英语必修五第一单元unit_1_复习(单词短语全)解析
Unit 1 A new start(知识讲学)(解析版)
新外研版必修第一册Unit 1 A new start知识讲学I.讲→梳理掌握高频词汇：本单元有词形变化的词汇，为语法填空必考词汇。
★★★1.curiousadj好奇的→curiously adv好奇地2.impression n印象，感想→impress v → impressive adj令人钦佩的3.tradition n传统→traditional adj 传统的4.eagerness热切，渴望→ eager adj渴望的，热切的5.explore v考察，探险→ exploration n发现，探索6.collection n一批收藏品→ collect v收藏，收集anizev组织→ organization n组织8.breathe v呼吸→breath n9.panic n惊恐，惊慌→温馨提示过去式和过去分词panicked→现在分词panicking10.pressure n压力→ press v压，按11.description n描写，描述→describe v描述，描写12.confident adj有信心的→confidence n信心13.argue v争论→argument n争论14.intelligent adj有智慧的，聪明的→ intelligence n智力，智慧15.investigate v调查，查明→investigation n调查16.various adj各种各样的，各种不同的→ variety 各种各样，多样n → vary v改变, 使多样化, 变更; 变化17.apply v申请→ application n申请18.graduat e v毕业→ graduation n毕业19.frightened adj受惊的，害怕的→frightening adj令人害怕的→ frighten v使害怕20.refer v提到，谈到→温馨提示过去式和过去分词referred →现在分词referring21.memorize v记住，熟记→memorization n记住22.improve v改进，改善→improvement n改善23.performance n表现→perform v表演24．embarrass v．使尴尬；使局促不安→embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的→embarrassment n．尴尬；难堪；窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的；使人尴尬的25. select v．选择，选拔→selection n．选择，选拔II讲→梳理掌握重点短语★★1.one by one 一个接一个2.butterflies in one’s stomach情绪紧张，心里发慌3.in panic惊慌地4.go all out全力以赴，竭尽全力5.in particular 特别地; 尤其6.refer to 提到，谈到7.look forward to期望; 盼望8.introduce …to…把……介绍给……9.make the most of 充分利用10.put sb.under pressure使某人有压力11. depend on依靠；信赖12.take part (in sth.)参与某事13. take up拿起；开始从事；占据；继续；从事于；接受14．around the corner 在拐角处；即将来临15．be about to正要做……16．share sth.with和……分享……17．keep an open mind保持开放的心态18．for sure肯定地19．at the sight of一看到……III讲→易错点★★★★★易错点1：panic n惊恐，惊慌→过去式和过去分词panicked→现在分词panicking易错原因：panic的过去式、过去分词及现在分词与原形差距较大，格外提醒拼写错误。
高中英语高考必修五 Unit 1 2021届高考英语一轮复习考点突破课件 (共23张PPT)
adj. 结论性的；不容置疑的
8. announce vt. 宣布；通告 → ____________ n. 宣布；通告；声明 → ____________ n. 广播
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
员；播音员；节目主持人
9. construction n. 建设；结构；建筑物 → ____________ vt. 创建；组成；建筑 → __________
in conclusion 最后；总而言 之
单句语法填空 ① I've come to the ____________ (conclude) that he's not the right person for the job. ② He concluded by ____________ (wish) everyone a safe trip home. ③ What do you conclude ____________ their discussion？ 一句多译
【归纳总结】 (1) expose sth. 揭露/揭发某 事 expose sth. to 使某物暴露于 expose sb. to 使某人体验/暴 露于 be exposed to 接触到；被暴 露于 (2)在 expose… to…以及 be exposed to 结构中，to 为介 词，其后要接名词、代词或 动词-ing 形式。 (3) exposed adj. 未 被 遮 盖 的；暴露于风雨中的；未受 保护的
句型补全
1. have sth. done结构 A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so
much that she ____________ her house every day. 有一位妇女是从宽街搬过来的， 她特别喜欢那里的水，每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里来。 2. “only＋状语从句”置于句首，主句需倒装
第01讲 必修一unit1单词短语预习(解析版)新高一英语暑假衔接课(译林版2020)22
第02讲必修一unit1语法讲解（原卷版）Unit1句子成分和句子结构一、句子成分在英文中句子成分包括：主语、谓语、宾语（直接宾语、间接宾语）、表语、定语和状语、宾语补足语、同位语等。
【知识梳理1】主语主语是动作的执行者或发出者。
一般由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语或从句来充当。
一般在句首。
【例题精讲】例1.Lucy is a beautiful nurse.（名词作主语）例2.He reads newspapers every day.（代词作主语）例3.Smoking is harmful to the health.（动名词作主语）例4.To swim in Kunming Lake is a great pleasure.（不定式作主语）例5.What we should do is not yet decided.（从句作主语）【知识梳理2】谓语说明主语“做什么”，“是什么”或“怎么样”位于主语后面。
【例题精讲】例1.His parents are teachers.（系动词作谓语）例2.We study hard.（行为动词作谓语）例3.We don’t finish reading the book.（助动词和行为动词一起作谓语）例4.He can speak English.（情态动词和行为动词一起作谓语）【知识梳理3】宾语宾语是动作、行为的承受者，由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语或从句来担任，它和及物动词一起说明主语做什么。
一般放在谓语之后。
【例题精讲】例1.She is doing her homework now.（名词作宾语）例2.We often help him.（代词作宾语）例3.He likes to play basketball.（不定式作宾语）例4.We enjoy listening to the music.我们喜欢听音乐。
（动名词短语作宾语）例5.She says（that）she is ill.（从句作动词宾语）宾语分直接宾语和间接宾语。
人教版高中英语必修5_unit_1_单词讲解
10. expose vt. 暴露，揭露, 使曝光 expose crime揭露罪行 expose the truth揭露真相 • expose sth./sb./oneself (to...) 暴露某事物/某 人/自己(给……) expose sb/sth 揭发某人/某事 be exposed to 暴露 expose…to…“把……暴露于……之下（之中）， 使……受到……作用” expose a child to books exposed adj. 暴露的，暴露于风雨中的，无掩蔽的 exposure n. [u]暴露；揭露，揭发 expose one’s skin to the sun 使皮肤暴露于阳光下
• take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等， 着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中 发挥积极作用。 • We'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation. 暑假期间我们将参加社 会实践。 • take part in是惯用词组，part前一般不用冠 词，但part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠 词。Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery. 林肯积极 参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制。
vt. 治愈；治疗
curable adj. 可治愈的 a cure for... 针对……的治疗 cure sb. of sth. 改正某人的坏习惯；治愈某人的疾病
• 区别cure/treat/heal (1)treat指通过药物、特别的食品或运动治病，强 调治疗过程，不一定治好。
• treat sb. for sth.医治某人的病；还可作“对 待，看待”讲，treat...as把……看作/视为。 (2)cure意为“治愈，痊愈”，特别指病后的恢
高二英语(必修五)unit 1词汇辅导二doc
expose
verb [T] vt. 使暴露, 受到, 使曝光
v. 揭露
1 to remove what is covering something so that it can be seen:
phrasal verb [usually passive]
to make it likely that someone will experience something harmful or unpleasant:
About 800, 000 children are exposed to poisons each year.
The plaster on the walls has been removed to expose the original bricks underneath.
He damaged his leg so badly in the accident that the bone was exposed.
a deadly weapon
See also deadly at dead (BORING) and dead (COMPLETE).
dead (BORING)
adjective
If a place is dead, it is too quiet and nothing interesting happens there:
The review exposed widespread corruption in the police force.
高二英语必修五_unit1_单词
老师对学生们很严格。 Teachers are strict with students.
拓展：
be strict in / about sth. 对某事严格
He is strict in his work.
21.
make sense
讲得通，有意义
翻译下列句子。 1. 从事实中得出结论很重要。
_________________________________ 2.总之，我们应该防止污染。 In conclusion, we should prevent the pollution. _________________________________
我的电脑无法连接网络 I can’t link my computer to the internet.
•be linked to 被连接，与…有联系 The video cameras are linked to a powerful computer.
17. announce v. 宣布；通告；预示
A. attend C. take part in B. join D. attend to
attend ：参加会议，上课，上学，听报告 join ： 加入组织，如入党 join the Party
join in ＆ take part in ： 参加某种活动
8. expose ⑴ expose sb. / sth. to sth. 使…面临，使… 遭受 不要让婴儿受到强烈的阳光照射。 Don’t expose babies to strong sunlight. ⑵ expose sb. to sth. 人体验… 使某人接触…; 使某
15. handle ⑴ vt. 处理，操纵 我们都得学会调节压力。 We all have to learn to handle stress.
PEP小学英语五年级上册第一单元复习要点 (单词、句子、知识点)
Unit 1 My New Teachers一、四会单词词汇表young 年轻的 funny 滑稽可笑的 tall 高的 strong 强壮的kind 和蔼的、亲切的；old 年老的short矮的thin 瘦的Mr 先生like 像、喜欢strict 严格的smart 聪明的、巧妙的active 积极的、活跃的quiet 安静的、文静的very 很、非常but 但是二. 五会句型的要求为：会说、会读、会用、会翻译、能做连词成句。
（一般学习中等偏上的同学都要求做到五会）1.Do you have new teachers? 你们有新老师吗？（疑问句中要用复数）2. tall and strong又高又壮（能够用其他的形容词进行代换）3. My English teacher has a kind heart. 我的英语老师有一颗善良的心。
（主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单三形式）4. My music teacher sings nice songs. 我的音乐老师唱好听的歌。
（主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单三形式。
会用这个短语造句）5. They help us learn. They help us play. 他们帮助我们学习。
他们帮助我们玩。
（help +动词原形）6. When school is over, I want to stay. 当学校放学了，我想留下来。
（会用 ... is over. 造句）7. What’s he like?他长什么样？（要和What does he like?进行比较记忆）8. We all like him. 我们都喜欢他。
（like后面跟名词的宾格形式，要会用all, 放在动词前面）9. A science teacher, an art teacher and an English teach er. 一位科学老师，一位美术老师和一位英语老师。
（元音字母前要用an）10. He’s from Canada.他来自加拿大。
2023年统考版高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 必修五Unit 5 First aid
1.
first aid
急救
2. electric shock
触电；电休克
3. over and over again 反复；多次
4. a number of
若干；许多
5.
take off
脱下；起飞
6.
fall ill
生病
7. squeeze out
榨出；挤出
8.
in place
在适当的位置；适当
9. put one's hands on 找到
温和地
5. swell vi.& vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→ swollen adj.肿胀的 6. tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→ tightly adv.紧地；牢牢
地
7. firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→ firmly adv.坚固地；
稳定地 8. treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待；n.款待；招待→__tr_ea_t_m_e_n_t _
n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇
9. apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用；vi.申请；请求；使用；有
效→ applicant n．申请人→ application n．申请(书) 10. pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→ press v．挤压；压迫 11. brave adj.勇敢的→ bravery n．勇敢；勇气 12. unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的→ bearable adj. 能容
8.Don't press me any longer. These days， I can't fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great pressure on me.(press)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
severe rainstorm contributed to a 11. The ______ great loss.(严重的) 12. What can be _________ concluded from these observations?（推断出） 13. Why did she do that? That would hurt victim （受害者）deeply. the ______ absorb （吸收） 14. They found it difficult to ______ the lesson in one hour. 15. We should try to find a better way to handle （处理）this situation. _______ 16. If he had not foreseen _______ （预见）the disaster, no one would be alive now.
22.一….就…..
23.被…..感染/传染 24.做进一步调查 25.减速/加速 26.一种致命疾病 27.把….与..联系起来 28.确定，肯定(状语) 29.有时 时不时的
30.致力于 31.搜集信息
the moment/ minute immediately as… soon as be infected with make further investigations slow down/ speed up a deadly disease link ….to…… with certainty at times from time to time work on gather information
be under discussion/ attack/ repair
38. 总的来说 老实说
确切地说
严格的说
generally speaking honestly speaking to be honest exactly speaking to be exact strictly speaking
6. They __________ contributed lots of food and clothing to these homeless people.(捐献) attending （照料）her father 7. She is busy________ in hospital. 8. Confidence is one of the characteristics ____________ of all successful businessmen.（特点） 9. Schools must meet the _________ challenge （挑战）of the new technology. 10.Loose clothing can give you greater freedom of _________. movements（活动）
练习 1.Most of the people___to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting 2. The speaker spoke so loudly in order to have his voice _____. A. to be heard B. hear C. hearing D. heard 3. It’s not ____ that you are ____. After all, you didn’t go to bed until 12 last night. A. surprising, tired B. surprising, tiring C. surprised, tiring D. surprised, tired 4. The question _____ at yesterday’s meeting hasn’t been made ______ yet. A. discussing, known B. discussed, known C. being discussed, know D. to be discussed, know
17. There are three restaurants in my neighborhood ____________ .（附近） enthusiastic 18. Become the most positive and ___________ person you know. （热情的） 19. The manager rejected _______ （拒绝）our application. 20. The strongest force in the universe ________（宇宙） is love!
put forward 1.提出 draw a conclusion 2.得出结论 make a decision 3.作出决定 cure sb of cancer 4.治愈某人的癌症 face/ meet the challenge 5.迎接挑战 be absorbed in 6.专心于，忙于 7.怀疑某人做…… suspect sb of （doing）sth blame sb for sth 8.因…而责备某人 blame sth on sb 9.把…归咎于某人 10.应该被责备，应负责任 be to blame
Unit 1 Revision
Word spelling： 1. Madame Curie devoted herself to scientific _______ research. (科学) analysing （分析）the evidence, we can 2. By________ find out who should be responsible ___________（责任） for the accident. 3. After they had studied for years, they announced（宣布）with certainty that they _________ found out the reason. defeated （击败）by 4. I think AIDS can be ________ man in a few years’ time. cautious （谨慎）about 5. Many people are _______ polluted the ________water.( 污染)
此题考查词义辨析。电视广告自然是“暗
示”（suggest）人们买产品。advise建议；
announce宣布；praise赞扬，均不符合句意。
2.The official involved in the scandal said he was under A.control C.pressure 解析 C to make the false statement to the police. B.influence D.effort
.单项填空
1.—Do you like to buy the product an B on TV? —Not really.I think it’s better to look before we leap. A.advises C.announces 解析 B.suggests D.praises advertisement压力下；under control被控制
住；under influence在……影响下；effort多与 with搭配。由题意可知，C项符合要求。
11.指导某人做某事 12.捐献，投稿 13.有助于，导致 14.除…之外,此外 15.燃放烟花 16.对…有积极的态度 17.对….很严格 18.讲得通，有意义 19.随着….的发展 20.冲洗胶卷 21.使….暴漏于 22.问题的处理方法
instruct sb to do sth contribute sth to sth contribute to apart from set off fireworks have a positive attitude to be strict with sb make sense with the development of develop the film expose….to…. the solution to
32.鼓励某人做某事 激励某人做某事 33.以…为基础
34.用…..替代….. 35.精通…… 36.正在建设中 37.正在讨论/袭击/修理
encourage sb to do inspire sb to do be based on on the basis of replace A with B be expert in/ at have a good knowledge of be under construction
1.每次考试的时候我总很紧张（一开始考试我就紧张） every time/each time I’m always very nervous _________________ I take an exam. immediately/the moment the exam began. I felt nervous _________________________ 2. 英语提高如此困难以至我想放弃了。 so hard ____ that I want to give up. Improving English is ___ 3. 这个问题老师重复了5遍我才弄明白了 didn’t understand the question _____ until the teacher I ______ repeated it five times. 4. 老师建议我们每天记单词来扩大enlarge词汇量。 remember suggests that we ___________some The teacher _________ words to enlarge our vocabulary. 5. 现在孩子脾气差家长应该受到责备。 to blame for Parents are ___________children’s bad temper nowadays.