高中英语语法知识词法部分讲解连词
高中英语语法基础知识总结大全
高中英语语法基础知识总结大全1高中英语语法大全一、主语从句1.定义：用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。
2.构成：关联词+简单句3.引导主语从句的关联词有三类：(1)从属连词that。
如：Thattheywereintruthsisterswasclearfromthefacialresembla ncebetweenthem.很明显，她们确是亲姐妹，她们的脸型很相似。
(2)从属连词whether。
如：Whetherhe’llcomehereisn’tclear.他是否会来这里还不清楚。
(3)连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever连接副词where,when,how,why。
如：Whatshedidisnotyetknown.她干了什么尚不清楚。
Howthishappenedisnotcleartoanyone.这事如何发生的，谁也不清楚。
Whoevercomesiswelcome.不论谁来都欢迎。
Whereveryouareismyhome____myonlyhome.你所在的任何地方就是我的家____我唯一的家。
二、宾语从句1.定义：用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2.构成：关联词+简单句3.引导宾语从句的关联词有三类：(1)从属连词that。
如：Hetoldusthathefeltill.他对我们说他感到不舒服。
Iknowhehasreturned.我知道他已经回来了。
注：that在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。
在以下情况下，that不能省略。
1.EverybodycouldseewhathappenedandthatTomwasfrightened. (and连接两个宾语从句，that宾语从句放在and的后面时，that 不能省略。
)大家都会看出所发生的事情并知道Tom非常害怕。
2.Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.(that 引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时，that不能省略。
高中英语高考复习语法知识讲解(并列句+系动词+介词短语妙用+时态详解)
高考英语语法知识讲解一、并列句英语中，有一类连词，用来连接并列的句子或者成分，这些连词统一称为并列连词。
常见的单一并列连词：and, but, or, so......单一并列连词连接并列的成分：1.连接并列主语Tom and Mary are good friends.汤姆和玛丽是好朋友。
and连接并列的主语Tom和Mary。
2.连接并列谓语I watched TV and played basketball yesterday.我昨天看电视，打篮球了。
and连接并列的谓语watched和played。
3.连接并列宾语You can eat an apple or an orange.你可以吃一个苹果或橘子。
or连接并列的宾语an apple和an orange。
4.连接并列表语They are smart and beautiful.她们聪明且美丽。
and连接并列表语smart和beautiful。
5.连接并列定语The beautiful and smart girl is my sister.这个漂亮且聪明的女孩是我妹妹。
and连接并列定语beautiful和smart。
6.连接并列状语I walked into the classroom quickly and quietly.我悄悄地快速走进了教室。
and连接并列状语quickly和quietly。
7.连接并列补语He saw the thief enter the store and steal something.他看见这个小偷进入商店，偷了一些东西。
and连接并列补语enter the store 和steal something，都是补充说明宾语thief，所以是宾语补足语。
单一并列连词连接并列的句子：1.He didn't pass the exam and he felt disappointed.他没有通过考试，他感到很沮丧。
高中英语语法词法第9章连词和感叹词
高中英语语法词法第9章连词和感叹词第9章连词和感叹词连词是连接单词、短语、从句或句子的一种虚词，在句中不单独作任何成分，一般不重读。
感叹词是用以表示人们的各种情感或情绪的词，在句中不作任何成分。
一、连词的分类根据不同的标准，连词可以分为不同的类别。
1.按照连词的构成分类按照其构成可分为简单连词、关联连词、分词连词和短语连词四类。
(1)简单连词and 和or 或者but 但是if 如果because 因为so 所以(2)关联连词both...and... 二者都not only...but also... 不仅……而且not...but... 不是……而是(3)分词连词supposing 如果provided 如果providing 如果given 假如(4)短语连词as if 仿佛as though 仿佛even if 即使even though 即使as long as 只要2.按照连词的性质分类按照性质，连词可分为并列连词和从属连词。
(1)并列连词and 和or 或者but 但是while 然而when 既然(2)从属连词that (无实义)whether 是否if 是否；如果unless 除非until 直到when 当……时before 在……之前after 在……之后since 自……以来because 因为although 虽然though 尽管as if 仿佛as though 仿佛even if 即使even though 即使as long as 只要二、并列连词并列连词主要用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系、因果推理关系等。
1.表示并列关系表示并列关系的连词主要含有“和”、“补充”、“增加”等意思。
用来表达并列关系的连词有如下几个：and 和both...and... 二者都neither...nor...既不……也不……either...or...或者……或者……not only...but also不但……而且……as well asI used to live in Paris and London.我过去住在伦敦和巴黎。
高中英语知识点归纳并列连词的用法
高中英语知识点归纳并列连词的用法并列连词是高中英语中重要的语法知识点之一，它们可以用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语、句子或句子成分。
正确使用并列连词可以使文句紧凑连贯，增强表达的逻辑关系。
本文将对并列连词的用法进行归纳和总结，帮助高中学生更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、并列连词的基本用法1. and：表示并列关系，连接两个相同的成分。
例：I like reading and writing.I have a sister and a brother.2. but：表示转折或对比关系，连接意义相对的两个成分。
例：She is young but very talented.He is tired but happy.3. or：表示选择关系，连接意义相对的两个成分，表示其中的一个。
例：You can wear a black or white dress to the party.Do you want tea or coffee?二、并列连词的用法扩展1. both...and：表示两者都、既...又...例：Both Tom and Jane are good at playing basketball.He is both smart and kind.2. not only...but also：表示不仅...而且...例：She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.The book is not only interesting but also informative.3. either...or：表示二者选一，要么...要么...例：You can either study at home or go to the library. She can either cook dinner or order takeout.4. neither...nor：表示两者都不，既不...也不...例：Neither Tom nor his sister can swim.I neither like coffee nor tea.5. as well as：表示既...也...，除了...还...例：He speaks French as well as English.She plays the piano as well as the violin.6. for: 表示原因或解释，相当于because。
「高中英语」英语语法——从属连词用法分析
「高中英语」英语语法——从属连词用法分析英语从属连词用法分析从引导状语从句的连词的意义来看，可分为引导时间、原因、结果、目的、让步、条件、方式、比较、地点等名种从句的连词。
（1）引导时间状语从句的从属连词①此类连词主要有：when, while, after, before, as, as soon as , until, till, once, since, whenever, no sooner...than, hardly/barely/scarcely...when等。
When I got to the theatre, I found that they had sold all the tickets.当到达剧院时，我发现票已售完。
We should strike while the iron is hot.我们要趁热打铁。
Since he entered the university, he has made great progress in his studies.They kept on working until it became dark.他们一直工作到天黑。
Once you begin , you must go on. 你一旦开始，就必须继续下去。
You seem to have a ready-made answer, whenever I ask you a question.每逢我问你问题, 你总好象有现成的答案。
Now (that) you are here, you'd better stay.你既然来了，那就不要走了。
No sooner had they got to the field than it began to rain.他们刚到田里就开始下雨了。
Hardly had he set foot on his native land when he felt comfortable.他一踏上祖国的土地就感到心情舒畅。
高中英语语法---连词及练习附答案
高中英语语法---连词及练习附答案连词在英语语法中是非常重要的一部分，它可以连接句子、短语和单个单词。
在写作和口语中，正确使用连词可以使句子更加清晰，也可以使信息之间的关系更加清晰。
以下是常见的连词类型及其用法：并列连词（Coordinating Conjunctions）：并列连词用于连接结构相同的句子。
常用的并列连词有：and, or, but, so, yet, for, nor。
例句：- Kate is a doctor and her sister is a lawyer. （“and”是并列连词，连接了两个结构相同的句子。
）- John can play basketball or baseball. （“or”连接了两个并列的短语。
）从属连词（Subordinating Conjunctions）：从属连词用于连接主句和从句。
从句可以是名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句。
常用的从属连词有：because, if, when, although, since, until。
例句：- I need to go to bed early because I have an important exam tomorrow. （“because”引导的是一个原因从句。
）连接副词（Conjunctive Adverbs）：连接副词用于连接两个句子或短语，以表示它们之间的关系。
连接副词通常出现在句子的两个主句之间。
常用的连接副词有：however, therefore, moreover, nevertheless, consequently, etc.例句：- Jane likes to swim. However, she doesn't like to dive. （“however”连接两个句子，表示转折关系。
）- Tom is a good student. Therefore, he always gets good grades. （“therefore”连接两个句子，表示因果关系。
高中英语知识点归纳连词的并列和递进关系的表达
高中英语知识点归纳连词的并列和递进关系的表达高中英语知识点归纳：连词的并列和递进关系的表达连词是英语中连接两个句子、短语或单词的重要工具，可以帮助我们构建语法正确、逻辑清晰的句子。
在连词中，并列连词和递进连词是我们经常使用的两种类型。
本文将对这两种连词及其表达的并列和递进关系进行归纳总结。
一、并列连词的表达1. and：最常见的并列连词，用于连接相同或相似的事物、动作或概念。
例如：- I like apples and bananas.（我喜欢苹果和香蕉。
）- She is tall and beautiful.（她又高又漂亮。
）2. or：用于表示两个或多个选择中的一个。
例如：- Would you like tea or coffee?（你想喝茶还是咖啡？）- You can choose to study abroad or work locally.（你可以选择出国留学或在本地工作。
）3. but：表示对比、转折或排除。
例如：- He is rich, but he is not happy.（他很有钱，但他并不快乐。
）- She likes to read, but she doesn't have much time.（她喜欢读书，但她没有太多时间。
）4. so：表示因果或结果。
例如：- It's raining, so we should bring an umbrella.（下雨了，所以我们应该带把伞。
）- He studied hard, so he got good grades.（他努力学习，所以他取得了好成绩。
）5. yet：表示转折或相反。
例如：- He is rich, yet he lives a simple life.（他很有钱，但他过着简单的生活。
）- She is talented, yet she lacks confidence.（她很有才华，但她缺乏自信。
高中英语语法总结大全之连词
高中英语语法总结大全之连词高中英语语法总结大全之连词连词连词是一种虚词，它高考资源网不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。
连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。
如：and,but,or,nor,o,therefore,et,however,for,hence,awea,both …and,noton…butao,either…or,neither…nor,andthen等等。
并列连词与并列结构并列连词引导两个并列的句子。
1and与or判断改错：错Theatdownandtaaboutomething错Thetartedtodanceandang错Iawtwomenittingbehindandwhietodinnertonight---I"dieto,___I"答案D。
but与前面形成转折，符合语意。
而表并列的and，结果的o，原因的a都不符合句意。
1)not…but…意思为"不是……而是……"not和but后面的用词要遵循一致原则。
Thewerenottheboneofananima,buttheboneofahumanbeing表原因关系1for判断改错：错Forheii,heiabenttoda对Heiabenttoda,forheiifor是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。
2o,thereforeHehurthieg,ohecoudn"tetodinnertonight---I"dieto,___I"答案D。
but与前面形成转折，符合语意。
而表并列的and，结果的o，原因的a都不符合句意。
1)not…but…意思为"不是……而是……"not和but后面的用词要遵循一致原则。
Thewerenottheboneofananima,buttheboneofahumanbeing表原因关系1for判断改错：错Forheii,heiabenttoda对Heiabenttoda,forheiifor是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。
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高中英语语法知识词法部分讲解---------连词及练习一、概念连词(conjunction.)是用来连接单词,短语,从句或句子的词。
连词是虚词，所以不作成分。
二、连词的分类：1.连词按其构成分为：1)简单连词, 如: and, or, but, if, because ect.2)关联连词, 如:both…and, not only…but also ect.3)分词连词, 如: supposing, considering, provided ect.短语连词, 如:as if, as long as, in order that ect.2.连词按其性质分为1)并列连词, 如: and, or, but, for ect. 用来连接并列的单词、短语、从句或分句。
2)从属连词, 如: that, whether, when, although, because ect. 用来连接名词性从句或状语从句。
三、连词的用法：并列连词:1.表示并列关系的连词有: and, both…and…, not only… but also…,neither…nor…和as well as等。
1) and: 和,并且A:基本用法:"and"表示"和","并且"的意思,用来连接对等关系的字和字,片语和片语,句子和句子.eg.①I enjoy basketball , football and table tennis. ②The weather becomes colder and colder.③He didn’t go and she didn’t go either. 他没去，她也没去。
B:特别用法:祁使句后连接and,有条件句作用,此时and=if you…,you'll…eg.Go straight on, and you'll see the library.=If you go straight on, you will see the library.2) both…and… : 既…也…,(两者)都…A.Both A and B + 谓语(构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词用复数)。
eg.①Both Jim and Kate are from England. ② He both speaks and writes Spanish.③ A man should have both courage and perseverance. 一个人即应有勇气也要有毅力。
④Both New York and London have traffic problems. 纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
B.both…and…否定句表示部分否定.eg.①You can't speak both German and English. ②Both my father and my mother aren't doctors.3) neither…nor…:既不…也不…** Neither A nor B + 谓语( 与B相一致, 即连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词即采取就近原则。
)eg.①Neither I nor he has seen the play before. ②She couldn’t speak the language, nor could she write it.③She could neither speak the langauge nor write it. ④He moved steadily, looking neither left nor right.⑤The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天气很温暖，不冷也不热。
4) not only…but also… :不但…而且…Not only A but also B + 谓语( 与B 相一致, 即连接两个主语后的谓语动词也遵循就近原则。
)eg.①Not only the mother but also the children are ill. ②It was noy only unkind but also untrue.5) as well as: 也; 还有A.基本用法: 常可连接两个并列的成分。
A as well as B + 谓语( 与A 相一致) +…. 。
eg.①Lily as well as Betty was in the room. ②It is important for you as well as for me.③It is important for you as well as for me. 这对你和对我都很重要。
B.特殊用法: as well as + 动名词, 有时可译为“(不仅)而且”, “除了……还”。
eg.① Smoking is dangerous, as well as making you smell bad.1.② As well as breaking his leg, he broke his arm. ③She sings as well as playing the piano.2.表示转折关系的连词有:but, however, yet, still,while等.1) but : conj. 而; 相反; 然而; 除……外；只有A. 基本用法: 连接两个并列成分、并列分句。
eg.①Not you but I am to blame. ② They see the trees but not the forest.③ Mary was a nice girl, but she had one shortcoming.④ She pretended to be angry, but she was not.⑤Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who. 有人借了我的钢笔，但我不记得是谁了。
B. 特殊用法: 用在某些否语后, 表示“只……”。
eg.① He eats nothing but hamburgers. ② She knows no one bu t you. ③No one but me saw her.④I had no choice but to sign the contract. ⑤ You have nobody but yourself to blame.2) however : adv. (连接副词)(1) 但是; 不过eg.①He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however.②Your composition is fairly good, however, there is still some room for improvement.(2)不管……怎样（如何）eg.① They will never succeed, however much they try.② However cold it is, she always goes swimming. ③ He wanted to take no risk, however small.④ However carefully I explained, she still didn’t understand.⑤He knew what he wanted; however he didn’t know how to get it.(3) however: adv. (疑问副词)怎样eg. However did you know that? / However did you find it?3) yet: conj. 但是; 却; 尽管; 然而A.基本用法: 连接词、短语、并列句等。
eg.①It is strange yet true. ② They are the same, yet not the same.③Tom got up early, yet he failed to catch the train. ④ I have failed, yet I shall try again.⑤He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn’t help us. 他说他是我们的朋友，但却不肯帮助我们。
B.特殊用法: (1)and yet : 然而; 可是eg. ①He’s pleasant enough, and yet I don’t like him.② He has a good job, and yet he never seems to have any money.(2) yet 可与although/though 连用eg. Although it was dark, yet he still went on his trip on foot. yet : adv. (1) 还(多用于否定句) eg. ①The moon had not yet risen. ②I haven’t enough time yet.(2)已经(疑问句) eg.① Has he come yet?”“No, not yet.”② Did you eat yet?(3)早晚;总有一天(与could; might; may ect.连用, 表示将来还可能发生某事)eg.① He may come yet. ②The plan may yet succeed.③We may win yet.④She could yet surprise us all.4) still : adv.仍然; 仍旧;还(连接副词)eg.①He was very tired, still he kept on walking. ②He tried hard to look for it,still he couldn’t find it.5) while : conj. 然而; 而(对比两件事物,意思接近whereas)eg.①Jane is hard working ,while her sister is quite lazy. ②I like tea while she likes coffee.③Some people waste food while others haven’t enough.3.表示选择关系的并列连词有:or, either…or…,whether… or…等。