最新仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1精选
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点总结unit1-topic1

Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。
如:He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。
一2.be going to与will的区别,在表示将来发生的事情时,二者的区别主要是:1)be going to 用于主观判断,及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况,即客观上将要发生的事情。
例如:I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2)be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
例如:He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗?3)可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时,各有侧重:若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑,而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时,则要用will。
若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时,要用be going to。
例如:I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。
(事先没经过考虑)I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。
(已经过考虑)4)在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will,因为此时多少带有些意愿。
例如:I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来,我就不去。
5)在正式的通知(如新闻媒体公布的官方消息,气象预报等)中用will结构。
例如:Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴,气温十八到二十八摄氏度。
Unit1Topic1知识点总结仁爱版英语八年级上册

U1T1总结单词skating滑冰rowing划船cycling骑自行车tennis网球table tennis乒乓球baseball棒球prefer更喜欢scientist科学家musician音乐家pilot飞行员policeman警察policewoman女警postman邮递员fisherman渔民quite相当;很rocket火箭during在……期间exercise运动health健康healthy健康的popular受欢迎relax放松famous有名的teammate队友leave离开(left)短语leave for 动身前往某地arrive in到达大地方arrive at到达小地方keep fit/healthy保持健康make sb strong使某人强壮cheer sb on为某人in the future在将来the day after tommorrow后天in two days两天后be good at擅长be good for your heart and lungs对心肺有益dream to do/dream of doing梦想做all over the worldSpend time doing sth花时间做某事spend time on sth在某事上花时间grow up 长大prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A during the summer holiday在暑假have a basketball game against与……打篮球比赛play for为……效力play against与……比赛a good way to do sth做某事的好方法join in=take part in 参加短时间的活动或赛事join 加入长时间的组织/join sb加入某人the long jump跳远the high jump跳高go mountain climbing去爬山go cycling去骑行see sb doing看到某人正在做某事see sb do 看到某人做某事的全过程/看到某人经常做某事必背句子1.【询问更喜欢哪项运动】Which sport do you prefer, skating or cycling?---I prefer skating to cycling.你更喜欢哪项运动,滑冰还是骑自行车?---我更喜欢滑冰。
仁爱英语八年级上Unit-1-Topic-1知识点详解

Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball ?topic 1知识点串讲1.I saw you play basketball almost every day during the Summer holidays.常见的感官动词有:see, watch, hear, smell(嗅觉), feel 等。
后可接①动词ing形式,表此动作正在发生。
②动词原形,不表此动作正在发生, 表此动作已完成或存在的事实。
① Do you smell something ? (burn)② I often see him basketball after class. ( play )( )1. —Do you enjoy the song by Jay ?— Certainly. It _____very cool.A. soundsB. hearsC. listens( )2. I see him _____ basketball almost every day.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays( )3. ---I saw you _____ in the street yesterday afternoon.---For what?A. runningB. runingC. run( )4.—Maria likes singing. Do you often hear her _______ after class?—Yes, I do.A. singB. to singC. singsD. sang( )5.She told us a story, and her voice sounded _______. We're interested in it.A. sweetB. smallC. clearlyD. sadly( )6. Lily heard her mother ________ her at that time.A. calledB. callC. to callD. calling( )7. I often __________at homeA. hear her singingB. hear her singC. hear she singingD. hear she sings2.There is going to be a basketball game between Class Three and our class this Sunday.There be 句型:表某地有某物. 而have 表示某人有…(1)There is/ are..表现在某地有某物,is/are取决于后面的名词是单数还是复数,单数用is复数用are,如①There is a pen and two rulers on the desk.②There are two rulers and a pen…(2) There was/were…表过去某地有某物。
仁爱版八年级英语上册知识点总结

Unit1 Topic1知识点总结1.看到某人经常做某事see sb do sth2.看到某人正在做某事see sb doing sth3.几乎每天almost every day4.在暑假期间during the summer holidays5.为…加油cheer…on6.更喜欢某事物prefer sth7.和B相比跟喜欢A prefer A to B8.和做B事物相比更喜欢做A事物prefer doing A to doing B9.愿意做某事would like to do 10.划船队rowing team11.许多,大量quite a bit/ a lot 12.为…效力play for13.成长,长大grow up 14.最…之一one of the+最高级+n复15.打破纪录break (broke) the record 16.赢得一枚金牌win (won) a gold medal17.在2004年雅典奥运会上in the 2004 Athens Olympics18.第一个做某事的…the first…to do…19.两者都both…and… 20.体育明星sports stars21.去爬山go mountain climbing 22.花费时间、金钱做某事spend +时间、金钱+in doing sth23.在某事物上花费时间或金钱spend…on sth24.做运动do exercise 25.做早操do morning exercisesUnit1 Topic2知识点总结1.帮某人一个忙give sb a hand= help sb2.患病fall ill3.乐意做某事be glad to do4.练习做某practice doing5.大声叫喊shout at/to sb6.或者…或者… either…or7.两者都both..and..8和某人打架fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.9生某人的气be angry with sb 因某事生气be angry at sth10最大努力做某事try/do on e’s best to do11续做某事keep doing sth12立即、马上in a minute =at once =right away/now13越来越流行more and more popular14入某人/某个组织join sb./组织15长做某事be good at/do well in(doing)sth16某人道歉/问好/致谢say sorry/hello/thanks to sb.17某事感到抱歉be sorry for(doing)sth 18信做某事be sure to do sth19---对某人来说是---- It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth20欢做某事enjoy/like/love doing sth21始做某事start/begin to do/doing22界上最受欢迎的运动之一one of the most popular sports in the world23过一个世纪的历史 a history of over a century24了,以便于so that 25恶劣的天气in bad weather26把… 放进… Put…into 27…扔进… throw into28守规则follow the rules 29(很大)乐趣做某事have great fun doing sth30某物传给某人pass sth to sb=pass sb sthUnit1 Topic3知识点总结Array 1.在操场上on the playground 2.参加take part in/be in/join in3.男子800米赛跑the boys' 800-meter race4.我的外国朋友mymfriend5.玩的很开心have lots of/great fun(6与某人交朋友make friends with sb.7男子接力赛the boys' relay race 8一双运动鞋a pair of sports shoes9在学校大门口at the school gate 10在几点钟make it+时间11在剧院at the theater 12看电影go to the movies在...做的不好do badly in sth/doing sth 终点线finish line起跑线starting line 多做运动do more exercise能够做某事be able to do sth 将来的某一天some day下次做的更好do better next time 中华人民共和国the People's Republic of China在将来in the future 从现在起from now on第一次for the first time 最后一次for the last time 代表stand for完成某事finish doing sth 至少at least ....的象征a symbol of...Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.? 怎么了3.What′s the m atter with sb.?4.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过5.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复6.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu/sore eyes 感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼7.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的8.形/副+enough----足够地9.You′d better=You had better 你最好------10.feel terrible 感觉难受11.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久12.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水13.Lift heavy things 举起重的东西14.Stay in bed 卧床,待在床上15.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep (动)well好好睡觉16.一是一觉一保持,起来四个,变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep:look,sound,smell:taste,become,get,turn,grow17.How long have you been like this?----For two days.18.Take/have some medicine服药19.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地20.Take/have a rest休息21.Day and night日日夜夜22.How are you feeling?=how do you feel?你感觉怎么样?23.I′m feelin g =I feel24.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好25.A little better好些了much better好多了26.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事27.You had better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事28.You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事29.go to see a doctor 去看病30.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶31.brush teeth 刷牙32.动+too much+形那么多. 太多的33.Much too +形/副太多的34.Too many+名复太多的35.Fall down摔倒36.Fall off从摔下37.Go up上升38.Ran to sb.跑向某人39.Look after well=take good care of 照顾好40.Take sb. home带某人回家41.Call a taxi叫出租车42.Have an accident发生一场事故43.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃44.Two pieces of advice两条建议45.Ask for a leave请假46.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假47.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假48.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人(别)做某事49.Ask for请求50.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地51.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人52.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心53.don`t worry 别担54.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重55.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你56.not----until--- 直到----才----57.both----and--- ------和-------都是---58.be bad for对------有害59.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议60.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多61.What caused it ? 什么引起的62.On TV 在电视上63.Stay up 熬夜64.Do morning exercises 做早操65.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾66.Put into 把-------放进-----67.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新68.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲69.Go to bed early(副)早睡70.Get up late(副)早起71.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手72.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right (副:立刻,马上73.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学74.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙75.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物76.Give up doing sth=stop doing sth.放弃(禁止)做某事77.Have a bath洗澡78.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事79.As soon as 一就80.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事81.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶82.By chance偶然83.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心(不)要做某事84.Be always doing sth.老是,一再地做某事85.Take showers洗澡86.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间87.Not only but also 不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事89.In fact 事实上90.All the time 一直91.Keep/stay away from远离92.At once= right now立刻马上93.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事94.Take some cold pills服感冒药95.Lie down躺下96.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长97.Play/do sports做运动98.Change one′s clothes换衣服99.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.?请找接电话好吗?100.本人:This is sb. speaking.101.不:I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 102.Ring sb. up打电话给某人103.Call sb. up104.Call sb.105.Give sb. a call106.Leave a message( to sb.)留言,留口信107.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信108.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(没做)109.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事(已经做过)110.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自,单独地111.Give a talk做讲演(报告)112.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事113.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面114.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物115.It′+形+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是116.Fast food快餐117.比较级and比较级:越来越118.The 比较级,the 比较级:越(就)越119.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多,越好120.Warm up 作准备活动121.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事)122.stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)123.instead of代替124.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议125.medicine(不可数名词)药---pills(名复)药片126.tooth---teeth牙127.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain(过去分词)躺128.check over检查129.with---without130.tomato—tomatoes西红柿131.potato –potatoes土豆132.sleep(名,动:睡觉)---sleepy(形:欲睡的,困乏的)---asleep(形:睡着的,已死的)133.as as possible 尽量---地134.build sb. up增强某人的体质135.read in the sun在阳光下读书136.Must +主?137.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to.138.May +主?139.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .140.Need +主?141.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.Unit 3 Our hobbies Topic 1 What’s your hobby?1.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间2.why not do...?=why don’t you do...?为什么不干。
仁爱版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 Topic 1 知识点总结

八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点词汇:during [djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间against [əˈgenst]对着,反对team [ti:m]队,组win [win] 获胜,赢得cheer [tʃiə]加油,欢呼;喝彩;football [futbɔ:l] 足球practice ['præktɪs] v.&n.练习,实践prefer [prɪ'fɜ:(r)]更喜欢,宁愿(选择) row [rəʊ]划船;n.(一)排,(一)行quite [kwaɪt]相当,很,十分join [dʒɔɪn]加入,参加;连接;会合skate [skeɪt]溜冰,滑冰cycle ['saɪkl]骑自行车tennis ['tenɪs]n.网球player ['pleɪə(r)]n.比赛者,选手rocket ['rɔkit]火箭dream [dri:m]n.梦,梦想;v.做梦grow [ɡrəʊ]成长,生长;发育;种植;变成scientist [ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家future [ˈfju:tʃə(r)]n.将来musician [英][mjuˈzɪʃn]n.音乐家,乐师pilot ['pailət] 飞行员,驾驶员policeman ['pəli:smən] 男警察postman ['pəustmən] 邮递员fisherman ['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人jump [dʒʌmp]v.跳跃;n.跳跃;猛扑spend [spend] 度过;花费(金钱、时间等) exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习baseball ['beɪsbɔ:l]n.棒球weekend [ˌwi:k'end]n.周末part [pa:t] n.一部分health [helθ] n.健康,卫生popular [ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的,受欢迎的world [ˌwə:ld]n.世界,全球heart[hɑ:t] 心脏,心;纸牌中的红桃lung [lʌŋ]肺;肺脏healthy [ˈhelθi] adj.健康的,健壮的fit [fɪt]健康的;适合的;v.(使)适合;安装relax [rɪ'læks](使)放松,轻松supper [sʌpə]晚餐famous ['feɪməs] adj.著名的teammate [ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的,兴奋的bad [bæd] 坏的,不好的leave [li:v]离开;剩下;n.假期,休假pity [piti]遗憾,可惜二、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做... both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做... in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1):play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2):将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事,有人称变化There be句型的将来时:There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1):see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作,常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。
八年级英语Unit1 Topic1知识点仁爱版

Unit 1 Topic 1知识点一、运动项目Sports eventsBasketball篮球soccer\football足球tennis网球table tennis/pingpong乒乓球volleyball排球skating滑冰skiing滑雪rowing划船cycling骑自行车moutain climbing爬山running; swimming 二、短语Phrases1.Cheer sb on为…加油2.quite a bit/a lot许多3.grow up 成长4.in the future今后5.give up放6.take part in/join in…and…既……(in)doing 花费…做9.pretty well相10.do exercise/play sports做运动11.the high jump跳高12.the long jump跳远13.all over到处14.be good for对…有益15.the day after tomorrow后天16.keep fit/healthy保持健康17.arrive in/at到达某地18.play against同…比赛playfor 为…效力19.leave for动身去某地20.have a basketball game举行篮球比赛21.half an hour半小时22.go cycling/moutain climbing三、Useful expressions重点句型1.Which sport do you prefer,cycling or rowing? I prefer rowing.你更喜欢骑自行车还是划船?2.What’s your favorite sport? My favorite sport is basketball.你最喜欢的运动是什么?篮球3.Whois your favorite player?My favorite player is YaoMing.你最喜欢的运动员是谁?姚明4.What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be a dancer.你长大想当什么?5.Would you like to e and cheer us on?Sure,I’d love to. I hope our team will win.你想来帮我们加油吗?我很乐意,我希望我们的球队能赢。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-Topic1-SectionC重要且易混知识点

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1-Topic1-SectionC重要且易混知识点1、be sure 的用法:①be sure = make sure 确定,确信②be sure to do sth. 确定做某事③be sure +(that) +句子(谓语动词常用将来时)④be sure +of/about....对…有把握2、make的用法:过去式(made)①make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人或某物…样(形容词常用clean、strong、happy)②make sb./sth. +n.选某人当…(名词常用monitor、headteacher、headmaster)③make sb./sth. +动原让/使某人做某事(eg:make him clean the classroom)3、keep的用法:意为“保持,保存,饲养”,过去式(kept)①keep (sb./sth.) + adj.让某人/某物处于某种状态eg:keep healthy/fit/quiet/open/safe②keep (sb./sth.) + v-ing 让某人/某物一直做某事eg:My mom keeps me studying/working hard.妈妈让我一直努力学习。
③keep (on) + doing 继续/坚持做某事eg:Keep (on) trying.继续努力4、help的用法:一、帮助某人做某事:①help (sb.) to do sth. ②help (sb.) do sth.③help sb.with sth.二、在某人的帮助下:④with the help of sb.⑤with one’s help。
仁爱版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Topic 1-3知识点+课文翻译

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1-3知识点仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 知识精讲Unit 1 Topic 1单词Unit 1 Topic 1课文翻译Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 I'm going to play basketball.Section A - A部分1a Listen, read and say1a 听,读,说Michael: Hi, Kangkang.迈克尔:你好,康康。
Kangkang: Hi, Michael. What are you going to do?康康:你好,迈克尔。
你打算去干吗?Michael: I'm going to play basketball.迈克尔:我打算去打篮球。
Kangkang:You like playing basketball,right? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.康康:你喜欢打篮球,对吧?我看你暑假的时候经常去打篮球的。
Michael: Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game againstClass Three on Sunday.迈克尔:对啊。
你知道的,我们这个星期天和三班有一场篮球赛。
Kangkang: I hope our team will win.康康:我希望我们队能赢。
Michael: Me,too.Would you like to come and cheer us on?迈克尔:我也是。
你愿意来为我们加油吗?Kangkang: Sure.I'd love to.康康:当然。
我很乐意去。
Section B - B部分1a Look, listen and say1a 看,听,说Michael: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?迈克尔:玛利亚,你最喜欢什么运动?Maria: Basketball, of course.玛利亚:我当然最喜欢篮球啊。
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Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketballSection A1.be going to +动词原形表示“打算\准备做某事”。
如:He is going to write an email tonight. 他打算今晚写封电子邮件。
一2.be going to与will的区别,在表示将来发生的事情时,二者的区别主要是:1)be going to 用于主观判断,及说话人主观上计划或安排将要去做的事情will则多用于客观的情况,即客观上将要发生的事情。
例如:I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow.明天会下雨。
2)be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
例如:He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
Will she arrive on time next time? 下次她会按时到吗?3)可表示说话人按照他的意图将要发生或进行的动作时,各有侧重:若表示没有经过事先计划或考虑,而是在说话的当时临时想到的意图或临时作出的决定时,则要用will。
若表示经过事先考虑好的意图时,要用be going to。
例如:I’ll answer the telephone.我去接电话。
(事先没经过考虑)I’m going to meet him at the railway station. 我去火车站接他。
(已经过考虑)4)在有条件从句的主句中一般不用be going to, 而多用will,因为此时多少带有些意愿。
例如:I won’t go if he doesn’t come.他不来,我就不去。
5)在正式的通知(如新闻媒体公布的官方消息,气象预报等)中用will结构。
例如:Ji’an will be cloudy with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight.吉安阴,气温十八到二十八摄氏度。
6)表示有迹象表明要发生某事,只用be going to,不用will。
例如:Look at the clouds, it’s going to be another storm.瞧瞧这些云,暴风雨又要来了。
3.see…do …意为“看见…做…”(看见全过程)see…doing…意为“看见…正在做…“(强调事件,动作正在进行)类似的用法还有:watch,hear,find4.against意为“对着,反对“have a basketball game against …有一场对…的篮球比赛Everyone is against him。
每个人都反对他5.prefer 意为“更喜欢“1) prefer+名词更喜欢某人或某物2)prefer A to B 相比较B来说更喜欢A A B是某人或某物3)prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事,宁愿做某事4)prefer doing A to doing B 想比较做B 来说更喜欢做A5)prefer to do A rather than do B 相比较做B 来说更喜欢做A 注意:想比较做后面那件事来说更喜欢做前面那件事和第四句的意思一样主要是需要注意两个动词的形式前后保持一致6. I hope our team will win。
我希望我们队会赢。
7. cheer sb on 为…加油8. have to 不得不,必须9. both … and…. 两者都all 三者及其以上10. which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?= which sport do you like better, …?I prefer swimming.= I like swimming better.11. Do you row much?= Do you often row? 你经常划船吗?12. join+人或组织加入某人或者某个组织,成为其中一员Join in + 活动,此时可以跟take part in 互换,表示“参加某项活动“Section B1.what’s your favorite sport?=which sport do you like best?你最喜欢哪项运动?2.I like…best.= My favorite + n is…我最喜欢的是….3.play for…为…效力,for表示目的,类似的短语还有fight for 为…而战,look for,work for4.in a team (英式英语)on a team (美式英语)意为“在某队“5.That’s my dream。
那是我的梦想。
6.What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大后想做什么?1)grow up 长大成人2)此句中when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时表示将来,主句用一般将来时态。
7. dream job 梦想的工作What’s your dream job?你的梦想工作是什么?8. in future: from now on 从今往后,今后in the future在将来Section C1.tick 打钩2.check your answers 核对你的答案3.go cycling 去骑自行车,go 与表示活动,消遣等方面的动词ing形式连用,表示在某些特定的情况下暂时从事的运动,消遣或活动,这时的GO 有“去“的意思。
go shopping 去购物go dancing 去跳舞go kite-flying 去放风筝go skating 滑冰4.on Sunday 在星期天(表示某一个星期天)on Sundays 在星期天(表示在每一个星期天)5.spend,pay,take,cost 的运用与区别spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1)spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。
例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2)spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。
例:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cos t的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下:(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。
例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1)It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(2)doing sth. takes sb. +时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
pay的基本用法是:(1)pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。
例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。
例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。
例:Don’t worry! I'll pay for you. 别担心,我会给你付钱的。
(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。
例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。
(5)pay money back 还钱。
例:May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你。
(6)pay off one's money还清钱6. be good at 擅长于= do well in (后加动词ing)Be good for 对…有好处Be good with …与…相处得好Be good to….对…友好7. there will be与there is going to be的区别两个都是there be的将来时。
there is going to be 目的性强点。
一般有is going to的,都是表示有计划过、安排过、有迹象要发生的将来时,口语中较常用。
there will be较随意,没什么计划的。
类似一种将存在的状态吧。
8. a school sports meet 学校运动会9. 有关sure 的短语以及用法feel sure= be sure确信make sure 弄明白,查明白make sure of 尽力做到,将...弄明白,保证sure about对....确信的sure of确信...的sure of oneself 有自信心(1)be sure of sth / doing sth确信Can I be sure of a profit if I invest?我要是投资, 肯定能获利吗?(2)be sure to do 肯定,一定会He is sure to go there if he is free tomorrow.如果他明天有空,他一定会去那里的.(3)be sure that(that可以省略) + 从句确信When you start the engine, be sure that the car is in neutral.你在发动引擎时,一定要让汽车处于空档。