外研社必修五重点短语
高二必修五英语短语总结外研版
高二必修五英语短语总结外研版高二必修五英语短语总结1Module1重点短语：1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和……比较pare. . .to 把……比作epared to/with 和……相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . . 与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明，通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意，支持，拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及，论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然重点知识点：compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare A to B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparisondiffer(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响，使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。
外研英语必修五语言点整理
Module 1 British and American English一、本单元重难点单词1．adopt vt.采取，采用；收养e.g.They adopted our methods. 他们采用了我们的办法。
adopt sb.’s methods of teaching 采用某人的教学方法adopt an idea 采纳意见adopt a child 收为养子注意adopt和adapt拼写及用法，这两个词在词汇测试方面的出现频率相当高。
此处之所以拿出来辨析是因为它们形近，同学们很容易混淆它们的用法。
adapt vt.使适应，使适合；改编e.g.He adapted himself to the cold weather. 他适应了寒冷的天气。
When he moved to Canada, the children adapted to the change very well.他移居加拿大后，孩子们很能适应变化。
The movie was adapted from a novel.这部电影是由小说改编的。
2．compare vt . 比较（1）表示“比较，对照”时，可与with或to连用。
e.g.He compared London to/with Paris.他把伦敦与巴黎作比较。
（compare... to/with... 把……与……作比较）People like to compare their own life with others’.人们喜欢拿自己的生活和别人的生活作比较。
The results have been carefully checked and compared.这些结果已经过仔细核对和比较。
（2）表示“比喻为，比作为”时，只能与to连用。
e.g.Shakespeare compared the world to a stage.莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。
People like comparing beautiful girls to flowers.人们喜爱把漂亮的女孩比作花朵。
外研版英语必修五词组总结
必修 5 重点短语复习Module 1.1.It is obvious (to sb.) that2.confuse A with/and B3.be confused by sth .4.in confusionpare. . .with. . .pare. . .toepared to/with8.avariety of=varieties of9.differ from sb./sth.10.differ in. . .11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)12.have a lot/much/a great deal in com mon with. . .13.have nothing/little in common with . . .14.in common with sb./sth.15.make a difference16.make some difference to. . .17.make much difference to. . .18.make no difference to. . .19.be similar to20.be similar in 21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.22.have some/much difficulty with sth.23.with difficulty24.lead to sb.doing sth.25.lead sb.to do sth.26.announce sth.to sb. =announce to sb.sth27.add. . .to. . .28.add to29.add up. . .30.add up to. . .31.make an announcement32.at present33.make an attempt to do sth.34.make an attempt at doing sth.35.at one’s first attempt36.attempt at（doing）sth.37.in favour of38.do sb.a favour39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb40.in sb.’s favour41.refer to. . .as. . .42.refer to43.make (a) reference (s) to44.now (that)+ 句子2017.11.2Module 1.1. 从句对某人来说，……是显然的2. 把A和B相混淆3. 被…….搞糊涂了4. 困惑的；困窘地5. 和……比较6. 把……比作7. 和……相比（作状语）8. 各种各样的9. 与某人或某物有区别，相异10. 在某方面不同11. 和某人或某物有相同之处12. 与……有很多共同之处13. 与……没有/很少有共同之处14. 和……一样15. 有关系；有重要性；16. 对……有些关系17. 关系重大；有重大影响18. 对……没有关系19. 与……相似20. 在……方面相似21. 做某事有些/很多困难22. 做某事有一些/很多困难23. 困（艰）难地24. 使得某人做某事25. 使得某人去做某事26. 向某人宣布某事27. 把……加到……中28. 增加29. 合计；加起来30. 总计31. 发表声明，通知32. 现在；目前33. 试图做某事34. 试图（尝试）做某事35. 第一次尝试36. 尝试（做）某事37. 同意，支持，拥护38. 帮某人一个忙39. 请求某人帮忙40. 有助于某人41. 称……为……42. 参考43. 提及，论及44. 由于；既然Module 21.to one’s satisfaction2.offer one’s hand3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb.4.show/have respect for sb. =respe ct sb.5.give/send my respects to sb.6.in all respects7.pass by8.pass away9.pass down10.pass on11.take. . .for granted12.take it/things easy13.take one’s time14.in particular15.be particular about/over. . .16.have an effect on. . .17.take up18.when（1）sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=sb.was on the point of doing sth .when. . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) sb.had (just) done sth.when. . . 某人刚干完某事时，这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth.20.apply sth.to sth.21.apply to. . .22.apply oneself to. . .23.sth. require doing/to be done24.require sb.to do sth.25.require that. . .(should) do sth.26.in great demand27.meet/satisfy one’s demand(s)28.demand to do sth.29.demand that. . .(should) do sth.30.in response to31.make/give a response to 32.make/give no response toModule 21. 使某人感到满意的是2. 伸出手3. 为某人提供某物4. 尊敬某人5. 请代我向某人问好/致意6. 无论从哪方面来看7. 经过；从……旁经过8. 去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9. 把……一代传一代；流传10. 传递11. 认为…...理所当然12. 轻松，放松13. 慢慢来，不着急14. 尤其，特别地15. 对……讲究/挑剔16. 对……有影响17. 站好位置以备……18. 用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：19. (向某人)申请某物20. 把……应用于……21. 适用于……22. 致力于……23. 某物需要被做……24. 要求某人做某事25. 要求做某事26. 需求很大27. 满足某人的需要28. 要求做某事29. 要求某人做某事30. 作为……的回应31. 对…...做出反应32. 对…不予回答/理解Module 31.on account of2.on no account3.take sth. into account =take accou nt of sth.4.account for5. lie-lay-lain-lyinglie-lied-lied-lyinglay – laid –laid – laying6.The boy lying on the ground lied th at his cocklaid an egg7.get into (a) panic8.be at/in a panic9.be curious about10.out of curiosity11.satisfy one’s curiosity12.have connection with13.have a direct/close/strong connecti on with14.have sth./nothing to do with15.be related to16.to one’s astonishment17.to one’s surprise18.to one’s excitement19.to one’s disappointment20.to one’s sorrow21.to one’s joy 22.to one’s satisfaction23.warn sb.about/of sth. 24 .warn sb. not to do sth. =warn ag ainst doing sth 25.be determined to do sth.26.force sb.to do sth. =force sb.i nto doing sth27.force sth.on/upon sb.28.play a trick on sb.29.make fun of sb.30.make up31.be/feel in the mood for(doing) st h=be/feel in the mood to do sth.32.in a bad/good mood33.be set in34.set off35.set out to do sth.36.set about doing sth.37.set sth.aside38.set up39. resemble …in…Module 31. 因为2. 决不，在任何条件下都不3. 把某事考虑在内4. 做出解释，提出理由5. 平躺；位于说谎，放置；产卵6. 躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
外研版高二英语上学期必修5重点短语词组总结Module1-6
Module1-6重点短语词组Key Phrases in Each ModuleModule1 British and American English（1）have …in common 在……方面有相同之处have a lot / much / a great deal in common with 与……有很多共同之处have not much / nothing / little in common with 与……没多少/没有共同之处in common with sb./sth. 与……一样，与……一起（2）make a difference（to）有影响，使不相同make some/no difference to 对……有些/没有关系make a difference between 区别对待make all the difference 关系重大，大不相同tell the difference 区别（3）get around 四处走动；传播；克服；回避（4）have difficulty（in）doing sth. 做某事有困难（5）refer to…as…称……为……（6）in favor of（sb./sth.）赞同，支持do sb. a favor/ do a favor for sb. 帮某人忙owe sb. a favor 欠某人情分（7）thanks to 幸亏；由于；多亏（此处to是介词）（8）be obvious to sb. 为某人所明白，对某人来说很清楚It is obvious（to sb.）that…（对某人来说）显然……（9）confuse A with / and B 把A与B混淆get/be confused 感到困惑，不知所措（10）compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B相比较be compared with/ to 与……相比in comparison with 与……相比（11）d iffer from… 与……不同differ in… 在……方面不同（12）a dd… to… 把……加到……add up to 合计in addition 另外in addition to 除了（13）present sb. with sth. =present sth. to sb. 赠送某人某物（14）attempt to do /at doing sth. 尝试（试图）做某事make an attempt（to do / at doing sth.）试图/尝试（做某事）make an attempt on sth. 试图夺取某物（15）queue up 排队jump the queue 插队queue-jumper 加塞儿的人，插队的人（16） a variety of 多种多样的（后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词）（17）be similar to 与……相似（18）suggest +that从句：作“暗示，标明”时，从句谓语动词用陈述语气；作“建议，提议”时，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气t hat…（should）do sth.Module2 A Job Worth Doing（1）in particular 特别地；详尽地in theory 理论上，从理论上来说in practice 实际上；在实践中in trouble 处于麻烦中in common（with）共同的，共有的in danger 在危险中in advance 提前；预先in harmony 和睦；融洽in surprise 吃惊地in general 总之，通常，一般而言（2）take…for granted 认为……理所当然take（it）for granted（that…）（其中it是形式宾语）认为……是理所当然的granting that…（= granted that…）假定……，即使……take sth. seriously 认真对待（3）have an effect on 对……起作用/有影响to/of no effect 无用，无效bring/carry/put sth. into effect 实行；实施come into effect 实行；实施give effect to 使……生效（4）take up 开始从事；占用；继续，接下去；站好位置以准备（5）in…condition 在……情况下be in condition 健康状况良好be out of condition 健康不佳，状态差的on condition that 在……条件下；假若on no condition 绝不（6）offer advice/suggestions/congratulations/the price 提出劝告/建议/表示祝贺/出价accept one’s offer 接受某人的建议make an offer 要价offer to do sth. 主动提出/愿意做某事offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物provide/supply sb. with sth. 提供某人某物provide sth. for sb./supply sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物（7）in the direction of 朝……方向sense of direction 方向感（8）apply for 申请apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物be applied to 适用于；应用于apply oneself to 致力于，集中精力做某事，专心做某事apply sth. to 把……运用于……apply to 关系到，牵涉到；适用于；运用于；向……询问；与……接洽（9）fall short of demand 商品供不应求in（great）demand= in（great）need 非常需要，有大量的需求meet/satisfy one’s demand/need 满足某人的需求demand to do sth. 要求做某事（10）have experience in sth./doing sth. 在……方面有经验experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的be experienced in 在……方面有经验（11）suffer a defeat/damage/injury 遭受失败/损坏/伤痛suffer for 因……而吃苦头（12）on average 平均（13）pass by 经过passers-by 过路人，行人（14）take notice of 注意到（15）earn money 挣钱earn one’s living 谋生（16）sb. was about to do sth. when…某人正要干某事时，这时……sb. was doing sth. when…某人正在干某事时，这时（突然）……sb. had（just）done sth. when…某人刚干完某事，这时……（17）I would be grateful if you could… 如果你能……, 我将很感激（if引导的虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反）Module3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema （1）have connection with 与……有联系（有关联）have no connection with 与……没有联系have something/nothing to do with 与……有关联/没有关联be connected with 与……有关系be related to 与……有联系；与……有亲戚关系in connection with 与……有关（2）to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是to one’s surprise 令人吃惊的是to one’s excitement 令人激动的是to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是to one’s sorrow 令人难过的是to one’s relief 令人宽慰的是to one’s joy 令人高兴的是to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是to one’s anger 令人生气的是（3）set off 出发，启程；使爆炸；引起；导致；衬托set about doing sth. 开始做某事set out 出发，开始；陈述，阐明set out to do sth. 着手做某事set up 竖起；创立，建立（4）make up 完成；补足；弥补；组成；虚构；化妆make up one’s mind 下定决心make up for 补偿，弥补be made up of 由……组成be made into 被制成……make out 理解；辨认出（5）account to sb. 对……做出解释give an account of 报告；叙述；说明account for 解释；说明；对……有责任（6）warn sb. of/about sth. 警告/提醒某人某事warn sb.（not）to do sth. 提醒某人（不）做某事warn sb. against（doing）sth. 警告某人不做某事warn sb. that 提醒某人……；事先通知某人（7）with force 用力，强制by force 强迫地，靠武力（8）be determined to do sth. 决心做某事（状态）（9）be curious about 对……感到好奇的（10）play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人，开某人玩笑，对某人恶作剧（11）be/feel in the mood for sth./to do sth. 有意做某事，有做某事的心情（12）m ake one’s fortune 发财（13）I t looks as if… 看起来好像（14）o nly to… 结果只是Module4 Carnival（1）come to an end 完结，结束bring sth. to an end 使某事停止，结束put an end to 结束，停业end up (with/in) 以……结束end up as 作为……结束make ends meet 使收支平衡（2）dress up（as）装扮（成），打扮（成）dress oneself 打扮自己，给自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿着（3）date from 始于，起源于（后跟过去的时间，常用于一般现在时，无进行时和被动语态）date back to 追溯至（后跟过去的时间，常用于一般现在时，有被动语态）the date of birth 出生日期out of date 过时的up to date 最新的have a date with sb. 同某人约会（4）consist of 表示由几部分组成一个整体，一般不用进行时，且没有被动语态consist of /be made up of/be composed of由……组成consist in 在于（没有被动语态）consist with=be consistent with 与……一致（没有被动语态）（5）would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事would rather do sth. than do sth./would do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做……而不愿做……would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事（6）extend a warm welcome to sb. 热烈欢迎某人extend from…to…从……向……延伸（7）pretend to be+ n./adj. 假装是……pretend to do sth. 假装做某事pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事pretend＋that-clause 假装……（8）have a good/bad memory 记性好/不好in memory of 为纪念……（=in honor of）（9）get/be relaxed 得到放松的（10）mark down 记下，减下，降低分数make a mark 做标记，做记号（11）There is no/a/much need to do sth. 没有/有/很有必要做某事Module5 The Great Sports Personality（1）after all 毕竟，终究above all 首先，尤其重要的是at all 确实，根本（一般用于否定句）first of all 首先，第一all of a sudden 突然all at once 突然，同时all the same 尽管如此，仍然in all 总计，总共（2）be up to 取决于，由……负责；胜任；从事于；达到……（数量）；密谋（坏事）（3）pick up 拾起，（无意间）学会，收听到，搭载，扶起，好转（4）a/the majority of 大多数的，大部分的be in the/a majority 占多数，拥有多数（5）compete with/against sb. in sth./for sth. 因某事/某物而与某人竞争be in competition with sb. for为了……和某人竞争（6）be disappointed with sb./sth. 对某人/某事感到失望be disappointed at/about sth./doing sth. 对于做某事感到失望be disappointed to do sth. 因做某事而失望to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是in disappointment 失望地（7）take advantage of 充分利用gain/win/have an (the) advantage over sb. 胜过/优于某人，比某人有优势t o one’s advantage 对某人有利（8）point to/at 指着，指向point out 指出来there is no point in... 没必要/没意义to the point 中肯的，得要领的off the point 离题的make one’s point 证明自己的主张（9）retire from 从……退休retire early 提前退休（10）score a point 得一分score a goal 踢进一球（11）r ise to one’s feet 站起身（12）declare sb./sth. （to be）+adj. 宣布某人/某物……declare war on/against… 对……宣战（13）the chances are（that）… 可能……Module6 Animals in Danger（1）at a time 一次，每次at one time 曾经，一度at no time 决不，在任何时候都不at all times 随时，总是at that time 那时，当时all the time 一直，总是in no time立即，马上for the time being 暂时，眼下for the first time 第一次（作状语）the first time 第一次（引导状语从句）（2）put down 放下；镇压；压下；记下；(飞机)着陆put on 穿上，戴上；增加，提高put away 把……收起来put forward 提出；建议put out 使……熄灭；发行，出版；使恼怒put aside 储存；备用put back 拖延，延误；把(钟表)拨慢put off 推迟，使延期put up 建造，搭建，张贴，提高（价格），留宿（3）set up 设立，成立set out 启程，动身set out to do sth. ＝set about doing sth. 开始着手干某事set off 出发，动身；使爆炸；引发set aside 留出，省出，撤销，不顾（4） a danger 一种有危险的物或人a help 一个有用的人或物a success 一个成功的人或事a failure 一个失败的人或事a satisfaction 一个令人满意的人或事in danger 在危险中（指句子主语的处境危险）in danger of…有……的危险in no danger 没有危险in great danger 十分危险out of danger 脱险（5）on the spot 立即，当场；在现场，到现场（6）get tough with sb. 对某人采取强硬措施as tough as nails/ old boots 坚强的，能吃苦的be tough on sb./ sth. 严格对待某人（7）in/out of condition 健康状况好／不好make it a condition that 以……为条件on/upon condition that 如果……；在……条件下on this/that condition 在这个/那个条件下（8）seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观do/work wonders 创造奇迹，取得惊人效果It’s a wonder that…奇怪的是……，……是个奇迹It’s no/ little/ small wonder………并不奇怪/不足为奇No wonder that…难怪……（9）be concerned about/for/over sb./sth. 关心/挂念某人或某事（10） a forest reserve 自然森林保护区have or keep grain in reserve 储存粮食（11）be a focus of attention/ concern 成为关注的焦点bring…into focus 使焦点集中在……focus (sth.) on/ upon …集中(注意力、精力)于……concentrate one’s attention/ efforts/ thoughts on... 把注意力/努力/思想集中到……fix one’s attention on... 集中注意力于……put one’s mind/ heart in (into) 专心于……be absorbed in... 一心一意于……apply oneself/ one’s mind to... 专心于……pay attention to 专心，注意……（12）struggle against/with sb. 与某人争斗/作斗争struggle for…为……而斗争/奋斗struggle to do sth. 挣扎着/努力地做某事struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来a struggling musician 一个努力奋斗的音乐家（13）confiscate sth. from sb. 把某物从某人手里没收（14）p rotect…against… 保护……免受……protect…from…保护……免受……（15）be（well）worth +n./doing 值得做某事be worthy of +n. /being done/to be done 值得，配得上be worthwhile doing/to do 做某事是值得的（16）lay off 解雇lay out 布局，安排lay down 放下lay aside 放一边（17）f eed on… 动物以……为食live on… 人或动物以……为食（18）stand for 代表stand out 突出，显眼stand in for sb. 代替某人stand aside 靠边站stand by 袖手旁观，站在……一边，支持stand up for 维护（权利）s tand on one’s hands/head 倒立s tand on one’s feet/legs 自立，自主（19）waste time on sth. /waste time（in）doing sth. 在……上浪费时间（20）o nly if… 只有……（才），唯一的条件是（21）seem to do/to be doing/to have done 好像做/正在做/已经做了某事。
外研版必修五module5知识点
重点短语1.retire from 从…退休，从…退役2.perform one’s promise 履行承诺3.perform an operation on sb. 给某人做手术4.have an advantage over 比…有优势5.have an advantage in 在…方面占优势6.take advantage of 利用7.to sb’s advantage 对某人有利8.have the advantage of 有…的优势9.give sb.a guarantee 给某人保证/承诺10.under guarantee 在保修期内11.on the increase 正在增加12.together with 加之，连用；和，与13.increase by 增加了（表示增加的比率）14.increase(from…) to (从…)增长到…（表示增加后的结果）15.by chance 偶然的，意外的，碰巧16.take a chance/chances 碰运气/冒险17.protest against/about/at 反对…，抗议…18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 宣布某物是…，断言…为…19.declare war on/against sb. 对…宣战20.declare against 表示反对…21.declare for 表示赞同22.declare that. . . 声明，郑重地说23.So what? （非正式）那又怎样呢？结果怎样？24.rise to one’s feet 站起身25.pick up 把…扶起来；接某人；收听；好转26.That’s not the point那不是关键；没有说到点子上27.to the point 很得要领的；中肯的28.off the point 离题的29.There’s no point in. . .干…没有用；干…没有意义课标单词1．track跑道(n.)2．perform表现(vi.)3．guarantee保证(vt.)4．purchase购买(vt.)5．specific具体的；特定的(adj.)6．score得分(vi. & vt.)7．quality特性；品德；品性(n.)8．victory胜利(n.)9．dramatically戏剧性地(adv.)10．protest抗议(vi.)11．tough费力的；棘手的；困难的(adj.)12．retire退休(vi.)→retirement退休(n.)13．advantage优势；长处(n.)→disadvantage(反义词)劣势，不利条件(n.) 14．champion冠军(n.)→championship冠军地位，锦标赛(n.) 15．declare宣布(vt.)→declaration宣布，声明(n.)16．competitor竞争者；对手(n.)→compete竞争，对抗(vi.)→competition 竞争，竞赛(n.)常用短语1．rise to one's feet站起身2．be up to sb由某人决定3．every ten seconds每十秒钟4．have an advantage over比……有优势5．on the increase正在增加6．six out of seven七分之六7．according to根据，依据8．pick up拾起，捡起9．compete with和……竞争10.go over仔细检查/审查；反复研究11.make a list of列出……名单12.together with和，连同13.on the increase正在增加14.as/so long as只要，如果15.vote for投票赞成16.by oneself独自，单独17.six out of seven七分之六e onto the market上市19.sense of failure失败感20.be made up of 由……组成重点短语再现1. on the increase在增加→on the decrease在减少→increase by增添了2.rise to one’s feet站起来→struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来→jump/leap to one’s feet跳起来→set foot in/on 进入；踏进→on foot步行3.every ten minutes每十分钟→once a week每周一次→every few minutes 每几分钟4.pick up 接人；捡起；恢复→pick on(跟某人)找别扭；故意刁难→pick out 挑选5.be determined to do sth.下决心做某事→a determined will坚决的意志6.vote for 投票选举→vote against 投票反对7.declare war on向……宣战→be at war with与……处于交战状态8. up to you由你决定→up and down上上下下9.have an advantage over 比……有优势→to one’s advantage对某人有利→take advantage of利用10.six out of seven七个中有六个→two fifths五分之二单词精研1.perform vt.做；执行；履行；表演；正式进行；实施(某事)vi.表演；表现；(机器)运转精讲拓展：①perform (vi.) well in 在……中表现很好②perform a part 扮演一个角色③perform a task 执行任务④perform one's duties 履行职责⑤perform an operation 实施手术⑥performance n. 表演⑦put on a performance演出(教材P42)He was disappointed because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.他感到很失望，因为他在1988年的首尔奥运会上表现得不好。
外研版英语必修五词组总结
必修5重点短语复习Module1.isobvious(tosb.)thatAwith/andBconfusedbysth.confusion...with......toto/withvarietyof=varietiesoffromsb./sth.in...common(withsb./sth.)alot/much/agreatdealincommonwith... nothing/littleincommonwith... commonwithsb./sth.adifferencesomedifferenceto... muchdifferenceto...nodifferenceto...similartosimilarinsome/muchdifficulty（in）doingsth.some/muchdifficultywithsth.difficultytosth.dosth.sb.=announceto...to...toup...upto...anannouncementpresentanattempttodosth.anattemptatdoingsth.one’sfirstattemptat（doing）sth.favouroffavourfavour=askafavourofsbsb.’sfavourto...as...to(a)reference(s)to(that)+句子 2017. 11. 2Module1.1.从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.把A和B相混淆3.被…….搞糊涂了4.困惑的；困窘地5.和……比较6.把……比作7.和……相比（作状语）8.各种各样的9.与某人或某物有区别，相异10.在某方面不同11.和某人或某物有相同之处12.与……有很多共同之处13.与……没有/很少有共同之处14.和……一样15.有关系；有重要性；16.对……有些关系17.关系重大；有重大影响18.对……没有关系19.与……相似20.在……方面相似21.做某事有些/很多困难22.做某事有一些/很多困难23.困（艰）难地24.使得某人做某事25.使得某人去做某事26.向某人宣布某事27.把……加到……中28.增加29.合计；加起来30.总计31.发表声明，通知32.现在；目前33.试图做某事34.试图（尝试）做某事35.第一次尝试36.尝试（做）某事37.同意，支持，拥护38.帮某人一个忙39.请求某人帮忙40.有助于某人41.称……为……42.参考43.提及，论及44.由于；既然Module2one’ssatisfactionone’shand.=offersb. haverespectforsb.=respectsb. sendmyrespectstosb. allrespectsbyawaydownon...forgrantedit/thingseasyone’stimeparticularparticularabout/over... aneffecton...up（1）abouttodo...=onthepointofdoing...某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2)doing...某人正在干某事时，这时……(3)(just)done...某人刚干完某事时，这时……(tosb.)forsth.sth.to...oneselfto....requiredoing/tobedone dosth.that...(should)dosth. greatdemandsatisfyone’sdemand(s) todosth.that...(should)dosth. responsetogivearesponseto givenoresponseto Module21.使某人感到满意的是2.伸出手3.为某人提供某物4.尊敬某人5.请代我向某人问好/致意6.无论从哪方面来看7.经过；从……旁经过8.去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.把……一代传一代；流传10.传递11.认为…...理所当然12.轻松，放松13.慢慢来，不着急14.尤其，特别地15.对……讲究/挑剔16.对……有影响17.站好位置以备……18.用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：19.(向某人)申请某物20.把……应用于……21.适用于……22.致力于……23.某物需要被做……24.要求某人做某事25.要求做某事26.需求很大27.满足某人的需要28.要求做某事29.要求某人做某事30.作为……的回应31.对…...做出反应32.对…不予回答/理解Module3accountofnoaccountsth.intoaccount=takeaccountofsth.for5.lie-lay-lain-lyinglie-lied-lied-lyinglay–laid–laid–laying boylyingonthegroundliedthathiscock laidanegginto(a)panicat/inapaniccuriousaboutofcuriosityone’scuriosityconnectionwithadirect/close/strongconnectionwithsth./nothingtodowithrelatedtoone’sastonishmentone’ssurpriseone’sexcitementone’sdisappointmentone’ssorrowone’sjoyone’ssatisfactionofsth.sb.nottodosth.=warnagainstdoingsthde terminedtodosth.dosth.=forcedoingsthuponsb.atrickonsb.funofsb.upfeelinthemoodfor(doing)sth=be/feelinthemoodtodosth.abad/goodmoodsetinoffouttodosth.aboutdoingsth.up39.resemble…in…Module31.因为2.决不，在任何条件下都不3.把某事考虑在内4.做出解释，提出理由5. 平躺；位于说谎，放置；产卵6.躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
外研版高中英语必修五语言点汇集
外研版高中英语必修五语言点汇集Book 5 Module 1---British and American English1.have sth in common:We have really everything in common with America nowadays except of course,language.2.while表示对比：Americans use a flashlight,while for the British,it’s a torch.3.介词+关系代词的定语从句：The other two areas in which the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.4.主语+定语从句+谓语：The accent,which is most similar to British English,can be heard on the East Coast of the US.5.过去分词短语作后置定语/同位语从句：When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language,he was obviously thinking about the differences.6.as much...as...:After all,there is probably as much variation of pronunciation within the two countries as between them.7.have difficulty doing sth:A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from Glasgowthan understanding a New Yorker.8.不定式的复合结构：This non-stop communication has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other.9.动名词的复合结构：But it has also led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English.10.find+宾语+宾补（现在分词短语）：However,if you turn on CNN,you find newsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking with different accents.11.as well as...:One of the best-known faces was born in Hong Kong,China,and grew up speaking Chinese and Punjabi,as well as English.12.suggest表示“暗示、表明”/建议：This international dimension suggests that in the future,there are going to be many Englishes.His first book,The Elementary Spelling Book,suggested simplifying the spelling of English words.13.thanks to:For Americans things are a little bit easier,thanks to the work of Noah Webster,a teacher who graduated from Yale University in 1778.14.单个过去分词作前置定语：He felt that written English in the newly independent United States should have a distinctive “American”look.15.现在分词短语作结果状语，表示“意料之中”：By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year, making it one of the most popular school books ever.Book 5 Module 2---A Job Worth Doing1.every +数次+时间名词：每隔:Although there is not a lot of traffic,on average,one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.2.thanks to:But thanks to the man,the death toll has fallen.3.过去分词短语作后置定语：Timoteo Apaza is a gentle 46-year-old man who lives in a village near the most dangerous part of the road,known locally as the Devil’s Bend.4.with+复合结构（介词短语）：Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand.5.现在分词作状语：But often they just pass by,taking the human traffic signal for granted. 6.when作并列连词：He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.7.while引导时间状语从句：Then one day while he was working as a lorry driver he had a close encounter with death.8.will be doing一般将来时：What sort of jobs will people be doing ten years from now?9.不定代词+of+which引导的定语从句：Of course there will be plenty of other new jobs,some of which we probably can’t even guess.10.those作为先行词引导的定语从句：But for those who love the outdoor life,a good bet could be the leisure industry.11.be likely to:For people doing this job,common sense,physical fitness and an outgoing personality are likely to be more important than computer skills.Book 5 Module 3---Adventure in Literature and the Cinema1.when作并列连词：The two of them are sailing down the Mississippi River on a raft when they see something in the water ahead of them.2.look/sound+as if引导的表语从句：“It looks as if it’ll go under soon,”Jim said,after a couple of minutes.He sounds as if he is going to die of fright.3.现在分词作状语：So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat,keeping as quiet as mice.4.单个的过去分词作前置定语：When he heard that,the frightened man on the floor started crying.5.find +宾语+宾补：But I persuaded him to help me,and we found the men’s boat tied to the other side of the steamboat.6.hear sh do/doing sth:Then we heard someone shout,”Oh,please boys,don’t kill me!I won’t tell anybody!”We climbed quietly in and and as we paddled away we heard the two men shouting.7.介词+宾语从句：But now I began to feel bad about what we had done.8.插入语：To start with,the author’s name,Mark Twain,is itself an invention,or “pen name”.9.过去分词短语作后置定语/warn sb that...:Mark Twain was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi River to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.10.only to do...表示“出乎意料”的结果：He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find thatthere were no boats for South America.11.过去分词/现在分词短语作状语：Forced to change his plans,he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat,taking passengers up and down the Mississippi.12.of all表示最高级：Of all the books you have read,which one do you like best?Book 5 Module 4---Carnival1.祈使句+and+陈述句：Think of carnival,and you think of crowds,costumes and confusion.2.see...as...:People saw Carnival as a last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season.3.so that引导结果状语从句：As time passed,however,the carnival period was extended,so that it began just after Christmas.4.现在分词短语作状语/without+being+过去分词：For weeks on end people walked round the streets wearing masks,doing what they wanted without being recognised.5.数词+of +which...引导定语从句：Their use was limited by laws,the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century.6.would rather do...:I’d rather have something with chocolate.7.不定式作目的状语：To understand what carnival is all about,we need to look at the history of America and the meeting of two cultures---European and African.8.不定式复合结构（后置定语）：The arrival of Europeans in America,and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton,fruit and vegetables meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.Book 5 Module 5---The Great Sports Personality1.out of...:They included six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship,and three at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles.2.together with...:Li Ning’s name was on it,together with footballer Pele and boxer Muhammad Ali.3.强调句型：But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.4.with复合结构（后置定语）：The number of young people with money to spend was on the increase---and sport had never been so popular.5.倍数的表达：A pair of Nike trainers could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.6.every +数词+时间名词, 每隔...：Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds.7.as 引导定语从句,正如...：And if you are a great sportsperson,anything is possible,as Li Ning’s advertising slogan says.Book 5 Module 6---Animals in Danger1.Thanks to/现在分词短语作短语:Thanks to scientists’hard work,the number of the pandas living in the wild has increased to about 1,590.2.连词+过去分词作状语：Although surprised,the poachers had an advantage---there were more of them.3.现在分词短语作状语：Often working at night,the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time,leaving only the babies,whose wool is not worth so much.4.谓语动词承前省略：Over the next ten years about 3,000 poachers were caught and 300 vehicles confiscated.5.seem to be doing...:But today the government seems to be winning the battle.International co-operation seems to be working.6.be home to...:Australia is home to many different reptiles.7.代词+of +which/whom引导的定语从句：There are only about three hundred of these North American mammals left,none of which are in the wild.There are about 500 in China,some of which are in the Hunchun Reserve in Jilin Province.8.be supposed to...:The population is supposed to be less than 5,000;some experts believe the figure could be nearer 2,000.9.独立主格结构：Only about 1,000 survive,most of them in Siberia.10.spend...on...:Since 1985 it has spent more than ＄1,000 million on 11,000 projects in 130 countries.11.the way 作先行词的定语从句：In the 1980s the WWF became interested in all activities which have an effect on the environment,such as pollution and the way we use energy.12.only if...:The WWF believes that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.13....as well as...:They include work in forests,energy,and in environmental education for China ‘s primary and secondary schools as well as saving the panda of course.11。
外研版必修5 短语
Modules 1—2重点词汇pare v. 比较，对照，比作。
comparison n. 比较，对照，类似；compare …with…把……和……相比较compare… to…把……比作compare with…与……匹敌（常用于否定句中）compared to/ with 与……相比（在句中作状语）compare notes 交换意见；beyond/past/without compare 无与伦比的，不可及的in comparison with 和……相比；by comparison 比较起来2.present v. 呈现，提出，提交，呈现，描述。
present adj. 出息的，目前的，现在的（当present 作“出席”讲，作后置定语）；n. 礼物，赠品，现在；presence n. 出席，到场；at present 目前，现在；for the present 暂时，眼下；up to the present直到现在；present oneself 出席；present sb. to sb. =introduce sb. to sb.把某人介绍给某人present sth. to sb.=present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送某物3.attempt n.＆v. 企图，尝试。
attempt to do sth., make an attempt to do sth., make an attempt at doing sth. 都意为“试图做某事”make an attempt on/ upon sb./sb’s life企图谋杀某人make an attempt on/upon sth. 企图攻占4.differ v. 不同，相异difference n.不同，相异；different adj. 不同的，相异的；agree to differ 求同存异differ from…和……不同；和……意见不一致；differ in…在某方面和……不同differ with sb. about/on/over sth. 关于某事和某人意见不同make a difference 有影响，重要；tell the difference between A and B 说出A和B之间的不同5.offer v.＆n. 给予，愿意，出（价），开（价）。
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Module 1.1.It is obvious (to sb.) that2.confuse A with/and B3.be confused by sth .4.in confusionpare. . .with. . .pare. . .toepared to/with8.variety of=varieties of9.differ from sb./sth.10.differ in. . .11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .13.have nothing/little in common with. . .14.in common with sb./sth.15.make a difference16.make some difference to. . .17.make much difference to. . .18.make no difference to. . .19.be similar to20.be similar in21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.22.have some/much difficulty with sth.23.with difficulty24.lead to sb.doing sth.25.lead sb.to do sth.26.announce sth.to sb.=announce to sb.sth27.add. . .to. . .28.add to29.add up. . .30.add up to. . .31.make an announcement32.at present33.make an attempt to do sth.34.make an attempt at doing sth.35.at one’s first attempt36.attempt at（doing）sth.37.in favour of38.do sb.a favour39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb40.in sb.’s favour42.refer to43.make (a) reference (s) to44.now (that)+ 句子Module 21.to one’s satisfaction2.offer one’s hand3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb.4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb.5.give/send my respects to sb.6.in all respects7.pass by8.pass away9.pass down10.pass on11.take. . .for granted12.take it/things easy13.take one’s time14.in particular15.be particular about/over. . .16.have an effect on. . .17.take up18.when（1）Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时，这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth.20.apply sth.to sth.21.apply to. . .22.apply oneself to. . .23.sth. require doing/to be done24.require sb.to do sth.25.require that. . .(should) do sth.26.in great demand27.meet/satisfy one’s demand(s)28.demand to do sth.29.demand that. . .(should) do sth.31.make/give a response to32.make/give no response toModule 31.on account of2.on no account3.take sth. into account=take account of sth.4.account for5. lie-lay-lain-lyinglie-lied-lied-lyinglay – laid –laid – laying6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg.7.get into (a) panic8.be at/in a panic9.be curious about10.out of curiosity11.satisfy one’s curiosity12.have connection with13.have a direct/close/strong connection with14.have sth./nothing to do with15.be related to16.to one’s astonishment17.to one’s surprise18.to one’s excitement19.to one’s disappointment20.to one’s sorrow21.to one’s joy22.to one’s satisfaction23.warn sb.about/ofsth.24.warn sb. not to do sth.=warn against doing sth25.be determined to do sth.26.force sb.to do sth.=force sb.into doing sth27.force sth.on/upon sb.28.play a trick on sb.29.make fun of sb.30.make up31.be/feel in the mood for(doing) sth=be/feel in the mood to do sth.33.be set in34.set off35.set out to do sth.36.set about doing sth.37.set sth.aside38.set up39. resemble … in…Module 41.hide sth.from sb.e to an end3.put an end to4.bring. . .to an end5.in the end6.date back to=date from7.dress up8.dress up as. . .9.dress up in red10.dress sb.(oneself)11.be dressed in white12.make. . .with. . .13.make. . .on. . .14.consist of15.give up16.give away17.give back18.give in to19.give off20.give out21.take in22.take off23.take on24.take place25.take up26.There is/was no need for sb.to do27.There is no possibility that. . . …28.There is no doubt that. . .29.There is no point in doing sth.Module 51.retire from2.perform one’s promise3.perform an operation on sb.4.have an advantage over5.have an advantage in6.take advantage of7.to sb’s ad vantage8.have the advantage of9.give sb.a guarantee10.under guarantee11.on the increase12.together with13.increase by14.increase(from…) to15.by chance16.take a chance/chances17.protest against/about/at18.declare sth.(to be) sth.19.declare war on/against sb.20.declare against21.declare for22.declare that. . .23.So what?24.rise to one’s feet25.pick up26.That’s not the point27.to the point28.off the point29.There’s no point in. . .Module 6 1.protect. . .from/against. . . 2.prevent. . .from stop. . .fromkeep. . .from3.be worthy of sth4.sth.be worthy of being done=sth. be worthy to be done5.on the stop6.in good condition7.in bad/poor condition8.on one condition9.on condition that10.on no condition11.in danger of12.out of danger13.be in fashion14.be/go out of fashion15.take aim at16.aim sth.at17.aim at18.aim to do19.be aimed at20.involve sb.in21.be involve in22.focus on23.focus one’s attention/eyes on24.be concerned with25.as/so far as I’m concerned26.as far as sth.is concerned27.stand for28.set up29.set about30.set off31.set down32.set out（+ to do）1.从句对某人来说，……是显然的2.把A和B相混淆3.被…….搞糊涂了4.困惑的；困窘地5.和……比较6.把……比作7.和……相比（作状语）8.各种各样的9.与某人或某物有区别，相异10.在某方面不同11.和某人或某物有相同之处12.与……有很多共同之处13.与……没有/很少有共同之处14.和……一样15.有关系；有重要性；16.对……有些关系17.关系重大；有重大影响18.对……没有关系19.与……相似20.在……方面相似21.做某事有些/很多困难22.做某事有一些/很多困难23.困（艰）难地24.使得某人做某事25.使得某人去做某事26.向某人宣布某事27.把……加到……中28.增加29.合计；加起来30.总计31.发表声明，通知32.现在；目前33.试图做某事34.试图（尝试）做某事35.第一次尝试36.尝试（做）某事37.同意，支持，拥护38.帮某人一个忙39.请求某人帮忙40.有助于某人41.称……为……42.参考43.提及，论及44.由于；既然Module 21.使某人感到满意的是2.伸出手3.为某人提供某物4.尊敬某人5.请代我向某人问好/致意6.无论从哪方面来看7.经过；从……旁经过8.去世；（时间等）消磨掉，过去9.把……一代传一代；流传10.传递11.认为…...理所当然12.轻松，放松13.慢慢来，不着急14.尤其，特别地15.对……讲究/挑剔16.对……有影响17.站好位置以备……18.用作并列连词时，常用下列句型：19.(向某人)申请某物20.把……应用于……21.适用于……22.致力于……23.某物需要被做……24.要求某人做某事25.要求做某事26.需求很大27.满足某人的需要28.要求做某事29.要求某人做某事30.作为……的回应31.对…...做出反应32.对…不予回答/理解Module 31.因为2.决不，在任何条件下都不3.把某事考虑在内4.做出解释，提出理由5.平躺；位于说谎放置；产卵6.躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。