Summer Palace颐和园的英文介绍
颐和园英语介绍

颐和园英文介绍The Summer Palace, also known as the Yiheyuan in Chinese, is a magnificent imperial garden located in the northwest of Beijing, China. It is one of the most famous and well-preserved royal gardens in China, covering an area of 290 hectares, including 70,000 square meters of water. The Summer Palace is a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design, combining natural scenery with artificial features, such as pavilions, halls, temples, bridges, and lakes.The Summer Palace was first built in 1153 during the Jin Dynasty, but it was destroyed and rebuilt several times over the centuries. In 1750, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty ordered the construction of the Summer Palace as a gift to his mother's birthday. The palace was built on the ruins of the former palace and garden of Emperor Yongzheng, who was Qianlong's father. The Summer Palace was used as a summer retreat for the imperial family, and it was also used to entertain foreign dignitaries.The Summer Palace consists of three main parts: the Longevity Hill, Kunming Lake, and the surrounding gardens. The Longevity Hill is a man-made hill that stands 60 meters high and covers an area of 2.9 hectares. It is located in the northwest of the palace and is surrounded by water. The hill is decorated with pavilions, temples, and gardens, and it offers a panoramic view of the palace and the surrounding area. The Kunming Lake is the largest lake in the palace, covering an area of 2.2 square kilometers. It is a natural lake that was expanded and connected to the palace by a series of canals and bridges. The lake is surrounded by gardens, pavilions, and temples, and it is a popular spot for boating and fishing.The gardens of the Summer Palace are famous for their natural beauty and artistic design. The gardens are divided into several areas, each with its own theme and style. The gardens include the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, the Garden of Virtuous Harmony, the Garden of Harmonious Interests, the Garden of Clear Ripples, and the Garden of Precious Clouds. The gardens are decorated with rockeries, waterfalls, ponds, bridges, and pavilions, and they are planted with a variety of trees, flowers, and shrubs.The Summer Palace is also famous for its architecture, which reflects the traditional Chinese style. The palace is decorated with colorful paintings, intricate carvings, and delicate sculptures. The palace includes several buildings, such as the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, the Hall of Jade Ripples, the Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Palace of Eternal Spring, and the Pavilion of TenThousand Happinesses. These buildings are not only beautiful but also have historical and cultural significance.The Summer Palace has played an important role in Chinese history and culture. It has witnessed the rise and fall of several dynasties and has been the site of many important events. The palace has also inspired many famous poets, writers, and artists, who have created masterpieces based on its natural beauty and cultural significance.Today, the Summer Palace is a popular tourist attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It attracts millions of visitors every year, who come to admire its natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural heritage. The palace is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Beijing, and it is an important symbol of China's rich and diverse culture.译文:颐和园,又称颐和园,是一座宏伟的皇家园林,位于中国北京西北部。
北京颐和园英文导游词3篇

北京颐和园英文导游词3篇颐和园在北京西北部海淀区境内,是我国保存最完整、最大的皇家园林,也是世界上著名的游览胜地之一,还入选了《世界遗产名录》。
下面是为大家带来的北京颐和园英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。
北京颐和园英文导游词范文1:Everybody is good! I am the guide from you, we are going to visit in Beijing for three days, today we are going to visit the Summer Palace of the famous.Now, we have come to the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace was built in 1750, by British and French troops burned down in 1860. In 1886 and have been restored. In 1900, the Summer Palace and was severely damaged, the eight in 1902 to repair again. Determine the Summer Palace in 1961, the state council as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. In 1998, the Summer Palace was the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization included in the "world heritage list".Let me take you to go to corridor. We look ahead, this is the long corridor, its architecture is very beautiful, and very long, as the eye is not an end, he has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273 pieces, everyone looked up, this is the transverse sill, it has a colorful picture, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape, there are thousands of pictures it, but in no two are the same in these pictures, do not believe we can have a look. You notice? Are the flowers and trees on both sides of the lang is also very beautiful, here is full of the flower of life from January to December, each season has different flowers. Now we have covered corridor, came to the foot of the longevity hill,everyone looked up, three layer architecture is the anise pyramid, buddhist incense most of his use of glazed tile construction, it will shine under the sun. This is a row of resplendent and magnificent palace, row cloud temple. Here we come to the buddhist incense to play. Everyone stood looking down on it, is there a lake? This makes the kunming lake. Now the surface we see kunming lake on the mountain. Kunming lake around long bank, there are several styles of different stone bridge on the bank. Lake there is a small island, planted with trees. We have 17 through the hole in the stone bridge, can go to the island to play. Because there are seventeen holes in this stone, so called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, on the bridge are hundreds of pillars, pillars are carved with small stones, and these lions have different attitude, no two are just the same.Ok, here you free activities for half an hour, but don't go away, don't get close to kunming lake.北京颐和园英文导游词范文2:Everybody is good! My name is presented, your tour guide, today we will visit is rated at 29 "world cultural heritage" in the Summer Palace. I hope my sincerity and enthusiasm can bring happiness to you!The Summer Palace is one of the most vast imperial gardens in the world, is China's largest, protect the most complete existing royal garden museum. Was built in 1750, formerly qingyi park. Qianlong, jiaqing and daoguang and xianfeng emperor palace garden. In 1860 by British and French troops burned down. In 1886, emperor guangxu reconstruction on the original base according to the original size, two years later renamed the Summer Palace, the empress dowager's remaining land. In December 1998, UNESCO listed in the "world heritage list".Park is mainly composed of longevity hill and kunming lake, two big scenery to, lake between the mountains, a pavilion, table, floor, palaces, temples, pagodas, waterside pavilion, pavilion, veranda, long beach, stone bridge, stone fat place full of national features of classical architecture, veranda, the country's longest promenade, the distant mountains near water, become an organic whole repeatedly has the very high artistic value Longevity hill belongs to yanshan -odd arteries, 58. 59 m. Buildings and mountain building, before the longevity hill mountain, three to eight surface layer as the center, four double-hipped roof of Buddha incense of the main body of large buildings. From the foot of "prout catamarans brainpower-computer" arched, the rows cloud gate, two of palace, cloud temple, DE hui temple, Buddha incense, and the wisdom of the sea, until the top of the mountain formed up in layers of a central axis.Kunming lake is the main lake, the Summer Palace, three-fourths of the dominated area, about 220 hectares. Former lakes rippling, south of lake Simon Simon, a castle in the west, north look at the ups and downs in groups; There is a west causeway lake, and on the peach willow lines; The marble seventeen-arch bridge which lies on the lake, the kunming lake is the largest lake in the royal gardens in qing dynasty.Today, our visit to this end, hope pleasant scenery of the Summer Palace, and I can become you the interpretation of wonderful memories! Thank you all!北京颐和园英文导游词范文3:Armies of passengers, everyone! Welcome to visit the Summer Palace, I am a small lead decorous wen, please we care a lot! Ok, I'll tell you something about knowledge about theSummer Palace!The Summer Palace, is China's largest and best-preserved imperial garden existing, is one of China's four big gardens, known as the royal garden museum. The other three gardens as: chengde summer resort, suzhou the humble administrator's garden, and the lingering garden in suzhou. The Summer Palace was built in 1750, built in 1764, the 14 years, built out of the plane or on the surface of the object is about 290 hectares of the Summer Palace.Now we enter the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is a beautiful big park, around the hall, came to the famous promenade. The aisle has more than 700 meters long, divided into 273. You look up, each cross sill have colorful paintings, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape. Thousands of picture is not that is the same. Look at both sides, both sides gallery, filled with flowers and trees, a phuong haven't flowers, that a phuong flowers opened again.Armies of passengers, covered corridor, a mountain emerge in front of us, the mountain is called longevity hill, 58. 59 meters, halfway up the hill, a triangular pyramid three house building stands in there, that is the Buddha nasal pavilion. The rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, under the row is cloud temple.On the mountainside of the longevity hill, the Summer Palace landscape in half closed, are the quiet like a mirror in front, green, like a jasper lake is kunming lake, it accounted for three-quarters of the dominated.Coming down from the longevity hill, the kunming lake. Lake center has a small island, the tips of the trees, we want to the island by a stone bridge, there are seventeen little tunnel in thisstone, so called ten 7 bridge. We look at both sides, bridge railing on hundreds of pillar, pillar are engraved a little lion. A lion also have different attitude, no two are the same.Armies of passengers, today's trip to the Summer Palace is almost over, I hope you have fun!。
颐和园中英文介绍

颐和园中英文介绍颐和园,位于中国北京市,是中国清朝时期的皇家园林,被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”。
它是世界上最大、保存最完整的木质结构古建筑群之一,也是中国四大名园之一。
英文名称:Summer Palace颐和园的英文介绍:The Summer Palace, located in Beijing, China, is a former royal garden of the Qing Dynasty. It is known as the "Royal Museum of Gardens" and is one of the largest and best-preserved ancient wooden architectural complexes in the world. It is also one of the four famous gardens in China.The Summer Palace was first built in 1750 during the reign of Emperor Qianlong as a summer retreat for imperial use. The garden is composed of two parts: the northern part is dominated by the Longevity Hill (Wanshou Shan), while the southern part consists of Kunming Lake. The garden is famous for its beautiful scenery, exquisite architecture, and rich cultural connotations.The main attractions in the Summer Palace include the Marble Boat, the Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, the Tower of Jade Billows, and the Long Corridor. In addition, the garden is home to many rare and precious cultural relics, such as calligraphy, paintings, bronzes, and ceramics.In 1998, the Summer Palace was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its outstanding cultural significance and exceptional preservation. Today, it attracts millions of visitors from all over the world every year, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in China.。
颐和园英文版导游词(通用5篇)

颐和园英文版导游词(通用5篇)颐和园英文版篇1hi! Hello, I am your tour guide xiao Lin, today by I lead you to visit the world cultural heritage, beautiful scenery of the Summer Palace, we hope you have a good time, play fun.Now we have been to the Summer Palace, the Summer Palace formerly qingyi park, built qing dynasty emperor qianlong fifteen years as AD 1750, Beijing in the qing dynasty, is the famous "three mountains five gardens" built in the last one. Also is one of China's four big gardens, on March 4, 1961, the Summer Palace was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, in August 1998 was rated as the world cultural heritage, the Summer Palace on May 8, 2019 by the national tourism administration approval for the state 5 a-class tourist scenic spot.The Summer Palace gates, around the hall, came to the famous promenade. The promenade is 720 meters long, divided into 273 rooms, each cross on the sill between painted with colorful painting, painting the character, the grass, the landscape, as well as some historical stories and myths and legends.Tourists now here we are at the foot of longevity hill, you look at that whether there is a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand that is halfway up the mountain, buddhist incense under the rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is to go to the temple.颐和园英文版导游词篇2Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District,the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it wasdesignated,in 1960 by the State Council,as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts,it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden,and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234),during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called "Qingyi Garden" (Garden of Clear Ripples),it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (Longevity Hill,Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring,Garden of Perfection and Brightness,Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888,Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900,it suffered again,being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres),three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature,artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would seemarvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.Centered on the T ower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area,front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds,Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees,and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility,and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Garden of Harmonious Interest and Suzhou Market Street.Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials,conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity,Cixi‘s residence, the Hall of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained.Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace,opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern and Western Banks, the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, and so on. On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.颐和园是我国现存最完好、规模最宏大的古代园林。
颐和园导游词英文版(精选6篇)

颐和园导游词英文版(精选6篇)颐和园英文版篇1Tourists, everybody is good, I am you the tour guide to visit the Summer Palace, my name is zhou, you can call me weeks guide! Look, has arrived.Ok, we get off, the Summer Palace is very beautiful, there are flower, grass, a flower haven't xie, another flower opened again. Now we have entered into the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the promenade, look, the pillars of the green and red bars, the gallery has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273 rooms, each cross on the sill between painting the picture, thousands of painting, no two picture is the same, you believe that? The breeze is blowing from the kunming lake, let a person feel refreshed.Now we have almost on the top of the mountain the longevity hill, three layer architecture that stands halfway up the mountain, is the Buddha incense, the palace, below is the cloud temple, kunming lake quiet like a mirror, like a piece of green jade. If you don't believe, now we go to kunming lake appreciate carefully.Look, kunming lake's really big, has a long embankment around it, see the lake in the center of the island? After the stone bridge can play on the island. Take a closer look at the stone bridge, seventeen little tunnel, so that the marble seventeen-arch bridge which.The beauty of the Summer Palace, I how to say also say not, please yourself slowly touring!颐和园导游词英文版篇2Dear friends: passengersHow do you do! I'm the tour guide, my name is liang, you call I beam guide. Very glad to serve you. T oday I'll guide you to visit the famous royal garden, the Summer Palace.The Summer Palace beauty such as immortal mirror? Because it is associated with water up to the mountain. Mountain, according to the longevity hill, with water, the kunming lake. We today is coming to travel. Ok, few words said, let's go to climb the longevity hill.We have now arrived at the foot of longevity hill, you can looking upward, the rows of resplendent and magnificent palace is cloud temple. Looked up again, the star of the pyramid three layer architecture is the buddhist incense. You don't have to wait, because we are heading for the top of the mountain.We have now reached the top of the longevity hill and looked down on, you can see the beautiful scenery. Look, the lush trees, with the yellow green glazed tile roof and wall of scarlet. Really beautiful! But there are more beautiful. Look! The kunming lake is proof of that?We are going to travel on the last leg of - kunming lake.Kunming lake is very beautiful, beautiful enough to be with than the west lake. Kunming lake on several islands, as long as we walked through the long stone bridge, you can go to the island to play. In the stone bridge, one of the most famous seven Kong Qiao dozens, because it has seventeen little tunnel.We travel to the end.颐和园导游词英文版篇3Everybody is good, then we are going to travel to the Summer Palace, we can spend this time with me.Then it has me to for you to introduce the history of the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is located in the northwestof Beijing, the original is the qing dynasty royal gardens. Founded in 1750. Twice by British and French troops and savage looting and destruction of the eight, after the founding of the people to obtain the very good repair and protection.Dear visitors, we have been to the Summer Palace gate, walked into the door, and then around the hall, came to the gallery. The aisle has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into two hundred and seventy-three rooms, each of the cross on the sill have colorful paintings, painted figures, flowers, landscapes, thousands of picture no two are the same.Covered corridor, we are about to board the longevity hill, please look up, a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in front of us, that's what we going to visit, please go with me tight don't lost.Now we are in front of the Buddha incense, stood on the side, looking down, the Summer Palace can see most scenery. Looking east, vaguely can see several ancient towers and the white pagoda in the city.Dear visitors we have come to kunming lake, kunming lake around long embankment, the top there are several styles of different stone bridge, on both sides of the weeping willows planted several is not clear, the middle of the lake there is a small island, visitors walk through a longest stone bridge, to the island to play, a stone bridge seventeen little tunnel, call the marble seventeen-arch bridge which; Railing on hundreds of pillar, the pillar carved with a lion's cub, have different attitude, no two only attitude is the same.Some scenery everywhere, the Summer Palace said also said not, part of this time we only visited the Summer Palace, we hope you come here a lot after touring.颐和园导游词英文版篇4Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, my name is zhou, you can call me weeks tour guide.Dear visitors, walked into the door to the Summer Palace, around the hall, came to the famous promenade, endless promenade workers more than seven hundred meters, is divided into 273 rooms, each between the horizontal bar has a colorful picture, it draw, figures, flowers and plants, landscape. No two of the painting so many picture is the same.Go to the end of the corridor, came to the foot of longevity hill, please look up, a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in the hillside, that is the Buddha incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is the cloud temple.Now we will go to the kunming lake. Lake island in the center. As long as the visitors through the resin stones can play on the island, the bridge is seventeen little tunnel, call the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing pillars, above the pillar carved with a lion, so many lions, have different attitude, no two are just the same.My explanation is over, now you can free activities, collection 3:30pm here! But beware: 1, no littering, 2, pay attention to safety, finally I wish you all a happy journey!颐和园导游词英文版篇5Dear visitors:Everybody is good! Welcome to visit the Summer Palace, I'm a tour guide, Zhang Yinjia here, you have to do is call me xiao zhang. This is a great pleasure for me to give you when the tour guide, let us to visit!Now that we have come to the Summer Palace, please must keep up with the team, don't be left behind. We are now in agallery, the gallery is very famous and it has a red paint the pillars of the green paint baluster, endless blocks, the gallery has more than seven hundred meters long, two hundred and seventy-three rooms, please look up, each have a colorful picture.We are now under the longevity hill, let's board the longevity hill. Below is on the top of the longevity hill, buddhist incense is a row of cloud temple. We will carefully watch In a short while we gather in the kunming lake.Kunming lake, is the position we are now on the long embankment around it in a number of stone bridge, the lake center has a small island, you can go there to play, there's a bridge called seventy-two Kong Qiao, there are seventy-two little tunnel, bridge, there are hundreds of pillar, carved with a lion above, they have different attitude, no two are the same. Ok, you are free to visit.Today is honoured to be your guide, hope to serve you again! 颐和园导游词英文版篇6Everybody is good! I am your tour guide Su Xiaoyue, would be glad to accompany you to visit the Summer Palace. Is the qing dynasty imperial garden and palace, the Summer Palace is China's key cultural relics protection units, has been included in the "world heritage", visit when you can't throw rubbish!We first came to the Summer Palace, one of the most famous promenade. Look, the pillars of the green paint, red paint of the railing, how beautiful! The aisle has more than seven hundred meters long, divided into 273, it is the world's longest art gallery, each cross on the sill between has a colorful picture, painted with figures, flowers, landscapes, thousands of picture no two are the same. Do you believe that?Now, we have arrived at the foot of longevity hill, please raiseyour head and the anise three layers of pyramid building stands on the hillside, yellow glazed tiles shine, that is, buddhist incense under the palace called cloud temple.Next we go to kunming lake appreciate once! Bank long around it. Have you seen that island on the lake center? Through the long stone bridge can be to play in the island. The stone is called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing on the hundreds of pillar, pillars are carved with a lion, no two are the same.Okay, now you can go to the lake cruise, original fully appreciate the beauty around us! But, can I remind everyone must pay attention to safety! Finally, I wish you all visitors have fun!。
颐和园英语介绍带翻译

The construction of the Summer Palace began in 1750 as a luxurious royal garden for the royal family to rest and entertain during the hot summer months. It underwent several reconstructions and expansions, particularly during the reignof Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi, who invested heavily in the enhancement of the palace complex. Today, the Summer Palace covers an area of 2.9 square kilometers, three-quarters of which is water, including the Kunming Lake and the Wanshou Mountain.
颐和园的主要建筑包括仁寿殿、玉澜堂和佛香阁,这些建筑设计精美,装饰着精美的雕刻、绘画和书法,展示了中国传统建筑的卓越工艺。
The Summer Palace is not only a testament to the grandeur and opulence of imperial China, but it also reflects the deep philosophical and aesthetic values of Chinese culture. The harmonious blend of natural landscapes and human-made structures in the Summer Palace embodies the Chinese belief in the integration of man and nature, as well as the pursuit of harmony and balance in life.
颐和园的景点介绍英文作文

颐和园的景点介绍英文作文The Summer Palace, known as Yiheyuan in Chinese, is avast ensemble of lakes, gardens and palaces in Beijing, China. It was originally built in the Qing Dynasty as aroyal garden and retreat. The Summer Palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of the most well-preserved imperial gardens in the world.The main attractions of the Summer Palace include the Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill, the Tower of Buddhist Incense, and the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity. The Kunming Lake is a man-made lake with beautiful bridges, pavilions, and islands. Visitors can take a boat ride on the lake to enjoy the scenic views. Longevity Hill is the centerpiece of the Summer Palace, with its temples, pavilions, and corridors. The Tower of Buddhist Incense is a striking three-story Buddhist pagoda that offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. The Hall of Benevolence and Longevity isa grand palace where the emperor and empress wouldentertain guests and hold banquets.In addition to the natural and architectural wonders,the Summer Palace is also home to a rich collection ofcultural relics and artworks. The palace houses a museum with over 8,000 pieces of art, including paintings, calligraphy, ceramics, and bronzes. Many of these artifacts date back to the Qing Dynasty and provide valuable insights into the history and culture of the imperial court.The Summer Palace is not only a historical and cultural treasure, but also a popular recreational destination for locals and tourists alike. The vast garden and lake provide ample opportunities for leisure activities such as walking, boating, and picnicking. The lush greenery, serene water, and majestic architecture make the Summer Palace a peaceful and enchanting escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.Overall, the Summer Palace is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Beijing. Its combination of natural beauty, architectural grandeur, and historical significance make it a truly unique and unforgettable experience. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or simply enjoying the beauty of nature, the Summer Palace has something to offer for everyone.颐和园,位于中国北京,是一个由湖泊、花园和宫殿组成的宏大建筑群。
介绍颐和园的英语作文3篇

介绍颐和园的英语作文3篇各位读友大家好!你有你的木棉,我有我的文章,为了你的木棉,应读我的文章!若为比翼双飞鸟,定是人间有情人!若读此篇优秀文,必成天上比翼鸟!篇一:颐和园situated in western outskirts of beijing, the summer palace is 10 kilometers from the central city. it is china’s leading classical garden which enjoys a worldwide reputation. the summer palace was opened to the public in 1924 and included in the unesco world heritage list in 1998. a whole day is needed to view it in detail. the summer palace was first built in 1153 and served as an imperial palace for short stays away from the capital. empress dowager ci xi rebuilt it in 1888 with a large sum of money which had been appropriated to build a chinese navy. the two main elements of the garden are longevity hill and kunming lake.kunming lake, with an exquisite building in the middle, takes up three quarters of the garden’s 290 hectares. the garden consists of three parts: the political activity area, the empress’s living quarter and the scenic area which separately centers on the hall of benevolence and longevity(1), the hall of jade ripples(2) and the hall of happiness and longevity(3), and longevity hill(4) and kunming lake. the groups of buildings, hills and lakes, together with the background of west hills, give an ever changing scene. the buildings on the southern slope of longevity hill are characteristic of the garden. cloud-dispelling hall, the pavilion of the buddhist incense(5) and the wisdom sea(6) on the axis line are flanked by the wheel hall, wufang pavilion and baoyun pavilion and are major attractions. the pavilion of the buddhist incense is 41 meters high and stands on a 20-meter-highterrace. at the foot of longevity hill is the 728-meter-long passageway which links the three areas together. the passageway is famous for its paintings and at its western end is a 36-meter-long marble boat(7). the bridges of the western causeway of kunming lake are replicas of the bridges of famous su and bai causeways on west lake in hangzhou. the marble seventeen-arch bridge which spans the eastern causeway to south lake island has balusters topped by 540 carved lions in different poses. back lake at the northern foot of longevity hill is natural and peaceful. on its bank is suzhou street, a replica of a commercial street in the old days. at the northeastern corner of the garden there is the garden of harmonious interest which imitates the famous jichang garden(8) in wuxi, jiangsu province. diminutive and elegant, it is known as a garden within a garden.篇二:介绍颐和园situated in the westernoutskirts of haidian district, the summer palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central beijing. having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the state council, as a key cultural relics protection site of china. containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. the summer palace is the archetypal chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. in 1998, it was listed as one of the world heritage sites by unesco.各位读友大家好!你有你的木棉,我有我的文章,为了你的木棉,应读我的文章!若为比翼双飞鸟,定是人间有情人!若读此篇优秀文,必成天上比翼鸟!。
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Summer Palace, an Imperial Garden in BeijingThe Summer Palace in Beijing – first built in 1750, largely destroyed in the war of 1860 and restored on its original foundations in 1886 – is a masterpiece of Chinese landscape garden design. The natural landscape of hills and open water is combined with artificial features such as pavilions, halls, palaces, temples and bridges to form a harmonious ensemble of outstanding aesthetaic value.Long DescriptionThe imperial Chinese garden, illustrated by the Summer Palace, is a potent symbol of one of the major world civilizations. The Summer Palace epitomizes the philosophy and practice of Chinese garden design, which played a key role in the development of this cultural form throughout the east.Between 1750 and 1764 the Qing Emperor Qianlong created the Garden of Clear Ripples (Summer Palace), extending the area of the lake and carrying out other improvements based on the hill and its landscape. During the Second Opium War (1856-60) the garden and its buildings were destroyed by the allied forces. Between 1886 and 1895 it was reconstructed by Emperor Guangxu and renamed the Summer Palace, for use by Empress Dowager Cixi. It was damaged in 1900 by the international expeditionary force during the suppression of the Boxer Rising and restored two years later. It became a public park in 1924.The Summer Palace covers an area of 2.97 km2 , three-quarters of which is covered by water. The main framework is supplied by the Hill of Longevity and Kunming Lake, complemented by man-made features. It is designed on a grandiose scale, commensurate with its role as an imperial garden. It is divided into three areas, each with its particular function: political and administrative activities, residence, and recreation and sightseeing.The political area is reach by means of the monumental East Palace Gate. The central feature is the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, an imposing structure with its own courtyard garden. This area connects directly with the residential area, which is made up of three complexes of buildings. The Hall of Happiness in Longevity was the palace of Cixi and the Hall of Jade Ripples that of Guangxu and his empress, whereas the Hall of Yiyun housed his concubines. These buildings are all built up against the Hill of Longevity, with fine views over the lake, and are connected to one another by means of roofed corridors. These communicate with the Great Stage to the east and the Long Corridor (728 m), with more than 10,000 paintings on its walls and ceilings, to the west. In front of the Hall of Happiness in Longevity there is a wooden quay giving access by water to their quarters for the imperial family. The remainder of the Summer Palace, some 90% of the total area, is given over to recreation and sightseeing. The steeper northern side of the Hill of Longevity is a tranquil area, through which a stream follows a winding course.There are many halls and pavilions disposed within the overall frame provided by the lake and the low hills around them. The Tower of the Fragrance of Buddha forms the centre of the structures on the south side of the hill. It is octagonal in plan and its three storeys rise to a height of 41 m. It is supported on eight massive pillars of lignum vitae and roofed with a great variety of glazed tiles. East of the Tower is the Revolving Archive, a Buddhist structure with a pillar on which is carved an account of the creation of the garden. To the west are the Wu Fang Pavilion and the Baoyun Bronze Pavilion constructed entirely in bronze.Between the Tower and the lake is the complex known as the Hall that Dispels the Clouds. Other pavilions and halls cluster around these main features. Kunming Lake has many of the features of the natural scenery of the region south of the Yangtze River. It contains three large islands.The South Lake Island is linked to the East Dyke by the stately Seventeen Arch Bridge. The West Dike consciously follows the style of the famous Sudi Dyke built in the West Lake at Hangzhou during the Song dynasty in the 13th century; six bridges in different styles along its length lend variety to the view as seen up against the background of the West Hill, which is an essential feature of the overall design of the garden.Source: UNESCO/CLT/WHCHistorical DescriptionDuring the reigns of the Qing Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong (1663-1795) several imperial gardens were created around Beijing, the last of them being the Summer Palace, based on the Hill of Longevity and Kunming Lake in the north-western suburbs of the city.Kunming Lake (known earlier as Wengshan Pond and Xihu Lake) had been used as a source of water for irrigation and for supplying the city for some 3500 years. It was developed as a reservoir for Yuan Dadu, capital of the Yuan Dynasty, by Guo Shoujing, a famous scientist of the period, in 1291. Between 1750 and 1764 Emperor Qianlong created the Garden of Clear Ripples, extending the area of the lake and carrying out other improvements based on the hill and its landscape. It was to serve as the imperial garden for him and for his successors, Jiaqing, Daoguang, and Xianfeng.During the Second Opium War (1856-60) the garden and its buildings were destroyed by the allied forces. Between 1886 and 1895 it was reconstructed by Emperor Guangxu and renamed the Summer Palace, for use by Empress Dowager Cixi. It was badly damaged in 1900 by the international expeditionary force during the suppression of the Boxer Rising, in which Cixi had played a significant role, and restored two years later.The Summer Palace became a public park in 1924 and has continued as such to the present day.。