人教版高中英语必修一Unit 1课文精讲
高中英语必修第一册知识讲义Unit 1 Teenage Life-人教版(新教材)
Unit 1 Teenage lifeThe Freshman Challenge知识导航：掌握宾语从句中虚拟语气的结构和用法;知识精讲：Reading and thinkingBasic question: What courses did the school adviser recommend Adam to take?参考答案：His adviser recommended that he should sign up for advanced literature.Further discussion:What’s your favorite subject? If you are required to choose the subjects, what courses will you take? Why？参考答案：1. I like English best. I want to travel around the world in the future and English is kind of necessary. Besides English, I will choose Chinese, history and PE.2. My favourite subject is physics because I believe Steven Hawking is the hero throughout human history. My father recommended that I choose maths. He said I should learn maths well enough if I want to be good at physics. So I think I will choose physics, maths, Chinese and chemistry.3. I prefer Chinese for I enjoy reading Chinese poems very much. My elder brother recommended that I choose Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and biology because I want to get high marks in the entrance examination.原文：My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature. 核心考点：表示“建议、命令、要求”这类意念动词，态度动词后的宾语从句用虚拟语气。
人教版高中英语必修一unit1-unit5 重要单词、短语及课文详解
1. 必修一Unit1安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are goin g through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前经历的困境呢？Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。
She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。
During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。
She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。
高一英语新课标（人教版）课文详解必修一-unit1
必修一 Unit 1 FriendshipI. Vocabulary:add up 合计合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；不适的； vt. 使不安；使心烦 ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视不理睬；忽视 calm vt. & vi. (使)静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm calm …… down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来（使）镇定下来 have got to 不得不；必须不得不；必须不得不；必须 concern vt. 担忧；涉及；关系到担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注担心；关注 be concerned about 关心；挂念关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗遛狗遛狗 loose adj. 松的；松开的go through 经历；经受 set down 记下；放下；登记记下；放下；登记series n. 连续；系列连续；系列a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套一连串的；一系列；一套 outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外在户外；在野外in order to 为了为了……at dusk 在黄昏时刻在黄昏时刻 thunder vi . 打雷；雷鸣雷鸣 n .雷；雷声 entire adj. 整个的；完全的； entirely adv. swap vt. 交换交换 item n. 项目；条款项目；条款 power n. 能力；力量；权力能力；力量；权力 face to face 面对面地面对面地 curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty adj. 积满灰尘的积满灰尘的 no longer / not …/ not … ang longer 不再… (与延续性动词连用) partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle vi. 安家；定居；停留安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决 loneliness n. 孤单；寂寞孤单；寂寞 highway n. 公路；大路 pack vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李捆扎；包装；打行李 pack sth. up 将东西装箱打包将东西装箱打包将东西装箱打包 suitcase n. 手提箱手提箱overcoat n. 大衣；外套大衣；外套teenager n. 十几岁的青少年get along with 与……相处；进展goosip vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈; 长舌妇长舌妇fall in love 相爱；爱上相爱；爱上exactly adv . 确实如此；正是；确切地确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi. 不同意grateful adj. 感激的；表示感谢的感激的；表示感谢的dislike vt. 不喜欢；厌恶不喜欢；厌恶join in 参加；加入spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意故意 be/get rid of 对……厌烦厌烦 recover &vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；痊愈；恢复；重新获得II. Reading ANNE ’S BEST FRIEND 安妮最好的朋友Do Do you you you want want want a a a friend friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings andthoughts ? 译文：你需要一位可以倾诉衷肠的朋友吗？比如倾诉你的感情和思想。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1完整 PPT 课件
ignore+n./pron.忽视，不理会
e.g. He ignored my advice.
I smiled at her but she just ignored me. calm…down / calm down冷静下来/平 静下来
e.g. Have a glass of brandy—it will help to calm you down.
来看他你真是太好了。
add
add up 合计，加起来（可分开使用） add up to 总计共达
e.g. These figures add up to fifty. add…to…把…加…
e.g. Will you add more sugar to your coffee? Add fuel to the fire. (火上浇油)
Language Points
• Be good to 对……友好 • Be good at 擅长…… • Be good of sb. to do sth.某人做某事机具善意
• You must be good _t_o__your adoptive parents.你
必须对你的养父母好。
• He is not good _a__t _the game.他不擅长这种游戏。 • It is most good __o_f _you to come to see him.你能
Her diary was published after the war.
II Fast reading
Skimming
1. Read the first part of the reading passage and answer these questions:
人教版2017高一英语必修一Unit1课文_PPT课件
人教版2017高中英语—PPT课件—Discovering Useful Words And ExpressionsFind the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.Tell me where the persons in the following pictures are:in the desert on the road on the playgroundin the wild on the mountain on the beach on the grass They are not inside thebuilding. They are???adv . _____________________________The children played ________ until it started to rain.n . _______________________________I saw her coming in from the ________. 在户外, 在野外, 在露天; 往户外outdoors 户外, 野外; 户外生活方式, 野外活动outdoors孩子们在户外玩耍直到天下起雨来。
我看到她从室外走进来。
She has lost her job. She must be _________.disturbed What is her feeling?She didn’t pass her test. She must be __________.unhappy She has lost her boy friend. She is feeling ________.downThey all feel ???adj.___________________(+______/___/_____)He was horribly _________over her illness.心烦的, 苦恼的about at over upset 他为她的病而忧心忡忡。
人教版高中英语课本原文和翻译_必修1
必修1 第一单元Reading 阅读ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most pe ople do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间，安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit1课文精讲
understand what you are going through? Anne Frank
wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best
friend.
嘲笑； 因…而发笑
参加；经受； 仔细检查；被通过
你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你 会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困 境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所 以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
keep: v.(kept, kept, keeping)保留；保 存；使…保持某种
状态；继续
v.(spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑
我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和 鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里之后，这一切 都变了。
故意 purpose: n.目的；用途；意志
hold: v.(held, held, holding)拿； 握住；举行
hold on稍等，别挂电话 hold on to…紧紧抓住…；坚
持… hold to…坚持…；握紧…
hold up举起 hold back…隐瞒；抑制…
adv.完全地；全然地； 整个地
entire: adj.整个的；完 全的；全部的
v.决心；企图；打算
为了……
保持清醒；保持醒着的
For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window.
人教必修一Unit1_Video_Time_知识讲解课件
Prepare for the unit test.
3) Mamorena does not understand /understands about her mother’s childhood.
Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.
1. In what ways is your life similar to or different from your parents’ life when they were young?
n. 一代（人）
Mamorena Chaane is a teenage girl. She lives in the suburbs of Johannesburg, South Africa with her mother, Tandi.
Look through the title, introduction, and photos. Then guess whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).
1. To use strategies to guess the content of the video.
2. To talk about the life across generations.
Is there a generation gap between you and your parents? How do you feel about it?
1. In South Africa, many teenagers graduate
from university.
T
F
2. Mamorena’s life is the same as Tandi’s
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adv.很；相当；完全
特殊句型 1.It is (has been)+时间+since+持续性动词的过去式 表示“自从„„以来到现在已有多久”。 e.g. It has been quite some time since I was last in London. 我上次离开伦敦至今颇有一段时间了。 2.It was+时间+since+持续性动词的过去完成时 表示“从……到过去某时间点以来”。 e.g. It was three years since we had been here. 那时我们在这儿已经呆了三年了。
conj.因为；由于；既然；自„„以来 prep.自……以来；自……以后 adv.后来；以后；（距今几年）以前 作为介词，后接某一确定的时间点，主句谓语动词是 持续性动词，常与现在完成时、现在完成进行时、过 去完成时连用。 e.g. She’s been working in a bank since leaving school. 她毕业以后就一直在银行工作。
嘲笑； 因„而发笑 参加；经受； 仔细检查；被通过
你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你 会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困 境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所 以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。
catch：v.赶上；抓住 n.捕捉；捕获物 be+V过去分词，表示被动
Sadly, I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, hang：v.悬挂(hung, hung)；装饰 experience：v. 注意：hang指绞死时的过去式和过 no Anne 经历，体验 去分词是hanged, hanged
保持清醒；保持醒着的 为了„„
For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window.
keep: v.(kept, kept, keeping)保留；保 存；使„保持某种 状态；继续
v.(spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑
我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和 鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里之后，这一切 都变了。
故意 purpose: n.目的；用途；意志 v.决心；企图；打算
have to必须；不得不； 只好 相当于must，后加V原形
在„„期间
v.隐藏；隐瞒； 鞭打 n.躲藏；兽皮； 躲藏处
Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.
v.想知道；对…感到惊讶 n.奇迹 (It is)no wonder+(that)从句： 难怪，怪不得
Thursday 15th June, 1994 Dear Kitty, 很久；长久以来 I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everyt黑的雨夜，刮着大风，电闪雷鸣，乌云滚滚，我完全被这 种景象镇住了。这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚。
n.窗帘；门 帘；幕布
adj.积满灰尘的
prep./adv.穿过；从始至终 glance through浏览 get through打通（电话）；通过 go through 经受
adj.脏的； 肮脏的
1.Since you are busy, you _____ tomorrow. A. don’t need come B. need come C. needn’t come D. mustn’t come 2.-Has he been home? -_____, he _____ home since he graduated. A. No; hasn’t been B. Yes; has been C. No; isn’t D. Yes; is 3. They _____friends since they met in Shanghai. A. haven’t been B. have been C. aren’t D. are
Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.
3.若since引导的状语从句的谓语为持续性动词的现在 完成时，则表示动作的状态延续到说话的这一刻， 其表示的时间起点应从动作发生之时算起。 e.g. I haven’t heard from him since he has lived there. 自从他住在那儿起，我就一直没收到他的来信。
极其；非常； 远远
看一看；看一眼
n.挑战；挑动 v.敢；胆敢
比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11点半都 不睡觉，为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。但是因为月光太 亮了，我都不敢打开窗户。
发生于；偶然发生
adv.在楼上； 上楼； adj.楼上的 n.楼上
Another time five months age, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut.
引导时间状语从句 1.若since引导的状语从句的谓语是终止性动词的过去式， 则从句表示的时间是从动作开始的那一时刻起。 e.g. He has studied very hard since he came to our school. 自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。 2.若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是持续性动词或表 示状态动词的过去式时，则从句表示的时间是从动作 或状态结束时算起。 e.g. I haven’t heard any noise since I slept. 我醒后还未听到任何声音。
作为副词，表示从过去以来、以后或到现在的情形 或状态，常与现在完成时连用。 e.g. He came to Beijing 6 years ago and has lived here since. 他6年前来到北京，从此便住在这里。 引导原因状语从句 e.g. He didn’t come since he was busy. 他因为忙，所以没有来。
hold: v.(held, held, holding)拿； 握住；举行 hold on稍等，别挂电话 hold on to…紧紧抓住…；坚 持… hold to…坚持…；握紧… hold up举起 hold back…隐瞒；抑制… adv.完全地；全然地； 整个地 entire: adj.整个的；完 全的；全部的 面对面地
adv.在户外；在野外 处理；忍受； 与„有关
be able to do sth.相当于 can，有能力 做某事；能 做某事
v.种植；生长，发育；渐 渐变得，变成 grow to do…渐渐形成某 种态度 grow up长大，成年
我不知道这是不是因为我太久无法出门的缘故，我 变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
v.记得；纪念 remember to do…记得去做 remember doing…记得曾做过
that引导的宾语 从句
when引导的定语从 句，先行词是time
I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I came here.
在黄昏时刻 dusk: n.黄昏； 傍晚 v.关闭；停业；幽禁；关上 n.关闭 adj.关闭的；围绕的 (shut, shut, shutting)
还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在 楼上，窗户是开着的，我一直呆到非关窗不可的时 候才下楼去。