高一讲义英语
外研社版高一英语必修1第一单元讲义
Book1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High1.描述，记述(v.)_________(n.)__________2.使印象深刻(v.)____________(n.)__________3.改正，纠正(v.)__________(n.)__________4.享受，乐趣(v.)____________(n.)__________5.鼓励(v.)__________(n.) __________6.流利，流畅(n.)__________(adj.)7.出现(反义词)_______(v.)________(n.)__________( 反) __________9.换句话说_____________ 10. 期待，盼望______________11. 把…介绍给…___________ 12. 起初,首先__________13. 独自地,单独地_____________ 14.与…不同____________15.以一种有趣的方式______________ 16.取得巨大进步_________________ 17.犯错误______________________ 18.与……相似___________________19.在……开始______________________20.搬到某地方___________________21.助教____________________________·短语·句型解析1.enthusiastic adj.热心的, 热情的; 热烈的enthusiasm n. 热衷，热心相关短语：be enthusiastic about sth.对某事热心arouse enthusiasm in sb.引起某人的兴趣arouse enthusiasm for sth.激发对…的兴趣活学巧练：横线上填上适当的介词。
高一英语必修一Unit4单词讲义
新Book 1 Unit41. a (great/ large) number of 许多的，大量的辨析：a number of 修饰复数名词做主语，谓语用；意为the number of 后接复数名词做主语，谓语用，意为A number of people present at the meeting and the number 200.The number of the foreign students attending Chinese universities rising steadily since 1920.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been拓展：只修饰复数名词的短语：many=a great many =quite a few=a great number of只修饰不可数名词的短语：a great deal of=a large amount of=large amounts of修饰复数名词或不可数名词的短语：a lot of=lots of=plenty of =a large quantity of=large quantities of 2.frightening adj. 令人害怕的，可怕的frighten vt 使…惊恐；吓唬frightened 受惊吓的，受恐吓的拓展：frighten sb into doing sth 吓唬某人做某事He felt the thought that he might be drown.他一想到会溺水就感到害怕。
All the stone figures in the temple look .庙里所有的石像看上去令人恐惧3.as if =as though 仿佛，好像①用在动词look, seem, feel 之后引导表语从句；用在其他动词之后引导状语从句。
It seems our team .看来我们队要赢了。
第高一英语精品讲义(人教2019)(教师版)
20 单元复习与提升1 分层单词写作词汇1. soul n.灵魂;心灵2. opportunity n.机会;时机3. onto prep.（朝）向4. ordinary adj.普通的;平凡的5. prove vt.证明;展现6. award vt.授予n.奖品7. stage n.（发展或进展的）时期;阶段;（多指剧场中的）舞台8. altogether adv.（用以强调）全部;总共9. thus adv.如此;因此10. band n.乐队;带子11. nowadays adv.现在;目前12. cure vt.治愈;治好（疾病）;解决（问题）n.药物;治疗;（解决问题、改善糟糕情况的）措施13. impact n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力14. disease n.（疾）病15. moreover adv.而且;此外16. being n.身心;存在;生物17. various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的阅读词汇1. classical adj.古典的;经典的2. hip-hop n.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化3. virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的4. studio n.演播室；（音乐的）录音棚；工作室5. phenomenon n.现象6. rap n.快速敲击;说唱音乐vi.& vt.敲击;（说唱歌中的）念白7. romantic adj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人8. album n.相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑9. repetition n.重复;重做10. somehow adv.以某种方式（或方法）；不知怎么地11. outline n.& vt.概述；概要拓展词汇1. energy n.能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energetically adv.精力充沛地，积极地2. composition n.成分；（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品→composer n.作曲者;作曲家→compose v.作曲;创作（音乐）3. perform vi.& vt.表演；履行；执行→performance n.表演；演技；表现→performer n.表演者；演员4. enable vt.使能够；使可能→able adj.能；能够→ability n.能力→disable vt.使伤残;使丧失能力→disability n.残疾;缺陷→unable adj.不能做到的;无法5. original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作→originally adv.原来；起初→origin n.起源；源头；出身；身世6. gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地7. capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→capability n.能力；才能→incapable adj.无能力的8. relief n.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除；（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve v.解除，减轻，缓和（不快或痛苦）→relieved adj.感到宽慰的；放心的9. previous adj.先前的；以往的→previously adv.先前地10. unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→employ vt.雇用；利用（时间、精力等）→employee n.雇工，雇员→employer n.雇主，老板→employment n.雇用;职业；就业11. aim n.目的；目标vi.& vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在→aimless adj.没有方向的；无目标的；无计划的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地；无目标地12. equipmen t n.设备；装备→equip vt.装备；配备；使有所准备13. talent n.天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.有才能的；有才干的14. piano n.钢琴→pianist n.钢琴弹奏者;钢琴家15. assume vt.以为；假设→assuming conj.假设……为真；假如16. addition n.添加；加法；增加物→additional adj.附加的；额外的；外加的→add v.增加；添加17. treatment n.治疗；对待；处理→treat vt.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待18. satisfaction n.满足；满意；欣慰→satisfy v.使满意;使满足;满足（要求、需要等）→satisfied adj.（人感到）满意的;满足的→satisfying adj.令人满意（或满足）的19. personification n.拟人；人格化；化身→person n.人；个人20. reaction n.反应；回应→react vi.作出反应；回应;起化学/过敏反应2 高频短语1. fall in love with爱上2. absorbed in sth./sb.被……吸引住；专心致志3. set sth. up安装好（设备或机器）4. try out参加……选拔（或试演）5. in addition （to sb./sth.）除……以外（还）6. at all根本，究竟7. from （then）on从（那）时起8. get through（设法）处理；完成9. on one’s own独自；单独；独立地10. do with处理；与……有关11. turn out结果证明，原来是12. pay off付清；偿清3 经典句型1. Imagine having the opportunity to sing（想象一下有机会去演唱）together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. （祈使句）2. When questioned（当被质疑时）by the media, they are not discouraged and practise even harder.（when+过去分词）3. Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure（难以治愈）. （主语+be+adj.+不定式）4. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me（用它帮助我的相同方式）. （the way 作先行词）【话题重现】Mary, one of my best friends, now falls in love with 1.____________（classic）music because it is good for the soul and enables her to be full of energy. It can even help her go 2. ____________many ups and downs in her life.Wanting to further develop her music skills, she is eager 3. ____________（set）up a studio or form a music band. Several days ago, she 4. ____________（occasional）found an opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people. Through the virtual choir she showed her talent for music. Mary performed so well 5. ____________ one club offered her a part-time job.Mary’s uncle is a composer and conductor. Once he gave Mary a chance to take part in a singing contest. She performed so well that she 6. ____________（award）first prize. How 7. ____________（excite）she was! Nowadays Mary has many fans and her ordinary life 8. ____________（change）a lot. But she doesn’t think it is 9.______ good phenomenon. Now, although she is capable of 10. ____________（sing）various kinds of songs, she still thinks that school comes first.Mary’s experience shows that music has a very positive impact on us. It not only can help one live a colourful life, but also can make a person become rich and famous.答案：1. classical2. through3. to set4. occasionally5. that6. was awarded7. excited8. has changed9. a10. singing【主题词汇】分层提分基础过关一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The government has an interest in importing scientific ___________(equip)．2.Her being questioned by the police received an immediate ______ (react) from the local people.3.Do take advantage of this opportunity _____ (deepen) your understanding of Chinese culture.4._____ (original), we had intended to go to Italy, but then we won the trip to Spain.5._____ (assume) you are right, we'll make a great deal of money from the project.答案：3.to deepen4. Originally解析：句意为：我们本来打算去意大利，但后来赢得了去西班牙旅行的机会。
高一英语语法(全)讲义精讲
高一英语语法讲义一、句子成分及简单句五种基本句型一、句子成分〔一〕句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。
句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语和同位语。
〔二〕主语：主语是一个句子所表达的主体，一般位于句首。
但在there be结构、疑问句〔当主语不是疑问词时〕和倒装句中，主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。
主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。
例如：During the 1990s, American country music has become mo re and more popular.〔名词〕We often speak English in class.〔代词〕One-third of the students in this class are girls.〔数词〕To swim in the river is a great pleasure.〔不定式〕Sm oking does harm to the health.〔动名词〕The ri ch should help the poor.〔名词化的形容词〕When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.〔主语从句〕It is necessary to master a foreign language.〔it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式〕〔三〕谓语：谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。
动词在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。
谓语的构成如下：1、简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。
如：He practices running every morning.2、复合谓语：〔1〕由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。
如：You may keep the book for two weeks. He has caught a bad cold. 〔2〕由系动词加表语构成。
外研版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1课文知识点讲义
外研版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1课文知识点讲义Unit 1 A New StartUnderstanding ideas一、知识点：1 after引导时间状语从句。
2 不定式短语作后置定语。
3 when引导时间状语从句；so为并列连词，前后句为并列句，表示因果关系。
4 本句为sb was/ were doing sth when...句型，意为“某人正在做某事，这时……。
”when为并列连词。
5 Turning around为现在分词短语作时间状语。
6 what引导宾语从句，作wondering的宾语。
7 How引导的感叹句。
8 when引导时间状语从句；I had met earlier为定语从句，修饰man。
9 before引导时间状语从句。
10 此处为with＋宾语＋介词短语作宾补为with复合结构。
11 本句为宾语从句，作know的宾语，从句省略连接词that。
12 although引导让步状语从句。
13 本句为定语从句，修饰thing，从句省略关系代词which/ that。
14 what引导宾语从句，作介词on的宾语，what在从句中作宾语。
15 本句中and连接并列的祈使句。
16本句为谚语，意为“良好的开端是成功的一半”。
二、单词&短语：1 picture vt. 构想，想象2 over and over again反复，再三3 finally adv. 最后，终于4 senior adj. （地位、水平或级别）高的senior high 高中5 wake up醒来6 rush vi. 猛冲；快速行进rush out of跑出……7 eagerness n．热切，渴望8 campus n．校园9 explore v．考察，探险10 noticeboard n．布告牌，布告栏11 turn around转身12 reply v．回答，回应13 wonder v．想知道，对……感到好奇14 find out 弄清楚15 step into 步入，走进16 surprised adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的17 one by one 依次地，一个接一个地18 introduce vt.介绍introduce...to...把……介绍给……19 turn on 打开，发动20 engine n. 发动机，引擎21 impression n. 印象make a good first impression留下好的第一印象22 insect n. 昆虫23 collection n. (一批)收藏品24 organize v. 组织25 nudge n. (通常用肘)轻推26 butterfly n. 蝴蝶butterflies in one’s stomach情绪紧张，心里发慌27 breathe v. 呼吸breathe deeply深呼吸28 panic n. 惊恐，惊慌in panic 惊慌地29 share vt.分享30 nervous adj.紧张的31 too...to...太……而不能32 pay attention专心，注意33 embarrassed adj. 尴尬的34 relaxed adj. 放松的35 well done干得好36 challenge n. 挑战37 like prep. 像38 put sb under pressure使某人处于压力之下39 depend on取决于，依赖40calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的keep calm保持冷静，保持镇静41 be prepared做好准备42 make the most of最大限度地利用三、课文My First Day at Senior High(1) After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high! I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness (2) to get to know my new school.The campus was still quiet (3) when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit. (4) I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. "New here?" (5) Turning around, I saw a white-haired man. "Yes," I replied. "I' m wondering (6) what life is going to be like here"．"Don' t worry," he gave me a smile. "You' ll soon find out."(7) How true these words were! (8) When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier."Good morning, everyone. (9) Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class. I' ll go first...""What?!" I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn'tstart. "I should say my name, of course. But what else? What could I say to make a good first impression? Something about my insect collection, perhaps." I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. "It' s your turn!"(10) With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. "Hi, I' m Meng Hao." Everyone started laughing. I looked at them in panic. "Nice to know (11) we share the same name," said my new teacher. I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself! (12) Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more relaxed!When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr Meng said, "Well done, everyone! I know this isn't easy for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing (13) you are going to face at senior high. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. But it all depends on (14) what you do. (15) Keep calm and be prepared. That way, you' ll make the most of your time at senior high."People say, "(16) Well begun, half done." I guess this was a good beginning to my new school life.Developing ideas一、知识点：1 as if引导表语从句。
Unit 3 Grammar 讲义-高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册
译林版必修第一册Unit3单元语法--关系代词引导的限制性定语从句语法精析在复合句中，修饰某一名词、代词或整个主句的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，连接先行词和定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词的主要作用是连接主句和从句，同时指代先行词，并在从句中充当一定的句子成分。
关系词分为关系代词和关系副词两种，关系代词有that，which，who，whom，whose等；关系副词有when，where，why。
一、关系代词的用法1．who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
The person who tricked me was one of my classmates.骗我的那个人是我的一个同学。
He is the man who I respect very much.他就是我非常尊重的那个人。
2．whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语，常可省略。
The old man (whom) the girl had tricked was my grandfather.女孩欺骗的那位老人是我的爷爷。
[温馨提示](1)关系代词whom在口语或非正式文体中常可用who/that来代替。
The boy (who/whom/that) we saw yesterday was John’s brother.昨天我们看到的那个男孩是约翰的哥哥。
(2)在从句中作介词的宾语且直接跟在介词后时，用whom，不用who。
He is a man from whom we are all ready to learn.他是我们大家都准备向他学习的人。
3．which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。
The gold medal (which) she won has been given to her old school.她曾经获得的那块金牌已经被送给她的母校了。
4．that指人时，相当于who或whom；指物时，相当于which。
高一英语讲义
2016、11、12高一英语讲义I、Vocabulary Quiz介词填空assure you __________ your safety answer __________ the accidentbear my words __________ mindmake the best use __________ your time、boast __________ his successbe blind __________ his mistakesHe is to blame __________ the accident、benefit __________ the investment burst __________ laughingburst __________ laughterbump __________ a friendburden him __________ too much work __________ briefbother your mind __________ troubleabrupt, address, alien, amiable, arrogant, admirable, adverse, adept, arduous, assume, abundant, acquire , adhere, advent, amid, accomplished, adage, acute, admonish, advocate, affection, affected, allege, alternative, advisable, afflict, agile, agony, agreeable, adore, affectionate, agenda, age, alienate, alleviate,He has been 1)_____________ his sorrow with alcohol all day since he lost his beloved son, aging 2)____________、He recalls how he watched with 3)______________ his son grow into an 4)____________ youngster、But for the 5)_____________ of this acute disease he had already prepared 6)_____________ resources and social connections to 7)_____________ his son and cultivate him into an 8)_____________ person、He owes his death to the carelessness of his wife who, nevertheless, 12)_____________ to be totally innocent in this tragedy、To 13)_____________ his alcoholism his wife sought help from various experts while praying to God to give her back her once-14)____________ hisband, but in vain、His friends also 15)_____________ him that alcohol would only be 16)____________ to his life, which was, however, ignored by him、Currently he and his wife 17)_____________ to live in harmony but are actually alienated、So 18)____________ is she that she is now planning to get a divorce and grab all the possessions、She finds money more 20)_____________ than this useless drunkard、II、VERB FILLING1.A computer is so efficient that it is often considered to be a time-__________________ machine、(save)2.The doctor suggests the group __________________ the experiment on the patients、(stop)3.The phone ______________________ (ring) for a long time, but still no one has answered it、4.He was reported _______________________ in the 2008 earthquake、(kill)5.The mouse, _______________________ by the cheese, was gradually walking toward the trap、(attract)6.When it comes to _______________ football, Messi is no doubt the best player in the world now、(play)7.By the end of last term, his brother _______________ the school scholarship for more than 4 times、(win)8.The baby's __________________________ good care of lifts a heavy weight off mum's mind、(take)9.The _____________________ look on his face suggested that his proposal was turned down、(disappoint)10.He took some money from the drawer in secret, __________________ no one saw him、(think)11.The driver of the car probably holds the key to ________________ (solve) the crime、12.The baby is seriously ill、It needs __________________ (take) care of、III、CLOZEIf you study medicine at university, chances are you’ll beco me a doctor、For music students, it’s less ____51____ what job you’ll end up with… but it could be really fulfilling、The idea that options are ____52____ and jobs are few for music graduates needs to ____53____、It’s wrongly assumed that when it comes to jobs, music students are ____54____ their field of study、____55____, music graduates go on to do a wide range of jobs in a variety of different industries、Alumni surveys from the University of Nottingham show that music graduates are employed across a varied range of ____56____、As you might expect, a large proportion (50%) work in the creative industry, but the roles performed by graduates ____57____ greatly、Some music grads work with professional ensembles（歌舞团）, but not all are performing as ____58____: — Music grads work in publishing, editing, media production, broadcasting, and marketing、And many work in management roles、Less anticipated but no less common is the employment of music graduates in finance and banking, legal and consultancy、Dr、Robert Adlington, an associate professor of music at the University of Nottingham, ____59____ these successful and varied outcomes to the highly desirable ____60____ developed by music students during their studies、In 2011, the Confederate of British Industry outlined the seven skills that ____61____ employability: self-management, team work, business and customer awareness, problem solving, communication, numeracy, and IT skills、Adlington says that music students develop all seven of these、By this measure, music graduates are among the most ____62____ of all、While some of these skills are obtained by students of all subjects — for example, team work, good communication, self-management — Adlington points out that music students have a(n) ____63____、The experience of organising, hosting, and performing in events that are open to the public provides them with skills beyond those on other degree programmes、Few degrees require knowledge of customer awareness, or interaction with the public, for example、Music g raduates’ success is a(n) ____64____ of how changes in the music industry allow artists toproduce and publicise themselves、The internet means artists can publish, distribute, and promote their own work、These methods are nothing new, but if ____65____ professional knowledge and experience, it can bea winning, name-making recipe、51、A、important B、urgent C、obvious D、satisfactory52、A、tight B、narrow C、hollow D、strict53、A、change B、liberate C、reflect D、function54、A、contributed to B、related to C、lost to D、restricted to55、A、In addition B、In turn C、In contrast D、In reality56、A、contracts B、fields C、subjects D、majors57、A、vary B、improve C、reverse D、multiply58、A、musicians B、managers C、amateurs D、customers59、A、devotes B、owes C、alerts D、adapts60、A、options B、intervals C、characters D、skills61、A、isolate B、regulate C、offer D、define62、A、comfortable B、honorable C、reliable D、employable63、A、benefit B、advantage C、chance D、resolution64、A、reflection B、command C、potential D、knowledge65、A、related to B、charged with C、exposed to D、combined withIV、情态动词表推测与虚拟1、---- That must be a mistake、---- No, it _________ not be、2、1 didn't hear the phone、I ___________________________ (be) asleep、3、My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared、Who _____________________ (take) it?4、---- _________ this book be yours? ---- No, it ________ not be mine、5、They ___________________________ (miss) the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason、6、Since the ground is white, it ___________________________ (snow)last night、7、He was really very lucky or he ______________________ (hurt) his leg、8、I saw Mr、Smith just now、He ______________________ (go) to Paris for a conference、9、I can't find my umbrella．I ______________________ (leave) it at the office．10、Such a businessman __________________ not be honest、He gets his money in a dishonest way、1、The flower is dead、I ________________________________(give) it more water、2、He had known the matter before you told him, so you _________________________ (tell) it to him、3、You ___________________________ (not carry) the parcel home、The shop would have delivered it ifyou had asked、4、You ___________________________ (return) the book yesterday、Now you need to pay a heavy finefor overdue、5、Oh, the birthday present is so expensive、You ___________________________ (spend) so much moneyon it、V、Translation1、假如一个广告声称某种药能治愈一切疾病，那肯定就是假得。
人教版高中英语必修一全册讲义
1。
make/do/conduct/perform/carry out + a survey of sth=investigate sth 调查。
.。
n。
investigation 调查2。
addv. ①补充道（后+宾语从句)The minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk greatly，adding that he enjoyed his stay here.部长对这次会谈感到十分满意，并补充说他非常喜欢这期间在这里停留。
②加；增加add up 加起来There must be some mistakes in this bill；please add up the figures again。
这账单一定有些错误，请把数字重加一遍。
add up to。
..总计达；意味着The bills add up to exactly ＄100. 这些帐单加起来正好一百元。
His evidence really adds up to this：he didn't murder the man。
他的证据实际上意味着：他没有谋杀那个人。
add。
.in 把.。
.加在内Don’t forget to add me in，either. 别忘记把我也加进去.add to 增添,增加The bad weather added to our difficulty。
恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难。
add A to B 把A加到B上（中）Add narration and music to accompany your slide-show.添加叙事和音乐陪伴你的幻灯片。
Worthy friends can add happiness and value to our life，which is just as fireworks.真正的朋友就像烟火一样，给我们的生活带来快乐和好处.n。
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新课标必修1 Unit1 Friendship重点词组：be good to 对….友好add up 合计 another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏；隐藏be concerned about 关心；挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装according to 按照；根据…所说 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动） far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事 fall in love 相爱 ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯句子归纳：1.I wonder if…我想知道是否….2. It’s because…这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。
（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。
）5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？6. I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。
7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。
8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。
（I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求）10. It’s a good hab it for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。
11. She found it difficult to settle and…12. This series of readers is very interesting.13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.新课标必修1 Unit2重点词组：in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出 come up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基础上close to 距离…近change…into 把…变成 in the early days 在早期take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 执行规则be a native of 是…人at sb’s request 应某人的要求 have a command of掌握make a request 请求request that …(should)+v原形in one direction 朝一个方向give commands 命令 be different from 与…不同i n the 1600’s = in the 1600sas a rule 通常；照例 be native to 是…的土产动物/植物as we know 正如我们所知an international language 一门国际语言an international organization 一个国际组织play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用because of 因为；由于come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用from one place to another 从一处到另一处present sth to sb / present sb with sth句子归纳：1. However, they may not be able to understand everything.（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。
）2. This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。
)3. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(当不同文化互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。
)4. What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。
此处what引导宾语从句)5. Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(实际上，当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。
)6. …those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7. The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引导定语从句。
美国是一个大国，国内说着许许多多的方言。
)8. …there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)9. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker. (对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。
)句型：It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…扩充：It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb，则用of.eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.附：1. either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语，谓语动词采取就近原则。
2. be different in强调在某方面的不同be different from 强调在各方面的不同3. in the end 最后，最终后无of 结构三个表示最后最终的用法：⑴finally: 按照顺序的最后，常与first, secondly 等连用⑵at last: 经过长时间等待直到最后⑶in the end: 经过长期曲折斗争努力，终于…如：战争等。