人教版英语英语动词的时态的用法大全含答案解析百度文库
人教版英语英语一般过去时形式讲解附解析百度文库
人教版英语英语一般过去时形式讲解附解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1．—Your coat fits you well.— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。
句意：-你的大衣非常适合你。
-谢谢，我是在我出差的时候买的。
根据when后的句子用的是一般过去时，所以这里也应该用一般过去时。
故选C。
2．A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。
3．He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：他几乎摔倒，但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式，说明句子用的一般过去时态，后句也还是对那件事的描述，还是用一般过去时态，否定：动词前面加didn't，同时把动词变为原形。
故选A。
4．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达今晚不会来聚会。
——但是她答应了啊。
根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前，故用一般过去时，因此选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
5．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
人教版英语英语动词的时态形式讲解及解析
人教版英语英语动词的时态形式讲解及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ________ what was happening outside.A．have thought B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：——你能告诉我他刚才说的什么吗？——对不起，我正在想外面发生了什么事。
根据宾语从句是what was happening可知此处用过去时，故排除D项。
根据句意，第二个人也没听见刚才他说的话，因为刚才他正在思考，表示过去某事正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选B。
考点：考查时态的用法。
2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。
3．—Do you know what time your uncle Dazhou tomorrow?—At 2∶00 p.m.. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to； arrives B．will get to； will arriveC．will get to； arrives D．gets to； will arrive【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：——你知道你的叔叔明天将什么时间到达达州吗？——下午两点。
高中英语语法复习讲义+训练：动词的时态(含答案)
中学英语语法复习讲义——动词的时态一. 概念:时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态.英语中的时态是通过动词形式本身的变更来实现的.英语有16种时态,但中学阶段较常用的有十种:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,过去完成时,英在完成时和现在完成进行时.二.相关学问点精讲1.一般现在时的用法1) 常常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
留意：此用法假如出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证明了地球是圆的。
4) 现在时刻的状态、实力、性格、特性。
例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。
I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。
第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
其次句中的now是进行时的标记，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
人教版英语英语动词的时态用法总结及解析
人教版英语英语动词的时态用法总结及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．---Did you watch the program The Voice last night?---I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．is watching【答案】C【解析】句意：昨晚你看《The Voice》了吗？——我想看，但是我妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。
下句是解释了当时为何没有观看《The Voice》的原因，是由于当时妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。
在过去的某一时刻发生的动作用过去进行时态来表达，故答案为C。
2．-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A．arrived in B．has arrived in C．has been in D．has been to【答案】C【解析】句意：你表弟到北京了吗？-是的。
她从昨天起就在北京了。
since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以来，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，用于现在完成时态，排除A；arrived为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用；have been to表示某人去过某地，也不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，故答案为C。
点睛：have（has） been in 表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long 等。
例如：Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。
have（has）been to表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。
可与just, ever, never等连用，例如： I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。
人教版英语英语动词的时态的用法大全含解析
人教版英语英语动词的时态的用法大全含解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．--Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!--Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _____?”A．have; play B．is; are going to playC．have; are playing D．are; will play【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-看！房间里有许多吵闹的小孩-你没听见他们在说，当猫离开后，这些老鼠在玩吗？”。
there be句型不与have连用，排除A和C，且第一空处主语为so many noisy kids，谓语用复数，排除B，第二空处when引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，即“主将从现”原则，故选D。
2．— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clear【答案】A【解析】句意：——托尼，明天谁打扫教室？——我们小组。
考查一般将来时。
根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时，其构成为：will+动词原形；故答案选A。
3．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A．turned; have scored B．turned; had scoredC．had turned; have scored D．had turned; had scored【答案】B【解析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
考查动词时态辨析题。
本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知选B。
人教版英语动词时态用法总结(完整)
一、选择题1．My hand ________ and I will have my clothes ________.A．hurt; to wash B．is hurt; wash C．hurts; washed D．is hurt; washing2．—When ________ you ________ reading the book Little Women?—It's hard to say. I'm busy these days and have no time to continue reading.A．did; finish B．have; finished C．will; finish D．do; finish 3．“81192”, the number of Wang Wei’s plane, ________ up on many Chinese media outlets to remind us of our hero on April 1 every year.A．showed B．showing C．to show D．shows4．—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as ________.A．will come; will return B．will come; returnsC．comes; will return D．come; returns5．Very little of the house _________ now because it caught fire last week.A．remains B．is remaining C．is remained D．remained 6．David ________so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.A．will work B．works C．worked D．was working 7．It seldom snows in winter here,_______?A．does it B．doesn’t it C．do it D．don’t it 8．Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war . A．breaks out B．is broken out C．will break out D．will be broken out 9．—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?—I think he will if he ______his best.A．does, will try B．will do, tries C．does, tries D．will do, will try 10．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking11．—I’d like to borrow a book. Its name is “Travel around the world”.—Let me check on the computer first. Oh, it _____________ that Kate has got it.A．says B．is said C．has said D．was said 12．An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A．contributing to B．contribute toC．contributes to D．to contribute to13．There ________ a big tree and many flowers in front of my house now.A．is B．are C．was D．Were14．The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A．dated B．was datedC．dates D．is dating15．---I don’t know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.---If he ,I will phone you.A．comes;will come B．comes;comes C．will come;will come D．will come;comes 16．—How much are the two pairs of shoes?—They are not expensive. I think fifty dollars ______ enough.A．is B．are C．were D．was 17．—Excuse me! You can’t take photos here. Look at the sign “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I ________ it.A．don’t see B．am going to see C．didn’t see D．won’t see 18．The real reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is hard to understand, and no one can explain this problem.A．were B．would be C．have been D．will be19．— Jenny, why do you look so tired today?—I didn’t slee p well. Because I _________ for my dad to come back for three hours. A．waited B．have waited C．am waiting D．was waiting 20．—I know Lisa is your best friend. Do you see much of each other now?—No! She ________ in New York for ten years, but now she lives in Los Angeles.A．lives B．has lived C．lived D．is living21．— Have you heard of Yangzhou Horticultural Expo? It is showing gardens around the world.— Yes. I ________ it with my parents the other day.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．have visited 22．—I don't care ________. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?—Yes, sir!A．what you are used to liking B．what you used to be likeC．what are you used to liking D．what did you use to be like23．— Why didn't you answer my call?— sorry. I _______ an old friend and we _______all the time.A．have met; are talking B．met; talked C．met; are talkingD．met; were talking24．—The moon ________ its first female astronaut by the year 2024.—Wow, this will truly be a remarkable moment in history.A．has welcomed B．is welcomed C．welcomed D．will welcome 25．--- Do you like the new pen?--- Yes, it _______ very well.A．is written B．writes C．is writing D．has written 26．With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.A．will compete B．is to competeC．were to compete D．competes27．More than one official _____ the people heart and soul, which makes the public satisfied. A．serves B．serveC．serves for D．sever for28．To our surprise, Tom and John, neither of whom regular training, very excellent. A．have gone through; is B．has gone through; areC．have gone through; are D．has gone through; is29．This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.A．catches fire easily B．is caught fire easilyC．is easy caught fire D．is easily to catch fire30．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting31．—I ________ so busily recently that I ________ no time to help you with your maths.—That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A．have been working; have B．have worked; hadC．am working; will have D．had been working; had had32．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I_____the cloth_____well.A．have told;washed B．have been told;washesC．have been told;washed D．was told;washes33．—Why are you so upset?—I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ________ work again.A．doesn’t B．didn’tC．won’t D．wouldn’t34．Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us. A．bothers B．had bothered C．would bother D．bothered 35．— Do you like the skirt?— It _______ soft.A．is feeling B．feltC．feels D．is felt36．We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A．snow B．snowsC．will snow D．snowed37．Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A．will finish; watches B．finishes; watchesC．finish; watches D．finishes; will watch38．The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged toC．broke into; belonging to D．was broken into; belongs to39．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect40．Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.A．has been B．isC．was D．had been41．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served42．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned43．—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．are coming44．---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A．is B．will beC．has been D．was45．He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A．hasn’t qualified B．had n’t qualifiedC．doesn’t qualify D．wasn’t qualifying46．The number of people who______ English as a foreign language_______ more than 750 million.A．learns; is B．learn; are C．learns; are D．learn; is 47．Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past．A．holds; was B．hold ; were C．held; was D．holding; were 48．I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A．don’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’t D．weren’t49．Paul could be a very attractive boy but he ______ to his behaviour.A．paid no attention B．were paying no attentionC．pays no attention D．had paid no attention50．With such a tight schedule, everyone will have to go all out if they _____________ the task. A．have completed B．would completeC．will complete D．are to complete【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的手疼，我将让别人给我洗衣服，身体部位疼，用hurt，受伤，be hurt.使某事被别人做，have sth done,故选C。
(人教版)中考英语总复习语法：专题8-动词的时态、语态(101页)
(2)过去完成时与现在完成时的主要区别是时间参 照点不同： 过去完成时的时间参照点是某个“过去的” 时间；现在完成时的时间参照点是“现在”。因此现在 完成时中的很多规则，也适用于过去完成时。 When I got to the cinema, the film had been on. 当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。
以辅音字母＋y结尾的动词， 把y变为i再加-ed
以一个元音字母加一个辅音 字母结尾的重读闭音节词， 双写结尾字母再加-ed
study→studied carry→carried stop→stopped drop→dropped prefer→preferred
3．一般将来时 (1)表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状 态，其构成形式：“will/shall＋动词原形”。常与表 示将来的时间状语tomorrow，next week，in＋一段时 间等连用。 当主语是第一人称I或we时，问句中一般用shall。
③表单纯性的将来，与人的主观愿望和判断无关 时。 If it's made of wood, it will float on water. 这要是木材做的，它能浮在水面上。 (4)当主句为一般将来时态时，在if，as soon as， until, when等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时代替一 般将来时。 I will call you as soon as I get there. 我一到那儿就给你打电话。
特殊情况：have→has，am/are→is 考查热点：如果主句为一般将来时，if，unless等 引导的条件状语从句和when，until，as soon as等引导 的时间状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。 What about going climbing if it doesn't rain tomorrow? 如果明天不下雨，去爬山怎么样？
必备英语中考英语 动词的时态考点解析(Word版附答案)
必备英语中考英语动词的时态考点解析（Word版附答案）一、初中英语动词的时态1．— Peter, what will you do next Sunday?— We ______ our grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．will visit【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：彼得，下周日你们打算做什么？—我们要去看望我们的祖父母。
本题考查的是时态的辨析，根据问句中的next Sunday可知，本题是一般将来时，故答案选D。
2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。
A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗？----但她答应了。
考查动词时态。
A. promises一般现在时，第三人称单数；B. promised一般过去时；C. will promise一般将来时；D. had promised过去完成时。
根据上文是现在进行时，结合语境可知原先答应，可知用一般过去时。
故选B。
4．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.—I was taking a shower at that time.A．call B．calledC．am calling D．have called【答案】B【解析】句意：——我七点钟打电话给你，你没接。
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人教版英语英语动词的时态的用法大全含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year. A．has returned; will stay B．has been back; will stayC．has been back; have stayed D．has returned; have stayed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：香港回归中国已有20年。
明年我将在那里呆两周。
考查动词时态辨析。
for 20 years 是一段时间，需和持续性动词连用；return返回，终止性动词，可排除AD两项。
next year 明年，用于一般将来时，可排除C项。
根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
2．--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A．had B．was having C．have had D．have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨晚我去看你了，但你不在。
那时你在哪里？——我在河边散步。
由上文中“Where were you then?”可知，问句是询问“昨天晚上当我去看望你的时候，你正在哪里？”此句表达的是过去正在发生的事情，要用过去进行时态。
故答案为B。
3．–Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely.-- But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A．won’t come B．doesn’t come C．isn’t coming D．wouldn’t come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-不要担心，我确信你的儿子将会安全到达。
-但是如果他没到，我该如何做？现在天要黑了，而且要下雨了”。
根据句意可知，此处的if译为“如果”，且主句表示将来，从句用一般现在时，且从句谓语为实意动词，故选B。
4．— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?—Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A．slept B．have slept C．sleep D．were sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意：-为什么这么多人在地震中受伤？ -你不知道吗？当晚发生的时候，人们都在睡觉。
由句子when it happened that night.可知是过去时，因此主句用过去时。
排除B/C。
再根据语境可知，地震发生的时候，人们正在睡觉。
用过去进行时。
故选D。
5．（题文）—If you try hard, your dream will_______.—Yes, I____．A．come true; will B．be truly; willC．come true; do D．be true; do【答案】A【解析】句意：--如果你努力，你的梦想将实现。
--是的，我会的。
根据题干-If you try hard，your dream will_______．Yes，l____．可知从句是一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以 will 后面接动词原形come true，意为"实现"；所以回答用will．即如果你努力，你的梦想将实现。
--是的，我会的。
故选A．6．--Have you been to Suning Plaza（苏宁购物中心） in our city?--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A．has started B．has been onC．has been open D．has opened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗？——没有。
尽管它开业有一周多了，但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。
和一段时间连用，动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。
open，start都是瞬间动词。
be on表示工作着，开着，一般指电器，煤气或水龙头等；be open表示开着的，营业中的；这两个词都是延续性状态，结合句意，故选C。
7．--Where is Grace?--She with her brother playing basketball at school.A．is practice B．is practicing C．are practicing D．are practice【答案】B【解析】句意：——格雷斯在哪里？——她正在和她哥哥在学校练习打篮球。
be后跟现在分词，构成现在进行时态，此句的主语为she，with her brother做状语，be用is，故答案为B。
点睛：主语为单数名词或代词，尽管后面跟有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介词或介词短语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：Mike with his father has been to England. 迈克同他的父亲去过英格兰。
Mike, like his brother, enjoys playing football. 迈克像他的哥哥一样喜欢踢足球。
8．--- Will you go to America next month?---Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.A．get to B．will get to C．will get D．get【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——下个月你将要去美国吗？——是的。
但是我保证我一到达那里，就给你打电话。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
there是副词，前面不加介词，get there到达那里。
故选D。
9．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。
本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there be 句型，故选B。
10．- Mr. Black will go to Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____on Sunday?- At 10:00am.A．leaves off B．took off C．is leaving off D．is taking off【答案】D【解析】句意：——布莱克先生几天后将去上海。
你知道星期日最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗？——上午10点。
考查动词短语和时态辨析题。
leave off停止，中断（做某事）；take off （飞机）起飞，都是固定短语，可知后者符合句意，可排除AC两项。
问句是时间状语从句，主句do是一般现在时，可知过去式took错误，结合答语At 10:00am.是将来的时间，故选D。
11．— We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） in Tibet.— I agree with you. If it ________, they will ________ soon.A．goes, disappearB．goes up, are disappearingC．goes on, be disappearedD．goes on, disappear【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词及短语。
go on 表示继续的意思，而后一空will后接动词原形，故选D。
句意：——我们必须阻止猎人捕获西藏的藏羚羊。
——我同意你。
如果还继续的话，他们将很快消失的。
12．They their holidays in Paris last summerA．spend B．spentC．will spend D．are spending【答案】B【解析】句意：去年，他们在巴黎度假了。
本题考查动词的时态A. spend 花费，度过，是动词原形 B. spent 度过，是动词的过去式 C. will spend 将要度过，是将来时态 D. are spending。
正在度过，是现在进行时。
根据题意，去年度过的。
故选B。
13．I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow. If it _____________, we will do some cleaning at home.A．snows; will snow B．will snow; snowsC．will snow; will snow D．snows; snows【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否会下雪。
如果下雪,我们就在家做清洁工作。
考查动词时态辨析。
前句if意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，tomorrow（明天）用于一般将来时，从句动词需用“will +原形动词”结构，可排除AD两项；后句if意思是“如果”，引导条件状语从句，时态遵循主将从现原则，可排除C项。
根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
14．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。