高中英语作文句型+高级词+短语(1)

一、表示递进关系的关键词语on the contrary 正相反additionally 加之；又while 而五、表示因果关系的关键词语besides 此外；除,, 之外equally important 同样重要的是accordingly 因此；从而furthermore 此外；而且as a result of 作为结果in addition 另外because （of）因为in other words 换句话说consequently 从而；因此last but not least 最后但同样重要的是due to 由于；应归于moreover 而且；此外hence 因此；从此that is to say 即；就是；换句话说in that 由于；因为；既然what 's more 而且；此外now that 因为；既然二、表示转折关系的关键词语on account of 由于although 虽然；尽管owing to 由于；因,, 的缘故at the same time 同时；但是so 所以despite 不管；尽管；不论so that 所以even if 即使thanks to 由于even though 即使therefore 因此；所以however 然而；可是thus 因此六、用于表示总结的关键词语in spite of 不管instead 代替；而不是above all 最重要的是nevertheless 然而；不过accordingly 于是on the contrary 正相反as a consequence 因此otherwise 另外；不同地as has been noted 如前所述regardless of 不管；不顾at last 最后still 依然；仍然briefly 简要扼要地though 虽然；可是by doing so 如此while 而certainly 当然地；无疑地yet 然而；但是；仍consequently 因此三、表示选择关系的关键词语eventually 最后either …or …,, 或,, hence 因此in stead of …,, ，而不是,, in a word 总之neither …nor …,, 和,, 都不,, in brief 简言之not…but…不是,, 而是,, in conclusion 总之；最后rather than …宁可；胜过in short 简而言之whether … or not 是否in summary 简要地说四、表示比较关系的关键词语in sum 总之；简而言之compare with/to 与,, 比较obviously 显然equally 相等地；平等地on the whole 总体说来；整个看来in comparison with 与,, 比较to conclude 总而言之in contrast 相反；大不相同to speak frankly 坦白地说in contrast to 和,, 对比to sum up 总而言之in the same way 同样地to summarize 总而言之instead 代替；改为1. 随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2. 人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady people 's livinggrowth of standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that,6. 社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7. 引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8. 不可否认It is undeniable that,/ There is no denying that,9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12. 一些人, 而另外一些人, Some people, while others,13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14. 就, 达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on,15. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16. 双方的论点argument on both sides17. 发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in,18. 对, 必不可少be indispensable to ,19. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20., 也不例外,be no exception21. 对, 产生有利/ 不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on,22. 利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23. 导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one 's horizon/ broaden one 's vision28. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29. 经济/ 心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32. 做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对, 有益 be beneficial / conducive to,34. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for, 36. 综合素质 comprehensive quality 37. 无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39. 致力于 / 投身于 be committed / devoted to,40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of, 43. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 46. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient47. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48. 环保 （ 的 ） environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50. 科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52. 支持前 / 后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53. 有 / 提供如下理由 / 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. , 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of,57. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59. 长远利益 . interest in the long run has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantagesTake the essence and discard the dregs.63. 对, 有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to60., 有其自身的优缺点 61. 扬长避短 Exploit t o the full oneoness favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable62. 取其精髓，取其糟粕64. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65. 跟上, 的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of ,66. 采取有效措施来, take effective measures to do sth.67., 的健康发展the healthy development of ,68. 有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69. 对, 观点因人而异Views on ,vary from person to perso n.70. 重视attach great importance to,71. 社会地位social status72. 把时间和精力放在, 上focus time and energy on,73. 扩大知识面expand one 's scope of knowledge74. 身心两方面both physically and mentally75. 有直接/ 间接关系be directly / indirectly related to,76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“ think ”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79. 优先考虑/ 发展, give (top) priority to sth.80. 与, 比较compared with,/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary.82. 代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83. 经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86. 毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that,87. 增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91. 更多地强调put more emphasis on,92. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society93. 实现梦想realize one 's dream/ make one 's dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:Firstly ，In the first place, To begin with95. 首先First96. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides ，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,高级词汇1． occur 替换 think of 22．more often than not 替换 long as2． devote 替换 spendusually37． nevertheless 替换 3． seek 替换 want / look for 23．lest 替换 so that /in order however 4． average 替换 ordinary that38．express one' s satisfa5． but 替换 very 24． be long for sth. / be long with 替换 be satisfied with 6． seat 替换 sit to do sth. 替换 want to do 39． spare no efforts to do 替7． suppose 替换 should sth./wish for换 try one 's best to do8． appreciate 替换 thank 25． be caught up in/be crazy 40． many a 替换 many 9． the case 替换 true about/be absorbed in/be 41． be rushed off one 's feet10． on 替换 as soon as addicted to 替换 be interested 替换 be busy in doing11． due to 替换 because of in42． a handful of 替换 a little 12． cover 替换 walk/read 26． more than 替换 very / some13． contribute to 替换 be 27． perfect (ly) 替换 good/ 43． meanwhile 替换 at the helpful/usefulvery wellsame time14． round the corner 替换 28． do sb a/the favor 替换 44． get to one 'sfeet 替换 coming soon/ nearby helpstand up15． come to light 替换 29．the other day 替换 a few 45． beneath 替换 under discoverdays ago46． occasionally 替换 16． have a ball 替换 have a 30． in the course of 替换 sometimes /once in while good time/ enjoy oneself during47． for instance 替换 for 17．come up with 替换 think 31．the majority of 替换 most example48．seldom 替of32． consist of 替换 be made 换 not often18． set aside 替换 save up of49． wealthy 替换 rich19． be of + n. 替换 adj. 33 ． be worn out 替换 be 50． amazing 替换 surprising 20． refer to 替换 talk tired / broken51． as a matter of fact 替换 about/of, mention34． become of 替换 happenin fact21．can not but / can not help 35． attend to 替换 look afterbut 替换 have to do36．on condition that 替换 as二．高级句型结构♦ 巧妙的改写Only 改成 no one butas soon as …改成 No sooner … than … /Hardly have sb/sth do/done100. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.（1）． （2）． （3）．♦♦相关过渡语…whe n …/Immediately …/The mome nt: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later ， first of all, finally, at last : near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side : like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise …4) . 表示因果关系 : because, for, as a result, therefore, thus …5) . 表示递进关系 : besides, what ' s mwohraet,was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition,on top of …6) . 表示并列关系 :and, as well as, also …7) . 表示总结性 : in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief,toconclude …1 人的各种感受乐 happy delighted to one ' s joypleased amused 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter 平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful 烦 bother bored be fed up with震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望 desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意 be satisfied with /be content to do 生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionally/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thuscover up 掩饰，掩盖 cut across 走捷径，抄近路 deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有 …… 也行 fill in/out 填充，填写 get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入 go after 追求go into 进入；研究，调查go for 竭力想取得； 喜爱；支持， 拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查go with 伴随，与 …… 协调go without 没有 …… 也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于 live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠……生活，以 …… 为食live through 度过， 经受过look after 照管， 照料look at 看望，注视look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视1）. 表示时间顺序 2）. 表示空间顺序 3）. 表示比较、对照look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以…… 为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 反抗，抵抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与…… 相像take for 把…… 认为是，把…… 看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解take to 喜欢，亲近touch on 关系到，涉及turn off 关上；出产；解雇be/get/become used to 习惯于be give n to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote on eself to 献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被… 录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce … to …使… 沦为be attached to 附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为… 所知be married to 和… 结婚be sentenced to 被判处be connected to 和… 连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare … to …把… 比作… be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与… 订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to 反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one ' s mi nd全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心；注意；照料；see to 负责；注意contribute to 对… 作贡献；有助于make contributions to 对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于add up to 加起来in addition to 除… 之外turn to 转向；求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to 承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱；开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答；对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to 等于set an example to 给… 树立榜样refer to 谈到；参考；查阅agree to sth. 同意某事（比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事)prefer … to 更…喜欢take/make a trip to 到… 地方去join … to …把…和… 连接起来turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于come close to 几乎；将近reply to 回答add to 增加turn a blind eye to 对… 视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻put an end to(bring …to an en结束propose a toast to 提议show honor to 向… 表示敬意drink (a toast) to 为…… 干杯set fire to 放火烧…… occur to sb. 想when it comes to 谈到give an eye to 着眼于describe to 向..... 描述trust sth. to sb. 把某物委托给某人have an eye to doing 打算treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃pay a visit to 参观..... access to 进入；取得的方法on one ' s way t在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯；对陌生be kind to 对........ 和善be important to 对..... 重要be senior to 年龄长于be junior to 年龄小于be equal to 和相等be particular to 所特有的比较：be particular about 对…… 过于讲究；挑剔）be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭受患be familiar to 为熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对…… 开放be loyal to 对... 忠诚be helpful to 对…… 有益处be useful to 对……有用be good to sb 对某人好比较：be good for 对…… 有益处）be bad to 对…… 不好be bad for 比较：对有害处）be new to 对…… 不习惯；对陌生next to （否定词前）几乎；next to …的…旁边due to 由于；归因于be due to do sth. 预定要做某事owing to 由于；因的缘故thanks to 多亏了；由于as to 关于；至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于；而论according to 根据subject to 在…… 条件下；依照1.as an old saying goes, ... 正如一句古老的谚语所说2 ... b e nothing but... .不过就是...3.from where i stand ... 从我的立场来说4.give oneself a chance to 给某人一个机会去6 ... i s the best way to make sure that ...7.we must do our absolute best to ...我们必须竭尽全力做8.there is no denying the fect that... 无可否认.9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v. 没有比... 更重要的了10. 主语+cannot emphasize the importance of .... t oo much 再怎么强调.. 的重要性也不为过... 对.. 造成了一大威胁( eg.Pollution poses a great 11 ... pose a great threat to...threat to our existance.)12.stole the spotlight from... 从... 获得大众的瞩目13 ... touch sb. on the raw . 触到某人的痛处14.it is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿。