an, a B.an, / C.a, the D.a, /69.—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the70.I have seen _______ film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) and it’s quite _______ educational one.A./; an B.an; a C.the; a D.the; an71.Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparing for ________ exam.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an72.—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A.a B.an C.the D./73.Mina is ________ eighteen-year-old girl. I met her for ________ first time yesterday.A.a; / B.an; the C.an; / D.a; the 74.—What would you like for ________ lunch today?—I’d like just ________ egg.A./; a B.a; the C.the; a D./; an75.Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A.an; / B.an; a C.a; a D.a; /76.Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A.a B.an C.the D./77.—Excuse me. Do you know ________ girl next to the door?—Yes, she is ________ university teacher.A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.a; the78.My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A.a; a B./; the C.the; / D.the; the79.Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D./; a 80.—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A.a B.an C.the D./81.—Have you ever been to France?—Yes. It’s ________ European country.A.a B.an C.the D./82.— Gina, can you play ________ piano?— Sorry, I can’t.A.a B.an C.the D./83.My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A.a B.an C.the D.\84.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /85.—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A./, the B.the, / C.the, the D.a, a86.I don’t want to play ________ drums. Let’s go and play ________ tennis. A.a, the B.the, a C./, the D.the, / 87.—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A.an B.a C.the D./88.—We’ll have __________ eight-day holiday. But I don’t know where to go.— How about Paris?A./ B.a C.an D.the89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】二、单选题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在那个项目期间,杰克和汤姆关系密切。
(英语)英语冠词练习题及答案含解析

(英语)英语冠词练习题及答案含分析一、单项选择冠词1.I didn’ t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time.A. the; the B.a; theC. the; a D. a, a【答案】【分析】CC观察关系。
句义:把那首诗又读了一遍,我才弄懂它的意思。
由句义可知,第一空表示特指,第二空 a third 表示“再一,又一”。
2.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A. the; a B.the; the C. a; the D. /; the’ s movie universe became【答案】C【分析】C 句意:令人吃惊的是,几年前 ,当在电影宇宙中饰演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the ,特指“American Captain 这个角色”,所以选C。
3.— How about __________ party?— Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren A. the; /B. a; a C. the; a 【答案】 A’ t there. D. a; /【分析】试题剖析:观察冠词的使用。
第一个空格表示特指这个晚会。
the用于表示特指;后文的fun 是不行数名词,所以不需要增添a。
句意:—那个晚会怎么样?—酷!真的很好玩!可惜你不在。
应选A。
考点:观察冠词的使用。
4.It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a【答案】A【分析】剖析句子的意思,可知两处都要用不定冠词。
英语冠词的用法专项讲解与练习题及答案

高中英语句子冠词的用法专项第1讲冠词的特指、独指和类指考点1.定冠词的特指用法定冠词的特指用法:非常明确地指出何人或何物,相当于汉语中的“这个/那个;这些/那些”,可以分为前照应特指、后照应特指和语境特指。
A.前照应特指名词带有后置定语来修饰限定这个名词,表明这个名词是特定的某一个。
冠词在前面与后面的描述照应。
如:This is the book you lent me yesterday.这就是你昨天借给我的那本书。
This is the boy from England.这就是来自英国的那个男孩。
1.【2015重庆】I just heard____ bank where Dora workswas robbed by______ gunman wearing a mask.A. the; /B. a; /C. the; aD. a; the2.【2014陕西】______ village where I was born hasgrown into ______ town.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; aB.后照应特指第一次提到某物某人时用不定冠词,再次提到该人该物时用定冠词。
冠词在后面与前面相照应。
如:I bought a book yesterday. The book cost me 20 yuan.3.This is _____ egg. _____ egg is big.A. a; AB. an; AnC. a; TheD. an; The4.There is _____ bridge over there. _____ bridge is madeof wood.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; TheC.语境特指不是建立在上下文的照应关系上,而是建立在谈话双方共有的知识上。
如:Open the door. 把门打开。
(英语)英语冠词练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语冠词练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语冠词1.We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。
have+三餐,不需要冠词。
have breakfast,吃早餐,故选C。
【点评】考查冠词。
熟记冠词的用法。
2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
4.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
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冠词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位,泛指,所以用a; 申请这一职位,指前面提到的空缺职位,特指用the。
选A项。
考点:考查冠词用法2._______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A.The; the B.An; 不填C.An; the D.The; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
一场意外的大雨,是泛指用不定冠词,后面单词词首音素是元音,故用an。
下文巨大变化,抽象名词不可数,泛指不用冠词。
故选B。
3.It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A.不填B.a C.the D.an【答案】D【解析】句意:听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。
Honour以元音开头,所以选D。
4.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A.不填B.a C.the D.one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。
此处为固定短语gain a good knowledge of:精通,故选B。
考点:考察冠词。
5.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词.前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指.下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选C.6.The cakes are delicious. I’d li ke to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思;用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B7.In _______ gesture to help preserve history, the locals are repairing _______ large percentage of the historic sites steadily.A.the; the B.a; a C.the; a D./; the【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语和冠词。
句意“为了保护历史,当地居民正在修复一大批历史古迹。
”in a gesture to do sth.“为了做某事”,是固定搭配;排除A、C;泛指一大批用a large percentage of...。
故选B。
8.In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A.a ; a B.a ; the C./ ; the D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中success为成功的人,为可数名词;a third car有一辆小汽车,故选A。
9.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹,你认为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词the,选A。
10.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。
选B。
11.Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A.a B.anC.the D.不填【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:Brian在创作音乐上极有才华,他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。
本题考查不定冠词在人名前,表示:一个像…那样的人。
故选择A,【名师点睛】考查冠词。
冠词是高考英语中的难点和重点,考生在冠词试题上失分较多,主要是缺乏语感,对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。
本题中首先根据Beethoven排除选项B,因为不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
通常情况下人名前是不加冠词的,但是如果指一个像某个名人的人时,在这个人名前加不定冠词。
12. ---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you missed it.A.a; a B./; / C./; a D.a; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。
“在晚会上玩的开心吗?”“是的。
你错过了真是遗憾。
”have fun“玩的开心”;shame是不可数名词,但指“遗憾的事”时,是可数名词。
故选C。
13.When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A.a, the B.the, a C./, the D.a, /【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
本题第一空是固定词组have a better understanding of有更好的理解;第二空的名词Life是一个抽象名词,要单独使用,不需要冠词。
句意:当你读完这本书的时候,你会对生活有更深的理解。
故D正确。
考点:考查冠词点评:冠词的考查集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
这题主要是抽象名词具体化的用法,除了honor还有success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词也可以表示抽象名词具体化。
14.The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long --- the height of ______ 9-story building.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:最大的鲸鱼是蓝鲸,它可以长到29米长,有9层楼那么高。
第一空用the+n表示类别,是指blue whale 这一类动物;第二空用a表示泛指。
故选C。
15.﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be ________ great fun.﹣No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days.()A.a; equipment B.the; equipmentsC./; equipment D./;equipments【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:上文,你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗?据说很有趣。
下文,没有。
那些天我一直在忙于修理损坏的办公室设备。
第一个空,抽象名词前不用冠词;第二个空,equipment是不可数名词,选C。
考点:考查冠词16.He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A.the; the B.the; /C./; the D./ ; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配及冠词。
句意:他拥有那座美丽的花园,这家商店归他哥哥所有。
in possession of意为“某人拥有某物,”,而in the possession of…为固定搭配,意为“某物为某人拥有”。
分析句子的语境可知,第一句是“某人拥有某物”,即in possession of…;而“in the possession of…”为“某物为某人拥有”,故要用定冠词,故选C。
17.—I like to read works by Mo Yan, ______ first Literature Nobel Prize winner in China.—Me, too. I especially like ______ novel Frog.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; the D./ ; /【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:——我喜欢读中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言的作品。
——我也是,我特别喜欢《青蛙》这部小说。
第一空用定冠词修饰序数词first,表示“第一个”,第二空用定冠词特指《青蛙》这部小说,故A项正确。
18.He was made _____ captain of the spaceship during the visit in ______ space.A.\; the B.\; \ C.the; \ D.a; the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:在访问太空期间,他被任命为宇宙飞船的船长。
被任命为飞船的船长,船长不需要特指,故不用填写冠词。
In space为固定的表达方式,意为“在太空中”,中间无需接冠词。