最新八年级反义疑问句构成
反义疑问句知识点总结
反义疑问句知识点总结反义疑问句的结构看似简单，但在实际应用中却有不少需要注意的地方。
下面将对反义疑问句的用法和构成进行总结，并举例说明，以便对这一语法知识点有更清晰的认识。
一、反义疑问句的构成在构成反义疑问句时，需要注意以下几点：1. 陈述句的肯定/否定形式：陈述句的肯定形式意思是肯定的，而陈述句的否定形式意思则是否定的。
因此，在构成反义疑问句时，需要根据陈述句的肯定/否定形式来选择相应的疑问句形式。
2. 反义疑问句的构成：在构成反义疑问句时，需将陈述句的形式转换为相反意思的形式，并在疑问句后添加相反意思的标点和助动词。
具体来说，如果陈述句为肯定形式，则反义疑问句的陈述部分为否定形式，反之亦然；疑问部分则根据陈述句的形式选择助动词（do/does/did/was/were等）和疑问词（is/are/am/will/can等）。
3. 语气的变化：在口语中，反义疑问句通常用降调的方式发音，从而表达出疑问。
此外，反义疑问句也可用于表达请求、建议、感叹等语气，其语气的变化取决于语境和语气。
二、反义疑问句的用法反义疑问句通常用于以下几种情况：1. 表达疑问：反义疑问句可以用于表达疑问，询问对方对陈述句的意见或确认陈述句的真假。
例如：You aren't coming, are you?（你不会来了，对吗？）2. 表达请求：反义疑问句也可以用于表示请求，请求对方做出回应或行动。
例如：Please open the door, will you?（请你把门打开，可以吗？）3. 表达建议：反义疑问句还可以用于表示建议，向对方提出建议或意见。
例如：Let's go for a walk, shall we?（我们出去散步吧，好吗？）4. 表达感叹：反义疑问句还可以用于表示感叹，表达出惊讶、愤怒、疲倦等情绪。
例如：She is so beautiful, isn't she?（她真漂亮，是吧？）三、反义疑问句的例句以下是一些具体的反义疑问句例句，以便更好地理解其构成和用法：1. He is not going to the party, is he?2. You have finished your homework, haven't you?3. They won't be late, will they?4. She was tired, wasn't she?5. Let's go shopping, shall we?6. You can speak English, can't you?通过以上例句可以清楚地看到反义疑问句的构成和用法，希望能对你理解反义疑问句有所帮助。
初中英语反意疑问句规则
初中英语反意疑问句规则
初中英语中，反意疑问句的规则如下：
1.反意疑问句是由一个陈述句和一个简短的疑问句组成的，两者用逗号分隔。
2.如果陈述句是肯定的，反意疑问句的疑问部分就使用否定形式；如果陈述句是否定的，疑问部分则使用肯定形式。
3.如果陈述句中使用了情态动词或助动词，疑问部分使用这些词的原形，并且在句末加上主语。
4. 如果陈述句中没有情态动词或助动词，疑问部分使用
do/does/did加上not或短语动词中的not，并且在句末加上主语。
5. 如果陈述句中有两个主语，疑问部分使用which而不使用who。
6.如果陈述句中有其中一种程度的副词或表示祈使句的动词，疑问部分使用这些词，并且在句末加上主语。
以下是一些例句：
1. You don't like ice cream, do you?
2. He can't swim, can he?
3. She has finished her homework, hasn't she?
4. They didn't go to the park, did they?
5. Tom and John are playing basketball, aren't they?
6. Be careful, will you?。
反义疑问句知识点总结全面
反义疑问句知识点总结全面反义疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句形式，由两个部分组成，前半部分是陈述句，后半部分是疑问句。
前半部分是陈述句，后半部分是对前半部分的陈述的否定或相反形式，用以表示说话人对事实的确认或期望。
下面是关于反义疑问句的知识点总结：1. 构成方式：反义疑问句由陈述句和疑问句两部分组成，陈述句通常使用肯定形式，而疑问句部分使用否定形式。
例如：- You like ice cream, don"t you?（你喜欢冰淇淋，对吗?）陈述句部分：You like ice cream疑问句部分：don"t you?2. 主谓一致：反义疑问句的疑问部分的主语和谓语动词要与陈述部分保持一致。
例如：- He can swim, can"t he?（他会游泳，对吗?）陈述句部分：He can swim疑问句部分：can"t he?3. 意义转换：反义疑问句的疑问部分用以期待或确认对方的同意或否定，根据陈述部分的肯定或否定形式，疑问部分的意义可能会相反。
例如：- She isn"t coming, is she?（她不来，对吗?）陈述句部分：She isn"t coming疑问句部分：is she?4. 祈使句的反义疑问句：当陈述部分是祈使句时，疑问部分使用肯定形式。
例如：- Open the window, will you?（请把窗户打开，好吗?）陈述句部分：Open the window疑问句部分：will you?5. 对待陈述的态度：反义疑问句可以表示说话人对陈述的态度，通常用于征求对方的意见或确认，或表示说话人的不确定或怀疑。
例如：- It"s a nice day, isn"t it?（今天天气不错，对吗?）陈述句部分：It"s a nice day疑问句部分：isn"t it?总结：反义疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句形式，用于征求对方的意见或确认，或表示说话人的态度。
初二英语反义疑问句的知识点总结
初二英语反义疑问句的知识点总结有关初二英语反义疑问句的知识点总结The pictures are beautiful, aren’t they? Yes, they are.It’s a nice day, isn’t it? Yes, it is.You like sports, don’t you? Yes, I do.It looks like rain, doesn’t it? No, it doesn’t.以上疑问句表示说话者对某事已有看法，为了可靠或出于礼貌发问，以求得确切答案，称为反意疑问句。
反意疑问句由两个部分组成：陈述句＋附加疑问句。
注意：1．前一部分肯定，后一部分否定；前一部分否定，后一部分肯定。
如：Henry is a good boy, isn’t he?She cant’ drive, can she?2．除there be句型之外，疑问句的主语必须与陈述部分的主语在人称、数、性方面保持一致。
如：She went there last Sunday, didn’t she?Mr. White was careless, wasn’t he?The kite flies very high, doesn’t it?They study hard, don’t they?We won’t go there, will we?3．如果陈述句有一个助动词（包括情态动词），其疑问句用同一助动词（情态动词）。
如：You can swim, can’t you?He hasn’t met my sister, has he?4．当陈述句是“I’m ＋表语”时，由于“am not”无省略形式，附加疑问句用“aren’t I”代替。
如：I’m late, aren’t I?I’m a student, aren’t I?5．当陈述部分是祈使句时，后面的附加疑问句用will you? /won’t you?/can you? /can’t you?祈使句的否定结构后只能用will you? 如：Open the window, won’t you?Sit down, can you?Don’t forget, will you?6．如果陈述句是there be结构，在附加疑问句中用be not there 结构? 如：There is something wrong, isn’t there?There won’t be any trouble, will there?7．当前面的陈述句中有含否定意义的如no, never, hardly等词时，应视为否定句，其后的附加疑问句应用肯定。
反义疑问句的构成和解答方法
反义疑问句的构成和解答方法反义疑问句是英语中常用的一种问句形式，用于在陈述句中提出与陈述相反的疑问。
本文将讨论反义疑问句的构成和解答方法。
一、反义疑问句的构成反义疑问句由两部分组成：主部和附属部分。
主部与前面的陈述句形成反义关系，而附属部分则提问句子类型及其它相关信息。
1. 主部主部由一个简短的陈述句组成，其形式与前面的陈述句相反。
常见的主部形式有：- 否定词 + 肯定形式（e.g. He doesn't like coffee，does he?）- 肯定词 + 否定形式（e.g. She can swim，can't she?）2. 附属部分附属部分用来提问句子类型及其它相关信息。
这一部分的构成取决于前面的陈述句、主部形式以及所涉及的信息。
根据具体情况，可以用助动词、情态动词、修辞疑问词等来表示。
二、反义疑问句的解答方法解答反义疑问句时，通常有两种情况：一种是在证实对方的疑问，另一种是否定对方的疑问。
1. 在证实对方的疑问当我们要证实对方的疑问时，可以使用“Yes, 原陈述句部分”或“Yes, it is/does/can/will”等肯定形式。
例如：- A: You don't like chocolate, do you?- B: Yes, I don't like it.- A: She can swim, can't she?- B: Yes, she can swim.2. 否定对方的疑问当我们要否定对方的疑问时，通常使用“No, 原陈述句部分”或“No, it isn't/doesn't/can't/won't”等否定形式。
例如：- A: You didn't finish your homework, did you?- B: No, I finished it.- A: She isn't coming to the party, is she?- B: No, she isn't coming.需要注意的是，反义疑问句的解答方法通常是根据陈述句部分的实际情况来确定，而非附属部分的问句形式。
英语八年级四单元知识点
英语八年级四单元知识点英语八年级的第四个单元主要学习了疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等语法知识，同时也包括了时间状语从句、定语从句等复合句的学习。
下面我们来具体了解一下这些知识点。
一、疑问句1.一般疑问句一般疑问句的构成为：助动词+主语+谓语？例如：- Are you a teacher?- Do you like music?- Can you speak Chinese?2.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是以疑问代词或疑问副词引导的问句。
例如：- What's your name?- Where are you from?- How old are you?- Who is your favorite singer?- When did you start learning English?3.反义疑问句反义疑问句又称为反问句，由两个部分组成，第一部分是陈述句、第二部分是反问句。
例如：- You can speak English, can't you?- It's a nice day today, isn't it?- He won't come to the party, will he?二、祈使句祈使句是用来表达请求、劝告或命令等意义的句子。
例如：- Open the window, please.- Don't play with fire.- Do your homework right away.祈使句的构成为：动词原形+其他。
三、感叹句感叹句用来表达惊奇、高兴、愤怒等强烈感情。
例如：- How beautiful the flower is!- What a wonderful performance!- How hot it is today!感叹句的结构为：感叹词+主语+谓语。
四、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示时间上的关系。
例如：- He will be back as soon as he finishes his work.- I'll call you after I arrive at the airport.- She was reading when I came in.时间状语从句的引导词有：when、before、after、as soon as、while等。
八年级反义疑问句构成教学提纲
八年级反义疑问句构成致易教育个性化辅导教案学生年级八年级学生姓名授课教师司老师辅导学科英语教材版本沪教版授课时间07月14日课题名称专题反义疑问句课时数2课时教学目标1.反义疑问句的构成2.反义疑问句的回答重点难点1.个别否定词的识别2.0ther等词的用法A good boyLittle robert asked his mother for two yuan. "What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?" "I gave it to a poor old woman," he answered."You're a good boy," said the mother proudly."Here are two yuan more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?""She is the one who sells the candy."一、反意疑问句1、什么是反意疑问句英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
翻译为“是吗”。
反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句；如果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。
如：You were moved by your students, weren’t you?情况属实：Yes, I were.情况不属实：No, I weren’t.二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？如：You can’t do it, can you?They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?三．当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成，Be动词包括：am, is, are, was, were助动词有：do, does, did, have（用在完成时）, has（用在完成时）等情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, shouldShe is a lovely girl, _______________?He will go home, _________________________?She doesn’t like to eat popcorn, ______________?The baby won’t sleep early, ___________________?He has supper at home every day, ________________?They have known the matter,_____________________?四．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does, 若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用didYou cleaned your house last week, __________________?Your father plays the computer very well, _____________________?They look so happy today, ______________________?五．反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely 等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。
反义疑问句的构成与回答方式
反义疑问句的构成与回答方式反义疑问句是英语中一种常见的句型，由一个陈述句和一个相对应的疑问句构成。
它的主要作用是用来表示询问对方对前面所陈述的内容是否持有与自己相反的观点。
本文将详细介绍反义疑问句的构成规则以及常见的回答方式。
一、反义疑问句的构成规则构成反义疑问句的一般规则是：将原句的陈述部分转换为相应的疑问句部分，同时将原句的疑问词与否定词转换为对应的反义形式。
具体构成规则如下：1. 如果原句是肯定陈述句，反义疑问句的疑问部分使用否定形式，即将动词或助动词前加上相应的否定词，如“isn't”、“doesn't”、“haven't”等。
例如：- You can swim, can't you?- He is a doctor, isn't he?- They have seen the movie, haven't they?2. 如果原句是否定陈述句，反义疑问句的疑问部分使用肯定形式，即将动词或助动词前去掉否定词。
例如：- You don't like coffee, do you?- He isn't coming, is he?- They haven't finished their homework, have they?需要注意的是，在构成反义疑问句时，陈述部分与疑问部分的人称和数要保持一致。
二、回答反义疑问句的方式回答反义疑问句时，可以使用肯定回答或否定回答。
常见的回答方式有以下几种：1. 肯定回答：对于反义疑问句的肯定回答，即表示对前面所陈述的内容持有与自己相同的观点。
在使用肯定回答时，需要将疑问句部分的形式与陈述句部分保持一致。
例如：- You can swim, can't you?- Yes, I can.- He is a doctor, isn't he?- Yes, he is.- They have seen the movie, haven't they?- Yes, they have.2. 否定回答：对于反义疑问句的否定回答，即表示对前面所陈述的内容持有与自己相反的观点。
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致易教育个性化辅导教案Little robert asked his mother for two yuan. "What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?" "I gave it to a poor old woman," he answered."You're a good boy," said the mother proudly.情况属实：Yes, I were.情况不属实：No, I weren’t.二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？如：You can’t do it, can you?They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?三．当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成，Be动词包括：am, is, are, was, were助动词有：do, does, did, have（用在完成时）, has（用在完成时）等情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, shouldShe is a lovely girl, _______________?He will go home, _________________________?She doesn’t like to eat popcorn, ______________?The baby won’t sleep early, ___________________?He has supper at home every day, ________________?They have known the matter,_____________________?四．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does, 若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用didYou cleaned your house last week, __________________?Your father plays the computer very well, _____________________?They look so happy today, ______________________?五．反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式。
如：She never tells a lie, _________________?He was seldom late,_________________?六．陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。
Something is wrong with the computer, ________________?Nothing has happened to them,_________________?七、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone)时，问句部分的主语用he或they，这时问句动词的数应和he或they一致。
如：①Someone has taken the seat, hasn’t he?②Everyone has done their best in the game, haven’t they?八．陈述部分为祈使句plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms成下列句子）：1. The shop is on the __________ floor in the shopping center. (five)2. Every year a lot of __________ come to Shanghai to do some shopping. (visit)3. We saved money to help _________ animals in great need. (home)4. My sister is much ___________ than me after doing a lot of exercise regularly. (health)5. __________, wait for the cooking oil to cool. Put some garlic powder on it. (final)II. Choose the best answer（选择正确的答案，填入答题纸内）：1. Jerry, an apple of his parents’ eye, is a good student at _______ school.A. /B. anC. theD. a2. Jessica bought _______ an ice cream on the way home after school.A. sheB. himselfC. herselfD. hers3. A _______ helps those in trouble and keeps the city safe.A. teacherB. driverC. policemanD. doctor4. The park is quite _______ your home. You can walk there.A. nearB. nextC. betweenD. far5. There are so _______ people and so _______ noise in the street.A. much…muchB. many…muchC. many…manyD. much…many6. The government (政府) has done much, ________ the housing price in Shanghai is still very high.A. butB. andC. afterD. before7. The old man _______ to take medicines. He’s already fine.A. needn’tB. needC. doesn’t needD. needs not8. S1: He likes playing video games.S2:_______.A. So do IB. So I doC. So likes ID. Neither do I9. There _______ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have10. Lucy _______ be an English teacher, but she is an actress now.A. used inB. be used toC. used toD. was used to11. We are looking forward to_______ you again.A. seeB. seesC. seeingD. saw12. I’d rather _______ a cup of tea instead of coffee.A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. has13. _______ great day we had in the Expo Site yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a14. Let’s raise some money for the poor children in mountain areas. The underlined part means _______.A. putB. giveC. collectD. save15. —Shall we take a walk after dinner?—_______.A. I think soB. You are welcomeC. Tha t’s a good ideaD. You are rightIII. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子，将答案填入答题纸内，每空格限填一词）：1. Jack went to Paris for a study trip last summer holiday. (改成一般疑问句)_______ Jack _______ to Paris for a study trip last summer holiday?2. It takes the moon about a month to move around the earth. （对划线部分提问）_______ _______does it take the moon to move around the earth?3.The new Apple iPhone 4 cost me 5000 yuan.（对划线部分提问）How much _______ new Apple iPhone 4 _______ you?4. Japan is in East Asia. China is in East Asia, too. (合并为一句)_________ Japan _______ China are in East Asia.5. Let’s go to see the popular film ‘Harry Potter and the Deathly’.（改为反意疑问句）Let’s go to see the popular film ‘Harry Potter and the Deathly’, _______ _______?6. water ，steam，into ，it ，turns ，when we，boil (连词成句)__________________________________________________________7. long, she, a, teacher, how, has, been, (?) (连词成句)__________________________________________________________IV. Reading（A.）Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea __1__ a tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. __2__ is even a special room for it Japanese homes.。