初中英语从句练习题及答案
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

在定语从句中,当先行词是人时,引导词在定语从句中做主语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词whom。例如,(1)The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.(2)The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.
13.The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。
考查定语从句的先行词。这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事,用that作为定语从句的先行词。故选C。
14.The boys ____________ from America like China
A.who isB.areC.which isD.who are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构,可排除B项。空白处做主语the boys的后置定语,先行词the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行词是物时),需用who引导;the boys是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选D。
初中英语从句练习题及答案

初中英语从句练习题及答案### 初中英语从句练习题及答案#### 练习题1. 宾语从句练习:- 题目:请将下列句子转换为宾语从句。
- 原句:I think he is right.- 答案:I think (that) he is right.2. 定语从句练习:- 题目:用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
- 原句:The book which/that I read is very interesting. - 答案:The book that I read is very interesting.3. 状语从句练习:- 题目:用正确的连词填空。
- 原句:We will go to the park ________ it is fine tomorrow.- 答案:We will go to the park if it is fine tomorrow.4. 名词性从句练习:- 题目:将下列句子转换为名词性从句。
- 原句:What he said is true.- 答案:What he said is that he is telling the truth.5. 条件状语从句练习:- 题目:用正确的连词填空。
- 原句:________ you study hard, you will pass the exam. - 答案:If you study hard, you will pass the exam.6. 结果状语从句练习:- 题目:用正确的连词填空。
- 原句:He was so tired ________ he fell asleep at his desk.- 答案:He was so tired that he fell asleep at his desk.7. 原因状语从句练习:- 题目:用正确的连词填空。
- 原句:________ he was ill, he didn't go to school.- 答案:Because he was ill, he didn't go to school.8. 让步状语从句练习:- 题目:用正确的连词填空。
(英语)初中英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
第一空what作主语从句的主语;第二空为表语从句的that。
3.It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里有个规定,就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义:1no matter who,在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句;2anybody that,在这种用法时,它连接一个名词性从句,在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
初中英语宾语从句(附答案)

—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A.why can we live a green lifeB.how can we live a green life
C.how we can live a green lifeD.why we can live a green life
C.how far the nearest shop is
27.—Could you please tell me ________?
—Of course. I want to get full marks in the final P. E. test.
A.why are you losing weightB.why you are losing weight
4.— Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
— Sure. Go down this road and turn left. You can find it on your right.
A.where is the nearest bankB.how can I get to the nearest hank
—Of course, Mr. Clark
A.what you studied onlineB.if you studied hard online
C.when you studied onlineD.whose phone you used to study online
17.—You did it in such a way. I really don’t know ________ to say about it.
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
考点:考查连词辨析。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:——李华,哪个是你的新邻居?——T恤是红色的那个男士。男士的T恤,表示所有关系,用关系词whose,故选D。
6.-- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在短信中,88的意思是再见。——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用that,选A。
考点:考查定语从句
7.The girlcatches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人,作从句的宾语;which指物,作从句的主语或宾语;who指人,作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物,作从句的定语,后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语,而“the girl”指人,故选C。
13.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.
初中英语从句试题及答案

初中英语从句试题及答案一、选择题1. I don’t know if he will come tomorrow. If he ______,I’ll call you.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming答案:A2. The teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. is travelingD. had traveled答案:A3. He asked me ______ I was interested in the job.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. how答案:B二、填空题4. I will tell you the truth ______ you ask me.答案:if/when5. ______ you have finished your homework, you can go out to play.答案:Once6. She is a girl ______ is very good at English.答案:who三、改错题7. He said that he will go to the park if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.错误:will go正确:would go8. I don’t know what he is doing this time ye sterday.错误:this time yesterday正确:at this time yesterday四、翻译题9. 他想知道你是否会参加明天的会议。
答案:He wants to know if/whether you will attend the meeting tomorrow.10. 只要你努力学习,你就能取得好成绩。
初中英语---宾语从句单项选择题练习(含答案解析)

初中英语---宾语从句单项选择题练习(含答案解析)1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out it’s a boy a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or2. Could you tell me if he to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go3. He told me she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that4. Mrs. Green asked me I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that5. I don’t know the coat cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were6. Can you tell me why yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come7. He said that they Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to8. Jack isn’t sure students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether9. Can you tell me yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do10. I want to know his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished11. Do you know what this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing12. Excuse me, can you tell me ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late13. Do you know where ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he14. He wanted to know how long in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay15. Li Lei told Jim .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was16. He told me that he to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone17. He said that light much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling18. Our teacher said that the moon around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns19. He said that April the month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third20. Do you know ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen21. Can you tell me ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be22. Do you know of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes23. I hear the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether24. Can you tell me language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether25. Can you tell us you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose26. I don’t understand you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what27. Do you know the meeting will begin?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what28. Can you tell me the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where29. surprised me most was he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that30. I wondered they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that31. Can you tell me Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if32. Do you know Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though33. They will be thankful for you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who34. The boy asked how far the moon from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was35. I told them that the sun in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has ristenD. was rising36. You must remember the train .A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave37. Do you know she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which38. The children said they themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why, enjoyedC. where, enjoyD. that,enjoyed39. I don’t think I out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work40. She is afraid he a cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches41. We are sure he to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned42. The boy asked I any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had heardC. whether, had heardD. what, heard43. Who can tell us about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking44. We couldn’t find out , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike45. Do you know take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way46. Tom asked to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left47. I don’t remember the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left48. Have you forgotten when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say49. Nobody knows to visit our school.A. when will be comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come50. Please tell us to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get51. Don’t you believe to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly52. The teacher told us .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round53. It’s foggy today. I can’t find out it’s a man a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or54. Could you tell me if he to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go55. Mrs. White asked me I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that56. I don’t know the shoes cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was57. Li Lei didn’t tell the teacher why yesterday?A. he didn’t comeB. did he not comeC. didn’t he comeD. he don’t come58. He said that they Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to59. Lucy told me she me with my English that afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping60. Jack isn’t sure workers there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether61. Who knows dictionary it is?A. who’sB. whoseC. whomD. who62. Could you tell me if it a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining63. I can’t remember I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom64. None of us knows which floor on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live65. We didn’t know to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came66. Do you know when take off?A. we willB. we areC. shall weD. will we67. I want to know will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that68. Can you tell me the train leaves?A. whatB. whereC. whenD. how69. He said he me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met70. ---- I don’t know if he .---- He will come if it .A. comes, won’t rainB. will come, doesn’t rainC. comes, doesn’tD. will come, won’t rain71. Do you know what time ?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves72. ---- Could you tell me with the bike?---- It’s broken down.A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what’s the wrongD. what the wrong is73. She said it wouldn’t matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what74. We wanted to know the answer was right or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what75. Do you remember you the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting76. She has made it clear she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that77. For centuries, people have wondered this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether78. I was surprised at .A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he79. He really doesn’t know the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often80. The teacher came up to see .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter【参考答案】1. D2. A3. D4. C5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50.D51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A61. B 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. C 66. A 67. A 68. C 69. A 70. B71. D 72. A 73. A 74. C 75. A 76. D 77. A 78. B 79. C 80. A11。
(英语)中考英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句,表示“如何做到的”用how表方式,引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3.Located between the 16th and the 18th floor, ______ I call my “home” is more like a “bird's nest”.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初中英语从句练习题及答案【篇一:初中英语三大从句练习】础:引导词---who, which, that, whom,练习1.i like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.i prefer students _________are hard- working.3.i hate tv shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.the music__________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.the food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over thereare from class fifteen.7.the books ____________ are written by lu xun are worth reading.8.the town ___we visited last week is much larger thanbefore.9.the book ___ he bought is very interesting. (二)特例:只用that的情况1先行词被___________或___________所修饰,或本身是______________________时,只能用 that, 2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that. 3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________,如i can remember well the persons and some pictures that i saw in the room.5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句,只能用that.如:who is the girl that is crying?练习1. i am interested in everything___ is about the 2006world cup.2. is there anything___i can do for you?3. this is the very bike ______i lost4.to my surprise, he gave me nothing __ i need.5.this is the best dictionary __ i have ever used.6. he was the first person _______passed the exam.7.hetalked happily about the men and books________interestedhim greatly.(三)whose1. the student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.2. i like the rooms ______windows face south.3. this is the desk ______legs were broken.4the woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .6the banana __skin is gre en can’t be eaten.7that tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.(四)从句谓语单复数由先行词确定,时态由从句时间状语决定,不必跟主句保持一致。
1-he is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.2-i like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.3-children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.4-that boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.5those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)6the trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7the man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)9mr. brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in china.10i’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) english best.1(五)“介词+关系代词”注意:介词的选用要考虑: a.与先行词的搭配关系1)i will never forget the day __________ i joined the army. 2) i will never forget the days ______ i worked here.3) i will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.b. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯1)have you found the book ________i paid 29 dollars? 2)have you found the book ________i spent 29 dollars? 3) have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot? 4) have you found the book _______she often talks?关系副词的用法练习:1. it must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.2.this is the village _________________we visited last week.3.the house _______ we live in is very big./ the house _______ we live is very big4. the woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. the woman ______ you talked to is my sister.the woman to ___________ you talked is my sister.5. this is the hospital ____________ i was born in.this is the hospital in _________i was born. this is the hospital____________ i was born. 综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1. the boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2. this is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.the man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.4. he talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.5. there is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. we visited a factory _______makes toys for children.7. is this the place _______ your father once lived8. i’ll never forget the days _______ i joined the league.9the car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10the man______hair is white is his grandfather. 二 ( )1.rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle. a. when b. that c. where d. who( )2.--is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--yes, she is a journalist from cctv.a. whomb. whichc. whod. whose( )3 yao ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the nba. a. whose b. who c. what d. which( )4. the doctor ___i am waiting for is mr. smith. a. whichb. whomc. whose d. why( )5. --- do you know hong zhanhui? ---yes. he’s the college student ____ has moved chinese people a lot.a. whob. whichc. whatd. whom( )6. in my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate. a. which b. who c. whom d. she( )7. this is the place ____ the old man lived last year. a. whenb. wherec. that d.which( ) 8. the song ___ jay zhou sings are popular with students.a. whyb. whomc. what d. which( )9. the farmer was very thankfulto the doctor ___ treated his son. a. what b. which c. who d. whose( )10.i like to live in a house__ is big and bright. a. thatb. who c. howd. why( )11. the young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. a. what b. whose c. whom d. which( )12. --can you introduce the town to me? --ok. this is the town in __ i was born. a. thatb. who c. which( )13. miss green is the only person __ can help you with creative. a. which b. who c. what d. whose your english. a. she b. whom c. which d. who 19. do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to peter? ---yes. ( )14. i like the second football match ___was held last he is peter’s friend. they are celebrating his ____ birthday. week. a. which b. who c. thatd. / a. who, ninthb. that, ninethc. /, ninethd. which, ( )15. is there anything ____ to you? a. that is belonged b. ninth that belongs c. that belongd. which belongs 20.shaolintemple__lies in the west of zhengzhou welcomes ( )16. i hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in the visitors from abroad.a.where b.which c.who trouble. a. whob. which c. they 二宾语从句( )17. this is the only book ___i am looking for. a. that1宾语从句的学习要注意三个方面 b. whichc. whod. whom 第一:语序:在宾语从句中,一律用___________。