高中英语语法竞赛试题【含答案】

高二英语语法知识竞赛试题单项选择(每小题 1 分,满分 150 分1._____the morning of last Sunday he has been late three times.A. OnB. InC. ByD. Since2.____the evening of last Friday my brother had finished reading three English books. A. On B. In C. By D. Since3.“ You like basketball very much.” “____________”.A. So do youB. So do IC. I do soD. You do so4.“The students work hard.” “____________.”A.So do theyB. so they doC. we do soD. so we do5.“ My brother can speak English” “___________”A.So can mineB. So does heC. so he doesD. so did he6.I have never been to Beijing. ____________.A.So has heB. So have IC.Neither has heD. So has she7.“Which of these two ties will you take?” “ I will take _____, to give me a change sometimes.”A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both8. The train______for about an hour.A. has stoppedB. has been hereC. is stoppedD. has come9. All the apples_____before I got to the fruit shop.A. have been sold outB. have sold outC. had been sold outD.had sold out10.It was in the Park______ I happened to meet a friendof_______.A. where ,herB. that, herC. in which ,hersD. that, hers11. The visitors were warmly ______by our students at the school gate. A. welcomed B. welcoming C. welcame D.welcome 12. “ It is well known that china is in Asia.” We can also say like t his: “_______is well known ,China is in Asia.”A. ThatB. ThisC.ItD. As13. Will you _______me a favour, please?A. doB. giveC. makeD. bring14.”Have you moved into the new house?” “Not yet, the rooms__________.” A. are painted B. are being paintedC.are paintingD. are being painting15.“Will somebody go and get Mr Smith ?” “ He has already been______.”A.asked forB. called forC.looked forD.sent for16.Jim was made _______dishes for three days as a punishment.A.to washB. washC. washingD.to be washed17.In the dark street, there was not a single person ______she could turn for help. A.that B. who C.to whom D.from whom 18.If city noises _______from increasing, people _____shout to be heard even at the table 20 years from now.A.do not keep, have toB. are not kept, have toC. do not keep ,will have toD.are not kept. will have to19.The pen I _______I______is on my desk, right under my nose.A.think, have lostB.thought ,have lostC. think, had lostD. thought, had lost20.The lecture on how to enjoy pop music is really______worth______. A. well,listening to B. very, listeningC. well, listeningD.very, listening to21. It is no use ______a lot of books without ______them. A.buy, reading B. to buy, read C.to buy ,to read D.buying, reading22. They are _______us to write to them soon.A. hopingB.wishC. expectingD.waiting23. The smile on the boy’s face suggested he ______satisfied.A. wereB.should beC.beD. Was24.Jack went back to his classroom______he had left his English book there. A. where B. in which C. when D. because25._____wants to see the film must hand in the money for the tickets this afternoon.A. WhoeverB. WhoC. AnyoneD. The person26. I will not tell him_______he tells me first.A. ifB. whetherC. unlessD.when27.______an old woman, the girl crossed the street, ______ and talking with her. A. supporting, smiled B. supported, smiled C.supported, smiling D.supporting, smiling28. I don’t want _____of the two shirts, please show me______.A.either, anotherB.neither,anotherC.both, the otherD.all, another29.I am sure that our team will ____ the match.A. beatB. defeatC.winD.lost30.The doctor says that a few days’ rest in bed will _____youa lot of good. A.make B.do C.have D.take31.I could not have got to the meeting on time _______an earlier train.. A. If I had not caught B. unless I had caught C. ifI didn’t cat ch D. unless I caught32.Besides Tom, ______Crosettes have two other sons,_______of whom are all interested in making model planes.A. x, twoB. x, the twoC.the, threeD.the ,the three33. Mr Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the students, except______who had already taken them.A. theseB. onesC.the onesD.the others34. _______professional violinists practices for several hours a day, but ___________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A. Each, everyB. Every, eachC. All, everyD. Either, every35. It is a rule in his family that ______comes homes earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybodyB.. whoC. who thatD. whoever36.-----How long _____each other before they ______married? ------For about a year.A. have they known ,getB.did they know , were going to getC. do they know ,are going to getD. had they known ,got37.-----When ____and visit our exhibition next month?-----When _____, I will let you know.A. will he come, he will comeB. will he come ,he comesC. does he come ,he will comeD. does he come, he comes38.I______you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_______.A.must see, for a momentB. must have seen, for a momentC. must see, for the momentD. must have seen, for the moment39. The bad weather meant_____the rocket launch for 48 hours.A. delayingB. having delayedC. to delayD. to have delayed40. ________to somebody, a British person often shake hands with the strangers. A.Introducing B. to introduceC. To be introducedD. On being introduced41.Let’s not waste _______time we have left.A. the littleB. littleC. a littleD. a little more42. We will take ______wantes to go there for a sight-seeing.A. whoeverB. whoC. anybodyD. all that43. ----What was the party like? ------Wonderful. It is years _______I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since44. -------I would like to buy an expensive sports car.-------Well, sir. We have got several models _________.A. to be chosen fromB. to chooseC. to choose fromD. for choosing45.The front door is shut. Why not______at the back door to get in? A. to try to knock B. try knockingC. to try knockingD. try to knock46.46. The salesman scolded the girl caught______and let her off. A. to have stolen B. to be stealing C. to steal D. stealing 47. Henry could not attend the party ______at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for a speech at the party ______at Mary’s house t his coming Sunday.A.to be held, heldB. held, being heldC. being held, to be heldD. to be held, to be held48.Running through the woods, the little boy heard birds ______first,and then his name ________ from behind by a familiar voice.A. to whistle . calledB. whistling , to be calledC. whistle, callingD. whistling, called49.He is not the man ______he was ten years ago.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. as50. Be sure to write us , ________?A. will youB. aren’t youC. can youD. mustn’t you51. Let us know the time of your arrive,__________?A. shall weB. will youC. shall ID. won’t you52. -----______ your family big?------No, but my family ______all wonderful. They do all they can to help me out when I am out of work.A.Is ,areB. Are ,isC. Is ,isD. Are , are53.These plants are watered _________>A.each other daysB. every other dayC. each of the two daysD. every of the two days54.-----Do you like the material?-------Yes, it ______very soft.A. is fellingB. feltC. fellsD. is felt55.------ How ______can you finish the drawing? ----- In about 20 minutes. A. long B. often C. soon D. rapid56. ______we can’t get seems better than ______we have. A. What, what B. What ,that C. That, that D. That ,what57. It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. ifC. thatD. for58. ______we will go for a picnic in the open air depends on the weather. A. If B. whether C. That D. Where59. Show me the people you honour,____ I will know what kinds of man you are. A. or B. and C. for D. though60.The children were playing football happily on the playground _____it began to rain heavily.A. asB. whileC. whenD. suddenly61. It was not believed until the fifteen century _____the earth goes around the sun. A. what B. whether C. that D. how 62. The novel ______into Chinese , so you may borrow one copy from the Capital Library.A. is said to translateB. is said to be translatedC. is said to have translatedD. is said to have been translated63.I told Mr Smith how to get to the theater, but perhaps I ______a map for him. A. have to draw B. must have drawnC. should have drawnD. ought to draw64.She is two hours late . What _______to her? A. may happenB. is happeningC. can have happenedD. must have happened65. ------What a hot day!------ We _____such hot weather for almost a week.A. have hadB. have been havingC. are havingD. had had66.Rather than ______on a crowded bus, he always prefers to _____a bike. A. ride, ride B. riding, rideC. ride, to rideD. to ride, riding67.Tom ought not to ______me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told68.----- You were brave enough to raise objection (反对意见)at the meeting. ----- Well, I really regret________that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have done D .having done69.The heavy rainstorm prevented the sports meet ______Last Saturday.A. to holdB. to be heldC. from holdingD. from being held70.He failed in the experiment , but his efforts are worth ______. However, I think, it is worth while _____the cause of his failure A. praising , to discuss B. to be praised , to discuss C. praise , to discuss D. to praise discussing71.The missing boy were last seen ______near the river.A.playingB. be playingC. playD. to play72._____a reply, he decided to send him an urgent telegram.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received73.The weather turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expected. A. What B. which C. that D. It74. Tom bought his girlfriend a pair of _______boots.A.Spanish black leatherB. leather black SpanishC. black Spanish leatherD. black leather Spanish75.-----How was your recent visit to Qingdao ?------It was great! We visited some friends, and spent the _____days at the seaside.A.few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny few D .few sunny last76. So absorbed ______the work that she often forgot to take her meals. A. she has been in B. had she been inC. she was inD. was she in77.Did you have any trouble _______the post office?A. to have foundB. with findingC. to findD. in finding78. We offered our congratulations _______his passing the college entrance exam. A. at B. of C. for D. on79. Their cost has been reduced _______30% .A. toB. fromC. byD. out of80. He promised to come, but has not ______yet.A. turned inB. turned upC. turned on D .turned over81. In western countries, students sometimes support themselves _________of evening jobs.A. in the wayB. by meansC. through workD. by methods82. The painting was his valuable family possession ,which had been _____from generation to generation.A. handed overB. handed downC. handed outD. handed in83.He is very old, ______he still works very hard.A. butB. ifC. whenD. as84. _______ you are dismissed (解雇).A. Neither you go norB. Either you go orC. whether you go orD. both you go and85.They had camped once before, _______they knew what to take.A. becauseB. nowC. soD. Since86.Why these things happened was ______the driver had been careless. A. because of B. owing C. due to D. that87.______ we have satisfied you, you have no ground of complaint. A. Now what B. Since C. Because of D. By now88.You will miss the train _______you hurry up.A.unlessB. asC. ifD. until89.He ran off ______ I could stop him.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when90. ______ you understand t his rule, you will have no further difficulty. A. Once B. At once C. Only D. Only then91. We can surely overcome these difficulties ______we are closely united.A. so far asB. so long asC. as soon asD. as well as92 Wuhan lies ______the Changjiang River and the Hanjiang River meet. A. where B. at which C. in which D. there93.John plays football_______, if not better than , David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as94.If there were no examinations, we should have ______at school.. A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happier timeD. a much happier time.95.How wonderfully she sings! I have never heard__________.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice96.If I have _______, I.’ll visit Europe , stopping at all the small interesting places.A.a long enough holidayB. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough.97.I didn’t hear the phone, I ______asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been98. Peter ______come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet. A. must B. may C. can D. will99.---- There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well. ----- It _______ a comfortable journey. A. can’t be B. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been100.Since the road is wet t his morning, ________last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained101.---I think Helen is at home. ---No, she ___ be at home, for she phoned me from the station just 5 minutes agoA. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. might not102. “ _______he be watching TV now?” “ “Yes, he_____ be watching TV now.” “ No, _______be watching TV now.”A. Must , can mustn’tB. Can , must ,can’tC. Can , can mustn’tD. Must , must needn’t103. I got up early that morning, but I ______so, because I had no work to do. A. mustn’t have done B. didn’t have to do C. needn’t have done D. can’t have done104. Let’s clean our classroom,_________?A. will youB. don’t youC. shall weD. do you105. Let us play basketball, ___________?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you106. Close the door after you,_________?A. don’t youB. do youC. shall youD. will you107. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests_______ when he____at the party. A. left, had arrived B .left, arrived C. had left, had arrived D. had left, arrived108. When I was at college, I______three foreign languages , But I______all except for a few words each. A. spoke, had forgotten B. spoke, have forgotten C. had spoken ,had forgotten D. had spoken ,have forgotten109. The policeman found that the house _______and a lot of things_______. A. has broken into, has been stolen B. had broken into, had been stolen C. had been broken into, to be stolen D. had been broken into,stolen110. ----How long _______each other before they_______married? ----- For about a year. A. have they known ,get B. did they know ,were going to get C. do they know, are going to get C. had they known, got111.------- Your telephone number again? I ______quite catch it. ------- It is 9568442.A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t112. _______more attention, the tree could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given113. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talk, ______that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added114. Most of the artist _______to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited 115. There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed 116. -----Good morning, Can I help you? -----I would have t his package ________, Sir. A. be weighed B. to be weighed C. to weigh D. weighed117. The speaker raised his voice but still could make himself ________. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard118. The salesman scolded the girl caught _______and let her off. A. to have stolen B. to be stealing C. to steal D. stealing 119. On Sunday morning, Mr Green went to the market, ______some bananas and visited his uncle.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy120.Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer. A. to invent B. inventing C. to have invented D. having invented121.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _____a bike. A. ride,ride B. riding,ride C. ride, to ride D. to ride,riding122.Little Tom should love ________to the theater this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C.being taken D. taking 123. ----- I usually go there by train. ------- Why not _____by boat for a change?A.to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going124.The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street, but his mother told him________.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to125.If my lawyer _______here last Saturday, he______me from going. A. had been, would have prevented B. had been, would prevent C. were, would prevent D. were, would have prevented 126. He_____you more help, even though he was very busy. A. might have given B. might give C. may have given D. may give 127. A library with 5000 books ______to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered 128. When and where to build the new factory _______yet. A. is not decided B. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided129.The number of people invited ______fifty, but a number of them _________ absent for different reasons. A. were, was B. was, was C. was, were D. were. Were130.E-mail, as well as telephone, _______an important part in daily communication. A. is playing have played C. are playing D. play131.-----I don’t like chicken_______fish. -----I don’t like chichen, _______I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but132._______the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet. A. Whenever B. If C, Whether D. That133. ______ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where134.It is generally considered unwise to give a child______he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 135. ______we can not get seems better than ______we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what 136.The weather turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. that D. it137.It was not______she took off the glasses _____I realized she was a famous film star. A. When, that B. until, that C. until, when D. when, then138.________ Mother will wait for him to have dinner. A. However late is he B. However he is late B. However is he late D.However late he is139.______ you met the Englishman? A. Where it was that B. Who it was that C. Where was it that D. Where was that 140.I can’t quite remember _______you started doing the work.A. that it was whenB. when it was thatC. when was it thatD. that was it when141.Many people are still in_____habit of writing silly things in _____public places. A. the , the B. x, x C. the, x D. x, the142.Wouldn’t be ____wonderful world if all nations lived in____peace with one another ?A. a, xB. the, xC. a, theD. the, the143.-----Have you seen _____pen? I left it here t his morning. ----Is it _____black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A. a, the B. the, the C. the ,a D. a, a144.----Is your camera like Bill’s or Ann’s? ----No, but it is almost the same as____. A. her B. yours C. them D. theirs 145. They were all tired, but _____of them would stop to have a rest. A. any B. some C. none D. neither146.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with _______. A. everything B. anything C.something D. nothing 147. Bill is cleverer than _______in his class. A. any boy B. any other boy C. some boy D. some boy else148.Mr White has three sons, one is a doctor,______is a film star, and the third is a newspaper reporter.A. anotherB. the oneC. the otherD. others149.I have got ______work to do on a ______cold day.A. much too, much tooB. too much, too muchC. too much, much tooD. much too, too much150.I turned round and saw that everybody_____at the man who _____loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring , was shoutingB. was staring, shoutingC. staring, shoutedD. stared, shouting简易说明：个别试题有重复，但也有一些题有细节性的区别，需要仔细辨别来完成。