人教版八年级下册英语总复习
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语词组复习总结6-10单元
6-10单元重点短语词组Key Phrases in Each Unit Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.（1）once upon a time从前（2）instead of 代替，而不是（3）marry sb. 与某人结婚marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人get married结婚be / get married to sb. 与某人结婚（4）as soon as 一……就……（5）seem very possible似乎很可能（6）sound stupid 听起来愚蠢（7）make a plan/make plans制定一个计划（8）along the way 沿路（9）because of 因为（10）finish doing sth. 完成做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事keep doing sth. 一直做某事（11）hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事（12）remind sb. of sb. / sth. 使某人想起某事或者某人（＝remind sb. that＋从句）remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事（13）a little bit (= a little) + adj.或adv.或比较级，“一点儿, 稍微”a bit of + 不可数n. “一点……”not a bit=not at all 一点也不not a little=very much 非常（14）in the end 最后，最终（=finally/at last）（15）be made of 由……制成（从制成品中可以看出原材料）be made from用……制成（看不出原材料）be made in +地点n. 由/在……制造be made up of 由……组成/构成be made into 把……制成……（句子的主语是原材料，介词into的宾语是制成品）be made by sb. 由某人制作（16）hear of 听说hear from sb. 收到某人的来信（=receive a letter from sb.）hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事（正在进行）hear sb. do sth. 听到某人经常做某事或做某事的全过程（已完成）（17）t urn…into… 把……变成……（18）hide and seek 捉迷藏（19）keep fit 保持健康（=keep/stay healthy）be fit for 适合，胜任be fit to do sth. 适合做某事（20）as a whole 作为一个整体，总的来说on the whole 大体上（21）on the ground 在地上（22）lead a simple life 过着简单的生活lead to 导致，通向lead in 引进lead into 进入，通过Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?（1）in the face of 面对（2）at birth 出生时（3）fall over 跌倒，绊倒（4）play with sb. 和某人一起玩（5）cut down 砍伐（6）take in 吸入，吞入（体内）；理解，领会；欺骗；收留take off起飞；脱下；动身；匆匆离开take place发生；进行；举行；产生take notes记笔记；做笔记；记录；作笔记take photos照相，拍照；摄影（7）in the future 在将来in future 今后，从今往后（8）talk about 谈论talk of 说到，谈到（9）walk into走进，撞到（10）as far as I know据我所知as if 好像as for 关于，至于such as 例如as soon as possible 尽快（11）give up（doing sth.）放弃（做某事）give away赠送，分发give off放出，释放give in屈服，让步give out分发，用完give back归还（12）even though 即使，虽然（=even if）（13）up to 达到（数量、程度），至多，不多于（14）or so 大约（15）succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事（= be successful in sth/doing sth）（16）force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事（17）by weight 按重量in weight 重量上（18）have a large/big population 人口多have a small population 人口少（19）protect the environment 保护环境under the protection of 在……的保护下（20）be in condition 状况良好，健康out of condition 状况不佳on condition that… 在……条件下（21）the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋（22）wide awake 完全清醒的，警惕的be awake 醒着的be awake to sth. 意识到某事（23）take/have a walk 散步go for a walk 去散步go out for a walk 出去散步Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?（1）hurry up 赶快；急忙in a hurry 匆忙地hurry off/away 匆匆离去hurry into 匆忙进入hurry out 匆忙出去（2）on the island在岛上（3）at least 至少at most至多（4）leave behind 遗忘；留下（5）cut down 把……砍倒；减少；缩量cut sth. into sth. 把某物切成……cut in 插入；插话；插队cut off 切断；隔断；断绝（6）grow up 长大（7）the number of………的数量（8）belong to 属于（无被动）（9）come to realize （that…）逐渐意识到……（10）be full of 充满……（= be filled with）full of feelings 充满感情at full speed 全速in full 完全地，完整地on the full 充分地（11）science fiction 科幻小说（12）country music 乡村音乐pop music 流行音乐classical music 古典音乐jazz music 爵士乐（13）ever since 自从（14）one another 互相（15）due to 由于due to sb. 应付或应给予某人be due 到期（16）millions of 数以百万计的（17）put down 记下，放下put up搭起；张贴；举起put off推迟put away放好；存钱put back放回；把（钟）拨慢put out伸出；扑灭put into放进；翻译put on穿上;上演put one’s heart into用心去做（18）see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事（看到动作的全过程）see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事（看到动作正在进行）（19）leave behind 遗留；落下leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下leave a message 留言（20）c an’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事can’t stand doing sth. 不能容忍做某事Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?（1）take the subway 乘地铁（2）by bike 骑自行车（3）have a great time 玩得开心（4）take a holiday 度假（5）go skating 去滑冰（6）different kinds of/a variety of各种各样的（7）in the future在将来（8）encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. in sth. 在……方面鼓励/助长某人（9）on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……（10）thousands of 数以千计的（11）amusement park 游乐场to one’s amusement 使某人觉得有趣的是find amusement in 以……为乐（12）or somewhere 或在别处（13）tea art 茶艺tea set 茶具（14）a couple of 两个，一对儿，几个（15）all the year round 全年（16）make great progress 取得很大进步make such rapid progress 取得这样快速的进步（17）f ear for… 为……担心be in fear of 提心吊胆for fear of 由于怕……，以防……for fear（that）恐怕，以免（18）in spring 在春天（19）be afraid of（doing）sth. 害怕（做）某事be afraid that+ clause 恐怕...（20）be attracted to sb / sth 喜爱某人或某物Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.（1）how long 多久，多长时间how soon多久以后how often 多久一次how far 多远（2）not …any more （数量或程度上的）不再增加（=no more）not …any longer （时间或距离上的）不再延长（=no longer）（3）grow up 长大（4）at first 起初（5）as for 至于，关于（6）give up 放弃（7）at least 至少（8）once or twice a year 一年一两次（9）according to 根据，按照（10）in order to 为了（11）yard sale 庭院拍卖会（12）bread maker 面包机（13）soft toy软体玩具，布绒玩具（14）check out 查看，观察check in 报到，登记check on 核对，检查check over 检查一遍（15）board game 棋类游戏（16）clear out 清理，丢掉（17）no longer 不再（18）part with 放弃，交出（尤指不舍得的东西）（19）to be honest 说实在的，老实说（=honestly speaking）（20）close to 几乎，接近（21）in memory of 纪念（22）o n one’s own 独立地，独自地（=by oneself）of one’s own 某人自己的（23）make certain 弄清楚be certain of/about 对……有把握be certain to do sth. 一定会做某事（24）search for 寻找in search of 寻找search into 调查（25）r egard… as… 把……看作……with regard to 关于，至于（26）hold on 稍等一下，别挂电话hold back 阻止hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸hold a meeting 举行会议（27）in one’s opinion依……看（=in the opinion of sb.）（28）feel shame at…因……而感到羞愧in shame羞愧地have no shame无羞耻心with shame羞愧地to one’s shame令某人感到羞愧的是bring shame on使丢脸（29）have/ has been to + 地点“去过某地”，现在已经回来了have/has been in + 地点“在某地待了一段时间have/has gone to + 地点“到某地去了”，现在还没有回来，可能在去的途中，也可能在那里或返回的途中。
新人教版英语八年级下册unit2-单元总复习课件
3. 义务做, 自愿做 (v. )
志愿者(n.)
_v_o_l_u_n_te_e_r__
4. 信号；标志(n. ) __s_i_g_n_____
volunteer to do sth. 义务自愿做某事
5. 通知, 通告, 注意(n. )
注意到；意识到 (v.) __n_o_t_ic_e____ 6. 孤独的, 寂寞的(adj. ) ___l_o_n_e_l_y__
satisfaction owner
词汇训练营
快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！
13.丧失能力的；有残疾的(adj.) _d_is_a_b_l_e_d___ 14.想象；设想(v. ) __im__a_g_i_n_e__d_is (否定前缀) +able (能够) disabled
15.影响, 有作用 _m_a_k__e_a_d__if_fe_r_e_n_c_e_
语法加油站
二. 作宾语补足语 例: The teacher asked us to read English for half an hour in the morning. The teacher often tells Jim not to spend too much time playing computer games. 动词不定式作宾语补足语，表示宾语所做的动作，可以用动词不定式作宾语 补足语的动词有: tell, ask, want, like, invite, encourage, help等。
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.one
3. Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many book stores _D___
【人教版】中考英语总复习八年级下册Unit5-6祥解
中考英语总复习资料第11讲八年级英语下册Units 5－6一、重点词汇1．begin(v.)→(n.)开始2．heavily(adv.)→(adj.)重的3．suddenly(adv.)→(adj.)突然的4．strange(adj.)→(n.)陌生人5．report(v.&n.)→(n.)报告者6．wood(n.)→(adj.)木制的7．ice(n.)→(adj.)冰冷的8．completely(adv.)→(v.)完成9．silence(n.)→(adj.)沉寂的10．truth(n.)→(adj.)真实的11．shoot(v.)→(过去式)→(过去分词) 12．husband(n.)→(n.对应词)妻子13．gold(n.&adj.)→(adj.)金子制的二、重点短语1．(闹钟)发出响声2．接电话3．感觉像是4．睡着；进入梦乡5．逐渐变弱6．看一看7．费力地前进8．沉默；无声9．拆除；往下拽；记录10．首先11．忙于做某事12．醒来13．有点儿；稍微14．代替；反而15．变成16．爱上17．结婚18．从前19．出版；开花20．第一次三、重点句型1．当暴风雨来时，他正在做什么？What he when the rainstorm came？2．当琳达在睡觉时，詹妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
While Linda ，Jenny Mary her homework.3．外面没有光亮，感觉像是半夜。
no light outside，it midnight.4．我难以清楚地想起那以后的事因为我很害怕。
I had clearly after that because I was very afraid.5．移山似乎是不太可能的。
It doesn't very to move a mountain.6．对于这个故事，你们有不同的观点，并且你们两个人都是对的。
You have different about the story，and of you are wrong.7．你听到继母正计划着杀死我们吗？Did you hear our stepmother kill us？8．除非我们(这样)做，否则我们不会找到出路。
人教版八年级英语下册英语期末总复习试题
八年级英语下册总复习试题（一）1. I use a knife cakes. A. cut B. to cut C. cutting2. She had no trouble a good job. A. find B. finding C. found3. We are all_ at the news. A. surprising ; surprising B. surprising ; surprised C. surprised ; surprising4. Mariah used to interested in music, but now she’s used to tennis.A. be, playingB. being, playC. being, playing5. I have to look after my litter sister.(改为同义句) I have to my little sister.6. Th e y want a （success）k i d. Th i s i s an (excite) story.7. 从不言败，梦想会实现的. Never say , the will .8. 如果你喜欢的话我将给你送一张我的照片. I w ill you if you like.9. 这能帮助他们理解公平的理念. It helps them to the idea of .10. 他了解中国的历史越多，就越想住在这里h e lear ns h i s tor y about Ch i na, he wants to live here.11. Bob was taking photos when Mary left the room. (同义句) Bob photos, Mary the room.12. He went back home after he cleaned the classroom yesterday. (同义句)He go back he cleaned the classroom yesterday.13. 昨晚他10:30才离开教室。
期末知识点复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册
• 不定式 • learn to do sth 学会做某事 • encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 • tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 • tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 • invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 • invite sb not to do sth 邀请某人不做某事 • decide to do sth 决定做某事 • decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 • have to 必须don’t have to 不必 • try to do sth 尽力做某事 • try not to do sth 尽力不做某事
• so/such:如此…… • 用法如下： • such+名词短语 • so +形容词 • so many/much/few/little
• 一点儿 • a little 一点儿（修饰不可数名词和形容词） • a bit 一点儿（后接形容词） •
•
• put • put out 熄灭 • put on 穿上 • put off 下车 • put up 挂起、张贴 • put down 放下
八年级下英语——知识点复习
• keep • keep sth+adj(形容词) 使某物保持……状态 • keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 • keep on doing sth 继续做某事 • keep sth for +时间段：借/保存某物（多长时
间） • keep fit/healthy 保持健康
• either…or…或者……或者……,连接两个主语时，谓 语动词在数的方面与or后面的主语保持一致。
人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。
2022年人教版中考英语总复习 第一部分教材知识梳理 八年级(下)Units 5-6
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(下)Units 5-6
22.lead v.带路;领路→ led (过去式/过去分词)→ leader n.领导;领袖
23.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的→ bravely adv.勇敢地
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
-5-
八年级(下)Units 5-6
1.begin v.开始→ began (过去式)→ begun (过去分词) → beginning n.开始;根源 2.suddenly adv.突然;忽然→ sudden adj.突然的 3.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的→ stranger n.陌生人 4.wind n.风→ windy adj.多风的
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
-9-
八年级(下)Units 5-6
18.gold n.金子;金币adj.金色的→ golden adj.金(黄)色的; 金质的;美好的 19.wife n.妻子;太太→ wives (复数形式) 20.shine v.发光;照耀→ shone (过去式/过去分词) 21.bright adv.光亮地;明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的 → brightly adv.明亮地;鲜明地
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八年级(下)Units 5-6
1.go off (闹钟)发出响声 2.pick up (the phone) 接电话 3.at first起初;起先 4.fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着 5.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 6.have a look看一看
2022年人教版中考英语总复习 第一部分教材知识梳理 八年级(下)Units 7-8
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
-8-
八年级(下)Units 7-8
13.mark n.迹象;记号;分数v.做记号;打分→ marker n.标 识;记号笔 14.French n.法语adj.法国的;法国人的;法语的→
France n.法国 15.introduce v.介绍;引见→ introduction n.介绍;引言
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(下)Units 7-8
23.towards prep.朝;向;对着
nd n.陆地;大地 v.着陆;降落
25.technology n.科技;工艺
26.pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲
27.abroad adv.在国外;到国外
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
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八年级(下)Units 7-8
15.treasure n.珠宝;财富 16.island n.岛 17.page n.(书刊或纸张的)页,面,张 18.hurry v.匆忙;赶快 n.匆忙;急忙 19.ship n.船 20.tool n.工具 21.gun n.枪;炮 22.sand n.沙滩;沙
八年级(下)Units 7-8
八年级(下)Units 7-8
教材词汇分层训练
1.square n.平方;正方形;广场 2.meter n.米;公尺 3.population n.人口;人口数量 4.wall n.墙 5.ancient adj.古代的;古老的 6.thick adj厚的;浓的
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
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Unit 11. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙4. talk too much 说得太多；too much 修饰不可数名词；too many 修饰可数名词复数5. drink enough water 喝足够的水；enough 修饰名词放在名词之前，修饰形容词或副词放在他们之后6. have a cold 感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8.passenger 乘客9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on ... 在……上面敷药16.take breaks/take a break/have a rest 休息17. sound like 听起来像18. on the weekend /on weekends 在周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. shout for help 大声呼救22. without thinking twice 没有多想23. get off下车24. the importance of ......的重要性25. to one’ s surprise令某人吃惊的是26. thanks to 多亏；幸亏27.thanks for 为......而感谢28.on time 按时29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away/at once立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt/cut oneself 伤了某人自己36.spirit勇气；意志37. fall down 摔倒；fall off从高处掉下来；fall over 绊倒38. have a nosebleed 流鼻血39. mountain climbing 登山；mountain climber 登山者40. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事；be used to do sth.被用于做某事；used to do sth.过去常常做某事41. run out (of) 用完;用尽42. so that 为了（后跟句子），in order to 为了（后不跟句子）43. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…44. be in control of 掌管;管理45. keep on doing sth./keep doingsth./continue to do sth. 继续做某事46. make a decision/make decisions 做决定47. take risks/take risks 冒险48. give up 放弃give up doing sth.放弃做某事49.What’s the matter with sb./sth.?某人或某物怎么了？50.wait for sb./sth.等待某人或某物51.agree with sb.同意某人；agree to do sth. 同意做某事52.except sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事53.What should I do?我应该做什么？Unit 21. clean up 打扫干净2.volunteer 志愿者3. help out with sth. 帮助解决4. blind 瞎的; deaf 聋的5. care for/look after/take care of 照顾6. a feeling of satisfaction 一种满足感7. at the age of 在......岁时8.alone 单独，独自；lonely 孤独的，寂寞的9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out/hand out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. imagine 想象13. broken 破损的fallen 倒塌的14.interest 兴趣15.kindness 善良，仁慈16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. several 几个，数个18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟put off doing sth. 推迟做某事20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up/repair/fix 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make adifference to 对......有影响29. be able to do sth. 能够做某事30.at the same time 同时31.be worried about 担心Unit31.Could you please do sth. ? 请你做某事好吗？2.work on 从事3.finish doing sth. 完成做某事4.do the dishes 洗盘子5.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾6.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服7.sweep the floor 扫地8.make your/the bed 整理床铺9.clean the living room 打扫客厅10.no problem 没问题11.provide 提供12.throw down 扔下13.all the time 一直;总是14.do housework/do chores 做家务15.in surprise 吃惊地16.hang out 闲逛17.invite sb. to ...邀请某人参加...... invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事18.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事19.enough stress足够的压力pressure 压力20.a waste of time浪费时间21.in order to为了22.get good grades取得好成绩23.mind doing sth. 介意做某事24.depend on sb./sth 依赖某人或某物25.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性26.as soon as 一......就......27.in a mess 一片狼藉28.the+比较级，the+比较级越......越..... 29.比较级+and+比较级/more and more+原级越来越...... 30.get a ride 搭车31.be angry with sb.生某人的气Unit41. free time 空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. get into a fight with sb./have a fight with sb. 与某人打架argue 争吵4. talk to sb./talk with sb.与某人交谈5. write sb. a letter给某人写信6. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶7. look through 浏览8. big deal重要的事9. work out成功地发展;解决10. get on with sb./get along with sb.与某人相处get on well with sb./get along well with sb.与某人和睦相处11. hang over笼罩12. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事13. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事14. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事15. family members 16. pressure压力17. compete with sb. 与某人竞争18.in one’ s opinion依某人看19.elder brother 哥哥20.What’s wrong?怎么了？21.explain解释，说明22.Why don’t you do sth.?/Why not do sth.?你为什么不做某事？/为什么不做某事？23.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事pare...with... 把...... 和......比较25. not(否定句）...until...直到......才......26.be angry with sb. 生某人的气27.typical 典型的pete with sb.同某人竞争municate with sb. 同某人交流proper communication 恰当的交流30..relation 关系31.crazy 疯狂的32.give back/return 归还Unit51. make sure 确信;确认2. beat against 敲打撞击3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. wake up 醒来6. in a mess 一团糟7. suddenly突然8. What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨来的时候你正在做什么？What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? 在暴风雨的时候你正在做什么？9. at the time of 在.......的时候10. go off (闹钟)发出响声11. at first首先;最初12.wait for the bus 错过公交车13. pick up 接电话14. recently 最近15. in the area 在这个地区16.in silence 沉默;无声17. by the side of the road 在路边18. take down 拆除;摧毁19. walk by 走路经过20. make one’s way to... 费力的前往...... 21.for example 22., have meaning to 对……有意义23.You are kidding! 你在开玩笑吧！24.while /when 当......时while引导的时间状语从句，从句多用过去进行时。