语法填空之一名词
高考英语语法填空之名词性从句
高考英语语法填空之名词性从句一：知识储备1．确定是名词性从句设空处无提示词，先确定主句主谓结构；再确定设空和设空后的内容在主句中充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
2．利用2个技巧搞定名词性从句技巧1分析句子成分①缺少主语、宾语、表语：用连接代词what，who，whom，which，whatever，whose等。
②缺少状语(结合句意判断)：用连接副词where(表地点)，when(表时间)，how(表方式)，why(表原因)等。
③不缺成分，句意缺少“是否”：用if/whether。
④不缺成分且句子意义完整：用that。
技巧2句意语境巧解题有些引导词在句中有很鲜明的意义，如if“如果”，whoever“无论谁”，whatever“无论什么”，because“因为”，why“为什么”等。
结合句意翻译和语境，不难解决这类试题。
3．牢记what和that的区别①that没有词义，也不做任何成分，当从句意义完整，不缺任何成分时用that；②What在从句中表示“……的(东西)”(有时候可以不译)，在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
二：真题精析1．By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.2．Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.3．She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.4．Jane moved aimlessly down the tree－lined street, not knowing she was heading.5．Eventually, I decided to follow her and happened truly amazed me.6．I didn't understand this would happen and my credit card had already been charged.7．What students do at college seems to matter much more than they go.8．Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into the human body. 三：课后练习（A）In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 1(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 2 work.It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.This included digging up the road, 3(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 4top.When all those had been done,the road surface was replaced.Steam engines 5(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 6(fair)unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.However,the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months,more than 25,000 people were using 7every day.Later,engineers 8(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道),which became known as the Tube.This development was only possible with the 9(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.The Central London Railway was one of the most 10(success) of these new lines,and was opened in 1900.It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages,and proved extremely popular with the public.（B）My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the 1(family) she was caring for,including one who had a series of strokes(中风) and was bedridden.One afternoon Mom told me that we needed to visit the woman 2(give) her medications,and that we would stop at a store 3the way.I thought we would stop at a drugstore,but we pulled up to a shopping mall.My mom 4(head) to the perfume counter and bought the most expensive bottle they offered.She also bought a beautiful nightdress.When I asked her who they were for,she said they were for her patient.She 5 (far) explained although this woman was quite old and bedridden,she was still a lady,and 6old deserved to be treated with respect and grace.When 7(care) for someone,we should look past the disability or the illness and look into the soul of the human,so we can connect them with sympathy.I soon realized that my mom’s greatest 8(strong) was taking care of those who cannot advocate for 9(they) and need trustworthy care providers.Actually,that’s the very reason 10I wanted to become a doctor myself.（C）China is the birthplace of kites.Most people believe they 1(invent) during the Spring and Autumn Period by the famous philosopher Mozi.It is said that he used wood to create a “ 2(fly) bird” that flew in the sky for a whole day.Kites were 3(late) used as military instruments to measure distance,test the wind, aid communication, and rescue people. During the Tang Dynasty, they were used more as a tool for 4(entertain) than a military instrument.At first,only royal family members could play with kites. Later it became popular among commoners who flew them on 5(importance) events and festivals.In the Ming Dynasty, kites were once again used 6military purposes. Many emperors ordered their soldiers to fly kites 7carried explosives.The explosives would fall on the enemy and gave the Chinese a great edge on the battlefield.Nowadays,flying kites has become 8popular form of entertainment and competition.More and more people at home and abroad are fond of flying kites in local or international events 9(show) their kite-making and kite-flying skills.The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang,10(know) as “Kite Capital of the World”,and every year,kite fans all over the world come to watch and take part in the annual International Kite Festival.。
高考语法填空-----词性变化之名词类
高考语法填空-----词性变化之名词类1. 以后缀-ce结尾的名词后缀变为以-ent后缀结尾的形容词confidence→confident 自信的difference→different 不同的evidence 证据→evident 明显的independence→independent 独立的intelligence 智力→intelligent 聪明的patience→patient 有耐心的silence→silent 沉默的violence→viol ent 暴力的2. 以后缀-ency结尾的名词变为以-ent后缀结尾的形容词emergency →emergent 紧急的fluency →fluent 流利的；流畅的frequency 频率→frequent 频繁的efficiency→efficient 有效率的urgency→urgent 紧急的3. 名词＋-y 后缀变为形容词anger→angry 生气的cloud→cloudy 多云的dirt→dirty 脏的dust→dusty 布满尘土的ease→easy 容易的；安易的fog→foggy 有雾的frost→frosty 结霜的；严寒的greed→greedy 贪吃的；贪婪的guilt→guilty 内疚的；有罪的health→healthy 健康的hunger→hungry 饥饿的ice→icy 结冰的mess→messy 杂乱的mist→misty 有雾的noise→noisy 吵闹的；嘈杂的salt→salty 咸的sleep→sleepy 困的snow→snowy 有雪的sto rm→stormy 暴风雨的sun→sunny 晴朗的taste→tasty 可口的；好吃的thirst→thirsty 渴的；渴望的wealth→wealthy 富有的wind→windy 有风的4. 名词＋-ly 后缀变形容词year→yearly 每年的brother→brotherly 兄弟般的day→daily 每天的friend→friendly 友好的month→monthly 每月的quarter→quarterly 每季的week→w eekly 每周的5. 名词＋-al 后缀变为形容词agriculture→agricultural 农业的benefit→beneficial 有益的commerce→commercial 商业的2 convention→conventional 传统的culture→cultural 文化的environment→environmental 环境的face→facial 表面的music→musical 音乐的nation→national 国家的natur e→natural 自然的；天然的office→official 官方的origin→original 原来的profession→professional 专业的season→seasonal 季节的；季节性的society→social 社会的tradition→traditional 传统的6. 名词＋-ous 后辍变为形容词adventure→adventurous 冒险的danger→dangerous 危险的humour→humorous 幽默的m ountain→mountainous 多山的poison→poisonous 有毒的7. 动词+-er 后缀变为指物的名词cooker 炊具counter 柜台drawer 抽屉receiver 听筒；话筒speaker 扬声器typewriter 打字机8. 名词加后缀-ician 表示人electrician n．电工magician n．魔术师musician n．音乐家physician n．内科医生politician n．政治家technician n．技术员9. 以-ist 后缀结尾的名词，表示人，...家，...者art→artist 艺术家biology→biologist 生物学家journal→journalist 新闻工作者；记者physics→physicist 物理学家piano→pianist 钢琴家psychology→psychologist 心理学家science→scientist 科学家social→socialist 社会主义者special→speci alist 专家tour→tourist 游客10. 以后缀-ology结尾的名词，表示...学archaeology 考古学biology 生物学ecology 生态学geology 地质学psychology 心理学sociology 社会学technology 技术；工艺11. 名词＋-ic 后缀结尾，变为形容词drama→dramatic 戏剧(性)的energy→energetic 精力充沛的enthusiasm→enthusiastic热情的romance→romantic 浪漫的science→scientific 科学的sympathy→sympathetic 同情的12. 名词＋-hood 后缀变为名词adult→adulthood 成年boy→boyhood 少年时代brother→brotherhood 手足之情child→childhood 童年man→manhood 男子气概neighbour→neighbourhood 邻里；街坊13. 名词+-ship 后缀结尾，变为抽象名词championship 冠头军衔friendship 友谊hardship 困苦；苦难leadership 领导地位；领导才能membership 成员资格relationship 关系scholarship 奖学金14.以后缀tic结尾的形容词变名词，把tic变mPessimisticOptimisticEnthusiastic以ous结尾的形容词变名词的几种方式：1 courageous--courageDangerous--dangerPoisonous--poisonHumourous--humourMountainous--mountain2 conscious--consciousness3 glorious---gloryEnvious---envy4 anxious--anxiety various---variety5 curious---curiosity generous--generosity6 religious--religion ambitious---ambition cautious--caution7 adventurous--adventure加前缀en或后缀en变动词En+n encourage endangerN+en frighten threaten strengthen lighten Adj+en loosenEn+adj enrich enlarge比较级+en lessen worsen。
语法填空之名词
pave the way for make fun of take advantage of make the best of put in order
为……铺平道路 取笑, 嘲弄 利用, 趁……之机 充分利用, 妥善处理 整理, 检修
play a part/role in
catch sight of
当sheep; deer; fish表示数量时，单复数同形； 如果表示不同种类，则需加 –s 或 –es。 单复数同形的名词有： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese, Swiss
works, means, head
问题4： Some ______ visited our school last Wednesday. A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens
国家人的名词需要记住三种情况：
1、单复数同形：Chinese; Japanese; Swiss 2、需要变形：English - Englishman 3、加 –s 或 -es：German – Germans 详见下表。
问题6： Mr Smith has two ______, both of whom are teachers in a school. A．brothers-in-law B．brother-in-laws C．brothers-in-laws D．brothers-in law
四、名词的固定搭配
主要考查名词的一些固定结构在具体语境中的选择和
运用。做此类题目的时候, 一要看懂句子的意思, 二要牢记 短语的含义以及在不同语境中的用法。 常考的名词固定搭配： have/gain access to take. . . into account gain/have an advantage over 考虑 胜过, 优于 可以获得
高考语法填空名词必备
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英语语法填空必备名词：Aable-—--ability accessible—---access accurate--——accuracy Add---addition Advise——-advice Agricultural—--AgricultureAngry--—angerAnxious-—-anxiety Apologize—--apology Appoint-——appointment Appreciate—-—appreciationArrange-—-arrangement Arrive—--arrivalAssist--—assistance Attract-—-attractionBBeautiful-——beauty Believe-——beliefBrave-——braveryCCare---carefulCautious--—caution Comfortable——-comfort Communicate-—-Communication Complete—-— competition Conclude——-conclusion Confident—-—confidence Congratulate--—CongratulationConsider —--consideration Construct-—-construction Contribute——-ContributionCorrect—--correction Create-——creatureDDangerous—--dangerDark--—darknessDie / dead---death Decide——-decision Describe—--descriptionDetermine—-—determinationDevote--—devotionDiffer / different——— differenceDifficult ———difficultyDiscover—--discoveryDiscuss—--discussionDivide——-divisionEEducate-——educationEncourage-—-encouragementEnergetic-—-energyEquip ———equipmentEqual—-—equalityExcite——-excitementExplain———explanationFacial———faceFail-——failureFamous———fameFriendly-——friend/friendshipFrighten—--frightGGrateful——-gratitudeHHappy--—happinessHard—--hardshipHarmful——-harmHelpful——-helpHigh—-—heightHopeful /hopeless——-hopeHumorous--—humorHungry--—hungerIIll--—illnessImportant—-—importanceImpress——-impressionIndependent—-independenceInclude———inclusionInform-—-informationIntend--—intentionIntroduce—--introductionInvent --- inventionInvite ——-invitationJJudge——— judgmentKKind -——kindnessKnow --— knowledgeLLaugh ——- laughterLong —-- lengthLucky ——- luckMMarry —-— marriageMercy ——— mercifulMix -—- mixtureOOperate —-— operationOrganize -——organizationPPainful -—— painfulPatient —-— patiencePeaceful ——— peacePollute——-pollutionPossible --- possibilityPrefer —-- preferencePrepare —-— preparationProduce——-productionPronounce——-pronunciationProtect -—- protection Punish —-— punishmentRReal -—- reality Reasonable -—- reason Responsible--—responsibilitySSad —-- sadnessSafe —-— safetySalty -—— saltScientific -——science Secure --- securitySettle —-— settlement Silent --— silenceStarve ——— starvation State —-- statementStrong / strengthen ———strengthSucceed / successful ——— successSuggest -—- suggestion Survive ——- survivalUUseful / useless —-- use Valuable --— valueViolent -—— violenceWWarm ———warmthWeak -—- weaknessWealthy --—wealthWise ——— wisdom。
语法填空考点10 名词
真题再练
在下列各句空白处填入所给词的正确形 式，并说明理由。 1. (2015卷I·65) …seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so paintings (painting). many Chinese _________
因被many修饰，故要用复数形式。
2. (2014卷I· 49) While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of changes us the _________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.
(3)以-f(e)结尾的常用词，变f(e)为v，再加es。 如：half—halves, life—lives, thief—thieves, knife—knives，self—selves, leaf—leaves, loaf—loaves, wolf—wolves等。但个别特殊 词一般直接加s。如：chief—chiefs, roof— roofs, belief—beliefs, safe—safes等。
考点练透
approaches 1. We will be exploring different __________ (approach) to gathering information. 由different可知，“不同的方法”不止一种， 故应当用复数，以-ch结尾的名词复数是在后 面加-es。 halves 2. I broke the chocolate into _______(half) and here’s your half. 句中break /cut sth. into halves意思是“把某 物分成两半”。
高考英语单句语法填空—名词性从句专项练习
高考英语单句语法填空—名词性(Xing)从句专项练习考纲解读：名词性从句是历年高考重要的语法考点之一，也是高中英语教学的重点与难点，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同(Tong)位语从句.在历年的高考中几乎都涉及(Ji)到，并且每年的命题各有变化，近两年对名词性从句主要是以语篇填空形式进行考查且考查形式为无提示型填空.高(Gao)考热点：1.掌握构成名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句）的关系词和连接词等，了解从句的概念、句式结构及语法作用；此外，记住(Zhu)连接词that, whether/if, as if/as though, who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, when, where, why, how, whenever, however等，然后分析它们在从句中的成分和它们所引导的从句在整个句子中的成分.2. 思考其语法特征和语义特征，注意区分同形或意思相近的连接词.3.名词构词法一）最新高考真题展示（2015）1.（2015福建，29）---I wonder ________Mary has kept her figure after all these years.--- By working out every day.2.（2015湖南，26）You have to know ________you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3.（2015陕西，19）Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.4.（2015重庆，8）5.（2015四川，8）The exhibition tells us ________we should do something to stop air pollution.6.（2015北京，33）m within.7.（2015安徽，25） A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ships are built for.8.（2015浙江，6）If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.9.（2015江苏，25）______Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.（二）历年高考真(Zhen)题回顾（2011年至2014年）1.（2014•天(Tian)津）I think ________impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses．2.（2014•全国(Guo)大纲）Exactly ________the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.3.（2014•山(Shan)东）It is difficult for us to imagine _________life was like for slaves in the ancient world.4.（2014•重(Zhong)庆）-Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-Yeah, but I have no idea ________he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.5.（2014•福建）Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________you’re afraid to do.6.（2014•浙江） “Every time you a sweet, drink green tea.” This is ________my mother used to tell me.7.（2014•湖南）As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.8.（2014•四川）Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________I was born.”9.（2014•陕西）________the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.（2013•北京）Experts believe ________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.11.（2013•天津）________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.12.（2013•重庆）________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.13.（2013•浙江）The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________you are better than anyone else on the sports field.14.（2013•湖南）Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________close you may be to victory.15.（2013•安徽）From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.16.（2013•江西）________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.17.（2013•陕西）e’s policy can be put i nto practice.18.（2013•四川）19.（2012•安徽）The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.20.（2012•重(Zhong)庆）Evidence has been found through years of study ________children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.21.（2012•北(Bei)京）22.（2012•福(Fu)建）We promise ________attends the party has a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.23.（2012•陕(Shan)西）As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose________ suits you best.24.（2012•湖(Hu)南）Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ________you have lived there for a short or a long time.25.（2011•北京）________Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.26.（2011•北京）The shocking news made me realize________ terrible problems we would face.27.（2011•上海） There is clear evidence ________the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.28.（2011•上海）The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ________others actually understand.29.（2011•山东）I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything.30.（2011•山东）We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________she’ll accept it.31.（2011•江西）The villagers have already known ________we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.32.（2011•江苏）It was never clear ________the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.33.（2011•安徽）His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________it is he is trying to express.34.（2011•四川）Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________we do and who we are if we want to succeed.35.（2011•辽宁）Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read first.36.（2011•辽宁）When the news came________ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.37.（2011•天津）Modern science has given clear evidence________ smoking can lead to many diseases.38.（2011•陕西）I’d like to start my own business–that’s ________I’d do if I had the money.39.（2011•重(Zhong)庆） It is still under discussion _____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.40.（2011•重(Zhong)庆） It is not always easy for the public to see________ use a new invention can be of to human life.41.（2011•湖(Hu)南）Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ________the problem itself is.【提(Ti)升】It was reported ____1____there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw ____2____on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. ____3____will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about ____4____the driver was guilty. _____5___the police should do now is____6____they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because _____7___the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was ____8____the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact _____9___he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted ____10____what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.【答(Da)案】1.how 2.where 3.what 4.when 5.why 6.that 7.what 8.what 9.where【答案】 1.what 2.when 3.what 4.why 5.what 6.what 7.what 8.where 9.When 10.that 11.what 12.what 13.that 14.how 15.because 16.Whichever 17.whether 18.what 19.whether 20.that 21.that 22.whoever 23.whichever 24.whether 25.What 26.what 27.that 28.what 29.why 30.whether 31.what 32.why 33.what 34.what 35.how 36.that 37.that 38.what 39.whether 40.what 41.what【答案】1.that 2.what 3.Who 4.whether 5.What 6.that 7.how 8.that 9.that 10.whether。
中考英语语法填空题解题技巧
中考英语语法填空题解题技巧技巧一：名词形式变化名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例：There are many students living at school, the ______ (children) houses are all far from school.由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses 的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为children's。
技巧二：动词形式变化动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例：The talk _____ (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式；且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give 的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三：代词形式变化代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one／none、other／another 等。
例：The king decided to see the painter by _____ (he).由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。
技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。
构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀er和est，或在词前more／less和most／least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
例：I am _____ (tall) than Liuwen. He is the tallest students in my class.此题后句交代了Liuwen是班上最高的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。
语法填空题中的名词考点归纳
语法填空题中的名词考点归纳名词是实词，是高中英语词汇中词汇数量最多的词汇，也是构成英语句子的必有成分。
名词是历年高考英语语法填空题的必考点，本文结合高考真题总结了语法填空题中名词的考点，以期望能帮助考生提高备考的效率。
一、考查名词的复数形式名词的复数形式是语法填空题考查名词时常涉及的考点，一般情况下会给出提示词，且提示词多为名词，而且给出的这些名词提示词是可数名词还是不可数名词，对于考生来说不容易做出判断。
这就要求考生在日常的复习中，要能准确记住“新课程标准”的每个名词是可数名词还是不可数名词，还是既是可数名词也是不可数名词;更重要的是要能准确掌握住名词变复数的规则，特别是要能熟练记住不规则变化名词的复数形式，如louse是单数形式，其复数形式是lice，goose其复数形式是geese，German其复数形式是Germans，而不是Germen。
例1：.we 57________（human）are.（2021年新高考全国I卷）解析：humans。
分析句子结构，可知空格处应填名词做we的同位语，由于we和are是复数形式，故空格处应填human的复数形式humans。
需要注意的是一些考生只要看见man就认为变复数时应该是men，这正是命题人要考查的地方，类似的还有German的复数形式是Germans，而不是Germen。
例2：...the puter has ... in most 59________（profession）.（2020年新高考全国II卷）解析：professions。
most意为“大多数的”，其后应该根据名词的复数形式，故可知空格处应填professions。
profession意为“职业”，是可数名词，有些考生由于不知道这个单词是不是可数名词，而不知答案该如何填写。
二、考查名词的词性对名词词性的考查主要是通过词性转换的形式进行考查，一般会给出提示词，且给出的提示词经常会是形容词、动词等实词。
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名词名词主要考查的知识点：名词的用法,语境中词性的判断，词的转化。
在语法填空题中常出现给一个提示词要求用它的正确形式填空，重点复习①掌握名词单复数的变化规律以及与相近语法的关系（名词单复数的使用受冠词、数词和主谓一致等语法的制约，因此复习名词单复数时，应注意分析名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语情况，还应注意主谓一致问题）。
②熟悉、区别可数不可数（英语中有些名词有时为可数名词，而有时又是不可数名词，其区别由各自不同的用法而定，这是名词可数性用法的难点）。
如：work 工作，不可数名词；著作作品，可数；工厂作坊，可数；工程工事，可数。
③掌握名词所有格的表示方法和名词作定语的用法，特别注意else的所有格、双重所有格的用法。
一、语法填空之名词基础练习1．Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble．2. There are ten__________ (woman)teachers and two hundred ________(girl) students in the school．3. Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible.4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word “failure”.5. You’ll want to know your body language is sa ying and how to interpret other _______(people).6. Not long ago he sent ______(word) that he would return with his family.7. She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China.8. The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise.9. His _________ (curious) made him wonder about clouds.10. Except for some short songs and poems included in his plays, all of _______ (Shakespeare) greatest poems are sonnet.11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady ________ (grow) of bigger languages.12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill).13. Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after taking the medicine.14. I saw many ______ (Japan) seated in the corner and reading something.15. You should take more ______(exercise). Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your_____(exercise).二、高考与各地模拟题中语法填空中的名词考点1…Mr Chen has taught me English since Junior 1, and to show my____ (appreciate) I decided to get her a present. (07广州一模)2. you have done well and made great achievement in the _ (entertain) field. (08惠一模)3. These people have made great (contribute) to China with their work.（08茂名二模）4. As far as I am concerned, my [37] ____________ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach. (08惠二模)5. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 34 (attract) and started to read. (08广一模)6. But some have put forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their __38__ (similar) to those found elsewhere." (08广二模)7. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 39 ( warm ) (08深圳一模)8. We convey either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed of and that nothing but top performance meets with our ___34___ (approve).(08深圳二模)9. Some things looked as if they had not been cared for a long time, but I knew their __34___( beautify) was still there beneath their own surface. (09深圳一模拟)三、语法填空The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ____1____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _____2____ (use) infor mation on the Internet ____3____ use the Internet to help in their studies. But ma ny students don’t use it _____4____ a good way. Some play games too much, so me visit websites ____5____ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ____6_ __ students spend too much time on the Internet. ____7____ is important for stude nts to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _____8____ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful ad vice. Some students also make ____9____ on the Internet. But if you want to hav e a face-to-face ____10_____ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents kno w and meet in a proper place.名词参考答案：一、语法填空之名词基础练习1.advice2.women, girlpetition4. existence5. people’s6.word7. youth8.eruption9.curiosity 10.Shakespeare’s11. growth 12.illnesses 13. sleeplessness 14.Japanese15.exercise, exercises二、高考与各地模拟题中语法填空中的名词考点1. appreciation2. entertainment3. contributions4. suggestion5. attractions6. similarities7. warmth8. approval9. beauty语法填空1. A .从下文中可以看出这是一个报道表明,前文还没有出现,无须特指.考查冠词的用法.2. useful. 提示词use有名词和动词的词性，在这里是要一个形容词修饰imformation.考察词性的判定和转化。
3. and. 从这个句子要表达的意思来看get 和use是并列的谓语动词。
4. in . 固定搭配，in a way 表示用某种方法。
5. they. 这是一个省略了that/which 的定语从句，从句子成分来看，此句缺乏主语，是用来修饰websites,而关系代词在定语从句种作宾语，故省略，填they来作从句中的主语。
6. if .从上一句话承接下来的一个结果，但用了情态动词may,此空应该填连词来引导一个条件状语从句。