会计科目分录中英文对照
会计专业专业术语中英文对照
会计专业专业术语中英文对照二、会计循环会计循环Accounting Procedure/Cycle 会计信息系统Accounting information System帐户Ledger 会计科目Account会计分录Journal entry原始凭证Source Document日记帐Journal 总分类帐Ge neral Ledger明细分类帐Subsidiary Ledger试算平衡Trial Bala nee现金收款日记帐Cash recei pt journal现金付款日记帐Cash disburseme nts journal销售日记帐Sales Journal购货日记帐Purchase Journal普通日记帐General Journal工作底稿Worksheet 调整分录Adjusting entries结帐Closing entries四、存货存货Inventory商品存货Merchandise inventory产成品存货Finished goods inventory在产品存货Work in process inventory原材料存货Raw materials inventory起运地离岸价格 F.O.B sh ipping p oi nt目的地抵岸价格 F.O.B dest in ation寄销Con sig nment寄销人Con sig nor承销人Con sig nee定期盘存Periodic inventory永续盘存Perpetual inventory购货Purchase购货折让和折扣Purchase allowa nee and disco unts 存货盈余或短缺Inventory overages and shortages 分批认定法加权平均法Weighted average先进先出法First-i n, first-out or FIFO后进先出法Lost- in, first-out or LIFO移动平均法Moving averageSp ecific ide ntificati on成本或市价孰低法Lower of cost or market or LCM市价Market value重置成本Replacement cost可变现净值Net realizable value上限Upper limit下限Lower limit毛利法Gross margin method零售价格法Retail method成本率Cost ratio五、长期投资长期投资Long-term investment 长期股票投资Inv estme nt on stocks长期债券投资Inv estme nt on bonds成本法Cost method权益法Equity method合并法Consolidation method股利宣布日Declaratio n date股权登记日Date of record除息日Ex-divide nd date付息日Payment date债券面值Face value, Par value债券折价Discount on bonds债券溢价Premium on bonds票面利率Con tract in terest rate, stated rate市场利率Market interest ratio, Effective rate普通股Com mon Stock优先股Preferred Stock现金股利Cash divide nds股票股利Stock divide nds清算股利Liquidat ing divide nds到期日Maturity date到期值Maturity value直线摊销法Straight-Line method of amortization实际利息摊销法Effective-i nterest method of amortizati on 六、固定资产固定资产Pla nt assets or Fixed assets原值Original value预计使用年限Exp ected useful life预计残值Estimated residual value折旧费用Dep reciatio n expense累计折旧Accumulated dep reciati on帐面价值Carry ing value应提折旧成本Dep reciati on cost净值Net value在建工程Construction-in-process磨损Wear and tear过时Obsolescenee直线法Straight-line method (SL)工作量法Units-of-production method (UOP)力口速折旧法Accelerated depreciation method双倍余额递减法Double-decli ning bala nee method (DDB) 年数总和法Sum-of-the-years-digits method (SYD)以旧换新Trade in经营租赁Operating lease融资租赁Capital lease廉价购买权Bargain purchase option (BPO)资产负债表外筹资Off-bala nce-sheet financing最低租赁付款额Minimum lease p ayme nts七、无形资产无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights特许权或专营权Fra nchises商誉 Goodwill开办费 Organization cost租赁权Leasehold 摊销 Amortization十、业主权益 权益Equity股本 Capital stock发行在外股本 Outstanding capital stock库藏股 Treasury stock普通股 Com mon stock优先股 Preferred stock累积优先股 Cumulative preferred stock非累积优先股 Non cumulative p referred stock业主权益 Own er's equity 股东权益 Stockholder's equity投入资本 Con tributed cap ital 缴入资本 P aid-i n cap ital 资本公积 Cap ital surplus留存收益 Reta ined ear nings核定股本 Authorized cap ital stock实收资本 Issued cap ital stock完全参加优先股Fully P artic ip at ing p referred stock咅B分参加优先股P artially p artic ip at ing p referred stock非部分参加优先股Nonp artially p artic ip ati ng p referred stock 现金发行Issuanee for cash非现金发行Issua nee for non cash con sideratio n股票的合并发行Lump-sum sales of stock发行成本Issuanee cost成本法Cost method面值法Par value method捐赠资本Donated capital盈余分配Distribution of earnings股禾Divide nd股利政策Divide nd p olicy宣布日Date of declaration股权登记日Date of record除息日Ex-divide nd date股利支付日Date of p ayme nt现金股利Cash divide nd股票股利Stock divide nd拨款appropriation二、财务状况变动表财务状况变动表中的现金基础SCF P.Cash Basis（现金流量表）财务状况变动表中的营运资金基础SCF P. Worki ng Cap ital Basis（资金来源与运用表）营运资金Working Capital全部资源概念All-resources concept直接交换业务Direct excha nges正常营业活动Normal op erati ng activities财务活动Financing activities投资活动Investing activities五、物价变动中的会计计量物价变动之会计Price-level cha nges acco un ti ng般物价水平会计Ge neral price-level accou nting货币购买力会计Purchas ing-po wer acco un ti ng统一币值会计Con sta nt dollar acco unting历史成本Historical cost现行价值会计Current value acco unting现行成本Current cost重置成本Rep laceme ntcost物价指数Price-level index国民生产总值物价指数Gross natio nal p roduct imp licit price deflator (or GNP deflator)消费物价指数Co nsumer price in dex (or CPI)批发物价指数Wholesale price index货币性资产Monetary assets货币性负债Monetary liabilities货币购买力损益Purchas ing-po wer gains or losses资产持有损益Holdi ng gains or losses未实现的资产持有损益Un realized holdi ng gains or losses11 /9。
会计中英文对照
财会常见名词英汉对照表（1）会计与会计理论会计accounting决策人Decision Maker投资人Investor股东Shareholder债权人Creditor财务会计Financial Accounting管理会计Management Accounting成本会计Cost Accounting私业会计Private Accounting公众会计Public Accounting注册会计师CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会IASC美国注册会计师协会AICPA财务会计准则委员会FASB管理会计协会IMA美国会计学会AAA税务稽核署IRS独资企业Proprietorship合伙人企业Partnership公司Corporation会计目标Accounting Objectives会计假设Accounting Assumptions会计要素Accounting Elements会计原则Accounting Principles会计实务过程Accounting Procedures财务报表Financial Statements财务分析Financial Analysis会计主体假设Separate-entity Assumption货币计量假设Unit-of-measure Assumption持续经营假设Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设Time-period Assumption资产Asset负债Liability业主权益Owner's Equity收入Revenue费用Expense收益Income亏损Loss历史成本原则Cost Principle收入实现原则Revenue Principle配比原则Matching Principle全面披露原则Full-disclosure (Reporting) Principle客观性原则Objective Principle一致性原则Consistent Principle可比性原则Comparability Principle重大性原则Materiality Principle稳健性原则Conservatism Principle权责发生制Accrual Basis现金收付制Cash Basis财务报告Financial Report流动资产Current assets流动负债Current Liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities投入资本Contributed Capital留存收益Retained Earning（2）会计循环会计循环Accounting Procedure/Cycle会计信息系统Accounting information System 帐户Ledger会计科目Account会计分录Journal entry原始凭证Source Document日记帐Journal总分类帐General Ledger明细分类帐Subsidiary Ledger试算平衡Trial Balance现金收款日记帐Cash receipt journal现金付款日记帐Cash disbursements journal 销售日记帐Sales Journal购货日记帐Purchase Journal普通日记帐General Journal工作底稿Worksheet调整分录Adjusting entries结帐Closing entries（3）现金与应收帐款现金Cash银行存款Cash in bank库存现金Cash in hand流动资产Current assets偿债基金Sinking fund定额备用金Imprest petty cash支票Check(cheque)银行对帐单Bank statement银行存款调节表Bank reconciliation statement 在途存款Outstanding deposit在途支票Outstanding check应付凭单Vouchers payable应收帐款Account receivable应收票据Note receivable起运点交货价F.O.B shipping point目的地交货价F.O.B destination point商业折扣Trade discount现金折扣Cash discount销售退回及折让Sales return and allowance 坏帐费用Bad debt expense备抵法Allowance method备抵坏帐Bad debt allowance损益表法Income statement approach资产负债表法Balance sheet approach帐龄分析法Aging analysis method直接冲销法Direct write-off method带息票据Interest bearing note不带息票据Non-interest bearing note出票人Maker受款人Payee本金Principal利息率Interest rate到期日Maturity date本票Promissory note贴现Discount背书Endorse拒付费Protest fee（4）存货存货Inventory商品存货Merchandise inventory产成品存货Finished goods inventory在产品存货Work in process inventory原材料存货Raw materials inventory起运地离岸价格F.O.B shipping point目的地抵岸价格F.O.B destination寄销Consignment寄销人Consignor承销人Consignee定期盘存Periodic inventory永续盘存Perpetual inventory购货Purchase购货折让和折扣Purchase allowance and discounts 存货盈余或短缺Inventory overages and shortages 分批认定法Specific identification加权平均法Weighted average先进先出法First-in, first-out or FIFO后进先出法Lost-in, first-out or LIFO移动平均法Moving average成本或市价孰低法Lower of cost or market or LCM 市价Market value重置成本Replacement cost可变现净值Net realizable value上限Upper limit下限Lower limit毛利法Gross margin method零售价格法Retail method成本率Cost ratio（5）长期投资长期投资Long-term investment长期股票投资Investment on stocks长期债券投资Investment on bonds成本法Cost method权益法Equity method合并法Consolidation method股利宣布日Declaration date股权登记日Date of record除息日Ex-dividend date付息日Payment date债券面值Face value, Par value债券折价Discount on bonds债券溢价Premium on bonds票面利率Contract interest rate, stated rate市场利率Market interest ratio, Effective rate普通股Common Stock优先股Preferred Stock现金股利Cash dividends股票股利Stock dividends清算股利Liquidating dividends到期日Maturity date到期值Maturity value直线摊销法Straight-Line method of amortization实际利息摊销法Effective-interest method of amortization （6）固定资产固定资产Plant assets or Fixed assets原值Original value预计使用年限Expected useful life预计残值Estimated residual value折旧费用Depreciation expense累计折旧Accumulated depreciation帐面价值Carrying value应提折旧成本Depreciation cost净值Net value在建工程Construction-in-process磨损Wear and tear过时Obsolescence直线法Straight-line method (SL)工作量法Units-of-production method (UOP)加速折旧法Accelerated depreciation method双倍余额递减法Double-declining balance method (DDB) 年数总和法Sum-of-the-years-digits method (SYD)以旧换新Trade in经营租赁Operating lease融资租赁Capital lease廉价购买权Bargain purchase option (BPO)资产负债表外筹资Off-balance-sheet financing最低租赁付款额Minimum lease payments（7）无形资产无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights特许权或专营权Franchises商誉Goodwill开办费Organization cost租赁权Leasehold摊销Amortization（8）流动负债负债Liability流动负债Current liability应付帐款Account payable应付票据Notes payable贴现票据Discount notes长期负债一年内到期部分Current maturities of long-term liabilities应付股利Dividends payable预收收益Prepayments by customers存入保证金Refundable deposits应付费用Accrual expense增值税value added tax营业税Business tax应付所得税Income tax payable应付奖金Bonuses payable产品质量担保负债Estimated liabilities under product warranties赠品和兑换券Premiums, coupons and trading stamps 或有事项Contingency或有负债Contingent或有损失Loss contingencies或有利得Gain contingencies永久性差异Permanent difference时间性差异Timing difference应付税款法Taxes payable method纳税影响会计法Tax effect accounting method递延所得税负债法Deferred income tax liability method （9）长期负债长期负债Long-term Liabilities应付公司债券Bonds payable有担保品的公司债券Secured Bonds抵押公司债券Mortgage Bonds保证公司债券Guaranteed Bonds信用公司债券Debenture Bonds一次还本公司债券Term Bonds分期还本公司债券Serial Bonds可转换公司债券Convertible Bonds可赎回公司债券Callable Bonds可要求公司债券Redeemable Bonds记名公司债券Registered Bonds无记名公司债券Coupon Bonds普通公司债券Ordinary Bonds收益公司债券Income Bonds名义利率，票面利率Nominal rate实际利率Actual rate有效利率Effective rate溢价Premium折价Discount面值Par value直线法Straight-line method实际利率法Effective interest method 到期直接偿付Repayment at maturity 提前偿付Repayment at advance偿债基金Sinking fund长期应付票据Long-term notes payable 抵押借款Mortgage loan（10）业主权益权益Equity业主权益Owner's equity股东权益Stockholder's equity投入资本Contributed capital缴入资本Paid-in capital股本Capital stock资本公积Capital surplus留存收益Retained earnings核定股本Authorized capital stock实收资本Issued capital stock发行在外股本Outstanding capital stock库藏股Treasury stock普通股Common stock优先股Preferred stock累积优先股Cumulative preferred stock非累积优先股Noncumulative preferred stock完全参加优先股Fully participating preferred stock部分参加优先股Partially participating preferred stock非部分参加优先股Nonpartially participating preferred stock 现金发行Issuance for cash非现金发行Issuance for noncash consideration股票的合并发行Lump-sum sales of stock发行成本Issuance cost成本法Cost method面值法Par value method捐赠资本Donated capital盈余分配Distribution of earnings股利Dividend股利政策Dividend policy宣布日Date of declaration股权登记日Date of record除息日Ex-dividend date股利支付日Date of payment现金股利Cash dividend股票股利Stock dividend拨款appropriation（11）财务报表财务报表Financial Statement资产负债表Balance Sheet收益表Income Statement帐户式Account Form报告式Report Form编制（报表）Prepare工作底稿Worksheet多步式Multi-step单步式Single-step（12）财务状况变动表财务状况变动表中的现金基础SCFP.Cash Basis（现金流量表）财务状况变动表中的营运资金基础SCFP.Working Capital Basis （资金来源与运用表）营运资金Working Capital全部资源概念All-resources concept直接交换业务Direct exchanges正常营业活动Normal operating activities财务活动Financing activities投资活动Investing activities（13）财务报表分析财务报表分析Analysis of financial statements比较财务报表Comparative financial statements趋势百分比Trend percentage比率Ratios普通股每股收益Earnings per share of common stock股利收益率Dividend yield ratio价益比Price-earnings ratio普通股每股帐面价值Book value per share of common stock 资本报酬率Return on investment总资产报酬率Return on total asset债券收益率Yield rate on bonds已获利息倍数Number of times interest earned债券比率Debt ratio优先股收益率Yield rate on preferred stock营运资本Working Capital周转Turnover存货周转率Inventory turnover应收帐款周转率Accounts receivable turnover 流动比率Current ratio速动比率Quick ratio酸性试验比率Acid test ratio（14）合并财务报表合并财务报表Consolidated financial statements 吸收合并Merger创立合并Consolidation控股公司Parent company附属公司Subsidiary company少数股权Minority interest权益联营合并Pooling of interest购买合并Combination by purchase权益法Equity method成本法Cost method（15）物价变动中的会计计量物价变动之会计Price-level changes accounting一般物价水平会计General price-level accounting货币购买力会计Purchasing-power accounting统一币值会计Constant dollar accounting历史成本Historical cost现行价值会计Current value accounting现行成本Current cost重置成本Replacement cost物价指数Price-level index国民生产总值物价指数Gross national product implicit price deflator (or GNP deflator)消费物价指数Consumer price index (or CPI)批发物价指数Wholesale price index货币性资产Monetary assets货币性负债Monetary liabilities货币购买力损益Purchasing-power gains or losses资产持有损益Holding gains or losses未实现的资产持有损益Unrealized holding gains or losses 现行价值与统一币值会计Constant dollar and current cost accountingoracle的应用软件版本11提供了45个集成的软件模块。
财会专业英语 中英文对照
AAbsorption costing 完全成本法Accelerated Depreciation Method 加速折旧法Account 科目，账户Account form 账户式Account payable 应付账款Account receivable 应收账款Accounting 会计Accounting cycle 会计循环Accounting equation 会计等式资产 Assets= 负债 Liabilities + 所有者权益Owner’s EquityAccounting period concept 会计期间Accounting system 会计制度Account payable subsidiary ledger 应付款明细分类账Accounts receivable analysis 应收账款分析Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger 应收账款明细分类账Accounts receivable turnover 应收账款周转率Accrual basis accounting 应记制，债权发生制Accrued expenses 应记费用Accrued revenues 应记收入Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧Accumulated other comprehensive income 累计其他综合收入Activity base drive 作业基础/动因Activity-based costing ABC 作业成本计算法Adjusted trial balance调整后试算平衡表Adjusting entries调整分录Adjusting process调整过程Administrative expenses general expenses管理费用一般费用Aging the receivables应收账款账龄分析Allowance for doubtful accounts 坏账准备Allowance method备抵法Amortization摊销Annuity年金Assets资产Available-for-sale securities可供出售证券Average inventory cost flow method 平均库存成本流法Average cost method平均成本法Average rate of return平均回报率BBad debt expense 坏账费用Balance of the account账户余额Balance sheet资产负债表Balanced scorecard平衡记分卡Bank reconciliation银行存款余额调节表Bank statement 银行报表Bond债券Bond indenture债券契约Book value账面价值Book value of the asset资产的账面价值Boot补价Break-even point盈亏临界点Budget预算Budget performance report预算业绩报告Budgetary slack预算松弛Budgeted variable factory overhead 预算变量工厂开销Business企业Business combination 企业合并Business entity concept企业主体概念Business stakeholder企业利益相关者Business strategy企业战略Business transaction经济业务CCapital account 资本性账户Capital expenditures资本性支出Capital expenditures budget资本支出预算Capital investment analysis资本投资分析Capital leases资本性租赁Capital rationing资本分配Carrying amount账面金额Cash现金Cash basis of accounting现金制；收付实现制Cash budget现金预算Cash dividend现金股利Cash equivalents现金等价物Cash flow per share 每股现金流量Cash flows from financing activities筹资活动现金流量Cash flows from investing activities投资活动现金流量Cash flows from operating activities经营活动现金流量Cash payback period现金回收期Cash payments journal现金付款日记账Cash receipts journal现金收款日记账Cash short and over account现金余缺账户Certified public accountant CPA注册会计师Chart of accounts会计科目表Clearing account 清理账户Closing entries结账分录Closing process结账程序Closing the books 结账Common stock普通股Common-size statement通用报表Compensating balance 补偿性余额Comprehensive income全面收益Consigned inventory 寄售库存Consignee 收货人承销人Consignor 发货人寄件人Consolidated financial statements合并财务报表Contingent liabilities 不确定债务Continuous budgeting滚动预算Continuous process improvement 持续过程改进Contra accountor contra asset account抵减账户Contract rate约定利率Contribution margin 贡献毛益Contribution margin ratio贡献毛益率Contribution margin ratio 边际贡献率Controllable expenses可控费用Controllable revenues 可控收入Controllable variance可控差异Controller主计长Controlling 管理控制Controlling account控制账户Conversion costs加工成本Copyright版权Corporation公司Correcting journal entry 调整分录Cost成本Cost accounting system成本会计系统Cost allocation成本分配Cost behavior成本性态Cost center成本中心Cost concept 成本概念Cost method 成本法Cost object 成本对象Cost of finished goods available 已完工产品的成本Cost of goods manufactured 产品成本Cost of goods sold产品销售成本Cost of goods sold budget产品销售成本预算Cost of merchandise sold商品销售成本：商业企业所销售商品的成本。
会计科目中英文对照表
术语表课程标题: 会计基础课程 #: FINA121T字形账户 (T-accounts)是用来说明账户是如何记入借方和贷方的快捷工具。
币值稳定原则 (Stable Dollar Principle)公认会计准则之一。
该准则说明会计中假设货币的币值稳定。
财务报表 (Financial Statements)简要表明一个企业财务状况的文件表格。
财务活动 (Financial Activities)影响所有者权益和长期债权人的交易。
财务期间 (Financial Period)任何连续12个月的会计期间。
撤资账户 (Withdrawals Account)用于记录所有者撤资的账户。
持续经营原则 (Continuing-concern Principle)公认会计准则之一。
该准则说明一个企业是一个不断经营的企业，除非企业中止，企业的建筑、土地、或设备不能出售。
充分披露原则 (Full-disclosure Principle)公认会计准则之一。
该准则说明财务报表应包含一个企业所有财务和经营状况的有关信息。
贷方 (Credit)一个账户的右方。
独资企业 (Sole Proprietorship)由一个个体拥有的企业费用 (Expenses)企业发生的费用。
费用账户 (Expense Account)用于记录企业运营期内所发生的费用的账户。
负债 (Liability)企业拥有的负债。
公认会计准则 (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles-GAAP)指导会计程序的一套准则。
股份公司 (Corporation)企业是一家独立的法律实体，由持股人拥有。
过账 (Posting)从日记账向分类账转移信息。
合伙制企业 (Partnership)由两个或两个以上的人拥有的企业。
会计等式 (Accounting Equation)应用于整个会计活动、显示会计事项对资产、负债和所有者权益影响的一种工具。
英文会计分录
中文科目是老的叫法）现金Cash in hand银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities其他货币资金-银行本票Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check其他货币资金-银行汇票Other monetary assets - bank draft其他货币资金-信用卡Other monetary assets - credit cards其他货币资金-信用证保证金Other monetary assets - L/C deposit其他货币资金-存出投资款Other monetary assets - cash for investment 短期投资-股票投资Investments - Short term - stocks短期投资-债券投资Investments - Short term - bonds短期投资-基金投资Investments - Short term - funds短期投资-其他投资Investments - Short term - others短期投资跌价准备Provision for short-term investment长期股权投资-股票投资Long term equity investment - stocks长期股权投资-其他股权投资Long term equity investment - others 长期债券投资-债券投资Long term securities investemnt - bonds长期债券投资-其他债权投资Long term securities investment - others 长期投资减值准备Provision for long-term investment应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividends receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Trade debtors坏帐准备- 应收帐款Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors预付帐款Prepayment应收补贴款Allowance receivable其他应收款Other debtors坏帐准备- 其他应收款Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors其他流动资产Other current assets物资采购Purchase原材料Raw materials包装物Packing materials低值易耗品Low value consumbles材料成本差异Material cost difference自制半成品Self-manufactured goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Difference between purchase & sales of commodities委托加工物资Consigned processiong material委托代销商品Consignment-out受托代销商品Consignment-in分期收款发出商品Goods on instalment sales存货跌价准备Provision for obsolete stocks待摊费用Prepaid expenses待处理流动资产损益Unsettled G/L on current assets待处理固定资产损益Unsettled G/L on fixed assets委托贷款-本金Consignment loan - principle委托贷款-利息Consignment loan - interest委托贷款-减值准备Consignment loan - provision固定资产-房屋建筑物Fixed assets - Buildings固定资产-机器设备Fixed assets - Plant and machinery固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures固定资产-运输设备Fixed assets - Automobiles累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Impairment of fixed assets工程物资-专用材料Project material - specific materials工程物资-专用设备Project material - specific equipment工程物资-预付大型设备款Project material - prepaid for equipment工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具Project material - tools and facilities for production在建工程Construction in progress在建工程减值准备Impairment of construction in progress固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets无形资产-专利权Intangible assets - patent无形资产-非专利技术Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how无形资产-商标权Intangible assets - trademark rights无形资产-土地使用权Intangible assets - land use rights无形资产-商誉Intangible assets - goodwill无形资产减值准备Impairment of intangible assets长期待摊费用Deferred assets未确认融资费用Unrecognized finance fees其他长期资产Other long term assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits应付票据Notes payable应付帐款Trade creditors预收帐款Adanvances from customers代销商品款Consignment-in payables其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors应付股利Proposed dividends待转资产价值Donated assets预计负债Accrued liabilities应付短期债券Short-term debentures payable其他流动负债Other current liabilities预提费用Accrued expenses应付工资Payroll payable应付福利费Welfare payable短期借款-抵押借款Bank loans - Short term - pledged短期借款-信用借款Bank loans - Short term - credit短期借款-担保借款Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed一年内到期长期借款Long term loans due within one year一年内到期长期应付款Long term payable due within one year长期借款Bank loans - Long term应付债券-债券面值Bond payable - Par value应付债券-债券溢价Bond payable - Excess应付债券-债券折价Bond payable - Discount应付债券-应计利息Bond payable - Accrued interest长期应付款Long term payable专项应付款Specific payable其他长期负债Other long term liabilities应交税金-所得税Tax payable - income tax应交税金-增值税Tax payable - V AT应交税金-营业税Tax payable - business tax应交税金-消费税Tax payable - consumable tax应交税金-其他Tax payable - others递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit股本Share capital已归还投资Investment returned利润分配-其他转入Profit appropriation - other transfer in利润分配-提取法定盈余公积Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve利润分配-提取法定公益金Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve利润分配-提取储备基金Profit appropriation - reserve fund利润分配-提取企业发展基金Profit appropriation - enterprise development fund利润分配-提取职工奖励及福利基金Profit appropriation - staff bonus and welfare fund利润分配-利润归还投资Profit appropriation - return investment by profit利润分配-应付优先股股利Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends利润分配-提取任意盈余公积Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve利润分配-应付普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends利润分配-转作股本的普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends converted to shares期初未分配利润Retained earnings, beginning of the year资本公积-股本溢价Capital surplus - share premium资本公积-接受捐赠非现金资产准备Capital surplus - donation reserve资本公积-接受现金捐赠Capital surplus - cash donation资本公积-股权投资准备Capital surplus - investment reserve资本公积-拨款转入Capital surplus - subsidiary资本公积-外币资本折算差额Capital surplus - foreign currency translation资本公积-其他Capital surplus - others盈余公积-法定盈余公积金Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve盈余公积-任意盈余公积金Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve盈余公积-法定公益金Surplus reserve - statutory welfare reserve盈余公积-储备基金Surplus reserve - reserve fund盈余公积-企业发展基金Surplus reserve - enterprise development fund盈余公积-利润归还投资Surplus reserve - reture investment by investment主营业务收入Sales主营业务成本Cost of sales主营业务税金及附加Sales tax营业费用Operating expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses投资收益Investment income其他业务收入Other operating income营业外收入Non-operating income补贴收入Subsidy income其他业务支出Other operating expenses营业外支出Non-operating expenses所得税Income tax一、资产类assets现金cash on hand银行存款cash in bank其他货币资金other cash and cash equivalent短期投资short-term investment短期投资跌价准备short-term investments falling price reserve应收票据notes receivable应收股利dividend receivable应收利息interest receivable应收帐款accounts receivable坏帐准备bad debt reserve预付帐款advance money应收补贴款cover deficit receivable from state subsidize其他应收款other notes receivable在途物资materials in transit原材料raw materials包装物wrappage低值易耗品low-value consumption goods库存商品finished goods委托加工物资work in process-outsourced委托代销商品trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 存货跌价准备inventory falling price reserve分期收款发出商品collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用deferred and prepaid expenses长期股权投资long-term investment on stocks长期债权投资long-term investment on bonds长期投资减值准备long-term investment depreciation reserve固定资产fixed assets累计折旧accumulated depreciation工程物资project goods and material在建工程project under construction固定资产清理fixed assets disposal无形资产intangible assets开办费organization/preliminary expenses长期待摊费用long-term deferred and prepaid expenses待处理财产损溢wait deal assets loss or income二、负债类debts短期借款short-term loan应付票据notes payable应付帐款accounts payable预收帐款advance payment代销商品款consignor payable应付工资accrued payroll应付福利费accrued welfarism应付股利dividends payable应交税金tax payable其他应交款accrued other payments其他应付款other payable预提费用drawing expenses in advance长期借款long-term loan应付债券debenture payable长期应付款long-term payable递延税款deferred tax住房周转金revolving fund of house三、所有者权益owners equity股本paid-up stock资本公积capital reserve盈余公积surplus reserve本年利润current year profit利润分配profit distribution四、成本类cost生产成本cost of manufacture制造费用manufacturing overhead五、损益类profit and loss （p/l）主营业务收入prime operating revenue其他业务收入other operating revenue折扣与折让discount and allowance投资收益investment income补贴收入subsidize revenue营业外收入non-operating income主营业务成本operating cost主营业务税金及附加tax and associate charge 其他业务支出other operating expenses存货跌价损失inventory falling price loss营业费用operating expenses管理费用general and administrative expenses 财务费用financial expenses营业外支出non-operating expenditure所得税income tax以前年度损益调整adjusted p/l for prior year。
会计复习资料(中英文对照)
本资料汇总人员：潘汉平、施秋霞会计科目的中英文对照一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets1001 现金Cash1111 应收票据Note receivable1122 应收利息Interest receivable1131 应收账款Account receivable1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款Advance money存货Inventories1301 待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses 1501 固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation1801 无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill二、负债类Liability2111 应付票据Notes payable2121 应付账款Account payable2131 预收账款Deposit received2151 应付工资Accrued wages2171 应交税金Tax payable2181 其他应付款Other payables2191 预提费用Drawing expense in advance2311 应付债券Bonds payable'231102 债券溢价Premium on bonds'231103 债券折价Discount on bonds'231104 应计利息Accrued interest3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)留存收益Retained earnings产品销售收入Sales revenue产品销售成本Cost of goods sold处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets 5402 主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge5501 营业费用Operating expenses运杂费Transportation保险费Insurance premium广告费Advertising fees5502 管理费用Administrative expenses5503 财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assetsQuiz #1The balance sheet of V erbeek Company as of December 31,2002, is presented below.V erbeek公司2003年12月31日的资产负债表如下Verbeek companyBalance SheetAs of December 31,2002Assets Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Cash $3900 Accounts payable $2985Accounts receivable 4985 Notes payable 4000Inventory 3300 Total liabilities 6985Office equipment 4800Accum.depr. (1440) Common stock $10000Furniture and fixtures 6600 Retained earnings 2960 12960Accum.depr. (2200) Total liabilities andzTotal assets 19945 stockholders’ Equity $19945The following transactions occur during the month of January 2003.以下是发生在2003年1月的业务Jan. 2 Receives payment of $1230 on accounts receivable. 收回应收账款3Purchases merchandise on account from Weight Co. $2184,2/30,n/60 f.o.b. shipping point(record at gross amount). 从Weight公司赊购商品4Receives an invoice from Ranger, a trade magazine, for advertising, $75.收到贸易杂志公司Ranger发来的广告费发票4 Sells merchandise on account to Sandstrom Co. for $1534,2/10,n/30 f.o.b. shipping point.赊销商品给Sandstrom公司4 Makes a cash sale to Kariya Inc., for $1786.现金销售给Kariya6 Sends a letter to Weight Co., regarding a slight defect in one item of merchandise received.发出信函给Weight公司，告诉对方说收到的商品有缺陷9 purchases merchandise on account from Fleury’s Novelty Company,$651.从Fleury’s Novelty公司赊购商品11 Pays freight on merchandise received from Weight Co., $76.支付从weight公司采购货物的运费11 Receives a credit memo form Weight Co. granting an allowance of $34 on defectivemerchandise(see transaction of January 6 ).收到weight公司同意给予$34折扣的函件15 Receives $600 on account to from Sandstrom Co.收回Sandstrom公司的应收账款19 Sells merchandise on account to Brett Huill,$812,2/10,n/30.赊销商品给Brett Huill公司21 Pays display clerk’s salary of $552.支付员工工资25 Sells merchandise for cash, $2350.现金销售商品27 Purchases office equipment on account,$879(begin depreciating in February ).购买办公设备（2月份开始计算折旧）29 Pays Weight Co. in full of account.全额支付weight公司货款30 Receives a note from Brett Huill in full of account.收到Brett Huill的票据31 A count of the inventory on hand reveals $2640 salable merchandise.月末盘点商品库存余额为$2640Instructions要求(a)Open ledger accounts at January 1,2003. 开2003年1月的账目并编制分录(b)Enter the transactions into ledger accounts. 记账（编制T字帐）(c)Prepare a trial balance after adjusting for depreciation; use 8-year life, straight-line method, and nosalvage for all long-term assets. Interest at 12% on the note payable is due every December 31. 编制调整分录，计提折旧（使用期限8年，直线计提折旧，无残值），应付票据的年利率为12%，编制试算平衡表(d)Prepare a balance sheet and income statement (Ignore income taxes).编制资产负债表和利润表（不考虑所得税）(e)Close the ledger. 结账(f)Take a post-closing trial balance. 编制结账后的试算平衡表Answers to Quiz #1(a) (b) (d)1-2 Cash 1230Accounts Receivable 1230 1-3 Purchases 2184Accounts Payable 2184 1-4 Advertising Expense 75Accounts Payable 75 1-4 Accounts Receivable 1534Sales 1534 1-4 Cash 1786Sales 1786 1-6 No entry1-9 Purchases 651Accounts Payable 651 1-11 Transportation-In 76Cash 76 1-11 Accounts Payable 34Purchases Allowances 34 1-15 Cash 600Accounts Receivable 600 1-19 Accounts Receivable 812Sales 812 1-21 Salary Expense 552Cash 552 1-25 Cash 2350Sales 2350 1-27 Office equipment 879Accounts Payable 879 1-29 Accounts Payable 2150Cash 2107Purchases Discounts 43 1-30 Notes Receivable 812Accounts Receivable 812 1-31-1Cost of Goods Sold 6134Purchase Allowance 34Purchase Discounts 43Purchase 2835Inventory 3300Transportation-In 76 1-31-2Inventory 2640Cost of Goods Sold 2640 1-31-3Income Summary 3494Cost of Goods Sold 3494 1-31Interest Expense 40Interest Payable 40 1-31Sales 6482Income Summary 6842 Income Summary 75Advertising Expense 75 Income Summary 552Salary Expense 552 Income Summary 119Accum.Depr.-Furn.&Fixt. 69Accum.Depr.-Off.Equip. 50 Income Summary 40Interest Expense 40 Income Summary 2202Retained Earnings 2202Notes Receivable1-30 812Furniture and Fixtures Bal. 6600Office EquipmentBal. 4800 1-27 879 Bal. 5679 2-1 5679 Common StockBal. 10000Notes PayableBal. 4000 Interest Payable Advertising Expense1-31 40 1-4 75 1-31- 75Expanations:January 29 2%*($2184-$34)=$43 Purchase DiscountsJanuary 31 Depreciation:Office Equipment $4800Furniture and Fixtures 6600Total $11400($11400/8)*1/12= $119January 31 Interest $4000*12%*1/12=$40V erbeek CompanyAdjusted Trial BalanceJanuary 31,2003Debit Credit Cash 7131Accounts Receivable 4689Notes Receivable 812Inventory 3300Office Equipment 5679Accumulated Depreciation—Office Equip. 1490 Furniture and Fixtures 6600Accumulated Depreciation-Furn.&Fixt. 2269 Accounts Payable 4590 Notes Payable 4000 Interest Payable 40 Common Stock 10000 Retained Earnings 2960 Sales 6482 Purchases 2835Advertising Expense 75Transportation-In 76Salary Expense 552Depreciation Expense 119Interest Expense 40Purchase Allowances 34 Purchase Discounts 4331908 31908 (e)V erbeek CompanyBalance SheetJ a n u a r y31,2003Assets Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity Cash $7131 Notes payable $4000 Accounts receivable 4689 Accounts payable 4590 Notes receivable 812 Interest payable 40 Inventory 2640 Total liabilities 8630 Office equipment $5679 Common stock 10000Less: Acc.depr. Retained earnings 5162 15162 Off.equip. 1490 4189Furniture & fixtures 6600 Total liabilities andLess: Acc.depr. stockholder’s equity $23792Furn.&fixt. 2269 4331Total assets $23792Beginning balance $2960Net income 2220Ending balance $5162V erbeek CompanyIncome StatementF o r t h e M o n t h E n d e d J a n u a r y31,2003Revenue from sales $6482 Cost of Goods Sold:Inventory, January 1 $3300Purchases $2850Less: Allowances $34Discounts 43 77Net purchases 2758Transportation-In 76Net cost of purchasesCost of goods available for sale 6134Inventory, January 31 2640Cost of goods sold 3494 Gross profit 2988 Expresses:Salary expense 552Advertising expense 75Depreciation expense 119Interest expense 40 786 Net income $2202(f)V erbeek CompanyPost-Closing Trial BalanceJ a n u a r y31,2003Debit Credit Cash 7131Accounts Receivable 4689Notes Receivable 812Inventory 2640Office Equipment 5679Accumulated Depreciation—Office Equip. 1490 Furniture and Fixtures 6600Accumulated Depreciation-Furn.&Fixt. 2269 Accounts Payable 4590 Notes Payable 4000 Interest Payable 40 Common Stock 10000 Retained Earnings 5162 Totals 27551 27551Quiz #2(Adjusting Entries) The accounts listed below appeared in the December 31 trial balance of the Jane Alexander Theater.Jane Alexander电影院在12月31日的科目试算平衡表如下Debit CreditEquipment $192000Accumulated Depreciation of Equipment $60000Notes Payable 90000Admissions Revenue 380000Concessions Revenue 36000Advertising Expense 13680Salaries Expense 57600Interest Expense 1400Instructions要求(a)From the account balances listed above and the information given below prepare the annual adjusting entries necessary on December 31.根据上面给出的试算平衡表和下面的资料，在12月31日编制必要的年度调整分录1.The equipment has an estimated life of 16 years and a trade-in value of $40000 at the end of thattime.(Use straight line method.)设备预计使用年限16年，预计残值40000元，（直线折旧）2.The notes payable is a 90-day note given to the bank October 20 and bearing interest at 10%.(Use 360days for denominator.)10月20日开出90天应付票据给银行，利率为10%（按一年360天计）3.In December 2000 coupon admission books were sold at $25 each; they could be used for admissionany time after January 1. 12月销售2000份预售门票，按每份25元卖出，该门票可以在1月1日后使用4.The concession stand is operated by a concessionaire who pays 10% of gross receipts for the privilegeof selling popcorn, candy, and soft drinks in the lobby. Sales for December were $3470,and the 10% due for December has not yet been received or entered.在大堂卖爆米花，糖果和软饮料的店铺需要支付总收入的10％作为特许权的收费。
会计科目分录中英文对照
Paid in capital Capital reserve Capital premium Surplus reserves Legal public welfare fund Current year profits Profit distribution undistributed profit surplus reserves recover loss Withdrawal legal surplus profit payable profit change to bonus special funds payable profit return loan profit reserved for a single item
销售费用 财产保险 包装费 报关费 商检费 维修费 仓库租金费 运输费 仓储费 汽油费 汽车行驶费 差旅费 设计费 办公费 工资 装卸费 广告费 其他 管理费用 办公费 停车费 汽油费 路桥费 电话费 差旅费 印花税 折旧 咨询费 福利费 网络费 租赁费 工资 业务招待费 低值易耗品摊销 水电费 管理费 养路费 交通费
2001 2201 2202 2205 2211 2221 222101 222102 22210201 22210202 22210203 22210204 22210205 22210206 22210207 22210208 22210209 222103 222104 222105 222106 222107 222108 222109
6001 6051 6052 6061 6111 6301 6401 6402 6403 6405
主营业务收入 其他业务收入 代购代销收入 汇兑损益 投资收益（包含补贴收入） 营业外收入 主营业务成本 其他业务支出 代购代销支出 营业税金及附加
新会计准则会计科目表(中英文对照)
一、资产类1 1001 库存现金cash on hand2 1002 银行存款bank deposit5 1015 其他货币资金other monetary capital9 1101 交易性金融资产transaction monetary assets11 1121 应收票据notes receivable12 1122 应收账款Account receivable13 1123 预付账款account prepaid14 1131 应收股利dividend receivable15 1132 应收利息accrued interest receivable21 1231 其他应收款accounts receivable-others22 1241 坏账准备had debts reserve28 1401 材料采购procurement of materials29 1402 在途物资materials in transit30 1403 原材料raw materials32 1406 库存商品commodity stocks33 1407 发出商品goods in transit36 1412 包装物及低值易耗品wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles42 1461 存货跌价准备reserve againststock price declining45 1521 持有至到期投资hold investment due46 1522 持有至到期投资减值准备hold investment due reduction reserve47 1523 可供出售金融资产financial assets available for sale48 1524 长期股权投资long-term stock ownership investment49 1525 长期股权投资减值准备long —term stock ownership investment reduction reserve50 1526 投资性房地产investment real eastate51 1531 长期应收款long-term accountreceivable52 1541 未实现融资收益unrealized financing income54 1601 固定资产permanent assets55 1602 累计折旧accumulated depreciation56 1603 固定资产减值准备permanent assets reduction reserve57 1604 在建工程construction in process58 1605 工程物资engineer material59 1606 固定资产清理disposal of fixed assets60 1611 融资租赁资产租赁专用financial leasing assets exclusively for leasing61 1612 未担保余值租赁专用unguaranteed residual value exclusively for leasing62 1621 生产性生物资产农业专用productive living assets exclusively for agriculture63 1622 生产性生物资产累计折旧农业专用productive living assets accumulated depreciation exclusively for agriculture64 1623 公益性生物资产农业专用non—profit living assets exclusively for agriculture65 1631 油气资产石油天然气开采专用oil and gas assets exclusively for oil and gas exploitation66 1632 累计折耗石油天然气开采专用accumulated depletion exclusively for oil and gas exploitation67 1701 无形资产intangible assets68 1702 累计摊销accumulated amortization69 1703 无形资产减值准备intangible assets reduction reserve70 1711 商誉business reputation71 1801 长期待摊费用long—term deferred expenses72 1811 递延所得税资产deferred income tax assets73 1901 待处理财产损溢waiting assets profit and loss二、负债类debt group74 2001 短期借款short-term loan81 2101 交易性金融负债transaction financial liabilities83 2201 应付票据notes payable84 2202 应付账款account payable85 2205 预收账款item received in advance86 2211 应付职工薪酬employee pay payable87 2221 应交税费tax payable88 2231 应付股利dividend payable89 2232 应付利息interest payable90 2241 其他应付款other account payable98 2411 预计负债estimated liabilities99 2501 递延收益deferred income100 2601 长期借款money borrowed for long term101 2602 长期债券long-term bond106 2801 长期应付款long—term account payable107 2802 未确认融资费用unacknowledged financial charges108 2811 专项应付款special accounts payable109 2901 递延所得税负债deferred income tax liabilities三、共同类112 3101 衍生工具derivative tool113 3201 套期工具arbitrage tool114 3202 被套期项目arbitrage project四、所有者权益类115 4001 实收资本paid—up capital116 4002 资本公积contributed surplus117 4101 盈余公积earned surplus119 4103 本年利润profit for the current year120 4104 利润分配allocation of profits121 4201 库存股treasury stock五、成本类122 5001 生产成本production cost123 5101 制造费用cost of production124 5201 劳务成本service cost125 5301 研发支出research and development expenditures126 5401 工程施工建造承包商专用engineering construction exclusively for construction contractor127 5402 工程结算建造承包商专用engineering settlement exclusively forconstruction contractor128 5403 机械作业建造承包商专用mechanical operation exclusively for construction contractor六、损益类129 6001 主营业务收入main business income130 6011 利息收入金融共用interest income financial sharing135 6051 其他业务收入other business income136 6061 汇兑损益金融专用exchange gain or loss exclusively for finance137 6101 公允价值变动损益sound value flexible loss and profit138 6111 投资收益income on investment142 6301 营业外收入nonrevenue receipt143 6401 主营业务成本main business cost144 6402 其他业务支出other business expense145 6405 营业税金及附加business tariff and annex146 6411 利息支出金融共用interest expense financial sharing155 6601 销售费用marketing cost156 6602 管理费用managing cost157 6603 财务费用financial cost158 6604 勘探费用exploration expense159 6701 资产减值损失loss from asset devaluation160 6711 营业外支出nonoperating expense161 6801 所得税income tax162 6901 以前年度损益调整prior year profit and loss adjustment说明：新准则是在资产负债表中没有了这两个项目，但是平时可以根据需要设置的,待摊费用的期末余额在预付款项项目核算，预提费用期末余额在预收款项项目核算.三、详细讲解金融资产应当在初始确认时划分为下列四类：The initial recognition of financial assets could be categorized into 4 groups:1)以公允价值计量且其变动计入当期损益的金融资产；Financial assets measured at fair value and changes recorded into current period profit or loss （或:Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss）2）持有至到期投资；The investments which will be held—to-maturity；（或：held-to—maturity investments)3）贷款和应收款项；Loans and the accounts receivable；and4）可供出售金融资产.Financial assets available for sale。
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4001 4002 400201 4101 410101 4103 4104 410401 410402 410403 410404 410405 410406 410407 410408
实收资本 资本公积 资本溢价 盈余公积 公益金 本年利润 利润分配 未分配利润 盈余公积补亏 提取盈余公积 应付利润 转作奖金的利润 应交特种基金 归还借款的利润 单项留用的利润
Short term debt Notes payable Account payable Deposit received Wages & welfarism payable Taxes and dues payable individual income tax value added tax payable VAT on purchase VAT paid unpaid VAT changeover tax deduction VAT on sales changeover VAT on purchase overpaid VAT changeover VAT Refund for exported export deduct domestic sales goods tax Unpaid VAT tariff consumption tax payable tax for maintaining and building cities payable income tax payable pending deduct VAT on purchase pending adjust
科目代码 Account Code 1001 1002 1015 1101 1121 1122 1123 1231 123101 123102 123199 1241 1321 1401 1403 1406 1407 1408 1410 1411 1412 141201 141202 141203 141204 1461 1501 150101 150102 150103 150104 150199 15019901 15019902 15019903 1524 现金 银行存款 其他货币资金 交易性金融资产（短期投资） 应收票据 应收账款 预付帐款 其他应收款 应收出口退税 应收补贴款 其他 坏账准备 受托代销商品 商品采购 材料物资 库存商品 发出商品（分期收款发出商品） 出租商品 商品进销差价（包含受托代销商品差价） 委托加工商品 包装物及低值易耗品 包装物 办公用品 电器家私 仓储物品 存货跌价准备 待摊费用 租赁费 办公家私 养路费 装修费 待转进项税 进口待采集 普通待认证 运费待认证 长期股权投资
Operating expenses property insurance packaging fee customs charges commodity inspection fee repair charge rental for Warehouse carriage charges storage Fee gasoline car travel fee travel expense design fee office allowance staff salaries handling charges advertising fee other Adminisstrative expenses office allowance car parking fee gasoline toll charge correspondence fee travel expense stamp tax depreciation Consult fee welfarism network fee lease rental staff salaries business entertainment article of consumption utilities administrative fee toll maintenance fee
1601 1602 1603 1604 1606 1701 170101 1801 1901 190101 190102 1902 190201
固定资产 累计折旧 固定资产减值准备 在建工程 固定资产清理 无形资产 商标 长期待摊费用 待处理财产损益 待处理流动资产损益 待处理固定资产损益 其他长期资产 特准储备物资
fixed assets Accumulated depreciation Fixed assets depreciation reserves Construction-in-process Liquidation of fixed assets Intangible assets Trademarks Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses Assets loss or income in suspense Assets loss or income in suspense Assets loss or income in suspense Other Long Term Assets Physical assets reserve specifically authorized
短期借款 应付票据 应付帐款 预收帐款 应付职工薪酬（含福利费） 应交税费（含应交税金和其他应交款） 个人所得税 应交增值税 进项税额 已交税金 转出未交增值税 减免税额 销项税额 进项税额转出 转出多交增值税 出口退税 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 未交增值税 关税 应交消费税 应交城市维护建设税 应交所得税 待抵扣进项税额 待调整
销售费用 财产保险 包装费 报关费 商检费 维修费 仓库租金费 运输费 仓储费 汽油费 汽车行驶费 差旅费 设计费 办公费 工资 装卸费 广告费 其他 管理费用 办公费 停车费 汽油费 路桥费 电话费 差旅费 印花税 折旧 咨询费 福利费 网络费 租赁费 工资 业务招待费 低值易耗品摊销 水电费 管理费 养路费 交通费
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
6001 6051 6052 6061 6111 6301 6401 6402 6403 6405
主营业务收入 其他业务收入 代购代销收入 汇兑损益 投资收益（包含补贴收入） 营业外收入 主营业务成本 其他业务支出 代购代销支出 营业税金及附加
Prime operating revenue Other operating revenue Income from purchase and sales commission Exchange gain or loss Investment revenue (include Subsidize revenue) Non operating revenue Operating costs Other business expense Expense from purchase and sales commission Sales tax and extra charges
2001 2201 2202 2205 2211 2221 222101 222102 22210201 22210202 22210203 22210204 22210205 22210206 22210207 22210208 22210209 222103 222104 222105 222106 222107 222108 222109
222110 22211001 2241 2401 2402 2601 2602 2801 2811 2901 2902
其他应交款 应交教育费附加 其他应付款 预提费用 特准储备资金 长期借款 长期债卷（应付债卷） 长期应付款 专项应付款 递延所得税负债 住房周转金
other fund in conformity with paying educational fee payable Other payables Provision for expenses Fund reserve specifically authorized Long term loans long term bonds Long term account payable Special payable Deferred income tax liabilities Housing Revolving Funds
科目名称 Account Title Cash Cash in Bank Other cash and cash equivalents Held for trading financial assets Note receivable Account receivable Account prepaid Other receivable refund of tax for export receivable subsidies of receivable other Bad debt reserves Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis merchandise purchase Material Goods on hand Goods on installment sale Merchandise held for rental Differences between purchasing and selling price Materials in outside processing Wrappage & consumable supplies wrappage Office supplies electrical home appliance & furnishings things for warehouse Inventory falling price reserves Deferred and prepaid expenses lease rental furnishings road maintaining fee fit up fee Pending changerover VAT on purchase Pending collection import VAT Pending attestation VAT Pending Transportation VAT long term of equity share investment