(完整版)重庆市高考英语试题(含答案),推荐文档
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(重庆卷,含解析)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（重庆卷，含解析）英语试题卷共10页。
满分120分。
考试时间l00分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
1.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changesB. changedC. was changingD. had changed【答案】B考点：考查动词的时态。
2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.A.everybodyB. nobod yC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：会议将在九月举行，但没有人知道确切的日期。
根据but表达转折可知没有人知道，故选B项。
考点：考查代词。
3.I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearinga mask.A.the; /B. a; /C. the; aD. a; the 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我刚刚听说朵拉工作的那家银行被一个带面具的持枪人给抢劫。
第一个空表示朵拉工作的那家银行，可知表示特指，用the；第二空表示一个带面具的持枪人表示泛指，用a；考点：考查冠词。
2020年重庆市高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)及解析
2020年重庆市高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（共4题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．)1. The Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape（景观）．Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acresof celebrated and award﹣winning gardens with parkland walk．Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival．Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom．Open: 29 Mar﹣29 Oct, Sun to Thurs．Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop: 10.30﹣ 17.00（16.00 in Oct）．House: 11.15﹣ 16.00（15.00 in Oct）．Town: Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery．The impressive permanent collection includes Turnersand Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives．Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays．10.30﹣17.00 Summer．10.30﹣16.00 Winter． Town: KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award﹣winning Tullie House, where historiccollections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery．There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there's something for everyone!Open: High Season 1 Apr﹣31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00﹣17.00, Sun 11.00﹣ 17.00．Low Season 1 Nov﹣31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00﹣16.30, Sun 12.00﹣ 16.30．Town: CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworth's inspirational home．Take a tour of his Lakelandcottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum．Visit the shop and relax in the café．Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year．Open: Daily, 09.30﹣17.30（last admission 17.00）．Town: Grasmere（1）When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July？________A.09.30﹣17.30．B.10.30﹣16.00．C.11.15﹣16.00．D.12.00﹣16.30．．（2）What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum？________A.Enjoy Romney's works．B.Have some interactive fun．C.Attend a famous festival．D.Learn the history of a family．．（3）Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth's life？________A.Penrith．B.Kendal．C.Carlisle．D.Grasmere．2. Some parents will buy any high﹣tech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with math﹣related skills．Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills．Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition （认知）after controlling for differences in parents' income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said．The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child﹣parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age．"The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate（旋转）and translate shapes, " Levine said in a statement．The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time．Higher﹣income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills．However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than the parents of girls．The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science．（1）In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play？________A.Building confidence．B.Developing spatial skills．C.Learning self﹣control．D.Gaining high﹣tech knowledge．．（2）What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment？________A.Parents' age．B.Children's imagination．C.Parents' education．D.Child﹣parent relationship．．（3）How do boys differ from girls in puzzle play？________A.They play with puzzles more often．B.They tend to talk less during the game．C.They prefer to use more spatial language．D.They are likely to play with tougher puzzles．．（4）What is the text mainly about？________A.A mathematical method．B.A scientific study．C.A woman psychologist．D.A teaching program．3. When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn't cross your mind．But some ecologists and fashion（时装）enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria（海狸鼠）．Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles．"It sounds crazy to talk about guilt﹣free fur ﹣unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year, " says CreeMcCree, project director of Righteous Fur．Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail．Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month．Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild．"The ecosystem down there can't handle this non﹣native species（物种）．It's destroying the environment．It's them or us, " says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field．The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria ________ in the late 1980s, the cat﹣sized animals multiplied like crazy．Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana．He says it's not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it．Hunters bring in more than 300, 000 nutria tails a year, so part of Mouton's job these days is trying to promote fur．Then there's Righteous Fur and its unusual fashions．Model Paige Morgan says, "To give people a guilt﹣free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them ﹣I think that's going to be a massive thing, at least here in New York．" Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable．She's trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco﹣friendly．（1）What is the purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn？________A. To promote guilt﹣free fur．B. To expand the fashion market．C. To introduce a new brand．D. To celebrate a winter holiday．．（2）Why are scientists concerned about nutria？________A. Nutria damage the ecosystem seriously．B. Nutria are an endangered species．C. Nutria hurt local cat﹣sized animals．D. Nutria are illegally hunted．．（3）What does the underlined word "collapsed" in paragraph 5 probably mean？________A. Boomed．B. Became mature．C. Remained stable．D. Crashed．．（4）What can we infer about wearing fur in New York according to Morgan？________A. It's formal．B. It's risky．C. It's harmful．D. It's traditional．4. I have a special place in my heart for libraries．I have for as long as I can remember．I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child．Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library．My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old． It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time．As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and ________ in my life． I had several children and books were our main source （来源） of entertainment． It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them．I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books．Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on from generation to generation．As a novelist, I've found a new relationship with libraries． I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can't afford to purchase a book． I see libraries as a safe haven （避风港）for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book． Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy （盗版行为）and I think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can． Encourage readers to use the library． Share library announcements on your social media． Frequent them and talk about them when you can．（1）Which word best describes the author's relationship with books as a child？________ A. Cooperative． B. Uneasy． C. Inseparable． D. Casual．．（2）What does the underlined phrase "an added meaning" in paragraph 3 refer to？________A. Pleasure from working in the library．B. Joy of reading passed on in the family．C. Wonderment from acting out the stories．D. A closer bond developed with the readers．．（3）What does the author call on other writers to do？________A. Sponsor book fairs．B. Write for social media．C. Support libraries．D. Purchase her novels．．（4）Which can be a suitable title for the text？________A. Reading： A Source of KnowledgeB. My Idea about WritingC. Library： A Haven for the YoungD. My Love of the Library．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．)5.Emoji （表情符号） and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia， messaging platforms are growing rapidly， with users in the hundreds of millions，both at work and play．（1）_______． It's been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work．Written communications can often read as cold and dull． Using emojis can add humor and feeling， keeping intention clear．（2）_______， encouraging better and more frequent communication．In any given office， employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond， and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge．（3）_______．While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually， for those used to working with traditional tools like email， it may feel like a learning curve （曲线）．The good news isthat it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort．There is also the matter of tone （语气）． Who hasn't received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day？（4）_______．Emoji can help communication feel friendlier， and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile．（5）_______，and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome． And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication， you'll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture．A． Messages with emojis feel more conversationalB． Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC． Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD． The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE． Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF． Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG． An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．)6. It was just after sunrise on a June morning．"Nicolo, " whose real name cannot be（1）_______to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, （2）_______working the whole nightat a factory in Turin． As he often did, he stopped by the "after work auction （拍卖）"（3）_______by the Italian police where things（4）_______on the trains were sold to the highest bidder． There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look（5）_______above his dining room table． Nicolo and another bidder（6）_______until Nicolo finally won the paintings for ﹩32．When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he（7）_______the paintings withhim． He hung them above the same table he had（8）_______from Turin． His son, age 15, who had（9）_______an art appreciation class, thought that there was something（10）_______about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair． It was signed （签名）"Bonnato" or so he thought, but when he（11）_______it, he only found "Bonnard, " a French（12）_______he had never heard of．He bought a book and was（13）_______to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same（14）_______as his father's painting．"That's the garden in our picture, " Nicolo's son told his father． They（15）_______learned that the painting they（16）_______was called "The Girl with Two Chairs．" They（17）_______the other painting and learned that it was（18）_______Paul Gauguin's "Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog．" The（19）_______called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were （20）_______and worth as much as ﹩50 million．（1）A.attachedB.allocatedC.exposedD.submitted（2）A.finishedB.delayedC.consideredD.tried（3）A.attendedB.reservedC.cancelledD.run（4）A.shownB.foundC.keptD.hidden（5）A.niceB.familiarefulD.real（6）A.battledB.debatedC.discussedD.bargained（7）A.heldB.leftC.registeredD.brought（8）A.chosenB.receivedC.orderedD.moved（9）A.missedB.failedC.takenD.led（10）A.concreteB.unusualC.unappealingD.natural（11）A.appreciatedB.touchedC.researchedD.witnessed（12）A.painterB.designerC.authorD.actor（13）A.expectedB.surprisedC.anxiousD.ready（14）A.roomB.kitchenC.hallD.garden（15）A.apparentlyB.confidentlyC.eventuallyD.temporarily（16）A.ownedB.borrowedC.soldD.stole（17）A.collectedB.cleanedC.framedD.studied（18）A.suitablyB.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically（19）A.girlB.artistC.familyD.police（20）A.copiesB.originalsC.modelsD.presents第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．)7.Decorating with Plants， Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a （1）________（celebrate） marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring．This is why decorating with plants， fruits and flowers（2）________（carry） special significance．They represent the earth （3）________（come）back to life and best wishes for new beginnings．These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country：Oranges：Orange trees are more（4）________ decoration；they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth．They make great gifts and you see them many times（5）________（decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune．Bamboo：Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices．（6）________（certain） during the holiday period，this plant is a must．Bamboo plants are associated （7）________ health， abundance and a happy home．They are easy（8）________ （care） for and make great presents．Branches of Plum Blossoms （梅花）：The（9）________ （beauty） long branches covered with pink﹣colored buds （蓓蕾） make fantastic decorations．The plum trees are （10）________ first to flower even as the snow is melting （融化）．They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下信件内容．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Thank you for your letter，what really made me happy．I'm glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown．I'm surely you'll have a good time．Actually， I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old， for I have long been out of practice．Luckily，I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations．Then I can spare some time to learn it again，such that we can practice together on every day．Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China．See you sooner．第二节书面表达（满分25分）)9. 上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动．请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：1．农场情况；2．采摘过程；3．个人感受．注意：1．词数100左右；2．题目已为你写好．题目：My Weekend参考答案与试题解析2020年重庆市高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（共4题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1.【答案】CAD【解析】本文为应用文．文章介绍湖区一些景点的特色，开放时间，所在地等信息．2.【答案】BCDB【解析】本文介绍一项研究发现．拼图游戏对孩子的发展空间技能的培养有很大的好处．3.【答案】AADB【解析】本文是说明文．介绍了美国新奥良和布鲁克林举办了不同寻常的时装秀．展出海狸鼠制成的皮衣．海狸鼠们每年都在破坏大片的湿地，因此设计师称这是一种环保的举措，科学家们也对海狸鼠损坏生态平衡表示了担忧．4.【答案】CBCD【解析】本文是夹叙夹议文．文章讲述了作者是一个热情的读者，孩提时热衷读书，第一份工作在图书馆．有了孩子以后，一家人去图书馆读书，阅读的习惯代代传承下去．作为小说家，作者呼吁其他作家支持图书馆，宣传图书馆．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5.【答案】D,A,G,B,F【解析】本文为说明文．文章介绍使用平台将不同年龄层次的员工聚在一些，利用表情符号有利于交流．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6.【答案】CADBAADDCBCABDCADBCB【解析】这是一篇记叙文．文章主要讲述了一个名叫Nicolo的人在拍卖会上以低价购得两幅画．后来他学艺术欣赏的儿子经过研究发现这两幅画可能来自著名画家，他们打电话给意大利文化部，那儿的官员证实这两幅画都是画家的真迹，价值至少5000万美元．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7.【答案】celebration,carries,coming,than,decorated,Certainly,with,to care,beautiful,the【解析】本文是一篇说明文．主要介绍了几种用于新年装饰的具有美好寓意的植物．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8.【答案】Thank you for your letter，what really made me happy．I'm glad to know that you've come ∧China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown．I'm surely you'll have a good time．Actually， I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old，for I have long been out of practice．Luckily，I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations．Then I can spare some time to learn it again，such that we can practice together on every day．Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China．See you sooner．详1．what改为which．考查定语从句．句意：谢谢你的来信，这真的让我很高兴．此处是非限制性定语从句，不能用what连接，关系词指代前面句子在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which，故将what改为which．2．China前加to．考查介词．句意：得知你来中国在我家乡的一所学校学习功夫我很高兴．come是不及物动词，表示"来到某地"时需加介词to，故在China前加to．3．surely改为sure．考查形容词．句意：我相信你一定会玩得很开心．此处应用形容词sure作表语，I'm sure （that）"我相信"，故将surely改为sure．4．start改为started．考查动词时态．句意：实际上，我七岁时就开始学功夫了，但是我已经很久没有练习了．根据时间状语when I was seven years old，主句谓语动词应用一般过去时，故将start改为started．5．for改为but/yet．考查连词．句意：实际上，我七岁时就开始学功夫了，但是我已经很久没有练习了．前后句之间表达转折关系，而不是因果关系，应用连词but或yet 连接，故将for改为but/yet．6．vacations改为vacation．考查名词的数．句意：幸运的是，两周后我将回家过暑假．vacation"假期"，指的是整个的放假时间．所以一般用单数形式，故将vacations改为vacation．7．such改为so．考查状语从句．句意：然后我可以抽出时间再学一次，这样我们就可以每天一起练习了．so that"以便"，引导目的状语从句，故将such改为so．8．去掉on．考查介词．句意：名词day前面有every修饰，不需要加介词，故去掉on．9．yours改为your．考查人称代词．句意：yours是名词性物主代词，相当于"your+名词"，而此处修饰动名词短语learning kung fu，应用形容词性物主代词，故将yours改为your．10．sooner改为soon．考查副词．句意：期待很快与您见面．sooner是soon 的比较级，而本句没有比较的对象，只表达"期待很快与您见面"之意，应用原级soon，故将sooner改为soon．【解析】本文是一篇应用文．朋友要来中国学习功夫，作者回信表达高兴之情，并准备和朋友一起练习．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9.【答案】My WeekendLast weekend，I， together with my classmates took part in picking up fruits．（活动）The farm where we went is located in the west of our city．【高分句型一】 There are many fruits growing there， ranging from apples to peaches． We went there by bus．（农场情况）While working there， some of us climbed onto the trees with ladders and picked up the fruits． Others sorted the fruits and put them in the box． Tired as we were， we felt happy to help the farmers．【高分句型二】（采摘过程）Through this experience， I learn the importance of labour and determine to invent some useful machines to help the farmers． What a meaningful activity．（个人感受）【解析】高分句型一：The farm where we went is located in the west of our city．译文：我们去的农场位于我们城市的西部．分析：这句话使用where引导定语从句修饰the farm．高分句型二：Tired as we were， we felt happy to help the farmers．译文：虽然我们很累，但帮助农民我们感到很高兴．分析：这句话使用as引导让步状语从句的倒装句．。
2021年重庆高考英语真题及答案
2021年重庆高考英语真题及答案本试卷共11页,共100分．考试時长90分钟．考生务必在答题卡指定区域做答,在试卷上做答无效．考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题時,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟得時间将试卷上得答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给得A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟得時间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案昰C。
1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shoppingC. Eat out.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
重庆市高考英语真题
重庆市高考英语真题高考英语是中国教育系统中最重要的考试之一，它对于学生的学术能力和英语水平有着严格的要求。
本文将回顾一份重庆市高考英语真题，并对其进行分析和解读。
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMysteries of the Deep1. The Bermuda Triangle, also known as the Devil's Triangle, is a region in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean where ships and airplanes have disappeared under mysterious circumstances. Some people believe that supernatural or extraterrestrial forces are responsible for these disappearances. However, scientists have provided logical explanations for most of the incidents, such as bad weather or human error.2. The Loch Ness Monster is one of the most famous legends in Scotland. According to the local folklore, an aquatic creature similar to a large dinosaur resides in Loch Ness. Numerous sightings and photographs of the monster have been reported, but none has been proven conclusive. Most experts believe that these sightings are either hoaxes or misidentifications of common animals.3. Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument located in England. It consists of a ring of standing stones, each around 13 feet high, 7 feet wide, and weighing over 25 tons. The purpose of Stonehenge remains unknown, and various theories have been proposed over the years. While some people believe it to be a religious temple or a burial ground, others think it was used for astronomical observations.4. The Nazca Lines are a collection of giant geoglyphs (地图绘在地面上) located in southern Peru. These ancient drawings are so large that they can only be fully seen from the air. The purpose behind these lines is still a topic of debate among researchers. Some theories suggest that they were used for religious rituals, while others propose that they served as markers for underground water sources.5. The Roswell UFO incident of 1947 is one of the most well-known UFO stories in the world. In Roswell, New Mexico, an unidentified object crashed on a ranch, sparking rumors of a crashed alien spacecraft. The US military initially stated that it was a weather balloon, but later declared it to be a nuclear test surveillance balloon. However, many people continue to believe in the existence of extraterrestrial life.21. What is the common factor in these mysteries?A. they are unsolvable.B. they are all related to extraterrestrial forces.C. they have been explained by scientists.D. they have been proven to be true.22. What does the author imply about the Loch Ness Monster?A. It is a real creature.B. It is a well-known hoax.C. It is a common animal.D. It is an ancient dinosaur.23. What is the purpose of Stonehenge?A. To record astronomical observations.B. To serve as a religious temple.C. To be a burial ground.D. To connect with extraterrestrial forces.24. What is the significance of the Nazca Lines?A. They are religious artifacts.B. They mark underground water sources.C. They guide UFOs to land on Earth.D. They were created by extraterrestrial forces.25. What does the Roswell UFO incident involve?A. A weather balloon crash.B. A nuclear test surveillance balloon.C. An unidentified flying object.D. The existence of aliens.（注：文章选自2016年重庆市高考英语试卷）以上是一份重庆市高考英语真题的阅读理解部分。
(完整word版)重庆市高考英语试题(含答案),推荐文档
2010 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语英语试卷卷共16 页。
满分150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
一、听力（共三节，满分30 分）做题时，请先将答案划在试卷卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分7. 5 分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ？A.19. 15. b. 9. 15. c. 9. 18.答案是B。
1.What color does the woman like best?A.Red.B. Green.C. Blue.2.Who borrowed the book?A.Jane.B. Tom.C. Peter.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a flower shop.C.At a concert.4.What is the conversation mainly about?A.The woman 's job.B.The woman' s study.C.The woman' s hobby.5.What does the woman mean?A.The man should help himself.B.The man may use the phone.C.The man should sit at the table.第二节（共12 小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分18 分）请听下面 4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷卷的相应位置。
2023年重庆市高考英语真题及答案
2023年重庆市高考英语真题及答案考试日期：2023年6月考试时间：上午9:00-11:30考试科目：英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AHow to Be More CreativeIt's time to get out of your routineSometimes the best way to spark your creativity is to break out of your ordinary routine. Do something you don't usually do, visit new places, try a new hobby or simply change your daily schedule. By exposing yourself to new experiences, you'll stimulate your brain and open yourself up to new ways of thinking.Embrace your mistakesDon't be afraid of making mistakes. In fact, creativity often arises from making mistakes or taking risks. Embrace the idea that failure is a naturaland necessary part of the creative process. Learn from your mistakes and move on, using them as stepping stones towards new ideas and solutions.Free your mind from distractionsIn today's digital world, it's easy to fall into the trap of constant distractions, such as social media and emails. To allow your creativity to flourish, it's important to set aside time each day to unplug from technology and day to day distractions. Use this time to think, meditate, brainstorm or simply relax and let your mind wander.Experiment with different mediumsSometimes changing the medium through which you express your creativity can help to unlock new ideas. If you're a writer, try painting or drawing. If you're a musician, try writing poetry. Exploring different creative outlets can bring fresh perspectives and approaches.Believe in yourselfCreativity requires a level of self-belief and confidence. Trust in your abilities and believe that you have the potential to generate original and innovative ideas. Surround yourself with positive, supportive people who encourage your creative endeavors and help you overcome self-doubt.1. According to the passage, what can spark creativity?A. Keeping a daily routine.B. Taking risks and making mistakes.C. Staying focused on technology.D. Surrounding yourself with negative people.2. What does the passage suggest about distractions?A. They hinder the creative process.B. They are necessary for creativity.C. They can be beneficial in small doses.D. They are part of the daily routine.3. How can changing creative outlets benefit a person?A. It helps them to relax and think.B. It allows for fresh perspectives.C. It improves their technological skills.D. It increases self-belief and confidence.BThe Benefits of Outdoor ExerciseAre you tired of the same old gym routine? Consider taking your workout outdoors. Not only can outdoor exercise be more enjoyable, but it can also have numerous health benefits.Firstly, outdoor exercise allows you to experience fresh air and natural surroundings. Breathing in the fresh air can boost your mood and increase feelings of well-being. Natural scenery can also be more inspiring and motivating than staring at walls or a TV screen.Secondly, exercising outside provides the opportunity to change up your routine and engage in different activities. You can go hiking in the mountains, biking along the beach, or simply walk in the park. Mixing up your workouts can prevent boredom and keep you motivated to stay active.Thirdly, outdoor exercise can offer a greater challenge and help you improve your fitness level. Running or walking on uneven terrain can engage different muscles and increase overall strength and balance. Furthermore, outdoor activities such as swimming or playing sports can provide a full-body workout and improve cardiovascular health.Lastly, outdoor exercise can help to reduce stress and increase relaxation. Being in nature can have a calming effect on the mind and body, allowing you to de-stress and unwind. The combination of exercise and natural surroundings can help you find a sense of peace and tranquility.In conclusion, outdoor exercise provides numerous health benefits, such as boosting your mood, preventing boredom, improving fitness, and reducing stress. So, next time you feel the urge to hit the gym, consider taking your workout outdoors and enjoy all the positive effects it can bring.4. What is the main advantage of outdoor exercise according to the passage?A. It can improve fitness levels.B. It offers a change of routine.C. It is more enjoyable than indoor exercise.D. It can boost your mood and well-being.5. How can outdoor exercise prevent boredom?A. By improving cardiovascular health.B. By engaging different muscles.C. By providing natural scenery.D. By increasing overall strength and balance.6. What effect does nature have on the mind and body during exercise?A. It increases motivation.B. It improves cardiovascular health.C. It reduces stress and induces relaxation.D. It boosts physical fitness levels.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
重庆市高考英语阅读理解试题(附答案)(20200223155034)
重庆市高考英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Eating red meat is linked to cancer and heart disease, but are the risks big enough to justify giving up juicy burgers and delicious steaks? Probably not, according to researchers who reviewed data from 12 clinical trials involving about 54,000 people. In a series of controversial papers, the researchers argue that the increased health risks tied to red meat are small and uncertain, andthat cutting back likely wouldn't be worth it for people who enjoy meat.Those conclusions go against established medical advice. They were swiftly attacked by a group of famous U.S. scientists who took the unusual step of trying to stop the papers from being published until their criticisms were addressed.The new work does not say red or processed meats like hot dogs and bacon are healthy, or that people should eat more of them. The team's reviews of past studies generally support the ties to cancer, heart disease and other bad health outcomes. But the authors say the evidence is weak, and that there's not much certainty meat is really the cause, since other diet and lifestyle factors could be at play.If the latest example of how divisive nutrition research has become, with its uncertainties leaving the door open for conflicting advice. Critics say findings often aren't backed by strong evidence. Defenders counter that nutrition studies can rarely be conclusive because of the difficulty of measuring the effects of any single food, but that methods have improved.Based on their analyses, the researchers said people do not have to cut back for health reasons. But they noted that their own advice is weak, and acknowledged that they didn't consider factors such as animal welfare and the environment. Indeed, the case that meat production is bad for animal welfare and the environment is stronger than the case that it's bad for human health, according to an editorial that accompanies the report.Not all of the report authors agreed with its conclusions. Three of the 14 researchers said they support reducing red and processed meats. A coauthor of one of the reviews is also among those who called for a publication delay.Those who pushed to postpone publication also questioned why certain studies were includedin the reviews while others were left out.As for his own diet, Dr. Gordon Guyatt, a member of the international research team that conducted the reviews, said he no longer thinks red or processed meats have significant health risks. But he said he still avoids them out of habit, and for animal welfare and environmental reasons.（1）What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A.To introduce a new relationship between health and eating red meat.B.To urge more people to keep away from eating red meat regularly.C.To present a new controversial view on impacts of eating red meat.D.To criticize nutrition studies for lacking of conclusive evidence.（2）What is the author's attitude towards the new research?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Objective.（3）Guyatt's avoiding red meats has the weakest connection with_______.A.health risksB.diet habitsC.animal welfareD.environmental protection（4）What can we learn from the recent research?A.Red meats don't have significant health risks.B.Reducing meat consumption will be worth it.C.The report authors have reached a consensus.D.Consuming red meat will do good to health.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，作者对于吃红肉是否与癌症和心脏病有关引用了研究发现、结果、例子等客观数据和事实来写这篇文章。
2020年高考全国英语试题及答案(重庆卷)
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18. 答案是B。
1.Where is Fred now?A.At the office.B.At home.C.In class.2.Whose dictionary is this?A.Bill’s.B.The man.C.The woman’s.3.What is the woman doing?A.Listening to the radio.B.Reading a newspaper.C.Watching television.4.What does the woman say about the question?A.She is ready to explain it.B.She doesn’t understand it.C.She has no time to answer it.5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.The car.B.The bicycle.C.The oil price.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语英语试卷卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试卷卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. 19. 15. b. 9. 15. c. 9. 18.答案是B。
1. What color does the woman like best?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.2. Who borrowed the book?A. Jane.B. Tom.C. Peter.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a flower shop.C. At a concert.4. What is the conversation mainly about?A. The woman’s job.B. The woman’s study.C. The woman’s hobby.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man should help himself.B. The man may use the phone.C. The man should sit at the table.第二节（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a school.B. At a bus stop.C. In a hospital.7. How long has the man learned English?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Nine months.8.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. StrangersB. FriendsC. Couple请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What did the woman plan to do at first?A. Study at libraryB. Walk in the park .C. Go to the cinema.10.When does the movie start?A. At 8:15B At 8:30C. At 8:5011. Where are the two speakers going to meet?A. At the cinema .B. In the Town HallC. In the bank.请听第8段材料回答12至14题12．What will the woman probably buy?A. A watchB. A dressC, A cake13. What is the man going to do tonight?A. Buy ticketsB. Attend a concertC. Prepare a dinner14. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Buying a surprise giftB. Preparing a dinner partyC. Planning a birthday celebration听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Who is Mike Johnson?A. A new member of a clubB. A president of a clubC. A professor of environmental science,16. What are the club members going to do on Friday ?A. Plant treesB. Attend a lectureC. Visit a farm17. When is the next meeting for this week ?A. On MondayB. On WednesdayC. On Sunday第三节（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。
填入的内容写在答题卡相应位置上，在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，本段独白读两遍。
Weather Forecast for EuropePlace Weather Description Temperature ______18___clear23°CRome sunny___19___°CLondon____20____17°C二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例：A computer can only you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when21.You park here! It’s an emergeney exit.A.wouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD.mustn’t22.The dictionary is what I want,but I don’t have enough money me.A.byB. forC. inD.with23.He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.A.neitherB. eitherC. eathD.all24.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.A.had comeB. has comeC. camees25.To improve the quality of our products ,we asks for suggestions had used the products.A.whoeverB. whoC. whicheverD.which26.—Honey,let’s go out four dinner.— I don’t have to cook.A.Forget it!B. That’s great!C. Why?D.Go ahead.27.Everything comes with price。
there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.A.a,aB. the, /C. the, /D.a, /28.In China ,the number of cities increasing development is recognized across the world.A.whereB. whichC. whoseD.that29.The palace caught fires three times in the last century,and little of the original building now.A.remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD.has been remained30.The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’safey at school.A.having ledB. ledC. leadingD.to lead31.—Why do you want to work for our company?—This is the job that I for.A.lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD.have been looking32.Today ,we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A.whenB. whereC. howD.what33.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing RIiver ,one of the largest cities in china.A.lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does l Chongqing lie34.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.A.repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD.to be repaired35. —Have you played baseball before?We need one more player.— I like ball games, so I belives it will be fun to learn baseball.A.SometinmesB. Not reallyC. Never mindD.That’s cool第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。