沪教版上海英语小升初分班考试卷一
沪教版英语小升初试卷及答案指导(2024年)
2024年沪教版英语小升初模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What are the speakers discussing in the following dialogue?A. The weather forecast for the next week.B. The school schedule for the upcoming term.C. The preparation for a sports competition.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue focuses on the preparation for a sports competition, which involves training, nutrition, and rest.2、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.How does the friend feel about the new movie that just came out?A. Excited to watch it.B. Bored by the trailers.C. Uninterested in going to the cinema.Answer: AExplanation: The friend expresses enthusiasm about the new movie, mentioning that they can’t wait to see it and that it looks amazing.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the boy planning to do after school?A) Play video games.B) Go to the library.C) Practice playing the piano.Answer: B) Go to the library.Explanation: In the conversation, the boy says he needs to do some reading for his homework, which implies he is planning to go to the library after school.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question you hear.Question: How does the girl feel about the new math teacher?A) Excited.B) Nervous.C)Bored.Answer: B) Nervous.Explanation: The girl expresses her concern about the new math teacher, mentioning that she heard the teacher is very strict. This indicates that she feels nervous about the new teacher.5.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going?C. What time will they arrive?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker says, “It’s sunny today, isn’t it?” which indicates the weather. The second speaker agrees, but there is no mention of a destination or time.6.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. The boy is playing the piano.B. The girl is drawing a picture.C. The children are playing outside.Answer: CExplanation: The first speaker says, “Look outside, the children are playing in the garden,” which directly implies that the children are playing outside. There is no mention of the boy playing the piano or the girl drawing a picture.7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hey, John, have you started preparing for the Shanghai Primary School Entrance Exam yet?M: Yeah, I’ve been studying really hard, but I’m still not sure about my English skills.W: Don’t worry, John. You can do it. Here’s a question from the listening section of the Hujiao edition of the entrance exam. Listen carefully and tell me what the question is about.Question: What are John and the girl discussing?A)John’s preparation for the English examB)The difficulty of the Shanghai Primary School Entrance ExamC) A specific question from the Hujiao edition of the entrance examD)John’s doubts about his English skillsAnswer: CExplanation: The dialogue starts with the girl asking John if he has startedpreparing for the exam and then mentions a “question from the li stening section of the Hujiao edition of the entrance exam,” indicating that they are discussinga specific question from the exam.8、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: In the Hujiao edition of the English Primary School Entrance Exam, the listening section includes a variety of tasks such as listening to a short conversation, a story, and answering questions based on what they hear. The questions are designed to test the students’ understanding of the main idea, details, and their ability to infer information.Question: What types of tasks are included in the listening section of the Hujiao edition of the English Primary School Entrance Exam?A)Listening to songs and reciting themB)Reading passages and summarizing themC)Listening to a short conversation, a story, and answering questionsD)Writing essays and filling in the blanksAnswer: CExplanation: The passage clearly states that the listening section includes “a variety of tasks such as listening to a short conversation, a story, and answe ring questions,” which aligns with option C. The other options (A, B, andD) are not mentioned in the passage.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A)They are planning to go to the beach.B)They are planning to visit a museum.C)They are planning to go hiking.Answer: B) They are planning to visit a museum.Explanation: The first student mentions, “I heard the museum is having an art exhibit this weekend,” and the second student responds, “Yeah, that sounds interesting. Let’s check it out.”10.Listen to a short dialogue where a teacher is asking a student about their homework. Fill in the blank with the correct word you hear.Teacher: “Hi, John. Did you finish your_______for tomorrow’s class?”Student: “Yes, I did.”Answer: homeworkExplanation: The teacher uses the phrase “Did you finish your homework for tomorrow’s class?” which is a common way to inquire about completed assignments.11.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. The students are discussing their favorite subjects.B. The teacher is asking about their study habits.C. The students are planning a school trip.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation revolves around the students sharing their opinions about their favorite subjects, which indicates that the topic is related to their preferences in subjects rather than study habits or a school trip.12.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the meeting?A. To discuss the upcoming school event.B. To plan the next science project.C. To review the students’ progress.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue clearly states that the purpose of the meeting is to plan the next science project. There is no mention of a school event or reviewing progress, making the science project the central topic.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct pronunciation of the word “keyboard” in English?A. /ˈkɪb.ərd/B. /ˈkɪb.ɔːrd/C. /ˈkeɪb.ərd/D. /ˈkeɪb.ɔːrd/Answer: A. /ˈkɪb.ərd/Explanation: The correct pronunciation of “keyboard” is /ˈkɪb.ərd/, with the emphasis on the first syllable. The “d” at the end of the word is a soft “d” sound, which is why option A is correct.2、Choose the word that best completes the sentence:The cat was sleeping peacefully on the _.B. tableC. chairD. floorAnswer: D. floorExplanation: The sentence describes a cat that is sleeping peacefully, which implies a location that is soft and comfortable. Among the options provided, “floor” is the most suitable place for a cat to sleep, as it is typically soft and allows for stretching and curling up.3.The sentence “She is taller than her brother.” is an example of:A) a declarative sentenceB)an interrogative sentenceC)an imperative sentenceD)an exclamatory sentenceAnswer: A) a declarative sentenceExplanation: A declarative sentence is a type of sentence that makes a statement and expresses a fact. The sentence “She is taller than her brother.” is making a statement about the height comparison between two individuals, thus it is a declarative sentence.4.Choose the word that does not belong in the following list: heavy, light, tall, wide, delicious.A)heavyB)lightD)wideE)brightAnswer: E) brightExplanation: The word “bright” does not belong in the list as it is an adjective that describes something that is shiny, clear, and light in color. The other words in the list describe physical attributes (heavy, light, tall, wide) or qualities of taste (delicious), while “bright” is un related to these attributes.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is___________sleeping on the mat.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. seldomAnswer: A. alwaysExplanation: The sentence implies that the cat is frequently sleeping on th e mat. “Always” indicates that this action is a constant habit of the cat.6.Read the following sentence and choose the word that best completes it.She___________to the park every weekend.A. goB. goesC. wentD. goingAnswer: B. goesExplanation: The sentence is in the present simple tense, which is used to describe habitual actions. Therefore, “goes” is the correct form to use here, as it matches the present tense of the verb.7.What does the word “gym” mean in English?A. GardenB. ClassroomC. PlaygroundD. GymnasiumAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “D. Gymnasium” because “gym” refers to a place where physical exercise or sports are practiced, often including equipment such as treadmills and weight lifting machines.8.Cho ose the correct word to complete the sentence: “The__________was very crowded.”A. libraryB. museumC. cinemaD. restaurantAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “C. cinema” because a cinema is a placewhere movies are shown, and it is common for them to be crowded. The other options are less likely to be crowded in comparison to a cinema.9.The sentence “She has a pet dog” is a statement about a person’s possession. Which of the following words best describes the type of sentence?A)QuestionB)CommandC)ExclamationD)StatementAnswer: DExplanation: The word “statement” refers to a sentence that makes a simple assertion or declaration, which is the case with “She has a pet dog.” It is not a question (A), command (B), or exclamation (C).10.Choose the correc t past tense form of the verb “go” to complete the sentence:If you_______to the store yesterday, you would have seen the sale.A)wentB)goC)goesD)goingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct past tense form of the verb “go” to complete the sentence in the past conditional is “went.” This forms the past perfect tense “had gone,” which is used in the sentence to express a hypothetical past action. The other options (B, C, D) are not in the pasttense or are not the correct form for the context.11.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The students were excited about the upcoming school trip to the museum because they had never__________there before.A. beenB. goneC. visitedD. leftAnswer: A. beenExplanation: The correct answer is “been” because the sentence describes a past experience that the students had not had before. The phrase “had never been there” indicates that they had not visited the museum before.12.Select the sentence that has the correct subject-verb agreement.A. Each of the students has their own computer.B. The children were playing outside.C. Neither of the books has a cover.D. Both of the girls are dancing in the hall.Answer: B. The children were playing outside.Explanation: The correct sentence is B because “children” is a plural noun, and the verb “were” correctly agrees with the plural subject. In sentences A and C, the pronouns “their” and “neither” should be singular, while in sentence D, “are” should be “is” to agree with the singular pronoun “both.”三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the spaces provided.Many people enjoy reading because it allows them to 1 (A) explore new worlds (B) travel without leaving their homes (C) meet new characters (D) gain new knowledge (E) all of the above. Books have the power to transport us to different places and times, and they can also help us understand different cultures and ideas.Books are not only entertaining, but they are also very 2 (A) educational (B) expensive (C) boring (D) time-consuming (E) unnecessary. Reading can improve our vocabulary, enhance our critical thinking skills, and even help us relax and reduce stress.Despite the many benefits of reading, some people still find it difficult to make time for it. They might 3 (A) have busy schedules (B) prefer watching TV (C) not enjoy reading (D) be visually impaired (E) all of t he above. It’s important to make time for reading, though, as it can have a positive impact on our lives.In a world filled with technology, 4 (A) reading (B) writing (C) listening (D) speaking (E) all of the above are important skills to develop. Reading is a key component of learning and personal growth.Finally, it’s worth noting that 5 (A) everyone (B) some people (C) few people (D) most people (E) none of the people enjoy reading. The enjoyment of reading is highly personal and varies from individual to individual.1.(E)2.(A)3.(E)4.(A)5.(D)四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage carefully and answer the questions below.The city of Shanghai has always been known for its vibrant culture and historical significance. One of the most popular attractions in Shanghai is the Oriental Pearl Tower. This iconic structure stands tall in the heart of the city and offers visitors a breathtaking view of the cityscape.The Oriental Pearl Tower was completed in 1995 and has since become a symbol of modern Chinese architecture. It is located at the intersection of Jinxiang Road and Jinxiangxi Road in the Pudong New Area. The tower is about 468 meters tall and has three spheres on top. These spheres represent the sun, the moon, and the earth, and are illuminated at night, creating a stunning visual effect.Visitors to the Oriental Pearl Tower can enjoy various activities. The towerhas an observation deck on the 26th floor, where they can take in the panoramic view of the city. There is also a restaurant on the 27th floor, offering a delicious meal with a view. Additionally, the tower houses the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, where visitors can learn about the history of Shanghai and its technological advancements.Question 1: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe the historical significance of Shanghai.B. To inform readers about the Oriental Pearl Tower.C. To discuss the architectural style of the tower.D. To highlight the cultural attractions in Shanghai.Question 2: How tall is the Oriental Pearl Tower?A. 468 metersB. 500 metersC. 600 metersD. 700 metersQuestion 3: What can visitors do at the Oriental Pearl Tower?A. Take a panoramic view of the city from the observation deck.B. Enjoy a delicious meal with a view at the restaurant.C. Learn about the history of Shanghai at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.D. All of the above.Answers:Question 1: BQuestion 2: AQuestion 3: D五、写作题（16分）Write a short passage describing your favorite place in Shanghai. Include the following points:1.Why you like this place2.What you can do there3.Why you think it is important for everyone to visitExample:One of my favorite places in Shanghai is the Oriental Pearl Tower. It is located in the Pudong New Area and is a symbol of modern Shanghai. There are several reasons why I like this place.Firstly, the tower offers stunning panoramic views of the city. From the top, I can see the beautiful skyline, the Huangpu River, and the bustling city below. It is a great place to take photos and capture the beauty of Shanghai.Secondly, there are many attractions at the Oriental Pearl Tower. For instance, you can visit the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, which is located at the base of the tower. It is an interactive museum where you can learn about various scientific discoveries and inventions. Additionally, there is a shopping mall and a restaurant on the lower level, where you can buy souvenirsand have a delicious meal.Lastly, the Oriental Pearl Tower is important for everyone to visit because it represents the spirit of Shanghai. It showcases the city’s rapid development and its ambition to become a world-class metropolis. It is a place where people from all over the world can come together and experience the vibrant culture of Shanghai.Analysis:In this example, the writer describes their favorite place in Shanghai, the Oriental Pearl Tower, and provides reasons why they like it. The passage starts with a brief introduction to the location and significance of the tower. Then, the writer discusses three main points: the stunning views, the various attractions, and the importance of the tower. Each point is supported with specific examples and details. The passage flows smoothly and is easy to follow. The conclusion reiterates the writer’s appreciation for the tower and its significance to Shanghai.。
沪教版英语小升初试卷与参考答案
沪教版英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to describe the sentence.[Audio clip: “A boy is playing near a river.”]A. A girl is reading a book in a library.B. A boy is fishing by a lake.C. A boy is playing near a river.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the audio clip states, “A boy is playing near a river,” which matches picture C.2、 Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to match the sentence.[Audio clip: “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.”]A. A girl is swimming in a pool.B. A girl is planting flowers in a garden.C. A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answe r is C because the audio clip describes, “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day,” which matches picture C.3.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A: What are you planning to do after school today?B: I want to go to the library, but…A: But what?B: My …1.a. brother is busy studying at home.2.b. mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.3.c. school postponed the sports day activity.4.d. friend suggested visiting the beach.Answer: 2. B: My mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.Explanation: In the dialogue, B is saying that they can’t go to the library because their mother doesn’t allow them to go alone.4.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing homework and choose the correct answer.Student A: Hey, have you started your science projects yet?Student B: Yeah, but I’m still working on …1.a. the English homework.2.b. the math exercises.3.c. the essay for history class.4.d. the structure and design of the project.Answer: 4. d. the structure and design of the project.Explanation: Student A is asking Student B if they have started their science project, and Student B replies that they are working on the structure and designof the project, implying that it is a task specific to their science assignment.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where is Tom going?C. What time does the train leave?D. How much is the ticket?Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, one of the speakers asks, “What time does the train leave?” indicating they are inquiring about the departure time of the train.6、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: Why does the speaker think it is important to exercise?A. It helps to improve health.B. It makes us more energetic.C. It keeps us away from stress.D. It helps us to achieve better academic performance.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, suggesting that it is crucial for overallwell-being.7、听下面一段短文，选择正确的答案。
(小升初分班考试)2023年小升初英语(新初一)入学分班考试模拟卷(一) 牛津上海版(三起)(含答案
（小升初分班考试）2023年小升初英语（新初一）入学分班考试模拟卷（一）牛津上海版（三起）（含答案）（小升初分班考试）2023年小升初英语（新初一）入学分班考试模拟卷（一）牛津上海版（三起）一、单选题1．Mike enjoyed ______ at home last weekend. ( )A．him B．his C．himself2．Hurry up, _______ you will catch the early bus. ( )A．and B．but C．or D．so3．________ eat anything before bedtime. It’s not good. ( ) A．Mustn’t B．Please C．Don’t4．The young man has many yellow mangoes. 句中三个单词中划线部分读音与其他两个不同的是______。
( )A．young B．many C．yellow5．People never ________ me. ( )A．praises B．praising C．praise6．Read and choose.选出不同类的单词。
( ) （1）. A．rubber B．reuse C．plastic D．wood( ) （2）. A．build B．make C．envelope D．reuse( ) （3）. A．vase B．bottle C．can D．pencil( ) （4）. A．factory B．shop C．bank D．rubbish( ) （5）. A．bin B．into C．around D．away( ) （6）. A．truck B．police C．underground D．plane7．Their Maths teacher always ________ a black suit. ( )A．puts on B．wears C．tries on D．dresses8．Did you ________ out with your parents ()A．went B．go C．goes9．Mr. Smith is a ________ teacher. He works very hard. We all like him. ( )A．funny B．good C．bad10．This is a special animal. It can ________.( )A．fly B．talk C．eat二、情景选择11．My father is a bus driver. He ________ driving. ( )A．good at B．can C．is good at D．is good12．My mum always asks me to do a lot of homework. I feel ________. ( )A．happy B．fun C．unhappy13．提示别人“禁止停车”时，应该说：_______ ( )A．No swimming.B．No parking.C．No littering.14．You ________ do warm-up exercises before swimming. ( ) A．need B．want C．should15．My son likes ________ apples very much. ( )A．picking up B．picking C．picking off三、词图匹配16．选择合适的单词填空。
沪教版牛津上海小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案
沪教版牛津上海小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
My name is Sally. I am a school girl. My school is far from my home. So I can't go to school by bike. I often go there by bus. I must get up very early every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上). I want to go to school on time(按时).（1）The school is near Sally's home.（2）Sally can go to school by bike.（3）Sally gets up very early every day.（4）Sally has breakfast at home.（5）Sally wants to go to school on time.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Sally一天的生活情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据My school is far from my home. 得知学校离她家很远，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据 I often go there by bus.得知她坐公交车去上学，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据 I must get up very early every morning.得知她每天起床很早，故答案为：正确。
（4）细节阅读，根据I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上).得知她在路上吃早饭，故答案为：错误。
沪教版英语小升初试卷及解答参考
沪教版英语小升初复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John, how was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a test on vocabulary.Question: What did John do in his English class today?A. He had a test on grammar.B. He had a test on vocabulary.C. He had a test on listening comprehension.D. He had a test on writing.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that John had a test on vocabulary, so the correct answer is B.2、听力材料：W: Look at the picture. It’s a be autiful park. What do you think we can do here?M: Well, we can have a picnic, play some games, and even go for a walk.Question: What are the possible activities they can do in the park?A. They can have a picnic and go for a walk.B. They can play games and have a picnic.C. They can go for a walk and play games.D. They can have a picnic and play games.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue suggests that they can have a picnic and go for a walk in the park, making option A the correct answer.3.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school bags.Question: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?Answer: BExplana tion: The dialogue includes phrases like “Do you think it will rain?” and “Let’s pack our raincoats,” indicating that they are discussing their plans for a trip, specifically considering the weather.4.Listen to the following short passage and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the main reason the speaker is leaving for a trip?A. To visit family.B. To go on a business trip.C. To attend a conference.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions, “I have to go on a business trip toShanghai next week,” which clearly states the purpose of their trip is a business one.5、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. W: I’m thinking of going to the beach this weekend. How about you?B. M: That sounds great! I was planning to visit the museum. Do you want to join me?Question: What is the student’s plan for the weekend?A. To go to the beachB. To visit the museumC. To stay homeD. To go shoppingAnswer: AExplanation: The student mentions “going to the beach this weekend,” indicating that option A is the correct answer.6、You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A. T: Hi, John. How are you doing with your science project?B. S: Hi, Mrs. Smith. I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment and write the report.Question: What is the student’s current status with the project?A. He has already finished the project.B. He is in the middle of conducting the experiment.C. He has just started the project.D. He has finished the report but not the experiment.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment,” which means he is currently in the process of conducting the experiment, making option B the correct answer.7.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a new teacher and she explained the grammar rules very clearly.Q: What did John think about the English class today?A: John thought the class was great because the teacher explained the grammar rules clearly.B: John was not interested in the English class.C: John found the class difficult because the teacher was too strict.Answer: AExplanation: John’s response indicates that he found the class great, which suggests he was satisfied with the teacher’s explanation of the grammar rules.8.Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the correct option.M: Have you heard about the upcoming school trip to the science museum?W: Yes, I have. It sounds like a fun opportunity to learn more about science.Do you know which day it is?M: Well, it’s scheduled for next Friday, but the exact time has not been announced yet.Q: When is the school trip to the science museum scheduled?A: Next FridayB: Next MondayC: Next TuesdayD: Next WednesdayAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation explicitly states that the school trip is scheduled for next Friday, which is option A.9.You hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer to the following question:Q: What does Tom plan to do on Sunday?A. 1. Go to the movies.B. 2. Visit his grandparents.C. 3. Go shopping with his friends.Answer: B. 2. Visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he has a family dinner with his grandparents on Sunday evening, indicating his plan to visit them.10.You listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussingthe student’s homework assignment. Listen carefully and answer the following question:Q: What does the teacher tell the student to do?A. 1. Read a chapter from a book.B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.C. 3. Review the notes from the previous class.Answer: B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.Explanation: The teacher clearly instructs the student to write a short essay on the topic that was discussed in class, as mentioned in the dialogue.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Good morning, Teacher. I’m really worried about the upcoming English exam.Teacher: Don’t worry, John. What specifically are you concerned about?Student: Well, I’m not sure about the listening part. Can you give me some tips?Teacher: Of course! Listen carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the conversation. Also, pay attention to the keywords.Question: What does the teacher suggest John do to improve his listening skills?A)Practice reading English newspapers.B)Listen carefully and understand main ideas.C)Focus on grammar rules.D)Review past exam papers.Answer: B11.Answer Explanation: The teacher advises John to listen carefully and understand the main ideas of the conversation, which corresponds to option B.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend A: Hey, are you free this weekend?Friend B: Yeah, I am. What do you have in mind?Friend A: How about going to the beach? The weather is supposed to be great.Friend B: That sounds perfect! I haven’t been to the beach in ages.Question: What is the friend’s response to th e suggestion of going to the beach?A)She is not interested.B)She suggests going to the mountains instead.C)She agrees and is excited about it.D)She mentions that she is busy this weekend.Answer: C12.Answer Explanation: The friend’s response indicates that sh e agrees with the suggestion of going to the beach and is excited about it, which corresponds to option C.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyThe movie was__________for everyone in the classroom.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyAnswer: A. excitingExplanation: The sentence implies that the movie was enjoyable or thrilling for the people in the classroom. “Exciting” fits this context best.2、Select the sentence that has the correct subject-verb agreement.A. The boy and girl are both playing in the park.B. The boys and the girl are playing in the park.C. The boy and girls are playing in the park.D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Answer: D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Explanation: The correct subject-verb agreement requires that the verb agrees in number with the subject. Since “boys and girls” refers to more than one b oy and one girl, the verb “are” is used, making option D the correct choice.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the mat.A. matB. catC. dogD. sunAnswer: A. matExplanation: The sentence is talking about a cat sleeping on a specific object. The correct word to complete the sentence is “mat,” which is the object the cat is sleeping on.4.Select the word that does not belong in the following group.A. bananaB. appleC. orangeD. elephantAnswer: D. elephantExplanat ion: The words “banana,” “apple,” and “orange” are all fruits. The word “elephant,” on the other hand, is an animal and does not belong in the group of fruits.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher told the students to______their homework after school.A. finishB. startedC. finishingD. finishedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “finish” because it is the base form of the verb and correctly fits the context of the sentence, indicating that the teacher instructed the students to complete their homework after school.6、Choose the correct form of the word in parentheses to complete the sentence.I am looking forward to______(be/being) on a trip to Paris next summer.A. beB. beingC. amD. isAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “being” because the phrase “looking forward to” is followed by an -ing form of the verb, which is used to describe an action that is enjoyable or anticipated.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is very_______with its new owner.A. friendlyB. lovelyC. kindD. smartAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “friendly” because it indicates a good-natured and cordial relationship between the cat and its owner.8.Select the sentence that has a subject-verb agreement error.A. The dog runs fastly.B. Both cats and dogs are my favorites.C. She and her brother both have red hair.D. Each of the students has finished their homework.Answer: AExplanation: The sentence with a subject-verb agreement error is “The dog runs fastly.” The correct form should be “runs quickly” because “dog” is singular, and the verb should be in the singular form as well.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to the museum on Saturday. They are excited because it’s their first time to ________.A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. seenAnswer: A. seeExplanation: The correct form to use in the sentence is the base form of the verb to indicate a future action. Since “are going” indicates a future event, the correct answer is “see.”plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The teacher said that we________(be) quiet in the library.A. areB. wasC. wereD. isAnswer: C. wereExplanation: The sentence refers to a past situation that is being reported by the teacher. Therefore, the past tense form “were” is correct to complete the sentence.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was___________on the couch when I got home.A. lyingB. sitC. sitsD. satAnswer: A. lyingExplanation: The correct form to use here is the present continuous tenseto describe an ongoing action at the moment of speaking. “Lying” is the gerund form of the verb “lie,” which correctly describes the cat’s ac tion of lying on the couch at the time of arrival.12.Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. shadowB. shadowyC. shadeD. shadAnswer: D. shadExplanation: The words “shadow,” “shadowy,” and “shade” are all related to the concept o f darkness or light. “Shad” is a misspelling and does not fit the theme of the other words. It should be “shade,” which refers to a light or soft color, or the act of screening light.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that best completes the passage.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll is a classic that has captured the imagination of readers around the world for over a century. In this story, Alice falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical world full of peculiar creatures and unusual experiences. One of the most memorable scenes is when Alice meets the Cheshire Cat. Here is a passage from that scene:Alice: “Excuse me, sir, can you tell me the way to the White Rabbit’s house?”Cheshire Cat: “Why, where do you want to go?”Alice: “I want to go to the White Rabbit’s house.”Cheshire Cat: “I don’t know the way there, but I can tell you that the road is very twisty and turns very often.”Alice: “Well, that’s not very helpful.”Cheshire Cat: “It’s the best advice I can give you. Rememb er, if you want to go quickly, take the road that leads straight ahead. But if you want to go slowly, take the one that winds around and around.”Alice: “What’s the difference?”Cheshire Cat: “That’s the way it is in this world. The road that seems the quickest often takes the longest, and the road that seems the longest may actually be the shortest.”1.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” is a classic that_______the imagination of readers around the world.A. capturedB. has capturedC. capturesD. capturing2.Alice falls down a rabbit hole and_______a magical world.A. entersB. enterC. enteringD. enter into3.The Cheshire Cat is one of the most_______creatures in the story.A. memorableB. memoryC. memorizingD. memorablely4.The road to the White Rabbit’s house is very _______.A. straightB. straightlyC. straightenD. straighted5.The Cheshire Cat gives Alice some_______about choosing the road.A. adviceB. advice ofC. advice toD. advice withAnswer: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:The following is a short story about a little girl named Lily and her petrabbit, Max.Lily had a pet rabbit named Max. Max was a fluffy white rabbit with long, soft ears. Lily loved Max very much and they were best friends. Every day after school, Lily would come home and let Max out of his cage to play. They would hop around the garden, chasing each other and eating carrots. Lily would read stories to Max and he would sit quietly beside her, listening intently.One day, Lily noticed that Max was not eating his carrots and seemed very listless. She was worried about her furry friend and decided to take him to the vet. The vet examined Max and found that he had a stomach ache. The vet gave Lily some medicine for Max to take home and told her to feed him a special diet of soft, easily digestible food.Lily was very sad and worried about Max, but she followed the vet’s instructions carefully. She made sure Max had plenty of fresh water to drink and gave him his medicine on time. Slowly, Max started to feel better and began to eat his food again. Lily was overjoyed and felt relieved that her best friend was getting better.Questions:1.What is the name of Lily’s pet rabbit?A. LilyB. MaxC. fluffyD. rabbit2.What did Lily do every day after school?A. Read stories to MaxB. Play with Max in the gardenC. Give Max his medicineD. Take Max to the vet3.What did the vet find was wrong with Max?A. He had a stomach acheB. He was very listlessC. He had lost his appetiteD. He was very playfulAnswers:1.B2.B3.A五、写作题（16分）题目：Imagine you are a student who recently attended a school fair. Write a letter to your friend, describing your experience at the fair. Include the following points in your letter:1.What activities did you participate in?2.What did you learn or discover?3.How did you feel about the fair?Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I just wanted to share with you my exciting experience at the school fair last weekend.First, let me tell you about the activities I participated in. There was a fun quiz corner where we could test our knowledge on various subjects. I ended up winning a small prize for being the fastest! Besides that, I tried my hand at face painting, and they did an amazing unicorn design on my face. It was so much fun!I also learned a lot from the fair. There were several informative stalls, including one about environmental conservation. I learned about the importance of recycling and how we can contribute to a greener planet. Another stall had interactive games that taught us about the solar system and the planets. It was fascinating!As for my feelings, I was thrilled from the moment I entered the fair. The atmosphere was so vibrant and everyone seemed to be enjoying themselves. The music was catchy, and the food stalls were offering delicious treats. I felt a sense of community and belonging, which is something I appreciate about our school.I can’t wait to see you and show you all the pictures I took. Maybe next time we can visit the fair together!Take care and talk soon!Warm regards,[Your Name]解析：这个写作示例遵循了题目要求，包括三个主要部分：1.活动描述：描述了参加的趣味问答和脸部彩绘活动，并赢得了小奖品。
沪教版英语小升初试题及答案指导
沪教版英语小升初自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the weather like today according to the conversation?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s windy.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation between two people mentions that it has been raining all morning, which indicates that the weather is rainy.2、How does the teacher suggest the student should study for the upcoming exam?A. By reading all the textbooks.B. By focusing on the most important topics.C. By doing lots of practice problems.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher in the conversation advises the student to concentrate on the key points and not to spend too much time on every single topic, suggesting that focusing on the most important topics would be the best approach.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (The dialogue will be played twice.)Dialogue:Boy: Hey, I heard you’re moving to a new neighborhood.Girl: Yes, we are. My dad got a new job, so we have to move.Boy: Oh, that’s exciting! Where are you going?Girl: We’re moving to the suburbs. It’s closer to nature and quieter. Boy: That sounds nice. When are you leaving?Girl: Next week. I’m a little nervous but also excited about the change.Question:3、Where is the girl moving to?A) The city centerB) The suburbsC) Another countryAnswer: B) The suburbsExplanation: In the dialogue, the girl clearly states that she is moving to the suburbs because it is closer to nature and quieter.Part 4:4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words. (The passage will be played three times.)Passage:Today is Earth Day, a day dedicated to celebrating our planet and raising awareness about environmental issues. Every year, people around the world participate in activities such as planting trees, cleaning up local parks, andreducing their use of plastics. This year, our school is organizing a recycling competition. Students are encouraged to bring in recyclable materials like paper, plastic bottles, and aluminum cans. The class that collects the most items wins a pizza party!Questions:4、What day is today according to the passage?________5、What are some activities mentioned in the passage that people do on this day?________Answers:4、Today is Earth Day.5、Activities include planting trees, cleaning up local parks, and reducing the use of plastics.Explanation: The passage explicitly mentions that today is Earth Day and lists several common activities associated with this observance.5.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a quiz on the new vocabulary.W: Oh, really? What were the questions like?M: Well, the first question was about the word “efficient.” The teacher asked us to explain what it means.W: That sounds interesting. What was your answer?M: I said it means doing something with the least amount of time or effort.Question: What was the first question about in the English class?A) The teacher’s nameB) The word “efficient”C) The time of the classD) The homeworkAnswer: B) The word “efficient”Explanation: In the dialogue, the teacher asked the students to explain what the word “efficient” means, so the first question in the English class was about that word.6.Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence.W: Hi, Mike. How are you doing with your science project?M: Not too bad. I’m researching about renewable energy sources.W: That’s interesting. Have you found any interesting facts yet?M: Yes, I found out that solar energy is a great renewable energy source. W: I didn’t know that. Why is it great?M: Because it doesn’t produce any pollution and it can be used for many differen t purposes.Sentence completion: Solar energy is a great renewable energy source because it __________.A)is expensiveB)doesn’t produce pollutionC)can only be used for heatingD)is difficult to obtainAnswer: B) doesn’t produce pollutionExplanation: In the conversation, Mike explains that solar energy is great because it doesn’t produce any pollution. Therefore, the correct answer is that solar energy is a great renewable energy source because it doesn’t produce pollution.7、What does the woman want to do this weekend?A)Go to the parkB)Visit her grandparentsC)Watch a movieAnswer: C) Watch a movieExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses that she would like to watch a new movie that has just come out, indicating her preference for going to the cinema over other options.8、Where are the two speakers?A)At a restaurantB)In a libraryC)On a busAnswer: A) At a restaurantExplanation: The conversation includes details about ordering food and discussing the menu, which clearly places the setting in a restaurant environment.9.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. How old is the boy?B. What subject does the boy like best?C. How many languages does the girl speak?Answer: BExplanation: The boy is asked about his favorite subject in school, indicating that the question is about his academic preferences, not his age or language skills. The girl’s languages are not mentioned in the dialogue, so option C is not relevant.10.Listen to the short passage and answer the question.What is the main purpose of the talk?A. To encourage students to participate in sports activities.B. To introduce new rules for school events.C. To discuss the importance of healthy eating habits.Answer: AExplanation: The talk focuses on the benefits of sports and encourages students to engage in physical activities, making option A the correct answer. The passage does not mention new rules for school events or healthy eating habits, so optionsB andC are incorrect.11、What does the boy want to drink?A. CoffeeB. TeaC. Orange juiceAnswer: C. Orange juiceExplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I’m not in the mood for coffee or tea today. Could I have some orange juice instead?” This clearly indicates that he wants to drink orange juice.12、Where are they going this weekend?A. The cinemaB. The parkC. The museumAnswer: A. The cinemaExplanation: The dialogue involves a plan for the weekend where one person suggests, “Let’s go see that new movie everyone’s talking about.” The other replies, “Sounds great, let’s book tickets for Saturday.” This indicates their plan to visit the cinema.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct spelling of the word “because”?A. becuaseB. beacuseC. becozD. becauseAnswer: DExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “because” is “because.” Options A, B, and C all have misspelled the word by omitting or adding letters.2、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list:A. deliciousB. spicyC. coldD. sweetAnswer: CExplanation: The word “cold” does not belong in the list as it describes a temperature or state rather than a flavor. “Delicious,” “spicy,” and “sweet” are all adjectives describing flavors or tastes.3、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?A. bikeB. busC. climbD. bedAnswer: CExplanation:In options A, B, and D, the underlined letter “b” is pronounced as /b/. However, in option C, “climb,” the “b” is si lent, making its pronunciation different from the others.4、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: She will go to the party if she________(finish) her homework on time.A. finishB. finishesC. will finishD. finishedAnswer: BExplanation:The correct answer is “finishes” because it’s used in a conditional (if) sentence where the present simple tense is required to talk about a possible situation in the future. “If she finishes her homework on time” correctly uses the present simple to describe the condition that needs to be met for the future event (going to the party) to happen.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat always sleeps on the __________, but today it’s on the sofa.A. bedB. chairC. floorD. tableAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence implies that the cat usually sleeps in a specific place, but today it is somewhere else. “Floor” is the most general term for a sleeping place for a cat, making it the correct answer.plete the dialogue with the appropriate response.A: “Can you help me carry this box, please?”B: “__________”A. I’m sorry, but I’m busy.B. Of course, I can help you.C. I think it’s too heavy for me.D. Let’s see if we can lift it together.Answer: BExplanation: The appropriate response to someone asking for help is to agree to assist them. Option B, “Of course, I can help you,” is the politest and most helpful response in this context.7、Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank:We_______(is / are) going to have a picnic this weekend if it doesn’t rain.Answer: areExplanation: The correct verb form to use here is “are,” because we are talking about a future plan or intention using the present simple tense (“are going to”) rather than the present continuous (“is going to”) which would imply that the action is currently in progress.8、Find the word that best completes the sentence:The librarian asked everyone to be quiet because people were trying to _______.A)sleepB)studyC)play gamesD)eat lunchAnswer: B) studyExplanation: In a library setting, the most logical reason for needing quiet would be that people are there to study. While other options like sleeping could occur, studying is the primary activity associated with libraries.9、Choose the correct form of the verb for the sentence:We______very happy to see our friends again after the holidays.A) wasB) wereC) isD) areAnswer: B) wereExplanation: Since the sentence refers to a past event (“after the holidays”), the correct verb tens e is the past tense plural form “were” because “we” is a plural subject.10、Complete the sentence with the correct comparative adjective:The weather in Shanghai is______than in Beijing.A) more hotB) hotterC) heatD) heatingAnswer: B) hotterExplanation: The correct form to compare two things is to use the comparative adjective “hotter” when referring to the temperature difference between twoplaces. “More hot” is not grammatically correct in this context, and “heat” and “heating” are not used as compar atives for describing weather conditions.Certainly! Below is a section of an English test paper for students transitioning from primary to junior high school (often referred to as “小升初”) following the Shanghai Curriculum (沪教版). The section includes two multiple-choice questions with answers and explanations in English:9、Choose the correct form of the verb for the sentence:We______very happy to see our friends again after the holidays.A) wasB) wereC) isD) areAnswer: B) wereExplanation: Since the sen tence refers to a past event (“after the holidays”), the correct verb tense is the past tense plural form “were” because “we” is a plural subject.10、Complete the sentence with the correct comparative adjective:The weather in Shanghai is______than in Beijing.A) more hotB) hotterC) heatD) heatingAnswer: B) hotterExplanation: The correct form to compare two things is to use the comparative adjective “hotter” when referring to the temperature difference between two places. “More hot” is not grammatically correct in this context, and “heat” and “heating” are not used as comparatives for describing weather conditions.11.What is the past tense of the verb “do”?A. doB. didC. doseD. doneAnswer: BExplanation: The past tense of the verb “do” is “did”. The other options are not the correct past tense forms of the verb.12.Choose the correct plural form of the noun “child”.A. childB. childsC. childrenD. childsAnswer: CExplanation: The correct plural form of the noun “child” is “children”. Options A and D are incorrect because they do not follow the regular pluralization rule of adding an “s” at the end. Option B is also incorrectbecause it uses an “s” instead of the correct “en” ending.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The school day at Greenfield Academy started with a [1] assembly. The principal, Mr. Zhang, welcomed the students and [2] them to be on time for their classes. He emphasized the importance of [3] good habits, such as listening to teachers and following school rules. The students were [4] to learn that being punctual and respectful was part of being a responsible student.During the assembly, the school counselor, Ms. Wang, spoke about the importance of [5]. She encouraged students to take care of their physical and mental health, and to seek help if they were feeling overwhelmed.1.A) interesting B) daily C) monthly D) weekly2.A) reminding B) teaching C) punishing D) rewarding3.A) developing B) breaking C) forgetting D) ignoring4.A) surprised B) excited C) disappointed D) encouraged5.A) teamwork B) discipline C) communication D) healthAnswers:1.B) daily2.A) reminding3.A) developing4.D) encouraged5.D) health四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small town, there was a library that was known for its unique collection of books. The library was small, but it had a magical atmosphere that made everyone who visited feel welcome. The librarian, Mrs. Green, was a kind and knowledgeable woman who loved books as much as the visitors did.One day, a young girl named Lily visited the library for the first time. She was amazed by the variety of books available. As she wandered through the aisles, she stumbled upon a mysterious-looking book with a golden cover. The title was “The Enchanted Library.” Lily felt a strange pull towards the book and decided to take it home.When Lily opened the book, she found that it was filled with stories about the library itself. Each story was a different adventure, and Lily was able to travel to different times and places just by reading them. She visited ancient castles, met famous explorers, and even had tea with a queen.Lily was so enchanted by the stories that she started visiting the library every day. She became friends with Mrs. Green, who showed her many special booksthat were hidden away in the library. Lily learned that the library had a secret: it was not just a place to read books, but a gateway to other worlds.One day, Lily discovered a hidden door behind a stack of old books. She pushed the door open and stepped into a dark, narrow corridor. At the end of the corridor, she found a room filled with glowing orbs. Each orb represented a different world, and Lily knew that she could visit any of them by touching an orb.Lily was excited and scared at the same time. She had never been to a place like this before. She took a deep breath and touched the first orb she saw. The room began to spin around her, and she felt herself being pulled through a portal.When she opened her eyes, she found herself in a beautiful forest. She was surrounded by towering trees, flowers of every color, and a clear blue sky. She realized that she had entered the “Enchanted Forest,” one of the many worlds that the library had to offer.Questions:1.Why did Lily feel a strange pull towards the book “The Enchanted Library”?a) Because it had a golden cover.b) Because it was mysterious-looking.c) Because she was looking for a book to read.d) Because Mrs.Green recommended it.2.What did Lily learn about the library from Mrs. Green?a) That it was a place to borrow books.b) That it had a secret.c) That it was the only library in the town.d) That it had a special collection of books.3.Which of the following worlds did Lily visit after touching the glowing orb?a) The Enchanted Forestb) Ancient Castlesc) A queen’s palaced) An explorer’s shipAnswers:1.b) Because it was mysterious-looking.2.b) That it had a secret.3.a) The Enchanted Forest五、写作题（16分）Write a short passage describing your favorite place in your hometown and why you like it. Include details about the place, such as its appearance, location, and activities you can do there. Your passage should be at least 100 words.Example:My favorite place in my hometown is the beautiful Central Park. Located in the heart of the city, this park is a perfect escape from the bustling streets. The park is filled with lush green trees, colorful flowers, and a serene lake. There are walking trails, a playground for children, and even a small zoo. I love going to the park with my family to have a picnic, go for a run, or simplyrelax and enjoy the tranquility. The park not only provides a great place for exercise and relaxation, but it also brings the community together, creating a sense of unity and belonging.Explanation:The example passage follows the instructions by describing a favorite place in the writer’s hometown, Central Park. The passage starts by mentioning the location and overall appearance of the park, emphasizing its central position in the city and the beauty of its surroundings. It then goes on to describe specific features such as the green trees, colorful flowers, and the serene lake, creating a vivid picture of the place.The writer also mentions activities that can be done in the park, such as walking, picnicking, running, and enjoying the tranquility. This shows that the writer is familiar with the park’s offerings and has personal experiences there.Lastly, the passage highlights the park’s role in bringing the community together and fostering a sense of unity and belonging, which adds depth to the description and provides a personal connection to the place.The passage is at least 100 words long and provides a clear, coherent, and detailed description of the writer’s favorite place in their hometown.。
沪教版英语小升初试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年沪教版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for a picnic?C. What are they planning to do this weekend?Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the first speaker says “The weather is so nice today,” indicating that the weather is good. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.2、Listen to the question and choose the best answer.Q: What does the man want to do after dinner?A. Go to the cinema.B. Have a walk in the park.C. Watch TV at home.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the man’s plan after dinner. In the dialogue, the man says “I think we should go for a walk after dinner,” suggesting that he wants to have a walk in the park. Thus, option B is the correct answer.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. Student: Mr. Smith, can you explain to me how to use the present perfect tense?Teacher: Sure, the present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or actions that have a present result. It’s formed with the auxiliary verb “have” or “has” followed by the past participle of the main verb.Student: Oh, I see. So, “I have studied English for five years” means I started studying English five years ago and I am still studying it now?Teacher: Exactly. Great job!Question: What is the present perfect tense used for according to the conversation?A) To describe an action that happened in the past.B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.C) To express an action that will happen in the future.D) To show a present state or condition.Answer: B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.Explanation: The teacher explains that the present perfect tense is used for actions that started in the past and continue to the present or have a present result, which aligns with option B.4.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends, Alex and Sarah. Alex: Hey Sarah, have you ever been to the Great Wall of China?Sarah: Yes, I have. It was such an amazing experience! I went there last summer.Alex: That’s great! How was the trip?Sarah: It was really tiring, but worth it. The wall is so long and there are so many people visiting it.Alex: I heard that it’s one of the wonders of the world. I can’t wait to visit it myself.Sarah: You should definitely go. It’s a must-see place.Question: What is the topic of the dialogue?A) A book Alex wants to read.B) A place Alex wants to visit.C) A movie Sarah recently watched.D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Answer: D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Explanation: In the dialogue, Alex asks Sarah if she has ever been to the Great Wall of China, and Sarah talks about her experience of visiting it last summer. This indicates that the topic is about a recent vacation Sarah took.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project last week?M: It was great! I presented it to my class and everyone seemed really interested.Q: What subject was John’s project about?A. ScienceB. MathC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: A. ScienceExplanation: John mentioned that he presented his science project to his class, which indicates that the subject was science.6.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word. W: How do you like the new school, Tom?M: I’m okay, but I really miss my old friends from elementary school.W: I understand. It’s always hard to make new friends.Q: What does Tom miss about his old school?A. The teachersB. The booksC. His friendsD. The playgroundAnswer: C. His friendsExplanation: Tom explicitly states that he misses his old friends from elementary school, indicating that the correct answer is “his friends.”7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project yesterday?M: It was great! We presented our findings to the class, and everyone seemedreally interested.Q: What did John and his classmates do yesterday?A. They had a science test.B. They presented their science project.C. They discussed their science homework.D. They visited a science museum.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue indicates that John and his classmates “presented their findings to the class,” which means they presented their science project.8、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.M: Did you hear about the new pizza place downtown? They have a special promotion.W: Yes, I did. But I’m not sure if I should try it. What’s the special promotion?M: They’re offering a free slice with every pizza purchase!Q: What is the special promotion at the new pizza place?A. A discount on large pizzas.B. A free slice of pizza with every purchase.C. Buy one get one free for all pizzas.D. A 10% off coupon for students.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation states that “They’re offering a free slice withevery pizza purch ase,” which directly answers the question about the special promotion.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Teacher, can you explain what ‘vocabulary’ means?”Teacher: “Certainly! Vocabulary refers to the set of words that a person knows and uses. It’s important for language learning because it helps you to express your thoughts and ideas more clearly.”Question: What is the teacher explaining in the conversation?A. The importance of grammar in language learning.B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.C. How to improve listening skills.D. The difference between English and Chinese.Answer: B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.Explanation: The teacher is explaining what ‘vocabulary’ means in the conversation.10.You are listening to a dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: “Hey, do you have any plans for this weekend?”Friend 2: “Yes, I’m planning to go hiking with my family. How about you?”Friend 1: “I thought about going to the beach, but I’m not sure if it will be sunny.”Question: What are the two friends talking about?A. Their favorite movies.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite sports.D. Their daily routines.Answer: B. Their weekend plans.Explanation: The conversation is focused on their plans for the weekend.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hi Bob, what are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: Hi Alex, I’m thinking of going hiking with my family. How about you? Alex: That sounds great! I’m planning to visit the local museum. I’ve heard it has an amazing collection of art.Bob: Wow, that’s impressive! I’ve never been to a museum before. Maybe we can go together next time.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Visit the local museumC. Have a picnicAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that he is planning to visit the local museum, which is option B.12.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you doing with your schoolwork?Sarah: Hi Mrs. Johnson, I’m doing okay, but I’m having a hard time understanding some of the math problems.Teacher: I understand, Sarah. Let’s go over them together. Can you come to my office after school?Sarah: Sure, that works for me. Thank you, Mrs. Johnson.Question: What is the teacher planning to do with Sarah?A. Give her a math testB. Go over her math problems togetherC. Assign her extra homeworkAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher offers to go over Sarah’s math problems together, which is option B.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “school” in English?A. schcoolB. schcoolC. schooolD. sch00lAnswer: BExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “school” in English is “school.”The letter “o” is repeated in the word, which is why options A, C, and D are incorrect.2、 Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She don’t like apples.B. He are playing football now.C. They is going to the park.D. We are go to the movies tonight.Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “We are going to the movies tonight.” Options A, B, and C c ontain grammatical errors. “Don’t” should be “doesn’t” in option A, “are” should be “is” in option B, and “is” should be “are”in option C.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat___________jumped over the fence.A. wasB. isC. beD. willAnswer: A.Explanation: The correct option is “was” because the sentence describes a past action, and the past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific moment in the past.4.Select the sentence that follows proper subject-verb agreement:A. The boys and girls are happy.B. The boy and girl is happy.C. Both boys and girls is happy.D. Both the boys and girls are happy.Answer: D.Explanation: The correct option is “Both the boys and girls are happy.” When using “both…and,” both parts of the phrase must agree in number with the verb. Since “boys” and “girls” are plural, the correct verb form is also plural.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat is sitting under the tree,_______its tail lazily.A)wavingB)wigglingC)twitchingD)tremblingAnswer: B) wigglingExplanation: The phrase “waving its tail lazily” implies that the cat is moving its tail in a relaxed and slow motion, which is a common way cats express conten tment or relaxation. “Waving” and “twitching” could also fit, but “wiggling” is more specifically associated with the tail’s movement.6.Select the sentence that best describes the word “ultimate” from the following options:A)The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.B)The ultimate outcome was not as expected.C)The ultimate responsibility falls on the parents.D)The ultimate solution was found after much research.Answer: A) The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.Explanation: The word “ultimate” typically re fers to the best, most complete, or final aspect of something. In this case, option A best fits the definition as it describes the best or most complete goal. Options B and D describe the final outcome or solution, but they do not convey the fullness or pe rfection that “ultimate” implies. Option C uses “ultimate” correctly butin a different context that does not directly describe the word’s meaning.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher praised the student for his_efforts in the English competition.A. goodB. greatC. hardD. bestAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “hard” because the phrase “hard efforts” is commonly used to describe someone who has worked very hard. The other options do not convey the same meaning as “hard” in this context. “Good” and “great” can also be used to describe efforts, but they are more general and do not necessarily imply a lot of effort. “Best” implies the highest level of quality, but it does not necessarily mean the efforts were hard.8.Read the dialogue and choose the best response for the underlined word or phrase.A: I think you should study more for the upcoming test.B: Oh, I know. I’ve been working on my study schedule, but I’m still worried I won’t be ready.A: Maybe you should consider taking a break and relaxing a bit.B:__________A. Yes, that sounds like a good idea.B. I don’t think that will help.C. I already have a schedule, and it’s all planned out.D. I’m not sure, but I appreciate the concern.Answer: AExplanation: The correct response is “Yes, that sounds like a good idea” because it acknowledges the suggestion made by the first speaker and shows agreement. The other options either dismiss the idea (B), show that the second speaker is stubborn (C), or show uncertainty without appreciation (D).9、Which of the following sentences is correct if you want to say that your friend enjoys playing football?A. My friend like play football.B. My friend likes plays football.C. My friend likes playing football.D. My friend liking play football.*Answer: C. My friend likes playing football.*Explanation: In this sentence, we use the third-person singular form of the verb ‘like’ which is ‘likes’, and the gerund form of the verb ‘play’ which is ‘playing’. Therefore, the correct way to express the idea is “My friend likes playing football.”10、If it’s raining outside, which of the following sentences would you use to suggest staying indoors?A. Why don’t we stay inside because it rains?B. How about staying in as it is raining?C. Let’s go out although it is raining.D. We should leave since it’s raining.*Answer: B. How about staying in as it is raining?*Explanation: This is the most natural and polite way to make a suggestion based on the weather condition. “How about” is commonly used to make a proposal or an offer. The sentence structure correctly links the reason (it is raining) with the suggestion (staying in).11.What is the past tense of the verb “go”?A)goesB)wentC)goedD)goneAnswer: B) wentExplanation: The past tense of the verb “go” is “went.” “Goes” is thepresent tense, “goed” is incorrect (the correct past tense form is “went”), and “gone” is the past participle, not the past tense.12.Choose the sentence that uses the correct comparative form of the adjective “happy.”A)This book is happier than that one.B)This book is more happier than that one.C)This book is happier than that one.D)This book is happyer than that one.Answer: C) This book is happier than that one.Explanation: The comparativ e form of the adjective “happy” is “happier,” not “more happier” (which is redundant) or “happyer” (which is not the correct form). Therefore, option C is the correct choice.三、完型填空（10分）Exercise 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.In ancient China, there was a famous story about a 1 man named Yu who was known for his wisdom and courage. Yu was born into a poor family and he had to work hard from a young age to 2 his family. Despite his difficult circumstances, he never gave up on his dreams of making a better life for himself and his community.One day, Yu heard about a great opportunity to help his village. The village was suffering from a severe drought, and the crops were failing. The villagers were desperate and turned to Yu, hoping that he could find a solution. Yu immediately set out to 3 the problem. He knew that he needed to find a way to bring water to the village.With great determination, Yu traveled far and wide, asking for advice from wise people and studying ancient texts. After months of hard work and research, he finally discovered a way to 4 the water from a distant river to the village. The villagers were overjoyed and thanked Yu for his incredible 5.1.A. brave B. poor C. lazy D. rich2.A. support B. ignore C. harm D. destroy3.A. ignore B. avoid C. solve D. create4.A. collect B. waste C. store D. remove5.A. education B. invention C. patience D. courageAnswers:1.B. poor2.A. support3.C. solve4.A. collect5.D. courage四、阅读理解（26分）Title: A Day in the Life of a Young InventorSara was a young inventor with a vivid imagination. She loved creating things that could make life easier for her friends and family. Every morning, Sara would wake up at 6 AM and start her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook. This morning, she was particularly excited about designing a robot that could help with household chores.After breakfast, she went straight to her workshop, which was a small room filled with tools, parts, and half-finished projects. The walls were covered with sketches and diagrams of her inventions. Today, she planned to build a prototype of her cleaning robot. It took her all morning and part of the afternoon, but finally, she had a working model that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.At around 4 PM, her little brother came home from school. He was amazed by what Sara had built. Together, they tested the robot, and it worked perfectly! They spent the rest of the afternoon playing with the robot and cleaning their playroom effortlessly. When dinner time arrived, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished. Her parents praised her for her hard work and creativity. That night, before going to bed, Sara wrote in her journal about her day and started brainstorming ideas for her next invention.Questions:1.What did Sara do first thing in the morning?2.Describe the main project Sara worked on during the day.3.How did Sara feel at the end of the day?Answers:1.Sara woke up at 6 AM and started her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook.2.Sara worked on designing and building a prototype of a cleaning robot that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.3.At the end of the day, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished after seeing her robot work successfully and receiving praise from her parents.五、写作题（16分）Write a short story about a day in your life. You should include the following points:1.Describe your morning routine.2.Talk about an interesting experience you had during the day.3.Share your feelings and thoughts about the day.Example:Today was an unforgettable day for me. It started with my usual morning routine. I woke up early, had a healthy breakfast, and then went to school. The first class of the day was English, and our teacher asked us to write a short story. I decided to write about my day.My morning routine was quite normal. After school, I went to the library with my friends. We were looking for books to read when I noticed a cat sittingon a bookshelf. It was so cute and I couldn’t resist taking a picture of it. My friends laughed at me, but I thought it was a fun way to spend my time.The most interesting experience of the day happened in the afternoon. We had a sports class, and our teacher organized a relay race. I was on the running team, and we were so excited to win. As I was running, I slipped on the track and fell. My friends rushed to help me up, and we all laughed about it. In the end, our team won the race, and we were so happy!As the day came to an end, I felt grateful for all the fun moments I had. It was a day filled with laughter and joy, and I will always remember it.Analysis:This example follows the structure of the writing prompt. It starts with the student’s morning routine, then describes an interesting experience during the day, and finally shares the student’s feelings about the day. The example uses vivid details and simple language to make the story engaging. The student also demonstrates good use of grammar and punctuation.。
沪教版小升初英语试题与参考答案
沪教版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are going to the library.B. The students are going to the park.C. The students are going to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the students discuss their plans for the day, and one of them mentions going to the park.2、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. People enjoy the convenience of shopping from home.B. Online stores offer better prices.C. There are more products available online.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the reasons for the rise in online shopping, with one of the reasons being the convenience of shopping from home.3.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. The boy wants to buy a new book for his birthday.B. The girl is looking for a book on science.C. They are discussing the importance of reading.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions she needs a book on science, indicating she is looking for a book related to science.4.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct option.A. They are planning a trip to the mountains.B. They are discussing their favorite movies.C. They are comparing the weather in different cities.Sentence: They both agreed that the weather in________was quite pleasant.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue mentions that both speakers find the weather in different cities to be pleasant, suggesting they are comparing the weather in various cities.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project? I heard you did an experiment on plants.M: It was really fun! I grew different types of plants in different conditions to see how they would react.W: That sounds interesting. What did you find out?M: Well, I found out that plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well.Question: What are the three factors that plants need to grow well?A)Sunlight, water, and soil.B)Sunlight, water, and temperature.C)Soil, water, and temperature.D)Sunlight, soil, and air.Answer: B) Sunlight, water, and temperature.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that the plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well. The other options are incorrect as they either include unnecessary factors (like soil and air) or omit the correct one (temperature).6、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence.The author explains that technology has greatly___________our lives.A)affectedB)influencedC)improvedD)changedAnswer: B) influencedExplanation: The correct choice is “influenced” because the phrase “has greatly influen ced our lives” is a common way to describe the impact of technology on daily life. The other options are not as precise in describing the broad effect of technology.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science fair project last week?M: It was great, thank you! I presented a model of a solar-powered car.W: That sounds interesting. What did you learn from the project?M: Well, I learned a lot about renewable energy sources and how they can be used to power vehicles.Question: What was John’s science fair project about?A) A renewable energy sourceB) A model of a solar-powered carC) A renewable energy-powered carD) The history of carsAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about the topic of John’s science fair project. The conversation clearly states that John presented a “model of a solar-powered car,” making option B the correct answer.8.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.W: Hi, Mike. I heard you’re going on a camping trip this weekend. Are you excited?M: Yes, I’m really looking forward to it. We’re going to the mountains and plan to hike up a hill.W: That sounds adventurous! What do you plan to bring?M: I’m bringing a tent, s leeping bag, and some food. I also want to bring a camera to take pictures.W: That’s a good idea. I hope you have a great time.Question: What are Mike’s plans for the camping trip?A) To stay at a hotel in the mountainsB) To hike up a hill and camp overnightC) To go on a river rafting tripD) To visit a nearby cityAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about Mike’s plans for the camping trip. The dialogue mentions that they plan to “hike up a hill” and “camp overnight,” which matches option B. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.B) The students are discussing the weather.C) The students are talking about their weekend plans.Answer: A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they have planned a trip to the museum on Saturday, which indicates that they are discussing their plans for the weekend. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.10、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the missing information.Tom: Hey, how was your science project last week?Lily: It was pretty challenging. (1) _________.Tom: Oh, tha t’s a good idea. What did you do?Lily: We decided to (2) _________.Tom: That sounds interesting. How did it turn out?Lily: (3) _________.Answer:1) We needed to come up with a creative solution.2) build a model of a solar system.3) It turned out great; we even won an award!Explanation: The dialogue is about Lily discussing her science project with Tom. The missing information in the blanks provides details about the project, including the challenge they faced, the solution they implemented, and the outcome of their project.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lucy, do you have any plans for this weekend?Lucy: Well, actually, I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house. Tom: That sounds fun! What are you going to do there?Lucy: We’re planning to go hiking and visit some local attractions. Plus, my grandparents have a pool, so we might go swimming too.Tom: That sounds great! I wish I could go with you.Answer: A. Lucy is going to her grandparents’ house for the weekend. Explanation: The conversation between Tom and Lucy indicates that Lucy isvisiting her grandparents’ house over the weekend, which is the correct answer.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming science fair.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you preparing for the science fair next week? Sarah: I’m doing a project on renewable energy sources. I’m planning to build a small wind turbine to demonstrate how wind can generate electricity. Teacher: That sounds interesting! Do you have all the materials you need? Sarah: Yes, I already bought the wood and the turbine blades. I’m just waiting for the motor to arrive in the mail.Teacher: Great! I’m sure your projec t will be a big hit at the fair.Answer: B. Sarah is preparing a project on renewable energy sources for the science fair.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she is doing a project on renewable energy sources, which is the correct answer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “necessary”?A. necesseryB. necesseryC. necessariD. necessariAnswer: B. necessariExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “necessary” is “necessary.” Options A and B are misspelled versions, and options C and D are incorrect because they do not include the correct ending “-ary.”2、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I am not to go to the party.B. I am not going to the party.C. I am not going to go to the party.D. I am not going to be going to the party.Answer: B. I am not going to the party.Explanation: The correct sentence is B because it is a simple negative sentence in the present continuous tense. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they introduce unnecessary words or structures that change the meaning or grammatical structure of the sentence.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to have a science_next week.A. showB. playC. testD. speechAnswer: CExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “test,” as it indicates an upcoming examination in science. The other options do not fit thecontext of a science-related activity.4.Select the sentence that is correctly punctuated.A. The cat, is on the table, and it is sleeping.B. The cat is on the table and it is sleeping.C. The cat, is on the table and it is sleeping.D. The cat is on the table; it is sleeping.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is B. It uses a comma to separate the two independent clauses (“The cat is on the table” and “it is sleeping”) that are closely related in meaning. The other options either lack the necessary punctuation or use it incorrectly.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher_______the students to practice their English every day.A. asksB. toldC. teachesD. encouragesAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “encourages” because it implies a positive push or support for the students to practice their English, which is the most appropriate action for a teacher in this context. “Asks” could be correct but is less specific, “told” implies a command, and “teaches” ismore about imparting knowledge rather than encouraging a specific action.6.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.A. She have finished her homework already.B. He is playing the guitar in the living room.C. They goes to school by bus every morning.D. I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is “He is playing the guitar in the living room.” The other options contain grammatical errors: “She have” should be “She has,” “They goes” should be “They go,” and “I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before” should be “I have been to the museum twice, butI had seen it before” to correctly use the past perfect tense.7、Tom often plays football______Saturday afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. forAnswer: BExplanation: 当谈论到具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时，我们常用介词“on”。