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人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解

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(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案.doc

(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案.doc

八年英上册理解理解（20 分，每小 2 分）(1)Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far fromhis school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It wasvery wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的 )and said,“Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(的)clothes. His mother became ev en angrier.“ I’ lltell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother.)You,“youHeknow’llpunish(.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“ You’ re a good boy today” , his mother said happily.“ You didn’ t play in the water.”“ No, ” the boy said unhappily.“ There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.There wasn ’ t any room(空地方 )for me at all! ”根据文章内容正确答案（） 1.Bruno went to school every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（） 2.The playground was between( 在⋯⋯之 ) 。

人教版八年级上册英语阅读题（15篇）

人教版八年级上册英语阅读题（15篇）

⼈教版⼋年级上册英语阅读题（15篇）（⼀）Toby came to China for sightseeing with his father this summer. Their first destination (⽬的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th August.1.How much did they pay for the Beijing tour?2.Why did they come to China?3.What did they do on the second evening?4.How many places of interest (名胜) did they visit on their third day?5.When did they leave Beijing?答案：1.＄560 2.They came to China for sightseeing. 3.They watched Beijing Opera on the second evening. 4.Three 5.On the afternoon of the fourth day（⼆）Saturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot and wet city of Bangkok, Thailand (泰国). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the north of Thailand.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train to the north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.The diaries above show the writer's _____ days in Thailand.A.3B.5C.7D. 152.It seems that visitors _____ in Bangkok.A.often feel hungryB.can't take any photosC.feel a little boredD.can have a good time3.The people in the village _____.A.can speak English very wellB.are friendly to othersC.hope to live in the citiesD.live a very busy life4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.B.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.5.What is the best title for the whole diary?A.My First TravelB.The Outside WorldC.Traveling in ThailandD.My Trip to Chiang Mai答案：C D B A C（三）My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there. We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way. We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters (⼈物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel (隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1.When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A.In June.B.In July.C.In August.2.How many people went with Eric?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.How did Eric get to Florida?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.4.Where did Eric see Cinderella?A.At a dinner show.B.On Splash Mountain.C.At the Magic Kingdom.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B.Eric went on rides with his dad and mom.C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.答案：B C A C C(四）According to a new report, 73 percent of Chinese travellers would like to visit Britain if they have a chance. And London was the most popular city among travellers from China. An average of 144,000 Chinese visitors visited London between 2004 and 2018, compared to 35,000 in Edinburgh every year. Other hot cities were Manchester, Cambridge, and Oxford.More than 250,000 holidaymakers from China spent more than 500,000,000 pounds in the United Kingdom last year. That number is expected to rise. Visit Britain, the UK's tourism body, said Chinese tourists visited Britain for its ancient buildings and modern culture. Buckingham Palace tops the list of the most popular places of interest in the UK with 35 percent of those surveyed saying it was on their to-do-list. The next two are Chatsworth House and Edinburgh Castle. Places that provide a bird's eye view of London are also popular. The Shard and London Eye are on many people's visiting lists. The report read: "They are mostly interested in symbolic elements: the Royal Family, Shakespeare, Sherlock Holmes, Harry Potter and Downton Abbey. The Chinese visits abroad more than doubled in five years, from about 41 million overnight stays in 2011 to 85 million in 2016. By 2020, there is thought to be 110 million trips overseas."But few are interested in the UK's traditional food. They think it's not good to eat. According to Visit Britain, fewer than one in ten said they would have fish and chips at the seaside. It noted that Chinese holidaymakers might enjoy delicious wine, cheese and milk products, dessert etc. However, many Chinese tourists would like to have Chinese food once in a while.1.Which city did most Chinese travellers visit in the UK between 2004 and 2018?2.Why did Chinese tourists choose to visit Britain according to Visit Britain?3.How many Chinese visitors went to Britain last year?4.What is the most popular place for Chinese visitors to London?5.If you have a chance to go abroad, will you choose Britain? Why or why not?答案：1.visited London 2.has ancient buildings and modern culture3. More than 250,000 holidaymakers4. Buckingham Palace.5.Yes, I will. Because I want to go to see some world famous universities there. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)(五）Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you someof my favourites. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically (⾝体上地) "relaxing", but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by travelling. I don't have a favourite place, but I hear that travelling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks. I also enjoy sightseeing (观光) and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.1.What's the writer's favourite sport?2.What kind of music does the writer enjoy?3.How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?4.Has the writer ever been to Japan?5.What is the passage mainly about?答案:1.The writer's favourite sport is tennis. 2.The writer enjoys beautiful piano music3.The writer gives us three ways.4.No, he hasn't5.It's mainly about the writer's favourite ways to relax.（六）Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than (⽽不是) stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.1. The writer gives us _____ suggestions in the passage.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.Before you start your exercise plan, you should _____.A.make up these suggestionsB.ask your doctor for adviceC.find your health problemsD.have a careful health exam3._____ is especially important before exercise in the morning.A.Warming up our bodyB.Cooling our body downC.Drinking enough waterD.Putting on sports shoes4.The third suggestion can help us to _____.A.prepare for our activitiesB.avoid aches or pains laterC.keep normal temperatureD.avoid hurting ourselves5.This passage mainly tell us _____.A.to warm up before exerciseB.how to keep healthyC.how to exercise in a right wayD.not to exercise too much答案：CBADC（七）Bob, Peter and Millie are talking about the friends they like and don't like.who are quiet. I think they are boring.BobI like friends who have the same habits as me. So we have a lot to talk about. I don't like friends who have different views with me. I think it's easy for us to getangry with each other.PeterI like friends who are funny. That's because those friends can make me laugh often. And I'm very happy to be with them. I don't like friends who don't think of others. I think they are too selfish (⾃私的).Millie1.What kind of friends does Bob like?2.What does Bob think of quiet friends?3.Why doesn't Peter like friends who have different views with him?4.Who likes funny friends?5.What does Millie think of friends who don't think of others?答案：1.He likes outgoing friends. 2.He thinks they are boring3.Because he thinks it's easy for them to get angry with each other./doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html lie.5.She thinks they are selfish（⼋）My grandfather is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio. He listens to music or the news and goes to the park to play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (⼤学) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight o'clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.Are you healthy? If not, what do you learn from my grandfather's secret of keeping healthy?1.The writer's grandfather will be _____ years old next year.A.60B. 61C.75D.762.The passage doesn't tell us whether the writer's grandfather can _____.A.play taijiquanB.swimC.wash clothesD.cook3.The writer's grandfather _____ after breakfast.A.listens to musicB.plays taijiquanC.talks to other old peopleD.goes to learn drawing4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer's grandfather is a young man.B.The writer's grandfather goes to bed early.C.The writer's grandfather is a computer fan.D.No one knows why the writer's grandfather looks young.5.The writer's grandfather goes to _____ to play taijiquan.A.the schoolB.the universityC.the parkD.the zoo答案：DBDBC(九）I'm Adam and I live in California. I think the best movie theater in CA is the ArchLight, because it has the best environment and service. You can find comfortable seats, delicious food and different kinds of drinks here. It opened on March 22, 2002. I was a middle school student at that time. On weekends, I often went there with my friends.I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful. After I got in, I saw some workers walking on the floor to show the way to people. And it was very quiet. People just sat quietly eating their food in the bar（吧台）or waiting for their movies to start. There wasn't any kid shouting or running around. The workers there were friendly and helpful. They helped people buy tickets and choose their seats online.The screen was big and the seats were soft. I found my row（排）easily by looking at the low side of each chair. And the seat number was on the top of each chair. Before the movie started, people talked a lot. But when it started, they were all quiet. People couldn't come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes. Of course this could be a little annoying（使⼈⽓恼的）for some of those late birds, but no one liked to be disturbed（被打扰）by late arrivers. When the movie was on, no one answered the phone or texted messages（编辑短信）. So I enjoyed the wonderful sound of the movie a lot.It's really a good place, and I still love watching movies there now.1.Is ArchLight the best movie theater in California according to the writer?2.When did the ArchLight open?3.What were the workers in the ArchLight like?4.How did the writer find his seat?5.Why couldn't people come to watch the movie after it was on for 15 minutes?I live in a small town. I like going to movies. I often go to three cinemas here.答案：1.Yes, it is 2.On March 22, 2002. 3.They were friendly and helpful.4.By looking at the low side and the seat number on the top of each chair.5.Because they would disturb others.（⼗）Zhongxing Cinema: It is not very big. It has 100 seats. The seats are not very comfortable. It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and shows different kinds of movies. So it is popular. The ticket costs (花费) 25 yuan. It is very cheap. It takes me 40 minutes to get there by bus. So it is far from my home.Huiquan Cinema: It has 150 comfortable seats and shows the latest movies. The ticket costs me 40 yuan. It is more expensive than Zhongxing Cinema. Its screens are very big. It has friendly service. I'll spend 30 minutes getting there by bus.Huachen Cinema: It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and Zhongxing Cinema and it has better service than them, so the tickets are more expensive. 15 minutes' walk is enough to get there for me.1._____ has the biggest screens.A.Zhongxing CinemaB.Huiquan CinemaC.Huachen CinemaD.Town Cinema2.Two tickets are _____ yuan in Huiquan Cinema.A.twentyB.fortyC.sixtyD.eighty3.It takes the writer _____ to get to Huiquan Cinema by bus.A.half an hourB.40 minutesC.70 minutesD.150 minutes4.Huiquan Cinema shows the _____ movies.A.longestB.earliest/doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html testD.shortest5.Huachen Cinema _____.A.is the cheapestB.has the best serviceC.has the best seatsD.is the most popular答案：CDACB（⼗⼀）Do you like watching TV? What's your favorite TV program? Did you hear of the program called The Reader? The program has been popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing.In this program, you can listen to the sound in you heart. Maybe you can also meet an article which has the same idea as yours. Dong Qing invites many guests to read something that influences them most. In this program, not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, share some of his personal experiences of translating Chines poems into English and French. His words were simple but moving. He read a poem with tears In his eyes.This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of the Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) are set up in many cities. Many people wait in long lines to read in the booths. Many schools have all kinds of reading activities, too. Lots of students take active part in them. Reading can make us wise and happy. Also it can be done anytime and anywhere. Why not start it now? Let's enjoy our reading.1.Who is The Reader produced by?2.When did The Reader come out?3.What are set up in many cities?4.Can reading make us wise and happy?5.Who can be the guests in this program?答案：1.Dong Qing./ It is produced by Dong Qing. 2.On February 18th, 2017./ It came out on February 18th, 2017. 3.Reading Booths 4.Yes, it can./ Yes5.Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests./ Famous people and common people.（⼗⼆）Master ClassRunning ManRaid the CageDad Came Back SeasonⅡ1.Tom is a ten-year-old child and likes singing. What program may he want to watch?A.Running Man.B.Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ .C.Master Class.D.Raid the Cage.2.What time can you watch Running Man?A.At 8:20 p.m.B.At 9:08 p.m.C.At 9:10 p.m.D.At 11:20 p.m.3.Who can you see in Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ?A.Tianxin.B.Cao Ge.C.Peng Yu.D.Han Lei.4.What can you learn from the information above?A.The children in Master Class are between 6 and 10.B.People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.C.Lin Zhixuan is good at singing.D.You can watch Raid the Cage at 8:20 p.m.5.What is the table (表格) above about?A.Famous people.B.Programs.C.Games.D.Books.答案：CCACB(⼗⼆）26 2831 23 41.When is Jack's birthday party?2.Is the school trip on August 6th?3.What activity does Jack have on August 5th?4.Does Jack have a basketball game on July 31th?5.How many activities does Jack have from July 26th to August 6th?答案：1.August 3rd. 2.No, it isn't. 3.The music festival. 4.Yes, he does.5.Seven./ He has seven activities from July 26th to August 6th.（⼗三）Happy New Year! Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I'm going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year's resolutions? What are your New Year's resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim,I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I'm going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I'm going to make new friends who like me and don't just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I'm going to take more care of my appearance (外貌). I'm sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I'm going to join more clubs. Are you going to join clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year's resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours,David1.From the first paragraph we know that New Year's resolutions _____.A.are made just on New Year's DayB.are made at the beginning of a new yearC.are usually about something you want to eatD.are New Year's gifts2.From the e-mail, we can know that David _____.A.wants to make himself betterB.is an excellent studentC.is a teacher who wants to work harderD.doesn't like computer games at all3.David wants to join more clubs because _____.A.he is always popular at schoolB.none of his friends likes his appearanceC.he often fights with othersD.he wants to make more friends4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.B.David wants to read more books than before.C.Jim always says sorry to David.D.David thinks he always has too much homework.5.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted _____.A.to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year's resolutionsB.to say "Happy New Year!" to JimC.to know Jim's New Year's resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutionsD.to make friends with Jim答案：BADBCWhat can you use to take photos? Is there a shoe that can help you run faster? Do you want a cooker that could cook food all by itself? These inventions (发明) do exist. They are on Time magazine's list of the 25 best inventions of 2017. They are super cool and make our life easier and better than before. Let's take a look at them.Photo-taking drones (⽆⼈机)Spark is a camera drone. It can fly above your head and take photos. A Chinese company called DJI made it. It is very small. When folded (折叠), it is as big as a can (⼀听) of soda. You can control it with a remote control (遥控器), and you can also control it by hand gestures (⼿势).DIY cookerWhat if you had a cooker that could cook food all by itself? This is the Tasty One Top. It is made by Buzzfeed Company in the U.S. There is an app for the cooker. It has more than 1,700 recipes (菜谱). You choose a recipe. Then the app will let the cooker know what do to. The app will also tell you what to do while you cook. Cooking is so easy!Perfect shoesWearing this pair of shoes, you can run faster and jump higher in the sports field. That's the idea behind the Futurecraft 4D, a new sneaker (运动鞋) from Adidas. The key is thesole (鞋底) of the shoe. It is 3D printed. It takes about two hours to print a sole. Wearers can make their own soles. They can decide the size and shape of the sole.1.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?2.Can a photo-taking drone fly?3.How do you control the photo-taking drone?4.Which company made the cooker?5.If you wear this pair of perfect shoes, what can you do in the sports field?答案：1. 3./ Three./ Three inventions are mentioned. 2.Yes, it can.2. With a remote control and/ or by hand gestures. 4.Buzzfeed Company (in the US).5.I/ We can run faster and jump higher.（⼗四）Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People dependon their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human's orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强⼤的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control (控制)! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.1.The story will happen in _____.A.2010B.2020C.2035D.20402.The phrase "depend on" in this article means _____.A.依靠B. 悬挂C.相信D.取决于3.Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a _____.A.scientist; professorB.bank clerk; police officerC.policeman; doctorD.police officer; scientist4.Susan thinks that one day _____.A.robots can't get on well with humansB.robots will help human to make progressC.robots will have their own thoughtsD.robots will control the world5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A.The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B.People use their robots to do everything.C.A few robots want to get out of humans' control.D.At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.答案：CADBB(⼗五）Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.1.Most Americans _____.A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morningC.like home-cooked mealsD.like having a picnic2.The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" means _____.A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast foodC.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook3._____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.BakingB.CuttingC.FryingD.Boiling4.How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A.He cooks a lot of meat.B.He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He makes the food delicious.D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B.American people only cook at home in the evening.C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.答案；CBABA（⼗四）Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free then ask them to try to find time for your party.It you're going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.1.If you're having a small party, how many ways can you use to ask your friends?。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1．The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A．移民B．迁徙B．C．搬家D．移动( )2．Animals migrate because ________.A．they need warmer weather B．they need foodC．they need good places to raise their young D．all of the above( )3．Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A．5,000B．30,000C．over 70,000D．1 million( )4．Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A．the smell of the river B．the sound of the riverC．the warmth of the river D．the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。

人教版八年级英语上册复习阅读理解与阅读回答专练

人教版八年级英语上册复习阅读理解与阅读回答专练

阅读理解与阅读回答专练（一）阅读理解AWhen you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.●Look in the miror and say to yourself,"I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me.I can do anything!"It may not sound so good, but it really works!·●Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.●Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.●·Learn something new！Have you always wanted to decorate（装饰）your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it！New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.●·Read and start a diary.Turn off the TV and let your imagination（想象）fly！Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want！Writing always helps to express your feelings.·●Stay with your family.We all need our family time.Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.（）1.This passage may be taken from .A.a science bookB.a magazineC.a story bookD.school rules（）2.When you are helping others，you will .A.be specialB.be sureC.feel goodD.be remembered（）3.What do the underlined words“a sense of accomplishment"mean ？A.成就感B.忧伤感C.挫折感D.信任感（）4.Which of the following should you say“NO"to when you are unhappy？A.Look for the good things of others.B.Learn something new and go for it.C.Keep a diary to express your feelings.D.Stay alone at home as much as possible.（）5. The best tite for the passage is.A. Do Your BestB. Always Smile to Your LifeC. It's Never too Late to LearnD. Ways to Feel Good about YourselfBThe first robots were invented in the 1920s.Robots have appeared in many American films.In some films，they are stronger，faster and cleverer than people.In real life，robots are mainly used in factories.They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also help disabled people，for example，blind people.Today many blind people have a guide（向导）dog to help them.In the furture，guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels.It moves in front of the owner.It is very clever.It knows the speed of its owner's walk.The owner wears a special belt.This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog，such as"Stop here”“Turn left”or“Turn right”.In the United States，another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life.The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice.It follows instructions such as“Turn the page"or"Make a cup of coffee".Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example,a robot takes meal from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.（）1.From the passage，we know robots cannot be .A.dangerous animalsB.factory workersC.guide dogsD.hospital helpers（）2.Arobot guide dog .A.goes in front of blind peopleB.walks side by side with blind peopleC.has a map in its headD.helps patients with their meals（）3.The underlined word"disabled"means“"in Chinese.A.不能的B.有害的C.失灵的D.残疾的（）4.Some disabled people need robots'help to .A.talke care of themselvesB.talk to other peopleC.become scientistsD.do dangerous jobs（）5.In the passage，the writer wants to tell us that .A.robots are stronger and cleverer than humansB.disabled people cannot look after themselves without the robotsC.robots will take the place of humants some day in the futureD.robots can help humans in many different waysCCellphones are keeping children and teenagers awake at night.Researchers made a study of children and teenagers aged 6 to 19.According to the study，72%of the children use their cellphones in their sleep environment.And they also have found a“strong connection"between the use of cellphones at bedtime and poor sleep.One reason is to use cellphones can excite the children's mind too much.The light from a smartphone also influences（影响）how the body normally works and then leads to poor sleep.☆Keep a diary: Thoughts and worries can make you anxious at night. Writing thoughts on paper can clear your mind.☆Try a mind exercise: Close your eyes and count backward from 100 to 1.☆Just relax: Breathe in and out slowly and deeply. Sweet dreams!（）1. of the children use their cellphones at bedtime.A.27%B.6%C.72%D.19%（）2. Kids should stop looking at cellphones at least half an hour before bedtime becauseA. it helps their brains slow down and gets them ready for sleepB. it is harmful to their eyesC. they need sweet dreamsD. thoughts and worries can make them awake（）3.The underlined word“anxious"means“".A.happyB.worriedC.relaxedD.surprised（）4.If you want to pick up a cellphone at bedtime，try the activities EXCEPT.A.keeping a diaryB.trying a mind exerciseC.just relaxingD.listening to rock music（）5.The pasage is mainly about .A.cellphones and sleepB.sweet dreamsC.the use of technologyD.the life of children and teenagersDErasers and pencils are good friends.But the pencil came first.A long time ago，when people needed to erase（擦除）pencil marks，they used bread.This changed on April 15，1770.On that day，Joseph Priestley，a British scientist discovered rubber.He also found rubber could erase pencil marks easily.In the same year，Edward Naime invented the first rubber eraser.He was a British engineer.One day，he erased something with rubber instead of bread.He found it was very useful.Then he began to sell rubber erasers.But rubber, like bread, would go bad very soon. In 1839, Charles Goodyear, an American chemist, discovered a way to make rubber erasers last longer.In 1858, another American Hyman Lipman put erasers on the tops of pencils. The wooden pencils with erasers were born, which we still use today.（）1. What did people use to erase pencil marks before erasers?A. Paper.B. Rice.C. Bread.D. Water.（）2. What did Joseph Priestley find?A. Rubber was easy to get.B. Rubber could erase pencil marks easily.C. Rubber would go bad easily.D. Rubber could be used in many ways.（）3. When was the first rubber eraser invented?A. In1770.B. In 1771.C. In1839.D. In 1858.（）4. Who made rubber crasers last longer?A. Joseph Priestley.B. Edward Naime.C. Charles Goodyear.D. Hymene Lipman.（）5. How does an eraser keep together with a pencil?A. It's put in the middle of a pencil.B. It't put beside a pencil.C. It's put behind a pencil.D. It's put on the top of a pencil.阅读回答问题阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。

Unit10阅读理解练习人教版八年级英语上册

Unit10阅读理解练习人教版八年级英语上册

八年级上册U10阅读理解练习一、完形填空Life and study are hard for all of us. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so. Besides, 48.8 percent of middle school students show signs of mental (精神的) health problems. Recently, Zhejiang Province did a survey of ____1____ people’s mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the ____2____ stress (压力) from schools among teenagers.What do students ____3____? “ First, the class ranking (排名) after exams. Second, students are afraid that they can’t ____4____ their parents’ expectation,” Youth Times reported.This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did a similar survey. The ____5____ are surprising: in the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults. For them, one of the big ____6____ for stress is also schoolwork.What can we do to ____7____? “To begin with, you can live your life ____8____. Sleep for 9-10 hours a day, find someone to exercise with every day, and eat ____9____,” said Norman B．Anderson, executive vice president of the association. “Also, try to keep away from mobile phoned and computers. If you ____10____ too much time on them, you will more likely feel terrible,” said experts.1．A．old B．similar C．young D．foreign 2．A．worst B．easiest C．best D．biggest 3．A．talk about B．worry about C．learn about D．know about 4．A．make B．reach C．improve D．watch 5．A．ones B．ways C．results D．plans 6．A．reasons B．matters C．ideas D．questions 7．A．act out B．bring out C．help out D．blow out8．A．carefully B．actively C．beautifully D．quietly 9．A．loudly B．suddenly C．healthily D．hardly 10．A．leave B．agree C．turn D．spend二、阅读理解AAnger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when a friend borrow your favorite thing and then breaks it, when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may get hurt.In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them, such as your parents, a teacher, etc.If you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it.11．You may not get angry when ________.A．a friend breaks your favorite thing B．your parents don't let you watch TV C．your favorite basketball team wins the game D．There is too much homework on the weekend12．________ shows that you are angry.A．Speaking slowly B．Getting a cold C．Having a red face D．Trying to protect someone13．What does the word “hide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A．隐藏B．爆发C．展示D．诉说14．According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry EXCEPT________. A．talking to others B．counting numbers C．thinking about good thingsD．saying bad things to people around you15．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To teach people how to share feelings.B．To show why people get angry.C．To help people understand bad feelings.D．To ask people to solve their anger actively.BWe’re often in difficult times or meet difficult problems. They are hard to solve and they are common in our life. When we’re in difficult times, just stopping isn’t enough. We need to ask for help.When I’m in difficult times, I never turn to someone for help. In fact, I am lucky enough to have a helpful group. They always support me when I meet some problems.First, I have a good relationship with my parents. They always give me good advice. So when I’m in difficult times, my parents are usually the first ones I turn to. As teenagers, many of us don’t think our parents know us. However, they have gone through more situations（情况）as hard as or maybe even harder than those we are having now. So why not listen to them and learn from their experiences?There are quite a few different situations. But we don’t want to ask our parents for advice. For those, we can turn to our friends. It’s great to get advice and help from a peer（同龄人）.Don’t be shy to ask for help when you’re in difficult times. The help from others can often solve your difficulties!16．It’s clear that __________.A．difficult problems are part of life B．stopping in difficult times is enough C．solving difficult problems is easy D．nobody can help solve our difficulties 17．What does the word “support” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A．反馈B．影响C．援助D．变化18．For some difficult situations, parents have more __________ than teenagers. A．money B．experience C．luck D．advice 19．What can we learn from the passage?A．You should only listen to your parents.B．People can ask for help at any time. C．Other people’s help must be useful.D．Many teenagers don’t like to ask their parents for help.20．The best title of this passage is __________.A．What to Do in Difficult Times B．What to Do If We Have Peers C．Where to Find Help in Difficult Times D．When to Ask for Help in Difficult Times三、任务型阅读Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you’re worried aboutSometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?★ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?★ Do I have a good place to do my homework?★ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do —write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.21．How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned(涉及) in the passage?________________________________________22．What will you do if you don’t know what you’re worried about?________________________________________23．What will you do if you have a fight with your friend?________________________________________24．What are often a top worry for kids?________________________________________25．Who can you ask for help when you’re worried?________________________________________四、选词填空选词填空从方框中选择合适的单词并用适当形式填入下列句子中。

(完整word版)人教版八年级英语阅读理解训练

(完整word版)人教版八年级英语阅读理解训练

(A)In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Thatis the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a bigplayground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A, B and C(B)In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artis. So he invented a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway. In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In 1840,photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things.That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this didnot stop them, for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people.The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photoswere nor just cooies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.6.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he hadto__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD.take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings inpictures C. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras(C)Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working,they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy avan(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car andbus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of fivemust carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vansmotor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside,they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together.That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homesA lady who never gave upShe was a poor girl who worked to get money to pay for her lessons. She became the famouswoman scientist of her time. That’s the story of Marie Curie’s life. She didn’t mind work荣誉) that were given to her in later years.she didn’t care about the honors(Marie was born in 1867. Her name was Marie Sklosovska then. She live in Poland. Herfather was a teacher. Everyone soon saw that Marie had a quick mind.Marie’s mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. From then on, Marie knewthat she would have to work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful(成功的) in her life.She studied very hard and was one of the best students at her school.Marie and her older sister, Bronya, wanted to study in France at the Sorbonne. But theirfather didn’t have enough money to send them there. It was Marie who had an ide a: she wouldteach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Paris, she wouldget work and send Marie the money to study there herself. So Marie worked very hard for sixyears to pay for her sister’s studies. At last it was Marie’s turn but when she got to France, he sister was married and could not give her much help.Again Marie worked. She studied in a small room without heat or light. She lived on breadand tea most of the time. But all she thought of was her maths and science. This was her world.hard work, Marie and her husband found something which was called After four years’　radium(镭). They were given the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) for their great discovery(发现). But theywere too ill to go Stockholm themselves to receive it.Marie always said that it was because if her children that she want her work. And shediscovered a hidden power and gave it to the world. It was the same power, however, that killedMarie in 1934.1.Marie Sklodovska was born in _______.A. FranceB. PolandC. Stockholm2.Marie did not go to Paris with her sister because ______.A.she did not want toB.she always thought of her maths and science first.C.She had to earn money to pay for her sister’s study.3.She received her higher education (教育) at _____.A. PolandB. StockholmC. the Stockholm4.In Paris Marie had to live on bread and tea because_______.A.she had no timeB.she had to support her sisterC.her sister could not give her much helpthat_______.5.The greatness(伟大) of Marie’s life in the factA.she received two Nobel PrizesB.she was the first woman to work at the SorbonneC.she worked hard without taking care of the fame and honors she receivedKey: (A) B A B C D(B) C B D B A(C) B D C A B(D) B C B C COnce there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife alwayshad to say to him，“Don't forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，“Now you have allthese things. You need them on your way. Take care of your th ings on the way.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticketin all his pockets but hecould not find it. He was very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don't have to buy anotherticket，”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，“Youdon't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket，I can't remember my station. Where am Igoing? ”1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later，the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticketBCBDBThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake，you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us：“_____”．A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes1. C2. D3. A4. B5. DDo you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House” because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since” means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before参考答案1. C2. B3. C4. C5. CJack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he foundwork in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he getshome. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about theirschool, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wifein the story means ______ in Chinese.4. The word “stamp”A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C“Cool”is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature thatis a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famouswhen you see yourcar in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,”favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as“new”or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. Ateacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student'spaper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show whathe saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have nowords to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Canyou think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. A think they are also very cool.has ________.1. We know that the word “cool”A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaningmeans“________”．2. In the passage, the word “express”A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems参考答案：1．C2．B3．A4．C5．DOne of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can takesomething positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. Iturned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the WorldTrade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another planefly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched familymembers looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. Icouldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good didcome from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, Iam more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself getworried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things changethey’re living and thein the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One momentnext minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of everyminute we have.You try to learn from wha t happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive” in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.CDAD。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇(含答案)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇(含答案)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇（一）If you see someone fall onto the ground because of a heart problem, what will you do before doctors come? Chen Wenqiao set a good example when he was 14. He did CPR (心肺复苏) in his school and saved a man's life in 2013. Chen showed that it was quite useful to know how to do CPR.According to medical experts, there is a "golden period(黄金期)"—the first 4 minutes of a heart problem. During the time, CPR makes the biggest difference. Unluckily, only less than I percent of Chinese adults have known the skill of CPR, while many even have never heard of it. On August 24 of 2020, the Ministry of ERCSC made a joint guideline (联合指示) to ask all public schools to give first-aid(急救) courses, including (包括)CPR training.CPR is not hard to learn. All that one needs to do is how to watch and decide if a person is unconscious (失去知觉的), where to press on the patient's chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).A 2017 study showed that 65 percent of Americans had received CPR training. In Switzerland, all people are asked to be trained in first aid, including CPR: tn Germany, everyone must be trained before getting their driver's license, which means about 80 percent of the country has received first-aid training. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.（）1. About CPR, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is very difficult to learn.B. It is the most important first-aid.C. ht plays the biggest role during the first four minutes of a heart problem.（）2.What should we do when we are doing the CPR?①take a course ① blow air through the mouth and into the heart①press on the chest①find out if the person is unconsciousA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①（）3. According to the passage,_______countries are asking people to have the first-aid training, including China.A.3B.4C.5（）4.From the passage, we can NOT infer(推断) that_______.A. Chen Wenqiao is 24 years old nowB. About eighty percent of Germans have got a driver’s licenseC. More and more Chinese people have realized the importance of CPR（）5.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?,A. To tell us the importance of doing CPR.B. To show us the popularity (普及) of CPR.C.To ask us to help people with a heart attack（二）Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.（）1.What's the favourite food in the USA?A.Hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Fried chicken.（）2.What does hamburger look like?A.It looks like a mooncake.B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).C. It looks like bread with meat in it.（）3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?A.English food.B. American food.C. Chinese food.（）4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, they were.（）5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?A. The old people.B. Children.C. Most of the people.（三）1 dollar and 87 cents. That was all for the family. The next day would be Christmas. The poor thin man was Della's husband, Jim. Jim was very proud of two things. One was Jim's gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della's hair. It almost made itself into a dress for her.Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas gift. The only thing she thought valuable(有价值的) was her hair. She sold it, without thinking twice, for 20 dollars. She was going from one shop to another to find a gift for Jim. She saw a gold watch chain (链条) It was so perfect for his watch! She paid for it unhesitatingly and hurried home with the chain and 87 cents.At seven before the dinner, Jim stepped in and he was not smiling. He looked strangely at Della and said slowly,” You cut off your hair?”"Yes. I sold it for the gift so don’t be sad." Della answered "Oh, my dear, I also bought a gift for you,”Jim took out a paper bag from his coat. "If you open that, you may know how I felt when I came in.”White fingers opened the bag And then a cry of joy. And then a change to tears. For there lay The Comb---the combs that Della had seen in a shop window and loved for a long time.Della took out the gift for Jim. However, Jim smiled and said, "Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They are too nice to use now. I will buy my watch back someday. I think we should have our dinner now.”（）1.What does the underlined word "unhesitatingly mean in the second paragraph?A.不紧不慢地B.无精打采地C.毫不犹豫地（）2.How much was the watch chain?A.20 dollars.B.21 dollars.C. 1 dollar and 87 cents.（）3.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim according to the passage?A. He has a poor health.B. He was easy to be angry.C. He loved Della as she loved him.（）4.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that_______.A. Jim didn't like the giftB.Jim sold his watch to buy the combC. Jim was really excited when he saw the watch chain（）5.The best title for this passage is_______.A.The Valuable GiftsB. An interesting CoupleC.A special ChristmasWhen fishermen throw fishing nets(渔网) into the water, they catch not only different kinds of fishes, but also a lot of seabirds. Here is the reason: seabirds mainly live on fish. When there are fish in the nets, seabirds can smell fish from far away and fly to the nets to catch fish. As a result, they get caught in the nets and then die. These fishing nets kill at least 400,000 seabirds every year. Some seabirds are in great danger now.Scientists know that many seabirds don’t like to see other animals’ eyes. If they do, they will fly away. So they came up with an idea. They designed a floating buoy(浮标) with big eyes and made the eyes large enough so that all seabirds could see the eyes. Also, scientists made the eyes keep moving in the water, so birds coming from different places could see them easily and then flew away. Scientists tested the buoys in the water for 250 hours. The result showed that the eyes made 20%-30% of ducks leave, and some seabirds visited the water less even three weeks after scientists took away the buoys.The test showed success and hope, but scientists found that the eyes didn’t work for all kinds of seabirds. Some were not afraid of the eyes in the first place, and some came back again to fish finally. Scientists hope that they will build better eyes. There is a long way to go to save seabirds, but scientists will keep moving forward.（）1. The first paragraph mainly talks about _______.A. how fishermen fishB. how seabirds get fishC. why seabirds die in fishing nets（）2. Scientists made the eyes keep moving to let _______ see them.A. birds with poor eyesightB. birds from different placesC. fish under water（）3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All ducks were afraid of the floating buoys with big eyes.B. Less than 400,000 seabirds died in these fishing nets.C. The floating buoys with big eyes worked for some seabirds.（）4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that scientists are _______ the eyes.A. sorry aboutB. hopeful aboutC. worried about（）5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Are seabirds in danger?B. Why do we save seabirds?C. Can big eyes save seabirds?What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.On March 28, 2021, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and fun facilities(设施). The train is full of giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys to move around and passengers(乘客) can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.Besides fun facilities, train travel appeals to people for other reasons. In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(风景) outside.Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world — the Trans-Siberian(穿越西伯利亚的) Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. Sheng said, “It was like a time travel experience. Since the journey covers eight time zones(时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly.” He added, “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful.” Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice. Taking the train is very interesting. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see. It’s a window to see the world,” he said.（）1. On the panda-themed train, passengers can NOT _______.A. have Sichuan snacksB. have a dancing partyC. take photos with real giant pandas（）2. People call the panda-themed train a “mobile star hotel” because of _______.A. its fun facilitiesB. its special foodC. its fast speed(速度)（）3. The underlined phrase “appeals to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______” in Chinese.A. 挑战B. 吸引C. 排斥（）4. In Sheng Yawei’s opinion, _______ made his travel full of surprises.A. watching the deserted countryside along the wayB. making friends with foreignersC. understanding a different language（）5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The panda-themed tourist train.B. Travel experiences.C. Interesting train travels.（六）The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale (苍白的) and red. The girls tried to hide their tears.Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(四轮马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"“Yes, Mother.""Meg. look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Mr Frence. Jo,be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (服从的)”“Yes. Mother I Don't worry!"Mrs March got into the carriage and opened the window.“Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.“The house seems very empty now," said Meg.“Our motto(座右铭)is“Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you,Meg?"“I'm going to teach the Kings' children," replied Meg.“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.“I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting," Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.（）1. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.（）2. How many daughters did Mrs March have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.（）3. Who was going to help Hannah with the housework?A. Beth.B. Meg.C. Amy and Beth.（）4. What does the underlined word remark mean in Chinese?A.话语B.表情C.态度（）5. According to the story, we can know that_________.A. it was hot and sunny that dayB. the girls felt unhappy when their mother leftC. Mr Brooke worked for Mrs March and her family（七）Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem,"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger (饥饿)every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (大方的)。

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A well—known poem by the Tang Dynasty's poet Du Mu tells a sad scene in early April, Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with low spirits go."This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as the Qingming Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2,500 years ago Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors（祖先）. This year, it falls on April 4. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday on the Chinese mainland in 2008. People have one day off for that day.On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the gravesites（墓地） of their ancestors. They place cakes, fruit in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish（怀念） the memories of their dead family membersTomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor active China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites.（1）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "passersby" is _______.A. 行人B. 陌生人C. 故人D. 古代人（2）Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated by people to _______.A. go out to fly kitesB. have a public holidayC. get together with their familiesD. remember and honor their ancestors（3）What can people take to the gravesites according to the passage?A. Flowers, food, fruit and umbrellas.B. Flowers, food, wine and joss paper.C. Food, fruit, joss paper and kites.D. Flowers, wine and pets.（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day.B. Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou Dynast.C. People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day.D. Family values play an important role Chinese culture.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了清明节的历史及习俗。

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人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it? With an email you can just do that. By using computers you can send emails quickly and easily. An email can send its messages to the other side of the world in secondsHowever, the post is much slower than the email.The email is easy to use and it saves time and money. You can send an email no matter where you are and when it is. In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back.（1）With an email you can send a letter without putting _______ on it.A. an addressB. a messageC. a wordD. a stamp（2）The writer wants to tell us something about _______.A. computersB. lettersC. emailsD. calls（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The email is not easy to use.B. The email saves time and money.C. The email comes only at night.D. The email is slower than the post.（4）When can you send an email to your friend?A. In the day.B. At night.C. At any time.D. When your friends are at home.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里。

（1）细节题。

根据 Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone around the world without putting a stamp on it With an email you can just do that.可知，电子邮件可以不贴邮票而送信，故选D。

（2）推断题。

本文讲述电子邮件的优点，电子邮件可以将信息在数秒时间传到对方手里，故选C。

（3）细节题。

根据The email is easy to use and it saves time and money.可知，用电子邮件发送信息省钱又省时，故选B。

（4）细节题。

根据In addition, it does not matter if your friends are in bed when you send an email to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send an email back. 可知，随时都可以给朋友发信息，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。

细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．阅读理解Do you want to watch movie called The Bear? Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings.It tells us a story between two bears. A young baby bear loses his mother in a terrible accident, and he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life.Another strong bear is run after by the hunters. They can't catch him but finally hurt him, so he can't move easily. When the baby bear meets him，he wants to become his friend. At first, the strong bear doesn't like him but finally he is touched by the young bear's kindness. So he helps the baby bear solve many problems like his fighting with a cougar（美洲狮）.There aren't any talking animals, but the movie is funny for kids of most ages. However, we wouldn't call it a children's movie. From the exciting movie about the two bears, a cougar and the hunters, we can know that the true meaning about life is that "The greatest skill（技能） is not to kill but to let live".（1）The underlined word "experience" means " " in Chinese.A. 体验B. 捕捉C. 询问D. 研究（2）Who does the baby bear make friends with?A. Another baby bear.B. A strong bear.C. A cougar.D. A tiger.（3）What does the writer think of the movie?A. Funny but serious.B. Interesting and short.C. Exciting and scary.D. Educational but boring.（4）From the passage, we can infer that .A. a cougar loses his motherB. the hunters may hurt the strong bear's legC. all the animals in the movie can talkD. the greatest skill in life is to let talk（5）What's the best title for this passage?A. Some animals with a hard lifeB. A movie called The BearC. A baby bear and a cougarD. The true meaning about life【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍一部将熊的电影，电影里有两只熊，其中一种小熊在一次意外中失去的它的妈妈，独自生活，在生活中遇到里许多问题而且过着很艰难的生活，另一种熊很身强力壮，但是有一次却被猎人弄伤了腿，虽然侥幸的跑脱了，小熊遇到了强壮的熊并想成为它的朋友，但是强壮的熊起初还不喜欢它，但是最后被小熊的善良感动里，并且帮助它解决了许多问题的故事。

（1）词义猜测题。

根据Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings.可知，请了解更多有关它的故事，体验一些严肃的感情。

推出experience的意思为体验，故选A。

（2）细节题。

根据When the baby bear meets him，he wants to become his friend.可知，小熊想和强壮熊成朋友，故选B。

（3）推断题。

根据Please learn more about it and experience some serious feelings. but the movie is funny for kids of most ages 可知，作者认为这部电影应该是严肃但是却很有趣，故选A。

（4）细节题。

根据They can't catch him but finally hurt him,可知，小熊受伤了，可能猎人伤了小熊的腿，故选B。

（5）主旨题。

电影讲述一般有关两只熊的电影，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。

细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

3．根据短文内容完成下列任务。

Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write about them in his diary. Now a teenager might surf the Internet and write about his problems in his blog. In some ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. What makes a blog different from a diary?___________1 I have a younger sister. Sometimes I read her blog. She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry exam. When I was her age, I wrote the same things, but only in my diary. After I finished writing, I would hide （藏）my diary in a secret place because I was worried that someone else might read it！Blogs have good points, of course. If I feel lonely and write “Nobody cares about me" in my diary, no one will know about it. However, if my sister writes the same words in her blog, her friends will quickly reply and tell her how much they like her. The blog helps people keep in contact （联系）with their friends.A blog is public so it has some bad points.___________2 If I am angry with a friend during school and write something bad about him in my diary, he will never know. However, if my sister writes something bad about a friend, that friend may read her blog and cry.___________3If people are careful, writing the blog is really a good way to communicate with others. However, I still enjoy my diary!（1）将下面的句子还原到文中空缺处。

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