中考英语(辽宁省)复习课件：第42讲 补全对话
辽宁省
第42讲 补全对话
补全对话是一种综合测试题，解决此类试题，无需复杂的语法 知识，关键是要结合有关知识背景以及中西方文化的差异，用地 道的英语合理表达自己的态度或情感等。切忌按中文的思维方式 和结构进行语言知识的“负迁移”。
选择型 辽宁各地市在2015年补全对话选择型的考试试题中，考查的基本情 况分布如下：
1．中考要求 ①掌握打电话的交际用语。特别是拨电话和接电话与平时交谈 用语的区别。 ②掌握购物的交际用语。能运用购物的交际用语进行模拟购物 活动。 ③能熟练运用看病的交际用语。 ④掌握问路和及其应答用语。要特别注意礼貌用语的运用。 ⑤掌握就餐用语。能运用相应的交际用语进行模拟就餐活动。 ⑥能熟练运用交际用语进行借东西和归还东西。 ⑦能运用交际用语对某一活动计划进行讨论。 ⑧会用交际用语谈论天气。注意天气预报的播报用语。
A：3.________________．You are so good at Chinese and you have been working hard for the contest.
B：I'm glad to hear that.4.________________． A：The first prize？Don't be too hard on yourself.Just try your best. B：5.________________．Thanks a lot.
Shop worker：Certainly. Betty：Oh，I like it.__4__ Shop worker：It's 198 yuan. Betty：__5__ Shop worker：But wait a minute！There is a sale on today.Everything is half price. Betty：OK！I'll take it. A．That's too expensive. B．May I try it on? C．I'd like to buy a T-shirt.
②需填答句时，学生可以根据问句及下文的提示信息推断答语 的内容；若需学生自由发挥时，学生需根据全文及上下句填出合 理的信息，答案不唯一，符合逻辑，无语法错误即可。
③通读全文，核对答案。不管做哪种类型的“补全对话”题， 这一环节都是必不可少的。因为同学们在做题的过程中难免会出 现一些失误。如果最后再仔细检查一遍，就能及时纠正错误，确 保答案的准确性。
1．F 【解析】根据答语Good idea.可知上句是提建议。又 根据前句提到hungry，故排除E项。
2．A 【解析】根据答语Yes，I like them.可知问句是一般疑 问句，问是否喜欢吃面条。
3．D 【解析】根据答语I don't know.可知上句是特殊疑问 句，询问面条的价格。
4．C 【解析】根据后句可知提出一个更好的建议：亲自去 看看。
1．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法。平时牢固掌握初中英ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ教材 中出现的30个交流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯 用句型。
2．答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。答题前，先跳过 空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握 对话的内容及语境。
3．抓住关键词，进行推断，使填空后组成的对话结构完整、 合理。考查的形式是补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句 的提问。因此一定要注意前后照应，关注上下文之间的密切关 系。做题时，可以根据上句的信息推断下句的信息，即：要填
地、市 大连、葫芦岛
抚顺 本溪、阜新
丹东 铁岭 营口 辽阳 盘锦 锦州 沈阳、朝阳
题型 7选5 7选5 7选5 7选5 7选5 7选5 7选5 7选5 5选5
无
对话人数 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
话题 购物 就餐 看病 约会 假期计划 观看电视节目 度假有感 中西风俗差异 健康饮食
从上表我们可以知道：购物、看病、就餐话题仍是热点话题 。另外，如：邀请(运动、看电影、参加音乐会等)，谈论学习( 还书、建议、安慰等)，谈论计划(周末或假期活动等)，打电话( 询问日常问题、请客等)，面试、求助、环保等都是命题热点。
【例2】补全对话。(2015，铁岭) 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)， 使对话完整。 A：Hi，Lucy，good news! B：1.________________？ A：We have won the football game. B：Congratulations! A：Thank you.We'll have a party to celebrate it.2.________________？ B：I'd love to，but I have to prepare for tomorrow's Chinese Character Spelling Contest (汉字听写大赛)．You know，I'm so nervous about it.
2．【解析】根据下文Small可知是询问尺寸问题。 3．【解析】根据上文店员问“这件怎么样”时，下文又回答 “当然可以”，可知这里是问“可不可以试一下”。 4．【解析】根据下文It's 198 yuan.可知这里问的是价格。 5．【解析】根据下文There is a sale on today.可知上文Betty觉 得价格太贵。 答案：1.__C__ 2.__G__ 3.__B__ 4．__E__ 5.__A__
话题 无此题型 节约用水
购物 暑假计划 打电话(度假/端午节做了什么) 问路(怎样到达城市图书馆)
看病 生活杂事(参加比赛)
该题型包含丰富的热点信息，国内外时事。话题如：打电话( 拜访、约见、询问计划)，谈论(跑男等)，计划(假期、探病、 旅游等)，购物(书籍、衣帽等)，问路，寻物，就医等，都是命 题热点。
B：I don't know.But we can phone to ask about it. A：We'd better not.4._C___ B：OK.It's not far.We can walk there. A：All right.5._G___ A．Do you like them? B．I want to have a try. C．We can go there in person to have a look. D．What's the price of the noodles，do you know? E．Why don't we get something to drink? F．Shall we get something to eat? G．Let's go.
在试填过程中应注意以下几点： (1)仔细阅读对话，要多读几遍，以便了解对话的情景内容，判 断其考查的交际功能。 (2)看标点，知句型。标点符号一般来说能起到提示和限定的作 用，是我们填补答案的重要依据。根据空格所在句子末尾的标点 符号，就可以断定其句型。 (3)考查的形式是补全上句问题的答案或下句回答的提问。因此 一定要前后照应，关注上下文之间的密切关系。 ①需填问句时，可以根据答语的关键信息来推断问句的内容。
⑨掌握其他交际用语。如：问候、道歉、感谢、请求、帮助、 邀请、祝贺、建议等用语及其对应的应答语。
2．解题技巧 ①确定对话的情景类型： 先带着空格快速默读对话，并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的 情景类型。 ②试填对话答案 通读全篇对话，对各种信息进行全面分析、比较和逻辑推理， 仔细推敲上下文的语境，进而确定空缺处的答案。注意补全对话 后应通读一遍，确保对话句意通顺、前后连贯。
5．G 【解析】根据前句可知两人达成共识，一同前往面馆 。
填空型
辽宁各地市在近3年的填空型补全对话题中，均为填5个句子，以疑
问句和陈述句为主，也涉及感叹句。
2015年辽宁各地补全对话填空型的考试试题中，考查的基本情况如
下：
地、市 沈阳、大连
抚顺 本溪 丹东 葫芦岛、锦州、营口 朝阳、阜新、辽阳 盘锦 铁岭
1．【解析】根据上文good news和下文好消息的内容，可知这 里应问“消息是什么”。
2．【解析】根据下文I'd love to.可知是回答Would you like...， 再由上文We'll have a party to celebrate it.可知是想邀请B一起庆 祝。
3．【解析】根据上文I'm nervous about it.可知下文要进行安慰 ，让他不要紧张。
前面的空行，看后句的信息；要填后面的空行，看前句的含 义。这样前后对照，才能使上下文对应。
4．复读对话，核对答案。通读全文，核对答案，仔细检查， 及时纠错，使对话连贯、完美。
【例1】根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)(2015 ，大连)
D．I'm afraid I don't like it. E．How much is it? F．What else would you like? G．What size do you take?
1．【解析】根据上文店员问What can I do for you？可知下文 回答自己要买什么东西。
4．【解析】根据下文The first prize？可知“我想要得一等奖” 。want/expect/hope to do的表达均可。
5．【解析】根据上文“不要对自己太严格，尽力就好”，下文 应该对此建议表示赞同，意思表达正确即可。
答案：1.What_news/What_(news)_is_it 2． Would_you_like_to_join_us/Would_you_like_to_go/come_with_us/W ould_you_like_to_go_there 3．Don't_worry/Take_it_easy/Don't_be_nervous 4．(But)_I_want/hope/expect_to_win_the_first_prize 5．(I_think)_You're_right/That's_right/OK，I_see/will
中考英语考前技能篇—补全对话的解题技巧
中考英语考前技能篇—补全对话的解题技巧补全对话是历年中考英语考查题型之一，该题型通过对话环境，以书面形式考查英语口语交际能力、理解能力、综合运用能力和逻辑思维能力。
话题主要涉及学生的日常活动和学习生活等。
其具有较强的综合性和灵活性，单靠背默课文已不能应对复杂多变的试题要求。
答题步骤和技巧一、选择型补全对话解题技巧：●了解对话大意浏览对话，抓住关键词，揣摩话题。
解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，揣摩话题。
●联系选项，仔细寻找信息对照选项通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和事件等信息。
●先易后难对绝对有把握的题，先确定下来，排除干扰项。
●注意问和答不要问什么答什么，答什么问什么。
在选项中寻找该问句的答句或答句的问句。
●瞻前顾后，全盘考虑不要仅看上一个问句就选择答句，或仅根据下文中的答句就选择问句，这样容易造成逻辑错误。
●注意代词留意问句的主语的单复数，确定与之相对应的人称代词。
●注意交际用语的多种表达英语中一些表示同样意思的用语，有的有两种甚至多种表达，所以要根据情景做出辨别。
●注意语言表达任何语言在表达上都有自己的固定特点，注意各自不同的习惯表达法。
●不要忽略大小写和标点有的选项句子没有标点或首字母是小写，答题时要留心观察，不能忽略。
●慎重选择答案前后联想，对照所给选项，慎重选择答案。
●验证答案将所选句子代入空处，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一核实答案。
二、填空型补全对话解题技巧：1.通读对话,仔细审题考生应将对话从头至尾读一遍,并根据对话所给的情境判断出谈话双方的关系、谈话地点、谈话方式、谈话主题等基本情况,从而从头脑中提取所需的习惯用语,为顺利答题做好准备。
2.分析对话,试填答案根据通读整个对话所获得的信息,试探性地猜测所需语句。
试填答案时,一要注意问答一致,二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的语言习惯。
英汉两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表达方式。
学习语言,同时也在学习一种文化,我们有必要学习地道的英语表达方式。
2024年中考英语分考点复习——补全对话
2024年中考英语分考点复习——补全对话（2023年10月)一．补全对话（共15小题）1．（2023秋•金州区月考）A：Good morning!I'm Linda.（1）B：No，I'm not.A：（2）B：My name is Li ling.A：Hi，Li ling.（3）B：Nice to meet you，too.A：Hey，Li ling.（4）B：No，it's Dingding's.A：Oh？（5）B：It's 889﹣0021.A：Thank you.B：You're welcome.A.What's your name？B.Is this your jacket？C.How are you？D.What colour is the jacket？E.Nice to meet you!F.What's Dingding's phone number？G.Are you Yingying？2．（2023秋•新华区校级期中）A：Hi，Kate.I hear you joined Greener China.（1）？B：I've been in it for about half a year.A：Why did you join it？B：Well，you see there are more and more sandstorms in spring and there is also more and more pollution.（2）.A：Oh，I see.（3）？B：Many things.I have planted trees with other people.A：Mm ，how many trees have you planted？B：（4）.I guess I have planted about 200.A：Oh，that's great.（5）？B：Of course.You're welcome to our Greener China.3．（2023秋•涟源市月考）A：Good morning，boys and girls!I'm Jane Smith，your English teacher （老师）.B：Boys and girls：（1）.Miss Smith!A：Are you Zhang Ming？B：No，（2）.A：OK.Zhang Wei.（3）？B：I'm fine，thanks.A：What's it in English？B：It's a ruler.A：（4）？B：Yes，I can.R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R.A：（5）？B：Blue.A：Good!4．（2023秋•蓝田县月考）A：Hello!This is West Lake Theater. （1）？B：Yes.We want to use your theater to have a party.A：When are you going to use it？B：This Saturday evening.A：（2）？B：About 2 hours.A：Oh，let me see.You can use it from 7：00 p.m.to 9：00 p.m.B：The time is OK. （3）？A：800 yuan an hour.B：That's too expensive.Is it OK to pay you 700 yuan an hour？A：（4）.B：Thank you.We'll arrive at 6：50 this Saturday evening.A：（5）.5．（2023秋•北关区月考）A：Hello，Jill.You look unhappy.（1）？B：Hi，Tom.I failed the English test.I know you do well in English.How do you study English？A：（2）.B：I want to buy an English exercise book.（3）？A：Sure.There's a bookstore on Long Street.B：（4）？A：Yes.Go along Main Street and then turn right on Long Street.You will see the bookstore on the other side of the street.B：Do I have to go there by bus？A：No，you needn't.It's not far from here.（5）.B：Thanks a lot.A：You're welcome.6．（2023秋•丰城市月考）（Alan and Betty are talking about what to do on Sunday.Alan＝A，Betty＝B）A：What are you going to do this Sunday，Betty？B：I've no idea.What about you，Alan？A：（1）B：Sounds great.Where is it？A：It's in the south of our city.There will be many paintings on show this weekend. （2）B：Sure，I'd love to.How shall we go there？A：By subway.B：How long does it take to get there by subway？A：（3）B：Wow，it's such a long way and I don't know the way to the museum.A：Don't worry. （4）B：Well.When and where shall we meet？A：（5）B：All right.See you then.A：See you.A.About an hour.B.Have a good time.C.I know the way well.D.What do you know about it？E.Would you like to go with me？F.I am going to the art museum this Sunday.G.At 8：00 at the subway station this Sunday morning，OK？7．（2023秋•重庆月考）A.Yes，I enjoyed too much food and got fat.B.That sounds interesting.C.It's the biggest festival in China.D.I believe I will be back again next year.E.So great!And I hope to go to Beijing one day.F.I like dragon boat races best.G.The Great Wall is so amazing.A：What did you do on your vacation？B：I went to visit my aunt in Beijing.A：（1）I heard that Beijing is famous for its delicious food.B：（2）A：What else did you do？B：I also went to some famous places of interest.（3）A：What was the best part of the trip？B：Of course，the Spring Festival.（4）There are so many interesting activities you can take part in.A：（5）B：Maybe next time you can go with me.8．（2023秋•青秀区校级月考）Betty：Hi，Tony.I'm Betty.Welcome to our school.Tony：Thank you，Betty!I am new here.（1）Betty：Of course.For example，we can't eat anything in the classroom.Tony：（2）Can I use my mobile phone in our school.Betty：No . （3）Tony：OK，I see.By the way，what rules should I follow in the library？Betty：（4）And we must use student cards to borrow books.Tony：Student card？（5）How should I get it？Betty：Don't worry.Let me take you to get your student card.Tony：OK.Thank you!A.Don't make loud noises.B.Could you tell me some school rules？C.Where can I get my book？D We mustn't take mobile phones to our classroom.E.But I don't have a student card.F.OK，I'll remember it.9．（2023秋•未央区月考）Steve：Tina，you look unhappy. （1）？Tina：I argued with my mom this morning.Steve：（2）？Tina：Because she didn't allow me to go to my friend's party.Steve：（3）？Tina：This Friday evening，from seven o'clock to ten o'clock.Steve：Maybe your mother thinks it's dangerous.Tina：But I am fifteen. （4）.Steve：Maybe you're right.But I think you should sit down and talk with her.Tina：（5）.I will try.10．（2023秋•南岗区校级月考）A：Excuse me，could you please tell me where I can buy somemedicine？B：（1）A：Do you know how to get there？B：Yes.（2）Then go past the bookstore.The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. （3）A：OK，great.Oh，and one more thing. （4）B：I'm not sure.But you can ask for information over there.A：（5）B：You're welcome.A.Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight？B.Yes，there's s supermarket in this shopping center.C.Go to the second floor and then turn left.D.Do yo know the way there？E.You should be able to get medicine there.F.OK，thanks a lot.G.That's all right.11．（2023秋•章丘区月考）A：Hi，Mary.You made great progress in English during the winter vacation. （1）B：Just by taking online courses and finishing my homework in time.Sometimes I watched the online classes again （2）A：But I didn't make full use of the time.So I can't catch up with my classmates now. （3）B：Don't worry.Read a lot and do exercises，（4）A：Good idea.Can you help me in your free time？B：（5）I am always there if you need help.A：It's very kind of you.Thanks a lot.（1）A.It's really strange.B.How did you make it？C.It's just surprising.D.Who helped you？（2）A.when necessary.B.if it was boring.C.unless the teacher asked.D.without thinking twice.（3）A.I feel excited a lot.e on，please.C.I feel worried and hopeless.D.Hurry up.（4）A.and you'll get improved.B.and you'll feel worried.C.and you'll be No.1.D.and you'll feel bored.（5）A.I don't think so.B.I'm always busy，too.C.It doesn't matter.D.No problem.12．（2023•西宁）A：Lingling，look at the sign by the riverside.B：（1）N swimming!A：Yes，many kids swim here in summer.It's dangerous.B：So it's quite necessary to（2）kids not to swim in the river.A：You're right.And they should know what to do （3）someone falls into the water.B：What should they do？Could they jump into the river to save people？A：Never!Kids must know（4）to keep themselves safe.They should call 110 or find some adults for help.B：Right!Safety comes first.They'd better swim in a swimming p（5）.A：I couldn't agree more.13．（2023秋•西安月考）（Leo and Emma are not only good classmates but also friends.They plan to go to an English club.）Emma：Hello，Leo!You look worried.（1）？Leo：Hi，Emma!I feel terrible because I failed my English exam.Emma：So you want to improve your English？Leo：Yes. （2）？Emma：I think you can watch some English movies.Leo：（3）.I like movies.I also want to improve my oral English.Emma：If you want to improve your oral English，you should speak more.Leo：But I don't have any foreign friends.Emma：（4）？Leo：It's a good idea.I have never been in an English club.（On Sunday，they went to the English club together by bike.）Emma：I can introduce my friend Gina to you.I have invited her to go to the club.Leo：Is she in the same school with us？I can't wait to see her.Emma：（5）.She is in Guangming School.Leo：It is near our school.Emma：We need to rush.It's 9：00 a.m.Leo：OK.We must be careful on the street.14．（2022秋•河东区校级期末）A：Hi，Carol!I want to talk to you about my vacation.B：OK.（1）A：In August.I have one week of vacation time.B：Lucky you.Where will you go？A：（2）B：That would be nice.A week is enough time to do that.A：Well，I also like to cook.So I want to do that on vacation.B：（3）That's a good idea.A：Yes.Several countries offer cooking vacations.B：That sounds fun.I also have a plan for my vacation.（4）A：Oh!You can do volunteer work，like collecting or serving food or building houses.What a wonderful idea!B：Yes.But to do that，I'd like one thing.A：（5）B：A longer vacation!A.What's that？B.What are you going to do？C.Learn to cook on vacation？D.When are you going to take it？E.How are you going to be a volunteer？F.I am thinking about a volunteer vacation.G.Maybe I'll go to an island and relax on the beach.15．（2023•兰山区校级开学）M：Hi，Kate.I'm a reporter from Teen Talk.I know you won the school English speech competition yesterday.Congratulations!W：Thanks.M：So，could I ask you some questions？W：Sure，go ahead.M：I've seen the competition from the beginning to the end，and you really did a good job.（1）？W：I always take notes in class and review the notes after class in time.M：（2）？W：I have learned English since I was five.M：Oh，so early.You really like it，don't you？W：Yeah!It's my favorite subject.M：（3）？W：I like it because it helps me learn more about the world.M：（4）？W：Yes.I joined Perfect English Club two years ago.I practice a lot there and make great progress.M：Wow!（5）？W：No，I haven't.I don't think it's necessary to study abroad. M：Oh，that sounds right.Thanks for your time!W：My pleasure!2024年中考英语复习新题速递之补全对话（2023年10月)参考答案与试题解析一．补全对话（共15小题）1．（2023秋•金州区月考）A：Good morning!I'm Linda.（1）GB：No，I'm not.A：（2）AB：My name is Li ling.A：Hi，Li ling.（3）EB：Nice to meet you，too.A：Hey，Li ling.（4）BB：No，it's Dingding's.A：Oh？（5）FB：It's 889﹣0021.A：Thank you.B：You're welcome.A.What's your name？B.Is this your jacket？C.How are you？D.What colour is the jacket？E.Nice to meet you!F.What's Dingding's phone number？G.Are you Yingying？【考点】询问．【答案】GAEBF【分析】本文是初次见面的两个人彼此介绍自己、问候以及确认夹克衫的主人开展的对话。
中考英语补全对话(共20张PPT)
3.A:____H__o_w__fa_r__is__it___________________?
B: It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
4.A:_______W__h_i_c_h_b__u_s_c_a_n__I_t_a_k_e__________ ?
B: Go down this street, take the second turning on your left and you’ll find the park.
2.A:How far is it from here?
B: It’s about ten minutes’ walk from here.
8/1/2020
1
复习目标
1.复习“问路、购物”的话题，能 准确说出这些话题下的常用句型 并能熟练运用。
2.能熟练把握语境，正确完成与话 题相关的补全对话。
2
复习指导一
复习内容：问路话题相关的句子 复习方法：大声朗读，如有疑点可小组讨论 复习时间：5分钟 复习要求：会熟练写出问路相关的句子
3
问路话题的句子
常用主句后，变成了复合句，后面从句换为陈
述式。Eg：Excuse me,Can you tell me where
the bank is ?
8
复习指导二
复习内容：购物话题相关的句子 复习方法：大声朗读，如有疑点可小组讨论 复习时间：5分钟 复习要求：会背并能熟练写出购物相关的句
子
9
购物话题的句子
❖ 1.Where is the …… ?
❖ 2.Which is the way to……?
中考英语“补全对话”题解题技巧解析
璧
２ 理顺 关 系 ， ． 各个 突破
—＿ ・ ） －— 一 —— ・ｌ丝 ・ —
互
圆 画 固 圈
了解 对话 发生 的情景 之后 ，要在 头脑 中迅速 回忆起 相关 的 习惯表 达 法 。 后再 开 始答 题 。 然 答题 时 应 注意理 顺 上下 文 之间 的关 系 ， 利用 并 已知信息 推断 出正确 答案 。 生可 以先 把有 把握 的空格 填好 ， 考 没把 握 的 可 暂时放 下不 管 。 后 回过 头来 解决那 些暂 时确 定不 了答案 的空 格 。 然 ３ 正 确书 写 ， ． 从容 答题
０
学 弱
国
Ｂ：Ｈａｒ ｏｔｒ皿 ．Ｉ Ｗａ ｏ ｅ ｃｔ ｇ ｏ ｒｙ Ｐ ｔ ｅ ｔ Ｓ ｓ ｘ ｉ ｎ ．Ｓ ．ｗｈ ｔｗ ｒ ｏ ｏｎ ｔｔａ ｉ ａ ｅｅ ｙ ｕ ｄ ｉｇ ａ ｈ ｔ
ｔｍ ｅ ｉ ？
回 固
Ａ：
Ｉ ｎ ｔｇ ｏ ｔ ｇｉｈ，ｙ ｕ ｋ ｏ ＇ ｏ ｏ ｄ ａ ｍ Ｅｎ ｌ ｓ ｏ ｎ ｗ．
是 唯一 的。
［ 型考例 ］ 典
（ Ａ） ‘
根 据下 面 的对 话情 景 ， 在每个 空 白处填上 一个 适 当的句 子 ， 使对 话 的意思 连贯 、 完整 。
Ａ：Ｇ ｏ ｒｉ ｇ ａ ｋ Ｙｏ ｏ ’ｌｏ ｌ １ ｏ ｄ ｍｏｎｎ ．Ｊｃ ． ｕ ｄ ｎｔ ｏ ｋ ｗｅ１ ．
ｔ ｅ ｔ ｕ ｌ ｉ ｏ ？ ｈ ｏ ｂｅｗ ｔ ｙ ｕ ｒ ｈ
２ 对 方 问你 昨 晚看 中央 ６套 的 电 影 了没 有 ， 回答 说没 有 ， ． 你 接下
九
在
来 就 自然会 问 ， 播放 什么 电影 了 。 合此 语境 的话 语 可 以是 ： ａ ｗ ｓ 符 Ｗｈ ｔ ａ
中考英语汇编精讲42 填词类对话[1]
![中考英语汇编精讲42 填词类对话[1]](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/bc2530b2b307e87101f696f9.webp)
中考英语汇编精讲42 填词类对话[1]【2013山东临沂】八、补全对话（共5小题，计10分）根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
Rita and Lisa are at home. Rita is surfing the Internet and Lisa is reading a book. Rita: Hi, Lisa. 86. ?Lisa: Yes, of course, I really want some cheap film tickets. There is a new film in the theater now.87. ？Rita: Forty yuan for one ticket.Lisa: Are you kidding me? Usually one ticket is about 100 yuan.Rita: Yeah, it’s the usual price. But, here, on this group-buying website, it’s much cheaper. Lisa: Let me see!(Comes to the computer)Yes, it’s true!Rita: Now, many of my friends buy film tickets on this website.Lisa: Just now you said“group-buying”,88. ?Rita: It is“B2T”—Business to Team. In B2T, we can bulk discounts(大幅优惠).Lisa: So we can save a lot of money! It is really a good idea to go group-buying.Rita: That’s all right, 89, ?We’d better hurry, for the tickets will sell out very soon.Lisa: I want four tickets!90. ?Rita: You’re welcome.【答案】86. Do you want (to buy) some (cheap) film tickets?87. How much is one (a) ticket? How much is it?88. What is it? / What is “group-buying”?89. How many tickets do you want?90. Thank you (very much)./ Thanks a lot. / Thanks.【2013湖南邵阳】A）完成对话通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
中考英语补全对话复习题及答案
中考英语补全对话复习策略补全对话题是近年来各地中考考察的热点，该试题通过设置语言环境，以书面形式考察考生英语口头交际实力和逻辑思维实力。
它具有较强的综合性和敏捷性。
一、答题技巧：（一）要明确答题步骤。
一般分三个步骤：仔细审题，明确语境；阅读对话，上下比照；镇静做答，重读复核。
通过阅读快速通读全文，理解补话试题的大致内容及情景，并针对该试题所设情景，在头脑中快速挑选运用什么语句，把自己想象成对话中的一个角色，切身体验如何进展对话交际。
在答题时，确定要联络全文，并做到填完复查。
（二）交际用语要牢记。
如打、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、议论爱好、意愿、劝慰等常用句式。
要须要熟识中西差异，驾驭两个不同民族的交际习惯，特殊是在和生活有关的口语运用中，比方在用语中，用“This is…”表达“我是…”，而不是“I am…”。
要加强学生语言根本功训练和语法操练。
（三）慧眼可以找问题。
近年的对话命题都是以问答形式绽开的，而且以考察问句居多，所以在平常学习中确定要留意各种时态一般疑问句的根本句型，多进展同义句和划线提问题的训练。
通常在补全对话命题中可以依据答语来确定疑问句的种类，如以yes, no作答的确定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句；以时间、地点或方式等细微环节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句。
（四）把握上下合逻辑话。
任何一篇完好的对话通常包括三个阶段：提出话题、绽开话题和完毕话题。
解题时应充分利用所给的词句信息，切身体会事态、语段开展改变，以驾驭对话，使所写句子与上下文照应，争取做到完美无缺。
要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息，仔细分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段，有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的，还有些题目须要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案，所以确定要留意联络上下文。
初中英语专项复习----补全对话从方框中选择适宜的句子，补全对话。
1.A: Hello! May I speak to Jack please？B: This is Jack speaking。
2016中考英语考点聚焦第42讲补全对话课件人教新目标版
⑨掌握其他交际用语。如：问候及其应答语；道歉及其应答语；感谢及其应答语；请求及其应答语 ；帮助及其应答语；邀请及其应答语；祝贺及其应答语；建议及其应答语等。
2．解题技巧 ①确定对话的情景类型：带着空格快速默读对话，并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的情景类型。 ②理顺关系，各个突破：了解对话发生的情景之后，要在头脑中迅速回忆起相关的习惯表达法， 然 后再开始答题。答题时应注意理顺上下文之间的关系，并利用已知信息推断出正确答案。考生可以先 把有把握的空格填好，没把握的可暂时放下不管。然后回过头来解决那些暂时确定不了答案的空格。 ③正确书写，从容答题：答题时应注意单词的正确拼写，时态的正确运用，还要注意句子的习惯表 达方式等。书写应工整、规范。
D A：You were the best in the class，right?
B
B：I did get an A．Well，could you tell me yoAur summer plan？3.____ A：No，not this summer.4.____ B：That must be very interesting.Can I go with you? A：5.____ OGh，there comes the bus！Goodbye! B：Byebye! A．I plan to go to Africa next summer. B．Will you travel somewhere interesting? C．Where do you come from? D．Is Chinese very difficult?
补全对话是近年来中考考查的热点，该试题通过设置语言环境，把语言知识升华到语言技能，旨在 通过书面形式来考查学生熟练、灵活运用英语口语的能力，具有较强的综合性，是中考试题中的难点。 测试题型常见的形式有：①选句子补全对话；②写单词、短语或句子补全对话。
中考英语补全对话专题课件 (共19张PPT)
• A:It's a pity that I can't go to see the movie. Because my mom says the younger kid's choices come first.
Are you reading an English book at night ④加问号。
Are you reading an English book at night?
& 含有情态动词的一般疑问句。
含有情态动词的陈述句怎么变一般疑问句。 ①情态动词提前并大写。 ②把第一人称变成第二人称。 ③剩余的写下来。 ④加问号。
I can play the guitar. ①情态动词提前并大写。 Can ②把第一人称变成第二人称。 I—you ③剩余的写下来。 Can you play the guitar ④加问号。 Can you play the guitar?
& 不含有be动词和情态动词（实义 动词）的一般疑问句。
③根据答语写特殊疑问句，就是我们小学学的 对划线部分提问。
例 Tom is reading an English book with his
friends in the school at 7 o’clock in the morning. ①who(人) ②what（事） ③where（地点） ④when、what time（时间）
一般疑问句
定义；能用yes和no回答的疑问句叫做一般疑 问句。
一般疑问句分为3类 & 含有be动词的一般疑问句。 & 含有情态动词的一般疑问句。 & 不含有be动词和情态动词（实义动词）的 一般疑问句。
《补全对话》中考专题复习课件
补全对话的测试目的是以笔试的形式考查考生在具体情景和上下文中口语交际的
能力。考生必须考虑具体的交际情景，如所谈事件、说话人之间的关系和情节的发 展等，从而判断所应使用的话语。每空答案均不唯一。在理解对话的基础上，再兼 顾上下文所提供的线索考生可以合理推测，这就给考生留下了更大的思考空间。考 生可以从不同的角度分析和答题，只要言之有理，语言规范，适应语境均可得分。 本题充分体现了语言的多样性和丰富性。
2．由答语She arrived yesterday.(她昨天到达的。)可知，此句应该询问她什么时 候到达的。
3．由后句She's not in her room，I'm sorry.(对不起，她不在房间里。)可知，602 房间里没有人接电话。
4．由前句It's time for breakfast.(该吃早饭了。)可知，她可能在餐馆(吃早饭)。 5．由答语Yes. Could you tell her to call me when she comes back？(好的。当她回 来时，请你告诉她给我打电话好吗？)可知，此处表示宾馆接待员建议杰克给她 留个口信。
2．分析对话，试填答案。在试填答案时，要注意以下几点： 1)看标点，知句型。标点符号一般来说能起到提示和限定的作用，是我
们填补答案的重要依据。根据空格所在句子末尾的标点符号，就可以断定其句 型。若是句号，此句为陈述句；若是问号，此句为疑问句；若是感叹号，此句 为带有强烈感情色彩的句子或问候语等。
2)上下联系，寻找信息的对接点。学生要注意结合上下文，尤其是所填 句子的上一句和下一句。学生可根据问句的疑问词、动词的时态、时间状语 等关键信息确定答语。
A：Well，only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!
中考英语复习——补全对话
I usually get up at 6:00. So about 9 hours.A:That’s really st question . Do you eat junk food?B: 5 . I can’t stand it.（二）A:I feel terrible, Mum.B:Oh dear. 1. ?A:I have a sore throat.B:Let me see. Oh , you have a fever , too. 2. .A:What about my homework ? I haven’t finished it yet.B:You may have a cold. Rest for a while and then you may feel Then you can do your homework. But now you’d better go to bed. A:I have drunk a lot of water.B:Good. 4. did it start ?A:About two hours ago. My throat hurt firstB:If it is still like this, you’ll have to 5. .A:May I take some medicine now ?agree. I will get you some medicine.（三）H: But in America, when you get a present, you must open it (2) ：Not in China, And when we receive a present, weuse both hands.Oh, I see. Hey, Ming ! You have books! You must love reading very much.M: Right. ?H: Hemingway.I like most of his novels. And you?My favorite writer is Lu Xun, one of the most famous Chinese writers.（五）：Hi 。