大学英语b统考题库第六部分：写作
电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库写作
32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.简述你的家乡；2.你对家乡的印象。
My HometownMy HometownMy hometown is Haimen, which is not far from Shanghai. Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. Most of us live in flats because we can be close to our friends. My hometown/It is a beautiful city. On either side of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean, which makes people happy and comfortable. The weather here is very nice. I like autumn best, for it’s neither hot nor cold but very cool.I love Haimen. Welcome to my hometown.Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。
事后给朋友写信表示谢意。
你的信应包括下列内容：1.表达谢意；2.表达想回请的意愿；3.期待朋友的光临。
Dear Amy:Thanks for your invitation to your home last night. I enjoy the food very much. I will hold a small party to celebrate my birthday on November 12th, and I will invite a lot of friends to have dinner at my home, would you like to join us Oh, there will also be a band to perform live music. I think it will be exciting to dance with the live music. Please be sure to come.I am looking forward to your coming.YoursCynthia六、写作11、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
统考大学英语b标准答案6写作
（1）英语学习篇1、英语学习情况；2.你对英语学习一些想法。
（或者是如何克服英语学习中的困难，你将文中划线部分换成括号里面）。
1.My English Study（How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Study）I have made a lot of improvements in English study. The following is my ways to study English：（The following is my ways toovercome the difficulties：）I have difficulty in pronunciation. So every morning, I read a passage aloud for half an hour to try to pronounce every wordcorrectly with a recorder. And then I will spend half an hour listening to English radio programs like VOA to improve my listeningability. Since I also have trouble in English grammar, I attend an English class to study grammar. The teacher who teaches Englishgrammar recommended me to buy a grammar book—Concise English Grammar. It helps me a lot with my English study.These are the ways I use in my English study. （These are what I have done to overcome the difficulties in my English study.）（2）爱好篇1、喜欢的工作/理由。
统考英语b(第6部分)作文
扫描二维码第一张图片关注微信公众号学习资料免费领取，真题干货，押题密卷，或者用微信搜索公众号，搜索，统考英语计算机，结果的第一个进行关注微信公众号！即可进入学习模式！真题押题密卷！祝同学们顺利毕业拿证！微信二维码关注：统考英语计算机一、美国人爱车第六部分作文（2020年9月网考）全新版一类：我的某某人，如老师，妈妈，同学，朋友等。
只想要记忆一篇并稍作改动，举例类似如下：★My teacher of English（我的英语老师）/ My Teacher in High School（我的高中老师）My Teacher / A (good) teacher to remember（我的老师/难忘的老师）/ My Favorite Teacher (我最喜欢的老师)/ My English teacher is Miss Wang. 我的英语老师是王老师。
She is a beautiful lady. 她很漂亮。
She has a round face and bright eyes. 她长着一张圆脸和一对明亮的眼睛。
She is always smiling. 她总是在微笑着。
Miss Wang is a good teacher. 王老师是一位好老师。
She works very hard. 她工作非常努力。
Every day she comes to the school early and is always the last one to leave. 每天她都很早到学校，总是最后一个离开。
She speaks very good English and she teaches well. 她英语说得很棒，教得也很好。
She also tells us what are the right things to do. 而且她还告诉我们如何明辨是非。
She is a motherly teacher. 她是慈母般的老师。
2017大学英语B统考题库及答案(4)
《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 3第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Could you help me with my physics, please---________.A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have t o go to a meeting right now.---请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？---很抱歉不行。
我马上要去开会。
2. ---Could I speak to Don Watkins, please---________.A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are youC. I’m listening.D. I’m Don---我能和Don Watkins说话吗？---我就是。
3. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days---________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.---我能借你的车用几天吗？---当然可以。
给你。
祝你旅途愉快。
4. ---Thank you for inviting me.---________.A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’ s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly---感谢您的邀请。
---谢谢光临。
5. ----May I see your tickets, please---________A. Sure.B. No, you can’tC. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.---可以看一下你的票吗？---当然可以第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
第6部分写作-2014年12月奥鹏电大统考大学英语B题库全新版
第六部分 作文-模板化2014 年12 月《大学英语B 》统考题库2014年10月17日更新（内部资料）本部分总结9大范文，12篇常考作文。
本部分按照考试大纲主要考察考生1).用较正确的语法、词汇、拼写、标点进行表达；2). 基本做到内容切题，条理清楚；3). 根据不同的写作目的进行有针对性的写作。
根据历次统考出现的作文，我们考生总结了9类范文，并把9类范文模板化。
一篇文章可以套用在多种场合。
红色为出现几率较高的题目。
如英语写作基础差的考生可以背诵一下9类范文，学会套用。
解题方法：1).尽可能将题目划归到所背模板中去。
2).如果牵强肯定会跑题，跑题可能牺牲一部分分数，但如果你不写是得不到分数的。
联系QQ 356511192 旺旺：lunwencom 店铺： 第一类：计划安排，如国庆计划安排，新年安排，假期安排等。
My Plan for the National Day Holiday我的国庆假期计划The National Day Holiday is coming. It is a very important festival in China. Everybody has his or her plan for the National Day Holiday. I have a plan, too. My plan is as follows:国庆假期要到了。
这是中国一个非常重要的节日。
每个人对于国庆节都有自己的计划。
我也有一个计划。
我的计划如下：First, I’ll take a good rest, as I’m always busy with my work. Second, I want to stay with my parents. I’m not usually together with them. Third, I want to meet some of my friends and relatives, as these days we don’t see each other often. Fourth, I want to give my room a good cleaning. Finally, I will study English for the coming examination.首先，我要好好休息一下，因为我平时工作很忙。
《大学英语B》考试题库-作文
六：作文：1. My Hometown (我的故乡)My hometown is called Shaoxing. It is a city with long history. There are many famous people in my hometown, such as Lu Xun, Zhou Enlai, Qiou jin and so on. There are many rivers in my hometown so that the city is called Venice of the East. There are four seasons in Shaoxing. Spring and autumn are quite good, for the temperature is neither hot nor cold. But summer is rather hot and winter is rather cold. The people here are kind and clever. They use their hands to build the city more and more beautiful from one generation to another. I like my hometown.2、I like travelling very much, so I am considering a travelling these days. I want to Singapore. My friend asks me why I choose Singapore. I think that is because the beauty of the city attracts me. Singapore is a wonderful place where the weather condition is comfortable and the environment is clean. In addition, there are many parks for us to visit. The most important one is that 3/4 people there can speak Chinese so that I can communicate with them easily. This travelling lasts four days including flying, visiting and playing.3、 My English Study(我的英语学习)I like English very much. My friends ask me how do I learn English or what methods I use when I study English. I study English in several ways. One is to attend English class, listening to the teacher’s lecture and writing down some important notes. Second, I always review my lessons. I recite the new words and do homework required by my teacher .I also listen to the tape to practice my listening and talk with foreigners to improve my oral English. Sometimes, I watch English film and learn cultures of this language.4、 About TV Ads (关于电视广告)Today more and more advertisements are seen on the TV screen. It's difficult to find a program without insertion of ads on TV. Food, clothes -- everything you can think of --are presented on television. Occasionally, we can also see some public welfare ads, appealing to people to respect the old or to protect the environment. In general, there are two main reasons leading to the prevalence of commercials on TV.As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of TV ads because some of them are interesting and informative. But there is no denying that some of them are tedious and not trustworthy. Therefore, I think it is really high time that the TV stations strengthened the control of advertisements and made them more attractive.5. My hobby (我的爱好) //(我的爱好)I have many hobbies, such as reading, skating, and watching TV. But reading is my favorite hobby.I like reading for three reasons. First of all, books introduce me to a new world, which is colorful and without time and space limit, Through reading, I can trace back to ancient Egypt, the cradle of human civilization. It can bring me to the United States, a glamorous land I have been longing to visit. Secondly, reading can better me by showing me a new horizon. In the past years, most of my knowledge has been obtained from books. I have learned from many people by reading about their ideas on scythes, politics, life and society. Thirdly, reading bridges the gap between my dream and my goal. In order to succeed in my career in the future, I must keep reading, thinking and practicing.Reading has become part of my life. Every day, I spend some time reading books, newspapers and magazines. At night, I can hardly go to steep without a novel in my hand.6. The job I like (我的理想的工作) // My ideal job (我的理想的工作)Many people ask me what kind of job I like. I think I like teaching and being a teacher is wonderful.I teach them and learn form them as well. Teaching is also a challenge to me. Every day, I write teaching plans before next class. After class, I take certain time to see their homework. If they have some mistake, I will teach them why their answer is wrong and how to get the correct answer in next class. In all, teaching is the job I like and it is a happy thing to me.7. My English Study(我的英语学习)I like English very much. My friends ask me how do I learn English or what methods I use when I study English. I study English in several ways. One is to attend English class, listening to the teacher’s lecture and writing down some important notes. Second, I always review my lessons. I recite the new words and do homework required by my teacher .I also listen to the tape to practice my listening and talk with foreigners to improve my oral English. Sometimes, I watch English film and learn cultures of this language.8、 The one I love most (我最爱的人)My father is the one I love most, which is a definite answer for me.I have thought he is the best man in the world since I was a little girl. I am proud of him. He loves me all the time whatever is happening.When I grew up and even now I have a boyfriend, his love is never changed. I enjoy my boy friend's love as well, but if somebody asks me who is the one I love most, I will still answer him straight out. it's my father.9、N owadays we have a great number of means of getting information. Libraries provide us with books, while Internet offers us information resources.My favorite means of getting information is surfing the Internet. It enables me to search what I want within just a few seconds. We can also visit foreign website without paying.In addition, when we confront some problems, we can go to Baiduknowledge or Yahooclever to ask for help, and we can often become satisfying answers.Internet helps me really a lot. I enjoy searching information throgh Internet.10. My activities in leisure time （我的休闲活动）There is a saying called “Work hard, play hard”. That means we need to keep a balance between our work and leisure activities in order to achieve a high quality of life.I enjoy lots of activities in my leisure time such as playing piano, listening to music, reading and swimming. I have no set schedule for my leisure activities. Usually I do whatever I feel like doing when I am not busy. Playing a piano is not only relaxing, but exercising my mind as well. So is reading a novel.I also like swimming a lot because it is the best sports in my opinion that can give me good physical exercise.I truly believe that we can improve our life by making wise use of our leisure time; and also can do better work as leisure activities give us both the physical and mental strength for challenges.11 About Doing Physical Exercise(关于体育锻炼)The News Report has always been my favorite TV program. Almost everyday I turn on the TV at 6:30 p.m. and wait for the news program. This has become a part of my life.The News Report contains a large amount of information C from the international political situation to the latest foot-ball game. And the most important character is its fast pace. Because of this fast pace, news programs can contain much information in a short time.In my opinion, the News Report is more than a TV program. It is a way of communication. From this program, people can know and understand world affairs. The world thus becomes smaller and smaller. I especially appreciate this benefit of watching the news.12、（英语学习中的困难）there are so much problems for me to study English, problems in reading, in writing, in remembering English words. But the most diffifult thing is oral English learning. I seldom find chances to practice and improve my oral English. So, I am still very weak with regard to this respect. one reason is that my pronunciation and intonation aren't good enough. The other is that I am so shy that I am always too nervous to find the exact words to express my ideas and feelings. As a result the best way for me to do is to remain silent when others are practicing and making great progress in their oral English everyday.I have shared my experience with my friends when we get togother, they suggest that I should be more confident and search more chances to practise my oral English, obviously they are totally right. And I know there are old saying “practice makes perfect”. I think it is suitable in everyone. So I wish other people who have the same probles in English studying just like me, be more confident, have more practice, 13、 About TV Ads (关于电视广告)Today more and more advertisements are seen on the TV screen. It's difficult to find a program without insertion of ads on TV. Food, clothes -- everything you can think of --are presented on television. Occasionally, we can also see some public welfare ads, appealing to people to respect the old or to protect the environment. In general, there are two main reasons leading to the prevalence of commercials on TV.As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of TV ads because some of them are interesting and informative. But there is no denying that some of them are tedious and not trustworthy. Therefore, I think it is really high time that the TV stations strengthened the control of advertisements and made them more attractive.14、 How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies（怎样克服英语学习中的困难）I have made a lot of improvements in English. The following is my way to overcome the difficulties. Everyday, I do half an hour’s morning reading to try to pronounce every word out. And I will then spend half an hour listening to English radios like BBC to correct my pronunciation. Because I have trouble in English grammar, I attend a full-time English class of STVU to study grammar. The teacher recommends me to buy a grammar book—《Advanced English Grammar》. It helps me with my English study a lot. These above are what I have done to overcome my difficulties.15、 How to Keep Healthy (如何保持健康)Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy？ Different people may give different answers to this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This strengthens the heart，reduces the chance of heart attack，and helps lower blood pressure. That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises.Second, it has been proved by medical researchers that what people eat affects their health. They advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they greatly improve their health.。
大学英语B统考题库及答案
2017年大学英语B模拟试卷Test 8第一部分：交际用语共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;1. ---May I use your bike for a moment---__________A. It’s well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.---你的自行车我可以用一会吗 ---当然可以;2. ---How do you doGlad to meet you.---__________A. Fine. How are youB. How do you do Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you Thank youD. Nice. How are you---你好,很高兴认识你; ---你好,我也很高兴认识你;3. ---Hi, is Mary there, please---___________A. Hold on. I’ ll get her.B. No, she isn’ t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want---请问,Mary在吗 ---别挂断,我去叫她;4. ---Would you mind changing seats with me---___________A. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don’t mind.D. Certainly, please do.---你介意和我换个位置吗 ---不介意;网考计算机大学英语B 三天速成通过题库加索取5. ---Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water---_________.A. I’ d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why notD. Yes, we like these two places.---我们在这儿的草地上坐呢还是去那儿的河边坐 ---我想在这儿坐;第二部分：阅读理解共10小题；每小题3分,满分30分此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题;请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;Passage 1How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really known is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.人们最初是如何发明单词的不得而知,换句话说,语言的起源是个秘密;所有我们所知道的只是,人,不同于动物,不知怎么发明了某些声音来表达思想、情感、行为和物质,以便相互交流；后来统一了某些被称为字母的符号,这些字母可以连起来代表那些声音,可以写下来;我们把那些声音叫做单词,不管他们是口语还是书面语;The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.文字的力量在于其联系性－它们把这些联系性带到我们的头脑中;通过经历,单词对我们充满了意义;我们活得越久,某些单词就越能使我们回忆起过去的喜怒哀乐；我们越是阅读和学习,有意义的单词数量就越增加;Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 239words伟大的作家是那些不仅具有伟大思想而且能用词汇来表达这些思想的人,他们的思想强烈地震撼着我们的心灵和情感;单词的这种美妙和寓意用法就是我们所谓的文学性;总之,真正的诗人是文字的掌握着;他可以用音乐般的词汇来表达自己的意思,这些词汇凭借其所用环境和联系性能让人感动得流泪;因此,我们应该学会仔细选择所用词汇并准确使用,否则会使我们说的话可笑又粗俗;6. The origin of language is _________.语言的起源是一个还未解决的问.题A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secret.C. a question difficult to answer.D. a problem not yet solved7. What is true about words关于词汇哪一项是对的他们是简单的声音A. They are used t to express feelings only.B. They can not be written downC. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.8. The real power of words consists in their _________.文字的真正力量在于其代表功能A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function9. By “association”in the last paragraph, the author means _________.作者用“联系性”这个词指头脑中思想的联接A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mind.C. an appearance which is puzzling.D. a strange feature.10. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true关于真正的诗人下列哪项不正确他只不过是一个文字的掌握着;A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.Passage 2Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making Do they like me Do I sound stupid Am I wearing unattractive clothes 羞怯是许多人不快乐的原因;害羞的人焦虑不安,自我意识强,也就是说,他们过分在意自己的形象和行为;焦虑时常萦绕在他们的脑海中：我给人留下了什么印象他们喜欢我吗我让人觉得很傻吗我的穿着是否不吸引人It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she b ehaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.显而易见,这种不舒适的感觉必然给人们带来了不利的影响;一个人的自我意识反映在他或她的行为上,而一个人的行为会影响他人的反应;一般而言,人们认识自己的方式对他们的生活的方方面面有深远的影响;Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.羞怯的人非常自卑,他们可能很被动,容易受他人的影响;他们需要得到他人的再次确认：他们所做的是“正确的事情”;羞怯的人对批评很敏感,他们认为批评使得他们更低人一等;他们也发现自己很难因为受到类似的表扬而高兴,如：你刚才所说的使我感觉很好;我知道那不是真的;很明显,尽管具有自知之明是件好事,但过度自谦则是有害的;Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.羞怯能根除吗或至少能减少些吗幸运的是,许多人能通过坚决而有耐心地建立自信来克服羞怯;既然羞怯与自卑天生相伴,那么人们能看见他们的优缺点是很重要的;Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. 289 words每一个人都是独一无二的,都有其价值所在;我们对我们自己个人的方式感兴趣;我们了解自己越多,我们就越容易充分发挥自己的潜能;不要让羞怯妨碍我们实现富裕而有成效的人生;11. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impressionam I making ” Para.1作者通过引用“我给人留下了什么印象”来试图说明什么第一段羞怯使他们过分关注他们的形象和行为;A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D. Shy people think they are different from others.12. According to the writer, self-awareness is _______.根据作者的观点,自知之明是一件好事.A. a good qualityB. the cause of unhappinessC. harmful to peopleD. a weak point of shy people13. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ________.羞怯的人对赞扬的感觉不真实的.A. goodB. unrealC. very reasonableD. harmful14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage根据文章含义,下列陈述哪一个是正确的羞怯能够阻碍我们实现富裕人生的机会.A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people_______.从文章中可以推断出羞怯的人应当以正确的方式看待自己.A. should find more of their weaknessB. should understand themselves in the right wayC. had better ignore their weaknessD. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem第三部分：词汇与结构共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;16. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ________ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect警官说他试图拒付费用;17. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ________ is very useful now for me.A. itB. whichC. thatD.what我在大学里学会了照相,现在对我很有用;18. This kind of material expands ________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD.that这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀;19. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place晚会上的人都为他担忧,因为没人知道他去哪儿了;20. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口;第四部分：完形填空共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___21____ foreign names. Once an English lady came to __22___ me. When I was introduced to her she said, "Glad to meet you, Miss Ping." Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: "Betty J. Black". So I said, "Thank you, Miss Betty, "We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people __23___ their family names last and the given names __24___, while their middles are ___25___ used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name ___ 26___ first, the given name last, so she __27___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. ____28__ people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it __29___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual an China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead of just one ___30___ mine.研究不同国家的人名是很有意思的事情;中国人的名字和外国人的名字很不同;有一次,一位英国的女士来拜访我;当我被介绍给她的时候,她说：“很高兴认识您,萍小姐;”然后她给了我一张名片,名片上只有三个字：Betty J. Black;所以我就对她说：“谢谢,Betty小姐”;然后我们会心地一笑;后来我发现,英国人将他们的姓放在最后而名字在前边,而他们中间的那个名字并不常用;我对Betty解释说中国人的姓放在最前面,名字放在后面,所以她不应该叫我萍小姐;她问中国人是否有中间的名字,我告诉她我们没有;但人们经常发现中国人的名片上有三个字;通常这种情况下姓在前面,姓后面的字是一个两个字的名字; 这在中国很正常;我妹妹叫李晓芳,她的名字当中就有两个字,而我的名字只有一个字;21. A. with B. from C .for D. in22. A .find B. look at C. visit D. meet23.A .put B. placed C. took D. brought24. A. at the first B. at first C. in the frontD. first25. A. never B. not C. / D. often26. A. came B. comes C. put D. puts27. A. would B. could C. should D. must28. A. But B. Or C. While D. And29. A. is B. was C. are D. were30. A. as B. with C. to D. like第五部分：英译汉共3小题；每小题5分,满分15分请把下列3句英文翻译成中文;31. Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小,重量轻;32. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同;33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote allyour efforts to it.如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全力以赴;第六部分：写作满分15分要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文;Can Money Buy Happiness1．不同的人对金钱能买来幸福观持有不同的观点;2．我的观点;Can Money Buy HappinessCan Money Buy Happiness The answer varies among people. Some believe that money is the source of happiness, because money provides food for the hungry, medicine for the sick, and clothes for the needy. While others hold that money is the root of evils, because it is the devil of money that drives a person to die, cheat, steal, and, worst of all, to murder. In my opinion, money is essential to being well-off, but not necessarily to well-being. Happiness is a state of mind, not something that can be bought. All in all,happiness is less a matter of buying what we want than a wanting what we have.金钱能买到快乐吗金钱能买到快乐吗这是一个仁者见仁智者见智的问题.一些人相信金钱是幸福的来源,因为金钱可以给饥饿的人提供食物,给生病的人提供药品,给贫困的人提供衣服;然而,其他人认为金钱是罪恶的根源,因为金钱这个恶魔可以促使一个人死亡,欺诈,偷盗,最可怕的是谋杀;以我的观点,金钱是富有的基础,但并不是幸福的必然;幸福是内心的感悟,不是任何东西可以买到的;总而言之,幸福不是我们想要买的物质的东西,而是我们想要拥有的精神的东西.Test 8模拟题答案一. 交际用语1- 5 CBACA二阅读理解6-10 DCDBA 11-15 BABCB三. 词汇与结构16-20 ABCAC四. 完型填空21-25 BCADB 26-30 BCACD。
2021年12月大学英语B统考题库标准复习试题及答案
第一部分：交际英语（共5题，3分/题，共15分）1.-I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the carpet. -________A.Sorry.B.It doesn't matter.C.That's rightD.Don't mention it答案：B2.-I really like your apartment.-________A.That's right.B.You could say soC.Thanks for saying soD.Good idea.答案：C3.-Hello. Could I speak to Pat, please?-________A.Call on, please..B.Ring on, pleaseC.Hold on, pleaseD.Go on, please.答案：C4.-_______?-It's Friday.A.What day is it?B.What's the date today?C.What's the time?D.What time is it?答案：A5.-Have a good day!-________.A.You got it tooB.The same to youC.Yes, thank youD.The same as you答案：B第二部分：阅读理解（阅读理解共两篇，共10分、5分/篇、第一篇为正误选择、第二篇为阅读选择）第一篇（正误选择）：When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reasons why people keep a dog have changed.In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And later, they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without permission. But people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of an animal.网络教育“大学英语B、计算机应用基础”统考题库最新整版全套复习题库，内容全面、排版清晰、题题精选、高效通过，无需基础，多加复习即可一次通过；此为模拟试题，非题库，如需题库请加Q：2 6 9 0 4 1 7 1 6 Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery, but the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.6.It is true that a dog is the most important animal in the world.A:正确B:错误答案：B7.According to the passage, dogs were trained for protection against other animals in the past.A:正确B:错误答案：A8.Dogs were used for hunting because they always obeyed their masters.A:正确B:错误答案：A9.The most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now is.......A:正确B:错误答案：A10.The main idea of the passage is that the dog is a useful and friendly animal.A:正确B:错误答案：A第二篇（阅读选择）：By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others-they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation's consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them.Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us-an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an heroic one.Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death-such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.16.The passage mainly deals with.A.life and deathB.heroes and heroinesC.heroes and iconsD.icons and celebrities答案：C17. Heroes and heroines are usually.A.courageousB.good examples to followC.self-sacrificingD.all of the above答案：D18. Which of the following statements is wrong?A.Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.B.Superstars are famous for being famous.C.One's look can contribute to being famous.D.Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.答案：D19.Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love.A.when she wasB.when she became a princessC.just before her deathD.after she gave birth to a prince答案:C20. What is more likely to set an icon's status?A.Good looks.B.Tragic and early death.C.Personal attraction.D.The quality of one's story.答案：B第三部分：词汇与语法（词汇语法共10分、共5题、2分/题）16.It took me a long time to ________the disappointment of failing the exam.A.get overB.get upC.get intoD.get down答案：A17.She's had her hair________ really short, but she likes it off.A.being cutB.cutsC.having cutD.cut答案：D18.It is not easy_______the answer to this problem.A.to figure outB.figuring outC.figure outD.being figured out答案：A19.It is not serious illness, I guess she will_______soon.A.removeB.recoverC.replaceD.Reduce答案：B20.When you find it difficult to communicate with others in English, please don't______ trying to learn the language.A.give upB.pick upC.put upD.take up第四部分：完型填空（完型填空共5空，共15分，每空/3分）If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses.Success or 21 in your work would depend, to a great extent, 22 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage.Of the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 23 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is sure that he is going to exhibit a weakness which can only hinder his success.On the other hand,a person who is secure in his belief that he is probably as capable 24 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt at it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well. Having the most important skills for a particular job is strength. 25 those skills is obviously a weakness.A bookkeeper who can't add and a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a saw are hopeless cases.21、A.whoB.failureC.onckingE.of答案： B22、A.whoB.failureC.onckingE.of答案： C23、B.failureC.onckingE.of答案： A24、A.whoB.failureC.onckingE.of答案： E25、A.whoB.failureC.onckingE.of答案： D第五部分：英译汉（英译汉共6题，共30分，每题/5分）26.He was very happy to hear from his old friend.答案：他很高兴收到老朋友的来信。
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第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Sports1．你喜欢什么运动。
2．你如何喜欢上这种运动。
3．运动对你有什么益处（工作、学习和生活）。
SportsJust as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball. It’s part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport-playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger.I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life. I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.就像很多年轻人喜欢流行音乐一样，我喜欢篮球。
这是我生活的一部分。
我从孩提时代开始就打篮球了。
我至今仍记得那些放学后和同学一起打球的旧日好时光。
后来，当我慢慢长大，几乎所有的事情都改变了，除了篮球这项运动，它仍然是我的所爱，而且我对它的爱与日俱增。
我喜欢这项运动是因为它给我的生活带来欢乐和健康。
当我厌倦了办公室工作，我来到运动场并感到精力很快恢复了。
如果日常生活给我带来了烦恼和顾虑，我来到运动场。
在那里，除了篮球，所有的一切都离我远去。
是篮球让我保持了好心情和好体型。
第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Water and Life1．随着工业化（industrialization）的推进，地球上的淡水（fresh water）越来越少。
2．生命没水就要消亡（disappear），因此人类要珍惜（treasure）淡水。
3．我们如何节约用水。
Water and LifeWhile we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization, we are losing something precious on this planet. Fresh water, among others, is dwindling down day by day, owing to the large-scale industrialization everywhere in the world. Just as sunshine is a necessity to life, so is fresh water. Without fresh water, our human society would come to a stop.As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society, we need to treasure it as we treasure our life, but how?First, our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume less water. Second, waste water must be recycled. Finally，everyone of us should do his bit to save water.在我们享受现代工业化丰富成果的时候，我们也在丢失一些宝贵的东西。
这些东西中就包括淡水，由于世界各地大规模的工业化，它正在日益减少。
就像阳光是生命的必须品一样，淡水也是生命所需。
没有淡水，我们的人类社会将会终止。
由于淡水是人类社会的重要资源，我们应该向珍视生命那样珍视它，但是要怎样来保护它呢？首先，政府应该合理规划淡水使用以及发展那些用水少的工业。
其次，要循环利用废水、污水；最后，我们每个人都要尽力节约用水。
第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一封不少于80词的短信。
A Get-together on May Day Holiday1．了解对方近日的情况。
2．你的近况并通知他（她）；五一长假有一个同学聚会。
3．邀请对方参加。
A Get-together on May Day HolidayApril 15,2009Dear Wang Hong:How is everything getting along with you? It is almost one year since we graduated from university. I miss you very much. What have you been doing all these days?I have been a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation. Teaching always keeps me busy, but I like my students and I love teaching, you know. So everything is fine here. There will be a former classmates’ getting together during this May Day holiday at my school.You are my best friend. I never forget those happy days we spent together. I hope you willbe free then and can come to my school attending the party.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li Hua王红：你一切都好吗？我们从大学毕业都快一年了。
我很想念你。
你最近在忙些什么？毕业后，我在我们家乡当了一名中学教师。
教学工作很忙，但是我喜欢我的学生和教书的工作。
因此我这儿一切都好。
这次五一节期间在我们学校举办同学会。
你是我最好的朋友。
我永远忘不了我们一起度过的愉快时光。
我希望到时你有空的话能光临我们学校参加同学会。
期待你的来信。
真挚的，李华第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短信。
Help Me to Buy A Spoken English Book1. 介绍你的近况。
2. 请他帮你买本英语口语书。
3. 欢迎他方便时来访。
Oct. 16 2007 Dear Li Hua,It’s long time we haven’t seen each other. I miss you very much. How’s everything going on with you? I am busy preparing for PETS 4.I would appreciate if you could help me buy PETS4 English oral textbook which was issued by the Beijing Press, because the books were sold out here.Drop in when you are free. I often think of those happy days we spent together when we were at University.Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book.My best wishes.Yours truly,Wang Lei李华：你好！好久没见面了，非常想你。
你一切都还好吧？我正忙于备战国家英语等级考试。
如果你能帮我买一本北京出版社出版的国家英语等级考试的口语书我将不甚感激，因为这本书在我们这儿已经脱销了。
有空到我这儿来玩。
我经常想起我们在大学里渡过的快乐时光。
一旦你买到了书请尽快让我知道。
祝万事如意！真诚的王磊第六部分：写作（满分15分）要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Bad Manners in Public1．列举人们在公共场所的不良现象。
2．对其中某一种现象陈述你的看法，并简单说明理由。
Bad Manners in PublicAlthough we consider ourselves as highly advanced being living in a civilized society, bad manners can still be found here and there. For example, some cyclists run the red traffic lights,many passengers litter waste papers and plastic bags in public places, and some tourists scrabble in tourists’ attractions, let alone spit on the street. In the cinema, some audiences talk loudly on cell phones in front of others.I’m strongly against talking loudly in the cinema, for this behavior shows no respect at all to others; what’s worse, it upsets the audience who are in the mood of having fun.虽然我们认为自己是生活在这个文明社会中的高级生物，但是不良举止行为仍到处可见。