完形阅读四
艾玛英语阅读四参考答案

艾玛英语阅读四参考答案一、阅读理解1. 问题:What is the main idea of the passage?答案:The main idea of the passage is to introduce thelife and achievements of Emma, highlighting her passion for English literature and her contributions to the field.2. 问题:What does Emma enjoy doing in her free time?答案:Emma enjoys reading English novels and writing book reviews in her free time.3. 问题:How did Emma's interest in English literature begin?答案:Emma's interest in English literature began when she was introduced to classic English novels by her high school English teacher.4. 问题:What is Emma's approach to learning English?答案:Emma's approach to learning English includes reading extensively, practicing writing, and engaging in discussions with others who share her interest.5. 问题:Why did Emma decide to start a book club?答案:Emma decided to start a book club to share her love for English literature with others and to create a community of readers who can discuss and explore the themes and ideasin the books together.二、词汇练习1. 问题:The word "fascination" in the passage refers to:答案:a strong attraction or interest.2. 问题:The term "contribution" in the context of the passage means:答案:something given or provided, in this case, Emma's efforts to the field of English literature.3. 问题:What does "extensive" imply about Emma's reading habits?答案: It implies that Emma reads a large amount or covers a wide range of books.4. 问题:The word "initiative" in the passage suggests:答案:a plan or action taken in order to achieve a particular goal, here referring to Emma's decision to start a book club.5. 问题:What is the meaning of "diverse" in relation to the book club members?答案: It means that the members come from a variety of different backgrounds or have a range of different interests.三、完形填空1. 空格一:Emma's love for English literature was sparked by her high school English teacher, who introduced her to a variety of classic novels. (sparked)2. 空格二:She would often spend hours in the library, completely absorbed in the world of the characters. (absorbed)3. 空格三:Emma's dedication to her studies led her to excelin her English classes, earning her the respect of her peers and teachers alike. (dedication)4. 空格四:With the aim of sharing her passion, Emma decidedto take the initiative and start a book club. (initiative)5. 空格五:The book club has since grown into a community of avid readers who regularly meet to discuss their latest reads. (avid)四、翻译练习1. 句子一:艾玛对英语文学的热爱始于她高中时的英语老师,他向她介绍了各种经典小说。
阅读理解 + 阅读七选五 + 完形填空(四)--2022届百校高考英语复习备考

B. misunderstandingC. disappointmentD. disagreement5. A. saying B. reading C. doing D. watching6. A. page B. copy C. chapter D. edition7. A. contribute B. devote C. apply D. limit8. A. try B. figure C. let D. turn9. A. working B. skipping C. enjoying D. spending10. A. life B. plan C. work D. research11. A. forgotten B. left C. kept D. asked12. A. follow B. stand C. control D. comment13. A. consciously B. strangely C. foolishly D. quietly14. A. otherwise B. furthermore C. therefore D. however15. A. surprise B. cheat C. disappoint D. frighten16. A. tiring B. new C. important D. long17. A. present B. future C. memory D. dream18. A. cheered B. cried C. hesitated D. smiled19. A. last B. hopeful C. first D. right20. A. write B. review C. explain D. understand语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Iceland is a land of volcanoes. Nowhere is 1(evident)than on the West man Islands off the southern coast of Iceland. Here,2(century)of volcanic eruptions formed many eye-catching sea cliffs (悬崖),among 3 one stands out:A part of the volcano-formed coast on Heaney looks exactly like the head of a large elephant 4(stick)its trunk in the water.书面表达假如你叫李华,你的笔友Christ对中国历史文化很感兴趣,他来信请你给他推荐适合的中文读物,请你写一封回信。
人教新目标九年级英语全册话题阅读过关训练:(四)哲理故事

(四)哲理故事Ⅰ.完形填空My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He worked hard and often kept the yard 1 without any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves, and I 2 pluck(拔) grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early 3 , in March, the leaves were green and soft.A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids(兰花) in the forest.As the summer came, the “grass” really flowered. The flowers looked like those forest orchids, 4 they were yellow, unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids. I picked one flower, then went to find a friend who studied 5 . As soon as my friend saw it he asked me 6 I picked it. “It’s amazing!” He 7 explained, “This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10,000 dollars each.”I told the good news to Richard. He was 8 . After a while he said gently, he saw the orchid in the yard every year, but he thought it was common grass, so he always plucked it. He said, “If I could 9 , it would flower a few years before.”Yes, all of us might miss some rare(稀有的) orchids in our own lives. We don’t give them the time to flower to prove their value.Give the “grass” time to flower and give everybody a 10 to prove his value. Don’t pluck a leave of any “grass” or negate(否定) a person rudely and how many “rare orchids” we will get in our lives!( )1.A.wild B.clean C.dry D.dirty( )2.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.always( )3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )4.A.so B.but C.then D.or( )5.A.colors B.rivers C.seasons D.plants( )6.A.that B.why C.where D.who( )7.A.proudly B.successfully C.carelessly D.excitedly( )8.A.worried B.surprised C.scared D.relaxed ( )9.A.wait B.get C.take D.make( )10.A.tree B.yard C.flower D.chanceⅡ.阅读理解An old woman had two large pots(罐), one on each end of a pole(扁担). I always see her carrying the pole with the pots across her neck.One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it while the other pot was perfect and always carried a full pot of water. At the end of the long walk from the well to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half-full.For two years this happened daily, with the woman bringing home only one and a half pots of water. One day, I asked the old woman,“Why don’t you get another pot? The cracked one always makes water drop all the way back to your house.”The old woman smiled, “Did you notice that there are flowers on one side of the road, but not on the other side? That’s because I have always known about the crack, so I planted flower seeds(种子) on the side of the road. And every day while I walk back, I can water them.”“For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to make my house more beautiful. Without the cracked pot, I would not have this beauty.”Each of us has our own cracks. But It’s these cracks that make our lives together so interesting and meaningful. So, accept these imperfections(不完美) and try to make good use of them.( )11.The old woman used to carry water.A.two perfect potsB.one large and one small potC.two cracked potsD.one good and one cracked pot( )12.How many pots of water were left when the old woman arrived home?A.A half pot.B.One pot.C.One and a half pots.D.Two pots.( )13.The old woman planted seeds on the side of the road.A.flowerB.appleC.vegetableD.rice( )14.The story wants to tell us that .A.we mustn’t laugh at othersB.we should try to be perfect in our lifeC.an imperfection can make the life meaningfulD.we shouldn’t use a cracked pot to carry waterⅢ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,按要求完成15~19题。
2023年12月英语四级真题和答案解析第

2023年12月英语四级真题和答案解析第第一部分:听力理解 (共20题)1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.B16.A17.C18.B19.C20.A第二部分:阅读理解 (共15题) Passage 121.D22.C23.A24.B25.DPassage 226.A27.C29.D30.APassage 331.C32.A33.B34.D35.C第三部分:完形填空 (共20题)36.D37.A38.C39.B40.C41.B43.D44.B45.A46.C47.D48.B49.C50.A51.D52.C53.A54.B55.D第四部分:翻译 (共5题)56.The new shopping mall will be opened next month, adding more choices for consumers.57.I have been studying English for four years, and Ihope to become fluent in it.58.The international conference will be held in Beijingnext week, attracting scholars from around the world.59.The company’s profits have been steadily increasingover the past three years.60.The government has implemented strict measuresto prevent the spread of the virus.第五部分:写作 (共1题)题目:Environmental Protection随着人们环保意识的增强,环境保护问题受到了越来越多的关注。
+2024年辽宁省中考英语+题型专练++完形填空(四)

2024辽宁中考英语题型专练完形填空(四)阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 1A boy guarded the barrels(木桶)in his father’s winery(葡萄酒厂). Every morning, his father gave him a 1 of brushing the barrels and putting them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight.The boy was so 2 that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your letter?” The little boy said, “I don’t know. I have no 3 but to make this request(请求).”The next morning, when the little boy ran to 4 the barrels, he found that the barrels were blown here and there again. The little boy felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said 5 , “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal with the wind, but we may have our own ways to 6 the wind.” Then the little boy dried his tears and thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the 7 barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly.The third morning, the little boy 8 his clothes in a hurry and ran out. He was excited to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’sa very 9 way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled and10 his head.We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves. To add you the weight is the only way not to be knocked over.1. A. promise B. task C. warning D. method2. A. cheerful B. shy C. satisfied D. angry3. A. time B. purpose C. choice D. doubt4. A. check B. blow C. paint D. repair5. A. strictly B. kindly C. wildly D. nervously6. A. invite B. achieve C. encourage D. beat7. A. empty B. full C. useless D. special8. A. took off B. paid for C. put on D. sold out9. A. simple B. foolish C. strange D. dangerous10. A. controlled B. nodded C. hid D. coveredPassage 2One night a woman came in with three children.As a waiter,I could usually 1 who is going to tip(给小费)well and who is not going to tip at all.Dressed in 2 clothes,she didn't look like a big tipper.She 3 the price of everything on the menu.I replied.However,she only ordered the cheapest bread.Then her daughter asked if she could have milk.The woman counted up her change 4saying yes."Three more glasses of milk,please,"she told me.Seeing this 5 that I was not getting a tip.But it was nice to serve them because the kids behaved themselves all the time.So I didn't even think twice about it.I brought what she ordered and told her that she could call me over 6 she needed anything else.When I cleaned the table after they left,7 there was money under a note thanking me for my service.It was about 25%of the meal.Then I 8 why she counted her money first.She just wanted to make sure she still had enough to tip me.I bowed my head in 9 .Was it the largest tip I'd ever got?No,but it's the only one I've remembered all these years.This story shows that the very best parts of human nature can shine through in even everyday situations.First impressions may be powerful,but it's 10 to let other people express their true nature rather than making quick decisions about them.Generosity(慷慨)is valuable,whether you happen to be rich or poor.1. A.tell B.study C.find D.choose2. A.fine B.tidy C.dirty D.expensive3. A.worried about B.asked about C.talked about D.cared about4. A.before B.until C.after D.when5. A.decided B.promised C.believed D.replied6. A.if B.unless C.although D.because7. A.luckily B.sadly C.hopefully D.surprisingly8. A.misunderstood B.realized C.wondered D.thought9. A.honor B.excitement C.disappointment D.shame10.A.impossible B.terrible C.important elessPassage 3Over the last 20 years,technology has been used more and more in schools.These days,it's1 for students to use computers or pared to traditional books,students would like to2 information on the Internet.Recently,UNESCO released (发布)a report.It says that using technology like computers and phones in class might not be as useful as we think.It suggests teachers should use technology 3 in class and that smartphones should not be allowed in classrooms.The 4 was trying to tell schools to use technology properly.UNESCO thinks that technology can be helpful in many ways.It can allow students to learn in ways that are more 5 ;it can help teachers explain difficult ideas;it can also help students who have special needs.However,it should not be given too much 6 .Instead,technology is just a way to help students 7 . "Too much attention on technology in education can be expensive and not very necessary," the report says.What's more,UNESCO also says technology can also 8 take away students' attention.When students use phones in class,it can disturb(打扰)their learning.One study that was carried out in 14 countries 9 that even just having a phone nearby(附近的)can be distracting (使人分心的).The report suggests that the best way to learn is still to work closely with 10 atschool.Working with other classmates also helps students learn.UNESCO says that most schools should spend more money on things like books,classrooms,and teachers.1. mon B.strange C.special D.good2. A.care for B.search for C.pay for D.wait for3. A.less B.more C.worse D.better4. A.speech B.magazine C.news D.report5. A.boring B.interesting C.careful D.possible6. A.attention B.energy C.time D.interest7. A.chat B.write C.learn D.play8. A.exactly B.easily C.nearly D.generally9. A.left B.showed C.advised D.encouraged10. A.families B.friends C.teachers D.classmatesPassage 4Have you considered being a writer? Maybe it is a(n) 1 you've had ever since you were young. But writing for a living is not easy, and before you start, think about the things below carefully.To be a writer, you need to get used to being 2 . Sitting in front of the computer at least five hours a day may make you feel lonely. But remember that good stories are created 3 a lot of hard work.How to tell if you have the 4 for writing? Perhaps you always got good grades at school for your writing, or got prizes in writing competition. This shows you have good writing skills.Originality(原创) is always considered the heart of writing. Make sure old ideas and words are not 5 in your writing. From the first page, the story should be like that 6 has ever read before.Try to 7 your reader at every turn and make your reader say, “Wow! I never expected that to happen!”With so many challenges, if you 8 want to be a writer, here are some ideas that might help.First, remember that your first draft(第一稿) will never be 9 . Many successful writers write,rewrite, and rewrite again. Put yourself in the place of the 10 . Try to write stories that can make you enjoy if you were a reader.If writing is really for you, good luck!1. A. task B. answer C. dream D. mistake2. A. alone B. asleep C. abroad D. absent3. A. towards B. without C. except D. through4. A. chance B. ability C. rule D. reason5. A. avoided B. included C. translated D. refused6. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody7. A. suggest B. warn C. surprise D. trust8. A. still B. soon C. also D. once9. A. valuable B. perfect C. simple D. common10. A. leader B. speaker C. stranger D. readerPassage 5I went to the restaurant on the ground floor of the hospital with my mother. We took our1 and then walked back to the 5th floor where my father stayed. In the evening when we were leaving, I found the wallet in my bag was2 .I had put lots of money in it since I had to pay some bills. I started to 3 worriedly. And then I remembered my visit to the restaurant a few hours ago. On my way there, I was quite disappointed at my 4 . And I hoped that nobody would have taken away the wallet.The restaurant was 5 when I entered it. There were no customers. Just a couple of waitresses(女服务员) were hanging around. I asked them if they had seen a gray wallet. They told me to check with the 6 named Rani who was cleaning the floor. When I 7 Rani, she told me to check on the counter(柜台).8 , the wallet was there. All the money was in the wallet, too. Rani told me how she9 the wallet while cleaning the table. She said she just put it on the counter as usual. Rani was10 . I was so glad to meet a person like her.1. A. clothes B. books C. medicine D. lunch2. A. open B. missing C. empty D. broken3. A. look around B. clean up C. lie down D. pick out4. A. carelessness B. kindness C. invention D. education5. A. bright B. crowded C. quiet D. large6. A. cook B. doctor C. customer D. cleaner7. A. refused B. asked C. passed D. saved8. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Probably D. Hardly9. A. left B. noticed C. made D. returned10. A. clever B. successful C. honest D. brave参考答案:Passage 1 BDCAB DACABPassage 2 ACBAC ADBDCPassage 3 ABADB ACBBCPassage 4 CADBB DCABDPassage 5 DBAAC DBABC。
2022(广东)花县高考英语(二轮)完形填空练习(4)及答案

2022(广东)花县高考英语(二轮)完形填空练习(4)及答案2022高考完形填空选练完型填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a child, I started learning to play the piano, my favorite musical 41 ,but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school 42 I could concentrate more on my studies.It’s one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 44 . However, I didn’t keep my promise because I was 45 with my study. 46 I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 47 that I never returned. I h aven’t taken lessons since then but to be honest, I 48 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldn’t help recalling many 49 -- times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher50 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so 51 that I could hardly say anything. But her 52 helped ease my shame. These memories, 53 , good or bad, never caused my 54 for playing the piano again.This thought then led me to think that 55 is like music, and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is 57 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 58 style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is 59that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesn’t60 that I’ve stopped making music.41. A. instrument B. performance C. room D. stage42. A. because B. so that C. now that D. for43. A. successes B. regrets C. decisions D. hobbies44. A. play B. graduate C. leave D. return45. A. occupied B. angry C. satisfied D. patient46. A. Actually B. Constantly C. Suddenly D. Gradually47. A. astonished B. glad C. disappointed D. amazed48. A. liked B. needed C. wanted D. decided49. A. dreams B. expressions C. words D. memories50. A. instructed B. hurt C. punished D. respected51. A. frightened B. moved C. embarrassed D. excited52. A. happiness B. satisfaction C. comfort D. sigh53. A. instead B. meanwhile C. therefore D. however54. A. hope B. courage C. feeling D. effort55. A. life B. learning C. attitude D. enjoyment56. A. cards B. sports C. roles D. games 57. A. hard B. wonderful C. surprising D. complex58. A. unique B. boring C. common D. similar59 A. necessary B. strange C. possible D. important60 A. matter B. mean C. report D. appear参考答案41-45ABBDA 46-50DCCDA 51-55CCDBA 56-60CBADB完形填空。
2022高考英语二轮:完形填空(4)练习含参考答案

2022高考英语二轮:完形填空(4)练习含参考答案【深圳市2022高考英语综合力量测试题(5)】完形填空。
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Unlike high school where braces are often as common as ponytails, my crooked teeth (歪牙) had been embarrassing me when I had to wear braces (牙箍) at college. At first, my 1 made me feel self-conscious and 2 to smile. The money I had to 3 each month made me less willing to spend money on other things, like nice dinners or a new pair of jeans. And because I went to 4 out of state, I had to find the time to drive several hundred miles back home every time I needed a(n) 5 in hospital, which was usually every 6 to 8 weeks.I got my braces off for the 6 time at the beginning of my last semester of college. I was 7 with the results, although I thought I liked my smile better after the first time I had got them off. Through this experience, I learned that you can 8 find something about your appearance that you don't like. If you can 9 it, cool. If not, it's not the end of- the world. Once I got over the fact that my 10 was going to be a little rough for a while, I was able to go to parties and have fun.I've come to that realization, so I would not like to go through this experience again. That's why my retainer(牙架) 11 in my mouth unless I'm cleaning it or eating. If I had 12 my dentist's instructions the first time around, I could have saved myself a lot of time and money and 13 some pain and inconvenience.In a few more weeks, I'll 14 have to wear my retainer at night. A few months after that, I'll probably be told that I can stop wearing it 15 . I hope my teeth will be healthy and I will never feel embarrassed again.1. A. teeth B. shoesC. bracesD. glasses2. A. unable B. willingC. convenientD. unwilling3. A. pay B. takeC. haveD. find4. A. college B. churchC. marketD. hospital5. A. realization B. adjustmentC. judgmentD. instruction6. A. third B. lastC. firstD. second7. A. pleased B. popularC. carefulD. comfortable8. A. rarely B. alwaysC. neverD. daily9. A. use B. loseC. hateD. fix10. A. face B. smileC. appearanceD. mouth11. A. joins B. fillsC. bringsD. stays12. A. followed B. madeC. refusedD. owed13. A. received B. acceptedC. avoidedD. saved14. A. hardly B. seldomC. almostD. only15. A. altogether B. insteadC. informallyD. partly【参考答案】1-5 CDAAB 6-10 DABDB 11-15 DACDA完形填空本文作者叙述了自己上高校时戴“牙箍”的感受与心理历程。
中考英语二月精选:大阅读(四)附答案

2019中考英语二月精选:大阅读(四)附答案一、完形填空(2019中考选练)He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to ______how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’s black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be _____. He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could _____his eyes.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows.“ V oices?”“ V oices of crows?”________he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows _______when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the________mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special _______deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine________the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained ______ Chibi had learned those calls--leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been ______ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!1.A.complain B.count C.find D.refuse2.A.admired B.printed C.punished D.avoided3.A.check B.hurt C.open D.believe4.A.Later B.Next C.Last D.First5.A.jump B.call C.fly D.dance6.A.far B.crowded C.near D.modern7.A.scripts B.reports C.speeches D.sounds8.A.hardly B.happily C.exactly D.peacefully9.A.what B.how C.whether D.who10.A.wrong B.kind C.honest D.generous【解析】【分析】本篇短文内容取材于日本画本书《乌鸦太郎》,讲述了一个叫chibi的农村男孩,每天走很远路去上学,沉默寡言,独来独往。
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完形阅读四完形阅读四There is a holiday next week and I can’t decide what to do. and this would be a good chance.But I don’ holiday in such a way.I can work at home all the rest of the year.,but it is too cold this time of a year.And it’.this isn’t a good time to the mountai ns..Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨).the warm sunshine and watch the water.It’s only eight miles away and I could get there .,time for the seashore thanOh,here is a letter Jim. he is going to his house in the mountains for the ,and he me to go with him. giving it some more thought,I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that.26. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory27. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that28. A. to take B. to spend C. having D. asking29. A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north30. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything31. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too32. A. that B. what C. whether D. when33. A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave34. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting35. A. on B. by C. beside D. along36. A. on B. during C. in D. under37. A. in B. for C. with D. after38. A. about B. of C. over D. on39. A. good B. fine C. better D. best40. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages41. A. for B. to C. from D. by42. A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks43. A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip44. A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks45. A. When B. With C. Without D. AsDo you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of print, they make fixations (固定) or pauses. It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group of words quickly and move on to another group. The number of letters or words that you see at a fixation is called your eye span. Pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. With practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read.The way in which you read always depends on what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method that isnecessary. Here are four ways of reading:(1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.(2) Rapid first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson.(3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (精深的) study of your school subjects, solving Maths problems or reading directions.(4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. you may also do rapid reading when reviewing material that you already know well.1. The main reason for reading fast is that you can _______what you are fast reading.A. get the ideasB. save timeC. understand betterD. learn well2. The way of reading always depends on _______.A. the method that you likeB. your reading materialC. your reading purposeD. both B and C3. The underlined word "skimming" in the fourth paragraph means _______.A. reading very fastB. looking carefullyC. reading only the main pointsD. reading some parts of the material4. Careful reading is an important kind of reading _________.A. when you read a story for enjoymentB. when you go over a lesson that you have already known wellC. when you read the directions before using a camera which is expensiveD. when you wish to find a lost place that you have readYou either have it or you don’t — a sense of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland also emphasizes (强调) that young people shou1d be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you need never get lost again!5. Scientists believe that _____.A. some babies are born with a sense of directionB. people learn a sense of direction as they grow olderC. people never lose their sense of directionD. everybody owns a sense of direction from birth6. What is true of seven-year-old children according to the passage?A. They never have a sense of direction without maps.B. They should never be allowed out alone if they do not have a sense of direction.C. They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.D. They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.7. If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should _____.A. tie it to a tree so as to prevent it from being stolenB. draw a map of the route to help remember where it isC. avoid taking the same route when you come back to itD. remember something easily recognizable on the route8. According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to _____.A. ask policemen for directionsB. use walls, stream, and streets to guide yourselfC. remember your route by looking out for steps and stairsD. count the number of landmarks that you seeThe workers who brought the girl to the orphanage (孤儿院) knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned somethingelse—to be independent. At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. “My English just wasn’t good enough.” she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places—China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.9. Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, _______.A. She had lived with her parents whose names were not knownB. She had lived in the streets for many years.C. The workers knew her well.D. She had learned to write and read by herself.10. The underlined sentence “orphanage girls could be something.” means that orphanage girls could be______.A. popular and successfulB. understood by othersC. Miss Hong KongD. known to everybody11. This passage is probably taken from ______.A. a novelB. a science magazineC. a history textbookD. a newspaper12 . When did her life change completely?A. In 1987.B. In 1985.C. In 1980.D. In 1975.13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the children at the orphanage liked Mary.B. Mary was not happy when she was working as a secretary.C. Mary’s boyfriend was good at English.D. Mary’s life in the orphanage was difficult.CDCC DCDB BADDCKeys: 26-30 ACBCB 31-35 DABAD 36-40 CACCB 41-45 CABDC。