现在进行时讲解present continuous tense
present-continuous-(现在进行时-英文版讲解)
PresentContinuous/ProgressiveTense1. Weusethepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutthingsthatarehappeningnow.2. Structure:1) Thepresentprogressivetense(alsosometimescalledthe"presentcontinuous*)isformedwiththepresenttenseoftheverbtobe+amainverb+-ing(bedoing),asin,"Heisconstantlycallingme,"or;"Theneighborsareplayingtheirmusicreallyloudly.,2) TheformationofthePresentParticiple:3) Add"-ing"directly:say—saying,play—playing,study-studying;4) Iftheverbisendedwith-e,thenremove"e"andadd-ing:love-loving,make—making,guide~~guiding,date一dating;5) Iftheverbisendedwith stresseddosedsyllable,thendoubletheIaStletterandadd-ing:begin—beginning,regret—regretting,run—running;6) Iftheverbisendedwith-ie,thenChange"ie"into"y"andadd-ing:lie—lying,die-dying,tie-tying.3. TemporalAdverbiaKphraseslike"rightnow"or*afthemoment"often indicatethatanactioniscurrentlyinprogress.4. BasicSentencePatterns:•Positivesentence:Tomiseatinganapple.•Negativesentence:Tomisnoteatinganapple.•GeneralquestionlsTomeatinganapple?Yes,heis./No,heisn,t.•Specialquestion(wh-question):-WhatisTomeating?-Apple.5. TheUsage:Weusethepresentprogressivetenseto■Talkaboutanon-goingactionthat'Shappeningrightnow.Forexample:They'rehavingameeting.■Describeanactionthatshappeningar。
中考英语专项复习之现在进行时用法归纳
中考英语专项复习之现在进行时用法归纳一、用法归纳英语中的现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)表示正在进行的动作或状态。
它由be动词的现在式(am, is, are)加上动词的现在分词形式构成。
现在进行时常常用于描述正在进行的动作、事情或状态，通常与现在完成时和过去进行时连用。
例如:I am typing a letter right now.(我现在正在写一封信。
)She is singing a song right now.(她现在正在唱一首歌。
)They were playing basketball when I arrived.(我到达时，他们正在打篮球。
) They have been studying English for two years.(他们学英语已经两年了。
) 在上面的句子中，现在进行时由be动词的现在式（am, is, are）加上动词的现在分词形式构成，用于描述正在进行的动作或状态。
现在进行时通常用于描述现在或过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或事情，也可以用于描述持续进行的状态。
二、用法辨析1. 现在进行时表示将来与一般将来时的区别现在进行时表示将来与一般将来时的区别主要体现在以下几个方面：表示的时间不同：现在进行时表示的是当前正在进行的动作或状态，而一般将来时表示的是未来某个时间会发生的动作或状态。
例如：现在进行时：I am typing on my computer right now.（我正在电脑上打字。
）一般将来时：I will go to the park tomorrow.（明天我会去公园。
）使用的关键词不同：现在进行时表示将来时通常使用"be" 动词的一般现在时形式加上表示将来的时态，而一般将来时表示将来时则使用"will" 这个助动词加上表示将来的时态。
例如：现在进行时：I am typing on my computer right now.（我正在电脑上打字。
新编语法教程时态详解
新编语法教程时态详解一、现在时态（Present Tense）1. 现在简单时（Simple Present Tense）现在简单时用于表示经常性的动作、固定的真理、常规的事实或个人喜好等。
例句：- I go to the gym every day.（我每天去健身房。
）- The sun rises in the east.（太阳从东方升起。
）- Cats love to play with balls of yarn.（猫咪喜欢玩毛线球。
）2. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）现在进行时用于表示正在进行的动作，此时动作可以是目前正发生的、暂时性的或计划中的。
例句：- She is studying for her exams at the moment.（她正在准备考试。
） - We are going out for dinner tonight.（我们今晚要外出吃饭。
）- The children are playing in the park.（孩子们在公园里玩耍。
）3. 现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）现在完成时用于表示过去发生的动作与现在的关联，可能会有结果或影响。
例句：- They have lived in that house for five years.（他们已经在那所房子里住了五年。
）- Have you ever visited Paris?（你曾经去过巴黎吗？）- She has just finished her work.（她刚刚完成了工作。
）4. 现在完成进行时（Present Perfect Continuous Tense）现在完成进行时用于表示过去开始并一直延续至现在的动作。
例句：- I have been studying Spanish for three years.（我已经学习西班牙语三年了。
Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时 总结及联系
Present Continuous Tense现在进行时1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
结构是：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。
（简写：be+动词-ing）A、陈述句(肯定句): 主语＋be (am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字。
B、一般疑问句: Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？C、特殊疑问句: 疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词-What are you doing? 你正在干什么–I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
2.标志词：(1) 时间状语now 、at the moment(2)句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at3.动词-ing的构成规则(1)一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking(2)以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting(3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping(4)以ie结尾的动词，先把ie变成y再加-ing。
如：lie-lying tie-tying die-dying注意：see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。
变一般很简单，把be提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not 添。
还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替。
现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat_______ give_______ find_______ sit_______ write_______ tie_______ make _______ play_______ clean_______ catch_______ walk_______ ride_______ run_______ draw_______ listen_______ begin_______ dance_______ watch_______ sleep_______ see_______ have _______ 二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
现在进行时(The PresentContinuous Tense)
现在分词变化规则
1.直接+ ing(例 1.直接+ ing(例：sleep+ing sleeping) 直接 2.去e+ing(例 bite2.去e+ing(例：bite-e+ing biting) 3.重读闭音节 且末尾只有1个辅音字母， 重读闭音节， 3.重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母，双 写辅音字母+ing( +ing(例 写辅音字母+ing(例：sit+t+ing sitting) 4.特殊变化 die-dying,lie-lying，tie特殊变化： 4.特殊变化：die-dying,lie-lying，tietying 5.不规则变化 5.不规则变化
A:is;one's B:is;her C:are;his D:are;her
B 3）The Greens____supper now.
A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing D:are;having
D
八、根据汉语意思完成下例句子
1）把你的自行车借我用一下好吗？ May I____your bike,____? 答案：1、borrow；please 2）我们正在做第一课的练习。 We____ ____the exercises oF the____lesson. 答案： 2、are ；doing；first 3）李先生是我的英语启蒙老师。 Mr Li is my_____ _____teacher. 答案：式：主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+其 肯定句式：主语+be( are)+现在分词 现在分词+ 它. • 否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +现在分 否定句式：主语+be(am, +现在分 其它. 词+其它. • 一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+现在分词+ 一般疑问句： +主语 现在分词+ 主语+ 其它？ 其它？ • 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am, are)+主语 主语+ 在分词+其它？ 在分词+其它？ • 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用 对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答， Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。 直接作答， 或 直接作答 要根据实际情况回答。
(详细)初中九大时态讲解
(详细)初中九大时态讲解1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)描述经常发生的动作、真理、现状和喜好等。
* 用法：主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他)2. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)描述正在进行的动作或现在的状况。
* 用法：主语 + be 动词的现在分词 (+ 其他)3. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)描述在过去发生的完成的动作或情况。
* 用法：主语 + 动词过去式 (+ 其他)4. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)描述在过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
* 用法：主语 + be 动词的过去分词 (+ 其他)5. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense)描述将来要发生的动作或情况。
* 用法：主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 (+ 其他)6. 将来进行时 (Future Continuous Tense)描述在某个将来时间正在进行的动作。
* 用法：主语 + will/shall + be + 动词的现在分词 (+ 其他) 7. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)描述发生在过去但对现在有影响的动作或情况。
* 用法：主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词 (+ 其他)8. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense)描述在过去某个时间或发生的动作或情况。
* 用法：主语 + had + 动词过去分词 (+ 其他)9. 将来完成时 (Future Perfect Tense)描述在某个将来时间之前将要完成的动作或情况。
* 用法：主语 + will/shall + have + 动词过去分词 (+ 其他)在研究和掌握这九大时态时，可以通过大量的练和实践来加深理解和记忆。
希望本文档对您有所帮助！参考资料:。
知识点动词时态的用法总结
知识点动词时态的用法总结动词时态是英语语法中的重要部分，正确运用不同的时态能够准确地表达动作的发生时间和持续状态。
本文将总结并介绍常用的动词时态用法。
一. 现在时态 (Present Tense)现在时态用于表示现在正在发生的动作、客观事实、经常性动作以及表示将来的动作。
1. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous)现在进行时表示在说话时正在进行的动作或状态。
例如：I am studying for my exam. (我正在备考。
)2. 现在简单时 (Present Simple)现在简单时用于表达经常发生的动作、客观真理或者固定时间表的活动。
例如：She plays tennis every Saturday. (她每个星期六都打网球。
)3. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect)现在完成时用于强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响，或者强调从过去某一时间点开始一直延续到现在的持续动作。
例如：I have lived in this city for ten years. (我在这个城市已经住了十年了。
)4. 现在完成进行时 (Present Perfect Continuous)现在完成进行时表示过去某一时间开始延续到现在的持续动作。
例如：She has been studying English for two hours. (她已经学英语学了两个小时了。
)二. 过去时态 (Past Tense)过去时态用于表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或状态。
1. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous)过去进行时表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作或状态。
例如：He was reading a book last night. (昨晚他正在看书。
)2. 过去简单时 (Past Simple)过去简单时用于描述过去某个时间发生的已经完成的动作。
例如：They visited their grandparents last weekend. (他们上个周末去拜访了他们的祖父母。
present-continuous-(现在进行时-英文版讲解)
Present Continuous/Progressive Tense1.We use the present continuous tense to talk about things that are happeningnow.2.Structure:●The present progressive tense(also sometimes called the "presentcontinuous") is formed with the present tense of the verb to be + a main verb + -ing (be doing), as in, "He is constantly calling me," or, "The neighbors are playing their music really loudly."●The formation of the Present Participle:1)Add “–ing” directly: say—saying, play—playing, study—studying;2)If the verb is ended with –e, then remove “e” and add –ing: love—loving,make—making, guide—guiding, date—dating;3)If the verb is ended with stressed closed syllable, then double the last letterand add –ing: begin—beginning, regret—regretting, run—running;4)If the verb is ended with –ie, then change “ie” into “y” and add –ing:lie—lying, die—dying, tie—tying.3.Temporal Adverbials:phrases like "right now" or "at the moment" often indicatethat an action is currently in progress.4.Basic Sentence Patterns:●Positive sentence：Tom is eating an apple.●Negative sentence: Tom is not eating an apple.●General question:Is Tom eating an apple? Yes, he is. /No, he isn’t.●Special question (wh-question)：- What is Tom eating? - Apple.5.The Usage:We use the present progressive tense to⏹Talk about an on-going action that’s happening right now. Forexample: They’re having a meeting.⏹Describe an action that’s happening around now. (The action maynot be happening exactly now, but it is happening just before and justafter now, and it is not permanent or habitual.) For example:John is looking for a new job these days.I am living with my sister until I find an apartment.⏹Present Continuous for the futureWe can also use the Present Continuous tense to talk about the futureif we add a future word, such as “tomorrow, next year”. But we onlyuse the Present Continuous tense to talk about the future when we haveplanned to do something before we speak. For example,I am taking my exam next month.When are you starting your new job?To complain, praise orexpress discontent when used together with words like “always, often, forever”Some students in my class are forever talking.You’re always interrupting me!She’s always helping people.Exercise1.Fill in the blanks with the present participle form of thegiven verbs.1）give________ 2）use______ 3）move_______ 4）skate________ 5）draw_________ 6）tell_______ 7）ring________ 8）wear________ 9）get________ 10）put________ 11）hit_________ 12）stop_________ 13）keep_______14）hurt________ 15）know_________ 16）lie__________17）die_________ 18）begin________ 19）forget________ 20）save________ 21）close________ 22）see_________ 23）carry_________2.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the words given in thebrackets.1)Look,the boy__________(run)fast.2)--What are you doing?--I_________(do) my homework.3)Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.4)Don’t take that ladder away. Your father’s _________(use) it.5)We __________ (spend) next winter in Australia.6)What _____ you ________(do) these days?7)We often____(buy)books and things like that in the shop.8)He _________ (arrive) tomorrow morning on the 16:40 train.9)He ______ always _________ (lose) his keys.10)Polly____(not eat) a banana now.3.Rewrite the sentences according to the requirements.1)We are having an English lesson now.Change it into a negative sentence: __________________________________________2)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen.Change is into a general question: ___________________________________________3)The baby is listening to the music.Make a special question to ask for theunderlined information:_______________________________________________________________________________4)The old man is sleeping right now.Change it into a negative sentence:__________________________________________5)The boy is waiting for his mother under the big tree.Change it into a general question: ____________________________________________6)Mary is doing her best to study English well.Change it into a negative sentence: __________________________________________ 7)She is smiling to herself in the mirror.Make a special question to ask for the underlined information:_______________________________________________________________________________ 8)The students are doing their homework now.Make a special question to ask for the underlined information:_______________________________________________________________________________。
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1. He gets up early every day. 2. I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning. 3. The earth moves around the sun.
Present Continuous Tense
* Someone is doing something.
Now PSY is dancing on the stage.
Jay is playing the piano on the beach.
These cats are sleeping in bed now.
• Now PSY is dancing on the stage. • Jay is playing the piano on the beach. • These cats are sleeping in bed now.
Thank you !
1. These students are playing football in the playground now.
2. Tom is reading in the library at the moment.
3. Now I am writing a letter to my sister.
(add the “ing” to the end of the verb)
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
1. These students are playing football in the playground now.
2. Tom is reading in the library at the moment.
3. Now I am writing a letter to my sister.
Simple Present Tense
• The simple present tense is used to express regular actions or some actions that you get used to doing, e.g. habit, fixed rules.
I. Definition
• The present continuous tense is generally used to express something happening at the moment of speaking.
II. Structure
be(am/is/are) + verb+ing