(完整版)高中语法专题讲练-现在进行时的被动语态-考点归纳

现在进行时的被动语态
【语法情境感知】
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1 —Have you moved into the new house?
—Not yet,the rooms _________________ (paint).
2. The new plan __________________ (discuss) now.
3. The whole city looks like a big construction site.Many new factories ____________ (build).
4. Look! The roads ____________ (wide n) now.
5. —The wi ndow is dirty.
—I know.It __________________ (not clean) for weeks.
答案：
are being pain ted
is being discussed
are being built
are being wide ned
hasn ' t been cleaned
二、读下列句子，选出含有现在进行时的被动语态的句子
1.1 was invited to the English party.
2. The life of Milu deer is being studied at prese nt.
3. He said that the work would be fini shed the n ext week.
4. These books are specially writte n for childre n.
5. The bridge was being repaired.
6.Some an imals are not being protected well eno ugh.
7. This class will have bee n taught by Miss Brow n for two years by n ext summer.
8. The English novel is being written by the author.
含有现在进行时的被动语态的句子： _______________
归纳：现在进行时的被动语态的构成为：_________________________ +
答案：2, 6, 8; am/is/are+being+过去分词
三、试着把下列含有现在进行时的句子改为被动语态例句:They are singing the song in the classroom.
—The song is being sung by them in the classroom.
1. The workers are repairi ng the bridge.
2. The stude nts are clea ning the classroom.
3. Their aunts are taki ng care of them.
4.0ne of the best stude nts is writ ing the report.
5.They are carry ing out an in teresti ng experime nt.
6. My father is painting our new house.
答案：The bridge is being repaired by the workers.
The classroom is being clea ned by the stude nts.
They are being take n care of by their aun ts.
The report is being written by one of the best students.
An interesting experiment is being carried out by them.
Our new house is being pain ted by my father.
【考点剖析】
考点一现在进行时的被动语态的定义和构成
现在进行时的被动语态同主动语态一样强调在目前或现阶段正
在进行的动作。

现在进行时的被动语态由“ is/am/are+bei ng及物动词的过去分词”构成。

下面以动词短语look after为例，列表说明现在进行时的被动语态的句式变化：
考点二现在进行时的被动语态的注意事项
1）有些动词的进行时的主动语态表示被动含义。

如：
The books are printing.
这些书正在印刷中。

2）有些表示感觉的动词（如feel,taste,smell等），用一般现在时表示被动含义;用现在进行时表示主动含义。

如：
The material feels soft.
这块布料质地柔软。

I am feeling the material.
我在抚摸这块布料。

考点三掌握现在进行时的被动语态的高考考点
【随堂练习】
语法填空
1) Looki ng at the beef _____________ (cook) on the stove,the mother pictured the whole family hav ing meals together.
2) 1 n many coun tries the con cept of exte nded producer resp on sibility ____________ (consider) or has been put in place as an incentive for reduc ing waste.
3) A nd it is not just rob ins that _________________ (keep) awake by artificial light.
4) Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ___________________ (run out).We must act immediately before there
s none left.
5) The new gen eratio n of computers,with artificial in tellige nee,
______________ (develop) and perfected now.
6) They are living with their parents for the moment becausetheir own house ______ (rebuild).
7) It is believed that a new kind of drug ________________ (develop) by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a couple of mon ths.
8) A new hospital _____________ (build) here.We hope that it can be fini shed n ext mon th.
9) —What' s that noise?
—Oh,I forgot to tell you.The new machin _______________ (test).
10) 1 don ' t know what ___________ (do) by the children in the room now.
把下列句子变成被动语态
11) My brother is making a model pla ne.
12) Her n eighbour is taki ng care of her baby.
13) Mrs Wang is mending the boy irt. ' s sh
14) The boys and girls are decorat ing the classrooms.
15) The men are talking about their future.
答案：
being cooked
is being considered
are being kept
are running out
are being developed
is being rebuilt
is being developed
is being built
is being tested
is being done
A model plane is being made by my brother.
Her baby is being taken care of by her neighbour.
The boy ' s shirt is being mended by Mrs Wang.
The classrooms are being decorated by the boys and girls. Their future is being talked about by the men.。