小升初英语形容词变副词讲解及专项练习题含答案(牛津译林版)

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牛津译林版小升初英语试题与参考答案

牛津译林版小升初英语试题与参考答案

牛津译林版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Question:What does the boy want for breakfast?(A)Toast and tea(B)Eggs and milk(C)Cereal and orange juiceRecording: “Mom, I’m not in the mood for eggs and milk today. Can I have cereal and orange juice instead?”Answer: CExplanation: In the recording, the boy expresses that he would like cereal and orange juice rather than his usual eggs and milk. Therefore, the correct answer is (C).2、Question:Where are the speakers most likely talking?(A)At a bus stop(B)In a restaurant(C)At a bookstoreRecording: “I’ll go ahead and pay the bill now. Could you please bring the check, waitress?”Answer: BExplanation: The mention of paying the bill and asking for the check indicates that the conversation is taking place in a restaurant setting. Hence, the correct answer is (B).This is a sample set of questions designed to assess basic listening comprehension skills suitable for students at the primary to junior high transition level. Please note that actual listening materials would require audio recordings, which are not provided here.3、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: Hi, do you have any plans for this weekend?B: Yeah, I’m thinking of going to the countryside with some friends.A: That sounds great! What are you planning to do there?B: We’re going to go hiking and maybe even have a picnic.Question: What does the person B plan to do with their friends this weekend? Answer: B plans to go hiking and have a picnic.Explanation: The question asks about the activities B is planning. In the conversation, B explicitly states, “We’re going to go hiking and maybe even have a picnic,” which answers the question direc tly.4、Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word from the box.Box: a, to, for, by, with, in, onTom: I’m going to the movies this evening. Do you think you can come?Jane: Sure, I’d love to. I’ve got a friend who’s going to be in town. I’ll go___________them.Question: Complete the sentence with the correct word from the box.Answer: withExplanation: The sentence requires a preposition that indicates accompaniment. The correct preposition in this context is “with,” a s in “I’ll go with them,” which means Jane will accompany her friend to the movies.5、You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. What are they going to do this Saturday?A)Go to the cinemaB)Have a picnic in the parkC)Visit a museumAudio Transcript:•Friend A: “Hey, have you made any plans for the weekend?”•Friend B: “Not yet, why? Do you have something in mind?”•Friend A: “I was thinking maybe we could visit the new art exhibition at the city museum.”•Friend B: “That sounds like a great idea. Let’s meet there on Saturday morning.”Answer: C) Visit a museumExplanation: The correct answer is C because in the conversation, Friend A suggests visiting the new art exhibition at the city museum, and Friend B agrees to meet there on Saturday.6、Listen to the weather forecast. Which of the following statements is trueaccording to the forecast?A)It will be sunny all day.B)There will be heavy rain in the afternoon.C)It will be cloudy with a chance of light showers in the evening.Audio Transcript:•Weather Reporter: “Good morning, and here’s your weather update. We’re expectinga mostly cloudy day with a high of 18 degrees. In the evening, there’s a 40% chanceof light showers, so don’t forget to take an umbrella if you’re heading out later.”Answer: C) It will be cloudy with a chance of light showers in the evening. Explanation: The correct answer is C because the weather reporter mentions it will be a mostly cloudy day, and there’s a 40% chance of light showers in the evening.These types of listening exercises help students practice understanding spoken English in various contexts and improve their ability to extract specific information from what they hear.7.Listen to the conversation between two friends, and answer the question.W: Hi, John! How was your science experiment yesterday?M: Oh, it was really fun! We had to build a model of a solar system.W: That sounds interesting. Did you learn anything new?M: Yeah, we learned about the different planets and their distances from the sun.Q: What did the boys do in their science experiment?A: They built a model of the solar system.B: They studied the stars.C: They learned about the moon.D: They explored outer space.Answer: A解析:根据对话内容,John说他们在科学实验中制作了一个太阳系的模型,所以正确答案是A。

【译林版专用】小升初英语语法复习讲义——形容词、副词(含答案)

【译林版专用】小升初英语语法复习讲义——形容词、副词(含答案)

小升初寒假专题-------- 形容词/副词知识点解析知识点梳理形容词的用法形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词的一类词,在句中用作定语、表语、补语和状语。

1. 通常修饰名词,放在名词前面,作定语成分;2. 放在系动词后面,作表语成分;(系动词通常有be; 五大感官类动词;turn;become; go等)注意:多个形容词放在一起时的顺序:限定词→数词→描述性形容词→大小、长短、形状的形容词→色彩形容词→类属形容词→表材料形容词+被修饰的名词(口诀:县官形令色国材)副词的用法副词是用以修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句的词,表示时间、地点、方式、程度、疑问等概念。

1. 修饰动词或者动词词组,通常放在动词或者动词词组后面;2. 修饰形容词,表示程度;3. 放在句首,修饰整个句子形容词转为副词的方法1. 多数直接加上ly;2. 以y结尾,该y为i+留言;3. 以le结尾,去e + ly4. 不变(hard --- hard; fast --- fast; early -- early; late --- late)5. 特殊(good ---- well)形容词/副词在固定句式中的运用1. …..足够….以至于….. 主语+ be + adj. enough to do sth. (enough的用法,名词前;形容词后)2. ….太….以至于不能…..主语+ be + too + adj. to do sth.注意: 1. 并非所有的ly结尾的单词都是副词,比如lovely; daily; friendly; weekly这些词均由名词+ ly构成,名词+ ly 变成形容词2. hard的副词还是hard(切记:形容词转为副词,其中文含义不变);而hardly为频率副词,含义是“几乎不”3. well 一词的特殊性;作为副词表达“好”;作为形容词,只表达“身体健康”拓展知识比较级用法(两者之间)1. 句子中有than(比)2. A or B, which is 比较级3. 有much; far; even修饰最高级用法(三者之间或三者以上)1. 句中有one of2. A, B, or C基础题练习一、写出系动词(至少6个)________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________二、将下列形容词变为副词1. happy ________________________2. slow______________________3. careful________________________4. quick____________________5. comfortable____________________6. angry___________________7. real ________________________ 8. terrible ________________________ 9. late ________________________ 10. early ________________________ 11. good ________________________ 12. hard_________________三、选择题( )1. He looks .A. happyB. happilyC. sadly( )2. Do you feel now ? Thanks , I’m Ok.A. goodB. wellC. badly( )3. My sister is to look after herself.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. older enough( )4. There isn’t to every student.A. book enoughB. books enoughC. enough books( )5. He is ill today. So he looks .A. tiredB. happilyC. sadly( )6. My brother doesn’t feel today.A. goodB. wellC. happily( )7. The food smells . I don’t like itA. goodB. badlyC. bad( )8. He writes very .A. carefulB. carefullyC. bad( )9. I study very .A. hardB. hardlyC. careful( )10. Our country is becoming _______.A. strongB. stronglyC. richly( )11. Is there in the newspaper?A. something newB. new anythingC. anything new( )12. There is with my bike. It works well.A. nothing wrongB. wrong somethingC. something wrong( )13. He speaks for me to understand.A. too slowlyB. slowly enoughC. enough slowly( )14. He runs to catch up with me .A. too fastB. quick enoughC. quickly enough四、用恰当的词填空1. My father feels ___________ (good) today.2. _________(happy), I passed the exam.3. My father looks ____________(angry).4. My father looks ______________(angry) at me.5. She did her homework very ______________(careful).6. Lily is ____________(care). And she does everything ______________(careful).7. Don’t drive _____________(quick) on rainy days.8. They gave us a _______________(warm) welcome.9. They welcome us _____________(warm).10. The fish taste very ____________(bad).11. The flowers smell _______________(sweet).12. Your ideas sound ________________(great).13. ___________(lucky), he wasn’t badly hurt in the car crash.14. He is _____________(bad) ill.15. There are many _______________(beautiful) flowers.提高题练习一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级1. nice _________ _________2. fat _____ ________3. slow _______ ___________4. dry __________ _________5. happy ________ _________6. wet ________ ____________7. much _______ _________8. ill ________ _________9. little ________ __________ 10. bad _________ _________ 11. thin __________ _________ 12. far _________ ___________ 13. early _______ _________ 14. careful_________ _________ 15. exciting _____ ___________16. busy __________ ________二、根据单词的合适形式填空1. Fred is the _________________ (short ) in his class .2. My book is ____________ ( new ) than my sister’s .3. That piece of chicken is the _________________ ( heavy )in the fridge .4. Her rule is _________________(long), and it’s the __________________(long)of ours all .5. Is a fish ____________________(thin) than a bird ?6. A rose tree isn’t __________________( short ) than a pear tree .7. The leopard can run __________________( fast), but the cheetah can run ________________( fast) than it . It can run ___________________( fast ) in the world .8. Is she the ___________________(old ) woman in the world ?9. Which is __________________( big ), a dinosaur or a blue whale ?The blue whale is ____________________( big ) than a dinosaur , it is the __________________(big) animal in the world . And elephant is the ___________________(big) animal on land .10. My father leaves home __________________(early ) than me .11. This zoo is much __________________(good ) than the old one .12. My brother is much __________________(tall ) than my cousin .13. The shoe shop is ____________________(near) the park .14. This bag is very ___________________( heavy), but that one is __________________(heavy) than this one . It’s the ___________________( heavy) of all .15. Jiamin is __________________( tall ). But Yongxian is __________________( tall ) than him .三、单选题1. Lucy is very short, but she is __________ than her sister.A. shorterB. longerC. tallerD. older2. Sam is __________ at Chinese than Jim.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. gooder3. This one is too large. Can you show me a __________one?A. largerB. largeC. smallD. smaller4. —Do you think March is __________ than January?—Yes, it’s __________ warmer.A. better, a littleB. well, muchC. worse, veryD. nicer, quite5. His Frenc h isn’t so good as __________.A. herB. sheC. hisD. hers6. Her bag is newer than __________.A. mineB. myC. meD. I7. Lin Tao is younger than __________ boy in his class.A. any othersB. any otherC. the otherD. the others8. Which one is __________, this one or that one?A. goodB. badC. bestD. worse9. The weather in North China is colder than __________ in South China.A. \B. thisC. the oneD. that10. I think your room is __________ bigger.A. a lotB. a lot ofC. lots ofD. more11. She is only 2 years old. She is ________go to school.A. too young toB. young enough toC. enough young toD. too young not to12. The room is _____ to put down these things.A. large enoughB. enough largeC. enough bigD. too large13. Do you have ______ to buy the books? --- Yes. But I am too little _____ carry them.A. enough money; toB. money enough; not toC. enough money; / D/ money enough; to14. The room is big enough ____ me to live ____.A. for; inB. to; /C. for; /D. for; on15. She is one of ____________ in our class.A. the tallest studentB. tallest studentsC. the tallest studentsD. tall students基础题练习一、写出系动词(至少6个)feel; look; taste; smell; sound; be; seem二、将下列形容词变为副词略三、选择题ABACA BCBAA CABA四、用恰当的词填空1. well2. Happily3. angry4. angrily5.carefully6. careful; carefully7. quickly8. warm9. warmly 10. bad11. sweet 12. great 13. Luckily 14. badly 15. beautiful提高题练习一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级1. nicer nicest2. fatter fattest3. slower slowest4. drier driest5. happier happiest6. wetter wettest7. more most 8. worse worst 9. little less least10. worse worst 11. Thinner thinnest 12. farther farthest13. earlier earliest 14. More careful most careful15. more exciting most exciting 16. busier busiest二、根据单词的合适形式填空1. shortest2. newer3. heaviest4. longer longest5. thinner6. shorter7. fast faster fastest8. oldest9. bigger; bigger; biggest; biggest 10. earlier 11. better 12. taller 13. nearer 14. heavy; heavier; heaviest 15. tall taller三、单选题CCDAD ABBDA AAAAC。

英语形容词变副词的练习题

英语形容词变副词的练习题

英语形容词变副词的练习题1.一般情况下直接加“ly”,如quick---quickly.以“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”,如happy---happily少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。

例如:true-truly等。

但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。

例如:polite-politely, wide-widely等。

形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀:一般直接加,“元e”去e加,“辅y”改i 加,“le”结尾e改y。

一、将形容词变为副词1.easy 容易的—.hard努力的—3.true真的—4.heavy 重的—5.careful 小心的— .happy高兴的—7.fast 快的—.lucky 幸运的—9.gentle 温和的— 10.possible 可能的—11.angry 生气的— 12.sad 悲伤的—13.good 好的— 14.bad 坏的—15.near附近的—16.high搞的—17.terrible糟糕的— 18.quick 迅速的—形容词变副词规律和练习1.大部分形容词加ly变成副词careful----carefully careless----carelessly quick---quicklyquiet----quietlydifferent----differentlysuccessful--- successfully2.不用去掉字母e:polite--politely safe—safely wide--widely, wise--wisely注意:唯一一个去e: true----truly3. .以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possiblycomfortable----comfortably terrible----terribly4.以y结尾的形容词变y为i加lyeasy----easily angry----angrily noisy----noisilyhappy----happily heavy----heavily healthy----healthily5. 本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变fast----fast early----early hard----hard late----late far----far6. 虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能用来修饰动词friendlylively:活泼的,生动的 lovely:可爱的,lonely:孤独的7. 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词好:good----well8.wide-----widely9. hard:①形容词:硬的,难的②副词:努力地;hardly:“几乎不”10. weekly:①.形容词:每周的②副词:每周地daily:①.形容词:每日的②副词:每日地alone:①形容词:独自,一个人的②副词:独自地lonely: 形容词:孤独的练习1. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites___________. Let’s join them.2. Why do you think you did so ____________ in your test?3. We can __________ forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’) who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the Questions _____________5. The computer is __________ used in our6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ___________.7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very __________.8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted ___________9. It’s ________ possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10.How___________ the giant pandas are living in Taiwan.11.Miss Xu smiled and said to me _____,“ Never mind ,my boy!”st night rained ______ /______ in the southern part of the city.13.The children clapped their hands__________ as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.14.Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _________. 15We should speak to the old man __________.16.I’m________ sorry I can’t go with you. I havea lot to do this afternoon.17. His father was running to his home________ because he didn’t have meals today.18.Mike walked__________ into the room not to wakeup his grandpa.19.How_________ Betty answered the teacher’s question!20. The foremen have saved the boy from the fire____________.21.Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything___________.22. Does your father walk _________ up with you?A. fast enough to catchB. enough fast catchingC. enough fast to catchD. fast enough catching23.--How was the weather yesterday? --It was terrible. It rained _______all day.A. stronglyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. badly)______ when they eat dinner.A. politelyB. differentlyC. healthilyD. quietly25.---Is the physics problem _______?---Yes. I can work it out _______.A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easyD. easily; easier26.The busier he is, the _____ he feels.A. happilyB. happyC. happierD. more happy27. Her mother was out. She stayed at home_______, but she didn’t feel _______.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely lonelyC. alone, aloneD. lonely, alone28. I got up______today. A. later B. more latelyC. latelyD. late29. What a ___ cough! You seen ___ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly30. —What was the weather like yesterday?—It was very bad. It rained ______ people could _______ go out.A. hard, hardB. hardly, hardC. hardly, hardlyD. hard, hardly31. Alice_______goes to school at seven.A. usualB. usuallyC. hardD. a little32. You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes___.A. softB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. Would you please speak_______? I still can’t follow you.A. slowB. much slowC. much slowlyD. moreslowly34. These oranges taste________. A. good B. wellC. to be good D. to be well35.Don’t feel_________ about your child. The whole class would be_________ to the new classmate.36. The children in China are living a __________ life.37. The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite; quietly38. He____ to school to clean his classroom.A. always comes earlyB. comes always earlyC. always early comesD. come always earlier巧记单词1:动词变名词work---___________ sing---___________ teach---___________ drive---___________ write---___________ dance---___________ win---___________run---___________swim---___________ act---___________act---__________ collect---___________direct---___________visit---___________invent---___________translate---___________educate---___________ describe---___________ collect---___________invent---___________build---___________mean---___________meet---___________cross---___________ turn---___________ decide---___________die---___________fly---___________ know---___________ please---___________ pronounce---___________ mix---___________ predit---___________形容事/物形容人please---_____________surprise---_____________ ---______________excite---_____________ ---_________________interest---_____________---______________worry---_____________ ---__________________bore ---_____________ ---________________relax ---_____________ ---___________________amaze, annoy, disappoint, embarrass, frustrate, relax, terrify, thrill, tire等巧记单词2:形容词变副词、名词A: 形容词变副词并写出中文意思。

小升初语法总复习知识点+练习题之形容词和副词-基础篇(含答案)

小升初语法总复习知识点+练习题之形容词和副词-基础篇(含答案)

小升初语法-形容词和副词(基础篇)考点一:形容词1.定义: 修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。

2.分类: 在小学英语中,常见的形容词主要有以下几种。

● 品质形容词: 表示人或物的品质。

如: He's the happiest man on the earth.他是地球上最快乐的人。

The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。

You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。

● 类属形容词:表示人或事物属于哪一类。

如: These subjects reflect our daily lives.这些题材反映我们的日常生活。

This medicine is for external use only. 此药仅供外用。

● 颜色形容词:表示颜色的形容词。

如: She has a blue coat. 她有一件蓝色的外套。

注: 这类形容词前面还可加light, pale, dark, deep, bright 等词来表示颜色的程度。

如: light brown hair 淡棕色头发 a pale green T-shirt 一件淡绿色T恤衫a deep blue skirt 一条深蓝色的裙子 a dark grey suit 一套深灰色的套装● 强调形容词:起强调作用。

如: It's an utter mystery. 这完全是个谜。

3.形容词的用法★ 形容词在句子中通常放在名词前面,作定语。

如: a clever boy 一个聪明的男孩 a blue car 一辆蓝色的汽车注: 形容词在修饰someone, somebody, something, anything, nothing等复合不定代词时,需定语后置。

如: something important重要的事情nothing interesting 没有什么有趣的事★ 形容词在句子中也常放在系动词之后,作表语。

形容词变副词 练习题

形容词变副词 练习题

形容词变副词练习题形容词和副词是我们日常语言中经常使用的词性。

形容词用来修饰名词,描述事物的特征和性质;而副词则用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示方式、程度、时间等。

掌握形容词变副词的规则和方法,对于提高语言表达的准确性和丰富性非常重要。

接下来,我们来进行一些形容词变副词的练习题,以加深对这一语法知识的理解。

1. 形容词:快速副词:快速地解析:大多数形容词在变成副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”。

例如,将形容词“快速”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”,即变为“快速地”。

2. 形容词:慢慢副词:慢慢地解析:有些形容词本身就是由两个相同的词组成,变成副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”。

例如,将形容词“慢慢”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”,即变为“慢慢地”。

3. 形容词:自信副词:自信地解析:将形容词“自信”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”,即变为“自信地”。

4. 形容词:完美副词:完美地解析:将形容词“完美”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”,即变为“完美地”。

5. 形容词:温柔副词:温柔地解析:将形容词“温柔”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”,即变为“温柔地”。

6. 形容词:快乐副词:快乐地解析:将形容词“快乐”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”,即变为“快乐地”。

7. 形容词:明亮副词:明亮地解析:将形容词“明亮”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”,即变为“明亮地”。

8. 形容词:高兴副词:高兴地解析:将形容词“高兴”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”,即变为“高兴地”。

9. 形容词:清晰副词:清晰地解析:将形容词“清晰”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-ly”,即变为“清晰地”。

10. 形容词:轻松副词:轻松地解析:将形容词“轻松”变为副词时,在词尾加上“-l y”,即变为“轻松地”。

通过以上的练习题,我们可以看到形容词变副词的规则大致相同,即在形容词的词尾加上“-ly”。

然而,也有一些例外情况,例如“good”变为“well”,“fast”变为“fast”,“hard”变为“hard”等。

小升初英语形容词变副词讲解及专项练习题含答案(牛津译林版)

小升初英语形容词变副词讲解及专项练习题含答案(牛津译林版)

小升初英语形容词变副词讲解及专项练习题含答案(牛津译林版)1.大部分形容词加-ly构成副词,如:quick-quickly。

happy-happily。

2.以-y结尾的形容词,去y加-ily,如:happy-happily。

easy-easily。

3.以-le结尾的形容词,去e加-y,如:gentle-gently。

simple-simply。

4.以ic结尾的形容词,加-ally,如:basic-basically。

economic-XXX。

5.以ous结尾的形容词,加-ly,如:famous-famously。

dangerous-dangerously。

6.以al结尾的形容词,去al加-ly,如:final-finally。

personal-XXX。

7.以ful结尾的形容词,去ful加-ly,如:careful-carefully。

XXX-playfully。

8.不规则变化,如:good-well。

fast-fast。

hard-hard。

二、专项练1.She sings ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.答案:XXX2.He speaks English ___________ (fluently) than me.答案:XXX3.XXX getting ___________ (cold).答案:colder4.My sister is ___________ (happy) when she is playing with her friends.答案:happiest5.The little girl dances ___________ (graceful) than the others.答案:more gracefully6.The boy runs ___________ (fast) than his classmates.答案:faster7.The cat looks ___________ (cute) with the ribbon.答案:cuter8.She sings the song ___________ (beautiful).答案:beautifully9.The water in the river is getting ___________ (dirty).答案:dirtier10.The old man walks ___________ (slow) than the young man.答案:XXX1) Adding -ly directly: real-really。

英语形容词变副词的练习题

英语形容词变副词的练习题

英语形容词变副词的练习题1.一般情况下直接加“ly”,如quick---quickly.以“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”,如happy---happily少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。

例如:true-truly等。

但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。

例如:polite-politely, wide-widely等。

形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀:一般直接加,“元e”去e加,“辅y”改i 加,“le”结尾e改y。

一、将形容词变为副词1.easy 容易的—.hard努力的—3.true真的—4.heavy 重的—5.careful 小心的— .happy高兴的—7.fast 快的—.lucky 幸运的—9.gentle 温和的— 10.possible 可能的—11.angry 生气的— 12.sad 悲伤的—13.good 好的— 14.bad 坏的—15.near附近的—16.high搞的—17.terrible糟糕的— 18.quick 迅速的—形容词变副词规律和练习1.大部分形容词加ly变成副词careful----carefully careless----carelessly quick---quicklyquiet----quietlydifferent----differentlysuccessful--- successfully2.不用去掉字母e:polite--politely safe—safely wide--widely, wise--wisely注意:唯一一个去e: true----truly3. .以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possiblycomfortable----comfortably terrible----terribly4.以y结尾的形容词变y为i加lyeasy----easily angry----angrily noisy----noisilyhappy----happily heavy----heavily healthy----healthily5. 本身既是形容词也是副词,无需改变fast----fast early----early hard----hard late----late far----far6. 虽然以ly结尾,但却是形容词,不能用来修饰动词friendlylively:活泼的,生动的 lovely:可爱的,lonely:孤独的7. 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词好:good----well8.wide-----widely9. hard:①形容词:硬的,难的②副词:努力地;hardly:“几乎不”10. weekly:①.形容词:每周的②副词:每周地daily:①.形容词:每日的②副词:每日地alone:①形容词:独自,一个人的②副词:独自地lonely: 形容词:孤独的练习1. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites___________. Let’s join them.2. Why do you think you did so ____________ in your test?3. We can __________ forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’) who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the Questions _____________5. The computer is __________ used in our6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ___________.7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very __________.8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted ___________9. It’s ________ possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10.How___________ the giant pandas are living in Taiwan.11.Miss Xu smiled and said to me _____,“ Never mind ,my boy!”st night rained ______ /______ in the southern part of the city.13.The children clapped their hands__________ as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.14.Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _________. 15We should speak to the old man __________.16.I’m________ sorry I can’t go with you. I havea lot to do this afternoon.17. His father was running to his home________ because he didn’t have meals today.18.Mike walked__________ into the room not to wakeup his grandpa.19.How_________ Betty answered the teacher’s question!20. The foremen have saved the boy from the fire____________.21.Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything___________.22. Does your father walk _________ up with you?A. fast enough to catchB. enough fast catchingC. enough fast to catchD. fast enough catching23.--How was the weather yesterday? --It was terrible. It rained _______all day.A. stronglyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. badly)______ when they eat dinner.A. politelyB. differentlyC. healthilyD. quietly25.---Is the physics problem _______?---Yes. I can work it out _______.A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easyD. easily; easier26.The busier he is, the _____ he feels.A. happilyB. happyC. happierD. more happy27. Her mother was out. She stayed at home_______, but she didn’t feel _______.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely lonelyC. alone, aloneD. lonely, alone28. I got up______today. A. later B. more latelyC. latelyD. late29. What a ___ cough! You seen ___ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly30. —What was the weather like yesterday?—It was very bad. It rained ______ people could _______ go out.A. hard, hardB. hardly, hardC. hardly, hardlyD. hard, hardly31. Alice_______goes to school at seven.A. usualB. usuallyC. hardD. a little32. You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes___.A. softB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. Would you please speak_______? I still can’t follow you.A. slowB. much slowC. much slowlyD. moreslowly34. These oranges taste________. A. good B. wellC. to be good D. to be well35.Don’t feel_________ about your child. The whole class would be_________ to the new classmate.36. The children in China are living a __________ life.37. The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite; quietly38. He____ to school to clean his classroom.A. always comes earlyB. comes always earlyC. always early comesD. come always earlier巧记单词1:动词变名词work---___________ sing---___________ teach---___________ drive---___________ write---___________ dance---___________ win---___________run---___________swim---___________ act---___________act---__________ collect---___________direct---___________visit---___________invent---___________translate---___________educate---___________ describe---___________ collect---___________invent---___________build---___________mean---___________meet---___________cross---___________ turn---___________ decide---___________die---___________fly---___________ know---___________ please---___________ pronounce---___________ mix---___________ predit---___________形容事/物形容人please---_____________surprise---_____________ ---______________excite---_____________ ---_________________interest---_____________---______________worry---_____________ ---__________________bore ---_____________ ---________________relax ---_____________ ---___________________amaze, annoy, disappoint, embarrass, frustrate, relax, terrify, thrill, tire等巧记单词2:形容词变副词、名词A: 形容词变副词并写出中文意思。

小升初英语专项训练-形容词、副词精选全文完整版

小升初英语专项训练-形容词、副词精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版形容词、副词一、副词的比较级变化规则与形容词比较级基本相同,以ly结尾的副词一般用more。

副词的分类(1)时间副词,如:today, now, then, before, early, late, soon等。

(2)频度副词,如:always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。

(3)地点和方位副词,如:everywhere, here, there, home, near, a way , in, out, up, down, around, behind 等。

(4)方式副词,如:hard, well, together, clearly, slowly 等。

(5)程度副词,如:much,still, nearly, only, very等。

副词的排列顺序1. 副词表示时间地点时,小单位在前,大单位在后。

Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China.2. 副词表示方式时,拼写短的在前,拼写长的在后,并用and或者but连接。

Can you say it slowly and clearly? 二、经典题训练过关。

一,将下列形容词变为副词。

例:quiet ---- quietly1.hopeful_______________2.careless_______________2.healthy _______________4. busy _______________5. fast _______________6. active_______________二. 根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary’s hair is as__________(long) as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs_____(slow).15.The child doesn’t_____(w rite) as____(fast) as the students.三、翻译句子1、谁比Jim年纪大?________ is _________than Jim?2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan. ________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。

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小升初英语形容词变副词讲解及专项练习题含答案一、重点讲解(一)形容词:表示人或事物的外表、形状、性质、颜色等的词叫形容词。

形容词修饰名词或代词,它的存在的意义就是为名词或代词提供更多的信息。

(二)副词:表示事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等含义的词叫副词。

副词常用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

副词按词汇意义可分为:(1)方式副词。

如: well, fast, slowly,quickly等。

(2)程度副词。

如: very, much, quite等。

(3)地点副词。

如: here, there等。

(4)时间副词。

如: late, early, soon等。

(5)频度副词。

如: always, often, usually, sometimes,seldom,never等。

(6)否定副词。

如: no, not等。

(7)疑问副词。

如: where, how, why等。

(8)其他。

如: also, to, only等。

(三)只能作表语的形容词:这些形容词后面不加名词、不修饰名词。

如:afraid (害怕的),asleep (睡着的),well (健康的),ill (病的)。

注意:well既可以作副词,也可以作形容词,作形容词时表达“身体好,身体健康的”,与good表达含义不同。

(四)形似副词的形容词:lonely (孤独的),friendly (友好的),lovely (可爱的)。

(五)系动词后加形容词: become (变得);get (变得);go (变得);feel (感党);look (看上去);sound (听起来); smell (闻起来);taste (尝起来);turn (变得); keep (保持)。

(五)形容词变副词规则(1)直接加ly。

如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly(2)以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,再加-ly。

如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily ;happy-happily(3)某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly.如:terrible-terribly; true-truly; gentle-gently(4)不规则变化:如good—well;high—high;fast—fast 快的—快地;early—early;late—late;hard—hard ;deep—deep;near—near。

二、专题训练(一)将下列形容词变为副词quiet easy slow hardcareful sad _____ busy goodfast loud happy angry(二)选择填空()1. My sister is a girl.A. goodB. wellC. veryD. better()2. He puts on his coat and goes out .A. quickB. quicklyC. quickerD. quicklier()3. She is a girl. She rides bike .A. care; carefulB. careful; carefullyC. carefully; carefulD. care; carefully()4. The cake smells . Please throw it away.A. goodB. badlyC. badD. well()5. —How are your parents?—They are very ,thank you.A. goodB. kindC. wellD. happy()6. Come here, I have to tell you.A. interesting somethingB. anything interestingC. nothing interestingD. something interesting()7.The grass around my house is very .A. blackB.blueC.green()8.The sky is______. The cloud is .A.blue;redB.red;brownC.blue;white()9.The child is kind.A.muchB.very muchC.very()10.—Could I use your pen,please?—.A.NoB.CertainlyC.Excuse me()11.I go to school at 8 : 00 a.m.A.veryB.muchC.often( ) 12. The day is bright and . Let's go for a walk.A. sunnyB. darkC. cloudyD. windy( ) 13. The ice in the lake is about one meter . It's strong enough to skate on.A. longB. highC. thickD. wide( ) 14.—Can you speak Chinese, Peter ? —Yes, but only .A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few( )15.—will Mr. Green go back to London?—In two weeks.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far()16.It's nice of you to help him.A. trueB. trulyC. realD. really( ) 17. Don't go out. It's raining .A. quicklyB. heavilyC. loudlyD. hardly( ) 18.—We are going to see a film this evening. Why not go with us?—I have to do many things this evening. I'm , you see.A. freeB. gladC. sorryD. busy( )19. Look !______ beautiful that lake is !A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a( ) 20. —My watch doesn't work. Could you mend it, please?—Sorry. But the workers in that watch shop may be .A. kindB. friendlyC. niceD. helpful(三)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. They are very______( happy).2. He plays the piano______ ( bad).3. The______ ( important ) thing is to work hard.4. We can get there______ ( easy).5. Liming studies ( hard ) in school.6. This boy runs ( fast ) in the game.7. The bread smells ( nice ).8. —Is your grandfather ( good )?—Yes. He is very healthy.9.It’s already late. We should move (quick).10.He can skate very ( good ).三、参考答案(一)将下列形容词变为副词quietly easily slowly hard carefully sadly busily wellfast loudly happily angrily(二)选择填空1-5 ABBCC 6-10 DCCCB11-15 CACCC 16-20 DBDAD (三)用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. happy2. badly3. important4. easily5. hard6. fast7. nice8. well9. quickly10. well。

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