【英语】动词的时态难题及答案(1)
【英语】中考英语动词的时态解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语动词的时态解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began【答案】A【解析】句意：这部电影已经开演五分钟了，我们去看下一部吧。
根据句中时间状语for about 5 minutes可知动词应该用延续性动词，时态为现在完成时态。
start和begin均为短暂性动词，start对应的延续性动词短语是be on。
故答案选A。
2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗？----但她答应了。
考查动词时态。
A. promises一般现在时，第三人称单数；B. promised一般过去时；C. will promise一般将来时；D. had promised过去完成时。
根据上文是现在进行时，结合语境可知原先答应，可知用一般过去时。
故选B。
3．___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A．Did , see , saw B．Did , see , see C．Have , seen, saw. D．Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意：——你看见我的手表了吗？——是的，我刚才在桌子上看到了。
第一个空根据答语中的Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.可知事情已经发生了，强调对现在造成的影响，所以问句应用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+动词过去分词，主语是you，所以用have，see的过去分词是seen；第二个空根据时间状语just now“刚才”，它是表示过去的时间状语，是一般过去时的标志词，可以判断答语应用一般过去时，即谓语动词see要用其过去式saw；结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
人教版英语英语动词的时态难题及答案含答案
人教版英语英语动词的时态难题及答案含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．- Mr. Black will go to Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____on Sunday?- At 10:00am.A．leaves off B．took off C．is leaving off D．is taking off【答案】D【解析】句意：——布莱克先生几天后将去上海。
你知道星期日最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？——上午10点。
考查动词短语和时态辨析题。
leave off停止，中断（做某事）；take off （飞机）起飞，都是固定短语，可知后者符合句意，可排除AC两项。
问句是时间状语从句，主句do是一般现在时，可知过去式took错误，结合答语At 10:00am.是将来的时间，故选D。
2．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have hadC．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。
本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。
在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。
故选：B。
3．---Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.---Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A．won’t finish B．didn’t finishC．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：－莉莉，你为什么还在这儿？放学有半个多小时了。
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的难题汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1．—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink 2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done4．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 5．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 6．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 7．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.8．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking9．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean10．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced11．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit12．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used toC．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to13．It’s _______today．I think it’s going to________．A．cloud，rainB．cloudy，rainingC．cloudy，rainD．cloudy，rainy14．----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A．will buy B．have had C．have bought D．had had15．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 16．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in 17．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 18．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 19．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 20．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 21．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after22．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．do n’t play23．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我找不到彼得了。
(英语)初中英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）初中英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A．will tell, comes B．told, comesC．will tell, will come D．tell, come【答案】A【解析】句意：他一回来，我就告诉他这个好消息。
as soon as“一……就……”，引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
第二空主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数comes。
故选A。
2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。
A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A．reads B．readC．is reading D．has read【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。
根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。
”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。
4．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】B【解析】句意：——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。
人教版英语英语动词的时态难题及答案含答案百度文库
常见的现在完成时的标志词：in the last few years; for; since; since then; lately; so far；since+过去时间点；for+一段时间等。
5．—Mum, where is my dictionary?
—Oh, I didn’t see it, either. I’m afraid you ___________ it.
A．goesB．is goingC．has goneD．has been
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。他将参加一个重要会议。考查动词时态辨析。根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。
A．are losingB．will loseC．have lostD．were losing
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——妈妈，我的字典在哪里？——哦，我也没有看到它，恐怕你把它弄丢了。A. are losing现在进行时态；B. will lose一般将来时态；C. have lost现在完成时态；D. were losing过去进行时态。lose这一动词发生在过去，造成的结果是现在看不见了，属于完成的动作，要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为C。
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这个工厂每个月生产1200多辆车，我的车就是2013年在这里生产的。根据句意可知，第一个空是主动语态，且是一般现在时，主语是the factory，故填produces;第二个空表示“the car”被生产，且动作发生在2013年，故填was produced。故选A。
初中英语动词时态专题复习试卷(含答案)1
A．was talkingB．talkedC．am talkingD．talk
15．---you everthe new museum? --- No, I haven’t.
A．Do; visitB．Have; visitedC．Did, visitD．Are; visiting
A．traveledB．has traveledC．have traveledD．travels
28．Last week Lingling _________ a dress as a birthday present for her mom.
A．boughtB．buysC．has boughtD．was buying
39．Philip s___________her eyes and fell asleep soon.
40．Mr. Smith showed the boys how to behave p___________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
29．The spaceship _________ back some pictures since it reached Mars.
A．sendsB．has sentC．have sentD．sent
30．－What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?
32．Chinese people t___________their guests with a great meal.
33．Sally is such a careful girl that she s___________makes spelling mistakes.
外研版英语英语动词的时态难点练习含答案解析百度文库
外研版英语英语动词的时态难点练习含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．He told me that he ________ here for five minutes．A．has comeB．had arrivedC．had beenD．had come【答案】C【解析】句意：他告诉我他到这儿5分钟了。
根据for five minutes可知谓语动词要用延续性动词，come和 arrive都是短暂性动词，be in+地点，表示延续性，here副词，要把介词省略；故选C2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。
3．—Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.— She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in【答案】D【解析】句意：——迈克，我好久没见到你姐姐了。
——她已经在香港出差几天了。
根据 for a few days可知，这些天一直在香港，表示从过去的时间一直延续到现在，应用现在完成时；又根据has been to"去过"和has gone to"去过"都不能与时间段连用可知，应排除BC；要表示在哪里呆多长时间应用延续性动词短语 be in表状态，故答案选D。
【英语】 动词的时态综合测试(含答案)经典1
【英语】动词的时态综合测试（含答案）经典1一、初中英语动词的时态1．The teacher came into the classroom while the students _________ their homework. A．are doing B．did C．were doing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当学生们正在做作业的时候，老师走进了教室。
are doing正在做，现在进行时；did 做，是do的过去式；were doing正在做，过去进行时。
根据句中The teacher came into…可知，这句话用的是过去时态，且从句中表示的是正在进行的动作，因此应用过去进行时态，选C。
2．I _______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.A．have B．hadC．will have D．am having【答案】B【解析】句意：上周日我和我的哥哥一起去野餐了，非常棒。
have有，动词原形；had是have的过去式；will have将会有，一般将来时态；am having现在进行时态。
have a picnic去野餐，是一个固定短语。
根据句中的时间状语last Sunday可知，这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故选B。
3．--Where is Grace?--She with her brother playing basketball at school.A．is practice B．is practicing C．are practicing D．are practice【答案】B【解析】句意：——格雷斯在哪里？——她正在和她哥哥在学校练习打篮球。
be后跟现在分词，构成现在进行时态，此句的主语为she，with her brother做状语，be用is，故答案为B。
点睛：主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介词或介词短语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
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4．Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.
A．come B．have come C．came D．will come
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每年许多外国人来中国学习汉语。根据Every year可知用一般现在时态；故选A
15．—_____ you _____ your homework yet?
—Yes, I _____ it ten minutes ago.
A．Did; do; finishedB．Have; done; have finished
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗？——没有。尽管它开业有一周多了，但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。
和一段时间连用，动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。open，start都是瞬间动词。be on表示工作着，开着，一般指电器，煤气或水龙头等；be open表示开着的，营业中的；这两个词都是延续性状态，结合句意，故选C。
14．The manager asked him if he ________for the extra work the next weekend.
A．had comeB．will comeC．would comeD．came
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：经理问他下周末是否来加班。此题是考查间接引语的用法，主句是一般过去时态，根据句意是过去将来要做某事，所以应用过去将来时态，故选C。
10．When it began to rain heavily, she ________ for a bus at the bus stop.
A．waited B．waits C．is waiting D．was waiting
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当雨下得很大时，她正在公共汽车站等公共汽车。A. waited一般过去时；B. waits一般现在时；C. is waiting现在进行时；D. was waiting过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时；故选D。
如：His fatherdied10 years ago.=His father hasbeen deadfor 10 years。
Iboughtthis pen 3 years ago. = Ihave hadthis pen for 3 years.
2．-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?
5．The trainin an hour. I must go to the train station right now.
A．leftB．leave
C．will leaveD．has left
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：火车一小时后出发。我现在必须去火车站。A. left一般过去时；B. leave一般现在时；C. will leave一般将来时；D. has left现在完成时。in an hour一个小时后，表示的是将来的时间，因此句子的时态用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形，故答案为C。
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：Ken，你能把音乐调小一点吗？我正在设法为我的考试学习。根据语境可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，短语try to do sth.表示设法做某事。根据题意，故选A。
现在进行时的基本结构
1肯定式：am/is/are+doing（现在分词）
否定式：am/is/are not +doing（现在分词）
C．is used to drinking; used to drinkD．was used to drink; is drinking
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。
【解析】句意：-嗨，Lily，我昨晚八点给你打电话了，但是没人接电话。-哦，我当时在洗澡。具体到了过去某个时间段，描述过去那段时间里进行的动作用过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，这里表示的是“我当时正在洗澡”，故选C。
9．Her sonCoke, but now hemilk.
A．used to drink; is used to drinkingB．used to drinking; drinks
点睛：短暂性动词在现在完成时态的肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，如句子中的left为短暂性动词，另外还要记住几个常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化：borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold，die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over, begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, come→be in/here等。
--Yes. SheBeijing since yesterday morning.
A．arrived in B．has arrived in C．has been in D．has been to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你表弟到北京了吗？-是的。她从昨天起就在北京了。since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以来，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，用于现在完成时态，排除A；arrived为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用；have been to表示某人去过某地，也不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，故答案为C。
8．—Hi ,Lily! I called you at eight last night, but nobody picked up the phone.
— Oh, I ______m taking C．was taking D．take
【答案】C
一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are +主语+doing（现在分词）+其他
特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式
They’re having a meeting now.他们现在正在开会。
They aren't having a meeting now.他们现在没有在开会。
Are they having a meeting now?他们现在正在开会吗？
点睛：have（has）been in表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long等。例如：Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。
have（has）been to表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用，例如：I have just been to the post office.我刚才去邮局了。
7．--Have you been to Suning Plaza（苏宁购物中心）in our city?
--No. Although itfor more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.
A．has startedB．has been on
C．has been openD．has opened
【英语】动词的时态难题及答案(1)
一、初中英语动词的时态
1．―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. Shefor about 2 hours.
A．has been away B．left C．has left
【答案】A
【解析】句意：―她什么时候离开的？―好像在3:30。她离开了大约2个小时。根据for about 2 hours.可知句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而且用现在完成时。所以选A。
11．---Do you know when we________?
---I'm not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.
A．leave;is fixedB．will leave;is fixed
C．leave;will be fixedD．will leave;will be fixed.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：－你知道我们什么时候出发吗？－我不确定。当时间安排下来时，我会告诉你。现在还没有出发，出发是将要发生的动作，用一般将来时态：will leave；后句是when引出的时间状语从句，时间状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将要发生的动作。故选B。
考点：考查动词的时态。
12．She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
还要注意的是，无论have/has been to还是have/has gone to都不能与表示一段的时间状语连用。
3．Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I _________ to study for my test.
A．am trying B．try C．tried D．have tried
6．Theythe English role play for the show last night.