中考模拟英语完形填空与阅读理解练习题和答案

英语完形填空与阅读理解一、完形填空（ 40 分）AJack lost(丢失 )his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another1.2told him that it was possible （可能的） to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers3 . He decided to get there4 . So he went to the railway station and got5 a train.He was the only one in the car(车厢 ). The train started. Suddenly a man came in6agun（枪） and said to him,“ Your money7your life!” Jack sat there without8up.“I 9any money, ”Jack answered.“Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily.“Because I 10you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,”answered Jack.（） 1、 A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one（） 2、 A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one（） 3、 A.from B.farther C.away D.off（） 4、 A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus（） 5、 A.off B.on C.up D.to（） 6、 A.with B.has C.have D.there was（） 7、 A.but B.and C.so D.or（） 8、 A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand（） 9、 A.don’t have B.have no C.didn ’t have D.had（） 10、A.know B.didn ’t know C.think D.thoughtBDuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are__11__. In the morning we are ready____12___ again. Our bodies grow ____13____ whilewe are asleep. Children who are tired usually ___14___ sleep. We can get better at our lessons___15___ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need tenhours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of ____16___ when we sleep. If we do notget enough fresh air, we ____17___ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not coverour ____18___. Our lungs(肺 ) need to get enough fresh air. If we ___19___ our windows atnight, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls whowant to be ___20___ must get plenty of sleep.()11.A.asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play()12.A. to work and play B. working and to playC. to work and playingD. working and playing()13.A. much B. more C. most D. slow()14.A. can B. may C. need D. must()15.A. while B. before C. as D. after()16.A. air B. sun C. water D. food()17.A.felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt()18.A. foot B. arm C. head D. bodya( )19.A. open B. close C. draw D. use( )20.A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy二、阅读理解（ 60 分）AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年 ). Many are adults. Some learn at school,others study by themselves. A few learn English language语(言 )over the radio, ontelevision, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all thesepeople want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girlslearn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own languageand maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work.Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学 ) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want toread newspaper and magazines in English.()21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't()22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard()23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question()24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese()25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant ( 仆人 ). He and the servantloved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servantwould drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what hisservant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant,“Here are two bottles of poison (毒药 ) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he we out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was awayfrom his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell tobthe ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’ t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cathad eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished （惩罚） , so he drank the poison tokill himself.()26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B()27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nicefood.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant()28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant()29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody()30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment( 环境 )are bad, it will affect （影响） our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may beterribly ill. At that time we don’ t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.It ’ s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small andyoucan’tfind them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜） Theyare very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can alwaysbe found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see themin it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘） . If you cut your finger, some of the dustfrom the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will gointo all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment becomecleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’ t live in the water.C. we can ’ t feelillif the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’ t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’ t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.c33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won ’ t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’ t affect our lifeB. we don ’ t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’ t, you may get you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don ’ t try to find your friends. Let them find you. Youcan help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them asignal(信号 )outing or whistling ( 吹口哨 ) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three timesagain. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, theywill give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call forhelp.If you don ’ t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches（.树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leaveyour little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’ t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（ T）、误（ F）()36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soonas possible（.尽快）()37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.()38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.()39.You can ’ t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的） or hungry.()40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branchesas you walk.Key:1---10DBCCB ADBAD11----20AABCD AACAD21----25CCDAB26----30CDBAC31----35 DADDC36----40 FTTFFd。