CHAM铸造部门中英日文专业用语集
铸造术语 中英文对照
一、基本术语1.铸造：casting , founding ，foundry2。
砂型铸造：Sand casting process3。
特种铸造：Special casting process4.铸件：casting5.毛坯铸件: Rough casting6。
砂型铸件：Sand casting7.试制铸件: Pilot casting8。
铸态铸件：as—cast casting9。
铸型[型]：mold10.铸造工艺: Casting process，foundry technology11。
铸造用材料：Foundry materials12.铸造工艺材料：Consumable materials13。
铸造设备：Foundry equipment，foundry facilities14。
铸工：Caster，founder, foundry worker15。
铸造工作者：foundryman16.铸造车间：Foundry shop17。
铸造厂：Foundry18。
铸造分厂：Attached foundry, captive foundry, tied foundry19.铸造三废：Foundry affluent20.一批： A batch21。
一炉: A cast，a heat, a melt22。
铸焊: Cast welding，flow welding23.铸锭：ingot二、铸造合金及熔炼、浇注2.1铸造合金基础术语1.铸造合金：Cast alloy2.共晶合金系：Eutectic alloy system3.共晶合金：Eutectic alloy4.亚共晶合金: Hypoeutectic alloy5。
过共晶合金：Hypereutectic alloy6.共晶团：Eutectic cell7.共晶温度: Eutectic temperature8.共晶转变：Eutectic reaction，eutectic transformation 9。
铸造实用词汇(中英文)
120.residual stress (残留应力/铸造应力)
121. roll over machine (翻转机)
122.sag core (砂心下垂)
123.sand blast (喷砂)
124.sand inclusion (夹砂)
125.short pours / short run (浇注不足)
138.surface fold / gas run (皱皮/流缝/冷隔)
139.surface roughness (表面粗糙度)
140.surface treatment (表面处理)
141.tensile strength (抗拉强度)
142.tensile test (拉伸试验)
143.test piece/test lug(试片)
69.flake graphite cast iron (片状石墨铸铁)
70.flow chart (流程图)
71.CE meter(热分析)
72.full size/full dimension(全尺寸)
73.graphitic carbon / graphite carbon (石墨碳)
74.gray cast iron (灰口铸铁/普通铸铁/片状石墨铸铁)
65.open shrinkage / external shrinkage (外缩孔)
66.ferritic spheroidal graphite cast iron
(肥粒体球状石墨铸铁)
67.ferrite (肥粒铁)
68.machining allowance / finishing allowance (加工余量)
模具专门用语集 日英中对照
异形拉伸 镶件成型 接线端
用素材进行各种各样的筒形状拉伸加工 将端子插入塑胶模具在端子的一部进行树脂成型的 加工方法 在终端的部分名称上压接固定电缆
写
エ
エッヂ エスピーエム 円筒研削盘 エンドフィード 円筒绞り エンボス加工
EDGE STROKE / MINUTE CYLINDRICAL GRINDING MACHINE END FEED CYLINDER DRAWING EMBOSS
MOUNTING BLOCK RE DRAWING SIZING INSERT:PUNCH SIDE CUT INSERT:PUNCH SIDE FEED
マウンティング ブロック 正 再研磨用垫片
再研磨时,为提高模仁使用的薄板 做过一次深拉伸后的东西,再次实行深拉伸,使之 更深的拉伸加工 规定公差内,为保障制品的精度进行调整的零部件 为除去材料多余部,在材料宽端部下料用的零件 为了使端子形成连锁状,料带在端子端面的一个制 品构造 在拉伸加工中,做圆形素材微缝,以确保下料形状 的方法 加热处理后为了减少变形量而用干冰进行一定时间 冷却处理的热处理方法 决定与SGP嵌合关系位置的东西 决定与SGB嵌合关系位置的东西 碟子状的弹簧 为了安装碟状螺钉的45度的C面孔
KEY FLAW
键 打痕
在块规单位的上下模的侧面所附着的一个方向的槽 内装置为直方体的块规 材料在模具部品和冲压机附带装置接触时产生的不 良
(P-2/13)
日文称法
キ
英文称法
KICK-BACK PUNCH KILLER PUNCH:PIN DRILLING (略号: DR.) LANCING CARRIER CAMBER CAMBER INSERT:PUNCH GAP GAP SENSOR
鋳造用语
备注
フィート ゲート トラッブ オーパーフロ オーバーヒート ガスベント キュアリング タイバー フローホール ピンホール 含浸 メッシュ 焼きなまし トグル インサート キャビティ オシロ メタル圧 鋳込み インゴット ボア リバース チル層 フラックス アキュームレータ ブラッシング
mesh
筛眼、网眼 退火
rib
加强筋 脱酸、脱水(处理）
128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139
テーパー スライド 捨て吹き（すてふき） マニホールド ハウジング ロード ロードメーター カーソル ウレタンホース アトマイザ ジョグキー 刳り（くり） リーマー ブレークダウン セカンダリ ファインボーリング ラフボーリング ザグリ径 コンタミ ストック ノック ピックアップ デフ アウターレース ブリーザ－ バキューム パーキング リバース トルコン チャージ スタンプ コールトジャット
tor_con(torque convertor) 变频器、 charge stamp cold 充值 料饼 冷却
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91
日文 バッキン面 ラウンド アンショット アクション アンターカット カセット ジェットクール マトリックス バリ吹き セレクター ダイクランプ チョコ停 ダイワラビン アルゲージ シリンダーゲージ マグネット デプス アロ・ダイヤグラム ハイトゲージ ブロット 巻き込み インターフェース トリミングプレス ワークシューター スキット ティーチングペンタント デッドマン interface trimming R-gauge selector die clamp packing round iron shot action under cut cassette jet cool matrix
常用铸造术语中英对照 ()
常用铸造术语中英对照2008-6-26整理(BY BARRY)Ⅰ.基本术语1.压力铸造 die casting2.铸造 casting,foundry,founding3.铸件 casting4.毛坯铸件 rough casting5.试制铸件 pilot casting6.试模 trial shot7.模具mold ,mould8.压铸机 die casting machine9.铸造设备 foundry equipment,foundry facilities10. 铸工 caster,founder,foundry worker11. 压铸工die carter12. 铸造厂 foundry13. 铸造车间 foundry shop14. 铸造工作者 foundry man15. 批（batch 一批: a batch; 每批:each batch, per batch); lot16. 一炉 a cast, a heat, a melt17. 焊接 welding18. 铸造三废 foundry effluent19.铸锭ingotⅡ.铸造合金、熔炼和浇注1.铸造合金 cast alloy2. 铝合金 aluminium alloy3. 铸造复合材料 cast composite4. 合金元素 alloy element5. 杂质元素 tramp element6. 碳化物 carbide7. 过热 superheating8. 过冷 supercooling9. 熔点 melting point10. 总碳量 total carbon11. 碳当量 carbon equivalent12. 碳当量仪 eutectometer13. 铝硅合金 aluminium-silicon alloy14. 压铸合金 die cast alloy15. 压铸铝合金 aluminium diecast alloy16. 压铸镁合金 magnesium diecast alloy17. 熔炼 smelting18. 熔化率 melting rate19. 元素增加 gain of element20. 熔剂 flux 21. 熔池 bath22. 除气熔剂 degassing flux23. 覆盖剂 covering flux24. 炉料 charging25. 金属炉料 metallic charging 26. 回炉料 foundry returns27. 废金属料 scrap28. 熔渣 slag29. 沉渣 sludge30. 浮渣 dross, scum, cinder31. 造渣 slag forming32. 出渣 deslagging33. 出渣口 slag hole34. 炉衬 furnace liner35. 出炉口 tap hole36. 出炉温度 tapping temperature37. 重熔 remelting38. 坩埚炉 crucible furnace39. 保温炉 holding furnace40. 精炼 refining41. 真空精炼 vacuum refining42. 除气 degassing43. 残料 heel44. 浇注 pouring45. 自动浇注装置 automatic pouring device46. 浇包，料斗(勺) ladle47. 转运包 transfer ladle48. 金属残液 heel49. 冷金属 cold matelⅢ铸造工艺与工艺设备die casting process and process device1. 铸造性能 castability2. 流动性 fluidity3. 充型能力 mold-filling capacity4. 充型速度(浇注速度) pouring rate;delivery rate5. 充型时间 filling time6. 浇注温度 pouring temperature7. 比浇注速度 specific pouring rate8. 浇注时间 pouring time9. 凝固 solidification10. 凝固时间 solidification11. 收缩 contraction;shrinkage12. 收缩率 shrinkage13. 液态收缩 liquid contraction14. 凝固收缩 solidification contraction15. 固态收缩 solid contraction16. 液-固收缩 liquid-solid contraction17. 自由收缩 free contraction18. 收缩余量 shrinkage allowance19. 收缩应力 contraction stress20. 热应力 thermal stress21. 铸造应力 casting stress 22. 残留应力(残余应力) residual stress23. 热裂倾向性 tendency to hot tearing24. 铸造工艺设计 casting process design25. 铸造工艺计算机辅助设计Computer-aided design for the casting process; casting proce ss CAD26. 实体造型 constructive solid geometry; solid modeling27. 充型分析 mold filling analysis28. 铸造工艺设备设计 foundry tools design29. 铸造工艺卡casting process card; foundry process card30. 铸型装配图 mold assembly drawing31. 铸件图(毛坯图) drawing of rough casting32. 铸造工艺准备 preparation of casting technique33. 铸件设计 casting design34. 铸件基准面 reference face for machining of casting35. 分型面 parting face; (mold joint; mold parting)36. 不平分型面irregular parting;(irregular joint; match parting)37. 阶梯分型面 stepped parting; stepped joint38. 浇注位置 pouring position39. 交接壁 intersection40. 十字交接 X-junction41. 圆角 fillet42. 热节(点) hot spot43. 加强筋 stiffening ribs44. 拨模斜度 draft45. 型腔 mold cavity46. 工艺孔 technological hole47. 浇注系统 gating system; running system48. 直浇道 sprue 49. 横浇道 runner50. 内浇口 ingate,gate 51. 溢流槽 overflow well52. 排气槽 air vent53. 分流锥 sprue spreader;spreaderⅣ压力铸造（特种铸造） die-casting1. 压铸机 die casting machine2. 冷室压铸机 cold chamber die casting machine3. 冷室卧式压铸机(卧式压铸机)horizontal (cold chamber) die casting machine4. 冷室立式压铸机（立式压铸机）vertical (cold chamber) die casting machine5. 热室压铸机 hot chamber die casting machine6. 真空压铸 evacuated die casting; vacuum die casting7. 压射 injection; shot8. 压射机构 injection system9. 压室 injection chamber10. 压射冲头 injection ram; plunger11. 压射速度 injection speed12. 压射比压 injection pressure 13. 增压 pressurization14. 充填率 rate of filling15. 锁型(合型) die locking16. 合型机构(锁型机构) die closing mechanism17. 锁型力 die locking force; clamping force18. 拉杆 tie bar; tie rod19. 压铸模 die; die casting die20. 定模(定型) fixed die;cover die half21. 动模(动型) moving die; ejection die half22. 浇口套 sprue bush23. 留型时间 opening time24. 顶出机构 ejection mechanism25. 顶杆 ejector pin26. 抽芯机构 core puller27. 余料 biscuit; slug28. 压铸涂料 coating of diecasting; releaseagent29. 充型压力 mold filling pressure30. 充型速度 filling speed31. 保压压力 dwell pressure32. 保压时间 dwell timeⅤ压铸后加工及其工具1. 喷砂清理 sand blasting cleaning2. 喷丸清理 shot blasting cleaning3. 抛丸清理 wheel blasting cleaning4. 滚筒清理 tumbling5. 抛丸清理机 wheel blasting machine6. 除浇口 degating; trimming7. 除毛刺 deburring8. 去氧化皮 descaling9. 打磨 grinding10. 弹丸 shot11. 抛丸器 shot wheel12. 喷丸器 shot blaster13. 砂轮机 grinder14. 浸渗处理 impregnantion15. 浸渗剂 impregnant16. 矫型rectification; straightening coining;17. 表面处理surface treatment18. 砂带打磨 belt sanding19. 钻孔;镗孔 boring20. 脱脂 degreasing21. 电镀electroplating; electrostatic coating22. 夹具 clamp; fixture23. 机加工 machining 24. 铣 milling25. 台式铣床 bench milling machine26. 数控加工中心 CNC27. 铸件机加工余量 machining allowance of casting28. 切削液mineral cutting oil 29. 抛光 polishing30. 粗加工 rough working31. 喷涂 painting32. 冲孔punching33. 表面处理 surface treatment34.洗净rinse35. 车床 lathe36. 磨床 grinder, grinding machine37. 铣床 milling machine38. 钻床drill press39. 刨床planerⅥ检测方式/设备/工具量具inspection equipment/ facility1. 合格质量水平acceptable quality level (AQL)2. 气密性试验air tightness test3. 大气暴露试验atmospheric corrosion test4. 成分分析试验chemical analysis5. 破坏性检测destructive inspection6. 非破坏性检测nondestructive inspection7. 尺寸检测dimensional test8. 硬度试验hardness test9. 冲击试验impact test10. 逐件检查individual check11. 抽样检查sampling inspection12. 三座标检测microcode13. 耐压试验pressure test14. 盐雾试验salt spray test15. 盐雾试验机 salt spray test machine16. 拉力测量机 tensile test machine17. 平面度检测仪 flatness inspection guage18. 检漏机 leakage test machine19. 普通检具 normal guage20. 抽样检查sampling inspection21. 耐气候试验weathering test22. x光探伤x-ray test23. X光机 X-ray machine24. 塞规 plug guage25. 丝攻 screw tap26. 锥度规 conical guage27. 螺纹塞规 thread plug guage28. 游标卡尺 vernier caliper29. 半径规 radius guage30. 测角器/量角器 bevel guage31. 测径规,厚簿规 calliper guage32. 高度尺 height guage33. 深度尺 depth guage34. 三座标 CMM35. 光谱仪 spectrographⅦ. 包装 packaging 1. 护边 edge protection2. 中间夹层 intermediate layer3. 多插入口式托盘multiple-entry pallet4. 一次性托盘throw-away pallet5. 耐气候wether resistanceⅧ图纸相关 Drawing Related1.喷砂清理 abrasive cleaning2. 研磨剂 abrasive3. 依据according to/Acc to4. 阳极氧化 anodic oxidation5. 外观appearance6. 踏板autowalk pallet7. 底座基座基准 base8. 盲孔 blind hole9. 气孔,气泡 blow hole10. 孔径 hole diameter11. 凸台 boss12. 基准面 datum plane13. 模定位面cast locator datum plane14. 铸造应变 casting strain15. 中心孔center bore16. 外圆角,倒角 chamfer17. 内圆角 fillet18. 同心度concentricity19. 平面度 flatness20. 平行度 parallel21. 粗糙度 roughness22. 垂直度perpendicularity23. 清洁度 cleanness24. 符合 conform to25. 残留物，污物contamination26. 抽芯孔,铸孔 core hole27. 耐腐蚀corrosion resistance28. 沉孔 counterbore29. 盖板 cover30. 关键尺寸 critical dimension31. 横切试验 cross-cut test32. 脱炭decarburize33. 拔模斜度 draft angle/draft34. 导电性 electric conductivity35. 电动扶梯梯级 escalator step36. 外径（大径） external diameter37. 内径(小径) internal diameter38. 外螺纹 external thread39. 加工余量 machining allowance40. 法兰 flange 41. 披锋 flash42. 自由状态 free state43. 通用公差（未注公差）general tolerance44. 符合 in accondance with 45. 来料检验 incoming inspection 46. 标识 indication, marking47. 绝缘性 isolation characteristics48. 金属互化物intermetallic compound49. 内螺纹 internal thread 50. 每 per51. 边缘periphery52. 永久伸长permanent stretch53. 垂直于perpendicular to54. 针孔，销孔 pin hole55. 平面图 plan, plane figure56. 磨光剂 polish agent57. 聚酯纤维 polyester58. 容许应力 proof stress59. 残余应力residual stress60. 试生产铸件prototype casting61. 质量保证quality assurance62. 散热器radiator63. 耐磨性resistance to abrasion64. 肋；筋条 rib65. 滚丝攻通roll thread thru66. 剖面图 section67. 模具寿命 service life of dies68. 螺距 pitch69. 阴影毛坯区域 shaded area cast70. 收缩 shrink71. 缩孔 shrinkage porosity72. 碎片 sliver73. 烧伤 soldering mark74. 标准 standard/std.75. 强度范围 strength division76. 分层;剥落 stripped mark; peeling77. 清理表面;表面加工;表面抛光 surface finish78. 抗拉强度 tensile strength79. 未注unless otherwise specified/ unspecified/ unmarked80. 凸纹/直纹 vein grain81. 壁厚 wall thickness82. 屈服点 yield pointⅨ压铸报价Quotation1. 适用检测标准 acceptable inspection standard2. 压铸附加费 additional casting cost3. 铸造费用 casting cost4. 折扣价depreciation expenses5. 估价estimated price6. 离岸价 free on board (FOB)7. 到岸价 cost insurance freight (CIF)8. 信用证 letter of credit(LC)9. 后加工费 finishing cost10. 定率法 fixed rate method 11. 先行生产 go-ahead of produce12. 铝锭价格 ingot price13. 插件费 insert cost14. 检测费 inspection cost15. 熔炼费 melting cost16. 制造间接(额外)费overhead manufacturing expense17. 附加利益 profit added18. 废品比例 rejection percentage19. 废品率standard rejection rate20. 报废时价值,剩余价值,残余价值 residual value/scrap value21. 机器运转费;机器运营成本 running cost of machine22. 卖价 selling expense23. 销售间接费 selling overhead24. 寿命 service life25. (合金)掺合比例standard alloying ratio26. 标准价格 standard price27. 试铸时间 time of trial shot28. 总价格 total cost29. 试铸费 trial casting cost30. 除浇口费 trimming cost31. 生产 yield32. 生产率 yield rate33. 后加工合格率 yield rate of finishing34. 熔炼生产率 yield rate of melting35. 压铸成品率 overall yield of castingⅩ压铸质量和缺陷 casting quality and defect1. 废品 reject2. 化学成分不合格 chemical consistenceabnormal3. 飞边 joint flash4. 毛刺 veining; burr5. 气孔 blowhole6. 气泡 blister7. 气泡 bubble8. 激冷区chill zone9. 冷脆性cold shortness10. 冷隔 cold shut; cold filling11. 裂纹 crack12. 铸点 dot13. 花纹 flower msrk; stripping for shot blast14. 外部材料 foreign material。
外贸日语注塑模具中日单词总结
1.船公司：汽船会社（きせんがいしゃ）2.货代：乙仲（おつなか），货物运输代理者（かもつうんゆだいりしゃ）3.订舱：ブッキング4.订船：船を予約する5.海运费：海上輸送費（かいじょうゆそうひ）6.报关：通関申告（つうかんしんこく）7.商检：商品検査（しょうひんけんさ），8.船期：出港日，出帆日，船積み日9.配舱：配船10.产地证：産地証明書CO11：电放：TLXリリース12.电放提单:サレンダーB/L(surrenderB/L)13、正本提单:オリジナルB/L(Original B/L)14.电放保函：TLXリリース保証状塑料件17每公斤保险金额=发票金额*1.1保费=发票金额*1.1/1000报关费115元哦海运费做OUSD30/BL的AFRBERTHING TIME 靠泊时间DISCHARGING PORT 卸货港DEPARTURE TIME(E) 出发时间（E）DESTINATION 目的地一个20gp集装箱最多可装17.5吨的货。
Ocs算费首重100元续重每斤25元3926909090 产品类目withdraw pattern with the cutting of plastic by 2 degree 减胶拔模2度reduce material to draft angle 2 degree.ノックピン定位销ガイドレール导轨クリアランス间隙クリッブ卡扣吊りタップ吊环孔角軸傾斜スライド方斜顶意匠面产品面センターレール中心导轨冷却マニホールド汲水块寄り止め耐磨取り付け板安装板スプール主流道スプールブッシュ浇道套ノズルタッチノズル喷嘴ノズル穴ノックアウト卸料块ロットアイボルト吊环螺栓メタルコンセント金属插座冷却カプラ冷却接头ガイドブッシュ导套冷却水穴コッター固定销ジョイント接头接缝油圧コアースライドガイド滑块导轨ネジ螺丝シリンダー气缸はみ出す溢出，挤出；超出限度；超出范围。
リターンスプリング回动弹簧；回程弹簧；复位弹簧セットボルト固定螺栓；定位螺栓初圧メタコンプレート金属插座板连接器版ピンホール针孔スプール线轴生産ロット生产批次ホットランナーマニホールド热流道歧管ノズル喷嘴摺動部滑动部コッター面模具固定销面スプリング弹簧光明丹红丹粉ノックアウト卸料块ロケートリング定位环メタルコンセントメタコン金属插座シリンダー汽缸ノズルタッチ喷嘴接触面ジョイント接合ネジ螺丝ワイヤー钢丝。
铸造学名词(鋳物用语辞典)
請輸入英文英文/中文erosion日文請輸入中文中文/英文冒口日文請輸入日文日文/中文洗われ英文A type graphtieabradantabrasionabrasion resistanceabrasion resistance alloyabrasion testabrasion testerabrasiveabrasiveabrasive cut-off machineabrasive cut-off wheelabrasive wheelabratorabsolute alcoholabsolute humidityabsolute temperatureabsorbentabsorberabsorptionacceleratoraccessoriesacetoneaccident prevention regulationsacetyleneacetylene black(acetylene smoke)acetylene generatoracetylene smoke(acetylene black)acetylene weldingacicular cast ironacicular structureacid Bessemer converteracid Bessemer processacid Bessemer steelacid brickacid converteracid electric arc furnaceacid electric steelacid etchingacid liningacid open-hearthacid open-hearth processacid open-hearth steelacid pig ironacid-proof alloyacid-prof cast ironacid-proof liningacid refractory materialacid resistant cast iornacid slagacid slag practiceacid steelacid testacidic oxideacidityacrylic resinactivating agentactivating bentoniteactivationactivatoractive clayactual breaking loadactual grain sizeactual productionADCI(American Die Casting Institute) Adamite rolladditionadditionaddition agentadditiveadhereadhering molding saandadhesion]adhesiveadmiralty brassadmiralty gun-metaladmixtureaerate the sandaerationaerator(airator)A.F.S.(American Foundryman's Society) A.F.S.grain fineness numberafter-blowafter-pourafter-treatment agalmatolite brick age hardeningaged steelageing(aging) agglomeration agitationagitatorair beltair blastair blast quenching air bond(air lock) airbondair boxair bubbleair burnerair castingair chamberair channelair chipperair classificationair cleaning process air compressorair conditioningair control equipment air coolingair-dride strengthair dryingair ductair filterair furnaceair gapair gunair hammerair hardeningair-hardening steel air hoistair holeair injection machine air leakage testair meltingair nozzleair pollutionair portair pressureair quenchingair rammerair seasoningair settingair setting binderair setting heat curing oilair setting moldair strengthair strengthair tankair ventair volumeair volume meterair weight controllerairator(aerator)airless blast cleanerairless blast cleaningair set processAISE(Association of Iron&Steel Engineers) AISI(American of Iron and Steel Institute) alcohol levelalderalignmentalkali metalalkaline earth metalsalkaliproofallotriomorphic crystalallotropyallowable errorallowable limitallowancealloyalloy cast ironalloy cast steelalloy chilled rollalloy grain rollalloy pig ironalloy steelalloy steel castingsalloying elementalkyd resinAlpaxalpha(a)brassalpha(a)bronzealpha(a)ironalpha(a) solid solutionaltornate immersion testalternate current welder Alumelahumel-chromel thermocouple aluminaalumina brickalumina cementalumina-silicate brick aluminium alloyaluminium alloy castings aluminium brassaluminium bronzealuminium cast iron aluminium deoxidation aluminium phosphate aluminium removalalumitealundumamineamine gasamortizationamorphous graphiteamount of finishanchor boltanchoringanemometerangle of reposeangle sleekerangle spatulaangle tongsAngstron unitangular sandannealingannealing boxannealing furnace(oven) annealing in moldannealing oreannealing potannealing temperature annular ringanode copperanodic oxidationanodizinganthraciteanti-corrosionanti-corrosion alloy antifoaming agentanti-fluxanti-friction metalantimonyanti-oxidantanti-piping compoundantiquated sandanti-rustanvilanvil-jolteraperture(sieve)apparent densityapparent porosityapparent specific gravityapparent temperatureapparent volumeapron conveyorapron feederarbitration bararborarc-air cuttingarc-air gougingarc cuttingarc furnacearc lengtharc weldingarc welding electrodearcharch brickarea contraction,percentage ofarea reduction,percentage ofargonargon purifierArmco ironarresterarsenicartificial ageingartificial graphiteartificial sandartificial seasoningartificial silica sandartificial solid fuelartificial ventilationASA (American Standards Association) asbestos(asbestus)as-castas-cast condition(sa-cast)as-heat-treatedas-ingotsa-weldedashashy topASM(American Society for Metals)asphalt coalassemblyassembly lineassembly markASTM(American Society for Testing and Materi atmosphereatmospheric control annelaingatmospheric core(William's core) atmospheric feeder(atmsopheric riser,William atomizationatomizing nozzleattached test couponattachment of bricksaustemperingausteniteaustenite cast ironaustenitic cast ironaustenitic manganese steelaustenitic steelaustenizingaustenizing temperatureautoclaveautoclave dewaxingautomatic charging equipmentautomatic combustion controlautomatic controlautomatic current regulatorautomatic doserautomatic electrode controlautomatic feedingautomatic gassing machineautomatic ladling(die casting)automatic molding plantautomatic rollover core stripping machine automatic sand plantautomatic systemautomatic temperature controllerautomatic tumtable molding machine automationautomotive castingsavailable working timeBB.S.(British Standard)B type graphiteBabbitt metalback draftback fireback plate moklingback pressureback sand(back-up sand)back-fill(back-up)backing boardbacking sandbackpa backplate(die cast)back-up(back-fill)back-up coating slurrybafflebaffle platebag filterbag housebailbainitebainite cast ironbaked corebaked permeabilitybaked strengthbakelitebaking ovenbalancebalance printbalanced blast cupolabalanced corebale-out furnace(die casting)baled scrapball bearing floating plate (die casting) ball millbamboo leaves patternbandband conveyorband sawbanded structurebank(the cupola)bank sandbarbar ironbar millbar steelbar testbariumbarkbarred boxbarrel type ladlebarrelingbasal planebase ironbase permeabilitybase platebase sandbasic Bessemer converterbasic Bessemer processBasic Bessemer steelbasic brickbasic cupolabasic electric arc furnacebasic electric steelbasic furnacebasic liningbasic materialsbasic open-hearth furnacebasic oxidebasic oxygen processbasic pig ironbasic refractory materialsbasic slagbasic slag practicebasic steelbasicitybasketbatchbatch furnace(batch-type furnace) batch millbatch mixerbatch sand plantbatch type annealing furnacebathbath agitationbath analysisbath carburizingbath levelbath motionbath movementbath nitridingbattenbatterbatteryBaumann testBaumeBaume's hydrometerbauxitebauxite brickbaybeach or lake sandbeadbead formingbeakerbeam and slingbeam compassbearing metalbedbed chargebed cokebed coke heightbed platebedding a corebedding inbeehive cokebeehive ovenbeechbees waxBCIRA(British Cast Iron Research Association Belden curvebellbell bronzebell metalbellow cross parallelbellowsbellybeltbelt conveyorbelt grinderbenchbench moldbench moldingbench rammerbending loadbending strengthbending testbent spatulabentoniteBernoulli's theoremberylliumberyllium bronzeberyllium copperBessemer converterBessemer pig iron beta(β)brassbeta(β)graphitebeta(β)ironbilletbinbinary alloybinderbinding materials bismuthbitternbituminous coalblackblackheart malleable cast ironblack leadblack sandblack skinblack washblackingblacking hole blacking scab blacking washblastblast cleaningblast controlblast furnaceblast furnace coke blast gateblast gageblast lamp(blow lamp) blast meterblast pipeblast pressureblast regulatorblast volumeblast volume meter blast weightbleedbleederbleedingblended molding sand blended sandblind coreblind feederblind headblind holeblind riserblisterblister copperblister steelblock and tackleblock print clearanceblowblow a coreblow gunblow-holeblow lamp(blast lamp)blow-pipeblow plateblow torch(blow lamp) blowerblowingblowing-inblowing machineblowing-outblowing plateblown coreblue shortnessboardbobbodbody-centered cubic lattice body coreboilboilerboiler fittingsboilingboiling periodboiling seasoningbombbondbond strengthbond claybond testerbondabilitybondactor processbonded silica sandbook moldbookingboraxboric acidboringboringsboron steelboshbossboss spatulabottbott stickbottingbottom boardbottom castingbottom doorbottom gatebottom gatingbottom partbottom platebottom pour ladlebottom pour moldbottom pouringbottom pouring stopper ladle bottom sandboundaryboundary conditionbowlboxbox annealingbox barbox moldingbox spannerbox-woodboxless moldbracketbraided strawbranch corebranch gatebrassbrass castingssbrazingbreak-off corebreak outbreak surface pattern breaker corebreaker screenbreaking inbreaking loadbreaking strengthbreaking stressbreaking testbreast doorbreeze cokebrickbrick moldingbridgeBrinell hardness Brinell hardness test briquet(briquette) briquetting machine Britania metalBritish Thermal Unit brittlenessbroken corebroken moldbronzebrushbrush sweeperbubble filterbucketbucket loaderbucket elevator bucklebuffbuffering effect buffingbuffing compound buffing machine buffing wheelbugbuggy ladlebuilt upbuilt-up molding box built-up patternbuilt-up platebulbsbull handlebull ladlebull's eyebull's eye structure bulk densitybulk volumebulk specific gravity bumperbundlebungbunkerburden heightburned sandburnerburner portburningburning onburn-outburnt dolomiteburnt metalburnt-on sandburnt sandburrbush(bushing)bushellingbutt rammerbutterfly valveby-product cokeCC-processcable conveyercadmiumcake(caking)caking capacitycalcinecalcined dolomitecalcining kilncalcitecalciumcalcium-aluminium-siliconcalcium bentonitecalcium carbidecalcium cyanamidecalcium-manganese-siliconcalcium molybdatecalcium silicidecalcium siliconcalculation of charge（calculating the charg calibrating knobcalibrationcalibration blockcaliperscalorie(calory)calorific valuecalorimetercalorizingcam fingerCameron corecamlachie crampcanopy hoodcapillary crackcapitive foundrycarcar-bottom furnacecar conveyorcar type mold conveyorcarbidecarbide slagcarbide stabilizercarbohydrate bindercarboncarbon arc weldingcarbon blackcarbon brickcarbon dioxide process(CO2 process) carbon equivalentcarbon liningcarbon monoxidecarbon pick-upcarbon powdercarbon rodcarbon sandcarbon steelcarbonaceous inclusion carbonitridingcarbonizationcarborundumcarburizationcarburizercarburizingcarburizing agentcarpenter's squarecarriagecarrierarrier fluidcarrier gascarry ladlecarrying platecarrying tongscartridge brasscase hardeningcasein gluecast-in insertcast ironcast iron diagramcast iron pipecast-on barcast-on test barcast scrapcast steelcast structurecast-to-shape specimen cast up-hillcastabilitycastability testcastable refractories castercastingcasting areacasting baycasting bed(sand bed) casting boxcasting crackcasting cyclecasting defectcasting designcasting equipmentcasting fincasting lugcasting machinecasting manipulations casting oilcasting pitcasting plancasting processcasting ratecasting sandcasting skincasting speedcasting strainscasting stresscasting surfacecasting temperature casting timecasting yieldcastingscast thickness effect test catalystcathodie protectioncauliflower headcaustic dipcavitation erosioncavityCE meter carbon equivalent meter) cedarceiling of furnacecell structureCelsius's thermometercementcement bonded moldcement moldingcement patterncement sandcementationcemented steelcementitecenter gagecenter platecentering bosscentering pincenterline shrinkagecentrifugal blastercentrifugal blowercentrifugal cast iron pipe centrifgual castingcentrifugal casting die centrifugal casting machine centrifugal cuttercentrifugal fancentrifugal pressure casting centrifugingceramic base sandceramic castingceramic coreceramic moldceramic strainer corecereal binderceriumchainchain blockchain conveyorchamber furnacechamottechamotte brickchamotte sandchannelchannel type induction furnace chapletcharcoalcharcoal ironcharcoal pig ironcharcoal powderchargecharge bookchargerchargingcharging bucketcharging cranecharging deskcharging doorcharging equipmentcharging floorcharging holecharging hoppercharging machinecharging openingcharging pancharging platformcharging sheetcharpy impact testCharpy impact test machine Charp impact valuecheck analysischecker brickcheekcheek box(cheek flask) chemical analysischemical compositionchemical propertiescherry treechest-nutchillchill blockchill cast ingotchill cast pig ironchill castingschill coatingchill coillchill crackchill depthchill hardeningchill moldchill mottle controlchill nailchill oilchill platechill removing annealing chill ringchill rodchill scrapchill shortnesschill testchill test piecechill zonechilled cast ironchilled castingschilled ironchilled rollchilled shotchillerchilling blockchill zone with mottle chill zone without mottle chimneychimney fluechimney stackchina clayChina wood oilchipchipperchippingchipping chiselchipping hammerchipping roomchiselchlorinationchlorinechokechoked runner system chokingchrome base refractories chrome cast ironchrome-magnesitechrome pickle treatment chrome steelchromelchromitechromite brickchromite sandchromiumchromizingchuckchunk graphitechurncinderclackclampclamp-offclampingclamping barclamping plateclassifying screenclayclay bondclay brickclay brushclay contentclay content testclay crucibleclay-graphite mixtureclay gunclay millclay sandclay washclay waterclean metalclean-out doorcleanercleaning roomcleaning toolcleaning with acidclearanceclearance printclearance taper printclinkerclinkered dolomitecloggingclosed riserclosing deviceclosing pinclosing wedgeclustercluster bottom mold(runner core) CO2 process(carbon dioxide process) coalcoal dustcoal furnacecoal gascoal tarcoarse pearlitecoarse sandcoarse structurecoatcoated sandcoatingcoating processcobalt 60bobbingcoefficient of equivalent coercive forcecohesioncohesion of sandcohesive strengthcoiningcokecoke bedcoke breezecoke boostercoke chargecoke furnacecoke ovencoke pig ironcoke powdercoke ratiocoke sizecoking coalcold blast pig ironcold box processcold brittlenesscold chamber die casting machine cold chamber machinecold coated processcold crackcold formingcold-hardeningsynthetic resincold lapcold metalcold meltcold pigcold-sctting bindercold shortnesscold shotcold shutcold testcold workcold workingcollapsecollapsibilitycollapsible core(die cast) collared pincollecting bunkercollection efficiencycolloidcolloidal claycolloidal graphitecolloidal materialcolloidscolor comparator pyrometercolor temperaturecolorimetercolorimetric analysis colorimetrycolumbium(niob)columncolumnar crystalcolumnar structurecombined carboncombined watercombustioncombustion analysiscombustion apparatuscombustion area(combustion zone) combustion boatcombustion chambercombustion efficiency combustion furnacecombustion gascombustion losscombustion ratiocommercial gradecommon brickcommon carboncommon graphitecompactabilitycompactability indexcompassescompensation leadcomplete chillcomplete patterncompelx coatingcomplex incoculantcompocomponentcomposite castingcomposite construction composite patterncomposite rollcompound sandcompressed aircompressed air cylinder compressed air hammer compressed air hose compressed air sand blaster compressed air tool compressibilitycompression testcompressive strength compressive stress compressorcondensing ringsconductivityconcial sand from coarse sand conical sand from stone connected loadConnor runner barconsistencyconsistent quality constantanconstituentconstitutionconstitutional diagram constitutional wedge value constrictionconsumable formercontainercontaining claycontentcontinuous annealing furnace continuous cast materials continuous castingcontinuous conveyor continuous furnacecontinuous handling continuous meltingcontinuous palletconveyor systemcontinuous sand millcontinuous sand plant continuous stovecontinuous tappingcontoured chapletcontoured squeeze plate contractioncontraction allowance contraction crackcontraction distortion contraction rulecontrolcontrol cabinet (control panel) control chartcontrol gearcontrol limitscontrol platformcontrol systemcontrollable variablecontrolled atmospherecontrolled coolingcontrolled quenchingcontrolling meansconvectionconventional creep limit conversionconverterconverter liningconverter steelconveyor systemconveyor linecoolercooling crackcooling curvecooling fincooling ratecooling speedcooling stresscopecope boxcope closing machinecope flaskcope platecoppercorecore assemblycore assembling fixturecore assembling jigcore barcore barrelcore bedding framecore bindercore blowcore blowercore blowing machinecore bonding systemcore boxcore box for blowingcore box ventcore breakercore bustercore carriercore carrier platecore clampercore coatingcore compoundcore collapsibilitycore cradlecore curing ovencore draw-backcore dressingcore driercore dryingcore drying ovencore filleicore fixingcore framecore gatecore gridcore grid moldcore grindercore gumcore hardnesscore interlocking safety device core ironcore iron printercore jigcore knockout-machinecore machinecore makercore making machinecore making platecore markcore molding machinecore mudcore oilcore ovencore pastecore platecore printcore pull assemblycore raisecore refractorinesscore rodcore rod straightnercore rod cuttercore roomcore sandcore sand mixercore settingcore ssetting fixturecore setting jigcore shiftcore shootercore shootingcore shooting and curing machine core shopcore slidecore spindlecore sprayercore stovecore strainercore stricklecore template(core(templet)core turning lathecore turn-over and lifting machine core truckcore vent waxcore vent waxcore washcoreless induction furnacecoringcoring upcorner toolcorrosioncorrosion embrittlementcorrosion resistancecorundumcostcotton bagcoupled tuyerescoupling printcouponcover diecover heatingcovered tea pot ladle covering fluxcrabcrackcrack impregnation test crack propagationcrack testcracker corecracking stripcradlecrampcranecrane ladlecrazingcreasy surfacecreepcreep limitcritical pointcritical solidification rate critical temperatureCroning process(C-process) cross barcross gatecross jointcross sectioncruciblecrucible furnacecrucible liftercrucible processcrucible pouring device crucible steelcrucible tongscrucible washcrucible zone(well)crude oilcrude sandcrushcrush of moldcrush of corecrush strip(crush bead)crushercrushes of parting edge crushes of parting surface cryolitecrystalcrystal graincrystal grain-growthcrystal latticecrystal lattice parameters crystal quartz flourcrystal quartz sand crystalline fracture crystallizationcupola(cupola furnace) cupola blowercupola bodycupola brickcupola chargecupola charging machine cupola control equipment cupola dropcupola dust arrestercupola furnace(cupola) cupola lightercupola liningcupola malleable iron cupola runner troughcupola shaftcupola shellcupola spark arrester cupola stackcupola stamping lining cupola tendercupola torchcupro-leadcupro-manganesecupro-metalcupro-nickelcuringcuring timecushioned anvil-type jolter cushioningcushioning effectcutcut-off machinecut sandcut wire shotcutscuts and washedcuttabilitycuttercutting wheelcyanidingcyclone dust collector(cyclon) cyclone scrubber dust collector cypressDD-process damdam type lip ladledamperdamping capacitydaubdaubingdead burningdead claydead headdead soft steeldecarburizationdecoringcedustingdeep etchingdefect testdefectdeflectiondeflection testdeformationdegasificationdegasifierdegasifyingdegassingdegassing annealdegassing fluxdegassing of hydrogen degreasingdegree of basicitydegree of freedomdegree of normalitydegree of puritydegree of rammingdegree of rustingdegree of saturationdegree of superheatdegree of swelling dehumidificationdehumidifierdehydrationdehydration of airdehydratorDe-Lavaued processdelay releasedelay screendelta brassdelta bronzedelta irondelta metaldelta solid solutiondendritedendritic segregationdendritic structuredensenerdensitydeoxidationdeoxidizerdeoxidizing agentdepartment patterndephosphorizationdepletiondepreciationdepressiondepth gagedepth of chilldepth scaledescalingdeseamingdesiccantdesiccatordesiliconizingdeslag(deslagging)destructive testdesulphurizationdesulphurizingdeterioration phenomenonDetroit electric furnacedeviationdewaxingdew pointdextrindezincificationdiameter height ratiodiamond pyramid hardness number(Vickers hard diaphragmdiaphragm shell molding machine diatomaceous earthDi-Cal processdichromate treatmentdiedie bushdie castdie cast assemblydie castingdie casting machinediecastingsdie cavitydie closing forcedie coatingdie half(die cast)dielectric drydielectric dryerdiesdie steeldie try-out(die cast)digital spectrometerdifferential hardeningdifferential heatingdifferential quenchingdifferential quenching diffuser diffusiondilatometerdimensiondimensional accuracydimensional stabilitydip coatdipperdirect arc furnacedirect castingdirect gatedirect mold inoculationdirect pouringdirect pressure closingdirect pressure hot chamber machine cirect printdirectional solidificationdirtdirt inclusiondirt trapdisc grinderdisc plugdisintegratordispersed shrinkage disposable patterndistorted patterndistortiondistortion of molding box distributing launder distributiondistribution of grain size dividing platedivorced pearliteDM converterdolomitedolomite brickdosage by volumedogage control uniydosing devicedosing machinedouble chamber furnace double contractiondouble core printdouble ended radius sleeker double enderdouble hearth furnace double sided pattern plate dove-taildove-tail grooveDow metaldoweldowel pindown gatedown spruedowntime for change-over draft(draught)dragdrag boxdrag chain conveyordrag flaskcdrain holedraught(draft)drawdraw backdraw bardraw naildraw off belt conveyor draw on pinsdraw on rolloverdraw on turnoverdraw platedraw screwdraw spikedrawingdrawing strickledredgedressdressingdressing of the molding sand dressing shopdrierdriftdrillingsdriverdropdrop balldrop bottomdrop bottom cupoladrop coredrop gatedrop offdrop outdropping the bottomdrop testdrop-weight testdrossdross filterdrossingdrum ladledrum type furnacedry bond strengthdry coredry core sanddry electro-filterdry enamellingdry mechanical dust collector dry sand castingsdry sand molddry sand moldingdry shrinkagedry strengthdryer(drier)dryingdrying chamberdrying furnacedrying machinedrying ovendrying platedrying permeabilitydrying stoveductile cast iron(nodular cast iron) ductile fractureductilitydull metaldumpdump bucketdumping boxdune sandduplex processduplexingdurabilityduraluminDurville pouringDurville processDustdust bagdust catcherdust coaldust collecting plantdust collectordust constituentdust contentdust emissiondust extractiondust extraction devicedust removaldust removal plantdust separation plantdust separatordust wetting plantdustingdye penetrate testdynamic testEeasy off slip flaskeddy currentedge effectedge grainedge milledge runnereffective clay contenteffective height。
铸造名词术语(中英对照,)
铸造名词术语中英对照-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GB5611-851. 基本术语1.1. 铸造foundry, founding, casting1.2. 铸造工艺foundry technology1.3. 铸件casting1.4. 砂型铸造sand casting process1.5. 特种铸造special casting process2. 合金性能2.1. 流动性fluidity2.2. 充型能力mold-filling capacity2.3. 吸气gas absorption2.4. 过冷undercooling, supercooling2.5. 过冷度degree of undercooling2.6. 成核nucleation2.7. 自发成核（均质成核）homogeneousnucleation2.8. 非自发成核（非均质成核）heterogeneous nucleation 2.9. 凝固温度范围solidification range2.10. 定向凝固（顺序凝固）directionalsolidification2.11. 液态收缩（液体收缩）liquidcontraction2.12. 凝固收缩solidification contraction2.13. 固态收缩（固体收缩）solid contraction2.14. 凝固时间solidification time2.15. 自由收缩free contraction2.16. 受阻收缩hindered contraction2.17. 铸件线收缩率shrinkage2.18. 收缩应力contraction stress2.19. 热应力thermal stress2.20. 相变应力transformation stress, phase change stress 2.21. 铸造应力casting stress2.22. 残留应力（残余应力）residual stress3.1. 金属原材料3.1.1. 金属原材料metallic raw material 3.1.2. 生铁pig iron3.1.3. 铁合金ferro-alloy3.1.4. 回炉料foundry returns3.1.5. 中间合金master alloy3.2. 燃料3.2.1. 铸造焦炭foundry coke3.2.2. 冶金焦炭metallurgical coke3.2.3. 固定碳fixed carbon3.3. 熔剂3.3.1. 熔剂flux3.3.2. 除气熔剂（除气剂）degassing flux 3.3.3. 覆盖熔剂（覆盖剂）covering flux 3.3.4. 精炼熔剂（精炼剂）refining flux 3.3.5. 耐火材料3.3.6. 耐火度（耐火性）refractoriness 3.3.7. 耐火砖firebrick3.3.8. 耐火粘土fireclay3.3.9. 硅砖silica brick3.3.10. 镁砂grain magnesite3.4. 造型材料3.4.1. 造型材料molding material3.4.3. 水洗砂washed-out sand3.4.4. 硅砂silica sand3.4.5. 天然砂natural sand3.4.6. 人工砂artificial sand3.4.7. 天然粘土砂naturally clay-bonded sand 3.4.8. 橄榄石砂olivine sand3.4.9. 铬铁矿砂chromite sand3.4.10. 锆砂zircon sand3.4.11. 炭粒砂carbon sand3.4.12. 精硅砂sharp sand3.4.13. 红砂red sand3.4.14. 熟料砂chamotte sand3.4.15. 粘结剂binder3.4.16. 粘土clay3.4.17. 无机粘结剂inorganic binder3.4.18. 有机粘结剂organic binder3.4.19. 高岭土kaolin3.4.20. 膨润土bentonite3.4.21. 钠基膨润土sodium bentonite3.4.22. 钙基膨润土calcium bentonite3.4.23. 活化膨润土activated bentonite3.4.24. 干性油drying oil3.4.25. 自硬粘结剂(冷硬粘结剂) no bake binder3.4.26. 热固树脂粘结剂thermosetting resin binder3.4.27. 油类粘结剂oil based binder3.4.28. 水玻璃粘结剂water glass binder, sodium silicate binder3.4.29. 纸浆废液lignin liquor3.4.30. 合脂粘结剂synthetic fat binder3.4.31. 水玻璃模数sodium silicate modulus3.5. 辅助材料3.5.1. 附加物additives3.5.2. 发热剂exothermic mixture3.5.3. 分型剂（脱模剂）parting agent, stripping agent3.5.4. 固化剂（硬化剂）hardener3.5.7. 砂处理3.5.8. 型砂制备（砂处理）sand preparation3.5.9. 混砂sand mulling, sand mixing3.5.10. 型砂（造型混合料）molding sand 3.5.11. 芯砂（造芯混合料）core sand3.5.12. 合成砂synthetic sand3.5.13. 自硬砂self-hardening sand3.5.14. 水玻璃砂sodium silicate-bonded sand 3.5.15. 覆膜砂precoated sand3.5.16. 烂砂泥（麻泥）loam3.5.17. 调匀砂temper sand3.5.18. 面砂facing sand3.5.19. 背砂（填充砂）backing sand3.5.20. 单一砂unit sand3.5.21. 含泥量clay content3.5.22. 含水量moisture content3.5.23. 旧砂floor sand3.5.24. 枯砂（焦砂）burnt sand3.5.25. 废砂waste sand3.5.26. 热砂hot sand3.5.27. 松砂aeration , sand-cutting3.5.28. 筛分（筛析）screen analysis3.5.29. 旧砂处理sand reconditioning3.5.30. 旧砂再生sand reclamation3.5.31. 沉降分选elutriation, decantation3.5.32. 型砂性能及试验3.5.33. 型砂试验sand testing3.5.34. 透气性permeability3.5.35. 流动性flowability3.5.36. 型砂强度sand strength3.5.37. 湿强度green strength3.5.38. 干强度dry strength3.5.39. 耐用性（复用性）durability3.5.40. 砂型（芯）硬度mold hardness3.5.41. 热变形hot deformation3.5.42. 残留强度retained strength3.5.43. 热强度hot strength3.5.44. 韧性toughness3.5.45. 发气率（发气速度）gas evolution rate 3.5.46. 发气性（发气量）gas evolution3.5.47. 吸湿性moisture absorption3.5.48. 落砂性knock-out capability3.5.51. 破碎指数shatter index3.5.52. 砂处理设备3.5.53. 热气流烘砂装置hot pneumatic tube drier3.5.54. 混砂机sand muller, sand mixer3.5.55. 松砂机aerator, sand cutter3.5.56. 冷却提升机cooling elevator coolevator3.5.57. 筛砂机riddle3.5.58. 磁力滚筒magnetic separator3.5.59. 旧砂再生设备sand reclamation3.5.60. 气力输送装置pneumatic tube conveyor4. 铸造合金4.1. 铸铁4.1.1. 铸铁cast iron4.1.2. 铸铁石墨形态morphology ofgraphite in cast iron4.1.3. 灰铸铁（灰口铸铁）gray cast iron4.1.4. 白口铸铁white cast iron4.1.5. 麻口铸铁mottled cast iron4.1.6. 共晶度degree of saturation4.1.7. 碳当量carbon equivalent4.1.8. 片状石墨flake graphite4.1.9. 初生石墨primary graphite4.1.10. 孕育铸铁inoculated cast iron4.1.11. 球墨铸铁spheroidal graphite cast iron, nodular graphite iron, ductile iron 4.1.12. 球状石墨spheroidal graphite,nodular graphite4.1.13. 可锻铸铁malleable cast iron4.1.14. 黑心可锻铸铁black heart malleable cast iron4.1.15. 珠光体可锻铸铁pearlitic malleable cast iron4.1.16. 铁素体可锻铸铁ferritic malleable cast iron4.1.17. 白心可锻铸铁white heart malleable cast iron4.1.18. 团絮石墨tempered graphite4.1.19. 冷硬铸铁（激冷铸铁）chilled iron4.1.20. 耐磨铸铁wear resisting cast iron4.1.21. 耐热铸铁heat resisting cast iron4.1.22. 耐酸铸铁acid resisting cast iron4.1.23. 高硅铸铁high silicon cast iron4.1.24. 蠕墨铸铁vermicular cast iron, compacted graphite cast iron4.1.25. 蠕虫状石墨vermicular graphite4.1.26. 合金铸铁alloy cast iron4.2. 铸钢4.2.1. 铸钢cast steel4.2.2. 炭素铸钢carbon cast iron4.2.5. 铁素体钢ferritic steel4.2.6. 铸造非铁合金4.2.7. 青铜bronze4.2.8. 铅青铜lead bronze4.2.9. 铝青铜aluminum bronze4.2.10. 黄铜brass4.2.11. 铝铜合金aluminum-copper alloy4.2.12. 铝镁合金aluminum-magnesium alloy4.2.13. 铝硅合金aluminum-silicon alloy4.2.14. 镁合金magnesium alloy4.2.15. 轴承合金（减摩合金）bearing metal, antifrictional metal4.2.16. 巴氏合金babbitt alloy4.2.17. 钛合金titanium alloy5. 熔炼工艺及设备5.1. 熔炼基本术语5.1.1. 熔化（熔炼）melting5.1.2. 重熔remelting5.1.3. 炉料charge5.1.4. 熔化率melting rate5.1.5. 炉料计算charge calculation5.1.6. 双联熔炼duplexing5.1.7. 元素烧损（元素烧损率）melting losses of various chemical elements 5.1.8. 熔炼损耗（烧损）total melting loss5.1.9. 还原气氛reducing atmosphere5.1.10. 氧化气氛oxidizing atmosphere5.1.11. 惰性气体inert gas5.1.12. 碱度（碱性指数）index of basicity5.1.13. 碱性渣basic slag5.1.14. 酸性渣acid slag5.1.15. 精炼refining5.1.16. 遗传性heredity5.1.17. 铸铁熔炼5.1.18. 风口比tuyere ratio5.1.19. 有效高度effective height5.1.20. 送风强度blast intensity5.1.21. 预热送风hot blast5.1.22. 底焦coke bed5.1.23. 层焦coke split5.1.24. 隔焦（结力焦）buffer coke charge5.1.25. 炉衬furnace lining5.1.26. 碱性炉衬basic lining5.1.27. 酸性炉衬acid lining5.1.28. 棚料bridging5.1.31. 铁焦比（焦比）iron-coke ratio5.1.32. 出渣deslagging5.1.33. 打炉cupola drop5.2. 铸钢5.2.1. 氧化熔炼法oxidizing melting5.2.2. 不氧化熔炼法dead melting5.2.3. 真空熔炼vacuum refining5.2.4. 电渣熔炼electro-slag melting5.2.5. 熔渣slag5.2.6. 沉渣sludge5.2.7. 浮渣dross, cinder5.2.8. 氧化期（沸腾期）oxidizing stage boil5.2.9. 还原期deoxidizing stage blocking stage5.2.10. 还原渣reducing slag5.2.11. 氧化渣oxidizing slag5.2.12. 白渣white slag5.2.13. 脱氧deoxidation5.2.14. 扒渣slagging- off5.2.15. 脱碳decarburization5.2.16. 脱硫desulphurization5.2.17. 脱磷dephosphorization5.2.18. 增碳recarburizing5.2.19. 脱氧剂deoxidizer5.2.20. 非铁金属熔炼5.2.21. 挥发损耗volatilizing losses5.2.22. 静置stewing, holding5.2.23. 吹氮nitrogen flushing5.3. 熔炼设备5.3.1. 冲天炉cupola5.3.2. 水冷冲天炉water-cooled cupola5.3.3. 热风冲天炉hot-blast cupola5.3.4. 湿法除尘器wet cap5.3.5. 炉缸cupola well5.3.6. 前炉forehearth5.3.7. 冲天炉加料机cupola charging machine5.3.8. 爬式加料机skip hoist5.3.9. 电磁配铁称electro-magneticweighing balancer5.3.10. 电磁盘electromagnetic chuck5.3.11. 电弧炉（直接电弧炉）arc furnace,direct arc furnace 5.3.12. 感应电炉electric induction furnace5.3.15. 浇包ladle5.3.16. 摇包shaking ladle5.3.17. 底注包bottom pouring ladle5.3.18. 保温炉holding furnace5.3.19. 坩埚炉crucible furnace5.3.20. 熔融金属处理5.3.21. 孕育inoculation5.3.22. 多孔塞法porous plug process5.3.23. 变质modification5.3.24. 墨化剂graphitizer5.3.25. 过热superheating5.3.26. 石墨球化处理nodularizing treatmentof graphite5.3.27. 碳当量仪eutectometer5.3.28. 三角试块wedge test-piece5.3.29. 真空除气vacuum degassing5.4. 浇注5.4.1. 浇注pouring5.4.2. 保护气氛浇注pouring under controlled atmosphere 5.4.3. 浇注速度pouring rate5.4.4. 浇注温度pouring temperature5.4.5. 浇注时间pouring time5.4.6. 浇注位置pouring position5.4.7. 型内孕育inmold inoculation5.4.8. 压铁weight5.4.9. 捣冒口churning, pumping5.4.10. 点冒口（补注）teeming5.4.11. 浸入式高温计immersion pyremeter5.4.12. 补炉patching5.4.13. 炉龄（炉衬寿命）campaign6. 工艺设计及工艺装备6.1. 工艺设计6.1.1. 铸造工艺设计mold design6.1.2. 铸造工艺装备设计foundry tools design6.1.3. 铸造工艺图foundry molding drawing6.1.4. 铸件图（毛坯图）drawing of rough casting6.1.5. 起模斜度（拔模斜度）pattern draft6.1.6. 收缩余量shrinkage allowance6.1.7. 工艺补正量molding allowance6.1.8. 加工余量machining allowance6.1.9. 吃砂量mold thickness6.1.10. 补贴pad6.1.12. 铸件尺寸公差dimensional tolerance of casting6.1.13. 铸件重量公差weight allowance of casting6.1.14. 铸件加工基准面reference face for machining of casting6.1.15. 铸件表面粗糙度surface roughness of casting6.2. 浇冒口系统6.2.1. 浇注系统（浇口）gating system running system6.2.2. 封闭式浇注系统choked running system, pressurized gating system6.2.3. 半封闭式浇注系统enlarged runner system6.2.4. 开放式浇注系统unchoked running system, non-pressurized gating system 6.2.5. 浇口盆（外浇口）pouring basin6.2.6. 浇口杯pouring cup6.2.7. 浇口塞blanking-off plug6.2.8. 直浇道sprue6.2.9. 直浇道窝sprue base6.2.10. 横浇道runner6.2.11. 筛网芯（滤网芯）strainer core6.2.12. 内浇道ingate6.2.13. 离心集渣浇注系统whirl gate, dirt trap system6.2.14. 顶注式浇注系统top gating system6.2.15. 底注式浇注系统bottom gating system6.2.16. 阶梯式浇注系统step gating system6.2.17. 雨淋浇口shower gate6.2.19. 压边浇口lip runner, kiss runner6.2.20. 牛角式浇口horn gate6.2.21. 热节hot spot6.2.22. 冒口riser, feeder heed6.2.23. 冒口效率riser efficiency6.2.24. 明冒口open riser6.2.25. 暗冒口blind riser6.2.26. 侧冒口（边冒口）side riser6.2.27. 压力冒口pressure riser6.2.28. 大气压力冒口atmospheric riser6.2.29. 发气压力冒口（气弹冒口）gas-delivered pressure riser 6.2.30. 透气砂芯pencil core6.2.31. 冒口颈riser neck6.2.32. 冒口根riser pad6.2.33. 保温冒口套heat insulating feeder sleeve6.2.34. 发热冒口套exothermic feeder sleeve6.2.35. 补缩距离feeding distance, feeding zone6.2.36. 易割冒口knock-off head6.2.37. 易割片（易割芯片）washburn core6.2.38. 模样6.2.39. 铸造工艺装备foundry tools and equipment6.2.40. 模样（铸模，模）pattern6.2.41. 母模master pattern6.2.43. 骨架模skeleton pattern6.2.44. 石膏模plaster pattern6.2.45. 塑料模plastic pattern6.2.46. 整体模one-piece pattern6.2.47. 分开模parted pattern, split pattern 6.2.48. 活块loose piece6.2.49. 模板pattern plate6.2.50. 模底板pattern mounting plate6.2.51. 单面模板single face pattern plate6.2.52. 双面模板match plate6.2.53. 放样（伸图）hot dimensional drawing 6.2.54. 缩尺（模样工缩尺）shrinkage rule, pattern-maker’s rule6.3. 芯盒6.3.1. 芯盒core box6.3.2. 脱落式芯盒troughed core box6.3.3. 下芯量具core setting scale6.3.4. 下芯夹具core jig6.3.5. 烘芯板core drying plate6.3.6. 砂箱6.3.7. 砂箱flask, molding box6.3.8. 箱带（箱挡）flask bar, cross bar6.3.9. 脱箱snap flask6.3.11. 套销hollow pin, stub pin7. 造型及造芯7.1. 造型7.1.1. 造型molding7.1.2. 型腔mold cavity7.1.3. 铸型（型）mold7.1.4. 砂型sand mold7.1.5. 上型（上箱）cope, top part7.1.6. 下型（下箱）drag, bottom part 7.1.7. 手工造型hand molding7.1.8. 机器造型machine molding7.1.9. 自动化造型automatic molding 7.1.10. 分型面mold joint7.1.11. 有箱造型flask molding7.1.12. 两箱造型two-part molding7.1.13. 三箱造型three-part molding7.1.14. 不平分型面stepped joint7.1.15. 无箱造型flaskless molding7.1.16. 脱箱造型removable flask molding 7.1.17. 地坑造型pit molding7.1.18. 刮板造型sweep molding7.1.19. 抛砂造型impeller ramming, sand7.1.20. 组芯造型core assembly molding7.1.21. 假箱造型oddside molding7.1.22. 微震压实造型vibratory squeezing molding 7.1.23. 高压造型high pressure molding7.1.24. 湿砂型（湿型，潮型）green sand mold7.1.25. 砂型烘干mold drying7.1.26. 干砂型（干型）dry sand mold7.1.27. 表面烘干型skin dried mold7.1.28. 烂砂泥型loam mold7.1.29. 砂床bed7.1.30. 过渡角transition angle7.1.31. 吊砂cod7.1.32. 砂钩lifter7.1.33. 负压造型（真空密封造型）vacuum molding 7.1.34. 流态砂造型fluid sand molding7.1.35. 漏模pattern stripping7.1.36. 填砂mold-filling7.1.37. 紧实（紧砂，舂砂）ramming7.1.38. 震实jolt ramming7.1.39. 压实squeezing ramming7.1.40. 紧实度degree of ramming7.1.41. 二氧化碳法造型CO2 process7.1.42. 自硬砂造型self-hardening sand molding7.1.44. 刮砂strike-off7.1.45. 造型生产线molding line7.1.46. 刷水swabbing7.1.47. 敲模rapping7.1.48. 起模（拔模）stripping7.1.49. 扎出气孔venting7.1.50. 排气道venting channel7.1.51. 修型patching7.1.52. 冷铁densener, chill7.1.53. 外冷铁surface densener7.1.54. 内冷铁internal densener7.1.55. 验型（验箱）trial closing7.1.56. 合型（合箱，组型）mold assembling closing7.2. 造芯7.2.1. 造芯（制芯）core making7.2.2. 芯（芯子）core7.2.3. 芯骨core rod, core scab7.2.4. 油砂芯oil sand core7.2.5. 预制芯embeded core, ram up core7.2.6. 芯头core print7.2.7. 芯座core print7.2.8. 芯头斜度core print taper7.2.9. 芯头间隙core print clearance7.2.10. 壳芯shell core7.2.11. 烘芯core baking7.2.12. 通气蜡线vent wax7.2.13. 冷芯盒法cold box process7.2.14. 热芯盒法hot box process7.2.15. 芯撑chaplet7.2.16. 造型工具7.2.17. 造型工具hand tools of molding7.2.18. 压勺heart and spoon7.2.19. 提沟cleaner7.2.20. 双头铜勺（秋叶）double ended radius sleeker 7.2.21. 镘刀trowel7.2.22. 造型及造芯设备7.2.23. 造型机molding machine7.2.24. 压实造型机squeezing molding machine7.2.25. 震击台bumper7.2.26. 振动台vibrating table7.2.29. 高压造型机high pressure molding machine7.2.30. 射压造型机shooting and squeezing molding machine 7.2.31. 多触头造型机equalizing piston squeezer7.2.32. 抛砂机sand slinger7.2.33. 起模机drawing machine7.2.34. 射砂机core shooter7.2.35. 挤芯机core extruder7.2.36. 铸型输送机mold conveyor8. 铸件落砂及清理8.1. 落砂及清理8.1.1. 落砂shake-out, knock-out8.1.2. 除芯decoring8.1.3. 噴砂清理sand blasting8.1.4. 抛丸清理shot blasting8.1.5. 水力清砂hydraulic cleaning8.1.6. 水砂清砂hydraulic blast8.1.7. 清理cleaning, fettling8.1.8. 清砂cleaning8.1.9. 火焰表面清理scarfing8.1.10. 清铲chipping8.1.11. 化学清砂chemical cleaning8.1.12. 精整dressing and finishing8.1.13. 落砂机knock-out machine8.1.14. 抛丸清理机shot blast machine8.1.15. 清理滚筒tumbling barrel8.1.16. 抛丸落砂清理设备shot blast reclaiming equipment 8.1.17. 悬挂式磨轮swing frame grinder8.1.18. 修补及矫正8.1.19. 矫正coining, straightening8.1.20. 焊补repair welding8.1.21. 渗补impregnation8.1.22. 特种铸造8.1.23. 金属型铸造8.1.24. 金属型铸造permanent mold casting, gravity die casting 8.1.25. 金属型metal mold8.1.27. 覆砂金属型sand-lined metal mold8.1.28. 排气塞venting plug8.1.29. 排气槽air vent8.1.30. 龟裂heat checking8.1.31. 金属型铸造机gravity die casting machine9. 压力铸造9.1. 压力铸造（压铸）die casting pressure die casting9.2. 压铸型die-casting die, die9.3. 动型moving die, ejector die half9.4. 定型fixed die, cover die half9.5. 合型力clamping force , die locking force9.6. 压室pressure chamber9.7. 鹅颈管gooseneck9.8. 分流器spreader, sprue spreader9.9. 顶杆ejector pin9.10. 溢流槽overflow well9.11. 压射冲头（压室）injection piston, plunger9.12. 压射比压injection pressure9.13. 压射速度injection speed9.14. 保压时间dwell time9.15. 真空压铸evacuated die casting, vacuum die casting9.16. 充氧压铸pore-free die casting9.17. 双冲头压铸（精速密压铸）acurad(accurate?) die casting9.19. 冷室压铸机cold chamber die casting machine9.20. 热室压铸机hot chamber die casting machine9.21. 镶铸法insert process9.22. 离心铸造9.23. 离心铸造true centrifugal casting9.24. 半离心铸造semi-centrifugal casting9.25. 离心浇注centrifugal pressure casting, centrifuge casting9.26. 双金属离心铸造bimetal centrifugal casting9.27. 离心铸造机centrifugal casting machine10. 熔模铸造10.1. 失模铸造lost pattern casting10.2. 熔模铸造（失蜡铸造）fusible pattern molding, lost-wax molding 10.3. 压制熔模fusible pattern injection10.4. 压型pattern die10.5. 熔模fusible pattern10.6. 盐模salt pattern10.7. 蜡模wax-pattern10.8. 模组pattern assembly10.9. 熔模涂料（浆料）slurry10.10. 面层涂料investment precoat10.11. 撒砂stuccoing1010.12. 脱蜡dewaxing10.14. 壳型铸造10.15. 壳型铸造shell molding10.16. 结壳时间investing time10.17. 结壳温度investing temperature10.18. 硬化温度curing temperature10.19. 硬化时间curing time10.20. 其它铸造方法10.21. 陶瓷型铸造ceramic molding10.22. 陶瓷型浆料ceramic slurry10.23. 灌浆paste pouring10.24. 喷烧torch firing10.25. 低压铸造low-pressure die casting10.26. 充型压力mold filling pressure10.27. 保压压力dwell pressure10.28. 升液管stalk10.29. 真空吸铸suction casting10.30. 差压铸造（反压铸造）counter-pressure casting10.31. 实型铸造full mold process,cavityless casting10.32. 泡沫塑料模styrofoam pattern10.33. 磁型铸造（磁丸铸造）magnetic shot molding process 10.34. 凝壳铸造slush casting10.35. 石膏型铸造plaster molding10.36. 连续铸造continuous casting11.1. 铸件质量基本术语11.1.1. 铸件检验inspection of casting11.1.2. 铸件质量分析quality analysis of casting11.1.3. 铸件外观质量visual quality of casting11.1.4. 铸件内在质量internal quality of casting11.1.5. 铸件使用性能service ability of casting11.1.6. 单铸试块separated test bar of casting11.1.7. 附铸试块test lug11.1.8. 缺陷铸件defective casting11.1.9. 废品reject11.1.10. 无损检验（无损探伤）nondestructive inspection 11.1.11. 破坏性试验destructive testing11.1.12. 多肉类缺陷11.1.13. 飞翅（飞边）joint flash11.1.14. 毛刺veining11.1.15. 抬型（抬箱）cope raise , raised mold11.1.16. 胀箱swell11.1.17. 冲砂erosion, cut, wash11.1.18. 掉砂drop, crush11.1.19. 外渗物（外渗豆）sweat11.2. 孔洞类缺陷11.2.1. 气孔blow hole11.2.2. 针孔pinhole11.2.4. 缩松dispersed shrinkage11.2.5. 疏松（显微缩松）porosity microshrinkage 11.2.6. 裂纹、冷隔类缺陷11.2.7. 冷裂cold cracking11.2.8. 热裂hot tearing11.2.9. 热处理裂纹heat treatment crack11.2.10. 白点（发裂）flake11.2.11. 冷隔cold shut, cold lap11.2.12. 浇注断流interrupted pour。
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安装，支架，台架 焊渣 焊缝 无缝焊接 屏蔽（密封）焊接 焊枪 陶瓷 焊枪上的开关 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 フレキシブル ミスト TIG溶接 プランジャー フライス ラジアルボール 倣い削り(ならいけずり） ブラケット フル ピッチ トリミング 込駒（こめこま） ダイレクト 中ぐり盤 ボーリングマシン ダメージ プラテン
铝水勺 轮毂、 批量标注 趋势、方式 塞规、塞尺 铝合金材料的一种。价格低廉、经济适用 后尾架（摩托车） 車リア 环保工厂 高循环
191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205
プラット・フォーム ガイド・バー 桁違い ブリック プロフィル ポートピン ウォーター・ジャケット ボアーピン リターン レイアウト
tor_con(torque convertor) 变频器、 charge stamp cold 充值 料饼 冷却
60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91
绞刀 破坏、耐久、故障 其次、次要的、下一个 精镗 粗镗 鏓 灰尘、垃圾
die cast machin 压力铸造机 plunger tip duct 柱塞；滑阀；插棒式铁心 冲头 管道、通道 重要的 section drain valve loss dial gauge 部门、区划 排水阀，排油阀 消耗、损失 百分表
ダイスリーブ ブラゲード ノック ビスゲート サージ ソレノイド トロク たわみ ダイスボ 取代（とりしろ） 縮代（しゅくしろ） スコヤ アルゴンガス アヤチリンガス マウント スラグ ビート シームレス シールド溶接 ホルダー セラミク トッチスイッチ ストリンガ ハイアンカップ クレータ パルス ラジアス マッチ クラック ジョイント フロー・チャート アイドル
flexible mist
tungsten inert gas welding 钨极惰性气体保护焊 plunger fraser（德） radaial-ball 柱塞、滑阀 铣切、铣刀 摇臂 仿形加工 bracket full pitch trimming 支架、支撑架、托架 充满 节距、轴距、间距 切边、修边、让刀、干涉 嵌品、镶嵌物 derect 直接、正面、操纵、控制 胡床、 boring machine damege 镗孔、镗削机 损伤、损坏、破损 模板、台板
CHAM铸造部门部分专业用语集
序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 ランナー
日文
英文 runner feet geat trap over belo over heat gasbend curing tie bar blow-hole pin hole
work shotor skid tecaching pendant dead man
flus accumulator brushing
溶剂 储压器 刷洗
28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
リブー 脱酸 イナーシャ フリクシュン ヒケ巣 見切り 湯シワ クリアランス グリッパー バスケット 亀裂 デップ ロット ダイカストマシン プランジャー チップ ダクト メチン セクション ドレンバルブ ロス ダイヤルゲージ 転造（てんぞう） ハイ（ト）プレッシャー 焼付け 鋳巣 グラファイト タフトライド アイボルト スリープ 摺動（しゅどう） バ-クブロック
日文 バッキン面 ラウンド アンショット アクション アンターカット カセット ジェットクール マトリックス バリ吹き セレクター ダイクランプ チョコ停 ダイワラビン アルゲージ シリンダーゲージ マグネット デプス アロ・ダイヤグラム ハイトゲージ ブロット 巻き込み インターフェース トリミングプレス ワークシューター スキット ティーチングペンタント デッドマン interface trimming R-gauge selector die clamp packing round iron shot action under cut cassette jet cool matrix
コールドチャンバーダイカスト cold chamber dei-cast
パーチング patching 修补、分离，道岔、错车道 ヘア・クラック サージ マグネット hair crack surge magnet 细微裂纹 波动、跳动、脉动 磁石、磁铁、永久磁石
stock knok pick up diff outer rece breather vacuum packing reverse
储藏、库存品 定位；爆震、碰撞、打击 传感、急加速 差速器 轴承外圈 通风装置、工管、通风气口 真空、负压 负电、填料、包装、衬垫 逆反的、倒车、换向
圧延（あつえん 轧制 hight pressure 高压 烧结 铸空 graphite tufftride eye bolt sleeve 石墨 扩散渗碳（盐浴） 固定螺栓 料套 滑动 bark block 滑块、恢复块、压块
toggle insert cavity oscillo
曲柄连杆；肘杆 插（嵌）入 型腔；室；空洞 波形、波纹 单位铝水压力 铸件
cylinder gauge magneet depth aro diagram height gauge
ingot bore reverse
铝锭 镗孔；缸空 逆的，反的 脱落曾
basket
篮筐 龟纹状裂纹
rod
冲杆
140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159
reamer break down secondar fine-boring rough-boring 座刳り径
rib
加强筋 脱酸、脱水(处理）
128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139
テーパー スライド 捨て吹き（すてふき） マニホールド ハウジング ロード ロードメーター カーソル ウレタンホース アトマイザ ジョグキー 刳り（くり） リーマー ブレークダウン セカンダリ ファインボーリング ラフボーリング ザグリ径 コンタミ ストック ノック ピックアップ デフ アウターレース ブリーザ－ バキューム パーキング リバース トルコン チャージ スタンプ コールトジャット
plat form guide bar ketatigai brick profile port pin water jacket bore pin return lay out
平台 导杆 相差悬殊 砖；粗磨面 断面、剖面 入口销 水冷却套、水室 缸空销 返回、回位、反射、回收 设计、布置、配布 冷室压铸
中文（参考） 汤道 英尺 水口 存水弯、方臭阀、转弯部 渣包 汤溜 过热 排气阀 固化 冷凝 活动杠、活动支撑架 气泡；通气孔 针状气孔 含浸
备注 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127
taper slide
锥状、锥形 滑动、滑板 低压品
inertia friction
惯性；惯力；惰力 摩擦 铸空 夹缝、（分型面） 汤皱（冷隔现象） 公差 把手、夹具
manifold housing load load meter cursor urethone hoos atomizer
进气歧管；排气歧管 支架、机架 载荷、负载、加载 重量计 光标（计算机） 氨基甲醛乙酯；氨脂 喷雾器；雾化器 操作键（机械手的控制） 鍯
stringer
细绳 杯套
crater pulse radius match crack joint flow chart idle
焊缝的凹陷部分 脉冲（波） 半径、轮辐、车轮辐条 协调、配合 裂纹 接头、万向节、联轴节 工序流程图表 怠速
92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
スラグ ホイ-ル ロットマーク トレンド スキマゲージ ルエ材 シャリア グリーンファクトリ ハイサイクル (car) rear green factory hight cycle wheel lot mark trend sukima gauge
clearance heat ch metal wave spacer
间隙、空隙 热裂 金属波纹 码模板、垫圈 汽缸筒
surge solenid
多余的；波动、跳动； 通气孔、通气管 曲柄机构 弯曲（现象）
chrome enamel plate heat block normal inseat inseat
die sleeve bracket knock
模具料套 支撑架、 定位 浇铸口
160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 ダイスポティング 168 169 170 171 172 173
クリアランス ヒートチェック メタルウェーブ スペーサー シリンダーバーレル クロム エナメル プレート 2Rヘッドブロック ノーマル インサート インサート・ゲージ ラドル ラフ
英文
中文（参考） 配合面、基准面、重要加工面 圆的、巡视路线、循环的 铁球、铁丸等 行动、活动 下旋球、旋转面；根切刑、 喷嘴座 局冷 矩阵 飞边 多功能选择 模具夹具 断续停止状态 磨石 量圆规、R规 汽缸量规 磁性物 塞尺；深度、层次、高度 作业图解表 高度尺 打点 卷入 接口 整形压床、修边冲床 工件架、料架 汽车侧滑、滑动垫木 传授、修饰 锁死、失效、固定