2020高考英语二轮复习40分阅读限时练二

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2020届高考英语二轮复习题型训练阅读理解(二)(含答案)

题型训练阅读理解（二）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ADay 1 ArrivalUpon arrival in Kunming, your Kunming tour guide will wait for you at the airport and help you to transfer to the hotel.Day 2 KunmingDay 3 Kunming →Dali (by air)21. What might the tourists be doing at 11:00 on the second day?A. Preparing for lunch.B. Relaxing in the hotel.C. Going to the Stone Forest.D. Visiting the Flower and Bird Market.22. What are the tourists recommended to do for evening activities in Kunming?A. To watch Dynamic Yunnan.B. To enjoy the local food.C. To buy handmade crafts.D. To wander about in the city.23. Why are tourists recommended to hike to the top while visiting Dali?A. Because it takes little effort to hike to the top.B. Because they can get full view of the old town.C. Because it is the only site to enjoy the scenery.D. Because they can take pictures of the three pagodas.BWhen I was about 5 years old, I experienced my very first random act of kindness. I was sitting at the roadside one evening, crying alone for some reason when suddenly, a boy came up to me and gave me a plastic rose, I remember the moment when I took the rose from his hand; I was smiling from ear to ear, whispering “I want to be like him” to myself as I watched him walking away.From then on, I made it as my life mission to do random acts of kindness whenever I can. I was very determined to make other people smile. That was the only reason why I joined myschool’s Red Crescent Society and became a volunteer. Unfortunately, not everyone thinks in the same way as I did. Whenever I do something nice to others, people around me will start to judge my actions. Often I will just keep quiet and ignore what they say, but every once in a while, they do drive me up the wall.These people like to complain about how humans nowadays are lacking of humanities and compassion. However, when they actually see somebody doing a good deed in front of them, they start to question and criticize that person’s honesty. Perhaps it is the increasing crime rate and the never-ending rat race that caused them to be so suspicious to nice strangers. In other words, people nowadays have lost sight of the real meaning of kindness and just let it go unnoticed. That is why I think random acts of kindness are really important. These selfless acts are not only capable of bringing joy to the receivers but also to the givers. Because of this, I want to help spread the idea of these random acts to the whole world. I want to show the people how the little things they give could make a big difference in someone else’s life.24. What was the influence of the boy’s rose on the author?A. It made the author feel ashamed.B. The author decided to follow suit.C. The author said a lot to the boy.D. It gave the author strength and hope.25. Why did the author join the school’s Red Crescent Society?A. To be a volunteer.B. To live a happy life.C. To make others smile.D. To have a good time.26. Which can replace the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2?A. Make me very angry.B. Bring difficulty to me.C. Force me to climb the wall.D. Force me to the dead corner.27. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?A. Rats are always running on the streets.B. Those who do good deeds are respected.C. The author feels sad about other people.D. Trust between people is decreasing.CThe Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183 countries and regions around theworld.Westerners’ understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupuncture, cupping and massage（针灸、拔罐和按摩）. For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on U.S. swimmer Michael Phelps’ back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain became the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016.As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment. It is therefore disheartening to know that while 103 WHO member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture, not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine. TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs.Herbs are made into pills, powder and soup, and the kind of herbs used, their quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients（原材料）jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its medicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately, standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs.Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity. While Western medicine-making companies come up with new products every year, TCM drug producers tend to make medicines according to prescription handed down from the past. Chinese chemist Tu Youyou’s winning the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or medicine for her research into malaria（疟疾）treatment may drive creativity to some extent in China’s TCM industry. However, the current state of affairs cannot be changed within a short time.28. Why does the author mention the example of Michael Phelps?A. Because he was injured in his swimming.B. Because cupping is a kind of important TCM treatment.C. Because westerners know a little about TCM.D. Because westerners attached great importance to TCM.29. Why don’t some member countries of WHO recognize Chinese herbal medicine?A. Because Chinese herbs can get rid of diseases.B. Because they only approve the practice of acupuncture.C. Because Western medicine is more effective.D. Because medicine made out of Chinese herbs develops slowly.30. Compared with Western medicine, what is the weak point of TCM in Paragraph 4?A. The methods of planting herbs.B. The effectiveness of prescription.C. Lacking in standardization.D. Its stable functions.31. The lack of creativity in TCM refers to the fact that ________.A. Medicine-making companies lack creativityB. Prescriptions are got from the pastC. Western companies are more experiencedD. Medicine-making companies lack driving forceDAn exciting landing process of Chang’e-4 lunar probe (月球探测器）was seen through the monitor at Beijing Aerospace Control Center in Beijing, Jan. 3, 2019. It touched down on the far side of the moon at 10:26 a.m. Beijing Time, becoming the first spacecraft soft-landing on the moon’s unknown side never visible from Earth.China’s Chang’e-4 probe has started the exploration on the far side of the moon thanks to the relay satellite that provides a communication link with ground control. The relay satellite, named Queqiao, meaning Magpie Bridge, after a Chinese legend, was launched on May 21, 2018, and became the first communication satellite operating in the halo orbit, nearly 500,000 km fromthe earth. It can also provide communication for probes from other countries. The relay satellite will also be used for scientific and technological experiments. The maximum distance between the satellite and the Chang’e-4 probe on the far side of the moon is 79,000 km. The satellite processes data from the probe and sends it to Earth.The satellite can stay in its orbit for a long time due to its relatively low fuel consumption, as the earth’s and moon’s gravity balances its orbital moving. While in orbit, it can see both the earth and the far side of the moon.The concept of using a relay satellite in the halo orbit was first put forward by U.S. space experts in the 1960s, but was realized by Chinese space engineers.Researchers hope to use the cameras on the satellite to record asteroids (小行星）hitting the far side of the moon. To control the cost of the Chang’e-4 probe, the relay satellite was designed to be relatively small, weighing about 400 kg.Researchers had just 30 months to develop the satellite, putting them under high pressure. To promote public interest in space exploration, the China National Space Administration invited people to write down their wishes for lunar and space exploration, and the relay satellite carries the names of tens of thousands of participants and their messages.32. What do we learn from the second paragraph?A. The relay satellite was launched on Jan. 3, 2019.B. Chang’e-4 probe was the first communication satellite.C. The relay satellite only explores the far side of the moon.D. The relay satellite can handle data from Chang’e-4 probe.33. Why was the size of the relay satellite relatively small?A. To reduce the cost as much as possible.B. To make it circle Moon for a longer time.C. To avoid being crashed by other satellites.D. To follow American space experts’ advice.34. What made researchers suffer from great stress?A. Few people interested in the exploration on the moon.B. The relay satellite carrying too much equipment.C. Their lacking enough time to develop the relay satellite.D. People’s never being optimistic about the relay satellite35. What is the main idea of the text?A. China is a new space power after the USA.B.Change-4 probe lands on Moon’s far side.C. Chinese space engineers make much progress.D. Space exploration is a dangerous challenge.参考答案21 -23 DAB 24 -27BCAD 28-31 CDCB 32-35 DACB。

2020届高三高考二轮复习英语限时练2首段过渡类(含答案)

限时练(二)首段过渡类30minutes_ Starting time：______________本节提供4篇首段过渡类文章，限时30分钟。

这类文章多以记叙文或者夹叙夹议的文体出现，文章首段通过提问题、记叙事件的方式引导读者进入后面的主题，所以首段起到导引或者过渡作用，本文主题是在其他段落，比如第二段或者最后段落呈现，或者不明说，而需要读者归纳总结。

A2019·天津卷C篇How does an ecosystem(生态系统)work？What makes the populations of different species the way they are？Why are there so many flies and so few wolves？To find an answer，scientists have built mathematical models of food webs，noting who eats whom and how much each one eats.With such models，scientists have found out some key principles operating in food webs. Most food webs，for instance，consist of many weak links rather than a few strong ones. When a predator(掠食动物)always eats huge numbers of a single prey(猎物)，the two species are strongly linked；when a predator lives on various species，they are weakly linked. Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term. If a predator can eat several species，it can survive the extinction(灭绝)of one of them. And if a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare，the switch allows the original prey to recover. The weak links may thus keep species from driving one another to extinction.Mathematical models have also revealed that food webs may be unstable，where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects throughout entire ecosystems. In the 1960s，scientists proposed that predators at the top of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other species—including species they did not directly attack.And unplanned human activities have proved the idea of top-down control by top predators to be true. In the ocean，we fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale，while on land，we killed off large predators such as wolves. These actions have greatly affected the ecological balance.Scientists have built an early-warning system based on mathematical models. Ideally，the system would tell us when to adapt human activities that are pushing an ecosystem toward a breakdown or would even allow us to pull an ecosystem back from the borderline. Prevention is key，scientists say because once ecosystems pass their tipping point(临界点)，it is remarkably difficult for them to return.[分析]这是一篇说明文。

2020版高考英语二轮复习40分阅读限时练二2

40分阅读限时练(二)阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020版高考英语二轮复习40分阅读限时练三2

40分阅读限时练(三)阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A[2019·广州调研]Yakamoz HotelEstablished 1992Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye. Offering traditional Turkish hospitality, fabulous Mediterranean cuisine and charming gardens, Yakamoz delights all who enter its gates.·All rooms have bathrooms and balconies；·Open from April to late October；·2019 rates — twin bedded rooms ￡20 per person；·Show this ad to get an exclusive 10% Lonely Planet guide book discount.Email：info@CastawaysA SPECIALIST IN TAILORMADE HOLIDAYS TO MALLORCA, SPAIN, MADEIRA, PORTUGAL, THECANARY ISLANDS, CYPRUS AND FRANCE.*****QUOTE LONELY PLANET GUIDE BOOK TO SAVE ￡50 PER PERSON ON YOUR 2019 HOLIDAY.*****01737 812255ONCEINALIFETIME PERU ADVENTUREThe Desert, the Andes and the Amazon are included on a spectacular twoweek selfdrive guided holiday. Reach locations in South America that others can onlydream of with Peru Safari.～～～～～PERU SAFARIThe heart of adventure～～～～～T：＋44 01744 889819 or　＋44 07522 776160E：info@W：Rail Holidays of the World·Discover Peru and Brazil's cultural highlights by train；·Explore California by steam and railroad；·Travel by rail into Eastern Canada's remote wilderness；·Take a fabulous rail tour of Australia & New Zealand in early 2019.Over 40 Years of Unforgettable Rail Journeys☆☆☆☆☆Ffestiniog Travel 01766 512400体裁：应用文　题材：广告　主题：旅游【语篇解读】　本文介绍了几则旅游广告。

2020版高考英语二轮复习40分钟阅读提速练2阅读提速练(二)(含解析)

阅读提速练(二)(建议用时：40分钟）阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A（2019·唐山质量检测)The UK’s Best Theme ParksDrayton Manor Theme Park, StaffordshireThe new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens，allowing kids and adults to come face。

to。

face with a troop of monkeys。

The park is also home to Europe's only Thomas Land, which last year underwent a ￡2.5m expansion，including new rides. There are thrilling rides, including the stand。

up roller coaster，Shockwave, and the 54.metre drop tower, Apocalypse。

Adults from ￡15, children from ￡10（under2s free）．Thorpe Park, SurreyAll aboard Derren Brown’s Ghost Train which opened in July 2016。

This 10－15minute train journey includes exciting live。

action performances，4D special effects and so on. Also new is “I'm a Celebrity.。

2020高考英语二轮复习40分阅读限时练(二)Word版含解析

40分阅读限时练（二）阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A[2019昆明质检]2019 Academy Award for Best Picture Nomination(提名)Black PantherType：AdventureRunning Time：134 mi n.Release Date February 16,2018 (United States)Curre nt ran k：^^^^Director: Ryan CooglerActors: Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in Captain America：Civil War,T'Challa is the new ruler of the adva need kin gdom of Waka nda. As the king, whe never a challe nger for the crow n announ ces his inten ti ons, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challe nge.The FavouriteType：DramaRunning Time：120 mi n.Release Date November 23,2018 (United States)Curre nt ran k：^^^Director: Yorgos LanthimosActors: Emma Stone, Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with Britain and France at war, a fragile Quee n Anne occupies the throne as her close frie nd Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne's ill health and cha ngeable temper.Green BookType：DramaRunning Time：130 mi n.Release Date November 16,2018 (United States)Curre nt ran k：^^^^^Director: Peter FarrellyActors: Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American who's known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world- class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Midwest to the Deep South. They must rely on “ The Negro Motorist Green Book” to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star Is BornType：MusicalRunning Time：135 min.Release Date：October 5,2018 (United States)Curre nt ran k：^^^^Director：Bradley CooperActors：Bradley Cooper，Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he's both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasn't had a break because of her look.体裁：应用文题材：文娱主题：2019 年度奥斯卡最佳影片奖提名电影【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几部获得2019 年度奥斯卡最佳影片奖提名的电影。

2020高考英语二轮复习40分阅读限时练(四)(解析版)

40分阅读限时练(四)阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A[2019·陕西省联考]Wh a t I S a wo n t h e H i b i s c u s A i r s h i pC．L.H e n g$43.95Ag i r l o n a g r e a t j o u r n e y t o f i n d h e r d e s t i n y(命运)r e a l i z e s t h e p o w e r o f w r o n g d o i n g s,u n s u n g h e r o e s,a n d m o s t o f a l l,l o v e.Wh a t I S a wo n t h e H i b i s c u s A i r s h i p i s a s t o r y o f a d v e n t u r e a n d f a mi l y.T h e T i g e r a n d t h e L e o p a r d e s s(母豹)H o K h o n g M i n g$23.05A no l dh u n g r y t i g e r i so nt h eh u n t f o r am e a l a n dm e e t sa n u n h a p p y l e o p a r d e s s.C a ne n e mi e st r u s t e a c ho t h e r?I nt h i ss t o r y, T h eT i g e r a n dt h eL e o p a r d e s s,w i l l h a t eo r l o v ei n f l u e n c et h e i r r e l a t i o n s h i p?P r i v a t i z a t i o n o f F a c i l i t y Ma n a g e me n t i n P u b l i c H o s p i t a l sH o n g P o h F a n$40.65H o n gP o hF a ne x p l o r e st h et r a n s i t i o np u b l i ch o s p i t a l sh a v e u n d e r t a k e n(负责)t oi m p r o v es e r v i c e si nM a l a y s i a.H es h a r e s l e s s o n s l e a r n e d o v e r a f i f t e e ny e a r p e r i o d o f h o s p i t a l p r i v a t i z a t i o n i n t h i s d e t a i l e d e x a m i n a t i o n o f h o wt o i mp r o v e h e a l t h c a r e.E s c a p e t o A me r i c aT e t s u o F u k u y a m a$38.45F u k u y a m a d e c i d e d t o l e a v e h i s h o me l a n d a n d e x p e r i me n t w i t h a c o mp l e t e l y d i f f e r e n t l i f e s t y l e：l i v i n g i n N e wY o r k C i t y.T h i s s t o r y o f h o wt h e a u t h o r's c o u r a g e a n d d e t e r m i n a t i o n h e l p e d h i m s u r v i v e i nd i f f i c u l t c o n d i t i o n sw i l l e n c o u r a g er e a d e r st of i n dt h e i ro w n h a p p i n e s s.体裁：应用文题材：介绍说明主题：四本书的简介【语篇解读】本文介绍了四本书的基本信息，包括作者、价格和内容。

高考总复习二轮英语题组限时满分练满分练2 阅读理解+七选五

ⅠⅡ
1.What does MAP focus on? A.Building schools.
√B.Improving people’s fitness.
C.Preventing natural disasters. D.Supplying studying materials. 解析细节理解题。根据MAP International中的“Its mission is to provide medicines and health supplies to those in need around the world so they might experience life to the fullest.”可知,MAP的重点是改善人们的健康。故选B 项。
ⅠⅡ
Direct Relief With a history of over 7 decades,Direct Relief (DR) is a humanitarian organization with a mission to improve the health and lives of people affected by poverty and emergencies.DR’s assistance programs focus on emergency preparedness and disaster relief,disease prevention and treatment of the most vulnerable populations.DR uses a 99.4 percent of its funding for programs.
满分练(二) 阅读理解+七选五
阅读理解 A
(2023四川成都二诊) How do you decide which charities to support?If a charity receives a high ranking,it must be effective at meeting its mission.Therefore,we pick some international charities that rank A+ in terms of financial health,accountability, and transparency.

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40分阅读限时练(二)阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A[2019·昆明质检]2019 Academy Award for Best Picture Nominations (提名)Black PantherType：AdventureRunning Time：134 min.Release Date：February 16,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★★Director：Ryan CooglerActors：Chadwick Boseman, Michael B. JordanWith his father having died in Captain America：Ci v il War, T'Challa is the new ruler of the advanced kingdom of Wakanda. As the king, whenever a challenger for the crown announces his intentions, he must give up his powers and take them on in a physical challenge.The FavouriteType：DramaRunning Time：120 min.Release Date：November 23,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★Director：Yorgos LanthimosActors：Emma Stone，Rachel WeiszIn the early 18th century, with Britain and France at war, a fragile Queen Anne occupies the throne as her close friend Lady Sarah Churchill governs the country in her stead, while tending to Anne's ill health and changeable temper.Green BookType：DramaRunning Time：130 min.Release Date：November 16,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★★★Director：Peter FarrellyActors：Viggo Mortensen, Mahershala AliTony Lip, an uneducated Italian-American who's known for using his fists to get his way, is hired to drive world-class, famous pianist Don Shirley on a concert tour from Midwest to the Deep South. They must rely on “The Negro Motorist Green Book” to guide them to the few settlements that were then safe for blacks.A Star Is BornType：MusicalRunning Time：135 min.Release Date：October 5,2018 (United States)Current rank：★★★★Director：Bradley CooperActors：Bradley Cooper，Lady GagaWhen country music star Jackson Maine stops at a bar for a drink after a concert, he's both entertained and attracted by young nightclub singer Ally. He discovers that she writes songs as well as being a talented singer, but hasn't had a break because of her look.1．Which film is the least popular among audience?A．Black Panther. B．The Fa v ourite.C．Green Book. D．A Star Is Born.2．The film about the rights of black people belongs to ________.A．adventure B．musicalC．drama D．comedy3．Who works as a director and actor?A．Ryan Coogler. B．Yorgos Lanthimos.C．Peter Farrelly. D．Bradley Cooper.B[2019·贵州测试]With the coming of the Chinese Spring Festival, the pig comes to the center stage since 2019 is the Year of the Pig in the Chinese lunar calendar.A five-minute advertisement, telling the story of a Chinese grandfather's first encounter with Peppa Pig, the popular character from the British cartoon Peppa Pig, went viral (广为传播的)．The ad cleverly brings together the British cartoon character with Chinese cultural elements and shows how bridges can be built between cultures and generations.Grandfather Li Y ubao lives in a remote village while his son works in the city. For senior Chinese like him, whose children and grandchildren live far away, the Spring Festival is the traditional time when they can reunite and sit down together for dinner.Li loves his grandson and wants to surprise him with a newyear gift.He knows the child loves Peppa Pig but has no clue what it is. So he goes around the village, asking everyone if they know anything about Peppa Pig. Then using the little information he gets as well as his imagination, he welds (焊接) metal together to resemble the face of Peppa Pig though he has never seen it.The most touching thing for many viewers is the story of how a “left-behind” old man accomplishes an impossible task.“The grandfather doesn't stop or complain，” Ju Shiyi, a public relations manager said. “He asks as many people as he knows, analyzes their answers and works on them.”The British cartoon series has been popular in China as well since it began to be shown in the country in 2015. Both the series and related goods have a huge market in China, in cities as well as the countryside.“It is the first popular work with positive power to have gone viral in 2019，” Zhai Na, a TV producer said.4．What did Grandpa Li do to show his love for his grandson?A．He made a Peppa Pig for his grandson all by himself.B．He made up a story about Peppa Pig for his grandson.C．He bought a Peppa Pig for his grandson as a new-year gift.D．He cooked a big family reunion dinner without help.5．What can we infer about Grandpa Li?A．He's a stubborn old man.B．He does well in woodwork.C．He becomes annoyed easily.D．He's considerate towards the family.6．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 7 refer to?A．People. B．Cartoon series.C．Cultures. D．Answers.7．What's the text mainly about?A．When Chinese Grandpa meets Peppa Pig in a new ad.B．When the British cartoon series became popular in China.C．Why Chinese Grandpa makes Peppa Pig for his grandson.D．Why Peppa Pig, a popular character from the UK, went viral.C[2019·唐山一模]A public opinion study says that most Americans will accept the use of gene-editing technology to create babies who are protected from certain diseases. But Americans do not support changing the genetic structure, or DNA of children so that they can be faster, taller or more intelligent.The research was carried out by the Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research, which suggests that 81% of Americans approve of using gene editing to prevent killer diseases such as Huntington's disease, and 65% agree to use gene editing to prevent conditions like blindness. However, 66% oppose using gene editing to change qualities such as intelligence or athletic ability. They are also against changing physical qualities such as eye color or height.Gene editing takes out a part of DNA to remove, replace or repair a gene. Changes to adult cells only affect the person being treated. But editing genes in embryos (胚胎) can change the resulting children in ways that can be passed to future generations. Due to its important effects, the International Council for Science says gene editing should not yet be tested on humans. Scientists say more laboratory research is needed to prove whether it is safe or not.Dr. Robert Klitzman, who studies biological research rules, noted that if fertility (生育) clinics start to edit the genes of embryos, there will be hard choices to make about what conditions can be changed. “It's one thing to look at the extremes of deadly diseases versus surface things, but in the middle are going to be these very different issues.” he said.The study suggests a lack of trust in the technology. Nearly 90% of the people in the study worry whether it will be used in a moral way.8．In which aspect do most Americans approve of using gene editing?A．Running swifter.B．Preventing deadly diseases.C．Changing eye color.D．Improving intelligence.9．What do we know about gene editing from the text?A．It tends to influence the future generations.B．It will become widely used in a moral way.C．It edits all parts of DNA in a new way.D．It has been tested safe to use on human beings.10．What is Dr. Robert's attitude to the use of gene-editing technology to create babies?A．Uninterested. B．Supportive.C．Cautious. D．Disappointed.11．From which is the text probably taken?A．A biology textbook. B．A social web page.C．A medicine brochure. D．A science report.D[2019·长沙一模]When she first started learning about the climate change from one of her elders, Fawn Sharp was invited on a helicopter flight over the Olympic Mountains to survey the Mount Anderson glacier. But the glacier was gone, melted by the warming climate. Sharp had a deep sense of loss when she discovered the glacier wasn't there anymore.Loss is a growing issue for people working and living on the front lines of climate change. And that gave Jennifer Wren Atkinson, a full-time lecturer at the University of Washington Bothell, US, an idea for a class.This term, she taught students on the Bothell campus about the emotional burdens of environmental studies. She used the experiences of Native American tribes (部落), scientists and activists, and asked her 24 students to face the reality that there is no easy fix — that “this is such an intractable problem that they're going to be dealing with it for the rest of their lives.”Student Cody Dillon used to be a climate science skeptic (怀疑论者). Then he did his own reading and research, and changed his mind.Dillon wasn't going into environmental work —he was a computer-science major. Yet, the potential for a worldwide environmental catastrophe seemed so real to him five years ago that he quit his job and became a full-time volunteer for an environmental group that worked on restoration (恢复) projects.Six months into the work, he decided that Atkinson's class was just what he was looking for — a place where he could discuss his concerns about a changing climate.Atkinson said she hopes the class helped her students prepare themselves for the amount of environmental loss that will happen over their lifetimes.“We are already changing the planet — so many species are going to be lost, displaced or massively impacted，”she said. “The future isn't going to be what they imagined.”12．Why did the author mention the case of Fawn Sharp?A．To lay a basis for Fawn Sharp's further research.B．To prove Fawn Sharp's work is similar to Atkinson's.C．To lead into the issue of loss caused by climate change.D．To show scientists' concern about the Mount Anderson glacier.13．What's the main purpose of Atkinson's class?A．To explore how different people deal with climate change.B．To get students more concerned about the environmental issue.C．To find solutions to the environmental issue of OlympicMountains.14．Which of the following best explains “intractable” underlined in Paragraph Three?A．Simple. B．Difficult.C．Common. D．Interesting.15．How did Atkinson's class influence Dillon?A．It made him work as a part-time volunteer for restoration projects.B．It made him realize a planet-wide climate disaster would happen.C．It encouraged him to be more involved in environmental protection.D．It discouraged him to work on restoration projects for the environment.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。