大学常用数学专业英语单词
数学专业英语词汇
数学专业英语词汇1b measurability b可测性b measurable function 波莱尔可测函数babylonian numerals 巴比伦数字back substitution 逆计算backward difference 后向差分backward difference operator 后向差分算子backward difference quotient 后向差商backward solution 后向解法baire function 贝利函数baire measure 贝利测度baire set 贝利集baire space 贝利空间baire theorem 贝利定理balance 平衡balanced category 平衡范畴balanced functor 平衡函子balanced hypergraph 平衡超图balanced neighborhood 平衡邻域balanced sample 平衡样本balanced set 平衡集balancing method 平衡法balayage 扫除ball 球ballistic curve 弹道banach algebra 巴拿赫代数banach lie group 巴拿赫李群banach space 巴拿赫空间band 带band chart 带状图band matrix 带状矩阵bar construction 棒构成bar diagram 条线图bar graph 条线图barrel 桶集barrel shape 桶型barrelled space 桶型空间barrier 闸barycenter 重心barycenter of a simplex 单形的重心barycentric 重心的barycentric complex 重心复形barycentric coordinates 重心坐标barycentric mapping 重心映射barycentric subdivision 重心重分base 底base angle 底角base line 底线base number 底数base of logarithms 对数的底base point 基点base register 基址寄存器变址寄存器base space 底空间base vector 基向量basic 基础的basic block 基本块basic field 基域basic form 基本形式basic point 基础点basic representation 基本表示basic ring 基环basic solution 基本解basic symbol 基本符号basic variable 基本变量basis 基basis for cohomology 上同爹basis for homology 同爹basis of linear space 线性空间的基basis of vector space 向量空间的基basis replacementprocedure 基替换过程basis theorem of hilbert 希耳伯特基定理basis vector 基本向量batch processing 成批处理bayes decision function 贝叶斯判定函数bayes formula 贝叶斯公式bayes postulate 贝叶斯公设bayes solution 贝叶斯解behavior 行为behavior strategy 行为策略bellman principle 贝尔曼原理beltrami equation 贝尔特拉米方程bending point 转向点bergman metric 伯格曼度量bernoulli equation 伯努利方程bernoulli inequality 伯努利不等式bernoulli method 伯努利法bernoulli number 伯努利数bernoulli polynomial 伯努利多项式bernoulli trials 伯努利试验bernoullian polynomial 伯努利多项式bernstein inequality 伯思斯坦不等式bernstein polynomial 伯思斯坦多项式bertrand curves 柏特龙曲线bertrand paradox 柏特龙悖论bessel equation 贝塞耳方程bessel function 贝塞耳函数bessel function of thesecond kind 第二类贝塞耳函数bessel function of the thirdkind 第三类贝塞耳函数bessel inequality 贝塞耳不等式bessel integral 贝塞耳积分best approximation 最佳逼近best estimator 最佳估计量best test 最佳检验best uniformapproximation 最佳一致逼近beta distribution 分布beta function 函数betti group 贝蒂群betti number 贝蒂数between group variance 群间方差biadditive 双加法的biangular 双角的bias 偏倚biased estimator 有偏估计量biased sample 有偏样本biased statistics 有偏统计量biased test 有偏检验biaxial 双轴的biaxial spherical harmonic function 双轴球面低函数bicartesian square 双笛卡儿方bicharacteristic 双特征bicompact 紧bicompact set 紧集bicompact space 列紧空间bicompact transformation group 列紧变换群bicompactification 紧化bicomplex 二重复形bicomplex function 二重复形函数biconcave 两面凹的biconditional 等价biconnected space 双连通空间bicontinuous function 双连续函数bicontinuously differentiable 双连续可微bicylinder 双圆柱bidimensional 二维的bidimensionality 二维性bidual banach space 双对偶巴拿赫空间bifunctor 二变项函子bifurcation point 歧点bifurcation theory 分歧理论bigraded group 双重分次群bigraded module 双重分次模biharmonic 双低的biharmonic equation 双低方程biharmonic function 双低函数biholomorphic 双全纯的biholomorphic function 双正则函数biholomorphic mapping双正则映射bihomomorphism 双同态bijection 双射bijective mapping 双射bijectivity 双射性bilateral 两面的bilateral derivative 双侧导数bilateral laplace transform双侧拉普拉斯变换bilaterally boundedsequence 双侧有界序列bilinear 双线性的bilinear form 双线性形式bilinear functional 双线性泛函bilinear integral form 双线性积分型bilinear mapping 双线性映射bilinear programming 双线性规划bilinear relation 双线性关系bilinear system 双线性系bilinear transformation 双线性变换bilinearity 双线性bimatrix game 双矩阵对策bimodal distribution 双峰分布bimodule 双模binary 二元的binary arithmetic 二进制算术binary code 二进制吗binary coded decimalnotation 二进制编码的十进记数法binary coded decimalsystem 二进制编码的十进制binary coding 二进制编码binary digit 二进制数字binary digital computer 二进制数字计算机binary element 双态元件binary number 二进制数binary number system 二进制数系binary operation 二元运算binary point 二进制小数点binary relation 二元关系binary system 二进制的binary translation 二进制变换bind 连结binomial 二项式binomial coefficient 二项式系数binomial differential 二项式微分binomial differentialequation 二项微分方程binomial distribution 二项分布binomial equation 二项方程binomial expansion 二项展开式binomial integral 二项式积分binomial probability paper二项式概率纸binomial series 二项级数binomial surd 二项不尽根binomial test 二项检验binomial theorem 二项式定理binormal 副法线binormal space 副法线空间binormal vector 副法线向量biodemography 生物人口统计学biomathematic 生物数学的biomathematics 生物数学biomechanics 生物力学biometrics 生物统计学biometrika 生物统计学biophysics 生物物理学biorthogonal system 双正交系biorthonormal expansion双标准正交展开biorthonormalization 双标准正交化bipartite cubic 双枝三次曲线bipartite graph 偶图bipolar 双极的bipolar coordinates 双极坐标bipolar theorem 双极定理biprism 双棱柱biquadrate 四次方biquadratic equation 双二次方程biquadratic residue 双二次剩余biquaternion 复四元数biquinary code 二元五元码birational 双有理的birational invariant 双有理不变量birational map 双有理映射birational transformation 双有理变换birectangular 两直角的biregular 双正则的biregular isomorphism 双正则同构birth process 出生过程birth rate 出生率bisect 平分bisecting point 平分点bisection 平分bisector 平分线bisector of angle 角的平分线bispherical 双球面的bispinor 双旋量bistable 双稳定的bisymmetry 双对称bit 比特bitangent 双切线biunique 一对一的bivalent 二价的bivariate distribution 二维分布bivariate distribution function 二元分布函数bivariate frequency function 二元频率函数bivariate normal distribution 二元正态分布bivariate population 二元总体bivector 二重向量block 块block design 区组设计block relaxation 块松弛block tridiagonal matrix块三对角阵blockdiagram 立体图bochner integral 博赫纳积分body 体body of revolution 旋转体boltzmann constant 玻耳兹曼常数boltzmann equation 玻耳兹曼方程boltzmann statistics 玻耳兹曼统计bolzano weierstrasstheorem 波尔察诺维尔斯特拉斯定理boole function 布尔函数boolean algebra 布尔代数boolean function 布尔函数boolean operation 布尔运算boolean optimization 布尔最优化boolean ring 布尔环boolean vector 布尔向量border 边缘border element 边缘元素border of the domain 域的边缘border set 边缘集bordered matrix 加边矩阵borel exceptional value 波莱尔例外值borel field 波莱尔域borel group 波莱尔群borel lebesgue coveringtheorem 波莱尔勒贝格覆盖定理borel measurable function波莱尔可测函数borel measure 波莱尔测度borel set 波莱尔集borel subgroup 波莱尔子群borel summable series 波莱尔可和级数born approximation 波饵似法bornological dual 有界型对偶bornological set 有界型集bornological space 有界型空间bornological topology 有界型拓扑学bornology 有界型性bott periodicity theorem博特周期性定理bound 界bound decision variable 约束决策变量bound term 约束项bound variable 约束变词boundary 边界;边缘boundary cell 边界胞腔boundary collocation 边界配置boundary condition 边界条件boundary correspondence边界对应boundary curve 边界曲线boundary element method边界元法boundary form 边缘形式boundary homomorphism边缘同态boundary interval 边界区间boundary layer 边界层boundary line 界线boundary method 边界法boundary operator 边缘算子boundary point 边界点boundary simplex 边界单形boundary strip 边界带boundary surface 带边界曲面boundary value 边界值boundary value problem边值问题bounded 有界的bounded above 上有界的bounded above sequence上有界序列bounded below 下有界的bounded below sequence下有界序列bounded chain 有界链bounded closed set 有界闭集bounded domain 有界域bounded existentialquantifier 有界存在量词bounded function 有界函数bounded matrix 有界矩阵bounded minimization 有界最小化bounded operator 有界算子bounded point sequence有界点序列bounded quantification 有界量词限制bounded quantifier 有界量词bounded sequence 有界序列bounded set 有界集合bounded to the downwards下有界的bounded to the upwards上有界的bounded variation 有界变分boundedly convergentseries 有界收敛级数boundedness 有界性bounding manifold 边界廖bounding surface 边界曲面boundless 无限的box 框brace 大括号brachistochrone 最速降线brachistochrone problem 最速降线问题bracket 括号bracket operation 括号运算bragg curve 布喇格曲线braid 辫braid group 辫群branch 分支branch and bound method 分支限界法branch curve 分枝曲线branch cut 分支切割branch divisor 分歧除子branch instruction 分枝指令branch line 分枝线branch of a curve 曲线的分枝branch of function 函数的分枝branch point 分枝点branching 分枝branching process 分枝过程brauer group 布劳韦尔群breadth 幅break point 断点;分割点break point instruction 断点指令breaking stress 破坏应力bridge 分离棱briggs' logarithm 常用对数briggsian logarithm 常用对数broken diagonal 折对角线broken line 折线broken number 分数brouwer fixed pointtheorem 布劳丰尔不动点定理brownian motion 布朗运动brownian movement 布朗运动bruhat decomposition 布鲁阿分解buckling 弯曲budget 顸算buffer 缓冲器bundle 束bundle map 丛映射bundle of coefficients 系数丛bundle of lines 线把bundle of p vectors 向量丛bundle of planes 平面把bundle of rays 线把bundle of spheres 球把bundle space 丛空间bundle structure theorem丛结构定理bus 母线byte 字节数学专业英语词汇2c function c类函数c manifold c廖c mapping c类映射ca set 上解析集calculability 可计算性calculable mapping 可计算映射calculable relation 可计算关系calculate 计算calculating automaton 计算自动机calculating circuit 计算电路calculating element 计算单元calculating machine 计算机calculating punch 穿孔计算机calculating register 计算寄存器calculating unit 计算装置calculation 计算calculation of areas 面积计算calculator 计算机calculus 演算calculus of approximations近似计算calculus of classes 类演算calculus of errors 误差论calculus of finitedifferences 差分法calculus of probability 概率calculus of residues 残数计算calculus of variations 变分法calibration 校准canal 管道canal surface 管道曲面cancel 消去cancellation 消去cancellation law 消去律cancellation property 消去性质cancelling of significantfigures 有效数字消去canonical basis 典范基canonical coordinates 标准坐标canonical correlationcoefficient 典型相关系数canonical decomposition标准分解canonical distribution 典型分布canonical ensemble 正则总体canonical equation 典型方程canonical equation ofmotion 标准运动方程canonical expression 典范式canonical factorization 典范因子分解canonical flabby resolution典型松弛分解canonical form 标准型canonical function 标准函数canonical fundamentalsystem 标准基本系统canonical homomorphism标准同态canonical hyperbolicsystem 典型双曲线系canonical image 标准象canonical mapping 标准映射canonical representation典型表示canonical sequence 标准序列canonical solution 标准解canonical system ofdifferential equations 标准微分方程组canonical variable 典型变量canonical variationalequations 标准变分方程canonical variational problem 标准变分问题cantor curve 康托尔曲线cantor discontinum 康托尔密断统cantorian set theory 经典集论cap 交cap product 卡积capacity 容量card 卡片card punch 卡片穿孔机card reader 卡片读数器cardinal 知的cardinal number 基数cardinal product 基数积cardioid 心脏线carrier 支柱carry 进位carry signal 进位信号cartan decomposition 嘉当分解cartan formula 嘉当公式cartan subalgebra 嘉当子代数cartan subgroup 嘉当子群cartesian coordinate system 笛卡儿坐标系cartesian coordinates 笛卡尔座标cartesian equation 笛卡儿方程cartesian folium 笛卡儿叶形线cartesian product 笛卡儿积cartesian space 笛卡儿空间cartography 制图学cascaded carry 逐位进位casimir operator 卡巫尔算子cassini oval 卡吾卵形线casting out 舍去casting out nines 舍九法catastrophe theory 突变理论categorical judgment 范畴判断categorical proposition 范畴判断categorical syllogism 直言三段论categorical theory 范畴论categoricity 范畴性category 范畴category of groups 群范畴category of modules 模的范畴category of sets 集的范畴category of topologicalspaces 拓扑空间的范畴catenary 悬链线catenary curve 悬链线catenoid 悬链曲面cauchy condensation test柯微项收敛检验法cauchy condition forconvergence 柯握敛条件cauchy criterion 柯握敛判别准则cauchy distribution 柯沃布cauchy filter 柯嗡子cauchy inequality 柯位等式cauchy integral 柯锡分cauchy integral formula 柯锡分公式cauchy kernel 柯嗡cauchy kovalevskayatheorem 柯慰仆吡蟹蛩箍ǘ数学专业英语词汇3d integrable d可积d integral d积分d'alembert principle 达朗贝尔原理d'alembert ratio test 达朗贝尔比例试验法d'alembert solution 达朗贝尔解d'alembertian 达朗伯符;达郎贝尔算子damped harmonicoscillation 阻尼谐振动damped oscillation 阻尼振动damped vibration 阻尼振动damping 阻尼damping factor 阻尼因子dantzig van de pannemethod 但泽范德潘方法darboux tangent 达布切线darboux theorem 达布定理data 数据data processing 数据处理data storage 数据存储器data storage register 数据存储寄存器death process 死亡过程death rate 死亡率debugging 堤序deca 十decade 十个decade scaler 十进制计数器decagon 十边形decahedron 十面体decameter 十米decay curve 衰变曲线deci 分decidability 可判定性decile 十分位数decimal 十进位的decimal arithmetic 十进算术decimal binary conversion十二进制变换decimal digit 十进制数字decimal expansion 十进制展开decimal fraction 十进小数decimal notation 十进制记数法decimal number 十进小数decimal number system 十进制decimal of many places 多位十进小数decimal part 小数部分decimal place 小数位decimal point 小数点decimal representation 十进制记数法decimal system 十进制decimal to binaryconversion 十二进制变换decimetre 分米decision 判定decision domain 决策域decision function 判定函数decision problem 判定问题decision procedure 判定过程decision space 判定空间decision theory 决策论decision variable 决策变量decision vector 决策向量decisive 决定的declination 倾斜decoder 译码器decomposability 可分解性decomposable form 可分解形式decomposable matrix 可分解矩阵decomposable operator 可分解算子decompose 分解decomposition 分解decomposition field 分解域decomposition formula 分解公式decomposition group 分解群decomposition in a direct sum 直和分解decomposition into linear factors 线性因子分解decomposition into partial fractions 部分分数分解decomposition operator 分解算子decomposition principle 分解原理decomposition theorem 分解定理decrease 减少decreasing function 递减函数decrement 减量dedekind axiom 绰金公理dedekind completion 绰金完备化dedekind cut 绰金切断dedekind domain 绰金环dedekind ring 绰金环dedekind set 绰金集dedekind sum 绰金和deduce 演绎deducibility 可推断deduction 演绎法deductive method 演绎法deductive proof 演绎证明defect 靠defect indices 扛数defect of operators 算子的靠defect of spline 样条的筐defect relation 控系defect subspaces 坑空间defective number 靠defective value 康deferent 圆心轨迹deficiency 靠deficiency index 扛标deficient number 靠definability 可定义性definable 可定义的define 定义definiendum 被定义者definiens 定义者defining contrast 定义对比defining equation 定义方程defining field 定义域defining relations 定义关系definite 定的definite divergence 定发散definite integral 定积分definiteness 梅性definition by induction 用归纳法定义definition by transfiniteinduction 依超限归纳法的定义deflation 降阶deform 使变形deformable 可变形的deformation 变形deformation ratio 形变比率deformation retract 形变收缩核deformation retraction 形变收缩degeneracy 退化degeneracy operator 退化算子degenerate 退化degenerate case 退化情况degenerate core 简并核degenerate distribution 退化分布degenerate eigenvalue 退化本盏degenerate extreme point退化极值点degenerate kernel 退化核degenerate parabolicequation 退化抛物型方程degenerate polyhedron 退化多面体degenerate set 退化集degenerate simplex 退化单形degeneration 退化degree 次数degree of a polynomial 多项式的次数degree of a representation表示度degree of accuracy 精确度degree of an equation 方程式的次数degree of approximation近似度degree of freedom 自由度degree of inseparability 不可分次数degree of mapping 映射度degree of stability 稳定度degree of symmetry 对称度del 倒三角形del operator 倒三角形delay 延迟delay equation 延滞方程delay line store 延迟线存储器delay time 延迟时间delete 删去deleted neighborhood 去心邻域deletion 删除delocalization 非局部化delta function 狄垃克函数deltoid 形曲线demarcation 划分界线demi continuous 半连续的demonstrate 证明论证demonstration 证明denominate number 庚denomination 名称denominator 分母denote 指示dense 稠密的dense in itself 自密的dense in itself set 自密集dense set 稠集dense subset 稠子集denseness 稠密性denseness of set 集的密度densimetry 密度测定density 密度density distribution 密度分布density function 密度函数density matrix 密度矩阵density of distribution 分布密度density of simultaneousdistribution 联合分布密度density theorem 密度定理denumerability 可数性denumerable 可数的denumerable set 可数集denumeration 计算depend 依赖dependence 相关dependent 相关的dependent equations 相关方程组dependent variable 应变数dependent variate 应变量depression 降低depth line 深度线derivability 可微性derivable 可微的derivate 导出数derivation 微分derivative 导数derivative of a distribution 分布导数derivative of a vector 向量导数derivative of higher order 高阶导数derivative of n th order n 阶导数derive 导出derived algebra 导出代数derived equation 导出方程derived function 导数derived functor 导函子derived graph 导出图derived rule of inference 推理的导出规则derived series 导出列derived set 推导集derived unit 导出单位derogatory matrix 减次阵descartes rule of signs 笛卡儿正负号规则descending central series降中心列descending chain 降链descending chain condition降链条件descending difference 前向差分descending induction 递减归纳descending order 递减次序descending power series递减幂级数descent 下降descent method 下降法description 描述description operator 摹状算子descriptive form 描述形式descriptive function 描述形式descriptive geometry 画法几何descriptive set theory 描述集论descriptive statistics 描述统计学design 计划design of experiments 实验设计detached coefficients 分离系数determinant 行列式determinant of infiniteorder 无限行列式determinant of thecoefficients 系数行列式determinant of thecoefficients of a linear form 线性形式的系数行列式determinantal divisor 行列式因子determinantal equation 行列式方程determinate 一定的determinate automaton 确定性自动机determinate system 确定组determine 决定出determined system 确定组determining equation 决定方程determining factor 决定因素deterministic digital system确定性数字系统deterministic optimization确定性最优化deterministic process 确定过程deterministic programming确定性最优化develop 展开developability 可展性developable 可展的developable function 可展函数developable surface 可展曲面development 展开development in powerseries 幂级数展开deviate 偏离deviation 偏差deviation from the mean平均偏差diadic system 二进制数系diagnostic routine 诊断程序diagonal 对角线diagonal continued fraction对角连分数diagonal dominancy 对角优势diagonal element 对角元素diagonal form 对角型diagonal map 对角映射diagonal matrix 对角阵diagonal method 对角线法diagonal morphism 对角射diagonal of a determinant行列式的对角线diagonal of the face 面对角线diagonal point 对边点diagonal procedure 对角线法diagonal process 对角线法diagonal sequence 对角序列diagonal sum 矩阵的迹diagonal sum rule 对角求和规则diagonalizable matrix 可对角化矩阵diagonalization 对角线化diagonalize 对角化diagonally dominantmatrix 对角占优矩阵diagram 图表diagram scheme 图解概型diameter 直径diameter of a circle 圆的直径diametric plane 径面diamond shaped 菱形的dichotomy 二分法diffeomorphic mapping 微分同胚映射diffeomorphism 微分同胚映射difference 差difference boundary valueproblem 差分边值问题difference differentialequation 差分微分方程difference equation 差分方程difference group 差群difference method 差分法difference operator 差分算子difference product 差积difference quotient 均差difference schema 差分格式difference sequence 差数序列difference set 差集difference table 差分表different 共轭差积differentiability 可微性differentiable 可微的differentiable function 可微函数differentiable manifold of class c c类微分廖differential 微分differential algebra 微分代数differential analyzer 微分分析仪differential and integral calculus 微积分differential calculus 微分学differential circuit 微分电路differential coefficient 微分系数differential cross section微分截面differential curve 微分曲线differential differenceequation 差分微分方程differential equation 微分方程differential equation withdelayed argument 延滞方程differential equation withdeviating argument 偏差自变数微分方程differential equation withlag 滞后微分方程differential equation withseparated variables 分离变数型微分方程differential expression 微分式differential form 微分形式differential form of the firstkind 第一种微分形式differential game 微分对策differential geometry 微分几何学differential ideal 微分理想differential method 微分法differential of arc 微弧differential operator 微分算子differential parameter 微分参数differential quotient 微分系数differential ring 微分环differential scattering 微分散射截面differential topology 微分拓扑differentiate 微分differentiating circuit 微分电路differentiation 微分differentiation of a function函数的微分法differentiation of implicitfunction 隐函数微分法differentiation operator 微分算子differentiation symbol 微分记号differentiation term byterm 逐项微分differentiation theorem 微分定理differentiator 微分器diffraction 衍射diffraction angle 衍射角diffraction curve 衍射曲线diffraction disc 绕射盘diffusion 扩散diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion constant 扩散常数diffusion equation 扩散方程diffusion process 扩散过程digamma function 双函数digit 数字digital 数字的digital computer 数字计算机digital control 数字控制digital differential analyzer数字微分分析仪digital recorder 数字式自动记录器digital simulation 数据模拟digitize 计数化dihedral angle 二面角dihedral group 二面体群dihedron 二面体dilatation 单项变换dilated maximum principle扩张极大值原理dilemma 二难推论dimension 量纲dimension theorem 维数定理dimension theory 维数论dimensional 量纲的dimensional analysis 维量分析dimensional equation 量纲方程dimensionality 量纲dimensionless 无量纲的dimensionless quantity 无因次量dimer 二聚物dimetric 二维的diophantine analysis 丢番图分析diophantine equation 丢番图方程diplohedron 扁方二十四面体dirac delta distribution 狄垃克函数dirac equation 狄拉克方程dirac measure 狄拉克测度direct 直接的direct analytic continuation直接解析开拓direct correspondence 直接对应direct decomposition 直分解direct factor 直积因子direct image 直接象direct limit 归纳极限direct method 直接法direct numerical method直接数值法direct predecessor 直前仟direct product 直积direct successor 紧接后元direct sum 直和direct system 归纳系direct union 直并directed circuit 有向回路directed distance 有向距离directed edge sequence 有向棱序列directed graph 有向图directed group 有向群directed line 有向元directed line segment 有向线段directed path 有向通路directed quantity 有向量directed set 有向集directed system 有向系directing curve 有向曲线direction 方向direction angle 方向角direction cosine 方向余弦direction field 方向场direction of principal axis 轴方向direction of principal curvature 助率方向direction parameter 方向参数directional 定向的directional derivative 方向导数directional differentiation 方向微分法directional field 方向场directivity 方向性directly proportional 直接比例的directoin search program方向检颂序director circle 准圆director cone 准锥面director plane 准平面directrix 准线directrix of a conic 二次曲线的准线dirichlet boundarycondition 狄利克雷边界条件dirichlet conditions 狄利克雷条件dirichlet distribution 狄利克雷分布dirichlet domain 狄利克雷域dirichlet drawer principle狄利克雷抽屉原理dirichlet function 狄利克雷函数dirichlet integral 狄利克雷积分dirichlet principle 狄利克雷原理dirichlet problem 狄利克雷问题dirichlet product 狄利克雷乘积dirichlet series 狄利克雷级数dirichlet space 狄利克雷空间dirichlet theorem 狄利克雷定理disagreement 不符合disappearance 消失disassembly 拆卸disc 圆盘disconnected space 不连通空间discontinuity 不连续discontinuity interval 不连续区间discontinuity on the left 左方不连续性discontinuity on the right右方不连续性discontinuous function 不连续函数discontinuous group 不连续群discontinuous randomvariable 不连续变量discontinuous set 不连续集discontinuous term 不连续项discontinuous variate 不连续变量discontinuum 密断统discount 折扣discount factor 折扣因子discrete 分立的discrete category 离散范畴discrete continuous system离散连续系统discrete distribution 离散分布discrete distributionfunction 离散分布函数discrete flow 离散流discrete fourier transform离散傅里叶变换discrete group 离散群discrete mathematics 离散数学discrete optimization 离散最佳化discrete optimizationproblem 离散最优化问题discrete problem 离散问题discrete process 离散随机过程discrete programming 离散规划discrete random variable离散随机变量discrete series 离散序列discrete set 离散集discrete spectrum 离散谱discrete state 离散状态discrete system 离散系统discrete time 离散时间discrete topological space离散拓扑空间discrete topology 离散拓扑discrete uniformdistribution 离散均匀分布discrete valuation 离散赋值discreteness 离散性discretization 离散化discretization error 离散化误差discrimator 判别式函数discriminant 判别式discriminant analysis 判别分析discriminant function 判别式函数discriminant of apolynomial 多项式的判别式discriminatory analysis 判别分析disjoint elements 不相交元素disjoint relations 不相交关系disjoint sets 不相交集disjoint sum 不相交并集disjoint union 不相交并集disjointed set 不相交集disjunction 析取disjunction sign 析取记号disjunction symbol 析取记号disjunctive normal form析取范式disjunctive proposition 选言命题disk 圆盘disorder 无秩序disorder order transformation 无序有序变化dispersion 方差dispersion matrix 方差矩阵dispersion relations 分散关系dispersive 扩散的displacement 位移displacement operator 位移算符display statusconcomitant 相伴式disposition 配置disproportion 不相称disproportionate 不成比例的dissection 剖分dissimilar terms 不同类项dissipation 散逸dissipation of energy 消能dissipative function 散逸函数dissipative measurable transformation 散逸可测变换dissipative system 耗散系dissociation 解离dissociation constant 分离常数distance axioms 距离公理distance between twopoints 两点间距distance circle 距离圆distance function 距离函数distance matrix 距离矩阵distance meter 测距仪distance point 距离点distinction 差别distinguish 辨别distinguished polynomial特异多项式distortion 畸变distortion angle 畸变角distortion theorem 畸变定理distortionless 无畸变的distributed constant 分布常数distributed parameter 分布参数distribution 分布distribution coefficient 分布系数distribution curve 分布曲线distribution family 分布族distribution function 分布函数distribution law 分布律distribution of primenumbers 素数分布distribution parameter 分布参数distribution ratio 分布系数distribution rule 分布规则distribution space 广义函数空间distribution with negativeskewness 负偏斜分布distribution with positiveskewness 正偏斜分布distributionfree test 无分布检验distributive 分配的distributive lattice 分配格distributive law 分配律distributivity 分配性disturbance 扰动disturbing function 扰动函数diverge 发散divergence 发散divergence of a series 级数发散divergence of tensor field张量场的散度divergence of vector field向量场的散度divergent sequence 发散序列divergent series 发散级数divide 除divided difference 均差dividend 被除数divider compasses 除法器两脚规dividers 除法器两脚规divisibility 可除性divisible 可除的divisible element 可除元素division 除法;划分division algebra 可除代数division algorithm 辗转相除法division of a line segment线段的分割division ring 可除环division transformation 有剩余的除法division with remainder 有剩余的除法divisor 因divisor class 除子类divisor function 除数函数divisor problem 除数问题documentation 文件编制documentation of program程序文档dodecagon 十二边形dodecagonal 十二边形的dodecahedral number 十二面体数dodecahedron 十二面体dog curve 追踪曲线domain 定义域domain of attraction 吸引范围domain of convergence 收敛域domain of definition 定义域domain of dependence 依赖域domain of existence 存在域domain of integration 积分区域domain of integrity 整环domain of meromorphy 亚纯域domain of regularity 正则域domain of transitivity 可递域domain of unsolvability 不可解域domain of variability 定义域dominant 帜dominant strategy 优策略dominant weight 最高权dominate 支配dominated convergence 控制收敛dominating set 控制集domination 支配domination principle 优势原理domino problem 多米诺问题dot 点dot chart 点图表。
数学专业英语词汇速记
arithmetic progression(sequence) 等差数列 geometric progression(sequence) 等比数列 approximate 近似 (anti)clockwise (逆) 顺时针方向 cardinal 基数 ordinal 序数 direct proportion 正比 distinct 不同的 estimation 估计，近似 parentheses 括号 proportion 比例 permutation 排列 combination 组合 table 表格 trigonometric function 三角函数 unit 单位,位 几何部分 1. 所有的角 alternate angle 内错角 corresponding angle 同位角 共 2 页: 上一页 12 下一页 tips:感谢 大家的阅读，本文由我司收集整编。仅供参阅！
Hale Waihona Puke odd integer, odd number 奇数 even integer, even number 偶数 integer, whole number 整数 positive whole number 正整数 negative whole number 负整数 consecutive number 连续整数 real number, rational number 实数,有理数 irrational(number) 无理数 inverse 倒数 composite number 合数 e.g. 4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15 prime number 质数 e.g. 2,3,5,7,11,13,15 注意：所有的质数(2 除 外)都是奇数，但奇数不一定是质数 reciprocal 倒数 common divisor 公约数 multiple 倍数 (least)common multiple (最小)公倍数 (prime) factor (质)因子 common factor 公因子 ordinary scale, decimal scale 十进制 nonnegative 非负的 tens 十位 units 个位 mode 众数 median 中数 common ratio 公比 7.数列
数学专业词汇及翻译
数学专业词汇及翻译一、字母顺序表 (1)二、常用的数学英语表述 (7)三、代数英语（高端） (13)一、字母顺序表1、数学专业词汇Aabsolute value 绝对值 accept 接受 acceptable region 接受域additivity 可加性 adjusted 调整的 alternative hypothesis 对立假设analysis 分析analysis of covariance 协方差分析analysis of variance 方差分析 arithmetic mean 算术平均值 association 相关性assumption 假设 assumption checking 假设检验availability 有效度average 均值Bbalanced 平衡的 band 带宽 bar chart 条形图beta-distribution 贝塔分布 between groups 组间的 bias 偏倚 binomial distribution 二项分布 binomial test 二项检验Ccalculate 计算 case 个案 category 类别 center of gravity 重心central tendency 中心趋势chi-square distribution 卡方分布chi-square test 卡方检验classify 分类cluster analysis 聚类分析coefficient 系数 coefficient of correlation 相关系数collinearity 共线性 column 列 compare 比较 comparison 对照 components 构成，分量compound 复合的 confidence interval 置信区间 consistency 一致性 constant 常数continuous variable 连续变量 control charts 控制图 correlation 相关 covariance 协方差 covariance matrix 协方差矩阵critical point 临界点critical value 临界值crosstab 列联表cubic 三次的，立方的cubic term 三次项cumulative distribution function 累加分布函数 curve estimation 曲线估计Ddata 数据default 默认的definition 定义deleted residual 剔除残差density function 密度函数dependent variable 因变量description 描述design of experiment 试验设计deviations 差异df.(degree of freedom) 自由度diagnostic 诊断dimension 维discrete variable 离散变量discriminant function 判别函数discriminatory analysis 判别分析distance 距离distribution 分布D-optimal design D-优化设计Eeaqual 相等 effects of interaction 交互效应 efficiency 有效性eigenvalue 特征值equal size 等含量equation 方程error 误差estimate 估计estimation of parameters 参数估计estimations 估计量evaluate 衡量exact value 精确值expectation 期望expected value 期望值exponential 指数的exponential distributon 指数分布extreme value 极值F factor 因素，因子 factor analysis 因子分析 factor score 因子得分 factorial designs 析因设计factorial experiment 析因试验fit 拟合fitted line 拟合线fitted value 拟合值 fixed model 固定模型 fixed variable 固定变量fractional factorial design 部分析因设计frequency 频数F-test F检验full factorial design 完全析因设计function 函数Ggamma distribution 伽玛分布geometric mean 几何均值group 组Hharmomic mean 调和均值 heterogeneity 不齐性histogram 直方图homogeneity 齐性homogeneity of variance 方差齐性hypothesis 假设 hypothesis test 假设检验Iindependence 独立independent variable 自变量independent-samples 独立样本 index 指数 index of correlation 相关指数 interaction 交互作用 interclass correlation 组内相关 interval estimate 区间估计intraclass correlation 组间相关inverse 倒数的iterate 迭代Kkernal 核 Kolmogorov-Smirnov test柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米诺夫检验 kurtosis 峰度Llarge sample problem 大样本问题layer 层least-significant difference 最小显著差数least-square estimation 最小二乘估计least-square method 最小二乘法 level 水平 level of significance 显著性水平leverage value 中心化杠杆值life 寿命life test 寿命试验likelihood function 似然函数 likelihood ratio test 似然比检验linear 线性的linear estimator 线性估计linear model 线性模型linear regression 线性回归linear relation 线性关系linear term 线性项logarithmic 对数的logarithms 对数 logistic 逻辑的 lost function 损失函数Mmain effect 主效应matrix 矩阵maximum 最大值maximum likelihood estimation 极大似然估计 mean squared deviation(MSD) 均方差 mean sum of square 均方和 measure 衡量 media 中位数 M-estimator M估计minimum 最小值missing values 缺失值mixed model 混合模型 mode 众数model 模型Monte Carle method 蒙特卡罗法moving average 移动平均值multicollinearity 多元共线性multiple comparison 多重比较multiple correlation 多重相关multiple correlation coefficient 复相关系数multiple correlation coefficient 多元相关系数multiple regression analysis 多元回归分析multiple regression equation 多元回归方程 multiple response 多响应 multivariate analysis 多元分析Nnegative relationship 负相关nonadditively 不可加性nonlinear 非线性nonlinear regression 非线性回归noparametric tests 非参数检验 normal distribution 正态分布null hypothesis 零假设 number of cases 个案数Oone-sample 单样本 one-tailed test 单侧检验 one-way ANOVA 单向方差分析one-way classification 单向分类optimal 优化的optimum allocation 最优配制 order 排序order statistics 次序统计量 origin 原点orthogonal 正交的 outliers 异常值Ppaired observations 成对观测数据paired-sample 成对样本parameter 参数parameter estimation 参数估计 partial correlation 偏相关partial correlation coefficient 偏相关系数 partial regression coefficient 偏回归系数percent 百分数percentiles 百分位数pie chart 饼图point estimate 点估计poisson distribution 泊松分布polynomial curve 多项式曲线polynomial regression 多项式回归polynomials 多项式positive relationship 正相关 power 幂P-P plot P-P概率图predict 预测predicted value 预测值prediction intervals 预测区间principal component analysis 主成分分析 proability 概率probability density function 概率密度函数 probit analysis 概率分析proportion 比例Qqadratic 二次的 Q-Q plot Q-Q概率图 quadratic term 二次项quality control 质量控制 quantitative 数量的，度量的 quartiles 四分位数Rrandom 随机的 random number 随机数 random number 随机数random sampling 随机取样random seed 随机数种子random variable 随机变量 randomization 随机化 range 极差rank 秩 rank correlation 秩相关 rank statistic 秩统计量 regression analysis 回归分析regression coefficient 回归系数regression line 回归线reject 拒绝rejection region 拒绝域relationship 关系reliability 可*性repeated 重复的report 报告，报表 residual 残差 residual sum of squares 剩余平方和response 响应risk function 风险函数robustness 稳健性 root mean square 标准差 row 行 run 游程run test 游程检验Sample 样本sample size 样本容量sample space 样本空间sampling 取样 sampling inspection 抽样检验 scatter chart 散点图S-curve S形曲线separately 单独地sets 集合sign test 符号检验significance 显著性significance level 显著性水平significance testing 显著性检验 significant 显著的，有效的 significant digits 有效数字 skewed distribution 偏态分布 skewness 偏度 small sample problem 小样本问题 smooth 平滑 sort 排序 soruces of variation 方差来源 space 空间 spread 扩展square 平方 standard deviation 标准离差 standard error of mean 均值的标准误差standardization 标准化 standardize 标准化 statistic 统计量 statistical quality control 统计质量控制 std. residual 标准残差 stepwise regression analysis 逐步回归stimulus 刺激strong assumption 强假设stud. deleted residual 学生化剔除残差stud. residual 学生化残差 subsamples 次级样本 sufficient statistic 充分统计量sum 和 sum of squares 平方和 summary 概括，综述Ttable 表t-distribution t分布test 检验test criterion 检验判据test for linearity 线性检验 test of goodness of fit 拟合优度检验 test of homogeneity 齐性检验test of independence 独立性检验test rules 检验法则 test statistics 检验统计量 testing function 检验函数time series 时间序列tolerance limits 容许限total 总共，和transformation 转换 treatment 处理 trimmed mean 截尾均值 true value 真值 t-test t检验 two-tailed test 双侧检验unbalanced 不平衡的unbiased estimation 无偏估计unbiasedness 无偏性 uniform distribution 均匀分布Vvalue of estimator 估计值 variable 变量 variance 方差 variance components 方差分量 variance ratio 方差比 various 不同的 vector 向量Wweight 加权，权重weighted average 加权平均值within groups 组内的ZZ score Z分数2. 最优化方法词汇英汉对照表Aactive constraint 活动约束 active set method 活动集法 analytic gradient 解析梯度approximate 近似 arbitrary 强制性的 argument 变量 attainment factor 达到因子Bbandwidth 带宽be equivalent to 等价于best-fit 最佳拟合bound 边界Ccoefficient 系数complex-value 复数值component 分量constant 常数constrained 有约束的constraint 约束constraint function 约束函数continuous 连续的converge 收敛cubic polynomial interpolation method三次多项式插值法 curve-fitting 曲线拟合Ddata-fitting 数据拟合default 默认的，默认的define 定义diagonal 对角的direct search method 直接搜索法direction of search 搜索方向 discontinuous 不连续eigenvalue 特征值empty matrix 空矩阵equality 等式exceeded 溢出的Ffeasible 可行的 feasible solution 可行解 finite-difference 有限差分 first-order 一阶GGauss-Newton method 高斯-牛顿法 goal attainment problem 目标达到问题 gradient 梯度 gradient method 梯度法Hhandle 句柄 Hessian matrix 海色矩阵Independent variables 独立变量inequality 不等式infeasibility 不可行性infeasible 不可行的initial feasible solution 初始可行解initialize 初始化inverse 逆 invoke 激活 iteration 迭代 iteration 迭代JJacobian 雅可比矩阵LLagrange multiplier 拉格朗日乘子large-scale 大型的least square 最小二乘 least squares sense 最小二乘意义上的 Levenberg-Marquardt method 列文伯格-马夸尔特法line search 一维搜索linear 线性的linear equality constraints 线性等式约束linear programming problem 线性规划问题 local solution 局部解M medium-scale 中型的minimize 最小化mixed quadratic and cubic polynomialinterpolation and extrapolation method 混合二次、三次多项式内插、外插法multiobjective 多目标的Nnonlinear 非线性的 norm 范数Oobjective function 目标函数observed data 测量数据optimization routine 优化过程optimize 优化optimizer 求解器over-determined system 超定系统Pparameter 参数partial derivatives 偏导数polynomial interpolation method 多项式插值法Qquadratic 二次的 quadratic interpolation method 二次内插法quadratic programming 二次规划Rreal-value 实数值 residuals 残差 robust 稳健的 robustness 稳健性，鲁棒性S scalar 标量semi-infinitely problem 半无限问题Sequential Quadratic Programming method 序列二次规划法 simplex search method 单纯形法solution 解sparse matrix 稀疏矩阵sparsity pattern 稀疏模式 sparsity structure 稀疏结构 starting point 初始点step length 步长subspace trust region method 子空间置信域法sum-of-squares 平方和 symmetric matrix 对称矩阵Ttermination message 终止信息 termination tolerance 终止容限 the exit condition 退出条件 the method of steepest descent 最速下降法 transpose 转置Uunconstrained 无约束的 under-determined system 负定系统Vvariable 变量 vector 矢量Wweighting matrix 加权矩阵3 样条词汇英汉对照表Aapproximation 逼近 array 数组 a spline in b-form/b-spline b 样条 a spline of polynomial piece /ppform spline 分段多项式样条Bbivariate spline function 二元样条函数 break/breaks 断点Ccoefficient/coefficients 系数cubic interpolation 三次插值/三次内插cubic polynomial 三次多项式 cubic smoothing spline 三次平滑样条 cubic spline 三次样条cubic spline interpolation 三次样条插值/三次样条内插 curve 曲线Ddegree of freedom 自由度 dimension 维数Eend conditions 约束条件input argument 输入参数interpolation 插值/内插 interval取值区间Kknot/knots 节点Lleast-squares approximation 最小二乘拟合Mmultiplicity 重次 multivariate function 多元函数Ooptional argument 可选参数 order 阶次 output argument 输出参数P point/points 数据点Rrational spline 有理样条 rounding error 舍入误差（相对误差）Sscalar 标量sequence 数列（数组）spline 样条spline approximation 样条逼近/样条拟合spline function 样条函数 spline curve 样条曲线spline interpolation 样条插值/样条内插spline surface 样条曲面 smoothing spline 平滑样条Ttolerance 允许精度Uunivariate function 一元函数Vvector 向量Wweight/weights 权重4 偏微分方程数值解词汇英汉对照表Aabsolute error 绝对误差 absolute tolerance 绝对容限 adaptive mesh 适应性网格Bboundary condition 边界条件Ccontour plot 等值线图 converge 收敛 coordinate 坐标系Ddecomposed 分解的 decomposed geometry matrix 分解几何矩阵diagonal matrix 对角矩阵Dirichlet boundary conditions Dirichlet边界条件Eeigenvalue 特征值elliptic 椭圆形的error estimate 误差估计exact solution 精确解Ggeneralized Neumann boundary condition 推广的Neumann 边界条件 geometry 几何形状geometry description matrix 几何描述矩阵 geometry matrix 几何矩阵 graphical user interface（GUI）图形用户界面Hhyperbolic 双曲线的Iinitial mesh 初始网格Jjiggle 微调LLagrange multipliers 拉格朗日乘子Laplace equation 拉普拉斯方程linear interpolation 线性插值 loop 循环Mmachine precision 机器精度 mixed boundary condition 混合边界条件NNeuman boundary condition Neuman边界条件 node point 节点 nonlinear solver 非线性求解器 normal vector 法向量PParabolic 抛物线型的 partial differential equation 偏微分方程plane strain 平面应变 plane stress 平面应力 Poisson's equation 泊松方程 polygon 多边形 positive definite 正定Qquality 质量Rrefined triangular mesh 加密的三角形网格relative tolerance 相对容限 relative tolerance 相对容限 residual 残差 residual norm 残差范数Ssingular 奇异的二、常用的数学英语表述1.Logicthere existfor allp?q p implies q / if p, then qp?q p if and only if q /p is equivalent to q / p and q are equivalent2.Setsx∈A x belongs to A / x is an element (or a member) of Ax?A x does not belong to A / x is not an element (or a member) of AA?B A is contained in B / A is a subset of BA?B A contains B / B is a subset of AA∩B A cap B / A meet B / A intersection BA∪B A cup B / A join B / A union BA\B A minus B / the diference between A and BA×B A cross B / the cartesian product of A and B3. Real numbersx+1 x plus onex-1 x minus onex±1 x plus or minus onexy xy / x multiplied by y(x - y)(x + y) x minus y, x plus yx y x over y= the equals signx = 5 x equals 5 / x is equal to 5x≠5x (is) not equal to 5x≡y x is equivalent to (or identical with) yx ≡ y x is not equivalent to (or identical wit h) yx > y x is greater than yx≥y x is greater than or equal to yx < y x is less than yx≤y x is less than or equal to y0 < x < 1 zero is less than x is less than 10≤x≤1zero is less than or equal to x is less than or equal to 1 | x | mod x / modulus xx 2 x squared / x (raised) to the power 2x 3 x cubedx 4 x to the fourth / x to the power fourx n x to the nth / x to the power nx ?n x to the (power) minus nx (square) root x / the square root of xx 3 cube root (of) xx 4 fourth root (of) xx n nth root (of) x( x+y ) 2 x plus y all squared( x y ) 2 x over y all squaredn! n factorialx ^ x hatx ˉ x barx ?x tildex i xi / x subscript i / x suffix i / x sub i∑ i=1 n a i the sum from i equals one to n a i / the sum as i runs from 1 to n of the a i4. Linear algebra‖ x ‖the norm (or modulus) of xOA →OA / vector OAOA ˉ OA / the length of the segment OAA T A transpose / the transpose of AA ?1 A inverse / the inverse of A5. Functionsf( x ) fx / f of x / the function f of xf:S→T a function f from S to Tx→y x maps to y / x is sent (or mapped) to yf'( x ) f prime x / f dash x / the (first) derivative of f with respect to xf''( x ) f double-prime x / f double-dash x / the second derivative of f with r espect to xf'''( x ) triple-prime x / f triple-dash x / the third derivative of f with respect to xf (4) ( x ) f four x / the fourth derivative of f with respect to xf ? x 1the partial (derivative) of f with respect to x12 f ? x 1 2the second partial (derivative) of f with respect to x1∫ 0 ∞the i ntegral from zero to infinitylim?x→0 the limit as x approaches zerolim?x→0 + the limit as x approaches zero from abovelim?x→0 ?the limit as x approaches zero from belowlog e y log y to the base e / log to the base e of y / natural log (of) yln?y log y to the base e / log to the base e of y / natural log (of) y一般词汇数学mathematics, maths(BrE), math(AmE)公理axiom定理theorem计算calculation运算operation证明prove假设hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.)命题proposition算术arithmetic加plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.)被加数augend, summand加数addend和sum减minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.)被减数minuend减数subtrahend差remainder乘times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.)被乘数multiplicand, faciend乘数multiplicator积product除divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.)被除数dividend除数divisor商quotient等于equals, is equal to, is equivalent to 大于is greater than 小于is lesser than大于等于is equal or greater than小于等于is equal or lesser than运算符operator数字digit数number自然数natural number整数integer小数decimal小数点decimal point分数fraction分子numerator分母denominator比ratio正positive负negative零null, zero, nought, nil十进制decimal system二进制binary system十六进制hexadecimal system权weight, significance进位carry截尾truncation四舍五入round下舍入round down上舍入round up有效数字significant digit无效数字insignificant digit代数algebra公式formula, formulae(pl.)单项式monomial多项式polynomial, multinomial系数coefficient未知数unknown, x-factor, y-factor, z-factor 等式，方程式equation一次方程simple equation二次方程quadratic equation三次方程cubic equation四次方程quartic equation不等式inequation阶乘factorial对数logarithm指数，幂exponent乘方power二次方，平方square三次方，立方cube四次方the power of four, the fourth power n次方the power of n, the nth power开方evolution, extraction二次方根，平方根square root三次方根，立方根cube root四次方根the root of four, the fourth root n次方根the root of n, the nth root集合aggregate元素element空集void子集subset交集intersection并集union补集complement映射mapping函数function定义域domain, field of definition值域range常量constant变量variable单调性monotonicity奇偶性parity周期性periodicity图象image数列，级数series微积分calculus微分differential导数derivative极限limit无穷大infinite(a.) infinity(n.) 无穷小infinitesimal积分integral定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral 有理数rational number无理数irrational number实数real number虚数imaginary number复数complex number矩阵matrix行列式determinant几何geometry点point线line面plane体solid线段segment射线radial平行parallel相交intersect角angle角度degree弧度radian锐角acute angle直角right angle钝角obtuse angle平角straight angle周角perigon底base边side高height三角形triangle锐角三角形acute triangle直角三角形right triangle直角边leg斜边hypotenuse勾股定理Pythagorean theorem钝角三角形obtuse triangle不等边三角形scalene triangle等腰三角形isosceles triangle等边三角形equilateral triangle四边形quadrilateral平行四边形parallelogram矩形rectangle长length宽width附：在一个分数里，分子或分母或两者均含有分数。
高等数学常用术语中英文对照一览表
高等数学常用术语中英文对照一览表以下是高等数学中常用术语的中英文对照一览表：中文术语英文术语极限 Limit连续 Continuity导数 Derivative可导性 Derivability不可导点 Non-derivable point原函数 Antiderivative function不定积分 Indefinite integral定积分 Definite integral微分 Differential偏导数 Partial derivative全微分 Total differential高阶导数 High-order derivative洛必达法则 L'Hospital's rule泰勒级数 Taylor series无穷小量 Infinitesimal quantity无穷大量 Infinity收敛性 Convergence发散性 Divergence积分中值定理 Integral mean value theorem 零点定理 Zero point theorem介值定理 Intermediate value theorem函数的单调性 Monotonicity of function函数的凹凸性 Concavity/convexity of function 函数的极值 Extreme value of function函数的拐点 Inflection point of function函数的渐近线 Asymptote of function矩阵 Matrix行列式 Determinant线性方程组 Linear system of equations线性代数 Linear algebra二次型 Quadratic form特征值与特征向量 Eigenvalue and eigenvector 正交矩阵 Orthogonal matrix向量空间 Vector space线性变换 Linear transformation向量的模长 Length of vector向量的点积 Dot product of vectors 向量的叉积 Cross product of vectors。
数学各种专业的英语词汇翻译。
1. 有关数*算add，plus 加subtract 减difference 差multiply, times 乘product 积divide 除divisible 可被整除的divided evenly 被整除dividend 被除数，红利divisor 因子，除数quotient 商remainder 余数factorial 阶乘power 乘方radical sign, root sign 根号round to 四舍五入to the nearest 四舍五入2. 有关集合union 并集proper subset 真子集solution set 解集3.有关代数式、方程和不等式algebraic term 代数项like terms, similar terms 同类项numerical coefficient 数字系数literal coefficient 字母系数inequality 不等式triangle inequality 三角不等式range 值域original equation 原方程equivalent equation 同解方程，等价方程linear equation 线性方程(e.g. 5x +6=22)4.有关分数和小数proper fraction 真分数improper fraction 假分数mixed number 带分数vulgar fraction，common fraction 普通分数simple fraction 简分数complex fraction 繁分数numerator 分子denominator 分母(least) common denominator （最小）公分母quarter 四分之一decimal fraction 纯小数infinite decimal 无穷小数recurring decimal 循环小数tenths unit 十分位5. 基本数学概念arithmetic mean 算术平均值weighted average 加权平均值geometric mean 几何平均数exponent 指数，幂base 乘幂的底数,底边cube 立方数，立方体square root 平方根cube root 立方根common logarithm 常用对数digit 数字constant 常数variable 变量inverse function 反函数complementary function 余函数linear 一次的，线性的factorization 因式分解absolute value 绝对值，e.g.｜-32｜=32round off 四舍五入主题：数学专业英语词汇6.有关数论natural number 自然数positive number 正数negative number 负数odd integer, odd number 奇数even integer, even number 偶数integer, whole number 整数positive whole number 正整数negative whole number 负整数consecutive number 连续整数real number, rational number 实数,有理数irrational（number）无理数inverse 倒数composite number 合数 e.g. 4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15……prime number 质数 e.g. 2,3,5,7,11,13,15……注意：所有的质数(2除外)都是奇数，但奇数不一定是质数reciprocal 倒数common divisor 公约数multiple 倍数(least)common multiple (最小)公倍数(prime) factor (质)因子common factor 公因子ordinary scale, decimal scale 十进制nonnegative 非负的tens 十位units 个位mode 众数median 中数common ratio 公比7.数列arithmetic progression(sequence) 等差数列geometric progression(sequence) 等比数列8.其它approximate 近似(anti)clockwise (逆) 顺时针方向cardinal 基数ordinal 序数direct proportion 正比distinct 不同的estimation 估计，近似parentheses 括号proportion 比例permutation 排列combination 组合table 表格trigonometric function 三角函数unit 单位,位几何部分1. 所有的角alternate angle 内错角corresponding angle 同位角vertical angle 对顶角central angle 圆心角interior angle 内角exterior angle 外角supplementary angles 补角complementary angle 余角adjacent angle 邻角acute angle 锐角obtuse angle 钝角right angle 直角round angle 周角straight angle 平角included angle 夹角2.所有的三角形equilateral triangle 等边三角形scalene triangle 不等边三角形isosceles triangle 等腰三角形right triangle 直角三角形oblique 斜三角形inscribed triangle 内接三角形3.有关收敛的平面图形，除三角形外semicircle 半圆concentric circles 同心圆quadrilateral 四边形pentagon 五边形hexagon 六边形heptagon 七边形octagon 八边形nonagon 九边形decagon 十边形polygon 多边形parallelogram 平行四边形equilateral 等边形plane 平面square 正方形，平方rectangle 长方形regular polygon 正多边形rhombus 菱形trapezoid 梯形4.其它平面图形arc 弧line, straight line 直线line segment 线段parallel lines 平行线segment of a circle 弧形5.有关立体图形cube 立方体，立方数rectangular solid 长方体regular solid/regular polyhedron 正多面体circular cylinder 圆柱体cone 圆锥sphere 球体solid 立体的6.有关图形上的附属物altitude 高depth 深度side 边长circumference, perimeter 周长radian 弧度surface area 表面积volume 体积arm 直角三角形的股cross section 横截面center of a circle 圆心chord 弦radius 半径angle bisector 角平分线diagonal 对角线diameter 直径edge 棱face of a solid 立体的面hypotenuse 斜边included side 夹边leg 三角形的直角边median of a triangle 三角形的中线base 底边，底数（e.g. 2的5次方，2就是底数）opposite 直角三角形中的对边midpoint 中点endpoint 端点vertex (复数形式vertices)顶点tangent 切线的transversal 截线intercept 截距7.有关坐标coordinate system 坐标系rectangular coordinate 直角坐标系origin 原点abscissa 横坐标ordinate 纵坐标number line 数轴quadrant 象限slope 斜率complex plane 复平面8.其它plane geometry 平面几何trigonometry 三角学bisect 平分circumscribe 外切inscribe 内切intersect 相交perpendicular 垂直pythagorean theorem 勾股定理congruent 全等的multilateral 多边的其它1.单位类cent 美分penny 一美分硬币nickel 5美分硬币dime 一角硬币dozen 打（12个）score 廿(20个)Centigrade 摄氏Fahrenheit 华氏quart 夸脱gallon 加仑(1 gallon = 4 quart) yard 码meter 米micron 微米inch 英寸foot 英尺minute 分(角度的度量单位，60分=1度)square measure 平方单位制cubic meter 立方米pint 品脱(干量或液量的单位)2.有关文字叙述题，主要是有关商业intercalary year(leap year) 闰年(366天)common year 平年(365天) depreciation 折旧down payment 直接付款discount 打折margin 利润profit 利润interest 利息simple interest 单利compounded interest 复利dividend 红利decrease to 减少到decrease by 减少了increase to 增加到increase by 增加了denote 表示list price 标价markup 涨价per capita 每人ratio 比率retail price 零售价tie 打。
高等数学英语词汇
高等数学英语词汇高等数学英语词汇引导语：高等数学指相对于初等数学而言，数学的对象及方法较为繁杂的'一部分。
以下是店铺分享给大家的高等数学英语词汇，欢迎阅读!Aabelian group：阿贝尔群; absolute geometry：绝对几何; absolute value：绝对值; abstract algebra：抽象代数; addition：加法; algebra：代数; algebraicclosure：代数闭包; algebraic geometry：代数几何;algebraic geometry and analytic geometry：代数几何和解析几何; algebraic numbers：代数数; algorithm：算法; almost all：绝大多数; analytic function：解析函数; analytic geometry：解析几何; and：且;angle：角度; anticommutative：反交换律; antisymmetric relation：反对称关系; antisymmetry：反对称性; approximately equal：约等于; Archimedean field：阿基米德域; Archimedean group：阿基米德群; area：面积; arithmetic：算术; associative algebra：结合代数; associativity：结合律; axiom：公理; axiom of constructibility：可构造公理; axiom of empty set：空集公理;axiom of extensionality：外延公理; axiom of foundation：正则公理; axiom of pairing：对集公理; axiom of regularity：正则公理; axiom of replacement：代换公理; axiom of union：并集公理; axiom schema of separation：分离公理; axiom schema of specification：分离公理;axiomatic set theory：公理集合论; axiomatic system：公理系统;BBaire space：贝利空间; basis：基; Bézout's identity：贝祖恒等式; Bernoulli's inequality：伯努利不等式 ; Big O notation：大O符号; bilinear operator：双线性算子; binary operation：二元运算; binary predicate：二元谓词; binary relation：二元关系; Booleanalgebra：布尔代数;Boolean logic：布尔逻辑; Boolean ring：布尔环; boundary：边界; boundary point：边界点;bounded lattice：有界格;Ccalculus：微积分学; Cantor's diagonal argument：康托尔对角线方法; cardinal number：基数;cardinality：势; cardinality of the continuum：连续统的势; Cartesian coordinate system：直角坐标系; Cartesian product：笛卡尔积; category：范畴; Cauchy sequence：柯西序列; Cauchy-Schwarz inequality：柯西不等式; Ceva's Theorem：塞瓦定理; characteristic：特征;characteristic polynomial：特征多项式; circle：圆; class：类; closed：闭集; closure：封闭性或闭包; closure algebra：闭包代数; combinatorial identities：组合恒等式; commutativegroup：交换群; commutative ring：交换环; commutativity:：交换律; compact：紧致的;compact set：紧致集合; compact space：紧致空间; complement：补集或补运算; completelattice：完备格; complete metric space：完备的度量空间; complete space：完备空间; complexmanifold：复流形; complex plane：复平面; congruence：同余; congruent：全等; connectedspace：连通空间; constructible universe：可构造全集; constructions of the real numbers：实数的构造; continued fraction：连分数; continuous：连续; continuum hypothesis：连续统假设;contractible space：可缩空间; convergence space：收敛空间; cosine：余弦; countable：可数;countable set：可数集; cross product：叉积; cycle space：圈空间; cyclic group：循环群;Dde Morgan's laws：德·摩根律; Dedekind completion：戴德金完备性; Dedekind cut：戴德金分割;del：微分算子; dense：稠密; densely ordered：稠密排列; derivative：导数; determinant：行列式; diffeomorphism：可微同构; difference：差; differentiablemanifold：可微流形;differential calculus：微分学; dimension：维数; directed graph：有向图; discrete space：离散空间; discriminant：判别式; distance：距离; distributivity：分配律; dividend：被除数;dividing：除; divisibility：整除; division：除法; divisor：除数; dot product：点积;Eeigenvalue：特征值; eigenvector：特征向量; element：元素; elementary algebra：初等代数;empty function：空函数; empty set：空集; empty product：空积; equal：等于; equality：等式或等于; equation：方程; equivalence relation：等价关系; Euclidean geometry：欧几里德几何;Euclidean metric：欧几里德度量; Euclidean space：欧几里德空间; Euler's identity：欧拉恒等式;even number：偶数; event：事件; existential quantifier：存在量词; exponential function：指数函数; exponential identities：指数恒等式; expression：表达式; extended real number line：扩展的实数轴;Ffalse：假; field：域; finite：有限; finite field：有限域; finite set：有限集合; first-countablespace：第一可数空间; first order logic：一阶逻辑; foundations of mathematics：数学基础;function：函数; functional analysis：泛函分析; functional predicate：函数谓词;fundamental theorem of algebra：代数基本定理; fraction：分数;Ggauge space：规格空间; general linear group：一般线性群; geometry：几何学; gradient：梯度;graph：图; graph of a relation：关系图; graph theory：图论; greatest element：最大元;group：群; group homomorphism：群同态;HHausdorff space：豪斯多夫空间; hereditarily finite set：遗传有限集合; Heron's formula：海伦公式; Hilbert space：希尔伯特空间;Hilbert's axioms：希尔伯特公理系统; Hodge decomposition：霍奇分解; Hodge Laplacian：霍奇拉普拉斯算子; homeomorphism：同胚; horizontal：水平;hyperbolic function identities：双曲线函数恒等式; hypergeometric function identities：超几何函数恒等式; hyperreal number：超实数;Iidentical：同一的; identity：恒等式; identity element：单位元; identity matrix：单位矩阵;idempotent：幂等; if：若; if and only if：当且仅当; iff：当且仅当; imaginary number：虚数;inclusion：包含; index set：索引集合; indiscrete space：非离散空间; inequality：不等式或不等; inequality of arithmetic and geometric means：平均数不等式; infimum：下确界; infiniteseries：无穷级数; infinite：无穷大; infinitesimal：无穷小; infinity：无穷大; initial object：初始对象; inner angle：内角; inner product：内积; inner product space：内积空间; integer：整数; integer sequence：整数列; integral：积分; integral domain：整数环; interior：内部;interior algebra：内部代数; interior point：内点; intersection：交集; inverse element：逆元;invertible matrix：可逆矩阵; interval：区间; involution：回旋; irrational number：无理数;isolated point：孤点; isomorphism：同构;JJacobi identity：雅可比恒等式; join：并运算;K格式： Kuratowski closure axioms：Kuratowski 闭包公理;Lleast element：最小元; Lebesgue measure：勒贝格测度; Leibniz's law：莱布尼茨律; Liealgebra：李代数; Lie group：李群; limit：极限; limit point：极限点; line：线; line segment：线段; linear：线性; linear algebra：线性代数; linear operator：线性算子; linear space：线性空间; linear transformation：线性变换; linearity：线性性; list of inequalities：不等式列表; list oflinear algebra topics：线性代数相关条目; locally compact space：局部紧致空间; logarithmicidentities：对数恒等式; logic：逻辑学; logical positivism：逻辑实证主义; law of cosines：余弦定理; L??wenheim-Skolem theorem：L??wenheim-Skolem 定理; lower limit topology：下限拓扑;Mmagnitude：量; manifold：流形; map：映射; mathematical symbols：数学符号; mathematicalanalysis：数学分析; mathematical proof：数学证明; mathematics：数学; matrix：矩阵;matrix multiplication：矩阵乘法; meaning：语义; measure：测度; meet：交运算; member：元素; metamathematics：元数学; metric：度量; metric space：度量空间; model：模型; modeltheory：模型论; modular arithmetic：模运算; module：模; monotonic function：单调函数;multilinear algebra：多重线性代数; multiplication：乘法; multiset：多样集;Nnaive set theory：朴素集合论; natural logarithm：自然对数; natural number：自然数; naturalscience：自然科学; negative number：负数; neighbourhood：邻域; New Foundations：新基础理论; nine point circle：九点圆; non-Euclidean geometry：非欧几里德几何; nonlinearity：非线性; non-singular matrix：非奇异矩阵; nonstandard model：非标准模型; nonstandardanalysis：非标准分析; norm：范数; normed vector space：赋范向量空间; n-tuple：n 元组或多元组; nullary：空; nullary intersection：空交集; number：数; number line：数轴;Oobject：对象; octonion：八元数; one-to-one correspondence：一一对应; open：开集; openball：开球; operation：运算; operator：算子; or：或; order topology：序拓扑; ordered field：有序域;ordered pair：有序对; ordered set：偏序集; ordinal number：序数; ordinarymathematics：一般数学; origin：原点; orthogonal matrix：正交矩阵;Pp-adic number：p进数; paracompact space：仿紧致空间; parallel postulate：平行公理;parallelepiped：平行六面体; parallelogram：平行四边形; partial order：偏序关系; partition：分割; Peano arithmetic：皮亚诺公理; Pedoe's inequality：佩多不等式; perpendicular：垂直;philosopher：哲学家; philosophy：哲学; philosophy journals：哲学类杂志; plane：平面; pluralquantification：复数量化; point：点; Point-Line-Plane postulate：点线面假设; polarcoordinates：极坐标系; polynomial：多项式; polynomial sequence：多项式列; positive-definitematrix：正定矩阵; positive-semidefinite matrix：半正定矩阵; power set：幂集; predicate：谓词; predicate logic：谓词逻辑; preorder：预序关系; prime number：素数; product：积;proof：证明; proper class：纯类; proper subset：真子集; property：性质; proposition：命题; pseudovector：伪向量; Pythagorean theorem：勾股定理;QQ.E.D.：Q.E.D.; quaternion：四元数; quaternions and spatial rotation：四元数与空间旋转;question：疑问句; quotient field：商域; quotient set：商集;Rradius：半径; ratio：比; rational number：有理数; real analysis：实分析; real closed field：实闭域; real line：实数轴; real number：实数; real number line：实数线; reflexive relation：自反关系; reflexivity：自反性; reification：具体化; relation：关系; relative complement：相对补集;relatively complemented lattice：相对补格; right angle：直角; right-handed rule：右手定则;ring：环;Sscalar：标量; second-countable space：第二可数空间; self-adjoint operator：自伴随算子;sentence：判断; separable space：可分空间; sequence：数列或序列; sequence space：序列空间; series：级数; sesquilinear function：半双线性函数; set：集合; set-theoretic definitionof natural numbers：自然数的集合论定义; set theory：集合论; several complex variables：一些复变量; shape：几何形状; sign function：符号函数; singleton：单元素集合; social science：社会科学; solid geometry：立体几何; space：空间; spherical coordinates：球坐标系; squarematrix：方块矩阵; square root：平方根; strict：严格; structural recursion：结构递归;subset：子集; subsequence：子序列; subspace：子空间; subspace topology：子空间拓扑;subtraction：减法; sum：和; summation：求和; supremum：上确界; surreal number：超实数; symmetric difference：对称差; symmetric relation：对称关系; system of linearequations：线性方程组;Ttensor：张量; terminal object：终结对象; the algebra of sets：集合代数; theorem：定理; topelement：最大元; topological field：拓扑域; topological manifold：拓扑流形; topological space：拓扑空间; topology：拓扑或拓扑学; total order：全序关系; totally disconnected：完全不连贯;totally ordered set：全序集; transcendental number：超越数; transfinite recursion：超限归纳法; transitivity：传递性; transitive relation：传递关系; transpose：转置; triangleinequality：三角不等式; trigonometric identities：三角恒等式; triple product：三重积; trivialtopology：密着拓扑; true：真; truth value：真值;Uunary operation：一元运算; uncountable：不可数; uniform space：一致空间; union：并集;unique：唯一; unit interval：单位区间; unit step function：单位阶跃函数; unit vector：单位向量;universal quantification：全称量词; universal set：全集; upper bound：上界;Vvacuously true：??; Vandermonde's identity：Vandermonde 恒等式; variable：变量;vector：向量; vector calculus：向量分析; vector space：向量空间; Venn diagram：文氏图;volume：体积; von Neumann ordinal：冯·诺伊曼序数; von Neumann universe：冯·诺伊曼全集;vulgar fraction：分数;ZZermelo set theory：策梅罗集合论; Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory：策梅罗-弗兰克尔集合论; ZF settheory：ZF 系统; zero：零; zero object：零对象;下载全文。
数学专业英语词汇
横坐标Abscissa 横轴Abscissa axis 绝对值Absolute value Absolutely convergent Absolutely convergent series Acceptance region Acute angle 绝对收敛绝对收敛级数接受区域锐角锐角三角形加法Acute triangle Addition 伴随矩阵代数Adjoint matrix Algebra 角Angle 圆心角Angle at the centre Angle in a circular segment Anti-clockwise Anti-symmetric matrix Arc cosecant 圆周角反时针方向反对称矩阵反余割反余弦Arc cosine 反余切Arc cotangent Areal element Argument 面积元素幅角算术中项结合律Arithmetic mean Associative law Asymptote 渐近线渐近线Asymptotic line Augmented matrix Auxiliary line Average 增广矩阵辅助线平均值轴Axis 横坐标轴纵坐标轴对称轴Axis of abscissas Axis of ordinates Axis of symmetry Basis 基贝叶斯定理伯努利试验二元Bayes’ Theorem Bernouill’s trial Binary 二项分布二项式定理二元正态分布分块对角矩阵旋转体Binomial distribution Binomial Theorem Bivariate normal distribution Block diagonal matrix Body of rotation Bounded 有界的上有界的下有界的有界区域 Bounded above Bounded below Bounded region有界变量无限的Bounded variable Boundless 微积分Calculus 消去律Cancellation law Canonical form Casual 标准型随机的圆心Center of a circle Central limit Theorem Central moment Certain event 中心极限定理中心矩必然事件链式法则基变换Chain rule Change of base Characteristic equation Characteristic root Characteristic value Characteristic vector Chybyshev inequality Chi square distribution Circle 特征方程特征根特征值特征向量切比雪夫不等式2 分布 圆 圆锥 Circular cone圆柱 Circular cylinderCircular ring圆环 圆周 CircumferenceClass interval组距 组限 Class limits组平均 组中值 顺时针的 闭区间 闭集 Class meanClass midpointClockwiseClosed intervalClosed set系数 Coefficient相关系数 余子式 列 Coefficient of correlationCofactorColumn列秩 Column rank列向量 公分母 公差 Column vectorCommon denominatorCommon differenceCommon divisorCommon factorCommon logarithmCommon multipleCommon ratioCommutative lawComplement minor 公约数 公因子 常用对数 公倍数 公比 交换律 余子式补集Complementary set Complex number Composite function Composition 复数复合函数 复合复合事件 复利Compound event Compound interest Concave 凹凸Convex 条件收敛 条件概率条件概率密度 条件概率分布 条件概率函数 置信区间 置信水平 共轭复数 连通域常数Conditional convergence Conditional probability Conditional probability density Conditional probability distribution Conditional probability function Confidence interval Confidence level Conjugate complex number Connect domain Constant 约束条件 连续性左连续右连续连续点连续分布连续随机变量 收敛Constraint condition Continuity Continuity from the left Continuity from the right Continuity point Continuous distribution Continuous random variable Converge 收敛性收敛域依概率收敛 收敛半径 逆命题卷积Convergence Convergence domain Convergence in probability Convergence radius Converse proposition Convolution 坐标Coordinate 坐标轴坐标平面 坐标系坐标变换 共面Coordinate axis Coordinate planes Coordinate system Coordinate transformation Coplane 互素Coprime 推论Corollary 相关系数 余割Correlation coefficient Cosecant 余弦Cosine 余切Cotangent 可列 Countable可列可加性 协方差协方差矩阵 准则Countable additivity Covariance Covariance matrix Criterion 临界值立方体立方根立方Critical value Cube Cube root Cubic 三次插值 立方根三次样条函数 曲线Cubic interpolation Cubic root Cubic splines Curve 曲线Curve line 曲面Curve surface Cusp 尖点曲线的尖点 柱Cusp of a curve Cylinder 柱面Cylindrical surface D’Alembert’s criterion Data procession Decade 达朗贝尔准则 数据处理 十进制推论Deduction 定积分定二次型 定义Definite integral Definite quadratic form Definition 退化双曲线 次数Degenerate hyperbola Degree 置信度多项式的次数 密度函数 分母Degree of confidence Degree of polynomial Density function Denominator Denumerable Derivative 可列的导数左导数右导数行列式偏差Derivative on the left Derivative on the right Determinant Deviation 对角线对角阵矩阵的对角化 直径Diagonal line Diagonal matrix Diagonalization of matrix Diameter 菱形Diamond 差、差分 差分方程 可微的 Difference Difference equation Differentiable微分Differential 微积分Differential and integral calculus Differential coefficient Differential equation Differential equation of first order Differential equation of higher order Differential of area Differential operation Differentials of higher order Differentiate 微商微分方程一阶微分方程 高阶微分方程 面积元素 微分运算 高阶微分 求微分微分积分方程 数值逼近 维Differention integral equation Digital approximation Dimension 有向直线最速下降方向 狄利克雷函数 不连通的 不连续点第一类不连续点 第二类不连续点 离散Directed line Direction of steepest descent Dirichlet’s function Disconnected Discontinuity point Discontinuity point of the first kind Discontinuity point of the second kind Discrete 离散分布离散随机变量 判别式Discrete distribution Discrete random variable Discriminant 不相交事件 相异根Disjiont events Distinct root 分布Distribution 分布函数 分配律Distribution function Distributive law 发散Diverge 发散级数多项式相除法 因子Divergent series Division algorithm for polynomial Divisor 域Domain 收敛域Domain of convergence Domain of definition Domain of integration Dot product 定义域积分区域 内积二重积分 二重极限 双精度Double integral Double limit Double precision 二重根Double root 对偶Dual 对偶律Dualization law 有效估计 Efficiency estimation有效估计量特征多项式特征值Efficiency estimator Eigenpolynomial Eigenvalue特征向量弹性Eigenvector Elasticity元素Element柱的母线面积元素矩阵的元素集合的元素基本事件初等函数初等数学初等变换消元法Element of cylinder Element of area Element of matrix Element of set Elementary event Elementary function Elementary mathematics Elementary transformation Elimination椭圆Ellipse 椭球Ellipsoid椭圆柱面经验方差经验分布函数空集Elliptic cylinderEmpirical variance Empirical distribution function Empty set端点Endpoint 总体Ensemble总体均值可数Ensemble average Enumerable可数无穷等概率Enumerable infinite Equal probability Equal ratio等比等可能事件方程Equally likely event Equationn次方程等腰三角形相似变换等边三角形等价Equation of n-th order Equicrural triangle Equiform transformation Equilateral triangle Equivalence等价变换等价关系误差Equivalence transformation Equivalent relationError误差分析误差检验测量误差估计Error analysisError checkError of measurement Estimate区间估计相关的估计量回归系数估计Estimate by a interval Estimate of correlation Estimate of regression coefficient总体比例估计 总体方差估计 估计量Estimate of population proportion Estimate of population variance Estimator 欧几里德空间 偶数Euclidean space Even 偶函数Even function 偶数Even number 事件Event 小概率事件 幂级数展开 期望Event of small probability Expansion into power-series Expectation 试验Experiment 显函数Explicit function Exponent 指数指数曲线 指数曲线 指数分布 指数函数 开立方Exponent curve Exponential curve Exponential distribution Exponential function Extraction of cubic root Extraction of square root Extremal 开平方极值极值点Extreme point 极值Extreme value 因子Factor 阶乘Factorial 因式分解 曲线族Factoring Family of curve Fiducial interval Fiducial limit 置信区间 置信限定义域Field of definition Field of rational numbers Finite 有理数域 有限的有限区间 有限开区间 一阶矩Finite interval Finite open interval First moment 拟和Fitting 曲线拟和 多项式拟和 直线拟和 浮点运算 焦点Fitting of a curve Fitting of a polynomial Fitting of a straight line Floating point operation Focus 公式Formula 四则运算 分数Four arithmetic operation Fraction 分数线 Fraction stroke相对误差 分数Fractional error Fractional number Frequency 频率边界点Frontier point 满秩Full rank 函数Function 一元函数 一次函数 多元函数 n 元函数 基本函数 基本解Function of a single variable Function of first degree Function of many variables Function of n-variables Fundamental function Fundamental solution Fundamental system of solutions Fundamental theorem Gamma distribution Gamma function 基础解系 基本定理 分布函数高斯分布 母线Gaussian distribution Generator 几何平均 几何分布 几何平均 几何级数 几何级数 几何Geometric average Geometric distribution Geometric mean Geometric series Geometrical series Geometry 空间几何 黄金分割 拟和优度拟和优度检验 斜率Geometry of space Golden cut Goodness of fit Goodness of fit test Gradient 图示法Graphical method Great circle of a sphere Greatest common factor Greatest lower bound Greatest value 球的大圆 最大公因子 下确界最大值分组误差区间分半搜索 调和级数 高阶导数 高阶差分高阶微分方程 高阶微分 高阶Grouping error Half interval search Harmonic series Higher derivative Higher difference Higher differential equation Higher differentiation Higher order 高次项Higher term 高阶导数高阶常微分方程 Higher-order derivative Higher-order ordinary differential equation高阶偏微分方程高阶偏导数直方图Higher-order partial differential equation Higher-order partial derivative Histogram齐次Homogeneous齐次微分方程齐次方程齐次函数齐次线性微分方程齐次线性方程齐次多项式n次齐次多项式水平渐近线水平线Homogeneous differential equation Homogeneous equation Homogeneous function Homogeneous linear differential equation Homogeneous linear equation Homogeneous polynomial Homogeneous polynomial of degree n Horizontal asymptoteHorizontal line水平面Horizontal plane 双曲线Hyperbola双曲面Hyperboloid单叶双曲面双叶双曲面超几何分布假设Hyperboloid of one sheet Hyperboloid of two sheets Hypergeometric distribution Hypothesis假设检验幂等矩阵单位元素单位矩阵病态Hypothesis testing Idempotent matrix Identical element Identity matrixIll-condition病态方程病态矩阵虚轴Ill-conditioned equation Ill-conditioned matrix Imaginary axis虚数Imaginary number 虚根Imaginary root虚数单位隐式Imaginary unit Implicit隐函数Implicit function不可能事件广义积分广义二重积分倾角Impossible event Improper integral Improper double integral Inclination angle夹角Included angle集合的包含不相容Inclusion of sets Incompatible不相容事件不定积分不定二次型独立Incompatible event Indefinite integral Indefinite quadratic form Independence随机变量独立性Independence of random variable独立事件独立随机事件 独立随机变量 自变量 Independent event Independent random event Independent random variable Independent variable Indeterminate form Index of a quadratic form Index of inertia 未定式二次型的指数 惯性指数 不等式Inequality 无限自由度 无穷间断点 无穷区间 无穷极限 无穷级数 无穷集 Infinite degree of freedom Infinite discontinuity Infinite interval Infinite limit Infinite series Infinite set 无穷大量 无穷小量 拐点Infinitely large quantity Infinitely small quantity Inflection point 固有误差 非齐次 Inherent error Inhomogeneous Initial condition Initial value 初始条件 初值内点Inner point 内积Inner product 向量内积 内径Inner product of vector Inradius 内切圆 Inscribed circle 瞬时Instantaneous 整数Integer 可积的 Integrable 积分Integral 整式Integral expression Integral mean value Integration 积分中值 积分法部分分式积分法 分部积分法 换元积分法 截距Integration by partial fraction Integration by parts Integration by substitution Intercept 内点Interior point 内积Interior product Intermediate value theorem Interpolation 介值定理 插值插值多项式 交Interpolation polynomial Intersection 集合的交 交点 Intersection of sets Intersection point区间Interval 区间估计收敛区间反三角函数 反函数Interval estimation Interval of convergence Inverse circular function Inverse function Inverse interpolation Inverse logarithm Inverse mapping Inverse matrix 逆插值反对数逆映射逆矩阵倒数Inverse of a number Inverse operation Inverse proposition Inverse sine 逆运算逆命题反正弦反对称Inverse symmetric Inverse theorem Inverse transformation Invertible 逆定理逆变换可逆可逆矩阵无理数Invertible matrix Irrational 无理数Irrational number Irrelevance 不相关不可逆Irreversible 等腰直角三角形 等腰梯形等腰三角形 累次积分迭代Isosceles right triangle Isosceles trapezoid Isosceles triangle Iterated integral Iteration 雅可比行列式 联合密度联合分布联合分布函数 联合概率密度 联合概率分布 约当标准型 约当矩阵跳跃间断点 拐点Jacobian Joint density Joint distribution Joint distribution function Joint probability density Joint probability distribution Jordan canonical form Jordan matrix Jump discontinuity Knee 已知Known 拉格朗日方程 拉格朗日乘数 拉格朗日插值 结合律Lagrange equation Lagrange multiplier Lagrange interpolation Law of association Law of commutation Law of distribution Law of large number交换律分配律大数定律主对角线首项元素最小公倍数 最小二乘法 左连续Leading diagonal Leading element Least common multiple Least square method Left continuous Left derivative 左导数左极限Left limit 左乘法Left multiplication Leibniz’s formula Lemma 莱布尼兹公式 引理弧长Length of arc 线段长度峰度Length of segment Leptokurtosis 显著水平似然方程似然函数极限Level of significance Likelihood equation Likelihood function Limit 极限分布线段Limiting distribution Line segment 线性代数线性相关线性相关线性微分方程 线性方程线性表示线性函数线性无关线性回归线性表示线性空间线性变换线性相关线性无关局部极大值 局部极小值 对数Linear algebras Linear correlation Linear dependence Linear differential equation Linear equation Linear expression Linear function Linear independence Linear regression Linear representation Linear space Linear transformation Linearly dependent Linearly independent Local maximum Local minimum Logarithm 对数函数对数的底纵轴Logarithm function Logarithmic base Longitudinal axis Lower bound 下界下三角矩阵 最小公倍数 菱形Lower triangular matrix Lowest common multiple Lozenge 马克劳林级数 长轴 Maclaurin series Major axis优化Majorization 尾数Mantissa 多值函数映射Many-value function Map 边缘密度边缘分布临界值Marginal density Marginal distribution Marginal value 数学期望数学归纳法 乘方Mathematical expectation Mathematical induction Mathematical power Mathematical statistics Matrix 数理统计矩阵二次型的矩阵 系数矩阵矩阵的迹最大的Matrix of a quadratic form Matrix of coefficients Matrix trace Maximal 最大值Maximal value 最大Maximum 最大似然最大似然估计 最大点Maximum likelihood Maximum likelihood estimate Maximum point 平均值Mean 平均数Mean number 均方差Mean square deviation Mean square error Mean value 均方误差平均值均值向量平均速度精确度Mean vector Mean velocity Measure of precision Median point 中点、重心 配方法Method of completing the square Method of geometry Method of iteration Method of least squares Method of maximum likelihood Method of minimum squares Method of moment Method of optimization Method of parabolas Method of random sampling Method of steepest descent Method of substitution Method of variation of constants Method of weighted mean Metric space几何方法迭代法最小二乘法 最大似然法 最小二乘法 矩法最优化方法 抛物线法随机抽样法 最速下降法 置换法常数变异法 加权平均法 度量空间中点Middle point 中点Mid-point 中值Mid-value 最小的Minimal 最小点Minimal point 最小值Minimal value 最小值Minimum 最小方差估计 子式Minimum variance estimation Minor 子行列式次对角线减、负Minor determinant Minor diagonal Minus 负无穷大带分数Minus infinity Mixed fraction 混合偏导数 众数Mixed partial derivative Mode 模Moduli 模Modulo 模Modulus 复数的模矩Modulus of complex number Moment 矩函数Moment function Moment generating function Moment method of estimation Monodrome function Monogamy 矩母函数矩估计法单值函数一一对应单项式Monomial expression Monotone 单调单调收敛定理 单调递减单调递增单调序列单调数列单调减少单调函数单调增加单调减少函数 单调增加函数 单调性Monotone convergence theorem Monotone decreasing Monotone increasing Monotone sequence Monotone sequence of numbers Monotonic decreasing quantity Monotonic function Monotonic increasing quantity Monotonically decreasing function Monotonically increasing function Monotonicity 单值函数可去奇点可去奇点m 次样条函数 多维的Monotropic function Movable singular point Moving singularity m-splines Multidimensional Multidimensional normal distribution多维正态分布多值函数多项式Multiform function Multinomial 复合Multiple 多重特征值 多重积分多重极限重数Multiple eigenvalues Multiple integral Multiple limits Multiple numbers 重根Multiple root 多值函数矩阵乘法乘法定理特征值的重数 根的重数多值函数多元正态分布 多元样条函数 互不相容互逆的Multiple valued function Multiplication of matrices Multiplication theorem Multiplicity of eigenvalue Multiplicity of root Multivalued function Multivariate normal distribution Multivariate splines Mutually exclusive Mutually inverse 自然对数自然对数n 维正态分布 n 维概率分布 n 维空间Napierian logarithms Natural logarithm n-dimensional normal distribution n-dimensional probability distribution n-dimensional space Necessary and sufficient condition Necessary condition 充分必要条件 必要条件负的Negative 负相关Negative correlation Negative definite matrix Negative definite quadratic form Negative number 负定矩阵负定二次型 负数半负定二次型 负号Negative semidefinite quadratic form Negative sign 邻域Neighborhood 牛顿插值公式 n 重极限Newton’s interpolatio n formula n-fold limit 幂零矩阵不可数集不可微函数 不可数集非齐次的非齐次微分方程非齐次线性微分方程 非齐次线性方程 非线性的非线性方程 Nilpotent matrix Non-denumerable set Non-differentiable function Non-enumerable set Non-homogeneous Non-homogeneous differential equation Non-homogeneous linear differential equation Non-homogeneous linear equation Nonlinear Nonlinear equation非线性回归非线性回归分析非负定矩阵非奇异的非奇异线性变换非奇异矩阵非零向量正态分布法线Nonlinear regression Nonlinear regression analysis Nonnegative definite matrix NonsingularNonsingular linear transformation Nonsingular matrixNon-vanishing vectorNormal distributionNormal line标准正交基正态总体零因子Normal orthogonal basis Normal populationNull divisor零矩阵Null matrix零点Null point零解Null solution零向量Null vector排列数Number of permutationsNumerable可数的分子Numerator数值分析数值计算数值计算数值计算数值积分组合Numerical analysis Numerical calculation Numerical computation Numerical evaluation Numerical integration Combination观测值Observed value 钝角Obtuse angle钝角三角形事件的出现奇函数Obtuse triangle Occurrence of event Odd function奇数Odd number奇排列Odd permutationOdd-even奇偶奇偶性Odevity一维概率分布一一映射单侧One-dimensional probability distribution One-one mappingOne-sided单侧导数单侧极限一一对应一一映射单值函数开区间One-sided derivativeOne-sided limitOne-to-one correspondence One-to-one mappingOne-valued function Open interval开邻域Open neighborhoodOpen region开区域开集Open set 运算法则 最优解 Operational rule Optimal solution Optimize 最优化 最优解 Optimum solution Optimum value Order of a differential equation Order of a matrix Order of infinitesimal Order of infinity Ordinary differential Ordinary differential equation Origin 最优值微分方程的阶 矩阵的阶 无穷小的阶 无穷大的阶 常微分常微分方程 原点初始值 Original value 垂心Orthocenter 正交的 Orthogonal 正交基 Orthogonal basis Orthogonal transformation Orthogonal vectors Orthogonalization Orthonormal basis Oscillatory series Outer diameter 正交变换 正交向量 正交化标准正交基 振荡级数 外径外点Outer point 无顺序 Out-of-order 外径Outside diameter Pairwise independence Pairwise independence events Pairwise orthogonal Parabola 两两独立两两独立事件 两两正交 抛物线 抛物柱面 悖论Parabolic cylinder Paradox 平行Parallel 平行直线 平行四边形 参数Parallel straight lines Parallelogram Parameter 参数估计 总体参数 参数方程 参变量 Parameter estimation Parameter of population Parameter equation Parametric variable Parenthesis 圆括号 奇偶性 Parity 奇偶数字 部分相关 偏导数 Parity digit Part correlation Partial derivative偏微分Partial differential Partial differential equation Partial fraction expansion Partial sum 偏微分方程 部分分式展开 部分和 特解Particular solution Partitioned matrix Peak 分块矩阵 峰值百分数 Percentage 周长Perimeter 周期Period 循环小数 容许误差 排列Periodic decimal Permissible error Permutation 垂线Perpendicular 垂直Perpendicularity Piecewise 分段分段函数分段线性插值 分段多项式插值 枢轴元素 旋转Piecewise function Piecewise linear interpolation Piecewise polynomial interpolation Pivotal Pivoting 平面图形 平面Planar graph Plane 平面几何 极坐标 Plane geometry Plane polar coordinates Plumb-line 铅垂线 正无穷大 点估计 Plus infinity Point estimation Point of discontinuity Point of inflection Point of intersection Point of tangency Point slope form Poisson distribution Polar axis 间断点 拐点交点切点点斜式 泊松分布 极轴极坐标 Polar coordinates Polar radius 极半径 极点Pole 极坐标的极点 多边形 Pole of polar coordinates Polygon 多项式Polynomial 多项式插值函数 n 次多项式 总体Polynomial interpolating function Polynomial of degree n Population 总体中心矩 Population central moment总体分布总体均值总体矩Population distribution Population mean Population moment Population parameter Population variance Positive总体参数总体方差正的正定的Positive definite正定矩阵正定二次型正定对称矩阵正整数Positive definite matrixPositive definite quadratic form Positive definite symmetric matrix Positive integer正数Positive number半正定的半正定矩阵半正定二次型正平方根正项级数正定矩阵可能性Positive semi-definitePositive semi-definite matrix Positive semi-definite quadratic form Positive square rootPositive term seriesPositively definite matrix Possibility后验概率右乘Posterior probability Postmultiplication Postulate公设幂Power幂函数Power function幂数Power of a numberPower series幂级数幂级数展开原函数Power series expansion Primary function素数Prime number主对角线主子式Principal diagonal Principal minor微分算子的主部主值Principal part of a differential operator Principal value先验概率概率模型概率Prior probability Probabilistic model Probability依概率收敛概率分布概率论Probability convergence Probability distribution Probability theory Process of iteration Product event迭代法积事件乘积公式集的交Product formula Product of sets右导数Progressive derivativeProlate axis长轴反证法 归纳证明 真分数 真子集 真包含 连续性 命题Proof of contradiction Proof of induction Proper fraction Proper subset Proper include Property of continuity Proposition 伪码Pseudo code 纯虚数 二次的 二次曲线 二次型 二次函数二次齐次多项式 平方根 平方和 二次曲面 二次项 求积分 二次曲线 二次柱面 二次型 二次曲面 分位数 拟牛顿法 商Purely imaginary number Quadratic Quadratic curve Quadratic form Quadratic function Quadratic homogeneous polynomial Quadratic root Quadratic sum Quadratic surface Quadratic term Quadrature Quadric curve Quadric cylinder Quadric form Quadric surface Quantile Quasi-Newton method Quatient 弧度Radian 根号Radical 被开方数 开方Radicand Radication 半径Radius 小数点 随机的 随机事件 随机试验 随机变量 随机向量 随机性函数的值域 秩Radix point Random Random event Random experiment Random variable Random vector Randomness Range of function Rank 稀疏Rarefaction 比率Ratio 等比Ratio of equality Rational fraction Rational number 有理分式 有理数射线Ray瑞利分布实的Rayleigh distribution Real实轴Real axis实数Real number实二次型倒数Real quadratic form Reciprocal互逆矩阵矩形Reciprocal matrix Rectangle直角坐标直角坐标系递推公式接受域收敛区域拒绝域回归Rectangular coordinates Rectangular coordinate system Recurrence equationRegion of acceptance Region of convergence Region of rejection Regression回归分析回归方程相关系数等价关系相对导数相对误差剩余Regression analysis Regression equation Related coefficient Relation of equivalence Relative derivative Relative error Remainder可去间断点累次积分累次极限重根Removable discontinuity Repeated integral Repeated limits Repeated root Residual残差残差平方和弹性Residual sum of squares Resilience可逆的菱形Reversible Rhomb直角Right angle右连续性右导数直角三角形罗尔定理根Right continuous Right derivative Right triangle Rolle’s theouem Root开平方根均方根舍入误差行RootingRoot-mean-square Round off error Row行秩Row rank行向量鞍点Row vector Saddle样本Sample样本均值样本相关系数样本均值样本矩Sample averageSample correlation coefficient Sample meanSample momentSample point样本点样本容量样本空间样本标准差样本方差抽样Sample sizeSample spaceSample standard deviation Sample variance Sampling抽样检验斯密特正交化法正割Sampling inspection Schmidt’s orthogonalization Secant次对角线分段连续扇形Secondary diagonal Sectionally continuous Sector半轴Semi-axis 半圆Semi-circle半定二次型半正定型序列Semi-definite quadratic form Semi-positive definite form Sequence事件序列数列Sequence of events Sequence of numbers Series级数级数展开函数级数集合Series expansion Series of functions Set方程组Set of equationsSet union集的并符号差Signature显著水平有效数字相似矩阵相似三角形相似性Significance level Significant figure Similar matrices Similar triangles Similarity相似变换简单平均简分数Similarity transformation Simple averageSimple fractionSimple root单根联立方程正弦Simultaneous equations Sine奇异的Singular奇异矩阵正弦曲线Singular matrix Sinusoidal curve斜率Slope解向量空间Solution vector Space稀疏矩阵球形Sparse matrix Sphere球冠Spherical cap 球冠Spherical crownSpline样条样条函数迹Spline function Spur矩阵的迹平方Spur of matrix Square方阵Square matrixSquare root 平方根残差平方和标准差标准正态分布标准化随机变量初始值统计Square sum of residues Standard deviation Standard normal distribution Standardized random variable Starting valueStatistic统计假设最速下降算法步长Statistical hypothesis Steepest descent algorithm Step length随机的直线Stochastic Straight line严格单调严格单调递减严格单调递增子集Strictly monotoneStrictly monotone decreasing Strictly monotone increasing Subaggregate子块Subblock子行列式子矩阵子集Subdeterminant Submatrix Subset代换Substitution充分条件充分估计量充分统计量并集Sufficient condition Sufficient estimates Sufficient statisticsSum aggregateSum of squares of deviations Supremum离差平方和上确界补集SupplementarySymmetric对称对称矩阵系统误差坐标系Symmetric matrix System error System of coordinates方程组System of equations System of fundamental solutions System of linear equations System of nonlinear equations Tangent 基础解系线性方程组非线性方程组 正切切线Tangent line 曲线的切线方程 切线Tangential equation of a curve Tangential line 泰勒级数泰勒公式t 分布Taylor series Taylor’s formula t-distribution 逐项微分多项式的项级数的项假设检验检验统计量假设检验立方Term by term differentiation Term of a polynomial Term of a series Test of hypothesis Test statistics Testing of hypothesis Third power 三维空间全微分Third-dimensional space Total differential Total differentiation Total probability Totality 全微分全概率总体迹Trace 矩阵的迹变换Trace of a matrix Transform 变换Transformation 变换矩阵坐标变换转置Transformation matrix Transformation of coordinates Transpose 矩阵的转置转置矩阵横截面Transpose of a matrix Transposed matrix Transversal surface Triangle 三角形三角函数三角行列式三角矩阵截短误差二维空间二重极限两点分布双侧检验无偏的Triangle function Triangular determinant Triangular matrix Truncation error Two-dimensional space Two-limit Two-point distribution Two-sides test Unbiased 无偏估计无偏估计 Unbiased estimate Unbiased estimation无偏性Unbiasedness Underdeterminant Uniform distribution Uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimation Unilateral limit Union 子行列式均匀分布一致最小方差无偏估计 单侧极限并集合的并唯一解Union of sets Unique solution Unit circle 单位圆单位长度单位向量未知数Unit length Unit vector Unknown number Unsymmetrical Untrivial solution Upper bound 不对称的非零解上界上三角矩阵有效性Upper triangular matrix Validity 趋于零Vanishingly 变量Variable 方差Variance 方差分析变量Variance analysis Variant 簇Variety 向量Vector 向量范数向量积Vector norm Vector product Vector space 向量空间铅垂渐近线竖轴Vertical asymptote Vertical axis 弱收敛Weak convergence Weak law of large numbers Weight 弱大数定律权加权平均值加权平均值无偏性Weighted average Weighted mean Without bias 零一分布 Zero-one distribution。
数学专业英语词汇（T）_数学物理英语词汇
t distribution 学生t分布t number t数t statistic t统计量t test t检验t1topological space t1拓扑空间t2topological space t2拓扑空间t3topological space 分离空间t4topological space 正则拓扑空间t5 topological space 正规空间t6topological space 遗传正规空间table 表table of random numbers 随机数表table of sines 正弦表table of square roots 平方根表table of values 值表tabular 表的tabular value 表值tabulate 制表tabulation 造表tabulator 制表机tacnode 互切点tag 标签tame 驯顺嵌入tame distribution 缓增广义函数tamely imbedded 驯顺嵌入tangency 接触tangent 正切tangent bundle 切丛tangent cone 切线锥面tangent curve 正切曲线tangent function 正切tangent line 切线tangent of an angle 角的正切tangent plane 切平面tangent plane method 切面法tangent surface 切曲面tangent vector 切向量tangent vector field 切向量场tangent vector space 切向量空间tangential approximation 切线逼近tangential component 切线分量tangential curve 正切曲线tangential equation 切线方程tangential stress 切向应力tangents method 切线法tape 纸带tape inscription 纸带记录tariff 税tautology 重言taylor circle 泰勒圆taylor expansion 泰勒展开taylor formula 泰勒公式taylor series 泰勒级数technics 技术technique 技术telegraph equation 电报方程teleparallelism 绝对平行性temperature 温度tempered distribution 缓增广义函数tend 倾向tendency 瞧tension 张力tensor 张量tensor algebra 张量代数tensor analysis 张量分析tensor bundle 张量丛tensor calculus 张量演算法tensor density 张量密度tensor differential equation 张量微分方程tensor field 张量场tensor form 张量形式tensor form of the first kind 第一张量形式tensor function 张量函数tensor of torsion 挠率张量tensor product 张量乘积tensor product functor 张量乘积函子tensor representation 张量表示tensor space 张量空间tensor subspace 张量子空间tensor surface 张量曲面tensorial multiplication 张量乘法term 项term of higher degree 高次项term of higher order 高次项term of series 级数的项terminability 有限性terminable 有限的terminal decision 最后判决terminal edge 终结边terminal point 终点terminal unit 级端设备terminal vertex 悬挂点terminate 终止terminating chain 可终止的链terminating continued fraction 有尽连分数terminating decimal 有尽小数termination 终止terminology 专门名词termwise 逐项的termwise addition 逐项加法termwise differentiation 逐项微分termwise integration 逐项积分ternary 三元的ternary connective 三元联结ternary form 三元形式ternary notation 三进制记数法ternary number system 三进制数系ternary operation 三项运算ternary relation 三项关系ternary representation og numbers 三进制记数法tertiary obstruction 第三障碍tesseral harmonic 田形函数tesseral legendre function 田形函数test 检验test for additivity 加性检验test for uniform convergence 一致收敛检验test function 测试函数test of dispersion 色散检验test of goodness of fit 拟合优度检验test of hypothesis 假设检验test of independence 独立性检验test of linearity 线性检验test of normality 正规性检验test point 测试点test routine 检验程序test statistic 检验统计量tetracyclic coordinates 四圆坐标tetrad 四元组tetragon 四角形tetragonal 正方的tetrahedral 四面角tetrahedral angle 四面角tetrahedral co ordinates 四面坐标tetrahedral group 四面体群tetrahedral surface 四面曲面tetrahedroid 四面体tetrahedron 四面形tetrahedron equation 四面体方程theorem 定理theorem for damping 阻尼定理theorem of alternative 择一定理theorem of identity for power series 幂级数的一致定理theorem of implicit functions 隐函数定理theorem of mean value 平均值定理theorem of principal axes 轴定理theorem of residues 残数定理theorem of riemann roch type 黎曼洛赫型定理theorem on embedding 嵌入定理theorems for limits 极限定理theoretical curve 理论曲线theoretical model 理论模型theory of automata 自动机理论theory of cardinals 基数论theory of complex multiplication 复数乘法论theory of complexity of computations 计算的复杂性理论theory of correlation 相关论theory of differential equations 微分方程论theory of dimensions 维数论theory of elementary divisors 初等因子理论theory of elementary particles 基本粒子论theory of equations 方程论theory of errors 误差论theory of estimation 估计论theory of functions 函数论theory of games 对策论theory of hyperbolic functions 双曲函数论theory of judgment 判断论theory of numbers 数论theory of ordinals 序数论theory of perturbations 摄动理论theory of probability 概率论theory of proportions 比例论theory of relativity 相对论theory of reliability 可靠性理论theory of representations 表示论theory of sets 集论theory of sheaves 层理论theory of singularities 奇点理论theory of testing 检验论theory of time series 时间序列论theory of transversals 横断线论theory of types 类型论thermal 热的thermodynamic 热力学的thermodynamics 热力学theta function 函数theta series 级数thick 厚的thickness 厚度thin 薄的thin set 薄集third boundary condition 第三边界条件third boundary value problem 第三边界值问题third fundamental form 第三基本形式third isomorphism theorem 第三同构定理third proportional 比例第三项third root 立方根thom class 汤姆类thom complex 汤姆复形three body problem 三体问题three dimensional 三维的three dimensional space 三维空间three dimensional torus 三维环面three eighths rule 八分之三法three faced 三面的three figur 三位的three place 三位的three point problem 三点问题three series theorem 三级数定理three sheeted 三叶的three sided 三面的three sigma rule 三规则three termed 三项的three valued 三值的three valued logic 三值逻辑three valued logic calculus 三值逻辑学threshold logic 阈逻辑time interval 时程time lag 时滞time series analysis 时序分析timesharing 分时toeplitz matrix 托普利兹矩阵tolerance 容许tolerance distribution 容许分布tolerance estimation 容许估计tolerance factor 容许因子tolerance level 耐受水平tolerance limit 容许界限tolerance region 容许区域top digit 最高位数字topological 拓扑的topological abelian group 拓扑阿贝耳群topological algebra 拓扑代数topological cell 拓扑胞腔topological circle 拓扑圆topological completeness 拓扑完备性topological complex 拓扑复形topological convergence 拓扑收敛topological dimension 拓扑维topological direct sum 拓扑直和topological dynamics 拓扑动力学topological embedding 拓扑嵌入topological field 拓扑域topological group 拓扑群topological homeomorphism 拓扑同胚topological index 拓扑指数topological invariant 拓扑不变量topological limit 拓扑极限topological linear space 拓扑线性空间topological manifold 拓扑廖topological mapping 拓扑同胚topological pair 拓扑偶topological polyhedron 曲多面体topological product 拓扑积topological residue class ring 拓扑剩余类环topological ring 拓扑环topological simplex 拓扑单形topological skew field 拓扑非交换域topological space 拓扑空间topological sphere 拓扑球面topological structure 拓扑结构topological sum 拓扑和topological type 拓扑型topologically complete set 拓扑完备集topologically complete space 拓扑完备空间topologically equivalent space 拓扑等价空间topologically nilpotent element 拓扑幂零元topologically ringed space 拓扑环式空间topologically solvable group 拓扑可解群topologico differential invariant 拓扑微分不变式topologize 拓扑化topology 拓扑topology of bounded convergence 有界收敛拓扑topology of compact convergence 紧收敛拓扑topology of uniform convergence 一致收敛拓扑toroid 超环面toroidal coordinates 圆环坐标toroidal function 圆环函数torque 转矩torsion 挠率torsion coefficient 挠系数torsion form 挠率形式torsion free group 非挠群torsion group 挠群torsion module 挠模torsion of a curve 曲线的挠率torsion product 挠积torsion subgroup 挠子群torsion tensor 挠率张量torsion vector 挠向量torsionfree connection 非挠联络torsionfree module 无挠模torsionfree ring 无挠环torus 环面torus function 圆环函数torus group 环面群torusknot 环面纽结total 总和total correlation 全相关total curvature 全曲率total degree 全次数total differential 全微分total differential equation 全微分方程total error 全误差total graph 全图total image 全象total inspection 全检查total instability 全不稳定性total inverse image 全逆象total matrix algebra 全阵环total matrix ring 全阵环total order 全序total predicate 全谓词total probability 总概率total probability formula 总概率公式total regression 总回归total relation 通用关系total space 全空间total stability 全稳定性total step iteration 整步迭代法total step method 整步迭代法total stiefel whitney class 全斯蒂费尔惠特尼类total subset 全子集total sum 总和total variation 全变差totally bounded set 准紧集totally bounded space 准紧空间totally differentiable 完全可微分的totally differentiable function 完全可微函数totally disconnected 完全不连通的totally disconnected graph 完全不连通图totally disconnected groupoid 完全不连通广群totally disconnected set 完全不连通集totally disconnected space 完全不连通空间totally geodesic 全测地的totally nonnegative matrix 全非负矩阵totally ordered group 全有序群totally ordered set 线性有序集totally positive 全正的totally positive matrix 全正矩阵totally quasi ordered set 完全拟有序集totally real field 全实域totally reflexive relation 完全自反关系totally regular matrix method 完全正则矩阵法totally singular subspace 全奇异子空间totally symmetric loop 完全对称圈totally symmetric quasigroup 完全对称拟群touch 相切tournament 竞赛图trace 迹trace form 迹型trace function 迹函数trace of dyadic 并向量的迹trace of matrix 矩阵的迹trace of tensor 张量的迹tracing point 追迹点track 轨迹tractrix 曳物线trajectory 轨道transcendence 超越性transcendence basis 超越基transcendence degree 超越次数transcendency 超越性transcendental element 超越元素transcendental equation 超越方程transcendental function 超越函数transcendental integral function 超越整函数transcendental number 超越数transcendental singularity 超越奇点transcendental surface 超越曲面transfer 转移transfer function 转移函数transfinite 超限的transfinite diameter 超限直径transfinite induction 超限归纳法transfinite number 超限序数transfinite ordinal 超限序数transform 变换transformation 变换transformation equation 变换方程transformation factor 变换因子transformation formulas of the coordinates 坐标的变换公式transformation function 变换函数transformation group 变换群transformation of air mass 气团变性transformation of coordinates 坐标的变换transformation of parameter 参数变换transformation of state 状态变换transformation of the variable 变量的更换transformation rules 变换规则transformation theory 变换论transformation to principal axes 轴变换transgression 超渡transient response 瞬态响应transient stability 瞬态稳定性transient state 瞬态transient time 过渡时间transition function 转移函数transition graph 转换图transition matrix 转移矩阵transition probability 转移函数transitive closure 传递闭包transitive graph 传递图transitive group of motions 可迁运动群transitive law 可迁律transitive permutation group 可迁置换群transitive relation 传递关系transitive set 可递集transitivity 可递性transitivity laws 可迁律translatable design 可旋转试验设计translate 转移translation 平移translation curve 平移曲线translation group 平移群translation invariant 平移不变的translation invariant metric 平移不变度量translation number 殆周期translation of axes 坐标轴的平移translation operator 平移算子translation surface 平移曲面translation symmetry 平移对称translation theorem 平移定理transmission channel 传输通道transmission ratio 传输比transport problem 运输问题transportation algorithm 运输算法transportation matrix 运输矩阵transportation network 运输网络transportation problem 运输问题transpose 转置transposed inverse matrix 转置逆矩阵transposed kernel 转置核transposed map 转置映射transposed matrix 转置阵transposition 对换transversal 横截矩阵胚transversal curve 横截曲线transversal field 模截场transversal lines 截线transversality 横截性transversality condition 横截条件transverse axis 横截轴transverse surface 横截曲面trapezium 不规则四边形trapezoid 不规则四边形trapezoid formula 梯形公式trapezoid method 梯形公式traveling salesman problem 转播塞尔斯曼问题tree 树trefoil 三叶形trefoil knot 三叶形纽结trend 瞧trend line 瞧直线triad 三元组trial 试验triangle 三角形triangle axiom 三角形公理triangle condition 三角形公理triangle inequality 三角形公理triangulable 可三角剖分的triangular decomposition 三角分解triangular form 三角型triangular matrix 三角形矩阵triangular number 三角数triangular prism 三棱柱triangular pyramid 四面形triangular surface 三角曲面triangulate 分成三角形triangulation 三角剖分triaxial 三轴的triaxial ellipsoid 三维椭面trichotomy 三分法trident of newton 牛顿三叉线tridiagonal matrix 三对角线矩阵tridimensional 三维的trigammafunction 三函数trigonometric 三角的trigonometric approximation polynomial 三角近似多项式trigonometric equation 三角方程trigonometric function 三角函数trigonometric moment problem 三角矩问题trigonometric polynomial 三角多项式trigonometric series 三角级数trigonometrical interpolation 三角内插法trigonometry 三角学trihedral 三面形的trihedral angle 三面角trihedron 三面体trilateral 三边的trilinear 三线的trilinear coordinates 三线坐标trilinear form 三线性形式trinomial 三项式;三项式的trinomial equation 三项方程triplanar point 三切面重点 ?triple 三元组triple curve 三重曲线triple integral 三重积分triple point 三重点triple product 纯量三重积triple product of vectors 向量三重积triple root 三重根triple series 三重级数triple tangent 三重切线triply orthogonal system 三重正交系triply tangent 三重切线的trirectangular spherical triangle 三直角球面三角形trisecant 三度割线trisect 把...三等分trisection 三等分trisection of an angle 角的三等分trisectrix 三等分角线trivalent map 三价地图trivector 三向量trivial 平凡的trivial character 单位特贞trivial cohomology functor 平凡上同弹子trivial extension 平凡扩张trivial fibre bundle 平凡纤维丛trivial graph 平凡图trivial homogeneous ideal 平凡齐次理想trivial knot 平凡纽结trivial solution 平凡解trivial subset 平凡子集trivial topology 密着拓扑trivial valuation 平凡赋值triviality 平凡性trivialization 平凡化trochoid 摆线trochoidal 余摆线的trochoidal curve 摆线true error 真误差true formula 真公式true proposition 真命题true sign 直符号true value 真值truncated cone 截锥truncated cylinder 截柱truncated distribution 截尾分布truncated pyramid 截棱锥truncated sample 截样本truncated sequence 截序列truncation 舍位truncation error 舍位误差truncation point 舍位点truth 真值truth function 真值函项truth matrix 真值表truth set 真值集合truth symbol 真符号truth table 真值表truthvalue 真值tube 管tubular knot 管状纽结tubular neighborhood 管状邻域tubular surface 管状曲面turbulence 湍流turbulent 湍聊turing computability 图灵机可计算性turing computable 图灵机可计算的turing machine 图录机turn 转向turning point 转向点twice 再次twice differentiable function 二次可微函数twin primes 素数对twisted curve 空间曲线twisted torus 挠环面two address 二地址的two address code 二地址代码two address instruction 二地址指令two body problem 二体问题two decision problem 二判定问题two digit 二位的two dimensional 二维的two dimensional laplace transformation 二重拉普拉斯变换two dimensional normal distribution 二元正态分布two dimensional quadric 二维二次曲面two dimensional vector space 二维向量空间two fold transitive group 双重可迁群two person game 两人对策two person zero sum game 二人零和对策two phase sampling 二相抽样法two place 二位的two point distribution 二点分布two point form 两点式two sample method 二样本法two sample problem 二样本问题two sample test 双样本检验two sheet 双叶的two sided condition 双边条件two sided decomposition 双边分解two sided divisor 双边因子two sided ideal 双边理想two sided inverse 双边逆元two sided module 双边模two sided neighborhood 双侧邻域two sided surface 双侧曲面two sided test 双侧检定two stage sampling 两阶段抽样法two termed expression 二项式two valued logic 二值逻辑two valued measure 二值测度two variable matrix 双变量矩阵two way array 二向分类two way classification 二向分类twopoint boundary value problem 两点边值问题type 型type problem 类型问题typenumber 型数typical mean 典型平均。