十一、中考英语助动词练习题(附答案)

1.If it is fine tomorrow, we ______ a football match.a. haveb. will havec. hasd. shall has2.When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.a. will riseb. shall rise b. should rise would rise3.In the past 30 years China ______ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.a. has madeb. have madec. had maded. having made4.I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.a. don’t/hadb. didn’t/havec. didn’t/hadd. don’t/have5.______ you think he ______ back by dinner time?a. Do/have comeb. Did/will have comec. Does/will comed. Do/will have come6.He said that he dropped his bag when he ______ for the bus.a. was runingb. was runningc. were runningd. is running7.No sooner ______ he arrived home than he ______ to start on another journey.a. has/was askedb. have/were askedc. had/is askedd. had/was asked8.“______ you give me a room for the night?” I asked on arriving at the hotel.a. Shouldb. Canc. Mightd. May9.There are nine of them, so ______ get into the car at the same time.a. they may not at allb. all they may notc. they can’t alld. all they can’t10.“We didn’t see him at the lecture yesterday.” “He ______ it.”a. mustn’t attendb. cannot have attendedc. would have not attendedd. needn’t have attended11.“You realize that you were driving at 100 mph, don’t you?”“No, officer. I ______. This car can’t do more than 80.”a. didn’t need to beb. may not have beenc. couldn’t have beend. needn’t have been12.he was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.a. mightb. succeeded toc. wouldd. was able to13.If they ______, our plan will fall flat.a..are co-operatingb. had not co-operatedc. won’t co-operated. didn’t co-operate14.I hoped ______ my letter.a. her to answerb. that she would answerc. that she answersd. her answering15.He ______ live in the country than in the city.a. prefersb. likes toc. had betterd. would rather16.______ to see a film with us today?a. Did you likeb. Would you likec. Will you liked. Have you liked17.I’m sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply ______ what I did.a. must dob. had to doc. ought to have doned. have to do18.“Time is running out,______?”a. hadn’t we better got startb. hadn’t we better get startb. hadn’t we better get started d. hadn’t we better not started19.No one ______ that to his face.a. dares sayb. dares sayingc. dare sayd. dare to say20.The students in the classroom ______ not to make so much noise.a. needb. oughtc. mustd. dare21.You ______ last week if you were really serious about your work.a. ought to comeb. ought to be comingc. ought have comed. ought to have come22.The elephants ought ______ hours ago by the keepers.a. to be fedb. to feedc. to being fedd. to have been fed23.“I wonder why they’re late.” “They ______ the train.”a. can have missedb. could missc. may have missedd. might miss24.“Tom graduated from college at a very young age.”“He ______ have been an outstanding student.”a. mustb. couldc. shouldd. might25.You ______ the examination again since you had already passed it.a. needn’t have takenb. didn’t need to takec. needn’t taked. mustn’t take26.He is really incompetent! The letter ______ yesterday.a. should be finished typingb. must be finished typingb. must have finished typingc. should have been finished typing27.The boy told his father that he would rather ______ an astronaut.a. becomeb. to becomec. becomingd. became28.When we reached the station, the train had still not arrived; so we ______.a. needed not to hurryb. needn’t have hurriedc.need not to have hurriedd. didn’t need to hurry29.Since your roommate is visiting her family this weekend,_____ you like to have dinner with us tonight?a. willb. won’tc. wouldn’td. do30.He was afraid what he had done ______ a disastrous effect on his career.a. might haveb. could bec. have beend. shall be31.He ______ hardly say anything more, since you know about it.a. don’t need tob. needn’tc. needsd. need32.You ______ the look on his face when he won the prize.a. would have seenb. should have seenc. must seed. can be seeing33.Some people think the stock market will crash, but ______.a. I wonder if it happensb. I doubt if it will happenc. I am afraid it wouldn’t happend. I doubt if it does happen34.“Whatever has happened to George?” “I don’t know. He ______ lost.”a. can have gotb. may have gotc. might getd. could get35.He has no idea what the book is about. He ______read the book.a. couldn’tb. couldn’t havec. mightn’t haved. shouldn’t have36.New studies show that two of Saturn’s rings ______ longer than the 4.5 billion years since the birth of the Solar System.a. could have lastedb. should have lastedc. would have lastedd. must be lasting37.Take the telescope with you in case you ______ it in your expedition.a. will needb. would needc. should needd. could need38.Need he come at once? Yes, he ______.a. mustb. must notc. needd. may39.Please answer the phone. It ______ be by your father. If it is, would you tell that I want to see him?a. willb. shouldc. wouldd. could40.We’ll never give in whatever they ______ say or do.a. mayb. willc. shalld. should41.With all this work on hand, he ______ to the cinema last night.a. mustn’t gob. wouldn’t goc. oughtn’t god. shouldn’t have gone42.Everyone ______ the cake because there wasn’t even a small piece left.a. must likeb. must have likedc. must have been likingd. had liked43.I wish to recollect where I met her, ______?a. would Ib. may Ic. may not Id. can I44.I ______ think he will ______ dare the risk.a. not/ ..b. do/notc. ../notd. don’t/..45.If reading is to accomplish anything more than passing time, it ______ beactive.a. may notb. mustc. mightd. is not46.You ______ your seats today if you want to go to the game.a. had better to reserveb. had better reservec. had to better reserved. had to reserve better47.I ______ the operation unless it is absolutely necessary.a. would rather not haveb. would not rather hadb. rather would not have d. rather not would have48.Many scientists ______ their own eyes and ears than the theories of theancients.a. would rather to believeb. would rather believec. rather would believed. will rather believe49.To travel from England to Scotland you ______ a passport.a. haven’t gotb. mustn’t havec. needn’td. don’t need50.One of the statements ______ to be untrue.a. is turned outb. has turned outc. have been turned outd. have turned out51.I don’t know whether it will rain or not, but if it ______ rain, I shall stay at home.a. willb. didc. doesd. shall52.“You’d like some tea,______?”a. wouldn’t youb. shouldn’t youc. hadn’t youd. didn’t you53.“May we take the books out?”a. No, you may notb. No, you can notc. No, you can’td. Please don’t54.“I would have come sooner, but I ______ that you were waiting.”a. didn’t knowb. hasn’t knownc. hadn’t knowd. haven’t known55.If y ou don’t want to, you ______ to get there with us.a. mustn’tb. can’tc. don’t haved. have not56.I would go to visit them but I ______ think they are anxious to see me.a. haven’tb. don’tc. doesn’td. didn’t57.Whatever you can do,______.a. I can do so as wellb. I can do this as wellb.I can do it as well d. I can do as well58._____- I realized the consequences I would never have contemplated getting involved.a. Hadb. Havec. Havingd. Has59.“Perhaps she is working for John.” “Yes, she ______ for him.”a.need have been workingb. may be workingb.ought have been working d. ought be working60.“I know she was in because I heard her radio, but she didn’t open the door.” “She ______ the bell.”a. may not be hearingb. may not have heardb.must not have heard d. must not be hearing61. “He was smoking.” “Then he ______ .”a.ought to have been not smokingb. ought to have not been smokingb.ought not to have been smoking d. ought to not have been smoking62.You ______ out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.a. oughtn’t have goneb. shouldn’t have gonec. mustn’t have goned. can’t have gone63.“Paul was riding a bicycle along the motorway when he was hit by the trailer ofa lorry.”“He _____ a bicycle along the motorway; bicycles are not allowed.”a. shouldn’t have been ridingb. couldn’t have been ridingc.oughtn’t have been ridingd. can’t have been riding64.I am listening. But you ______.a. need be listeningb. should be listeningc. need have been listeningd. ought be listening65.He ______ with us last night.a.would have liked to gob. should like to be goingb.should be liked to go d. would like to go66.I ______ his face when he opened the letter.a. should like you to seeb. would have liked you to be seenb.should like you to have seen d. would like you to see67.You say you ______ do it, but I say you ______ do it.a. ought not/couldb. will not/shallc. could not/needd. shall not/ought68.We ______ put the meeting off for a week.a. can as wellb. will as wellc. shall as welld. may as well69.______ wind your watch every day?a. Do you needb. Must you have toc. Have you tod. Do you have to70.______ give him a chance to try?a. Oughtn’t to web. Oughtn’t we toc. Ought to we notd. Oughtn’t we71.“Did you blame him for his mistakes?” “______”a. I’d rather not dob. I’d not rather doc. I’d better not dod. I’d rather not doing72.You had better ______ your hair cut.a. hadb. havec. to getd. to have73.My sister didn’t go to the party last night because she ______ the baby for her friend until 9:30.a.must have looked afterb. would have to look afterb.had to look after d. should have looked after74.Mary is very late, she ______.a.may miss her trainb. may have missed her trainc.must miss her traind. could miss her train75.No matter what you may say, he ______ to his own views.a.would always stickb. will always stickc. should always stickd. must always stick to76.It’s wonderful that you ______ have achieved s o much in these years.a. mayb. canc. shouldd. would77.The students asked whether he ______ take the books out of the reading-room.a. couldb. mightc. shouldd. would78.He ______ still be thinking about the question you raised.a. mayb. mightc. mustd. should79.I’d be glad if you______ give me an account of the fact.a.shallb. shouldc. wouldd. may80.He ______ accomplish the task in time.a. didb. hasc. isd. do1 B 19 C 37 C 55 C 73 C2 D 20 B 38 A 56 B 74 B3 A 21 D 39 D 57 D 75 B4 C 22 D 40 A 58 A 76 C5 D 23 C 41 D 59 B 77 A6 B 24 A 42 B 60 B 78 B7 D 25 B 43 B 61 C 79 C8 B 26 D 44 D 62 B 80 A9 C 27 A 45 B 63 A 8110 B 28 B 46 B 64 B 8211 C 29 C 47 A 65 A 8312 D 30 A 48 B 66 C 8413 C 31 D 49 D 67 B 8514 B 32 B 50 B 68 D 8615 D 33 B 51 C 69 D 8716 B 34 B 52 A 70 B 8817 B 35 B 53 D 71 A 8918 C 36 A 54 A 72 B 901.If it is fine tomorrow, we ______ a football match.a. haveb. will havec. hasd. shall has2.When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.a. will riseb. shall rise b. should rise would rise3.In the past 30 years China ______ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.a. has madeb. have madec. had maded. having made4.I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.a. don’t/hadb. didn’t/havec. didn’t/hadd. don’t/have5.______ you think he ______ back by dinner time?a. Do/have comeb. Did/will have comec. Does/will comed. Do/will have come6.He said that he dropped his bag when he ______ for the bus.a. was runingb. was runningc. were runningd. is running7.No sooner ______ he arrived home than he ______ to start on another journey.a. has/was askedb. have/were askedc. had/is askedd. had/was asked8.“______ you give me a room for the night?” I asked on arriving at the hotel.a. Shouldb. Canc. Mightd. May9.There are nine of them, so ______ get into the car at the same time.a. they may not at allb. all they may notc. they can’t alld. all they can’t10.“We didn’t see him at the lecture yesterday.” “He ______ it.”a. mustn’t attendb. cannot have attendedc. would have not attendedd. needn’t have attended11.“You realize that you were driving at 100 mph, don’t you?”“No, officer. I ______. This car can’t do more than 80.”a. didn’t need to beb. may not have beenc. couldn’t have beend. needn’t have been12.he was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.a. mightb. succeeded toc. wouldd. was able to13.If they ______, our plan will fall flat.a. are co-operatingb. had not co-operatedc. won’t co-operated. didn’t co-operate14.I hoped ______ my letter.a. her to answerb. that she would answerc. that she answersd. her answering15.He ______ live in the country than in the city.a. prefersb. likes toc. had betterd. would rather16.______ to see a film with us today?a. Did you likeb. Would you likec. Will you liked. Have you liked17.I’m sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply ______ what I did.a. must dob. had to doc. ought to have doned. have to do18.“Time is running out,______?”a. hadn’t we better got startb. hadn’t we better get startc.hadn’t we better get startedd. hadn’t we better not started19.No one ______ that to his face.a. dares sayb. dares sayingc. dare sayd. dare to say20.The students in the classroom ______ not to make so much noise.a. needb. oughtc. mustd. dare21.You ______ last week if you were really serious about your work.a. ought to comeb. ought to be comingc. ought have comed. ought to have come22.The elephants ought ______ hours ago by the keepers.a. to be fedb. to feedc. to being fedd. to have been fed23.“I wonder why they’re late.” “They ______ the train.”a. can have missedb. could missc. may have missedd. might miss24.“Tom graduated from college at a very young age.”“He ______ have been an outstanding student.”a. mustb. couldc. shouldd. might25.You ______ the examination again since you had already passed it.a. needn’t have takenb. didn’t need to takec. needn’t taked. mustn’t take26.He is really incompetent! The letter ______ yesterday.a. should be finished typingb. must be finished typingc.must have finished typing c. should have been finished typing27.The boy told his father that he would rather ______ an astronaut.a. becomeb. to becomec. becomingd. became28.When we reached the station, the train had still not arrived; so we ______.a. needed not to hurryb. needn’t have hurriedc. need not to have hurriedd. didn’t need to hurry29.Since your roommate is visiting her family this weekend,_____ you like to have dinner with us tonight?a. willb. won’tc. wouldn’td. do30.He was afraid what he had done ______ a disastrous effect on his career.a. might haveb. could bec. have beend. shall be四.答案1-10 BDACDBDBCB 11-20 CDCBDBBCCB 21-30 DDCABDABCA。