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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2 课本原文及关键词汇

ce is a principal (n./adj. 首要的) value of child rearing (v. 照料/n. 后部) in middle-class America. So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something — whether it be placing a key in a key slot, drawing a hen or making up
The key to our room was attached to a large plastic block with the room number on it. When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to turn in the key, either by handing it to an attendant or by dropping it through a slot into a box. Because the key slot was narrow, the key had to be positioned carefully to fit into it.
Now both Ellen and I were perfectly happy to allow Benjamin to bang the key near the key slot. His exploratory behavior seemed harmless enough. But I soon observed an interesting phenomenon. Any
The idea that learning should take place by continual careful shaping and molding applies (vi. 请回，适用) equally to the arts. Watching children at work in a classroom setting, we were astonished by their facility. Children as young as 5 or 6 were

在线网课《大学英语(二)(武汉科技大学)》课后章节测试答案

第一章测试1【单选题】(2分)Oneofthemostimportant______alecturerneedsistheabilitytomakethelecturesinteresting ().A.componentsB.benefitsC.characteristicsD.factors2【单选题】(2分)Thestudent______consistedofmarchingthroughthecampusanddeliveringacomplainttoth ecollegeprincipal().A.rebellionB.claimC.allianceD.resignation3【单选题】(2分)Indifficultsituationsit'simportanttobe______ratherthanaggressive().A.attractiveB.conservativeC.submissiveD.assertive4【单选题】(2分)Myviewsareverydifferentfrommyparents'andouropinionsoften_____().A.clashB.slashC.combatD.crash5【单选题】(2分)Whendiscussingphilosophy,it'simportantthatyou_____yourterms().A.refineB.mineC.confineD.define6【单选题】(2分)Whenyouareinvolvedinafightofanykind,it'sveryhelpfultohave_____().A.enemiesB.membersC.groupsD.allies7【单选题】(2分)ThegovernorofCalifornia_____thethestairsinordertotalktothestudents().A.dissentedB.descendedC.declinedD.defended8【单选题】(2分) Thesedaysmoststudentsaimtostudysubjectsthatwillmakethem_____().A.affableB.agreeableC.employableD.satisfying9【单选题】(2分)TheprofessoraskedifIhadthe_____gradesforthecourse().A.demandedB.requiredC.requestD.supposed10【单选题】(2分)Duringthe1960s,EuropeanandAmericancollegecampuseswerenotoriousfortheir_____st udents().A.obedientB.rebelliousC.criticalD.cynical第二章测试1【单选题】(2分)It'svery_____forababytobeleftaloneforalongtime().A.distrustfulB.distressedC.distressfulD.stressful2【单选题】(2分)_____isthetimeinourliveswhenweareatourmostdependent().A.InfancyB.AdolescenceC.FancyD.Youth3【单选题】(2分)Thetoddler's_____ofhiselderbrothermadeeveryonelaugh().A.limitationB.imitationC.invitationD.invention4【单选题】(2分)Motherstendtobevery_____wheretheirchildrenareconcerned().A.flagrantB.dominantC.awareD.observant5【单选题】(2分) Wouldyouagreethatinmanyculturesboysaretaughtnottoshowtheir_____().A.senseB.sensationC.sensitivityD.sensibility6【单选题】(2分)Thehotelguestbecame_____annoyedwhenstafftoldhimsmokingwasnotpermittedinthelo bby().A.definitelyB.distinctivelyC.D.distinctly7【单选题】(2分)Whenthe_____occurred,manypeopleweresofrightenedthatforseveralhoursafterwardsth eycouldnotsayaword().A.expeditionB.explorationC.exclusionD.explosion8【单选题】(2分)Althoughhebeganlifeasawealthyyoungman,his_____spendingonyachtsandracehorsess oonreducedhisfortunetonothing().A.excessiveB.inadequateC.D.expressive9【单选题】(2分)Thepsychologistthoughtthechild's_____wascausedbythefactthathewasjealousofhisyou ngerbrother().A.misfortuneB.behaviourC.actionD.behaviourism10【单选题】(2分)Ifelthuge_____whenIrealizedIhadfoodonmychinfortheentiremealandnoonetoldme().A.embarrassmentB.harassmentC.disappointmentD.annoyance第三章测试1【单选题】(2分)I'malwaysamusedbyhowsadand____footballfansseemaftertheteamtheysupporthaslosta match().A.mournfulB.stressfulC.helpfulD.distrustful2【单选题】(2分)ThedoctortoldHarrythatshewasn'tsurprisedhewascomplainingof_____whenhewasrunni ng15kilometresaday().A.expeditionB.C.expansionD.extension3【单选题】(2分) Shewasterrifiedthatshewouldnotbeabletotakepartinthegameduetotheinjurytoherankle,b ut_____,itgotbetterintime().A.distinctlyB.deliberatelyC.thankfullyD.directly4【单选题】(2分)Itrippedoverabatthathad_____beenleftonthecricketpitchandsprainedmyankle().A.accidentallyB.C.incidentallyD.apparently5【单选题】(2分)Our15-year-oldsonissogoodatfootballthathishopeofbecominga_____footballplayerislike lytoberealized().A.rotationalB.educationalC.professionalD.amateur6【单选题】(2分)TheTVhadbrokendownsowelistenedtothefootball_____ontheradioinstead().A.expositionB.C.discourseD.comment7【单选题】(2分) Throwingaballintoanetfromadistanceofeightmetresrequiresagreatdealof_____().A.accurateB.precisionC.revisionD.decision8【单选题】(2分)_____arrivedverysuddenly,beforetheplayerswereabletoremovealltheequipmentfromthe field().A.DarknessB.C.StillnessD.Silence9【单选题】(2分)Footballchantsarean_____ofhowclubsshowsupportfortheirteam().A.illustrationB.demonstrationC.ministrationD.frustration10【单选题】(2分)Aftertwohoursofdelaycausedbyrain,thecrowdcheeredatthe_____ofthetennismatch().A.consumptionB.resumptionC.presumptionD.assumption第四章测试1【单选题】(2分)Criminalscanaccessyouraccountbyusinga(n)__identity().A.validB.fakeC.deceitfulD.false2【单选题】(2分) Inhisstatementhecontradictedhimselfseveraltimeswhichmadeabad_____onthepolicedet ectives().A.feelingB.influenceC.depressionD.impression3【单选题】(2分)Alotofpersonal____onourcomputerscanbeaccessedbyhackers().A.staffB.matterC.stiffD.stuff4【单选题】(2分)Incourt,theevidencewasshowntobe__false().A.whollyB.largelyC.partiallyD.entirely5【单选题】(2分)Thereportoncomputercrime_____severalmeasureswecantaketopreventit().A.mentorsB.mentionsC.mendsD.manages6【单选题】(2分)Itcanlooklikea(n)____email,butinfactit'sascam().A.oddB.regularC.circularD.casual7【单选题】(2分)Thebankgotalotofbad_____afteritlostpersonaldataontheweb().A.attentionB.publicityC.publicD.popularity8【单选题】(2分)Whenhesawhisoldfriend,he_____,“Iwascertainyou’dcome!”().A.barkedB.claimedC.exclaimedD.roared9【单选题】(2分) Aftertheheavyrainseveraldistrictsclosetotheriverwere_____().A.mergedB.emergedC.inversedD.submerged10【单选题】(2分) TwentyyearsinthewesthadturnedBobintoa(n)_____criminal().A.habitualB.frequentC.mutualD.habitat第五章测试1【单选题】(2分)Peoplewhoare_____withgolffinditveryhardtounderstandwhyitissopopular().A.acquaintedB.unfamiliarC.familiarD.popular2【单选题】(2分)Wewereworriedaboutourson's_____atweekendsandsenthimtosummercampinthehopet hathewouldgetinterestedinoutdooractivities().A.inabilityB.incompetenceC.inactivityD.sensitivity3【单选题】(2分)Wewantedtoentertainourguestbutknewitwouldbe_____totakehimtoanartgalleryorthethe atreashewasblind().A.meaningfulB.delightfulC.carelessD.pointless4【单选题】(2分)Mysisterdislikesgoingonholidaybecauseshehasa(n)_____fearofnewplaces().A.irresistibleB.irregularC.irrationalD.impulsive5【单选题】(2分)"Youwerevery_____torefusetocomeclimbingwithme,"myboyfriendcomplained().A.courageousB.riskyC.consciousD.unadventurous6【单选题】(2分)Idecidedtotakeupahobbythatwascompletely_____withmywork().A.connectedB.contactedC.confrontedD.collective7【单选题】(2分)Afterworkinghardalldayitwas_____thatallhewantedtodowastocollapseinfrontoftheTVfort herestoftheevening().A.doubtfulB.questionableC.unbelievableD.understandable8【单选题】(2分)Readingasahobbyhasmany_____benefits,forexample,thefactthatyouoftenmakenewfrie ndsthroughbookgroups().A.maximumB.indictC.incorrectD.indirect9【单选题】(2分)Nothingcanbeatthe_____ofaFIFAWorldCupfinal.().A.assessmentB.amendmentC.excitementD.employment10【单选题】(2分)Wewerealldisappointedbythe_____offormercaptainfromtheOlympicteam().A.survivalB.removalC.memorialD.arrival第六章测试1【单选题】(2分)TheSilkRoadisanancienttrade_____betweenEuropeandChina().A.routeB.wayC.avenueD.road2【单选题】(2分)Scientistsarestudyinga_____ofstarsthatmayhavehabitableplanets().A.schoolB.flockC.crowdD.cluster3【单选题】(2分)Itisnotalwayspossibletopredictwhatproblemsyouwill_____whenyoustartyourresearch().A.encourageB.endangerC.encounterD.establish4【单选题】(2分)Couldyouplease_____thedeadlineformyessay()?A.extentB.exertC.extendD.expand5【单选题】(2分)Depressioncan_____thebody’sdefenses().A.lowerB.dampenC.StrengthenD.lessen6【单选题】(2分) Anticipatingbadluckissaidtobeawayof_____fate().A.testingB.temptingC.tacklingD.taunting7【单选题】(2分)Weestimatethe_____ofobservinganeclipseat50percent.().A.presumptionB.accuracyC.capabilityD.probability8【单选题】(2分)Ihavealwayshadaninsatiable_____aboutastronomy().A.knowledgeB.patienceC.curiosityD.insight9【单选题】(2分)Thefirstmeetingofthestudents’committeewaspleasant,but_____meetingsbecamequitest ressful().A.antecedentB.subsequentC.consequentD.previous10【单选题】(2分)Themoontakesjustover27daysto_____aroundtheearth().A.removeB.rotateC.revolveD.reflect第七章测试1【单选题】(2分)Shelookedvery_____andshowednothingofthesufferingshehadendured().A.gloomyB.emotionalC.criticalD.tranquil2【单选题】(2分)Thegeneralsdecidedthattheplantoinvadefromthesouthwas_____astheycouldnotgeteno ughsoldiersthereintime().A.deadlyB.complicatedC.impracticalD.destructive3【单选题】(2分)Whenhereturnedfromthewar,hischaracterhadchangedandhebecamevery_____,shoutin gangrilyathisfamilyfornogoodreason().A.moodyB.unreliableC.startledD.curious4【单选题】(2分)Itwasagreedthatthesoldiershaddonewellandshowed_____courageduringthelongbattle()?A.vigorousB.curiousC.considerableD.tolerant5【单选题】(2分)Themayorlookednervousand_____whengivinghisspeech().A.flexibleB.agitatedC.unfortunateD.renowned6【单选题】(2分)Themenlookedvery_____whenthepilottoldthemthatitwasadangerousmissionandtheymi ghtnotsurvive().A.sympatheticB.soberC.keenD.enthusiastic7【单选题】(2分)Someofthemenweremore_____thanothersabouttheirchancesofsurvival().A.generousB.alertC.optimisticD.enthusiastic8【单选题】(2分)Karenhasbeenvery_____sinceshefoundoutthatshecan’tgotomedicalschool().A.remarkableB.absurdC.impracticalD.moody9【单选题】(2分)Theworkers_____theoldbuildinginordertomakeroomforanewlibrary().A.decoratedB.demolishedC.polishedD.constructed10【单选题】(2分)Thedovehasbeenaworldwide_____ofpeaceformanycenturies().A.symbolB.signpostC.signD.signal第八章测试1【单选题】(2分)Thegroupleader,whohadworkedwiththelocalpeopleforatleastfiveyears,wasverydedicate d_____herwork().A.whichB.forC.atD.to2【单选题】(2分)It'swell-knownthatworkingasavolunteercanlead______manyinterestingjobs().A.towardsB.forC.intoD.to3【单选题】(2分)I'mnotatallsureI'msuited_____thiskindofwork().A.atB.intoC.toD.4【单选题】(2分)WhenIhearthenameRedCross,Iassociateit_____helpingpeopleandhumanitarianwork().A.atB.withC.forD.in5【单选题】(2分)Theuniversitycanteenisabletocater_____about300students().A.atB.withC.toD.6【单选题】(2分)Thereisahugeshortage__sciencegraduatesintheUK().A.withB.atC.ofD.in7【单选题】(2分)Employerscanfinditdifficulttodiscriminate_____jobcandidateswhohavetherightskillsandt hosewhopretendtohavetherightskills().A.withB.inC.forD.between8【单选题】(2分)Thecompanydirectorsdecidedto_____agymonthefirstflooroftheofficeblocksothatemploy eescouldexerciseduringthelunchhour().A.equipB.Establish`C.installD.erect9【单选题】(2分)Hefeltsuch_____atthethoughtofthejobinterviewthathishandsbegantoshake().A.dreadB.excitementC.nervousD.awe10【单选题】(2分)Theare_____waysstudentscanaddtotheirskillsandexperiencewhileatuniversity().A.numerousB.abundantC.numerateD.numerical。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课文背诵段落原文及翻译1-5单元完整版

我们两种文化的差异也可以从我们各自所怀的忧虑中显示出来。

中国老师担心，如果年轻人不及早掌握技艺，就有可能一辈子掌握不了；另一方面，他们并不同样地急于促进创造力的发展。

美国教育工作者则担心，除非从一开始就发展创造力，不然创造力就有可能永不再现；而另一方面，技艺可于日后获得。

13 However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the "standing on the shoulders of giants" phenomenon).但我并不想夸大其辞。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课文背诵段1-8单元全

Unit112 One way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later.13 However, I do not want to overstate my case. There is enormous creativity to be found in Chinese scientific, technological and artistic innovations past and present. And there is a danger of exaggerating creative breakthroughs in the West. When any innovation is examined closely, its reliance on previous achievements is all too apparent (the "standing on the shoulders of giants" phenomenon).14 But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, and that the fostering of skills and creativity are both worthwhile goals, the important question becomes this: Can we gather, from the Chinese and American extremes, a superior way to approach education, perhaps striking a better balance between the poles of creativity and basic skills?Unit2Yet I feel nothing more than a passing whim to attain the material things so many other people have. My 1999 car shows the wear and tear of 105,000 miles. But it is still dependable. My apartment is modest, but quiet and relaxing. My clothes are well suited to my work, which is primarily outdoors. My minimal computer needs can be met at the library.In spite of what I don’t have, I don’t feel poor. Why? I’ve enjoyed exceptionall y good health for 53 years. It’s not just that I’ve been illness-free, it’s that I feel vigorous and spirited. Exercising is actually fun for me. I look forward to long, energizing walks.And I love the “can do” attitude that follows.I also cherish the gift of creativity. When I write a beautiful line of poetry, or fabricate a joke that tickles someone, I feel rich inside. I’m continually surprised at the insights that come through my writing process. And talking with so many interesting writer friends is one of my main sources of enjoyment.Unit3If that sort of thing happened only once in a while, it wouldn't be so bad. Overal l, I wouldn't want to trade my dad for anyone else's. He loves us kids and Mom too. But I think that's sometimes the problem. He wants to do things for us, things he thi nks are good. But he needs to give them more thought because:Can you imagine how humiliated I was? An honor student, class president. And Father was out asking people to have their sons call and ask me to the prom! But tha t's dear old dad. Actually, he is a dear. He just doesn't stop to think. And it's not just o ne of us who've felt the heavy hand of interference. Oh, no, all three of us live in cons tant dread knowing that at any time disaster can strike because:Unit410 I'd never realized how important daily routine is: dressing for work, sleeping normal hours. I'd never thought I relied so much on co-workers for company. I began to understand why long-term unemployment can be so damaging, why life without an externally supported daily plan can lead to higher rates of drug abuse, crime, suicide.11 To restore balance to my life, I force myself back into the real world. I call people, arrange to meet with the few remaining friends who haven't fled New York City. I try to at least get to the gym, so as to set apart the weekend from the rest of my week. I arrange interviews for stories, doctor's appointments -- anything to get me out of the house and connected with others.12 But sometimes being face to face is too much. I see a friend and her ringing laughter is intolerable -- the noise of conversation in the restaurant, unbearable. I make my excuses and flee. I re-enter my apartment and run to the computer as though it were a place of safety.13 I click on the modem, the once-annoying sound of the connection now as pleasant as my favorite tune. I enter my password. The real world disappears.Unit59 The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The intensityof the moment filled his mind with anxiety. He began shaking the tension. It wasn't working. He became more tense. Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more accurate description. What was he going to do? He had never experienced these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he pictured his mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always used to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, take deep breaths.10 So he did. Along with shaking the tension from his legs, he gently laid his pole at his feet. He began to stretch out his arms and upper body. The light breeze that was once there was now gone. He carefully picked up his pole. He felt his heart pounding. He was sure the crowd did, too. The silence was deafening. When he heard the singing of some distant birds in flight, he knew it was his time to fly.Unit6Why are we so quick to limit ourselves? I’m not denying that most little girls lov e dolls and most little boys love videogames, and it may be true that some people fav or side of their brain, and others the left. But how relevant is that to me, or to anyon e, as an individual? Instead of translating our differences into hard and fast conclusio ns about the human brain, why can’t we focus instead on how incredibly flexible we are? Instead of using what we know as a reason why women can’t learn physics, may be we should consider the possibility that our brains are more powerful than we ima gine.Here’s a secret: math and science don’t come easily to most people. No one wa s ever born knowing calculus. A woman can learn anything a man can, but first she needs to know that she can do it, and that takes a leap of faith. It also helps to have selective hearing.Uint78 Two centuries ago an English judge in India noticed that several words in Sanskrit closely resembled some words in Greek and Latin. A systematic study revealed that many modern languages descended from a common parent language, lost to us because nothing was written down.9 Identifying similar words, linguists have come up with what they call an Indo-European parent language, spoken until 3500 to 2000 B.C. These people had common words for snow, bee and wolf but no word for sea. So some scholars assume they lived somewhere in north-central Europe, where it was cold. Traveling east, some established the languages of India and Pakistan, and others drifted west toward the gentler climates of Europe. Some who made the earliest move westward became known as the Celts, whom Caesar's armies found in Britain.10 New words came with the Germanic tribes -- the Angles, the Saxons, etc. -- that slipped across the North Sea to settle in Britain in the 5th century. Together they formed what we call Anglo-Saxon society.11 The Anglo-Saxons passed on to us their farming vocabulary, including sheep, ox, earth, wood, field and work. They must have also enjoyed themselves because they gave us the word laughter.Unit8There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live in harmony with its surroundings. The town lay in the midst of a checkerboard of prosperous farms, with fields of grain and hillsides of orchards where, in spring, white clouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and flickered across a backdrop of pines. Then foxes barked in the hills and deer silently crossed the fields, half hidden in the mists of the fall mornings.Along the roads, laurel, viburnum and alder, great ferns and wildflowers delighted the traveler's eye through much of the year. Even in winter the road- sides were places of beauty, where countless birds came to feed on the berries and on the seed heads of the dried weeds rising above the snow. The country- side was, in fact, famous for the abundance and variety of its bird life, and when the flood of migrants was pouring through in spring and fall people traveled from great distances to observe them. Others came to fish the streams, which flowed clear and cold out of the hills and contained shady pools where trout lay. So it had been from the days many years ago when the first settlers raised their houses, sank their wells, and built their barns.。

新标准大学英语2

新标准大学英语2New Standard College English 2 (Second Edition) is a comprehensive English textbook designed for college students. It covers a wide range of topics, including vocabulary, grammar, reading, writing, listening, and speaking. This textbook aims to help students improve their English proficiency and communication skills in academic and daily life.The textbook is divided into 12 units, each focusing on a different theme. The themes range from personal experiences, social issues, cultural diversity, to global challenges. Each unit is carefully structured to provide students with a variety of language learning activities and exercises. The content is engaging and relevant, allowing students to apply what they have learned to real-life situations.One of the key features of New Standard College English 2 is its emphasis on integrated language skills. The textbook provides opportunities for students to practice all four language skills – reading, writing, listening, and speaking – in a cohesive and interconnected manner. This integrated approach helps students develop a holistic understanding of the English language and enhances their ability to communicate effectively.In addition to language skills, the textbook also focuses on critical thinking and intercultural communication. Through thought-provoking readings, discussions, and writing assignments, students are encouraged to think critically about various topics and engage in meaningful cross-cultural exchanges. This not only enriches their language learning experience but also broadens their perspectives and fosters a deeper appreciation for diversity.Moreover, New Standard College English 2 incorporates multimedia resources to support students' learning. The accompanying audio and video materials provide authentic language input and offer additional listening practice. Furthermore, the online resources and interactive activities enable students to further reinforce their language skills and engage in self-directed learning.Overall, New Standard College English 2 is a well-structured and comprehensive textbook that caters to the diverse needs of college students learning English. It provides a solid foundation for language acquisition and equips students with the necessary skills to thrive in an English-speaking environment. With its engaging content, integrated approach, and focus on critical thinking and intercultural communication, this textbook is an invaluable resource for both students and instructors.In conclusion, New Standard College English 2 is a valuable asset for college students seeking to enhance their English proficiency and communication skills. It offers a rich and diverse learning experience that goes beyond language acquisition and encompasses critical thinking and intercultural competence. As such, it is a highly recommended textbook for college English language learners.。

全新版大学英语综合教程第二册(完整版)

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Benjamin loved to carry the key around, shaking it vigorously. He also liked to try to place it into the slot. Because of his tender age and incomplete understanding of the need to position the key just so, he would usually fail. Benjamin was not bothered in the least. He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot. Now both Ellen and I were perfectly happy to allow Benjamin to bang the key near the key slot. His exploratory behavior seemed harmless enough. But I soon observed an interesting phenomenon. Any Chinese staff member nearby would come over to watch Benjamin and, noting his lack of initial success, attempt to assist. He or she would hold onto Benjamin's hand and, gently but firmly, guide it directly toward the slot, reposition it as necessary, and help him to insert it. The "teacher" would then smile somewhat expectantly at Ellen or me, as if awaiting a thank you — and on occasion would frown slightly, as if considering us to be neglecting our parental duties. I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant to our assigned tasks in China: to investigate the ways of early childhood education (especially in the arts), and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity. And so before long I began to introduce the key-slot anecdote into my discussions with Chinese educators.

(完整版)全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课文翻译

Unit 1Text AHoward Gardner, a professor of education at Harvard University, reflects on a visit to China and gives his thoughts on different approaches to learning in China and the West.哈佛大学教育学教授霍华德·加德纳回忆其中国之行，阐述他对中西方不同的学习方式的看法。

Learning, Chinese-StyleHoward Gardner 1 For a month in the spring of 1987, my wife Ellen and I lived in the bustling eastern Chinese city of Nanjing with our 18-month-old son Benjamin while studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.中国式的学习风格霍华德·加德纳1987年春，我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月，同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。

然而，我和埃伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。

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大学英语（2）一、单项选择题：1．The bridge club _________ his application for membership.答案:A.refused to consider2．He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling ______.答案: C.away3．Unfortunately, very few sheep _________ the severe winter last 答案: A.survived4．Don’t ________ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.答案: C.hesitate5．Born into a rich family, he has no idea of ____ to be a poor man。

答案: B.what it’s like6．Does it _______ a lot to have the recorder repaired?答案: C.cost7．It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich man, but she _____ it. 答案: B.denied8．They have developed techniques which are________ to those used in most factories. 答案: D.superior9．The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet _________ , where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.答案: B.suburb10．I’ll have my long skirts shortened because they are _______ now.答案: A.out of style11．She can _____ sing well; she is also a good dancer.答案: D.more than just12．If I had ____ in business, I might be a very wealthy man today.答案: C.stayed13．While it may be more convenient to ______ a car, it is also expensive and troublesome at times. 答案: B.possess14．It took Jane a whole hour to ________ this problem 答案: D.work out15．It was because the applicant was too conceited _________ he failed in the interview. 答案: A.that16．____ the past three years, he has been attending evening classes to study Japanese 。

答案: B.For17．You’ll cut yourself if you walk around in _______ feet.答案: B.bare18．Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature __________.答案: D.taken19．The film is much better than the _______ we saw last Sunday.答案: A.one20．I don’t want to ________ you. You must act on your own judgment.答案: D.influence21．The Yellow River ___________ as it flows further east to the sea.答案: widens22．Is the elephant the biggest land animal in ___________ today?答案:existence23．No one is denying now that smoking is a _________ to health.答案:hazard24．Since you broke the window, you should pay for the _____ 答案: A.damage25．The market was full of salted fish, __________ the worst smell that you can imagine 。

答案: C.sending out26．A man of words and not of deeds is _______ a garden full of weeds 答案: A.like27．When the clouds moved in, the moon was no longer ____ sight.答案: A.in28．It took Jane a whole hour to ________ this problem答案: D.work out29．I have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____________ I could have done with it. 标准答案：D.what30．The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them __________ every night this week。

答案: A.practice 31．Unfortunately, the hat you had just bought was no longer ____ fashion.答案: A.in32．I’m not at all ____ with the service at the restaurant.答案: D.satisfied33．The time-table says that the plane ____ off at 8:30 every morning.答案: B.takes34．If you give up music, you’ll waste your _______答案: C.talent35．The village ____________my mother grew up in is not far from the city.标准答案：C.which36．Jane’s dress is similar in design ___________ her sister’s.答案: C.to37．A fad _____ a very short time and is not very important.答案: sts38．No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life began.答案: C.puzzle39．The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could_________ first-hand 答案: B.get40．He is so strange. He always tries to _____ talking to me.答案: C.avoid41．Henry is very talkative, while his twin brother is a man of ______ words. 答案: A.few42．Beth _______ California in 1981 and ________ in Texas ever since.答案: C.left … has worked43．Mary is ____ that love rather than money is the key to happiness.答案: C.convinced44. I was brought up to think that a person should not ________ to speakthe truth. 答案:hesitate45．We must do well____________the boss assigns us to do.标准答案：B.whatever46．Do ____________you are told; otherwise you will be punished.答案: B.what B47．He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified. 答案: A.on condition that48．The company official ____________ I thought would be fired receiveda raise. 答案: C.who49．The higher the standard of living,____________.答案: D.the greater the amount of paper is used50．Students in his class cannot understand ____________.答案: C.what this sentence means51．Young ___________John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes. 答案: A.as52． _________ is unknown to me. 答案:A.Where he is53．Never hesitate to ask about ____________.答案: B.what you don' t understand54．I recognized her____________I saw her.答案: A.the instant (that)55、He _______ many beautiful post cards to us.答案：B.shows56、You should fill in the application _______ very carefully.答案: D.form57、We will soon ______ the airport. 答案: B.arrive at58、John is busy ______ his girlfriend ______ her paper.答案: C.helping…with59、There is a ________ of two hours in the 7:40 train.答案: A.delay60、The time will come ____________ man can fly he likes in the universe.标准答案：B.when ... wherever61、Do you know ____________?答案: C.what time the party starts62、Word has come __________ some guests from Canada will visit ourschool. 答案: B.that63、I wonder how many years ago____________.答案: B.your father retired64、__________ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________ thegold had been hidden. 答案: B.What ... where65、I was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties.答案: B.that66、Hans has a new car. I wonder when __________ it.答案: A.he bought67、We don't doubt ___________he can make a good job of it.答案: B.that68、__________he is absent, what shall we do?答案：A.Now that69、___________ is a fact that English is accepted as aninternational language. 答案: D.It70、The reason I plan to go is ____________if I don't.答案: B.that she will be unhappy71、They ______ good friends and often visited each other.答案: B.are used to be72、have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____________ I couldhave done with it. 答案: D.what73、Is this museum __________you visited a few days ago?答案：D.the one74、The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, ____________gave thecriminal plenty of time to get away. 答案：A.which75、Women workers wear hats ____________their hair gets caught in themachinery. 答案: B.in case76、She is waiting for the doctor _________I know will not come.答案：B.who77、_________you don't like him is none of my business.答案：C.That78、It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.答案: D.whether79、__________ we need more practice is quite clear.答案: B.That80、The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidaysmade us very happy. 答案: C.that we would go81、I will give this book to ___________ wants to have it.答案: B.whoever82、No one was aware ____________Jane had gone.答案: C.of where83、It happened __________ Lisa wasn't there at that time.答案: C.that84、You can't imagine how ___________ when they received these gifts.答案: B.excited they were85、The big tree _______ a lot of apples.答案: A.bears86、We must do well _______the boss assigns us to do.答案：B.whatever87、I doubt __________ he will lend you the book.答案：A.whether88、This is __________ I want to tell you.答案: D.what89、I have no idea__________ they have kept in touch with me byE-mail since last year. 答案: C.that90、____________the door than somebody started knocking on it.答案: B.No sooner had I closed91、This is ____________ I want to tell you.答案: D.what92、Can you find out where __________ her pen?答案: C.Alice has put93、The music was so loud. That's __________ he left the party so early.答案: B.why94、The two elements ____________water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.答案: C.of which95、He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game.答案: D.that96、Andy will ______ at the train station on Sunday.答案: A.see him off97、After he ______ that unforgettable love, he became afraid of it.答案: D.experienced98、I have _______ a taxi for you.答案: C.arranged99、__________he is absent, what shall we do?答案: A.Now that100、The reason we're so late is ____________.答案: C.that the car broke down101、Hans has a new car. I wonder when____________it.答案：A.he bought102、Is this the place __________the exhibition was held?答案: A.where103、— Who is John Smith? — He is the speaker ____________ heard last week. 答案: C.we104、____________the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday. 答案：B.But for105、He was willing to speak to the reporters____________ he was not identified. 答案: A.on condition that106、I didn't remember his name____________after I had greeted him.标准答案：C.until107、The instruments of the older factory____________.答案: D.are as good as or better than those of the new one108、We'll visit Europe next year ____________we have enough money.标准答案：A provided109、The water gives up energy and becomes cooler____________the ice receives energy and melts. 标准答案：B while110、Most of the stones are____________a man and weigh about two and a half tons each. 标准答案：D higher than111、____________the door than somebody started knocking on it.标准答案：B No sooner had I closed112、Mary is the only one of the team members____________to be tra 答案：A.who is going113、No one was aware ____________Jane had gone.答案：C.of where二、填空题。