八年级上册牛津英语U1-U8知识点归纳

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牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末复习Unit 1-Unit 8短语句型知识点汇总

牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末复习Unit 1-Unit 8短语句型知识点汇总

牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末复习Unit 1-Unit 8短语句型知识点汇总Unit 1 Encyclopaedias读:读两篇摘自一本百科全书的短文。

听:听一个关于“真人百科全书”的广播节目。

语法:学习如何使用some和any。

学习如何使用somebody, anybody, nobdy等词。

说:学习重读句子中的重要单词。

谈论来自一本百科全书的有趣的人或事。

写:完成一个关于小恐龙的小故事。

A.短语归纳1.be born 出生give birth to 生(孩子)2.in the countryside/village 在乡村in the city 在城市3.around the world 全世界all over the world4.for example 例如such as5.more than 多于less than 少于6.human being 人类human7.die out 消失;灭绝8.see the doctorgo to the doctor (去)看医生go to see the doctor9.at the end of 在……末端/尽头by the end of 到……末为止in the end 最后,终于10.be famous for 以……而闻名be famous as 作为……而出名11.some…others… 一些……另一些12.find out 了解;弄清楚13.go for a walk 去散步take/have a walk14.next to=beside 紧挨着;在……旁边15.look like 看起来像……16.break open 破开;裂开break up 打碎;破碎break down 分解;发生故障17.in the centre of… 在……中心18.one day 一天,(将来)某一天some day 总有一天;将来某一天19.learn…from… 从……中学会;向……学习……20.learn about 了解;学到关于……的内容21.be made in+ 地点在某地制造22. a type/kind of… 一种……23.be important to sb. 对某人很重要24.consist of… 由……组成25.be made up of…26.on Earth 在地球上27.by the window 在窗户旁边28. a week later 一周后B.句型归纳1.many+ 可数名词复数许多……much+不可数名词大量……2.like to do sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth. 喜欢做某事ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事4.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth.5.remember to do sth. 记着要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事6.so much+ 不可数名词如此多的……7.make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事8. a number of+可数名词复数许多,大量(作主语时,谓语动词用复数)the number of+可数名词复数……的数量(作主语时,谓语动词用单数)9.it+be+adj.(for/of sb.)+to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)是……的10.as+形容词/副词原形+as 与……一样……11.would like to do sth.want to do sth. 想要做某事feel like doing sth.12.be sure(that)+从句确定C.语法1.some和any2.复合不定代词由some, any, no, every分别与one, thing和body组合即可得到复合不定代词Unit 2 Numbers读:读一个关于数字的故事。

八年级上册英语牛津版笔记

八年级上册英语牛津版笔记

八年级上册英语牛津版笔记以下是八年级上册牛津版英语的学习笔记:Unit 1:现在和过去1. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense):表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的情境。

结构为“be动词+动词-ing”。

例如:I am studying English。

2. 现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense):表示已经完成的动作或已经发生的情境。

结构为“have/has+过去分词”。

例如:I have studied English for two years。

3. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense):表示过去某个时间点的动作或情境。

结构为“动词的过去式”。

例如:I studied English last year。

4. 过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense):表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

结构为“was/were+动词-ing”。

例如:I was studying English at 10 o’clock yesterday。

5. 过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense):表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

结构为“had+过去分词”。

例如:I had studied English before I came to the UK。

Unit 2:频率和频率副词1. 频率副词(Frequency Adverbs):表示动作发生的频率,如always、usually、often、sometimes、never等。

2. 表示频率的句型:“How often do you/does sb. do sth.?”例如:“How often do you go to the cinema?”3. 表示频率的单词和短语:once a week、twice a month、three times a year等。

Unit 3:将来时间1. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense):表示将来某个时间点将要发生的动作或情境。

牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习

牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习

牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习Unit 1 知识点复1.可以使用 XXX 表示“一些喝的/吃的东西”。

2.使用数字+more = another+数字,如 XXX apples,表示“再来些……”。

3.honest 表示“诚实的”,XXX 表示“不诚实的”。

4.使用 keep a secret = keep secrets 表示“保守秘密”,keep a diary = keep diaries 表示“记日记”。

5.使用 share my joy 表示“分享我的快乐”(joy 不可数)。

6.表示“做某事有困难”可以使用 have problems (in) doing sth。

have trouble (in) XXX。

have difficulty (in) XXX。

7.使用 XXX what he says = XXX his words 表示“相信他所说的话”。

8.XXX 表示“谎言”,可以使用 tell XXX 表示“说谎”,tell stories 表示“讲故事”,tell jokes 表示“讲笑话”。

动词 lie 的过去式为 lay,过去分词为 lain。

9.interesting 修饰物,表示“令人感到有趣的”;interested修饰人,表示“对……感兴趣的”。

例如:That interesting old man came to our school every day.(那个有趣的老人天天到我们学校来。

)An XXX.(一位感兴趣的外国人来参观我们学校。

)This book is XXX.(这本书在我看来很有趣。

)I’m XXX book.(我对这本书很感兴趣。

)1) Good friends should not only be kind and supportive。

but also XXX。

2) Max is such an intriguing person.3) XXX is also one of the XXX class.4) My sister has short hair。

牛津上海版英语八上各单元知识点

牛津上海版英语八上各单元知识点

牛津上海版英语八上各单元知识点Unit 1: Hobbies and Sports- Vocabulary related to hobbies and sports- Expressing likes and dislikes- Present simple tense for routines and habits- Question words (what, who, where) to ask about hobbies- Expressing opinions and reasonsUnit 2: Home and Family- Vocabulary related to home and family- Describing family members and their appearance- Possessive adjectives (my, your, his, her) to talk about family members- Present continuous tense for actions happening now- Prepositions of place (in, on, under, behind, in front of) to describe location- Talking about daily routines and activities at homeUnit 3: School Life- Vocabulary related to school subjects and activities- Talking about school routines and rules- Expressing preferences and abilities- Present continuous tense for future arrangements- Question words (when, why) to ask about school activities Unit 4: Festivals and Traditions- Vocabulary related to festivals and traditions- Talking about celebrations and customs- Present simple tense for facts and general truths- Describing events using adjectives and adverbs- Expressing opinions about festivals and traditions- Question words (what, how) to ask about festivals and traditionsUnit 5: Health and Fitness- Vocabulary related to health and fitness- Describing illness and symptoms- Talking about healthy habits and lifestyle- Present continuous tense for future plans- Giving advice and suggestions- Imperatives to give instructions for exercises and activitiesUnit 6: Travel and Adventure- Vocabulary related to travel and adventure- Describing travel destinations and activities- Using there is/are to talk about places- Talking about past experiences using past simple tense- Question words (who, where) to ask about travel experiences- Expressing preferences and reasons for travel destinations Unit 7: Festivals and Celebrations- Vocabulary related to festivals and celebrations- Talking about traditions and customs- Present perfect tense to talk about past experiences- Talking about personal experiences using adverbs- Grouping words into categories (like, dislike, love, hate) - Giving reasons and explanations for opinionsUnit 8: Heroes and Icons- Vocabulary related to heroes and icons- Describing famous people and their achievements- Present perfect tense to talk about life experiences- Talking about qualities and characteristics of heroes - Expressing admiration and opinions。

最全面牛津版八年级上册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结

最全面牛津版八年级上册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结

最全面牛津版八年级上册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结1. Unit 1: Greetings and Introductions- Present simple tense- Questions with "what" and "where"2. Unit 2: School Life- Describing school subjects- Using adjectives to describe teachers and classmates- Asking and answering questions about school routines3. Unit 3: Hobbies- Vocabulary related to hobbies and interests- Expressing likes and dislikes- Present continuous tense4. Unit 4: Food and Health- Food vocabulary and describing preferences- Expressing opinions on healthy eating habits- Imperative sentences for giving suggestions and instructions5. Unit 5: Holidays and Traditions- Vocabulary related to holidays and celebrations- Describing past events- Using time expressions and prepositions to talk about when and where6. Unit 6: Environment- Vocabulary related to environmental issues- Expressing concerns and suggestions for protecting the environment- Present perfect tense to talk about experiences7. Unit 7: Jobs and Career Choices- Vocabulary related to different professions- Talking about future plans and aspirations- Using "will" and "going to" for future predictions and intentions- Expressing opinions on advantages and disadvantages of technology- Present perfect continuous tense这份文档总结了八年级上册牛津版英语教材各单元的知识点。

[推荐学习]校八年级英语上册 Units 1-8知识点总结 (新版)牛津版

[推荐学习]校八年级英语上册 Units 1-8知识点总结 (新版)牛津版

Unit 1一、词组1. an honest person 一个诚实的人dishonest不诚实的2. some more food 更多一些食物3. feel thirsty/hungry 感到口渴/饥饿4. care about sb 关心某人5. keep secrets / keep a secret 保守秘密6. What/How about + doing …怎么样Let’s… ; Shall we…? 让我们…;让我们…好吗?Why not /Why don’t you …为什么不…7. lie(v.) / tell a lie / tell lies 撒谎8. share my joy/happiness 分享我的快乐9. tell funny jokes 讲滑稽的笑话10. believe what he says/his words 相信他说的话11. have problems with sth./(in) doing sth. 在某方面/做某事上有问题12. be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨13. be willing / ready to do sth 乐意做某事14. trust sb. / believe in sb. 信任某人15. have long straight hair 长着长长的直发16. worry sb. 使某人担心worry about/ be worried about 担心…17. give one’s seat to someone in need 把座位给需要的人18. have a good voice 有甜美的嗓音19. be famous for 因为…而出名be famous as 作为…而出名20. wear small round glasses 戴小而圆的眼镜21. works of art 艺术品22. the girl next to / beside Peter Peter旁边的那个女孩23. have a good sense of humour / be humorous有很好的幽默感;幽默的have a sense of direction 有方向感24. feel bored感到无聊a boring story 一个乏味的故事25. pass / walk past … 经过……26. knock our books and pens onto the floor 把我们的书和笔撞到地上27. say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话28. a true friend 一个真正的朋友make one’s dream come true 使梦想成真29. help people with their problems 帮助人们解决问题30. travel around the world 环游世界31. take part in the writing competition参加写作比赛32. a social worker 一个社会工作者33. be kind / friendly to sb. 对某人好/友好34. talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划35. a girl with a ponytail 一个扎着马尾辫的女孩36. have a smile on one’s face面带微笑37. like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮微笑的眼睛38. think of; think about; think over 想起;思考;仔细考虑39. lose weight减肥40. the fastest swimmer 最快的游泳者二、句型1. There is nothing else in the fridge. 冰箱里没有别的东西了。

八年级英语上册Unit1-8重要知识点新版牛津版

Unit1 重要知识点【comic strip&welcome to the unit】1. thirsty adj.口渴的be thirstybe thirsty for... 对...渴望/渴求2. something to drink 喝的东西不定代词+形容词/ to do3. What /How about +名词/ V-ing “.....怎么样”表示邀请,建议,询问消息或征求对方意见。

4. Can I have some more food?►Some / 数词+ more + 可名复/ 不可数名词►数词+ more + 可名复= another +数词+可名复5. nothing = not anything►用以指物,不能与of连用►作主语时,谓语动词用单数►可以用来回答what的提问6. Maybe we can share it.Maybe 句首(副词)may be 句中(由情态动词may+动词原形be构成)share sth with sb 和某人分享某物7. honest adj.诚实的,正直的发音【ɒɒnɒst】元音因素开头,前面的不定冠词用an an honest+名词反义词:dishonestto be honest老实说,说实在的= to tell the truth 位于句首,后用, 隔开8. keep a secret / keep secrets 保守秘密keep secrets for sb 为某人保守秘密the secret to...... ....的秘诀9. make sb happy ➡make sb +adjmake sb do sth10. joy 不可数名词“欢乐,高兴,乐趣” =happiness可数名词“乐事;乐趣”to one’s joy 使某人高兴的是,11. care about +sb(宾格) 关心,关怀某人care about each other 互相关心care about sth.在意某事/物Care for 照顾,照料形容词副词12. Can you tell him/her everythingcareful carefullyCareabout yourself?dress oneself 穿衣wash oneself 洗澡careless carelesslyread oneself to sleep看书看睡着了speak to oneself自言自语teach oneself自修13. Is he/she ready to help when you have problems?be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事=be willing to do sth.be ready for (doing) sth 为(做)某事做好准备=prepare for sth1get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某物14. Do you believe what he/she says?believe 一般不用于现在进行时态believe what sb say(s) = believe sb’s words相信某人的话believe it or not. 信不信由你believe sb 相信某人的话believe in sb 信任,信赖某人=trust sb15. You can trust them because they never tell lies.trust = believe intell a lie / tell lies 说谎n.可数,谎言lie v.说谎现在分词lying 过去分词liedV.躺,平放现在分词lying 过去分词lay16. joke n.玩笑可数play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑tell jokes 讲笑话17. true adj.确实的,的确强调事件,故事,消息等是真的,与客观事实一致truth n.真相truly adv. Come true实现【reading】1. Betty is one of my best friends.One of +the /形容词性物主代词+ 形容词最高级+可名复One of +可名复/ 代词宾格★One of +..... 作主语时,谓语动词用单数2. any time 在任何时候= anytime3. She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need.help sb with sth / help sa do sthin need 有需求的,处于需要状态中的A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

(完整word版)牛津译林版8上Unit1--8+单元复习要点

(完整word版)牛津译林版8上Unit1--8+单元复习要点牛津译林版8上Unit1单元复习要点一、词形变化happy—unhappy-happiness true—trulycare—careful—careless will—willingteenage—teenager humour—humoroussing—singer smile—smilingbored—boring swim—swimmerhigh-height weigh—weightbad/badly/ill—worse—worstfar-farther-farthestlittle-less—leastgood/ well-better—bestmuch/many-more-most二、重点短语feel thirsty/bored 觉得口渴/厌烦,无聊an honest buy 一个诚实的男孩care about 关心be careful 小心=take caretake care of —--—照顾read magazines 看杂志tell lies 说谎a true friend 一位真诚的朋友have a good voice 有一副好嗓子have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感in height 高度,在高度上share my joy/happiness 分享我的快乐have a test 考试social worker 社会工作者a girl with a ponytail 扎着马尾辫的女孩believe what he says 相信他说的话tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话grow up 成长,长大in need 有需要,处于贫困中the tallest boy in our class 我们班上最高的男孩in the future 将来among /of the six students 在六个学生中say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话travel around the world 环游世界listen to people carefully 仔细听人们说make friends with sb 和某人交朋友works of art 艺术品some day (将来)某一天dark brown 深褐色smiling eyes 带着笑意的眼睛wear a smile on one’s face 脸上带着微笑keep a secret (for sb ) (为某人)保守秘密share sth with sb 和某人分享某物be willing/ ready to do sth 乐意做某事knock at/ on-—-—敲(门,窗)knock ----onto--——把…碰翻到……choose to do sth选择做某事have a writing competition 举行写作比赛plan to do 计划做something to drink 一些喝的东西want some more food 还要些食物how / what about doing sth 做……怎么样make me happy 使我快乐make me feel happy 使我觉得快乐have problems 遇到问题agree with sb 同意某人give the seat to sb 给某人让座walk past-—-经过,路过be famous for--—-因……而出名be good at doing 擅长做某事learn more about --—-更多地了解……be angry with sb 生某人的气spend -—-—on sth 在……花费时间/ 金钱spend —-—-doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事三、重点句型have problems with --——在某方面有问题have problems (in) doing sth 做某事遇到问题what is—-—-like ?……怎么样?(完整word版)牛津译林版8上Unit1--8+单元复习要点牛津译林版8上Unit 2单元复习要点词形变化mix—mixed Britain-British France-Frenchforeign—foreigner discuss—discussionend—ending win—winner day—dailyweek—weekly quick—quickly idea-idealbiscuit-cookie lorry—truck eraser-rubber football-soccer holiday—vacationautumn—fall shop—store garden—yardground floor—first floor true—trulyheavy—heavily polite—politelysimple-simply terrible-terriblyfar—farther/further—farthest/furthest一、重点短语a mixed school (男女)混合学校a foreign language 外语in class 在课堂上in the class 在班上at the end of-——在……的尽头/末尾/最后in the end 最后,终于offer sb sth =offer sth to sboffer to do sthat first 首先,起初look through 浏览,快速查看keep (on) doing sth 继续,重复做某事finish doing 做完某事at lunchtime 在午餐时间my ideal school 我理想中的学校need to do sth / have to do 需要做某事finish school 毕业/ 放学have time for / to do after-school activities 有时间进行课外活动an hour of homework 一小时的作业dining hall 餐厅school uniforms 校服football field 足球场swimming pool 游泳池have fun (doing ) (做某事)愉快,玩得高兴Reading Club 读书俱乐部Reading week 读书周go on a school trip 去参加学校旅行have a test 考试a monthly test 月考my daily life 我的日常生活have a lovely time 玩得高兴at most 最多at least 至少do some reading 读书go swimming / shopping去游泳/ 购物summer holiday 暑假do eye/ morning exercises 做眼保健操/早操take exercise 运动,锻炼do sports 运动spend——-—-on sth 在……花费时间/金钱spend—---doing sth 做某事花费时间/金钱the number of——--……的数量a number of--—-许多,大量的have /take some time off 休息/ 休假……come first 获得第一名read magazines 看杂志free time 空闲时间borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人seem to do 好像……in the 8th grade =in Grade 8 在八年级play baseball 打棒球a toy lorry 玩具卡车plans for the weekend 周末的计划plan to do sth 计划做某事二、重要句型spend---——on sth 在……花费时间/金钱spend----doing sth 做某事花费时间/金钱sth cost sb some moneysb pay some money for sthit takes sb some time to do sththe number of-——-……的数量,做主语时,谓语动词用单数a number of-———许多,大量的,做主语时,谓语动词用复数名词+ly →形容词形容词+ ly →副词副词比较等级的构成及使用牛津译林版8上Unit 3单元复习要点一、词形变化we—ourselves I—myselfyou—yourself—yourslevesthey—themselves he—himselfshe-herslef it—itselfAustralia—Australian bore—boring-boredfinal—finally main—mainlyinterest—interesting-interestedculture—cultural luck—lucky—luckilyclimb—climber cheer—cheerful—cheerless help—helpful—helplessuse—useful—useless end—endlesscare—careful—carelessmean—meaning—meaningful-meaninglesstaste—tasty–tasteless colour—colourful wonder—wonderful beauty—beautifulsleep-sleepy—asleep—sleeplesshope—hopeful—hopeless二、重点短语come on 赶快,得了吧on/ at the top of —-- 在……顶端in the clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天中place of interest 名胜,景点home page 主页take place 发生,举行cheer for sb 为某人欢呼,加油keep fit/ healthy 保持健康take a boat trip 乘小船旅行a little coffee shop 一间小咖啡店a building with a big garden有大花园的楼房the president of the USA 美国总统a day out 一日游far away 遥远a lot of / heavy traffic 车辆多on the way 在途中more than 超过,多于less than 不到,少于all over the world全世界=around the world look as great as the one back home看起来跟家乡的一样the song and dance shows 歌舞演出take photos 拍照in some ways 在某些方面pull himself up the rocks (自己)拉着岩石the Students’ Union 学生会get to the final 进入决赛during half-time 在中场期间take a underground 乘地铁by underground乘地铁groups of 30 students 30个学生的团体go to the museum 去博物馆as high as a real one 和真的一样高row boats 划船go back to ——--返回到……join us 加入我们enjoy oneself 玩得高兴help oneself to sth 随便吃/取……teach oneself 自学by oneself 独自=on one’s own / alonefor oneself 亲自keep sth to oneself 把某事放心里不说出去say to oneself 自言自语come to oneself 苏醒过来take care 保重,小心take (good) care of -—-—照顾arrive in / at ———- 到达=get to -—-/ reachcan’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事can’t help doing 情不自禁地做can’t stop doing sth 不停地做get on / off ---—上车/ 下车get into / out of ——-进入/从…出来be interested in -——对……感兴趣=show/ have (no) interest in -——not believe one’s eyes惊讶,不相信自己的眼睛need to do sth 需要做need doing sth 需要(被)做be made of steel 由钢铁制成invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite me to join their schoo trip邀请我参加他们的学校之旅be excited about —-- 对……感到兴奋take part in--- 参加=join in三、重要句型can't wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事enjoy oneself 玩得高兴help oneself to sth 随便吃/取……teach oneself 自学keep sth to oneself 把某事放心里不说出去牛津译林版8上Unit 4单元复习要点一、词形变化brush—brushes decorate—decorationpower—powerful sandwich—sandwichesfill-full shelf—shelves mix—mixedcut—cut advise-advicepaint—painting strawberry—strawberriesexact-exactly terrible—terriblycorrect—correctly possible—possiblycertain—certainly stick-stuckfinish-finishedable—unable friendly-unfriendlyfair—unfair healthy-unhealthyhappy—unhappy pleasant—unpleasantkind—unkind comfortable—uncomfortablelucky-unlucky—luckily tidy-untidyusual—unusual interesting-uninteresting true—untrue important—unimportantcertain-uncertain welcome—unwelcomepopular—unpopularactive—inactive correct—incorrectdirect-indirect complete-incompletepatient-impatient possible—impossiblepolite—impolite proper—improper二、重点短语had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事a pair of scissors 一把剪刀stand for 代表,象征instead of -———而不是,代替be crazy about -—--对着迷put in 安装put out 扑灭put up 举起,张贴,悬挂put on 穿上put away 把…收起来,放好make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 错误地have a power cut 停电fill—-—with-—-用……填充……be filled with---装满,充满……=be full of-——not only -—-but (also)---不但……而且……both—-—and-—-……和……都……on the shelf 在架子上advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事make a sentence 造句cut out 剪出,切开make a fruit salad 做水果沙拉mix———with---把……和……混合起来for example 例如leave sb/ sth + 形容词/ 介词短语/ 副词tidy up 收拾妥,整理好clean up 把……弄干净keep it secret 保密go wrong 弄错,犯错,出故障no problem 没问题pay sb to do sth 付钱要某人做某事make paper roses 做纸玫瑰look terrible 看起来很可怕living room 客厅take a course 选/ 上一门课程fail to do sth 做某事失败on the other side of —--在……的另一边cut -—-into—-—把……切成……fruit in season 时令水果turn brown 变褐色in the air 在空(气)中easy to make 容易做do out—door activities 做户外活动saty at home 待在家里all day =the whole day 整天next door 隔壁,邻居be able to do 能,会right now 现在,马上have fun working together 一起工作很愉快stick it on the cover 把它粘在封面上the first card I made for mum我给妈妈做的第一张卡片make things from old clothes用旧衣服做东西(完整word版)牛津译林版8上Unit1--8+单元复习要点三、重要句型表示建议:You should / had better (not) do形容词的构词法否定前缀—un , ——in , --im牛津译林版8上Unit 5单元复习要点一、词形变化free—freedom die—dead—deathmean—meaning—meaningful none—allbegin-beginning sad-sadly-sadnessserious—seriously main—mainlydanger-dangerous close—closedact-action—active lose-losthunt-hunter wolf—wolveslive-living sell—soldcatch—caught move-movementotherwise—or meet—-meetingfeel-feeling spell—spellingdiscuss-discussion invite—invitationcelebrate—celebrationcollect—collectionprotect-protection cut—cuthappy-happiness busy-businesssick—sickness ill-illnesskind—kindness dark-darkness二、重点短语be free 有空have free time 有空闲时间no way 不可能,没门have / take pity on--—怜悯,同情……what a pity/ shame 可惜,遗憾in fact 事实上,实际上giant panda 大熊猫be born 出生in the beginning 开始,起初at the beginning of———在……的起初face serious problems 面临严重的问题live on -——以食……为生as a result 结果,因此in danger 在危险中,有危险take action to do sth 采取行动做某事right away 立刻,马上=at once / right nowat birth 出生时get lost 走失,迷路=lose one's waythe same as——-和……一样……be different from -——和……不同after a while 过了一会儿be / feel sorry for -—-—为感到惋惜/遗憾lose living areas 失去生活区域kill -——for fun 杀害……寻乐because of ————因为,由于……in the daytime 在白天wild animals 野生动物in the wild 在野外for the first time 第一次not---any more 不再……for example 例如smaller and smaller 越来越小get sick 生病half a year later 半年后have a place to live (in) 有地方住make laws to protect pandas 制定法律保护熊猫stand with eyes closed 闭着眼睛站着jump around 跳来跳去go near lions 靠近狮子work -——out 算出,解决with the help of--—在……的帮助下=with one’s helpa short while/ time 一会儿hear things far away 听见远处的东西work as a team 团队协作be dangerous to ——-对……有危险accept our invitation 接受我们的邀请through the winter 整个冬天三、重要语言点1.none 与nobody, no one, nothing 的区别2.常见名词后缀-ing, --ion , -—nessv。

牛津译林版八年级上册(U1-8)全册英语动词固定语法总结及训练

牛津译林版八年级上全册英语动词固定语法总结和训练第一部分1、The boy likes questions.A.ask B.answer C.to ask2、We'll try there on time.A.to get B.getting C.got3、They hoped their mother soon.A.to see B.saw C.seeing4、I'm glad you again.A.meet B.met C.to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A.mending B.mend C.to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door.A.sings B.sang C.sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.A.do B.to do C.doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away.A.came B.coming C.come9、Does Jack want a writer?A.be B.is C.to be10、The boss made them from morning to night.A.worked B.working C.work11、It's time home.A.to go B.went C.going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A.to help B.help C.helped13、Don't forget your books to school.A.bring B.to bring C.brought14、 1. Mother told her son in the street.A. not playB. to not playC. not to playD. doesn’t play15、. It’s raining hard. You’d better .A. go outB. not go outC. not to go outD. to not out第二部分1.、I'll remember her the letter.A.give B.gave C.to give2.、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A.listened B.to listen C.listening3.、He had decided it again.A.written B.writing C.to write4.、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A.to wear B.wearing C.wore5.、Mr Black will agree there with you.A.to go B.went C.will go6.、They were able to last year.A.swam B.swim C.swimming7.、She is pleased her friend.A.to meet B.met C.meeting8.、They were sorry that.A.to hear B.heard C.hearing9.、He is sure tomorrow.A.to come B.will come C.coming10.、Teacher told us quiet.A.is B.are C.to be11.、He will teach me this year.A.to skate B.skating C.skated12.、They asked him any noise.A.not making B.no make C.not to make13.、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.sings 14.、The students don't know next.A.to do what B.what to doC.what do D.do what15.、The boss made them ten hours a day.A.worked B.working C.work D.to work第三部分1.、I'd like my good friend to my home.A.come B.will come C.coming D.to come 2.、Will you help me this morning?A.do the wash B.to do the washC.do the washing D.doing the washing3.、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen 4.He told them on with the work.A.to go B.going C.go D.went 5.、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A.finished B.finish C.to finish D.finishing 6.、It's raining hard. You'd better .A.go out B.not go out C.no to go out D.to not go out 7.、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A.to think B.thinking C.think D.thought8.、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A wait B.to wait C.waiting D.Waited9.、It's not easy a foreign language.A.learns B.learnC.to learn D.learning10.、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eaten11.、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.Alistens B.to listen C.listening D.listen 12.、It was very late at night he still went on .A.works B.workedC.working D.work13.、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A.call B.callingC.called D.to call14.、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talks15.、The teacher asked me the question in English.A answer.B toanswerC.answered D.answering16.、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV.A.watch B.watchingB.C.to watch D.watched17.、He is strong enougn the box.A.carry B.to carryC.carrying D.carries18.、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A.needn't B.mustn'tC.need D.must19.、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.canC.may D.needn't20.、"I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A.Must B.May C.Need D.Shall21.I've looked for my pen everywhere, but I find it.A.couldn't B.can'tC.mustn't D.didn't22.、Excuse me ,I ask you a question?A.will B.do C.may D.would23.、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.may not24.、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning.""Sorry I be here so early."A.need B.must C.may D.can't25.、Don't be late. You be there on time.A.must B.can C.may D.needn't26.、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A.can B.can't C.may not D.must27.After she finished the letter, she went to bed.A. to writeB. writingC. writtenD. wrote28.It was very late at night, he still went on .A. worksB. workedC. workingD. work29.. I usually forget the door, but I remembered itwhen I left yesterday.A closing, closing B. to close, to closeC. to close, closingD. closing, to close30.Listening! Can you hear a baby ?A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cries。

(完整word版)牛津上海版英语八上各单元知识点

牛津上海版英语八上各单元知识梳理Unit 1 PenfriendsⅠWords:1.penfriend 笔友pen pal2.magazine 杂志a literary magazine 文学杂志women’s magazine 妇女杂志→n. magazinist 期刊编辑3.hobby 业余爱好4.chess 国际象棋chessman 棋子(pl. chessmen) chessboard 棋盘5.own 拥有own up 承认错误owner 所有者物主业主6.good/well—better---best7.architect 建筑师architecture 建筑学8.nearby adv. 在附近不远adj. 附近的邻近的9.keen adj. 热心的渴望的敏锐的灵敏的Keenly adv.敏锐地keenness n. 敏锐10.ambition 雄心抱负be full of ambition 野心勃勃ambitious adj. 有雄心的11.enclose 附上Ⅱ Phrases1.at the end 在………的末端2.be keen on 热心于做热衷于………3.play chess 下象棋4.twelve years old5. a boy called Tom 一个名叫Tom 的男孩a boy named Tom a boy with the name Tom6.best wishes 最好的祝愿7.by +交通工具= take +a/an +交通工具8.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人别做某事9.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth.mind /practice/finish/10.speak /tell /say/talksay 说述说speak 说话发言电话来时用speaking talk 说谈话of/about tell 告诉讲述Ⅲ Sentence1.make it +adj. for sb. to do sth. it 形式宾语2.sth. +be+ to do 动词不定式做表语3.I hope you will write to me soon . 我希望你尽快给我回信hope 有可能实现的愿望wish 不大可能实现的愿望hope to do 希望做某事wish sb. to do 希望某人做……..ⅣGrammarⅠquestion words (疑问词)what、who(whom) / whose/which/when/where/how/whyhow many/much/long/far/soon/fast/often/ how many timesⅡ冠词1.不定冠词a/an的用法“不见“原因”(发元音)别施“恩”(an)特殊案例:前需要加a 的:university a usual book Europe 欧洲European欧洲人one-day trip 需要加an 的:unhappy + n. uncle unusual + n.2. 定冠词the的用法特指双方熟悉,上文已经提起。

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语法1. 第一组的球员比第二组球员踢得好得多。

The players in the first group played much better than those in the second group.2. 他的狗比我的大两岁His dog is 2 years older than mine.3. 我认为跑步没有(不如)游泳有趣(2)I don‟t think running is as interesting as swimming.I think running is less interesting than swimming4. 他的重量是我的两倍His weight is twice as much as mine.5. 他是双胞胎中更健康的那个。

He is the healthier of the twins6. 你吃得越多就越胖。

The more (food) you eat, the fatter you will be.7. 老虎的数量越来越少。

The number of the tigers is smaller and smaller8. 中国学生比美国学生放假少Chinese students have fewer days off than American students.9. 他是班里最聪明的学生(3)He is the cleverest student in the class.He is cleverer than any other student in..He is cleverer than the other students in…10. 北京比日本任何一个城市都大。

(2)Beijing is bigger than any city in Japan.Beijing is bigger than the cities in Japan.11. 我的校服和他的截然不同。

My school uniform is quite different from his.11. 当我路过他窗口时,风刮得厉害。

When I passed his window, the wind was blowing hard / strongly12. 或许他会死。

(4)Maybe he will diePerhaps he will dieHe may dieHe will possibly die13.要得第一的话,你自己最好多练习打球。

(in order ) to get the first prizeTo come first, you yourself had better practise playing balls more.14. 我使她感觉无聊 I make her feel bored我让她打扫卫生 I ask = tell her to clean it我让她一直打扫卫生 I keep her cleaning it我让灯关着 I leave the lights off谢谢你同意让我参加晚会Thank you for agreeing to let me take part in the party.15. 当我到家时,我看见妈妈烧饭。

When I arrived home , I saw my mother cooking16. 没做成 fail to do17. 拒绝做 refuse to doU1thirsty honest secret joy=happiness teenager(s) magazine good-looking humorous impolite impolitely tidier trust lie lying joke true truly truth generous willing voice singer almost round sense bored boring fitted knock straight sweet smile smiling personality chose worse worst height weight weighed second test competition swimmer planned social society ponytail slimmer shier square handsome hard-working work hard hard work impatient unhappyexcellent fatter hungrierhave something to dowhat about doingsome more foodcan I have two more cakesanother two cakesthere is no fridge.there are no fridges.share sth with sbinvite sb to take part in / join in the party. what makes your friend so special?what makes good friends?I make you keep a secret for meI keep a secret to myselfI keep it secrettell liestell us jokesI don‟t think riding is as interesting as driving. agree with sb to doone of the longest riversbe generous to sbbe willing to dobe ready to helphelp (sb) with 名( study)give the seat to someone in need on the bus have a good voicehe wants to be a scientist when he grows up grow into a big tree.make him look smarthas a good sense of direction / humorfeel bored with him.20 people can fit in the roomwalk past = passknock sth over 翻/ off 离/ onto到..上knock on / at the doorsay a bad word about othersa true friendWhen something worries me , I choose to do…I worry about you=I am worried about youchoose one from 12 peoplefor further studyThe drawing competition he height of sth is what is the height ofthe weight of sth is what is the weight ofthe number of sth is what is the number ofA number of s th are…the cost of sth is high / low what is the cost ofthe price of sth is what is the price ofbe famous as / forbe popular with / amonglisten to people‟s problems and help them with their problems travel around the worldfuture plansworks of artlearn more / much /a lot/ little/ less abouton the leftthis is… (speaking)what is sth like? –形容词回答What is the weather like= how is the weatherwhat does sb look like?- 外貌a girl with a ponytaildark brown eyesthe hard work makes the hard-working boy work hard. both A and Bfirst do = do ..for the first timebright smiling eyeswear / have a smile on the facebe patient with sbwork with sbmake / be an excellent teacheran advertisement British Britain America American biscuit(s) cookie(s) lorry truck rubber eraser football soccer holiday vacation autumn fall shop store garden yard film movie mixed French France foreign foreigner(s) language(s) during discuss discussion(s)in class offered end baseball win won winner winning least further furthest spend spent uniform chess at most daily weekly monthly yearly at first look through real reallyKeep on doing keep doing keep sb doing Keep 形 keep sth 形/介 finish doing = complete doing lunchtime physics badminton an ideal school chatted heroes1.Why don‟t you do.. = why not do..表示建议 Why not?表示同意2. Work harder3. What is sth like? – It is like doing sth 注意回答4. fewer advertisements5. chat with sb6. buy sth for sb = buy sb sth7. a toy lorry8. would like to do (want to do)9. have plans for the weekend 10. shall we….? 11. life in a British school = school life in Britain 12. in Year Eight = in Grade Eight = in the eighth grade 13. A mixed school 14, have lessons together 15. among all my subjects 16. I like sth best = My favourite is sth 17. Doing sth is fun 18. borrow sth from sp 19. lend sth to sb = lend sb sth 20. near the end of each class 21. discuss sth with sb 22. Time seems to go fast(er)It seems that time goes fast(er) 23. the Buddy Club24. on Friday afternoon25. our school ends earlier than usual 26. do sports 27. twice a week28. practise playing balls hard 29. win two games / sth30. last month / week 前无介词 31. listen to heroes‟ problems 32. what else / who else33. among the three of us = among us three 34. have less free time35. come first = get the first prize in the race 36. he can draw the best of us37. how long / how far / how often / how many times / how much time 38. wear uniforms / be in uniform39. do morning exercises 40. have(take) fewer days / weeks off 41. spend 时间 doing spend 钱 on sth 42. have a monthly test 43. learning foreign languages is really fun 44. too early or too late 45. My school starts at…. and finishes at… 46. go on a (school) trip (to sp) 47. don‟t need to do 48. need do 49. have an hour of homework 50. a dining hall 51. at lunchtime 52. wear ties / a tie 53. choose subjects to study 54. after-school activities 55. have fun doing = have a good time doing = enjoy doing 56. what fun we have doing sth! What a good time we have doing sth!ourselves yourselves themselves Australia Australian coffee top president(大写?) wide steel ton(s) fine(副) shine(动/名) shone shining shiny sunshine clear(动/形) clean(动/形) sky journey trip tour finally arrive at 小/in 大 reach sp get to sp can‟t wait to do/ can‟t wait for sb can‟t stop doing get off/on itplaces of interest be interested in doing show interest in doing do..with interest(s) believe one‟s eyes main mainly sights culture(s) cultural Internet home pages by oneself pull push rock luck lucky luckily climber final(形/名) support(名/动) supporter take place=happen cheer for sb cheer sb up ticket be cheerful cheer(名)half-time the cost of sth is rest(动/名) for free helpless helpful useless useful endless hope(名/动) mean meaning meaningful taste tasty colourful keep sth for a week square exercise(锻炼不可数)need to do don‟t need to doneed sb to do don‟t need sb to doneed do needn‟t dokeep fit = keep healthyit is as high as the real oneenjoy ourselvesan invitation lettertake a boat tripthe Harbour Bridgethe Opera Houseby the river(on) the top of the Eiffel Towerthe White Housea building with a gardenthe President of the USAFlat Onesearch for informationthe Golden Gate BridgeIt is 1.1 feet long / wide/ high.it is made of 看得出It is made from 看不出It is made in 地点- it is good, isn‟t it?- yes, it is good. I like it very much.- no, it isn‟t good. I don‟t like it.I did finea school trip to spa fine warm daythe sun was shining in a clear blue skyit is quite far away (from sp)it took sb half an hour to do.. 某人要半小时做there is a lot of traffic.on the way ( to sp)the whole worldin front of 有the 无thethe model Eiffel Towermodels of places of interestfrom all over the world really tall it looks as great as the one back home the real one an amazing day I am amazed in / within just one day the song and dance shows different cultures get sth on / from the Internet on the home pages take photos of sb with sb for yourselves it looks like the real one take part in the visit(s) in some ways learn French in France help oneself to fruit teach oneself sth / to do learn sth / to do by oneself my own food on my own = by myself = alone say sth to oneself the competition itself is just a game pull oneself up the rocks hurt oneself get to the (basketball) final = be in the (basketball) final sth take place sth happen to sb don‟t forget to bring sth here take sb to sp forget doing with teachers‟ support,… go back to school = return to school the cost of the trip is 10 yuan per student by underground 20 minutes‟ walk / ride/ drive --- how farat noongroups of 20 (or morestudents)the day before yesterdayrow a boatplan a day outmake sth1 sth2instructions had better = …d better brushes glue tool rope(s) scissors tape(s) DIY exactly correctly certainly actively incorrect uncertain inactive stand for repair = fix decoratedecoration instead (of..) rose crazy crazier terrible terribly once put in put up sb makes a mistake sth goes wrong(副) My car broke down. It had a power cut pipe fill… with… not only… but also ceiling shelves advise advic e(不 ) course already attended cut(过) cut out sentence grape strawberries spoon salad cream sauce mixes added tip(s) an example for example leave – left – left ham finished impossible untidy tidy up spell - spelt balloon stick- stuck cover complete(动/形) paint(动/名不) furniture(不可数)read the instructions first I says“Do it yourself” what is DIY exactly? do DIY (jobs) instead of paying someone to decorate the room make paper roses a pair of scissors something newbe crazy about sth / doing decorate the houserepairing things = fix things = mend things be fixed to the wall be terribly sorry put in a lightput up a picture on the wallput out / put away / put on hit a pipehe fills the room with water the room is filled with water the room is full of waterhe thought his room was boring paint / colour sth bluehe is famous not only in China but also in the world. he is not only helpful but also careful.he plays not only basketball but also football.he not only decorates his house but also repair it.Not only students but also the teacher takes a course in DIY a shelf above my bed one end of the shelfadvise sb not to put in a light on the other end of the shelf attend a meeting / lessons fail to docut out pieces of card cut them into pieceson the other side of the card sth is brokenmy car broke downhad better not be late for school / work again without doingadd cream to fruit if you likemake sure it is fresh 确保 be sure 确信 相信 fruit of different colours mixing ….will make fruit look as good as it tastesfruit in season looks as good as it tastesU5wild wildly dishes pity ( pities) die died dying dead death in fact dolphin giant pandas squirrel zebra was born at birth in the beginning sadly facing seriously live mainly on however otherwise as a result in danger take action(s) right away natural nature reserve laws none neitherclosed-open bat bee get/be lost lose save safe safety safely stripe while qualities hunter caught wolves thicker make a living kill humans yours sincerely sorry sell out sell well a shame act to do illness because of doing accept receive report tail insect move slowly daytimeI don‟t think so.they may become dishes on the table have/ take pity on a report on an animalthe king of the animal world the story of Xi Wangwhen she was ten days old = at the age of ten days call sth1 sth2A meansB = the meaning of A is Bsb weighs 10 kilograms = the weight of sb is 10 kilograms = sb is 10 kilograms in weight she was not a baby any more = she was no more a baby look after sb well = take good care of sb sadly, sb face serious problems in the wild.make a good examplefor exampleit is difficult for pandas to have babieslive mainly on a special kind of bamboohave no place to live in = have nowhere to livebe in / out of danger (of doing)take action to domake laws to doin order (not ) to do = so as to doin order that = so that 句子protect sb from doingprevent / stop / keep sb from building farmsif there is no nature reserve the natural worldSoon there may be none leftno giant pandas leftthere may be nothing / nobody.where there is Xi Wang, there is hope.none of them is / are happyneither of them is happystand with eyes closedagree to doprepare to dohope to do decide to do fail to do plan to do refuse to doteach sb to doI advise him to dowhat to do how to do itwork out easy maths problemsbats can‟t seethey fly in the right way with the help of their mouthsand earsthey came back the same way as they wentcatch / kill sb for fur / for funbe able to dowork as a team without stoppingbe dangerous to humansI am sorry to hear that.animals‟ furyou bought fur coatswhat a shamethank you for accepting my invitationI have feelings of happiness and sadnessthank you for your kindnessreceivesleep through the winterin the daytime at nightseem to stand with eyes closed U6birdwatching birdwatcher market hen crane red-crowned cranes sparrow feathersswan an eagle broad wings type(s) rare wetland provide prevent protect cover(不 ) wildlife perfect all year round/ around stay easily per cent space lead led to moreover fishermen fish government record change tourist visitor traveller count describe description understood importance write down cover A with B A is covered with B a pair of binoculars clearly speaker tour application form address chairperson introduce introductionwatch the birds go birdwatching sure = certainly at the market the science teacher the scientist encourages us to join the Birdwatching Society the red-crowned crane with grey feathers and a long thin neck how many types of cranes are there ? - none lives in north-eastern China in the north-east of China Zhanglong Nature Reserve is one of the world‟s most important wetlands Heilongjiang Province provides rice for us = provide sb with sth it is a perfect place for a short stay / while most birds = most of the birds 40 percent of the birds are = 40 per cent birds are active in the daytime watch sth easily having / making more space for farms will lead to fewer and fewer living areas less and less space moreover, …. have enough food comfortable enough quickly enoughLet‟s prevent accidents from happening record the changes in their numbers Study the birds count the birds do a bird countcount from 1 to 100understand the importance of protecting nature feed the birdsStudying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife.Take a notebook with you in order to write down what you see. fly south for winterbe home to sth 这里home 不可数he reserve covers an area of 100 square kilometers sth is 100 square kilometres in area. before doing after doingwhen / while / as doing 不 加句子,就是doinga pair of binoculars what else should we take when we go birdwatching you may get thirsty make different bird sounds , including birds are part of our lives make an application fill in an application form call sb on 号码 email sb at 邮箱 from … to / till….. between … and …. join the Birdwatching Society let me introduce him to you make an introduction to sthU7betted foggy rainy snowy cloudy cloudier butterflies shower(s) memories stream screamshade piles of .. Build a snowman upon=on harvest crops temperature(s) dropped fell threw rise rose clouds kick a high fever coughed a lot awful snowstorms wind around=about sunshine rest (名、动) degrees a bit 比较 a bit of 名词 blew loud / loudly louder/ more loudly ring rang fog sleepy fall asleep shine名 shiny shining sudden cause snowball fights deep frozen land(不) exciting excited threw snowmen ice everywherefly flew hide hid lazierbring sth to sb = bring sb sthsb look cool in 衣服= 衣服 looks cool on sbI bet you will…it is the best time to play outsideseasons of the yearA is full of snowgrow upgrow into….what a perfect time (it is) to fly a kite! play among flowershide (sb) from April showersthose sweet memoriesunder/ in the shade of sthleaves turn brownfall into piles upon the groundharvest cropsas the days are shorterA rhymes with Bon a hot summer afternoonbe busy doingbe busy with 名词be busy at workwhat is the weather likehow is the weatherdrop / rise to 10 degreesby 10 degreesbelow 10 degreesabove 10 degreesstay above / below 1 degreebuild sth for sbbuild sb sthwoke up / got upthere are cloudsit is cloudy 区别It is rainy I hate rainy days it is raining区别catch a bad coldhave a high fever what bad weather it is!snowstorms from the north will arrivein the late afternoonminus 10 degrees = 10 degrees below zeroit will mainly be cloudy and dry.it will turn cloudierthe temperature will be around 1 degreeduring the day = in the daytimeit is hot, with temperatures in the fortiesfor the rest of the weekthe rest of the week is…..the rest of the students arethe temperature is high / lowthe temperature can be so different in different places during this time of yearon the phonethis is sb speakinghow are you doing = how are youa strong snowstorm / windheavy rain / fog/ snowthick fog 以上都是名词the wind blows strongly / hardit rains heavily / hardit snows heavily / hardI can‟t hear you clearyspeak a bit louder / more loudlyI will ring you later.people in the street have to cover their faces with scarvesthe sudden heavy rainthe best season of the yearhave snowball fightsfight foughtfight with sb / against sb for sthhealthier noisier noisilythrow snowballs at each other, screaming and laughing. make snowmenuse carrots for their nosesthe Ice Festival….everywherecough a lot / badlyU8disasters mop up eat up die out earthquakes thousands of accidents coach crash into floods wash away village countryside lightning thunder storms catch fire slight shake shaking shook bombs fear fearful fearfully directions in all directions while bricks come down fall down silent silence if(两意思) hurt过not…at all nervous hit hit hitting hearts beat trapped mind calm down since still be alive dark find one‟s way out shout (名、动) at last daylight safe safer asleep after broke down as..as possible towels rules railway(s) burn(动、名) daughter granddaughter son grandson behind board(s) weekday(s) headache toothache housework pancakesis all wethear the rainhear the wind blowing hardmop upthe geography teacheran article on natural disasterslose the finala car accident kill thousands of peoplecrash into a treestart a big firemake a firecatch a firebe on fireget into the building on firethe building is on firefall off the treefrom the treeover / downonto the groundwhat happened to him?hear about / of sthfrom sbstha heavy storm with thunder and lightninglightning hit a classroom buildingsb was hurtsb hurt 部位sb survive the earthquakefeel a slight shake/ shakingheard a loud noise like thunderscream in fear ( of losing his life)run in all directions with excitementexcitedlytried their best to run out (of the building) pieces of glass and bricks were falling down It was dark and silent around meI could not see anything at all I will not go out if it rains tomorrowmy heart was beating fastI am trappeda moment of fear goes through my mind.Since everybody is her e, let‟s start the meeting. shout for helphear shouts from excited peoplepull myself slowly through the darkthere is enough space for me to movehours later,….Hear the noise above memove away sthfrom side to sideup and downAn earthquake happened in TaiwanAn earthquake hit Taiwanstand on the side of the roadwait for sb to dobecause of the cold weatherget out as soon as possiblestay low to the groundwalk through the floodhide under a strong deskfollow traffic rulesbreak traffic ruleslook left and right when you cross the roadon railwaysthe railway stationyesterday‟s talkkeep ourselves safe from fires, floods and earthquakesstay away fromkeep away fromkeep your hand in cold watercover the burn with a clean towellose my umbrellathe next morningsb couldn‟t get home that night because of the heavy snowI am not sure/ don‟t know if it will rain。

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