洛阳二外试卷
洛阳二外小升初模拟试卷1
小升初模拟试卷（一）一、基础题（1-30题：请从所给选项中选出最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入答题卡相应位置。
）( )1. They will visit the Great Wall. Which one means most like the lined words in this sentence.A. go to seeB. reachC. get to( )2. They are in the same class. Which one means most like the lined words in this sentence. A. students B. friends C. classmates( )3.—Excuse me. Is this ______ dictionary?--No. That one is ________.A I; youB my; yoursC me; youD my; my( )4.Uncle Tom lives _____ a farm ______ the country.A in; atB near; onC over; ofD on; in( )5.May can’t go swimming this Sunday. She has _______ her mother at home.A looking forB to look afterC looking upD to look like( )6.There is _______ milk in the glass. You may drink it.A manyB a fewC a littleD little( )7.--________ is the tall girl in a black jacket?--It’s Simon’s new classmate.A.W hoseB. WhoC. WhatD. Where( )8.Which of the following signs means “You can’t take photos here.”A B C D( )9.The math problem is __________. I can work it out _________.A difficult hardB fun; funnyC easy; easilyD interesting; interested( )10.______ talk with others in class. It’s not polite.A Don’t beB Don’tC Be notD No( )11.—Would you like a cup of tea?--______I’d like a glass of water, please.A That’s right.B Bad newsC Yes, pleaseD No, thanks.( )12.—Thank you for asking me to your party.--_________.A. Sorry about that B You’re welcomeC The same to youD You’re clever.( )13. The book on the table isn't very good. It's very _________.A. interestingB. boringC. excitingD. wonderful( )14. I like the story very much, _________ Betty isn't interested in it.A. andB. soC. orD. but( )15. “Will you get there by ____train?”“No, I’ll take ____taxi.”A. / , aB. a , theC. / , /D. the , a( )16. I enjoy ____my bike in the mountains. It’s not always easy, but exciting.A. rideB. rodeC. to rideD. riding( )17.____ do many people come here to buy things ?A. whatB. whereC. whyD. which( )18. _____the windows before you leave the classroom.A. To closeB. ClosingC. ClosedD. Close( )19. —__________?—It was August 1st.A. What was the date yesterdayB. When was yesterdayC. What day was it yesterdayD. When was the day yesterday( )20. My mother had a little this morning.A. tomatoesB. noodlesC. riceD. potato( )21. This is ____ book. It’s _____ interesting book.A. a, theB. a, anC. a, aD. an, the( )22. Tom _______ his watch, but he couldn’t ______ it.A. looked, findB. looked for, foundC. found, look forD. looked for, find ( )23. The teacher always tells me _____ late for school.A. not beB. don’t beC. not to beD. don’t( )24. Jack does every thing ____ than his brother.A. more slowlyB. slowerC. much slowlyD. most slowly ( )25. We are hungry. Is there _____ to eat?A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( )26. Be quick, _______ you won’t catch the bus.A. butB. orC. andD. if( )27. The boys are not old enough to take care of _______A. theirsB. themselvesC. himselfD. their( )28. My mother is a doctor. What about _______?A. yourB. youC. yoursD. yourself( )29. Children _____ in the street. It’s too dangerous.A. can’t playB. mustn’t playC. can’t to playD. mustn’t to play.( )30. It’s very cold. You’d better ____ your coat.A. take offB. not to take offC. not put onD. not take off(31-35题：请找出下列每小题没有错误的句子，并将字母标号填入答题卡相应位置)31. A. Tom liked playing basketball after school.B. Li Ming worked in New york many years ago.C. What can you see in the sky?D. The English is an important language.32. A. This is an useful book.B. Will you looking after my baby when I am not at home?C. We all stay up because we had too much homework yesterday.D. Please let him do it by himself.33. A. He said:” you can make it.”B. Eating more tomatos makes you healthy.C. she often visit his uncle on Sundays.D. They always go for a walk in the Sunday evening.34. A. Can you see some birds in the tree? B. How beautiful the picture is! C. He’s uncle is a doctor. D. You are such a good boy.35. A. John don’t like his uncle at all. B. You’ d better to go to see the doctor. C. Bob can spell many words even he is just three years old. D. There are thirty three eggs in the basket.(36-40 根据情景对话，选出最合适的答语)36.-I think you look very nice in the red jacket .-______________A. Oh. no, I don’t look nice at all.B.I don’t like red color, do you?C. I’m glad you think so.D. You are very kind.37.-What about having a drink ?-_____________A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too38.-We should practice speaking English very often.-______.A. Yes, we couldB. with pleasureC.I wish I shouldD. Me, too39.-Walking an hour every day is good for our health.-Certainly, however, __________A.I love doing it ver y muchB.I don’t hate itC.I don’t like to do it every dayD. swimming is also good.A. You don’t mean thatB. Find out the reasonC. never mindD. I’m sorry to hear that40.-Why didn’t you make a phone call to tell me about it yesterday?-__________, but I forget all about it after a meal.A.I did telephone youB.I should tell youC.I might have told youD.I ought to have told you二、学以致用(20分)1. - What will you say when you are in danger?-________!A. I'm afraidB. SOSC. HelpD. Please2. - Can't you see the sign by the road? Move your car away.- Sorry, I didn't see ________ here.A. DANGERB. NO SMOKINGC. EXITD. NO PARKING3. 认真观察并找出第一个图的数字方形排列规律，选出第二个图空格中所缺的正确数字。
2020年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语期末考试试卷及参考答案
2020年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语期末考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.BFor as long as I can remember, my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent. Growing up, I was skinnier than the other kids and at five I was told I wasn't attractive and that I must put on some weight. But no matter how much I ate, I stayed thin for years until adolescence. Then I started putting on weight almost immediately. I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out. However, my joy didn't last long.I was thirteen when I was first called fat. Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size. As I entered my late teens, I had completely lost confidence in my body and, subsequently, in myself. Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around.I entered adulthood thinking I wasn't “enough”—an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that “skinny” is celebrated, but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight—selfimprovement, discipline—all virtues. Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined. Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked, I didn't notice the other ways my body needed attention. I failed to realize, for example, that my period was much heavier and more painful than ever before. Actually I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries.I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true. After a lot of selfreflection and some professional help, I realized I never learnt to like myself. While two decades of selfhatred cannot be undone overnight, I have taken first steps to acceptance.I am now much lighter than before, in body and mind. There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long. As long as I like myself, just the way I am, opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck's back.4. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. She could change her weight at will.B. She had different beauty standards from others.C. She tried to love others to build her confidence.D. She was greatly influenced by others' opinions.5. Why did the author think she wasn't “enough”?A. She was poorly disciplined.B. She failed to celebrate “skinny”．C. She was labelled as lazy for her weight.D. She put on more weight after entering adulthood.6. What caused the author to make a change?A. Her lighter body.B. A troublesome illness.C. Popular beauty standards.D. Others' critical comments.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Beauty matters.B. Opinions vary.C. Worth your weight.D. Beyond your limits.CAn anti-obesity program for Australian girls didn’t lead to any improvements in their diet, physical activities or body weight a year later, according to a new report.Findings from the school-based intervention (介入), which involved exercise sessions and nutrition workshops for lower-income girls, are the latest disappointment in a lot of research attempting tohead offadult obesity and the disease risks that come with it.Especially during the middle-and high-school years, girls’ physical activity reduces obviously, according to lead researcher David Lubans, from theUniversityofNewcastleinNew South Wales,Australia. He said, “In the future we need to make the programs more interesting and exciting and present information in a way that is meaningful to adolescent girl.”Lubans and his workmates conducted their study in 12 schools in low-income areas ofNew South Wales. At the start of the study, girls in both groups weighed an average of close to 130pounds, with about four in ten considered overweight. Over the next year, adolescents in the intervention group were given pedometers (计步器) to encourage walking and running and invited to nutrition workshops and regular exercise sessions during the schoolday and at lunchtime. Participation in some of those activities were less than ideal. For example, the girls went to only one-quarter of lunchtime exercise sessions, and less than one in ten completed at-home physicalactivity or nutrition challenges, the researchers reported. At the end of the year, girls in both groups had gained a similar amount of weight and there was no difference in their average body fat.Preventive medicine researcher Robert Klesges said that although some anti-obesity programs have helped adults lose weight, the teen population has always been a source of failure for researchers. “The common belief is: nothing works,” he said. “And we have got to get beyond that.”“We need to think outside the box,” said Klesges, who wasn’t involved in the new study. “That could include learning from what has worked in adult studies, such as giving meal replacement drinks or prepared foods to teens who have trouble making changes to their diet. Or, it could mean using a “step-care” method — rather than researchers or their doctor telling them to keep doing the same thing.” Klesges said.8. The underlined words “head off” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “________”.A. damageB. defendC. preventD. affect9. The methods used in the program to stop obesity don’t include ________.A. walking and runningB. inviting them to nutrition workshopsC. joining exercise sessions regularlyD. giving meal replacement drinks10. The main reason for the failure of the anti-obesity program is probably that ________.A. the participants didn’t take an active part in itB. the program was not interesting and exciting to participantsC. the participants didn’t get extra nutrition or exercise helpD. the program didn’t pay attention to healthy exercise11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. As researchers, it is important to have creative research methods.B. Researchers need to give meals or prepare foods to participants.C. Teen girls have no difficulty in making changes to their diet.D. Some ant-obesity programs have not helped adults lose weight.DAfter finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-programcalled "Clear Plate" on his phone and took a picture of the empty plates. He was then awarded 157 credit points after the image was uploaded and recognized by artificial intelligence. The credit points can be used to buy gifts, such as books, cellphones and red wine, or topurchase charity meals donated to children in poor rural areas.The "Clear Plate" mini-program has become popular among young Chinese. Similar campaigns like an "empty plate challenge" are alsoon the horizonin many Chinese universities."Technological innovation is a good way to reduce food waste," said Liu Jichen. Founder of the start-up that developed the app. The idea popped up at a dinner in 2017, when Liu found that the restaurant owner would give diners who polished off their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected. "Everyone who values food is bound to enjoy a sense of gain at a lower cost," Liu mentioned this case, noting that such an idea could potentially be realized online.He formeda team to work on the project. Yet it was quite a challenge for the AI system to assess whether the uploaded photos showed empty plates. To make the AI system smarter，Liu and his team, assisted by more than 1, 000 others, spent half a year collecting over100,000 samples from canteens and restaurants across the country and analyzed the data. Dozens of enterprises, institutions and restaurants have contacted the start-up to cooperate on the project. Through the digitalized, visualized mini-program, people can clearly see the good results of saving food, which will effectively reduce food waste. "We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation, encouraging them to develop the habit of thrift(节约)," Liu said.12. What does the underlined phrase "on the horizon" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Likely to decrease.B. Likely to succeed.C. Likely to change.D. Likely to appear.13. What caused Liu Jichen to develop the "Clear Plate" app?A. Food waste afterdinner.B. The idea of the restaurant owner.C. Small gifts sent by his friends.D. Charity meals donated to children.14. What was difficult for the project Liu's team worked on?A. Making the AI system smarter.B. Assessing the uploaded photos.C. Collecting samples from canteens and restaurants.D. Encouraging people to develop the habit of thrift.15. What is the text mainly about?A. AI programs becoming popular.B. AI programs appearing in many Chinese universities.C. AI programs encouraging diners toclear their plates.D. AI programs collecting pictures of clearing diners' plates.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语期末试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语期末试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Truly Unique Canadian Camping ExperiencesMount Robson Provincial Park,British ColumbiaNamed after the highest mountain in the Canadian Rockies, this park gives you breathtaking views of mountain landscapes along with lakes, waterfalls, canyons, and caves. The Berg Lake campground is located right at the northern base of the 3, 954-meter peak (山巅), which is about a day's hike in.Fundy National Park,New BrunswickIf you've grown tired of the tent or RV, this park is one of the few national parks offering yurt (蒙古包) rentals. Make sure you visit theBay of Fundywhere the world's highest tides make for some great surfing. You also can't miss the amazing Acadian forest waterfall. If you're looking for even more entertainment, the park also hostsmusic and cultural festivals each summer and has its own golf course.KluaneNational Parkand ReserveYukonFrom May to September, theKathleenLakecampground sees visitors come from far and wide to camp, hike and fish. Mountaineering is especially popular as Kluane is home to 17 of Canada's 20 highest peaks. Flightseeing over the park's glaciers and rafting (漂流) the winding Alsek River will also keep you out enjoying the wilderness.Prince Edward Island National Park,Prince Edward IslandIf you're looking for a family-friendly park, this one is wonderful. Between the seven beaches and more than 50 kilometersof hiking and cycling trails, you'll certainly be kept busy. Literature lovers, you can see what inspired L.M. Montgomery'sAnne of Green Gables at the nearby Green Gables Heritage Place and even explore the original house.1. Where is the park offering yurt rentals located?A. InBritish Columbia.B. InNew Brunswick.C. InYukon.D. InPrince Edward Island.2. What can you do inKluaneNational Parkand Reserve?A. Climb the highest mountain inCanada.B. Experience the highest tides.C. Raft the windingAlsekRiver.D. Attend music and cultural festivals.3. Which will you choose if you are a fan of Anne of Green Gables?A.Mount RobsonProvincialPark.B. Fundy National Park.C.KluaneNational Parkand Reserve.D.Prince Edward IslandNational Park.BIf there is no difference in general intelligence between boys and girls, what can explain girls’ poor performance in science and math?It hasbeen suggested that girls do not take math courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons. Girls do not want to be in open competition with boys because they are afraid to appear less feminine (女性的) and attractive (有魅力的).However, there are still more high-achieving boys than girls when taking math exams. This difference appears to be worldwide. Biological explanations have been offered for this, but there are other explanations too.Perhaps the difference which comes out during the teenage years has its roots in much earlier experiences. From their first days in kindergarten, boys are encouraged to work on their own and to complete tasks. Facts show that outstanding mathematicians and scientists have not had teachers who gave answers.Besides, there can be little doubt that teachers of math and science expect their boy students to do better at these subjects than their girl students. They even appear to encourage the difference between boys and girls. They spend more time with the boy students, giving them more time to answer questions and working harder to get correct answers from them. They are more likely to call on boys for answers and to allow them to take the lead in classroom discussion. They also praise boys more frequently. All of this seems to encourage boys to work harder in science and math and to give them confidence that they are able to succeed.Such a way of teaching is not likely to encourage girls to take many math and science courses, nor is it likely to support girls who do. When it comes to these subjects it seems certain that school widens the difference between boys and girls.4. Why does the author raise a question in paragraph 1?A. To find differences between boys and girls.B. To explain the poor performance of girls.C. To ask readers a question.D. To introduce the topic.5. The text mainly discusses ________ reasons for the difference between boys and girls in scientific achievements.A. biologicalB. personalC. socialD. historical6. What does the text say about great mathematicians?A. Their teachers did not offer answers to them.B. They started learning math at an earlier age.C. They showed mathematical abilities in their teenage years.D. Their success resulted from their strong interest in math.7. The author would probably agree that ________.A. boys and girls learn in the same wayB. boys and girls are equal in general intelligenceC. girls are more confident in themselves than beforeD. girls should take fewer science courses than boysCWhat a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I'd been at the school for a hundred years!The day started very early at 7:00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn't love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn't stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.8. How did the author feel the night before her new school?A. Tired.B. ConfidentC. Worried.D. homesick9. What did the author think of her mother’s advice?A. Clear.B. Funny.C. OptionalD. Respectable10. What happened on the author's first day of school?A. She met many nice people.B. She had a hurried breakfast.C. She learned tome new skills.D. She arrived at school very early.11. What can we infer about Abigail?A. She disliked Stacey.B. She was shy and quiet.C. She got on well with the author.D. She was an old friend of the author.DCuckoos don’t bother building their own nests—they just lay eggs that perfectly imitate those of other birds and take over their nests. But other birds are wishing up, evolving some seriously impressive tricks to spot the cuckoo eggs.Cuckoos are often know asparasites, meaning that they hide their eggs in the nest of other species. To avoid detection, the cuckoos have evolved so that eggs seem reproduction of those of their preferred targets. If the host bird doesn’t notice the strange egg in its nest, the little cuckoo will actually take the entire nest for itself after it comes out, taking the other eggs on its back and dropping them out of the nest.To avoid this unpleasant fate for their young, the other birds have evolved a few smart ways to spot the fakes, which we’re only now beginning to fully understand. One of the most amazing finds is that birds have an extra colour-sensitive cell in their eyes, which makes them far more sensitive to ultraviolet wavelengths and allows them to see a far greater range of colours than humans can. This allows cautious birds to detect a fake egg which might be exactly the same to our eyes.Fascinatingly, we’re actually able to observe different bird species at very different points in their evolutionary war with the cuckoos. For instance, some cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of the redstarts. The blue eggs these cuckoos lay are practically alike to those of the redstarts, and yet they are still sometimes rejected. Compare that with cuckoos who target dunnocks. While those birds lay perfectly blue eggs, their cuckoo invaders just lay white eggs with brown irregular shaped spots. And yet dunnocks barely ever seem to notice the obvious trick.Biologists suspect these more easily fooled species like the dunnocks are on the same evolutionary path as the redstarts, but they have a long way to go until they evolve the same levels of suspicion. What’s remarkable is that the dunnocks fakes are so bad and the redstart ones so good, and yet cuckoos are still more successful with the former than the latter.It speaks to just how thoroughly a species’ behavior can be changed by the pressures of natural selection, orit might just be a bit of strategic cooperation on the part of the dunnocks. Biologists have suggested that these birds are willing to tolerate a parasite every so often because they don’t want to risk accidentally getting rid of one of their own eggs.12. This passage can be most likely found in a ________.A. science surveyB. nature magazineC. zoo advertisementD. travel journal13. What does the underlined word “parasite” in paragraph 2 most probably refer to?A. Animals that work together to raise young.B Small harmful animals such as worms or mice.C. Animals that can adapt to changing environments.D. Animals which live on or inside other host animals.14. Which of the following is TRUE about the dunnock according to the passage?A. It is colour-blind and therefore cannot identify foreign eggs in the nest.B. It can easily remove cuckoo eggs from the nest because fakes are so bad.C. It is a host bird that is more likely to raise a cuckoo chick than the redstart.D. It is unable to evolve and hence accepts cuckoo eggs that appear in the nest.15. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Dunnocks may eventually learn to recognise foreign eggs.B. Redstarts seem to be less suspicious compared to dunnocks.C. Cuckoo birds are good at taking responsibility for their own young.D. It is very easy for cuckoos to imitate the colouring of the dunnock’s egg.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEast Yorkshire has typical unpredictable British weather. So here are some ideas to keep everybody happy when the weather is not the most ideal.William's Den, North CaveThe outdoor and indoor areas are suitable for children of all ages to have fun.There are nests to explore, rope bridges to cross, a tree-house and a slide. The attached Kitchen provides fresh food made from locally sourced ingredients serving a selection of treats.East Riding Leisure CentresKnown for a fun learner pool alongside an incredible fun zone with two slides as well, it is perfect for kids to find their feet in the water, have fun and explore. Its 6 climbing walls offer a different challenge on each. This place is suitable for anyone over the age of 4 and you can refuel at cafe with fresh food, snacks and cakes.Sewerby Hall and GardensWhen the weather’s not sure, take cover in the Hall and learn how life was in the early 1900’s for the residents and workers of the house. Then explore the zoo and meet the pigs, parrots and penguins! Kids of all ages are welcome.Withernsea LighthouseThere’s no limitation to the age of kids to climb Withernsea Lighthouse, which is 144 steps to the top, with full views of the East Yorkshire Coast at the top of it. Enjoy the museum on the ground floor and learn what life is like working and living in a lighthouse. The souvenir shop provides attractive gifts for visitors at a fair price.1.Which one is unsuitable for kids of all ages?A.William’s Den, North Cave.B.East Riding Leisure Centres.C.Sewerby Hall and Gardens.D.Withernsea Lighthouse.2.Where can kids enjoy food?A.In William’s Den, North Cave and Sewerby Hall and Gardens.B.In East Riding Leisure Centres and Withernsea LighthouseC.In William’s Den, North Cave and East RidingLeisure Centres.D.In Sewerby Hall and Gardens and Withernsea Lighthouse.3.Where does this passage probably come from?A.A geography textbook.B.A science report.C.A finance magazine.D.A travel brochure.BHundreds of children are being treated for sleep problems in Wales every year. In some cases，babies，infants (婴儿)and teenagers have been admitted to hospital in north Wales alone.The Children’s Sleep Charity said many children were suffering from lack of sleep mainly because of technology use. Public Health Wales said sleep was as important to a child’s health as healthy eating and exercise，and children with poor sleep patterns were more likely to be fat.Statistics obtained (获得) under the Freedom of Information Act by BBC Wales found at least 408 children have been admitted to hospitals across Wales suffering from sleep disorders since March 2013.Children aged between 0 and 4 made up the highest number of inpatients (住院病人)，with some newborns being treated for sleep-related problems from the day of birth.Vicki Dawson，who set up the Children’s Sleep Charity (CSC)，said sleepless nights were putting both children and parents in anxiety. “Their weight and growth may also be affected as well as their mental health，”she said.Teachers said children showing signs of sleep shortage and tiredness in class were a concern as they couldn’t concentrate for long periods.Psychologist Amy McClelland，of Sleep Wales，saida common problem was that children were “over excited”before bed and that families should get back to basics. “Think 1950s family home. Dinner as a family，read，chat，a film maybe，lights off and then bed. ”She added.4. What’s the mainreason why children are short of sleep？A. Less exercise.B. Eating habits.C. Technology use.D. Sleep patterns.5. Who are the majority of the inpatients with sleep-related disorders？A. Infants.B. Teenagers.C. Teachers.D. Parents.6. What can we infer from what Amy McClelland said？A. Chatting and films make children sleep more.B. It is difficult for children to read before bed.C. Being too excitedis good for sleep habits.D. Relaxation has a bad effect on children.7. What is the best title forthe text？A. Ways to Treat Sleep ProblemsB. Sleep Problems of Welsh ChildrenC. Sleep Habits of Welsh ChildrenD. The Problems of Welsh ChildrenCFor as long as I can remember, my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent. Growing up, I was skinnier than the other kids and at five I was told I wasn't attractive and that I must put on some weight. But no matter how much I ate, I stayed thin for years until adolescence. Then I started putting on weight almost immediately. I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out. However, my joy didn't last long.I was thirteen when I was first called fat. Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size. As I entered my late teens, I had completely lost confidence in my body and, subsequently, in myself. Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around.I entered adulthood thinking I wasn't “enough”—an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that “skinny” is celebrated, but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight—selfimprovement, discipline—all virtues. Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined. Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked, I didn't notice the other ways my body needed attention. I failed to realize, for example, that my period was much heavier and more painful than ever before. Actually I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries.I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true. After a lot of selfreflection and some professional help, I realized I never learnt to like myself. While two decades of selfhatred cannot be undone overnight, I have taken first steps to acceptance.I am now much lighter than before, in body and mind. There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long. As long as I like myself, just the way I am, opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck's back.8. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. She could change her weight at will.B. She had different beauty standards from others.C. She tried to love others to build her confidence.D. She was greatly influenced by others' opinions.9. Why did the author think she wasn't “enough”?A. She was poorly disciplined.B. She failed to celebrate “skinny”．C. She was labelled as lazy for her weight.D. She put on more weight after entering adulthood.10. What caused the author to make a change?A. Her lighter body.B. A troublesome illness.C. Popular beauty standards.D. Others' critical comments.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Beauty matters.B. Opinions vary.C. Worth your weight.D. Beyond your limits.DChinese paleontologists (古生物学家) have determined that, about 47 million years ago, subtropical forests once existed on the high-altitude Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The conclusion, which appears in a paper published on Tuesday, was drawn based on the large number of fossils found in theBaingoinBasinat an altitude of nearly 5,000 meters during the second comprehensive scientific expedition to the plateau.A joint team from theXishuangbannaTropicalBotanical Gardenconducted the research on the fossils. By combining the findings and models, the team recreated the climate and altitude that existed 47 million years ago, showing that the central plateau had an altitude of just 1,500 meters and an annual average temperature of 19℃, says Su Tao, a researcher from the tropical botanical garden and first author of the paper.“It was covered by thick forest and was rich in water and grass. It is fair tocall it the ‘ShangriLa’ of ancient times,” Su adds.The researchers have also found over 70 plant fossils, the majority of which are most closely related to plant life in today's subtropical or tropical regions.“This is enough to show that the central part of the now high-altitude, freezing Qinghai-Tibet Plateau had flourishing subtropical plants 47 million years ago,” Su says.The findings provide new evidence for the study of the evolutionary history of biodiversity and the evolutionof the plateau's landscape, according to Zhou Zhekun, the paper's corresponding author and a researcher at the tropical botanical garden.Chinalaunched the second comprehensive scientific expedition to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in June 2017, 40 years after the first. Lasting up to 10 years, the expedition will conduct a series of studies focusing on the plateau's glaciers, its biodiversity and ecological changes, and will also monitor the changes in climate.12. How did the paper come to the conclusion?A. Through the observation of the Baingoin basin.B. Through the fossils found in scientific expedition.C. Through the drawing of a large number of fossils.D. Through the adventure on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.13. What can be inferred according to Su Tao?A. The average altitude of the plateau was 1,500 meters.B. “Shangrila”means a place with abundant water and grass.C. The flourishing subtropical plants have covered the plateau.D. The fossils found by researchers are tropical or subtropical plants now.14. Where might the passage come from?A. The Times.B. The Wall Street Journal.C. Chinese National Geography.D. The Economist.15. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To instruct.B. To educate.C. To persuade.D. To inform.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市第二外国语学校等3校五年级(上)期末英语试卷
2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市第二外国语学校等3校五年级（上）期末英语试卷一、词汇万花筒：（根据句意写出合适的单词。
）（10×1 分）1．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
If a girl is always ready to help her friends，you can say she is .2．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
If the boy often answers questions in classes，then he is very . 3．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
Ms White doesn't have curly hair，her hair is very .4．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
My sister is only four years old，she is too to go to school.5．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
It's an animal，it's black and white and eat the bamboo，it's in Sichuan of China.It isa .6．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
It is an animal，it is very busy and it can make honey，it is a .7．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
It can make the pencils sharp，so it is a pencil .8．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
They are interesting shows，many children love to watch them，so they are . 9．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
Mum often does housework at home，you can also say she often does at home.10．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
洛阳二外试卷精选文档
洛阳二外试卷精选文档 TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-洛阳二外小升初试题一、在下列每组单词画线部分发音中，有一个发音与其他三个不同，请选出不同的那个并将字母标号填入题前括号内。
（每小题分，共计分）（）1. A. think B. thank C. these D. three（）2. A. good B. food C. too D. room（）3. A. bread B. head C. heavy D. clean（）4. A. English B. shine C. young D. singer（）5. A. excise B. whose C. horse D. those二、单项选择。
下列每小题有四个答案，请选出最佳答案并将字母标号填入题前括号内。
（每小题分，共计5分）（）1. Where are _______?A. the teachers’ roomsB. the teacher’s roomC. the room of the teachersD. the teachers’s room（）2.——Are these your rulers?——No, _______aren’t. _______ are there.A. they, TheirB. their, UsC. they, OursD. them, Our（）3.——Is she your mother or teacher?——_______.A. Yes, she isB. My teacherC. Yes, she is my motherD. No, she isn’t（）4.——Is Lily a girl’s name?——Yes,_______.——Thank you.——_______.A.all right, That’s all rightB.all right, That’s rightC.that’s all right, All rightD.that’s right, That’s all right（）5. _______ is the blouse? _______knows?A. Whose, WhoB. Who, Who’sC. Who’s, Whose rD. Whose, Who’s（）6. There is _______“t” and _______ “s” in _______ word “think”. A. a, the, an B. a, an, the, the, a D. an, a, the（）7. Two women are doing shopping. One spends $10 more than the other, and they spend $ 40 all together. How much does each of them spend?A. $ 25 and $ 50B. $ 50 and $ 15C. $ 15 and $ 25D. $ 45 and $ 25（）8. In which month do people speak least?A. JanuaryB. FebuaryC. MarchD. Apirl（）9. There are 49 birds and hares. A bird has two legs and a hare has four.Now there are 100 legs in all. How many birds and how many hares?A.35 birds and 12 haresB.43 birds and 3 haresC.51 birds and 4 haresD.46 birds and 2 hares（）10. There _______ a TV set and four sofas in the sitting room?A. beB. areC. isD. being三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
河南省洛阳第二外国语学校八年级(上)第一次月考数学试卷
第 2 页，共 16 页
17. 如图在△ABC 中，∠ACB=90°，AC=BC，BE⊥CE 于点 E．AD⊥CE 于点 D．AD=9，BE=3．求 DE 的长．
13. 如图所示，AB=AC，AD=AE，∠BAC=∠DAE，∠1=25°， ∠2=30°，则∠3=______．
14. 如图中，若 BD、CD 为角平分线，且∠A=50°，∠E=130° ，∠则∠D= ______ 度．
15. 如图，点 P 为定角∠AOB 的平分线上的一个定点，且∠MPN 与∠AOB 互补，若∠MPN 在绕点 P 旋转的过程中，其两边分 别与 OA、OB 相交于 M、N 两点，则以下结论：（1）PM=PN 恒成立；（2）OM+ON 的值不变；（3）四边形 PMON 的面 积不变；（4）MN 的长不变，其中正确的序号为______．
A. 锐角三角形 B. 直角三角形 C. 钝角三角形
10. 工人师傅经常利用角尺平分一个任意角，如图所示，∠AOB 是 一个任意角，在边 OA，OB 上分别取 OD=OE，移动角尺，使 角尺两边相同的刻度分别与 D，E 重合，这时过角尺顶点 F 的射线 OF 就是∠AOB 的平分线, 你认为工人师傅在此过程 中用到的三角形全等的判定方法是这种作法的道理是( )
月考数学试卷
题号 得分
一
二
三
四
总分
一、选择题（本大题共 10 小题，共 30.0 分）
1. 下列各组数中，能构成三角形的是（ ）
A. 1，3，5
B. 2，2，6
C. 6，8，14
洛阳二外试卷
第一页共 7 页英语试卷I. 基础试题（共45分，每小题1分）（1-7小题）找出每题中含有与划线单词相同元音的选项，并将字母标号填入答题卡相应位置。
例：like A. high B. dig C. city 答案为：A（） 1. up A. blue B. mother C. basket （）2. warm A. short B. farm C. half（）3. town A. snow B. tow C. mouth （）4. bear A. ear B. hair C. deer （） 5. rain A. ran B. they C. have （）6. sea A. be B. bread C. have （）7. drawn A. dream B. caugh C. late（8-10小题）请找出每组中首字母应该大写的选项，并将字母标号填入答题卡相应位置。
（）8. A. david B. boy C. child （）9. A. new york B. state C. city（）10. A. computer B. microsoft C. keyboard（11-13小题）请找出每组中含有完整句子的选项，并将字母标号填入答题卡相应位置。
（）11. A. Happy Day. B. Get up! C. The boy with a ball in his hand. （）12. A. If you are here. B. Will be a party. C. What a nice day it is! （）13. A. Here comes a bus. B. John talks about. C. My grandma very kind.（14-30小题）请选出最合适填入横线处的选项，并将字母标号填入答题卡相应位置。
（）14. He _____ to his teacher now. A. speak B. is speaking C. speak （）15. My dog always ______ with me on the beach. A. run B. is running C. runs （）16. We _____ to learn English last month. A. began B. begin C. begins （）17. I’m going to _____ trees in the garden. A. will plant B. plant C. planting（）18. --- Do you like French Fries? ---No, I __________. A. don’t like B. am not C. don’t（）19. I wonder how many children ________going on the school field trip this month. A. are B. h ave C. is （）20. Every morning I go to school _______ car. A. for B. by C. in （）21. Mr. Bai built a house by __________. A. him B. herself C. himself（）22. ___ a bottle of soda on the teacher’s desk. A. There have B. There are C. There is （）23. This film is ________ than the last one. A. best B. good C. better （）24. Is there _______fruit in the cupboard? A. lot B. any C. some（）25. Amanda can ________all night long! A. dancing B. to dance C. dance（）26. It’s the telephone box _________ the market. A. in front of B. in front C. on the front （）27. I ___ go to the seaside at the weekend. A. very like B. often C. like much（）28. The doughnuts are really delicious, ______? A. don’t they B. are they C. aren’t they （）29. Please _________ the salt. A. pass me B. pass to me C. passing me （）30. My mom is ______English teacher. She reads English for ____ hour every day. A. a, an B. an , an C. an, a （31-35小题）请找出每小题中不正确的选项，并将字母标号填入答题卡相应位置。
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洛阳二外小升初试题
一、在下列每组单词画线部分发音中，有一个发音与其他三个不同，请选出不同的那个并将字母
标号填入题前括号内。
（每小题0.5分，共计2.5分）
（）1.A.think B.thank C.these D.three
（）2.A.good B.food C.too D.room
（）3.A.bread B.head C.heavyD.clean
（）4.A.English B.shine C.young D.singer
（）5.A.excise B.whose C.horse D.those
二、单项选择。
下列每小题有四个答案，请选出最佳答案并将字母标号填入题前括号内。
（每小题
（）
C.an,the,a
D.an,a,the
（）
7.Twowomenaredoingshopping.Onespends$10morethantheother,andtheyspend$40
alltogether.Howmuchdoeseachofthemspend?A.$25and$50 B.$50and$15
C.$15and$25
D.$45and$25
（）8.Inwhichmonthdopeoplespeakleast?
A.January
B.Febuary
C.March
D.Apirl
（）9.Thereare49birdsandhares.Abirdhastwolegsandaharehasfour.
Nowthereare100legsinall.Howmanybirdsandhowmanyhares?
A.35birdsand12hares
B.43birdsand3hares
C.51birdsand4hares
D.46birdsand2hares
（）10.There_______aTVsetandfoursofasinthesittingroom?
A.be
B.are
C.is
D.being
三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
（每小题0.5分，共计2.5分）
1.Bothofthemcanspeakverygood___________.(Japan)
2.Mostoftheboyslike___________(swim)insummer.
3.Theyarefromthreedifferent___________.(country)
五、5分）
Thereisaverythindoginthestreet,too.Theboysaystoit,“Comehere,gooddog.Iamgoingtogiv eyousomebread.”Thedogisveryhungryandgoestotheboy.Buttheboydoesn’tgiveitanybread.He
kicks(踢)thedog.Itrunsaway,andtheboylaughs.
ThenMr.Whitecomesoutofhishomeandsaystotheboy,“Iamgoingtogiveonedollar.”
Theboyishappyandsays,“Yes.”
“Comehere,”Mr.Whitesays.Theboygoestohim,butMr.Whitedoesn’tgivehimanydollars.Heh
itshimwithastick(棍子).
Theboycriesandsays,“Whydoyouhitme”Idon’taskyouforanymoney.”
“No,”Mr.Whitesays.“Andthedogdoesn’taskyouforanybread,butyoukickit.”
（）1.Theboylikesplayingwithdogs.
（）2.Mr.Whiteishappywhenheseestheboykicksthedog.
（）3.Mr.Whiteisakindmanwholovespets.
（）4.Mr.Whiteisrich,andhehasalotofmoney.
（）5.Mr.Whitejustwantstoteachtheboyalesson.
六、阅读理解,根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将每小题字母标号填入题前括号内。
（共计5分）
Tomslikesfishverymuch.Heoftenbuyssomefishintheshopandtakesithome.Butwhenhiswifesee sthefish,shesaystoherself,“Good!Icanaskmyfriendstohavelunch,andwecaneatthefish.They
likefishverymuch.”
SowhenTomcomesh omeintheevening,thefishisnotthereandhiswifealwayssays,“Oh,yourcate atsit.”AndshegivesTomsomebreadforhissupper.Tomisnothappy.Hetakesthecatandhiswifetot
)four2
hard.Intheafternoontheskywillbeclear,5willbegintoshine,anditwillbe6atthistimeoftheda
y.
InEngland,youcanalso7summerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwinteryoucanswimsomet imesandinsummersometimesyoushouldtakewarmclothes8you.
WhenyougotoEngland,you’llseethatsomeEnglish9usuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwitht hemonasunnyday,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyou10takeanumbrellaoraraincoat,you’llre
gret(遗憾)laterinEngland.
（）1.A.for B.about C.to D.with
（）2.A.days B.hours C.months D.seasons
（）3.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.wet
（）4.A.white B.yellow C.black D.orange
（）5.A.themoon B.thestars C.theearth D.thesun
（）6.A.summer B.winter C.spring D.autumn
（）7.A.tohave B.have C.having D.had
（）8.A.on B.in C.with D.to
（）9.A.peoples B.thepeople C.apeople D.people
（）10.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.doesn’t
八、根据短文内容,用英语回答下列问题。
（每小题2分，共计10分）
Thissun,themoonandthestarsareallinthesky.Wecanseethesuninthedaytime.Wecanseethemoo
nandthestarsatnight.。