首字母填空动词篇
小学英语首字母填空练习题(附答案)
小学英语首字母填空练习题(附答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.1.walk2. more3. slowly4. until5. worried6.reading7. things8. answers9. laughed 10. new2．arrives.inside all day.1. friendly2. children3. person4. size5. yours6. things7. in8. clean9. summer 10. every3．Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk (喝醉). One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar (酒吧间) that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, "Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?"Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, "I'm afraid I can't help you. I am a s 5 here myself. "1.lying2.nearer3.moon4.minutes5.stranger4．Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.1.drink2.breakfast3.with4.around5.other5．Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, "No, I can't read with these. "The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?" "No, I can't!" Tom said, "If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?"1.sat2.round3.glasses4.along5.try6．Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的）tests and then said to him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously. (1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried7．We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country. We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in front of the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to closethe windows before you l______ the bus.know sure more stay back leave8．John gets up early from Monday to S , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well.He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supperhe watches TV until(直到) m . He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have ah and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m homework to do.Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; weekend ; spend ; much二、完形填空9．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。
小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)
小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。
在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。
二、根据首字母填空题型专练1. We usually have a big l with our family.2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.3. My mother b a lot of food every week.4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.7. Can you p this book on your fingers?8. What do you do at C .9. F , we all have a good time.10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.11. My h is swimming.12. Sam w TV at six every night.13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .14. Yang Ling r English every day.15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.16. A comes after summer.17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.21. I have three s lessons today.22. O the door, please.23. You should put all your things in o .24. I like p with Kitty the cat.25. My uncle l in China.26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.28. Let me send this e first.29. Mike is twelve y old.30. —What s does he like? —Maths.31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?32. We should a the policeman for help.33. The clothes f me very well.34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .35. My sister is d a picture in the study.36. My mother is w the dishes now.2．Man: Good morning. Can I help you?Boy: Yes, please. I want to b___1__ a walkman. I like listening to m__2____ very much.Man: Oh, I see. Look, this is a n___3___ one, I think. It’s 200 yuan. It’s a Japanese walkman. It’s very good.Boy: Oh, but I’d___4____ like it. Do you have C____5_____ walkmans?Man: Yes, we do.Boy: Can you s___6___ me that walkman?Man: Yes, h___7___ you are.Boy: Well, this walkman looks good. H____8__ m____9____ is it?Man: 100 yuan.Boy: Oh, sorry. I’m a s___10___ and I don’t have much money.Man: How about this one? Only 50 yuan.Boy: That’s OK. I’ll take it.1.buy2.music3.new4.don’t5.Chinese6.show7.here8.How9.much 10.student3．Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1__, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9__ you lose weight（体重）. This is because people become so h__10__ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.ago2.ages3.sometimes4. their5. eats6. before7. and8. also9. help 10. hungry4．Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p___1___ way is to take part in sports. There are t___2___ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.B___3___ and football are team sports. J___4___ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s___5___ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.（A） 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes5．People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world —the f________ Mickey Mouse. About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that c________ talk in the films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People w________ very excited by the talking mouse. Before long, Mickey became great success with b________ young and old people. Children loved to see their lovely friend b________ he brought joy and laughter to them.（B） 1.famous 2.could 3.were 4.both 5.because6．When the Americans w (1) getting ready to send their f (2) men to the moon,an old Irishman w (3) watching them on television in the bar of a hotel.There w (4) an Englishman in the bar too,and he s (5) to the Irishman,'The Americans are very clever,aren't they?They're g (6) to send some men to the moon,It's a very long way from our w (7).''Oh,that's n (8),'the Irishman a (9) quickly.'The Irish are going to s (10) some men to the sun in a few months' time.That's much f (11) away than the moon,you know.'The Englishman w (12) very surprised when he h (13) this.'Oh,yes,it is,'he said,'but the sun's too h (14) for people to go t (15).'The Irishman l (16) and a (17),'Well,the Irish aren't s (18),you know.We w (19) go to the sun during the day,of course.We'll go there during the n (20).'(1) were (2) first (3) was (4) was (5) said (6) going (7) world (8) nothing (9） answered （10) send (11) farther (12) was (13) heard (14) hotto (16) laughed (17) answered (18) stupid (19) won't (20) night7．We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country.We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in frontof the museum .P lease remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to close the windows before you l______ the bus.know sure more stay back leave8．There are four s( ) in a year. They a( )spring, summer, autumn and winter. I( )Beijing many people like winter though it is very c( ).In winter the days become s( )and the nights l( ),It often snows, after snowing children always play games w( )snow, It's very interesting, i( )it? And it's a good season f( )people to go s( ).season are In cold short long with isn't for skiing二、完形填空9．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。
小学英语首字母填空试题(含答案)
小学英语首字母填空试题(含答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．Man: Good morning. Can I help you?Boy: Yes, please. I want to b___1__ a walkman. I like listening to m__2____ very much.Man: Oh, I see. Look, this is a n___3___ one, I think. It’s 200 yuan. It’s a Japanese walkman. It’s very good.Boy: Oh, but I’d___4____ like it. Do you have C____5_____ walkmans?Man: Yes, we do.Boy: Can you s___6___ me that walkman?Man: Yes, h___7___ you are.Boy: Well, this walkman looks good. H____8__ m____9____ is it?Man: 100 yuan.Boy: Oh, sorry. I’m a s___10___ and I don’t have much money.Man: How about this one? Only 50 yuan.Boy: That’s OK. I’ll take it.1.buy2.music3.new4.don’t5.Chinese6.show7.here8.How9.much 10.student2．Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p___1___ way is to take part in sports. There are t___2___ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.B___3___ and football are team sports. J___4___ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s___5___ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.（A） 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes3．A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman. She was selling cakes. People from the t 1 were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake for h 2 , but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining h 3 and the man didn't want to go out of the train. Suddenly(突然) he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台) not far from him. "Come here, boy." The man said."Do you know how much the cakes cost?""Five cents(分) for e 4 , " the boy answered.The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. "One is for me and the other is for you. " The man told him. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, "There was only one cake l 5 ."1.train2.himself3.hard4.each5.left4．It was a Saturday morning in May. Mrs. King opened the window and lookedo 1 , she smiled and said, "It's going to be a f 2 day. " It was eight thirty. She asked her small son, "Get up, Teddy. We are going to the zoo today. Wash your f 3 and eat breakfast quickly. We're going to New York by train. "Teddy was six years old. He was very happy, because he liked going to the zoo and he liked going by train too. He said, "I dreamed (做梦) about the zoo last night, Mum.Her mother was putting the things i 4 the basket, and she a 5 , "What's in your dream?"Teddy said happily, "You know, Mum, you were there in my dream, too. "1.out2.fine3.face4.into5.asked5．When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he wentto work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to getf 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said toh 3 , "I know I'll learn to play tennis."He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?"1.stopped2.fat3.himself4.lessons5.badly6．Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My father's parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty years old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d (5). My father likes his niece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! Eleven.(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us (9) together (10) faces7．We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country.We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in frontof the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to closethe windows before you l______ the bus.know sure more stay back leave8．There are four s( ) in a year. They a( )spring, summer, autumn and winter. I( )Beijing many people like winter though it is very c( ).In winter the days become s( )and the nights l( ),It often snows, after snowing children always play games w( )snow, It's very interesting, i( )it? And it's a good season f( )people to go s( ).season are In cold short long with isn't for skiing二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time.1. A. and B. for C. with2. A. want B. go C. went3. A. not B. no C. no a4. A. had B. has C. have5. A. fast B. faster C. fastter6. A. played the B. played C. played a7. A. / B. for C. to8. A. / B. no C. good【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；【解析】【分析】大意：讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆的活动。
小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)
小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.1.walk2. more3. slowly4. until5. worried6.reading7. things8. answers9. laughed 10. new2．A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w__1_ well last week.B: I’m much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2__ the basketball game last night?A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3__ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p__4__. He did really w__5_ in this game.B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms.A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then.B: So w__8__ did you get home last night?A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00.B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you.A: Why?B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday!1. weren’t2.watch3.won4.player5.well6.saw7.old8.whenter 10.happiest3．Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1__, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9__ you lose weight（体重）. This isbecause people become so h__10__ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.ago2.ages3.sometimes4. their5. eats6. before7. and8. also9. help 10. hungry4．Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. She went to her husband and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, "Why are you a 3 , Peter?""Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,"he said."But that isn't b 4 , peter," his wife said. "It's good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now.""Yes, it is." Peter said, "but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less."1.closed2.minute3.angry4.bad5. Going5．It was a Saturday morning in May. Mrs. King opened the window and lookedo 1 , she smiled and said, "It's going to be a f 2 day. " It was eight thirty. She asked her small son, "Get up, Teddy. We are going to the zoo today. Wash your f 3 and eat breakfast quickly. We're going to New York by train. "Teddy was six years old. He was very happy, because he liked going to the zoo and he liked going by train too. He said, "I dreamed (做梦) about the zoo last night, Mum.Her mother was putting the things i 4 the basket, and she a 5 , "What's in your dream?"Teddy said happily, "You know, Mum, you were there in my dream, too. "1.out2.fine3.face4.into5.asked6．One afternoon ,when school was over, Mary and Joan Black didn't go home. They stayed in school t 1 help their teacher. They helped her to carry some books. They worked for half an hour. Then the teacher said, "Thank you, girls. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home. "When the girls got home, it was dark outside. There was a light i 2 their home, and the door was open. They could see a man inside."Who is it?" said Mary. "Mother and father have gone to do some shopping. They will go home at half past seven."When the man saw Mary, he looked a 3 . Then he smiled and said, "Come in! You don't knowme, but I'm your father's friend. He has asked me to get some money for him. " The man did not see Joan.Mary went inside and began talking to the man, but Joan did not. She quickly but quietly ran off. She soon found a policeman and brought him back to their home. The man was still there,but when he saw the policeman, he t 4 to run off. The policeman took him by the arm. Just thenthe girls' parents returned."Is this man your f 5 ?" the policeman asked Mr. Black."No! He must be a thief. He wanted to steal my money. I'm glad that you have caught him. "1.to2.inside3.afraid4.tried5.friend7．Hank lived in a small town, but then he found a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his two children.On the first Saturday in their new house, Hank took his new red c 1 out the garage (车库) and began to wash it. A neighbour (邻居) stopped and said, "What a nice car! Is it yours?""Sometimes, " Hank answered.The neighbour was s 2 , "Sometimes? What do you mean?" "Well, " answered Hank, "When there's a party in the town, it's my d 3 . When there's a football game somewhere, it's my son's. When I've washed it, and it l 4 nice and clean, it's my wife's. And when it needs gas (汽油), it'sm 5 . "1.car2.surprised3.daughter's4.looks5.mine8．Most people go to school for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3) so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teacher's j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the students t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got 2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't 3 it. Then he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of them again and went on.After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, "I 5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five！Look！ One, two, three, four, five.""But Charles," said his friend, "you are 6 on a donkey. Isn't that the sixth donkey?"1. A. busy B. happy C. tired D. careful2. A. up B. off C. to D. on3. A. see B. hear C. find D. watch4. A. because B. yet C. so D. but5. A. left B. bought C. moved D. built6. A. putting B. getting C. carrying D. sitting【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。
小学英语首字母填空精选附答案50
小学英语首字母填空精选附答案50一、小学英语首字母填空1．There are s__1___ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W____2____, T___3___, Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’t w__4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, shops are o__5_ every day. Sunday is always a h__6___. It’s the f__7__ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a__8_ Monday morning is the w___9___. It is the time for r__10___. We can’t work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.1.seven2.Wednesday3.Thursday4.work5.open6.holiday7.first8.and9.weekend 10.rest2．One afternoon ,when school was over, Mary and Joan Black didn't go home. They stayed in school t 1 help their teacher. They helped her to carry some books. They worked for half an hour. Then the teacher said, "Thank you, girls. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home. "When the girls got home, it was dark outside. There was a light i 2 their home, and the door was open. They could see a man inside."Who is it?" said Mary. "Mother and father have gone to do some shopping. They will go home at half past seven."When the man saw Mary, he looked a 3 . Then he smiled and said, "Come in! You don't know me, but I'm your father's friend. He has asked me to get some money for him. " The man did not see Joan.Mary went inside and began talking to the man, but Joan did not. She quickly but quietly ran off. She soon found a policeman and brought him back to their home. The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he t 4 to run off. The policeman took him by the arm. Just then the girls' parents returned."Is this man your f 5 ?" the policeman asked Mr. Black."No! He must be a thief. He wanted to steal my money. I'm glad that you have caught him. " 1.to 2.inside 3.afraid 4.tried 5.friend3．Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, "No, I can'tread with these. "The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, "Excuse me, but can you readat all?" "No, I can't!" Tom said, "If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?"1.sat2.round3.glasses4.along5.try4．There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such as insects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only with microscope（显微镜）.All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it.We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it.(1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from5．Every year many people from different countries come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the language a (3) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and magazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly6．All a (1) the world, people d (2) tea.But tea doesn't mean the s (3) thing to everyone. In d (4) countries people have very different ideas a (5) drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is a (6) served when people get together. The C (7) drank it at any t (8) of the day at homes or in teahouses. They p (9) their tea plain, with n (10) else in it.Tea is also i (11) in Japan. The Japanese have a s (12) way of serving tea called a tea ceremony.It is very o (13) and full of meaning. Everything m (14) be done in a special way inthe ceremony.There is e (15) a special room for it in Japanese homes.A (16) tea-drinking country is England.In England, the late afternoon is "teatime". Almost e(17) has a cup of tea then. The English usually m (18) tea in a teapot and drink it w (19 milk and sugar.They also eat cakes, cookies and little s (20)at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or a (21) meals. Americans usually u (22) tea sags to their tea. Tea bags are faster and e (23) than making tea in teapots. In summer,many Americans drink c (24) tea-"iced tea."Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.（1）around (2) drink (3) same (4) different (5) about (6) always (7) Chinese (8) time (9) prefer (10) nothing (11) important (12) special (13)old (14) must (15) even (16) Another (17) everyone (18) make (19) with (20) snack (21) after (22) use (23) easier (24) cold7．We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country.We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in frontof the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to close the windows before you l______ the bus.know sure more stay back leave8．Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w( ).At ten in the morning, shec( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f( )herself.She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven fifteen sheg( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she can't f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant," Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag?It's in your s( ).”"Of course, I can, Mrs White,” sa ys the assistant. "We find three bags h( ).But w( )one is yours?” I'm coming s( ),”Mrs White says. "I cantell you which one is m( )”work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China.1. A. forty B. eighty C. thirteen D. twenty-five2. A. and B. both C. together D. with3. A. class B. school C. home D. China4. A. home B. name C. teacher D. class5. A. good B. bad C. well D. nice6. A. football B. talking C. reading D. eating【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob，Bob的教室，以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。
人教版英语八年级上册首字母填空(期末真题精选)2023年8上册期末备考挑战满分系列(解析版)含答案
05 首字母填空 首字母填空是多数学生的噩梦，难度较大。
是期末试卷中的区分题，所以做好此题，非常关键。
一、几点建议：1. 整体把握，避免盲人摸象。
一定要通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解.通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，单独几个单词不理解对文章大意理解影响不大。
2.复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词.运用构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义和词形3. 反复推敲多琢磨，慎重答题多分析。
分析成分，确定句子所缺成分，从而进一步确定词性和词形。
4.认真复查很重要，关注整体和词形.九年级要特别关注：名词：可数不可数，单数与复数。
谓语动词的其五种形式：原形、三单、过去式、现在分词、过去分词，形容词和副词：先分形副，再定三级（原级，比较级，最高级）。
代词甚至反身代词，连词，介词，数词量词等十大词类。
非谓语动词：不定式，动名词，现在分词，过去分词。
特别易错：被动语态千万不能好不容易填出了单词，而因形式失误失分。
二、常用方法：1.关键词法。
准确找到关键词或符号。
2.揣测句意法。
也可以称为结合语境法. 3.判断词性法。
也可称为句子成分判断法。
准确判断画横线要填的词在句子里做主语、谓语、宾语、定语、表语，这样有利于保证所填的词的正确形式万无一失。
4.推理法。
结合上下文的意思及上下文的逻辑关系推理判断该填的单词的正确形式。
5.固定搭配法。
如make sb. do sth.; spend time doing sth …… 非常常用的一种方法，读完一句话明确觉得是某个词组的固定搭配的运用，这是首字母填小贴士空中难度较小的一种题型。
6.句型法。
首字母填空经常会考察学生固定搭配的熟练运用。
一．根据首字母提示完成短文。
1．Today we are going to talk about learning vocabulary .Many students find it （1）d ifficult to remember new words when they begin to study English.Now I'll give you some （2）a dvice .Do not waste （3）t ime in making the word list.The （4）b est way to learn new words is through listening.You can first find radio or TV programmes ，and then listen to them （5）c arefully .When you listen to the conversations ，you'll learn the pronunciation （发音） （6）w ell .Of course ，it is not enough.You （7）h ave to remember their sound.Some people find that they can learn the names of everyday objectives （物品）（8）i n this way.They listen to the names of things ，and then remember （9）t hem .If it doesn't work ，go on to practice （10）l istening to the conversations.文章主旨：本文主要介绍了学习单词的方法。
初中英语中考复习 专题06首字母填空-备战2021英语中考题型突破篇解析版
专题06-备战2021英语中考－题型突破篇之首字母填空解析版【考情分析】首字母填空是英语卷中难度教大的一个部分，首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。
它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。
【破解方法】我们先通读整篇文章，了解文章大意，要特别注意文章开头结尾，一般不设空，能帮助我们知道文章的中心思想，前后照应，某些空的词就可以猜，剩下的空我们要多推敲推敲，反复分析，最终决定答案【例题展示】一．请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置)who (1) t on a desert race challenge has become popular.The seven disabled people (2) j in the 108-kilometer desert race from May 11 to 14 in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated(截肢)，and (3) o had two legs amputated.Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Centr al China’s Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never (4) ihe could take part in the desert race. “It is great, I can do it, and you can also. ” “It is easy to say, but walking it is (5) h ” Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a co mplete section of 27 kilometers of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometers.“My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way. But (6) s it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all e ncouraged each other to continue. ” he said. After getting (7) t , they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth.Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers. Team leader SunNaicheng said that they had to (8) p through depulation (人烟稀少的)areas of the Gobi Desert. He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their (9) d .They are good (10) e for everyone to learn from. It’s up to you how far you go. If you don’t try, you will never know.【答案】1.took 2.joined 3.others 4.imagined 5.hard 6.since 7.tired 8.pass 9.dreams10.examples【解析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一段关于七个人戴着假肢参加沙漠竞赛的视频已经很流行了。
小学英语试卷首字母填空题分类汇编(含答案)
小学英语试卷首字母填空题分类汇编(含答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。
在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。
二、根据首字母填空题型专练1. We usually have a big l with our family.2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.3. My mother b a lot of food every week.4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.7. Can you p this book on your fingers?8. What do you do at C .9. F , we all have a good time.10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.11. My h is swimming.12. Sam w TV at six every night.13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .14. Yang Ling r English every day.15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.16. A comes after summer.17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.21. I have three s lessons today.22. O the door, please.23. You should put all your things in o .24. I like p with Kitty the cat.25. My uncle l in China.26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.28. Let me send this e first.29. Mike is twelve y old.30. —What s does he like? —Maths.31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?32. We should a the policeman for help.33. The clothes f me very well.34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .35. My sister is d a picture in the study.36. My mother is w the dishes now.2．首字母填空练习失分的主要原因：解决办法：1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂2、词义理解不完整或错误、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3、词性判断错误 3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解3．Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who e ver lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.1.walk2. more3. slowly4. until5. worried6.reading7. things8. answers9. laughed 10. new4．There are t_1 _ many accidents(事故) in cities. Accidents often happen when people c_2_ the roads or streets. Read the passage c_ 3 __ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r_4 __. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h____5___ because they don't want to get w_6 _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can't see c_7 _ because they hold their umbrellas in front of t_8_. Remember that cars take longer time to stop when the roads are w__9___. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less c_10 _.1.too2.cross3.carefully4.rainy5.hurry6.wet7.clearly8.themselves9.wet 10.careful5．Tom is a seaman. He is always drunk (喝醉). One day Tom went to a strange city. He drank very much in a bar (酒吧间) that night. When he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. The man was quite drunk. When Tom came n 2 , the man pointed to the sky and asked, "Excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?"Tom looked at the sky for a few m 4 and answered, "I'm afraid I can't help you. I am a s 5 here myself. "1.lying2.nearer3.moon4.minutes5.stranger6．Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的）tests and then said to him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously. (1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried7．It was a few days before C (1), so when the office c (2) at half past five, most of the young men and typists stayed and had a party. They a (3) and d (4),danced and s (5) songs, and nobody w (6) to go home..But Joe h (7)a wife at home ,and l (8) quite a long way from the city.Every few minutes he l (9) at his watch, and last, when it was very late, he b (10) to leave.'Joe!' shouted his friends. 'Are you leaving? W (11) don't you stay and e (12) the party?''I am not leaving,'s (13) Joe.'I am only going down to the station to m (14) the last train back home.I w (15) be back here in a few minutes.'(1)Christmas (2)closed (3)ate (4)drank (5)sang (6)wanted (7)had (8)lived (9)looked (10)began (11)Why (12)enjoy (13)said (14)miss (15)will8．We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country. We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in front of the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to close the windows before you l______ the bus.know sure more stay back leave二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空A: Dad, where are you going?B: I'm going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon.A: When does it 3 ？B: At two o'clock.A: 4 Can I go with you?B: Sure, what time is it now?A: It's a quarter 5 two.B: We must go quickly.A: Look at the busy street. Let's Cross it now.B: Oh no. look! The light is red. We must stop and wait.A: Look! The light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now?B: Not yet. Oh. The light is green now. Let's cross the street quickly.1. A. cinema B. school C. home2. A. in B. / C. on3. A. show B. start C. end4. A. Sounds great B. Looks good C. Feels nice5. A. past B. to C. over6. A. red B. green C. yellow【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇父子去看电影的对话。
首字母填空高频单词
A字母开头高频单词1. 副词：句中： already, also, almost, always 句尾：again, together, alone2. 连词：after, and, as, although3.介词：around, among, across, along, about, above, after, against, as4. 动词：achieve/get/gain/receive, afford (afford to do ), agree, answer, allow, appear,5. 代词：a. anything, anybody, all, another, anyb. bothc. everybody, everything, either, eachs. somebody, somethingn. nothing, nobody, neither/noneo. others,other,one(s)B字母开头高频单词1. 连词：but, because, before2. 介词：besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between3. 动词：begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow4. 形容词：beautiful/pretty, brave, brief, better/best, busy,bright/clever/smart/wiseC 字母开头高频单词1. 动词：cost, control, close, continue, correct, complete/finish, complain, called,catch/know/understand.change sth to sth, choose to do sth, cause sb./sth. to do, check v./n., connect…to/with, compare…with…,2. 形容词：careful(carefully), careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever，certain/sure（一定的）3. 名词：chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habitD字母开头高频单词1. 动词：decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive(驱赶), discuss,disappear,damage/destroy/hurt/wound(毁坏，破坏)2. 形容词：different（difference）difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed3. 名词：make a decision/suggestion, dream/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness4. 介词： duringE字母开头高频单词1. 副词：even/ever, exactly, easily, everywhere, enough, especially2.形容词：early/earlier, easy, elder, empty, excited,expensive, else(what/who…else anything/nothing else)好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful3. 动词：enjoy, escape, explain/answer/say/sugges, check, encourage sb. to do, end n./v., expect/wish/hope(希望)4. 介词： except5. 名词： end, everything/body, exam/quiz/competition, exercise(s), experience(s), exampleF字母开头高频单词1. 名词：fun, friendship, form, freedom, flight, form/type/kind(种类)2. 动词：forget follow find finish/complete fail 发现：find/discover/notice/learn/realize3. 副词： far(farther, farthest), fast, finally, first, forward4. 介词：from5. 形容词：first, friendly, favorite, few, funny, fine/well/nice, following, frightened/afraidG字母开头高频单词1. 形容词：good/great, glad/pleased/happy/satisfied, gentle(温柔的), generous(大方的)2. 动词：grow, guess, go, give, get/gain/achieve/receive(得到)3. 名词：goal, game, group, guide4. 副词： gently, generally, greatlyH字母开头高频单词1. 名词：habit, hobby, headache, health, heart, help, hope, hour, hope/wish/dream(希望）2. 动词：hope, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hide, hurry, hope/wish/expect(希望）3. 形容词：huge /giant / big/large, homeless, helpful, hungry, healthy, harmful, happy4. 副词： happily, hard, hardly5. 连词：However, howI字母开头高频单词1. 名词：idea, information, importance2. 副词：instead, indeed/truly, inside, into, immediately3. 动词：introduce, include, improve4. 形容词：impossible, important, impatient, interesting5. 连词：ifJ字母开头高频单词1. 动词：join, judge, jump,2. 名词：journey/way/road( 路), judge(裁判), joy3. 副词：justK字母开头高频单词1. 名词： key, kind of, knowledge2. 动词：keep, know, knockL字母开头高频单词1. 动词：learn, leave, let, lift（raise）, live2. 形容词：little/ less/ least, local, late, lazy, lucky, large(big/ great), lonely, lovely, likely (be likely to do )= possible3. 副词：later luckily4. 介词：like （such as 与for example ）M字母开头高频单词1. 动词：miss, mean, meet(遇见，满足）, move(搬家) , match(与……相配), mind(介意), matter(要紧), make2. 名词：market, member, method(方法), month, manner(礼仪), message3. 形容词：many/ much/ more/ most modernN字母开头高频单词1. 动词：notice, need2. 形容词：nervous, new, necessary(必要的), nice3. 名词： nation, news=message, neighbor（neighborhood）, notice4. 代词：nothing, nobody, neither（either）, none（all）5. 副词： nearly, never, nearbyO 字母开头高频单词1. 动词：own, offer, order, ask2. 形容词：ordinary, only, own, other, outdoor3. 副词： often, once, of, over, outside4. 介词： over= throughout, out, outside5. 连词： orP字母开头高频词单1. 动词：promise, pay, play, plan, prevent, prefer, prepare, provide, process(加工),produce(生产), prove(证明)2. 名词： pain, performance, place, progress(进步), process(过程), practice3. 形容词： physical(身体的), patient(耐心的）, pretty, powerful,private（personal）, public, pleased, pleasant, polite4. 副词： possibly, perhaps, probably, politely, personallyQ字母开头高频单词1. 名词：question2. 形容词：quiet, quick3. 副词：quickly, quietly, quiteR字母开头高频单词1. 动词：receive, realize, reach, remember, require, reduce, refuse, run, relax2. 形容词：real, rich, responsible, right3. 副词：really, recently, right, rather4. 名词：reason, result, rest;S字母开头高频单词1. 动词：suppose, show, seem, suggest, share, spend, spread, start2. 名词：secret, story, shame = pity, sign, symbol, situation, somebody3. 形容词：serious, simple, special, soft, successful, strict, surprising, strange,same, similar4. 副词：suddenly, slowly, still, seriously, sometimes, soon, seldomT字母开头高频单词1. 副词：tomorrow, tonight, today, too, then, there, together, terribly2. 介词：till, to, towards, through, throughout3. 动词：turn, try, train, touch, teach, trouble4. 名词：trouble, team, teenager, tradition5. 形容词：tired, thirsty, thankful, thick, thin, terrible, their, traditionalU字母开头高频单词1. 形容词：unusual, useful, unhappy, upset, unhealthy2. 介词：until, up, under3. 连词：until, unlessV字母开头高频单词1. 形容词：various2. 动词：vary, visitW字母开头高频单词1. 动词：waste, warn, work(运转,起作用), wonder(想知道), worry2. 形容词：wonderful, worse, wise, wrong, worried3. 介词：with, without, within4. 连词：what, whether, whileY字母开头高频单词1. 副词：yet, yesterday2. 形容词：young3. 名词：youth, year。
小学英语首字母填空精选及答案
小学英语首字母填空精选及答案一、小学英语首字母填空1．Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.1.walk2. more3. slowly4. until5. worried6.reading7. things8. answers9. laughed 10. new2．Coffee has become the most popular drink in America. Today people there d 1 more coffee than people in any other country. People drink coffee at b 2 , at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee w 3 ice in it. They drink it at work and at home.Coffee is drunk by people a 4 the world. Some people like coffee that is black and strong, o 5 people like coffee with cream or sugar, or both cream and sugar in it. In all the ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.1.drink2.breakfast3.with4.around5.other3．One day as a teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice: "Here is the teacher. I'm sure the unfair (不公平) fellow is going to talk about putting in commas (逗号). " It was Bill's voice. He was talking w 1 the boy next to him.The teacher didn't g 2 angry. He said n 3 about it but he began to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote on the blackboard the sentence: " Bill says the teacher is an unfair fellow. "The class laughed and B 4 face turned red."Now," said the teacher, "I'll s 5 you how important commas are. "He put two commas in the sentence, and now read, "Bill, says the teacher, is an unfair fellow. "1.with2.get3.nothing4. Bill's5.show4．There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such as insects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only with microscope（显微镜）.All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it.We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it.(1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from5．Most people go to school for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3) so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teacher's j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the students t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside6．Kate: Hi, Mike! w (1) did you come back from Germany?Mike: Two days ago.Kate: How was your t (2)?Mike: It was wonderful. I had a good time.Kate: Oh, I like your s (3). Is it new?Mike: Yes. I g (4) it in Germany.Kate: I really like the colour. It l (5) good on you.Mike: Thank you.Kate: Father's Day is c (6). It's on the t (7) S (8) of J (9).I will send one just like y (10) to my father as a gift.Mike: Good.(1) when (2) trip (3) shirt (4) got (5) looks (6) coming (7) third(8) Sunday (9) June (10) yours7．It was a few days before C (1), so when the office c (2) at half past five, most of the young men and typists stayed and had a party. They a (3) and d (4),danced and s (5) songs, and nobody w (6) to go home..But Joe h (7)a wife at home ,and l (8) quite a long way fromthe city.Every few minutes he l (9) at his watch, and last, when it was very late, he b (10)to leave.'Joe!' shouted his friends. 'Are you leaving? W (11) don't you stay and e (12) the party?''I am not leaving,'s (13) Joe.'I am only going down to the station to m (14) the last trainback home.I w (15) be back here in a few minutes.'(1)Christmas (2)closed (3)ate (4)drank (5)sang (6)wanted (7)had (8)lived (9)looked (10)began (11)Why (12)enjoy (13)said (14)miss (15)will8．John gets up early from Monday to S , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well.He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supperhe watches TV until(直到) m . He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have ah and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m homework to do.Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; weekend ; spend ; much二、完形填空9．完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle.It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.1. A. at B. next C. near2. A. from B. at C. to3. A. tall B. nice C. smile4. A. things B. something C. everything5. A. too B. also C. either6. A. needs B. likes C. does7. A. has B. wants C. likes8. A. to home B. home C. for home9. A. help B. want C. do10. A. for B. at C. of【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我家……有一个大超市。
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（2009年上海英语中考题目）THIS MONTH ’S GOALS FORHELPING TO SAVE OUR PLANET!● Save electricity● Recycle● Save water● Save gasWeek 1 This week, my family tried to save electricity. We never l 1 the lights on when leaving the rooms. We switched off the TV when nobody was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine.Week 2 We started recycling this week. We tried to w 2 on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also d 3 our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great ways to help our environment.Week 3 We stopped to t 4 long baths and had short showers instead. We flushed the toilet used water. When mum and dad made tea or coffee, they used less water in the kettle. My sister and I didn ’t leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth.Week 4 Mum used to d 5 us to school, but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school. It ’s hard work but great exercise! This week dad and a few of the people he works with also started to go to work together in one car and share the cost. This should help r 6 _greenhouse gases!My friends and I b 7 volunteers at school. We help make our school more earth-friendly.Keys: left write divided take drive reduce became一、动词解密我们都知道，首字母填空第一步应该先判断词性，这个虽然在实际做题过程中，是一个一闪而过瞬间做出的判断，但是我们有必要把这个思考过程用慢镜头的形式放慢，我们一起来分析下，什么样的情况下，这个空格里填的词就应该是初中英语首字母填空分解专训之动词篇动词。
所以，我们把上海历年真题拿出来做一个汇总来看下，能否发现什么规律。
1、空格前有助动词出现，这也往往是某种时态或者是被动语态的信号。
如:has,had,was,did,does 等真题例句：①、She was not a 2 to eat her favorite food by the doctor.此句动词为被动语态形式，看by 可知动作发出者不是主语she②、However, modern technology has c 92 all that.此句为完成时态，has 作为助动词是现在完成时的标志词，动词应为完成形式。
2、空格前有情态动词时，如：can, must, will, should 等，真题例句：These places often have thin walls which can't s 95 the noise from next door.Key: stand3、空格前有动词连接的不定式结构时，如：used to _____。
Stop to ____真题例句：In fact, one million people in Britain would like to m ____93__becausethey don't get along well with their neighborsKey: move4、复合句的主句和从句的（初中主要是宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句）主语后面。
如：真题例句：①、This m__96_ that you will read faster and will become betterat understanding what you read. As your reading improves.Key: means②、and try to forget that you d 101 this when you wake up thenext morningKey: did5、and 或or 等并列连词连接的两个句子时，某一个句子缺乏谓语时。
如：真题例句：Six weeks later, Christopher tried to phone Jeff and f 92 he had moved and left no link address.Key: found注意事项 1、 根据短文或上下句提供的情景判断该动词的发出者是谁，如: 该动词所在句子的主语能否做出这动作）; 2、 动词的搭配 (如: 动词与介词的搭配关系；后接的特殊名词宾语是什么。
如:后接人做宾语的动词: dress/ seat/…、后跟的动词的形式是to do / doing 还是 do / 等)；3、动词的种类及其用法。
如：该动词是vt 还是vi ；是持续性动词还是瞬间动词；是否是系动词（特殊用法：后可接adj 作表语）、助动词（构成否定、疑问、do 用来强调谓语动词等语法形式）等；4、动词短语的搭配与用法；5、 该动词与上下句子说到的内容与形式的呼应关系等与生活常识有关的常识性问题;同近义动词的区二、解题技巧首字母阅读高频词汇梳理——动词A: allowed answer attract appearedB: bring becomeC: call catch come correct collect closed care completed cleaning changed confuses choose complain causedD: disappeared deal/do decided discoveredE: enjoying encourages exchange end examinedF: finds follow failed followed flew finish falling feelG: giveH: help hurried happened hideI: is including invented improvedJ: judgeK: knownL: leave locked love like learned look live/lead lie loseM: means makesN: named needO: offered openedP: Proved played protect planned payR: refused relax read received realize repair rememberS: spend stopped shout sleep seem showed Suppose spread sell suffered searched stepped saved(saving) swim smell stop smileT: think try talks turning历年上海中考英语首字母填空动词出现情况2011年上海中考At one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but also the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modern technology has c 92 all that. 动词changed【讲解】根据我们上图的解题思路，我们应该判断词性，空格前有助动词，且是完成时的标志词has，必定是动词的完成形式了。
然后我们再来看词义。
根据上图首字母填空通关第二步，应该是看语言逻辑，那么我们来看看这个空的前后有哪些词能帮助我们判断逻辑。
前面有个关键词是however，这个词一出现，意味着前后语境是转折关系，那我们来看看前面however前讲的是什么，大意是讲：曾几何时，拍电影是一小部分人的事情，不仅仅是拍摄器材贵，还有电影的制作成本大多数人都承受不起。
但是！现代科技_____了这一切。
前面说了那么多这不行那不行，后面一个“但是”出现了，就说明前面说的那些不是问题了，问题都烟消云散了，主语是technology，动作是它发出来的，让学生体会。
若还不行，干脆把汉语翻译给学生看，基本上会才出来是改变，然后再看是c开头的，就肯定是change了，完成式，变成changed。
2010年上海中考25% don't talk to the people who live next door and 10% don't even know their names. In fact, one million people in Britain would like to m ____93__because they don't get along well with their neighbors. 动词move【讲解】判断词性，空格前面是不定式结构，肯定是动词。