人教版英语中考模拟试题及答案

人教版英语中考模拟试题及答案2012年人教版中考英语模拟试题一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

16. —Do you like to listen to “Mozart（莫扎特）”?—Yes. Listening to ______ is my favorite.A. songsB. musicC. storiesD. news17. —Will you please ______ it to me on Friday?—What about Saturday? My computer doesn’t work well these days.A. postB. giveC. e-mailD. bring18. It’s an important decision for you, so______ your time and think it over.A. takeB. wasteC. killD. save19. —Do you think it will do us good or harm? —______. Let’s beg for God’s help.A. It’s hard to sayB. I’m sureC. It’s impossibleD. You are right20. If you are weak _____ a subject, ______ and asking a teacher for advice can help.A. at; working hardB. in;work hardC. at; work hardD. in; working hard21. While flying, a bat（蝙蝠）makes a soundwhich hits things and comes back to its ears.In this way it’s able to know ______ the things are and avoid bumping into them.A. howB. whereC. whatD. which22. She was so the good news that she couldn’t say a word.A. excited aboutB. interested inC. angry withD. afraid of23. Have you heard of the story of Holi? It ______ like this: there was a bad king who…A. tellsB. comesC. goesD. says24. A study shows that a tropical fish in Americacan survive（存活）______ water for up to 66 hours.A. beyondB. inC. out ofD. from25. He didn’t tell his parents he was going home because he wanted to give them a ______.A. kissB. surpriseC. chanceD. gift26. —Excuse me. How can I get to the railway station?—Turn left and then follow your nose—You ______ miss it!A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t27. —I didn’t know this is a one-way street, sir. —______. Please show your driving license.A. I don’t careB. Sorry, but that is no excuseC. It’s all rightD. I hope so28. —Do you think we’ll need a coffee pot?—I don’t drink coffee, and ______. It’s not necessary. Why not a tea service?A. so do youB. neither you doC. so you doD. neither do you29. My son wants a pet rabbit for long, but I have no time to buy ______ for him.A. itB. thatC. the oneD. one30. You say the bridge is safe but I shall takecare .A. even thoughB. of courseC. after allD. at last31.Newton was playing under an apple tree______ an apple fell onto his head.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. before32.—You aren’t a stranger, are you?—______, don’t you remember______me at the school gate ten minutes ago?A. Yes; to seeB. No; seeingC. No; sawD. Yes; seeing33. Which sign means “No Photos”?A. B. C.D.34. —How much will you be paid?—Judy, I don’t do it for money, but for experience. ______, it’s voluntary (志愿的) work.A. HoweverB. BesidesC. FinallyD. Possibly35. My teacher asked me if I was worried about the test and I said “No”. But I was.A. reallyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. proudly二、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, it’s money.The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.Hu Qing’s team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We pl ayedhide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning,” said Hu. “Finally we had to give up.”Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn’t meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country K ids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didn’t want any change. He said he wanted to help the c hildren,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the money they made to the “Project Hope” office.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. They made40.5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn’t buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”36. In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is ________.A. the officersB. the kind foreignerC. the activity called “making money”D. the money they made last weekend37. ________ took part in the activity.A. All the studentsB. Some teachersC. About 200 students of the three gradesD. Part of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students38. Hu Qing’s team finally gave up because________.A. the parents didn’t like to buy the booksB. the Children Activity Center was too crowdedC. the o fficers didn’t allow them to sell anything thereD. the team played the game of thehide-and-seek the whole morning39. Why did more people come to Wang Bing’s stall at last?A. The team put up a magic board.B. A foreigner came up and helped them.C. The people liked to help country kids.D. The people were interested in their ice cream.40. According to the passage the students learn ________.A. it’s impossible for them to make moneyB. it’s not easy for their parents to make moneyC. it’s very importa nt for them to make a livingD. it’s necessary for school to hold more activities in the futureBNews 1Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice (杂交水稻), won the World Food Prize on Monday. Yuan developed the world first popular and widely known hybrid rice. Hybridrice plants can make more rice than common ones.News 2Liu Xiang won China’s first gold medal in the world championships (锦标赛) in 12.95 seconds.“Everybody wants to win a world title. I was nervous before the race. But I dealt with it so I'm very happy,” Liu said with a smile after the race.Some reporters noticed that at the start, Liu Xiang was crying. He said that is his way of letting off pressure. “My start wasn’t good, maybe because I was nervous or because I was a bit slow,” he said.Liu will run next at the Shanghai Grand Prix(大奖赛) meeting at the end of September. He is confident (自信的) after winning the gold medal. “I want people to know how fast I am,” he said. “This is number one speed. There’s nothing I can’t do.”News 3Have you ever got angry at books that are full of mistakes? Don’t worry, things will get better soon. Last week, China started checking textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books all over the country. The government said the results of the check would come out at the end of June.News 4Last Wednesday Medvedev (梅德韦杰夫) took over from Vladimir Putin (普京). At theage of 42, he becomes the youngest president of modern Russia.Medvedev was born to a family of teachers. He read a lot from a young age. After university, the soft-spoken young man went on to teach law at university and became very popular with his students.In 2005, Medvedev became the first deputy prime minister (第一副总理). But he was as friendly as before. “He has not changed. H e invited me to his home,” said Vera Smirnova, Medvedev’s first teacher. “In Russia, only two politicians(政治家) have invited their first teachers to their homes, Medvedev and Putin.”41. Yuan Longping won the World Food Prize because he ________.A. is the father of his childrenB. likes to eat hybrid riceC. developed hybrid riceD. spent a long time to research hybrid rice42. Why was Liu Xiang crying at the start?A. He wanted to reduce pressure.B. Hewas happy.C. He was a bit slow.D. He felt excited.43. Checking textbooks, dictionaries and children’s books will_________.A. make sure the books are not too expensiveB. make the children unhappyC. make sure there are few mistakes in themD. make the government lots of money44. According to News 4, Medvedev is now ________.A. a lawyerB. a teacherC. the first deputy prime ministerD. the youngest president of modern Russia45. What Medvedev’s first teacher said shows ________.A. Medvedev is as friendly as beforeB. Medvedev and Putin were her studentsC. Medvedev has changedD.Medvedev and Putin invited her to their homesCDo you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend (推荐) great books for you to read:My favorite book is Don’t Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesn’t end like other books, and I cried while reading.I think Nanc y Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because it’s a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. Y ou don’t want to miss out funny stories！I would suggest ______ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, whomeets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The author’s name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.46. According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described as a ________ story.A. sadB. historyC. funnyD. detective47. From which book can we learn different cultures?A. Skinny Bones.B. Nancy Drew.C. Don’t Die, My Love.D. Neela: Victory Song.48. Who is most probably an Indian author?A. Judy Blume.B. Barbara Park.C. Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.D. Lurlene McDaniel.49. The best name of the 4th book is ________.A. My SecretB. Growing TroubleC. Three FriendsD. Alice Learns a Lesson50. Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew?A. It doesn’t have a common ending like other books.B. It’s based on real things that happened to the author.C. It’s about a12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.D. Both the reader and the reader’s grandma love this book.DCharacter (品质), courage and confidence are words you might use to describe your heroes. These words can describe you! Take action asfollows and you’ll be a hero, too!Part 1: CharacterCharacter is something that makes you the person you are—like being honest, friendly, and helpful. See the chart (表格) below. On the left is our standard of good character. Write down your promise for each line on the right. Then, get a witness (证人) to sign it. Put it up where you’ll see it every day and do your best to keep it.To build(培养)yourcharacterYour promiseI will domy bestto …be honest and fair. eg. I’ll tell the truth when mom asks if I have finished my homework.be XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXfriendlyandhelpful.XXXXbepolite andkind.eg. I’ll show good manne rs in class.be courageou s and strong. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXX……Part 2: CourageOf course i t’s going to take a lot of courage to keep your promise. Courage is challenging yourself to do something even though you think it might be hard. For each promise, find out two or three ways to help you keep it. For example, if you think that Being Honest is the hardest promise for you to keep, one of the ways might be “Tell people about my promise so that I won’t break it”.Part 3: ConfidenceConfidence is believing that you have the skills to do something. Do you have a beautiful singing voice? Are you a good painter? These are all talents that can make you feel good, as well as the people around you. Once you’ve decided what your special skill is, think about how you can use your skill to make your corner of the world a better place. If you’re good at art, try painting a picture on an old wall in your school (of course, make sure you’re allowed).51. According to the writer, what is needed to bea hero?A. Believe in yourself.B. Be full of courage.C. Have good character.D. All of the above.52. If your promise is “I’ll show good manners in class”, you’re trying to be ________.A. smartB. politeC. braveD. strong53. What is the most important thing to build your character?A. Fill in the chart carefully.B. Writedown your promise.C. Look at your promise every day.D. Do your best to keep your promise.54. The word “talents”in Part 3can be replaced (替换) by “________”.A. waysB. ideasC. skillsD. words55. What can we learn from the passage?A. Only a good painter can have confidence.B. It’ll take a lot of courage to make your promise.C. Character is something that makes you feel good.D. You can build your character with the help of others.三、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。