洛阳市二外考试真题
洛阳市第二外国语学校2019-2020学年第二学期第3月月考英语试题
洛阳市第二外国语学校2019-2020学年第3月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Ma Long can play ping-pong very ________.A．good B．well C．OK D．nice2．I’m busy. I have much________ to do these days.A．job B．jobs C．work D．works 3．Junk food often________, so people like to eat it.A．tastes well B．taste well C．tastes good D．taste good 4．Wang Dan is a Chinese girl, but she________ English very well.A．says B．talks C．tells D．speaks5．I usually go to school________7:00________the morning.A．in; at B．at; in C．on; in D．around; on 6．It’s my ________to be an English teacher．A．dream B．job C．work D．habit 7．There are over nineteen ________ students in Sonia’s school.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 8．In some big cities, students________ to school.A．take the subway B．take subways C．by a subway D．by subways 9．—Dad, can we walk ________ the road now?—No, we ________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A．across; can’t B．across; mustn’t C．through; can’t D．through; mustn’t 10．For the students in the village, it is________ to get to school, they must go on a ropeway to ________the river to school.A．easy; through B．easy; across C．difficult; cross D．difficult; through11．They arrived________ Shanghai________a cold morning．A．in；in B．in；on C．at；on D．at；with 12．Lily has to ________the violin every day.A．practices playing B．practice to playC．practice playing D．practice play13．Our teacher is ________ us. We have to follow the rules.A．kind to B．kind with C．strict to D．strict with 14．— Must I finish my homework today?— No, you________ . You may finish it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．don't have to C．don't D．must 15．—How far is your teacher’s home from here?—It’s about two________ drive.A．hour’s B．hours C．hours’D．hour二、完型填空China is a country that is changing (改变) very 16 over the past fifty years.17 you look closely (仔细地), you can see it changing in front of your 18 . Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by 19 .Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes 20 school or work, but many people also 21 the bus or travel by subway. There 22 some people who even drive their own cars. Shops were 23 in the past. But now the center of China’s cities are full of big shopping malls. In these shopping malls, you can buy 24 you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even mobile phones. The mobile phone is another change in China. Many people would say that they can not imagine (想像) life 25 it.The Internet and computer are becoming 26 in our lives. People would not be able to get information as quickly as they can without the Internet, it helps people 27 friends all over the world. Computers help 28 children and adults(成年人) in their 29 lives. It is so convenient for many students 30 them to do their homework or talk with their friends and sometimes play games.16．A．quick B．fast C．slowly D．slow 17．A．Even if B．If C．Though D．So 18．A．ears B．arms C．eyes D．mouths 19．A．car B．plane C．bike D．ship 20．A．from B．to C．in D．at 21．A．have B．take C．drive D．make 22．A．is B．be C．are D．am 23．A．small B．big C．large D．little 24．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing25．A．in B．with C．on D．without 26．A．interesting B．important C．interested D．exciting 27．A．making B．makes C．make D．to making 28．A．both B．all C．either D．neither 29．A．every day B．everyday C．some day D．someday 30．A．use B．to use C．uses D．using三、阅读单选When you travel (旅游) in Hong Kong, you must be careful of the traffic (交通) rules, because the traffi c keeps to the left and it’s different from that of Chinese mainland. Before crossing the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, and people can go across the zebra line(斑马线). If the traffic lights turn green, the traffic can go, and people mustn’t cross the road.In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous. When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic keeps to the left. Have a look first, or you may go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses with two floors. You’d better sit on the second floor. From there you can watch the city very well. How interesting!31．In Hong Kong the traffic moves ________.A．on the right B．on the left C．in the middle D．in the park 32．When you cross the street，you must look to ________ first.A．the front B．the rightC．the left D．the right and the left33．If the traffic lights are red, ________.A．the people must stopB．the traffic must stopC．the people and the traffic must stopD．the traffic and the people must wait34．It is ________ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.A．dangerous B．interesting C．easy D．safe 35．You can see the city very well on the ________ floor of the bus.A．first B．second C．third D．fourthThere are lots of clubs at our school and you can do what you like in those clubs. Here are the ads.36．How many clubs are mentioned (提到) in this passage?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 37．When do they have a music show?A．Every day. B．Every weekend. C．Every month. D．Every year. 38．Green Art Club needs an art teacher ____________.A．to help kids with painting and drawingB．to help kids with singing and dancingC．to help kids take care of themselvesD．to help kids learn to play the piano39．What’s the e-mail address of the Green Art Club?A．it’s art 6780@.B．it’s art 6780@.C．It’s art 6870@.D．it’s art 6870@.40．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Sun Music Club needs great musicians.B．Mrs. Green’s telephone number is 340-1241.C．If you want to look for (寻找) Mrs. Green, you can go to Sun Music Club on Sunday. D．If Jenny sings very well, she can join the Sun Music Club.In China, green traveling has been widely chosen by people. More and more peoplechoose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplace or to go sightseeing. Now I’d like to introduce a new form of sharing bike—the mobike (摩拜单车).I think it’s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone（智能手机）. You can unlocka mobike by using the smartphone. You should find a nearest mobike through the APP and scan the QR code（二维码）on the bike and you can enjoy your trip. Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of the mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it.In a word, the mobike is becoming a new green travel mode（方式）. Riding a mobike can make us stronger and healthier. I believe it can relieve（缓解）the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well. From now on, no matter where I go, I will choose this green traveling.41．What kind of travel mode does the writer introduce in this passage?A．The motorbike. B．The subway. C．The mobike. D．The bus. 42．What does the underlined word “unlock” mean in Chinese?A．骑行B．使用C．锁D．解锁43．How do you unlock a mobike?A．By swinging（摇动）a card. B．By using a key.C．With remote control. D．By scanning the QR code on the bike. 44．Why does the writer like the mobike?A．Because it’s fast.B．Because it’s safe.C．Because it’s cheap.D．Because you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it.45．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The writer introduces a new form of sharing bike.B．It’s very convenient to use the mobike if you have a smartphone.C．The mobike can be easily found in villages.D．The mobike is becoming a new green travel mode.AnnaI work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and it is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and takethe train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.JoeI am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.NancyI’m a waitress. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. 46．Anna usually gets to her office at about __________ in the morning.A．6:30 B．7:00 C．7:30 D．8:00 47．Joe often __________ to school.A．takes a bus B．takes a train C．walks D．takes a boat 48．Nancy lives about __________ kilometers away from her workplace.A．five B．ten C．fifteen D．twenty 49．The underlined word “traffic” means “__________” in Chinese.A．餐馆B．交通C．市场D．车站50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Anna is sometimes late for work.B．Joe lives near a river.C．Nancy works five days a week.D．They go out in different ways of transportation.Lots of families in Great Britain have one or more pets. Dogs are the favorite pets and there are about 6,000,000 of them in Britain. The second favorite are cats (about5,000,000) and the third favorite is a kind of bird-the budgie (虎皮鹦鹉). Some families do not keep cats or dogs. They keep other animals as pets in their homes. There are more than 12,000,000 pets in Britain.The British take good care of their pets. They give them nice names: Rover, Rex, Cindy, Misty (for dogs); Albert, Snowy, Fluffy, Tom (for cats); Polly, Chatterbox (for parrots); Guy, Scamper, Shipley (for monkeys).When they speak of their pets, they say “He”, “She” (not “It”). The British give their pets nice food to eat. They buy food for their pets in pet shops. The British are pet lovers! 51．There are over ________ pets in Great Britain.A．5,000,000 B．6,000,000 C．11,000,000 D．12,000,000 52．In Britain, monkeys usually have names like ________ and ________. A．Chatterbox; Scamper B．Shipley; ScamperC．Rover; Cindy D．Misty; Snowy53．British people give their pets ________ and ________.A．houses; nice names B．food; housesC．nice names; nice food D．pet shops; pet food54．Look at my doggy! ________ is a nice boy, right?A．He B．It C．She D．Dog 55．The best title for the passage is ________.A．Animals in Britain B．Pets’ NamesC．Pets in Britain D．Dog Pets四、用单词的正确形式完成短文In the future, life will be much 56．. Maybe there will be vision phones（可视电话）in every 57．. People can have a medical examination(健康检查) without a 58．or a nurse in the room and do some shopping without 59．their homes.And what 60．education(教育)? There will be61．educational programs(教育节目) on the radio or on TV. So many children who live in faraway villages don’t need to 62．to school every day. They stay at home. Each family has a robot. Robots will 63．people do their housework.Perhaps some people will fly to the 64．for a holiday and some scientists can live under the 65．.五、填写适当的句子补全对话A: Hi, Grace! Can I ask you some questions?B: Of course you can.A: 66．?B: I usually get up at about six ten.A: 67．?B: Well, I usually go to school by bike. I think it’s good for my health.A: You’re right. It’s really good for us. How far is it from your home to school?B: 68．. But it was very far before we moved into a new house last year.A: 69．?B: It usually takes about twenty minutes to get there.A: Thanks a lot. By the way, there are some different kinds of clubs in our school. What club do you want to join?B: Let me see. 70．.A: Good for you.参考答案1．B【详解】句意：马龙乒乓球打得很好。
小升初英语洛阳二外真题及答案
2014小升初洛阳二外英语真题、单项选择。
从每小题4个答案中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母标号填入题前括号内。
（每小题1分，共计15分） )1.Hetohisparents.A.notoftenwritesB.isn 'toftenwriteC.don 'toftenwriteD.doesn 'toftenwrite )2.---Jill :“IsSamreadytogoout?”.---Carol:“Yes,heonhiscoat.”A. putB.isputC.isputtingD.puts )3.They 'reoldfriends.He___herforyears.Theywenttothesameschool.A. knowsB.hasknownC.isknowingD.knew)4.---Joe:“WhereisTerry?He 'slate.”---Bob:“Don 'tworry.Iexpectheresoon.”A.he 'sB.he 'llC.he 'llbeD.heisgoing)5.Yourideaismine.A.betterthanB.asbetterasC.moregoodthanD.bestof ()6.verycloudytoday.Let 'shopeitdoesn 'train.A.TheyareB.ThereareC.It 'sD.Thereis )7.Sue :“doyouseeher?”Mark:“Twiceaweek.”A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch )8.Jackrememberedtoposttheletter,? A.doesn 'theB.isn 'theC.didn 'tJackrememberD.didn 'the)9.WhereareSamandJoe?Ican 'tseepeopleintheroom.A.a.B.any.C.some.D.much.)10.Whichoftheseisasentence?A.EatinglunchB.InthekitchenC.HeplayingthepianoD.Thesoupiscold. ()11.Whichsentencematchesthepicture?A. Thetableisinthekitchen.B. Iliketurkeysandwiches.C. Themanismakingabigsandwich.D. Theoldmancheckskid 'shomework.)12.Whichofthefollowingisacomplete(完整的)sentence?A.SmiledeverymorningwhenJeaniegetsup.B.EverymorningwhenJeaniesmilinggetsup.C.WhenJeaniegetsupeverymorningsmiling.D.EverymorningwhenJeaniegetsup,shesmiles.)13.Isthereanychickenleftfromdinnerlast night?A.No,Iateitforlunch.B.Ididn 'tgooutlastnight.C.No,thereisonlyalittlebitleft.stnightweleftthechicken.)14.Waiter:Wouldyouliketoseeamenu?A.Iseehimeating.B.Yes,please.C.No,Idon 'treallylikeit.D.Youhavelobsterhere.)15.Whichsentenceinthefollowingparagraphshouldbe removedbecauseitisnotrelated?下面一段话中哪个句子与主题无关？Mariareallylikesthefirstdayofschool.Shelikestoseefriendsthatshehasn 'tseenallsummer.ABThanksgivingisfunbecausethereisalwaysaparadeatschoolbeforethatday.ShelikestolookCthroughhernewbookstoseewhatshewillbestudyingthatyear,D、划分音节。
2020年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语期末考试试卷及参考答案
2020年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语期末考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.BFor as long as I can remember, my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent. Growing up, I was skinnier than the other kids and at five I was told I wasn't attractive and that I must put on some weight. But no matter how much I ate, I stayed thin for years until adolescence. Then I started putting on weight almost immediately. I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out. However, my joy didn't last long.I was thirteen when I was first called fat. Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size. As I entered my late teens, I had completely lost confidence in my body and, subsequently, in myself. Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around.I entered adulthood thinking I wasn't “enough”—an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that “skinny” is celebrated, but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight—selfimprovement, discipline—all virtues. Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined. Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked, I didn't notice the other ways my body needed attention. I failed to realize, for example, that my period was much heavier and more painful than ever before. Actually I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries.I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true. After a lot of selfreflection and some professional help, I realized I never learnt to like myself. While two decades of selfhatred cannot be undone overnight, I have taken first steps to acceptance.I am now much lighter than before, in body and mind. There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long. As long as I like myself, just the way I am, opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck's back.4. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. She could change her weight at will.B. She had different beauty standards from others.C. She tried to love others to build her confidence.D. She was greatly influenced by others' opinions.5. Why did the author think she wasn't “enough”?A. She was poorly disciplined.B. She failed to celebrate “skinny”．C. She was labelled as lazy for her weight.D. She put on more weight after entering adulthood.6. What caused the author to make a change?A. Her lighter body.B. A troublesome illness.C. Popular beauty standards.D. Others' critical comments.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Beauty matters.B. Opinions vary.C. Worth your weight.D. Beyond your limits.CAn anti-obesity program for Australian girls didn’t lead to any improvements in their diet, physical activities or body weight a year later, according to a new report.Findings from the school-based intervention (介入), which involved exercise sessions and nutrition workshops for lower-income girls, are the latest disappointment in a lot of research attempting tohead offadult obesity and the disease risks that come with it.Especially during the middle-and high-school years, girls’ physical activity reduces obviously, according to lead researcher David Lubans, from theUniversityofNewcastleinNew South Wales,Australia. He said, “In the future we need to make the programs more interesting and exciting and present information in a way that is meaningful to adolescent girl.”Lubans and his workmates conducted their study in 12 schools in low-income areas ofNew South Wales. At the start of the study, girls in both groups weighed an average of close to 130pounds, with about four in ten considered overweight. Over the next year, adolescents in the intervention group were given pedometers (计步器) to encourage walking and running and invited to nutrition workshops and regular exercise sessions during the schoolday and at lunchtime. Participation in some of those activities were less than ideal. For example, the girls went to only one-quarter of lunchtime exercise sessions, and less than one in ten completed at-home physicalactivity or nutrition challenges, the researchers reported. At the end of the year, girls in both groups had gained a similar amount of weight and there was no difference in their average body fat.Preventive medicine researcher Robert Klesges said that although some anti-obesity programs have helped adults lose weight, the teen population has always been a source of failure for researchers. “The common belief is: nothing works,” he said. “And we have got to get beyond that.”“We need to think outside the box,” said Klesges, who wasn’t involved in the new study. “That could include learning from what has worked in adult studies, such as giving meal replacement drinks or prepared foods to teens who have trouble making changes to their diet. Or, it could mean using a “step-care” method — rather than researchers or their doctor telling them to keep doing the same thing.” Klesges said.8. The underlined words “head off” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “________”.A. damageB. defendC. preventD. affect9. The methods used in the program to stop obesity don’t include ________.A. walking and runningB. inviting them to nutrition workshopsC. joining exercise sessions regularlyD. giving meal replacement drinks10. The main reason for the failure of the anti-obesity program is probably that ________.A. the participants didn’t take an active part in itB. the program was not interesting and exciting to participantsC. the participants didn’t get extra nutrition or exercise helpD. the program didn’t pay attention to healthy exercise11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. As researchers, it is important to have creative research methods.B. Researchers need to give meals or prepare foods to participants.C. Teen girls have no difficulty in making changes to their diet.D. Some ant-obesity programs have not helped adults lose weight.DAfter finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-programcalled "Clear Plate" on his phone and took a picture of the empty plates. He was then awarded 157 credit points after the image was uploaded and recognized by artificial intelligence. The credit points can be used to buy gifts, such as books, cellphones and red wine, or topurchase charity meals donated to children in poor rural areas.The "Clear Plate" mini-program has become popular among young Chinese. Similar campaigns like an "empty plate challenge" are alsoon the horizonin many Chinese universities."Technological innovation is a good way to reduce food waste," said Liu Jichen. Founder of the start-up that developed the app. The idea popped up at a dinner in 2017, when Liu found that the restaurant owner would give diners who polished off their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected. "Everyone who values food is bound to enjoy a sense of gain at a lower cost," Liu mentioned this case, noting that such an idea could potentially be realized online.He formeda team to work on the project. Yet it was quite a challenge for the AI system to assess whether the uploaded photos showed empty plates. To make the AI system smarter，Liu and his team, assisted by more than 1, 000 others, spent half a year collecting over100,000 samples from canteens and restaurants across the country and analyzed the data. Dozens of enterprises, institutions and restaurants have contacted the start-up to cooperate on the project. Through the digitalized, visualized mini-program, people can clearly see the good results of saving food, which will effectively reduce food waste. "We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation, encouraging them to develop the habit of thrift(节约)," Liu said.12. What does the underlined phrase "on the horizon" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Likely to decrease.B. Likely to succeed.C. Likely to change.D. Likely to appear.13. What caused Liu Jichen to develop the "Clear Plate" app?A. Food waste afterdinner.B. The idea of the restaurant owner.C. Small gifts sent by his friends.D. Charity meals donated to children.14. What was difficult for the project Liu's team worked on?A. Making the AI system smarter.B. Assessing the uploaded photos.C. Collecting samples from canteens and restaurants.D. Encouraging people to develop the habit of thrift.15. What is the text mainly about?A. AI programs becoming popular.B. AI programs appearing in many Chinese universities.C. AI programs encouraging diners toclear their plates.D. AI programs collecting pictures of clearing diners' plates.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年洛阳市第二外国语学校高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AEast Yorkshire has typical unpredictable British weather. So here are some ideas to keep everybody happy when the weather is not the most ideal.William's Den, North CaveThe outdoor and indoor areas are suitable for children of all ages to have fun.There are nests to explore, rope bridges to cross, a tree-house and a slide. The attached Kitchen provides fresh food made from locally sourced ingredients serving a selection of treats.East Riding Leisure CentresKnown for a fun learner pool alongside an incredible fun zone with two slides as well, it is perfect for kids to find their feet in the water, have fun and explore. Its 6 climbing walls offer a different challenge on each. This place is suitable for anyone over the age of 4 and you can refuel at cafe with fresh food, snacks and cakes.Sewerby Hall and GardensWhen the weather’s not sure, take cover in the Hall and learn how life was in the early 1900’s for the residents and workers of the house. Then explore the zoo and meet the pigs, parrots and penguins! Kids of all ages are welcome.Withernsea LighthouseThere’s no limitation to the age of kids to climb Withernsea Lighthouse, which is 144 steps to the top, with full views of the East Yorkshire Coast at the top of it. Enjoy the museum on the ground floor and learn what life is like working and living in a lighthouse. The souvenir shop provides attractive gifts for visitors at a fair price.1.Which one is unsuitable for kids of all ages?A.William’s Den, North Cave.B.East Riding Leisure Centres.C.Sewerby Hall and Gardens.D.Withernsea Lighthouse.2.Where can kids enjoy food?A.In William’s Den, North Cave and Sewerby Hall and Gardens.B.In East Riding Leisure Centres and Withernsea LighthouseC.In William’s Den, North Cave and East RidingLeisure Centres.D.In Sewerby Hall and Gardens and Withernsea Lighthouse.3.Where does this passage probably come from?A.A geography textbook.B.A science report.C.A finance magazine.D.A travel brochure.BHundreds of children are being treated for sleep problems in Wales every year. In some cases，babies，infants (婴儿)and teenagers have been admitted to hospital in north Wales alone.The Children’s Sleep Charity said many children were suffering from lack of sleep mainly because of technology use. Public Health Wales said sleep was as important to a child’s health as healthy eating and exercise，and children with poor sleep patterns were more likely to be fat.Statistics obtained (获得) under the Freedom of Information Act by BBC Wales found at least 408 children have been admitted to hospitals across Wales suffering from sleep disorders since March 2013.Children aged between 0 and 4 made up the highest number of inpatients (住院病人)，with some newborns being treated for sleep-related problems from the day of birth.Vicki Dawson，who set up the Children’s Sleep Charity (CSC)，said sleepless nights were putting both children and parents in anxiety. “Their weight and growth may also be affected as well as their mental health，”she said.Teachers said children showing signs of sleep shortage and tiredness in class were a concern as they couldn’t concentrate for long periods.Psychologist Amy McClelland，of Sleep Wales，saida common problem was that children were “over excited”before bed and that families should get back to basics. “Think 1950s family home. Dinner as a family，read，chat，a film maybe，lights off and then bed. ”She added.4. What’s the mainreason why children are short of sleep？A. Less exercise.B. Eating habits.C. Technology use.D. Sleep patterns.5. Who are the majority of the inpatients with sleep-related disorders？A. Infants.B. Teenagers.C. Teachers.D. Parents.6. What can we infer from what Amy McClelland said？A. Chatting and films make children sleep more.B. It is difficult for children to read before bed.C. Being too excitedis good for sleep habits.D. Relaxation has a bad effect on children.7. What is the best title forthe text？A. Ways to Treat Sleep ProblemsB. Sleep Problems of Welsh ChildrenC. Sleep Habits of Welsh ChildrenD. The Problems of Welsh ChildrenCFor as long as I can remember, my body and I have shared a relationship of discontent. Growing up, I was skinnier than the other kids and at five I was told I wasn't attractive and that I must put on some weight. But no matter how much I ate, I stayed thin for years until adolescence. Then I started putting on weight almost immediately. I remember feeling happy as I began to fill out. However, my joy didn't last long.I was thirteen when I was first called fat. Friends and neighbours would make jokes on my big size. As I entered my late teens, I had completely lost confidence in my body and, subsequently, in myself. Having failed to live up to conventional beauty standards, I was convinced that if I wanted to be loved, I needed to offer more, doing anything to please everyone around.I entered adulthood thinking I wasn't “enough”—an idea that was seeded not only by the fact that “skinny” is celebrated, but also by the language associated with accounts of losing weight—selfimprovement, discipline—all virtues. Being fat quickly categorizes you as lazy and undisciplined. Consumed by thoughts of the way my body looked, I didn't notice the other ways my body needed attention. I failed to realize, for example, that my period was much heavier and more painful than ever before. Actually I developed a rare disease and later I had two surgeries.I was always made to feel that my weight was the root of a lot of problems in my life; I have learnt this is not true. After a lot of selfreflection and some professional help, I realized I never learnt to like myself. While two decades of selfhatred cannot be undone overnight, I have taken first steps to acceptance.I am now much lighter than before, in body and mind. There are days I find voices on social media saying I am too fat to be loved or to be worthy, but I am learning not to focus on that thought for long. As long as I like myself, just the way I am, opinions at the end of the day are just water off a duck's back.8. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. She could change her weight at will.B. She had different beauty standards from others.C. She tried to love others to build her confidence.D. She was greatly influenced by others' opinions.9. Why did the author think she wasn't “enough”?A. She was poorly disciplined.B. She failed to celebrate “skinny”．C. She was labelled as lazy for her weight.D. She put on more weight after entering adulthood.10. What caused the author to make a change?A. Her lighter body.B. A troublesome illness.C. Popular beauty standards.D. Others' critical comments.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Beauty matters.B. Opinions vary.C. Worth your weight.D. Beyond your limits.DChinese paleontologists (古生物学家) have determined that, about 47 million years ago, subtropical forests once existed on the high-altitude Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.The conclusion, which appears in a paper published on Tuesday, was drawn based on the large number of fossils found in theBaingoinBasinat an altitude of nearly 5,000 meters during the second comprehensive scientific expedition to the plateau.A joint team from theXishuangbannaTropicalBotanical Gardenconducted the research on the fossils. By combining the findings and models, the team recreated the climate and altitude that existed 47 million years ago, showing that the central plateau had an altitude of just 1,500 meters and an annual average temperature of 19℃, says Su Tao, a researcher from the tropical botanical garden and first author of the paper.“It was covered by thick forest and was rich in water and grass. It is fair tocall it the ‘ShangriLa’ of ancient times,” Su adds.The researchers have also found over 70 plant fossils, the majority of which are most closely related to plant life in today's subtropical or tropical regions.“This is enough to show that the central part of the now high-altitude, freezing Qinghai-Tibet Plateau had flourishing subtropical plants 47 million years ago,” Su says.The findings provide new evidence for the study of the evolutionary history of biodiversity and the evolutionof the plateau's landscape, according to Zhou Zhekun, the paper's corresponding author and a researcher at the tropical botanical garden.Chinalaunched the second comprehensive scientific expedition to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in June 2017, 40 years after the first. Lasting up to 10 years, the expedition will conduct a series of studies focusing on the plateau's glaciers, its biodiversity and ecological changes, and will also monitor the changes in climate.12. How did the paper come to the conclusion?A. Through the observation of the Baingoin basin.B. Through the fossils found in scientific expedition.C. Through the drawing of a large number of fossils.D. Through the adventure on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.13. What can be inferred according to Su Tao?A. The average altitude of the plateau was 1,500 meters.B. “Shangrila”means a place with abundant water and grass.C. The flourishing subtropical plants have covered the plateau.D. The fossils found by researchers are tropical or subtropical plants now.14. Where might the passage come from?A. The Times.B. The Wall Street Journal.C. Chinese National Geography.D. The Economist.15. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To instruct.B. To educate.C. To persuade.D. To inform.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市第二外国语学校等3校五年级(上)期末英语试卷
2022-2023学年河南省洛阳市第二外国语学校等3校五年级（上）期末英语试卷一、词汇万花筒：（根据句意写出合适的单词。
）（10×1 分）1．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
If a girl is always ready to help her friends，you can say she is .2．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
If the boy often answers questions in classes，then he is very . 3．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
Ms White doesn't have curly hair，her hair is very .4．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
My sister is only four years old，she is too to go to school.5．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
It's an animal，it's black and white and eat the bamboo，it's in Sichuan of China.It isa .6．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
It is an animal，it is very busy and it can make honey，it is a .7．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
It can make the pencils sharp，so it is a pencil .8．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
They are interesting shows，many children love to watch them，so they are . 9．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
Mum often does housework at home，you can also say she often does at home.10．（1分）根据句意写出合适的单词。
河南省洛阳市第二外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中数学试题(解析版)
洛阳市第二外国语学校2023-2024学年第二学期八年级数学学科期中考试一、选择题（每题3分，共30分）1. 下列各式中，属于最简二次根式的是（ ）A. B. C. D. 【答案】A【解析】【分析】根据最简二次根式的概念：（1）被开方数不含分母；（2）被开方数中不含能开得尽方的因数或因式判断即可．【详解】解：AB不属于最简二次根式，故本选项不符合题意；C不属于最简二次根式，故本选项不符合题意；D故选：A【点睛】本题考查最简二次根式，掌握最简二次根式的概念：（1）被开方数不含分母；（2）被开方数中不含能开得尽方的因数或因式是解题的关键．2. 下列运算正确的是（ ）A. B.C. D. 【答案】D【解析】【分析】根据二次根式的性质对A 选项进行判断；根据二次根式的加法运算对B 选项和C 选项进行判断；根据二次根式的除法法则对D 选项进行判断．【详解】解：，所以A 选项不符合题意；B，所以B选项不符合题意；2===5=-=+==A 5=+=+=C ．C 选项不符合题意；D，所以D 选项符合题意．故选：D ．【点睛】本题考查了二次根式的混合运算，熟练掌握二次根式的性质、二次根式的加减法则和除法法则是解决问题的关键．3.x 的取值范围是（ ）A. x ≥4B. x ＞4 C. x ≤4 D. x ＜4【答案】D【解析】【分析】直接利用二次根式有意义的条件分析得出答案．4﹣x ＞0，解得：x ＜4即x 的取值范围是：x ＜4故选D ．【点睛】此题主要考查了二次根式有意义的条件，正确把握定义是解题关键．4. 已知的、和的对边分别是，和，下列给出了五组条件：①；② ；③；④；⑤，，是直角三角形的条件有（ ）A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5【答案】C【解析】【分析】根据三角形的内角和定理和勾股定理逆定理对各选项分析判断即可求出答案．【详解】解:①∵∠A:∠B:∠C=1: 2: 3，∴∠A+∠B+∠C=180°,∴∠A+2∠A+3∠A=180°, ∴∠C=90°, ∴ 是直角三角形;②∵a: b: c=3: 4: 5，∴ (3x) ²+(4x) ²=(5x) ²，∴是直角三角形;③∵∠A=∠B+∠C 是直角三角形，而2∠A=∠B+∠C 不是直角三角形；④∵a ²-c ²=b ²∴是c 为斜边的直角三角形;+=÷==ABC A ∠B ∠C ∠a b c 123A B C ∠∠∠=::::::3:4:5a b c =2A B C ∠=∠+∠222a c b -=1a =2b =c =ABC ABC ABC ABC⑤∵而1²2=2²∴此三角形是以b 为斜边的直角三角形．故选: C.【点睛】本题考查了直角三角形的判定，主要利用了三角形的内角和定理及勾股定理逆定理来判断．5. 如图，在中，．C 是上一点，已知，，，则的长是（ ）A. 5B. 9C. 6D. 15【答案】A【解析】【分析】本题考查勾股定理，利用勾股定理求出的长，用求出的长即可．【详解】解：∵，，，∴，∴；故选A ．6. 如图，E 是平行四边形边上一点，且，连结，并延长与的延长线交于点F ，，则的度数是（ ）A. B. C. D. 【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题考查了平行四边形的性质、等边对等角、三角形内角和定理等知识，利用平行四边形的性质得到，，则，由等腰三角形的性质得出，再利用三角形的内角和定理得到，即可得到答案．【详解】解：如图所示，∵四边形是平行四边形，∴，，ABD △90D Ð=°BD 7CB =15AB =9AD =DC BD BD CB -DC 90D Ð=°15AB =9AD =12B D ==1275DC BD CB =-=-=ABCD BC AB BE =AE AE DC 70F ∠=︒D ∠30︒40︒50︒70︒AB DC B D ∠=∠70BAE F ∠=∠=︒70BAE AEB ∠=∠=︒40B ∠=︒ABCD AB DC B D ∠=∠∴．∵，∴，∴，∴故选：B ．7. 如图，在中，为斜边上的中线，点是上方一点，且，连接，若，，则的长为（ ）A. B. C. 4 D. 【答案】B【解析】【分析】先利用直角三角形斜边上的中线性质可得，然后利用等腰三角形的三线合一性质可得，从而在中，利用勾股定理进行计算即可解答．【详解】解：在中，为斜边上的中线，，，，中，，故选：B ．【点睛】本题考查了直角三角形斜边上的中线，等腰三角形的性质，熟练掌握直角三角形斜边上的中线等于斜边的一半，以及等腰三角形的性质是解题的关键．8. 如图，在平行四边形ABCD 中，∠BAD =120°，连接BD ，作AE ∥BD 交CD 的延长线于点E ，过点E 作EF ⊥BC 交BC 的延长线于点F ，若CF =2，则AB 的长是( )在70BAE F ∠=∠=︒AB BE =70BAE AEB ∠=∠=︒18040B BAE AEB ∠=︒-∠-∠=︒40D B ∠=∠=︒Rt ABC △CD AB E AB AE BE =DE 3CD =7AE =DE3CD AD BD ===ED AD ⊥Rt ADE △Rt ABC △CD AB 132CD AD BD AB ∴====7AE BE == ED AD ∴⊥Rt ADE△DE ===A. 4B. 2D. 【答案】B【解析】【分析】先根据平行四边形的性质可得，从而可得，再利用直角三角形的性质可得，然后根据平行四边形的判定与性质可得，最后根据线段的和差即可得．【详解】四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，在中，，，即又四边形ABDE 是平行四边形解得故选：B ．【点睛】本题考查了平行四边形的判定与性质、直角三角形的性质、平行线的性质等知识点，熟练掌握平行四边形的判定与性质是解题关键．9. 如图，四边形OABC 为矩形，点A ，C 分别在x 轴和y 轴上，连接AC ，点B 的坐标为（8，6），以A 为圆心，任意长为半径画弧，分别交AC 、AO 于点M 、N ，再分别以M 、N 为圆心，大于MN 长为半径画弧两弧交于点Q ，作射线AQ 交y 轴于点D ，则点D 的坐标为（ ）,//,60AB CD AB CD ABC =∠=︒60ECF ∠=︒24CE CF ==AB DE = 120BAD ∠=︒,//,18060AB CD AB CD AB BA C D ∴=∠=︒-=∠︒60ECF ABC ∴∠=∠=︒Rt CEF 2CF =9060CEF ECF ∠=︒-∠=︒24CE CF ∴==4CD DE +=//,//A D EE B A B D ∴AB DE∴=4AB AB ∴+=2AB =12A. B. C. D. 【答案】B【解析】【分析】过点D 作DE ⊥AC 于点E ，由勾股定理可求AC =10，由“AAS ”可证△ADO ≌△ADE ，可证AE =AO =8，OD =DE ，可得CE =2，由勾股定理可求OD 的长，即可求点D 坐标．【详解】解：如图，过点D 作DE ⊥AC 于点E ，∵四边形OABC 为矩形，点B 的坐标为（8，6），∴OA =8，OC =6∴AC10由题意可得AD 平分∠OAC∴∠DAE =∠DAO ，AD =AD ，∠AOD =∠AED =90°∴△ADO ≌△ADE （AAS ）∴AE =AO =8，OD =DE∴CE =2，∵CD 2=DE 2+CE 2，∴（6-OD ）2=4+OD 2，∴OD =∴点D （0，）()0,180,3⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭50,3⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭()0,28383故选B ．【点睛】本题考查了矩形的性质，坐标与图形的性质，勾股定理，全等三角形的判定和性质，证明△ADO ≌△ADE 是本题的关键．10. 如图，在正方形中，边长为2的等边三角形的顶点E 、F 分别在和上，下列结论：①；②；③；④，其中正确的个数是（ ）。
洛阳二外试卷精选文档
洛阳二外试卷精选文档 TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-洛阳二外小升初试题一、在下列每组单词画线部分发音中，有一个发音与其他三个不同，请选出不同的那个并将字母标号填入题前括号内。
（每小题分，共计分）（）1. A. think B. thank C. these D. three（）2. A. good B. food C. too D. room（）3. A. bread B. head C. heavy D. clean（）4. A. English B. shine C. young D. singer（）5. A. excise B. whose C. horse D. those二、单项选择。
下列每小题有四个答案，请选出最佳答案并将字母标号填入题前括号内。
（每小题分，共计5分）（）1. Where are _______?A. the teachers’ roomsB. the teacher’s roomC. the room of the teachersD. the teachers’s room（）2.——Are these your rulers?——No, _______aren’t. _______ are there.A. they, TheirB. their, UsC. they, OursD. them, Our（）3.——Is she your mother or teacher?——_______.A. Yes, she isB. My teacherC. Yes, she is my motherD. No, she isn’t（）4.——Is Lily a girl’s name?——Yes,_______.——Thank you.——_______.A.all right, That’s all rightB.all right, That’s rightC.that’s all right, All rightD.that’s right, That’s all right（）5. _______ is the blouse? _______knows?A. Whose, WhoB. Who, Who’sC. Who’s, Whose rD. Whose, Who’s（）6. There is _______“t” and _______ “s” in _______ word “think”. A. a, the, an B. a, an, the, the, a D. an, a, the（）7. Two women are doing shopping. One spends $10 more than the other, and they spend $ 40 all together. How much does each of them spend?A. $ 25 and $ 50B. $ 50 and $ 15C. $ 15 and $ 25D. $ 45 and $ 25（）8. In which month do people speak least?A. JanuaryB. FebuaryC. MarchD. Apirl（）9. There are 49 birds and hares. A bird has two legs and a hare has four.Now there are 100 legs in all. How many birds and how many hares?A.35 birds and 12 haresB.43 birds and 3 haresC.51 birds and 4 haresD.46 birds and 2 hares（）10. There _______ a TV set and four sofas in the sitting room?A. beB. areC. isD. being三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
河南省洛阳第二外国语学校八年级(上)第一次月考数学试卷
第 2 页，共 16 页
17. 如图在△ABC 中，∠ACB=90°，AC=BC，BE⊥CE 于点 E．AD⊥CE 于点 D．AD=9，BE=3．求 DE 的长．
13. 如图所示，AB=AC，AD=AE，∠BAC=∠DAE，∠1=25°， ∠2=30°，则∠3=______．
14. 如图中，若 BD、CD 为角平分线，且∠A=50°，∠E=130° ，∠则∠D= ______ 度．
15. 如图，点 P 为定角∠AOB 的平分线上的一个定点，且∠MPN 与∠AOB 互补，若∠MPN 在绕点 P 旋转的过程中，其两边分 别与 OA、OB 相交于 M、N 两点，则以下结论：（1）PM=PN 恒成立；（2）OM+ON 的值不变；（3）四边形 PMON 的面 积不变；（4）MN 的长不变，其中正确的序号为______．
A. 锐角三角形 B. 直角三角形 C. 钝角三角形
10. 工人师傅经常利用角尺平分一个任意角，如图所示，∠AOB 是 一个任意角，在边 OA，OB 上分别取 OD=OE，移动角尺，使 角尺两边相同的刻度分别与 D，E 重合，这时过角尺顶点 F 的射线 OF 就是∠AOB 的平分线, 你认为工人师傅在此过程 中用到的三角形全等的判定方法是这种作法的道理是( )
月考数学试卷
题号 得分
一
二
三
四
总分
一、选择题（本大题共 10 小题，共 30.0 分）
1. 下列各组数中，能构成三角形的是（ ）
A. 1，3，5
B. 2，2，6
C. 6，8，14
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２０17 年小升初英语(二外卷)试题考试时间:１0０分钟总分:150 分Ⅰ。
找出下列每组中与其她三个不同类得单词。
(10 分)1。
A. tｈree B、sｉｘC、ｓecond D。
fifｔeeｎ2。
A。
tomaｔo B、melon C。
ｍanｇo D。
lemon3、A、 moｕｓｅB、 bug C、 lionＤ、 bunny4。
A。
truｃｋﻩB. ｂoatﻩC、 busﻩD。
vａn5、A. Monｄay B. Jｕly C、 AuｇustﻩD。
Maｒch6、A、gold B。
brown C、ｏｒanｇeﻩD、ｂig７。
A. stｏnｅﻩＢ. ｒock Ｃ。
rugﻩＤ、pebblｅ8。
A、 fｕｎny Ｂ。
haｐｐy C、saｄ D. maｄ9。
A、ｊog Ｂ. tenｎiｓC、hikｅＤ、 sｗim1０。
Ａ。
ｓiｓｔｅrＢ. brother Ｃ、cousin Ｄ。
sｉblingⅡ. 请从A、Ｂ、C、D、E 五幅图片中找出与所给单词读音押韵得选项。
(5分) 11。
tｅll１2、ｆalｌ13.teaｒ14、ducｋ1５。
funnyAﻩＢ C D E______＿________________ _____＿__ ___＿___ Ⅲ. 请从方框中为下列问题选择最合适得回答。
(５分)１6.Whaｔｓhoｕld yoｕ sａy ｗhen yoｕ get aｇifｔA。
Ａｒeyou OKfroｍ someone?１7、Ｌｅｔting someone usｅsomethiｎgｙoｕare B、 Sｏrrｙusｉng is caｌｌeｄ“＿__＿_＿。
"１８。
What do yｏu say wｈeｎｙoｕ asｋforＣ、Thankｙou！ｓｏmetｈinｇ？_＿___＿１9.Ｉf sｏmeone is haviｎg a bad ｄａy ａndｙoｕD。
Pｌeａse！see thｅm upset, you ask “______?"20、Ｉf you makｅ someone else ｕpset or saｄ,you say “______！”E。
Ｓｈarｉｎｇ、Ⅳ、请选出最合适得选项。
(10 分)2１。
Ｉran ____ to the buｓstop、A、 sｌoｗＢ、 fａｓｔly Ｃ. qｕickly D、ｈurry22。
There is a ____ｐａｉntiｎg on the ｗａlｌ、A. ｎicｅｌyﻩＢ. bｅautiful Ｃ、 intｅｒeｓteｄ D.my 2３。
The aiｒｗas＿＿＿＿, so Ｉpｕt ｏn a ｌｏng—sleeｖｅd ｓｈirt、Ａ. coolﻩB. coldﻩＣ. frｅｅzingﻩD、ｃleaｎ2４. Bｅ caｒeful! Ｔhe ｗateｒ oｎｔhe stovｅis ＿＿_________＿!A。
wａrｍB。
hotﻩC、bｏilinｇＤ。
burning ２5。
Do yoｕlｉke ｔo ＿_______＿_ sｏngs ？A。
siｎg B。
sinｇsﻩＣ、singｉｎgﻩＤ. ｓanｇ2６。
Jｉmmy hａｓ _＿___＿＿_ into ｔｈe poｏl、A、 jumpｓB。
jumpinｇC、ｊｕmped D。
jump2７。
Tｈe duｃk enjoys _____＿__ corｎ。
A. ｔo ｅａtﻩB。
eateｎﻩＣ、 eａtﻩＤ、 eaｔinｇ2８。
Josefina _＿_＿＿____＿to pｌay tｈe ｐiaｎo、A. ｉs lｅarｎｉngB. ｏften learn C、ｌｉkｅD、ｌｉking 2９、The cｈａrt shows hｏw lonｇit taｋesｔo grｏw 4kinds of ｐlaｎts. Whiｃｈｇroup showｓthese plants liｓｔｅd in ordｅr from shortｅst to ｌongｅｓｔgrowｉng timｅ？A。
bｅans,pepperｓ, toｍatoｅs,cｏｒn B、pepｐers, beans, tomaｔｏes, ｃornＣ. ｃorn, beans, tomatoes, ｐeppersＤ、tomatｏes, peppers,be ａｎｓ, coｒn30、 Kellｙput ｔhese ｗoｒds in alphaｂeｔical(ABC) ｏrdｅr soshe could fｉnd tｈem ｍoｒe ｑuickｌｙiｎ the dictｉonａry。
Whicｈｌist iｓ corrｅct ?A.guinｅa pigｓ– gerbils –ｇｏldｆish –ｇuppiesB.geｒｂｉｌs – gｏｌdfiｓｈ－gupｐies- guinea pigｓC.guppiｅs – gｅｒbiｌs –gｏldfish – guineａ piｇsD.gｅrｂiｌs – goldfish –ｇuｉnea piｇｓ–guｐpｉesⅤ. 下列各句均缺少一个单词,请从方框中选出适合填入横线上得单词、有两个单词就是多余得、(1０分)loudｆｅed staｎｄleaf glass joke wｉde weartruｅａfｔeｒnｏon table caｒｅｆulｌｙ31、 It rained all _______＿__＿、３2。
The __＿＿__＿＿ｏｎ the tｒees tuｒn red iｎ the fall、33、 Wｅ_______ ｏuｒｐetｓ every ｄay。
34、 Pleａｓｅ pour me a ＿_＿_____ of milk.３5。
Yｏｕｒ funny __＿_____ made me laugｈ.36。
Thａt ｄog ｈａs a vｅrｙ _____＿＿_ ｂark、37。
Plｅase bｅ _____＿___ not tｏ falｌ down、38、Iｔ is __＿________＿ tｈaｔall ｂirds havｅ feａｔheｒs.39. Ｔhe puddｌe ｗas too ____＿___＿ to jump acroｓs、４0. We __＿＿___＿_ in the rain ｆｏｒ an ｈour lａst nigｈt。
ＶI. 阅读下列片段并按要求答题、(30 分)４1。
Ａｃａrtoon is a ｈuｍoroｕs way tｏtｅll a stｏry oｒmake a poｉnt. Ａcarｔooｎcaｎｂe one drawiｎg or a set ｏf drａｗiｎgs. A cartoon may ｈavｅｗｏrds witｈ the picture, but wｏrds ａrｅn’t always needeｄ。
Iｎ the ｓtoｒy ｔhe ｗord ｈumorous meａnｓ___＿__。
A 。
ｎeｗﻩＢ、ｆunnyﻩC .danｇerｏuｓＤ.stｒange 42、 Birds pｅrcｈ on a ｔreｅ even whｉlｅ they sleeｐ、Ｔheir toｅsgrab tｈe brａnch so thｅy doｎ’t fall。
Tｈree toes ｐoiｎt forward。
Oｎe tｏｅｐoiｎts ｂａｃkwarｄ. Ｔhe toes locｋ tiｇhtlyonｔo tｈｅbrancｈ、In tｈe stｏry the worｄpercｈ mｅans __＿_＿_＿＿A、 flyB、 sitC、vａnisｈﻩＤ。
lie4３、 Sugaｒａrrｉvｅd in Eｕrope ｈuｎdreds of ｙears ago. Ｔrａders ｂrought it fｒom thｅeast、 At fｉrsｔｐeople used ｓuｇar as mｅdicｉｎe、Ｉt was many ｙeaｒs before pｅｏple used ｓugar tｏmakｅdesseｒts.In thｅ storｙｔhｅ wｏrｄarrｉvｅdｍeans _______＿____Ａ。
rｅaｄＢ。
sｈowｅｄup C、nodded Ｄ.tesｔｅd44. Thｅｍosｔｉmｐortant part of a runnｉng shoｅｉs ｔhｅｐａrt uｎder yｏur foｏｔ。
Thiｓpart ｍusｔｂe tｈｉck ａnd soft, ｓｏ it wｉll cusｈiｏn your ｆｏot wｈeｎｙoｕｒun. A ｇoｏd shoe can keeｐ you ｒｕnnｉｎg ｗelｌ for a ｌong time、Iｎ the ｓtorｙｔhｅ word cusｈiｏｎ meａns ____________A. bring B、 tie C、ｐｒotect D。
cｏｖer45.Fernｓ arｅ plaｎts ｗithｏut ｆlowerｓ、 Most ferns livｅ in ｍildｃlｉｍａtes, ｂut some fｅｒns can ｇrｏw in cold plaｃｅs、Ｉｎ thｅ story ｔhｅ woｒd ｍild meaｎs ＿______＿____A。
wａrm B、 happｙC。
noｉｓy Ｄ、 souｒ4６、 SherlocｋＨolmeｓｉs a ｇreat detectiｖｅ, buｔｈe livｅs only iｎ bｏoks。
The tales about hｉm ｈaｖe bｅen wrｉtten in 5７lａngｕaｇes、In the story ｔhe ｗorｄｔalesｍeanｓ ________Ａ。
ｎewｓBﻩ。
nameｓＣ。
storｉesﻩD、ｐens47。
In Eurｏpe most pｅople eaｔwith thｅfｏrk helｄin the l ｅft hand. MosｔAmeriｃaｎｓhold it in ｔheｉr ｒｉｇｈt h ａｎd、Whｙis it diffeｒent? In the pioneer dayｓ, theｒｅwaｓnot ａｌways ｅnｏugh fｏｏd tｏｅaｔ。
So pｅople eatｆａｓt、They cｏuld eat even fasteｒbｙｈoｌding the foｒｋiｎtheir riｇht haｎｄ.From this stｏrｙyｏu cａn tell____、Ａ、pｉoｎeｅrs like to eaｔsloｗlyﻩB.eｖｅrｙoｎe ｈoldｓtｈｅforｋin ｈis or her leｆthandＣ。