七年级下册第一单元测试题

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人教部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(含答案)

人教部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(含答案)

人教部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(含答案)七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、积累与运用(26分)1.下列加点字的注音有误的一项是(A)(2分)A.萦带(yínɡ)殷红(yīn)元勋(xūn)奠基(diàn)....B.校对(jiào)调羹(ɡēnɡ)薪金(xīn)抹杀(mǒ)....C.绞肉(jiǎo)硕果(shuò)迭起(dié)梳头(shū)....D.卓越(zhuó)昼夜(zhòu)挚友(zhì)澎湃(pénɡ)....【解析】“殷红”中的“殷”应读yān。

2.下列词语书写完全正确的一项是(B)(2分)A.选聘谣言鲜为人知家谕户晓B.抱歉小楷沥经心血心猿意马C.咳嗽草率不以为然深恶痛决D.悠然疙瘩锲而不舍妇儒皆知【解析】A.家喻户晓;C.深恶痛绝;D.妇孺皆知3.下列句子中加点的成语使用错误的一项为哪一项(D)(2分)A.即使马革裹尸,魂归烽火,也要仰天长笑,这是豪壮的选择。

....B.四川九寨沟地震救灾现场出现了许多可歌可泣的事迹。

....C.水滴锲而不舍,日雕月琢,终于滴穿了石块,成为今天太极洞内的一大奇观。

....D.相同的鉴赏能力与博学多识使他们两个常常是一见如故。

....【解析】“一见如故”指初次见面就很相投,像老朋友一样。

根据语境,两人“常常”见面,并非“初次见面”。

4.下列句子中没有语病的一项为哪一项(D)(2分)A.糖就像烟草和酒精一样,是一种有潜在危害且容易让人上瘾。

B.没有谁不能不被消防英雄们的事迹打动。

C.李爷爷种的辣椒基本上全卖完了。

D.阅读名著是启示心智、陶冶情操的有用途径。

5.下列说法不精确的一项为哪一项(D)(2分)A.《邓稼先》一文的作者是杨振宁,邓稼先被称为“两弹”元勋。

B.《说和做》一文彩用夹叙夹议的写法,记述了闻一多先生作为学者方面和作为反动家方面的说干事迹,赞扬了他为国家、为民族、为民主献身的精神。

部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(附答案)

部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(附答案)

部编版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(附答案)一、基础知识平台(16分)1.根据拼音写出相应的汉字。

(4分)菜qí()蝉tuì()叮zhǔ()shùn()息书shú()轻jié()花pǔ() shàn()笑2.结合具体的语言环境,解释加点词语的意义。

(4分)(1)拍雪人和塑罗汉需要人们鉴赏:__________________(2)这是荒园,人迹罕至:_________________________(3)于是大家放开喉咙读一阵书,真是人声鼎沸:____________________ (4)于是我唱了五年的骊歌,现在轮到同学们唱给我们送别:___________________3.请判断下列说法的正误。

(4分)(1)《假如生活欺骗了你》这首诗既是对一位心爱的小姑娘的劝慰,同时也是勉励自己来正确对待人生道路的困难和挫折。

()(2)《未选择的路》中的“路”是写诗人自己的生活道路。

()(3)《丑小鸭》中的丑小鸭有着美丽善良的心灵,有着自己一份美好而执著的理想,并且能为自己的理想去不懈地奋斗。

()(4)《爸爸的花儿落了》中的“他为了叔叔给日本人害死的事,急得吐血了”看似不经意的一笔,却写出了日本帝国主义的侵略给这个家庭带来的深重灾难。

()4.名句积累(4分)________,影入平羌江水流。

《峨眉山月歌》独坐幽篁里,__________。

《竹里馆》从学过的古诗中,请选择最能给你启迪的两句诗写在下面:__________,_________________。

二、综合性学习实践(44分)(一)文言文阅读(14分)1.阅读下文,回答问题。

2.金溪民方仲永,世隶耕。

仲永生五年,未尝识书具,忽啼求之。

父异焉,借旁近与之,即书诗四句,并自为其名。

其诗以养父母、收族为意,传一乡秀才观之。

自是指物作诗立就,其文理皆有可观者。

邑人奇之,稍稍宾客其父,或以钱币乞之。

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)

Unit 1 单元测试卷一、单项选择题6. —________?—He wants to join the swimming club.A.What can he do B.Where can he swimC.What does he like D.What club does he want to join7. —Can you speak English?9. —Can Li Ming play the guitar?—No,he can't.But he ________.A.can't play the guitar B.can play the guitar C.can't sing D.can sing二、完形填空Peter has a sister ___1___ a brother. His sister's name is Lisa. His brother's name is Nick. Lisa ___2___ music. She can 3 very well. She wants 4 the music club. Peter and Nick can play soccer, but they can't play 5 guitar. They want to join the soccer club. Peter can play chess, 6 He likes to play 7 his brother 8 weekends. Peter is good 9 his sister and brother. And they love their 10()1. A. and B. or C. but D. so()2. A. like B. likes C. liking D. can't like ()3. A. sings B. singing C. sing D. to sing ()4. A. join B. joins C. to join D. joining ()5. A. a B. the C. an D. /()6. A. also B. either C. too D. but()7. A. on B. with C. for D. about ()8. A. after B. in C. on D. with ()9. A. at B. for C. in D. with ()10. A. home B. house C. room D. family 三、阅读理解AEnglish Tutor WantedDo you like kids? Are you outgoing (开朗的) ? Do you have three years’ experience (经验) as an English teacher? Do you have free time on Saturday orSunday? We need a woman teacher for our daughter. She is twelve and she is notgood at English.For the job, you will:Teach from 3: 00 p.m. to 6: 00 p.m.Play with our daughter.Tell her stories in English.You will work at our house. We live in Xinyuan Road, Garden District.The pay is $ 40 each hour.If you want to know more information, please call Mrs. Yang at 8256-9876.1. Mrs. Yang wants for her daughter.A. a Chinese teacherB. a music teacherC. an English tutorD. a math tutor2. If you are the tutor, you must teach the daughter for on Saturday.A. a dayB. two hoursC. three hoursD. a whole afternoon3. What is not a part of the job?A. Cooking for the kid.B. Working at the kid ’s house.C. Being good with the kid.D. Telling English stories to the kid.4. If you want to be the tutor,you need to .①be beautiful ②have three years’ English teaching experience③have time on weekends ④be a woman teacherA. ①②B. ②③C. ②③④D. ①②③5. Which is NOT true?A. The tutor must teach the kid on weekends.B. The kid is not good at English.C. The tutor can speak English.D. The tutor can get $ 360, if she teaches the kid for two weekends.BMrs. Brown is very fat (胖).“Don’t eat meat or cakes,” her doctor says to her.“I’m going to stop her eating them, doctor,” her husband (丈夫) says.The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a nice cake, and her husband eats half of it. After he goes out, Mrs. Brown cuts (切) a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very good. She cuts a bigger piece and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. “M y husband is going to be very angry(生气),” she says. “What am I going to do?”She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves half on the table.Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy.6. The doctor tells Mrs. Brown not to eat meat or cakes because .A. Mrs. Brown likes themB. meat and cakes can make her fatterC. Mr. Brown tells the doctor to say soD. meat and cakes are not good food7. The next morning Mrs. Brown makes a cake for .A. her husbandB. her childrenC. her sisterD. the doctor8. Mr. Brown eats at morning.A. one cakeB. half cakesC. half a cakeD. many cakes9. Mrs. Brown makes another cake because .A. she is good at making cakesB. her husband likes cakesC. she wants to eat more cakesD. if her husband knows she eats the half of the cake, he will be angry10. Why is Mr. Brown very happy when he sees the half of the cake on the table?Because .A. he is angryB. Mrs. Brown likes cakes very muchC. the cake is nice and deliciousD. he thinks Mrs. Brown begins to stop eating cakesCIt was nearly dark, the sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes."What's the matter, Tom? How's your trip?" his mother asked with a big smile. "I failed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I wastired and it was so late that I had to come back." Tom cried. "It doesn't matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance." his mother said. "But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said. His father came over and asked, "Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?" "Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road." Tom replied. "Did you hear the birds singing?" his father asked. "There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet." Tom said. "Did you feel the beauty of nature?" his father asked. "Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. "That's enough!" his father smiled and said, "Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way."It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.11. Tom got back home when the sun was dropping.A. slowlyB. sadlyC. quicklyD. early12. Tom's parents wanted Tom .A. to be friendlyB. to be happyC. to be cleverD. to be healthy13. What's the main reason that Tom didn't reach the top of the mountain?A. The mountain was so high.B. The way was full of big or small stones.C. He was tired and it was so late.D. He was only 14 years old.14. Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except .A. clear waterB. blue skyC. colorful flowersD. green trees15. The writer tries to tell us that .A. the goal is not importantB. everyone should climb the mountainC. the mountain is very beautifulD. the process(过程) is more important than the result四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.The g (吉他) isn't mine. It's Gina's.2.Jane can't sing,but she can play the v (小提琴).3.Bob wants to join the music club for the school s (演出).4.Our school is in the c (中心) of the city.5.What do you usually do on the w (周末)?五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子1.My sister is good at (sing) English songs.2.Our Chinese teacher often tells us (story).3.Tom can play the violin,but he can't play it (good).4.We want a (music) for our music club.5.I need two people (help) me.六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.他想参加什么俱乐部?does he want to join?2.你的姐姐会用英语讲故事吗?Can your sister in English?3.你能和我交朋友吗?Can you with me?4.周末你通常做什么?What do you usually do ?5.我需要一名老师帮我学习数学。

七年级语文下册人教部编版第一单元考察题(含答案)

七年级语文下册人教部编版第一单元考察题(含答案)

七年级语文下册人教部编版第一单元考察题(含答案)一、选择题1. 下面哪个词语的读音与其他三个不同?A. 书法B. 数学C. 收音机D. 语文答案:B2. 下面哪个词语的写法不正确?A. 高兴B. 学习C. 专心D. 學校答案:D3. 下面哪个词语意义相反?A. 快乐B. 高兴C. 伤心D. 悲哀答案:C4. 下面哪个词语是动词?A. 医生B. 听写C. 南方D. 优美答案:B5. 下面哪个句子中没有语病?A. 我和我的朋友们昨天去了公园。

B. 弟弟的书包非常重,他勉强背了回家。

C. 我们每天都要读书,因为它对我们的成长很重要。

D. 在放学的时候,我买了一些水果回家。

答案:C二、填空题1. 今天的天气真______,阳光明媚。

答案:好2. 我们应该______积极参加体育锻炼,保持健康。

答案:经常3. 他是一个______的人,总是乐于帮助别人。

答案:善良4. 小明的字写得很______,老师表扬了他。

答案:漂亮5. 爸爸把妹妹______在怀里,温暖的感觉让她安心入睡。

答案:抱住三、简答题1. 请你谈谈自己对友谊的理解。

答案:友谊是人与人之间的亲密关系。

友谊需要互相信任、关心和支持。

在友谊中,我们可以分享快乐和困难,彼此帮助和理解。

友谊是人生中重要的一部分,它能给我们带来快乐和力量。

2. 请你描述一下你最喜欢的一本书,并说明为什么喜欢它。

答案:我最喜欢的一本书是《小王子》。

这本书讲述了一个小王子的故事,他来自一个遥远的星球,和我一样也是一个喜欢探索和思考的人。

我喜欢这本书的原因是它给我带来了很多启发和思考。

通过小王子的冒险和遇到的各种人物,我学到了关于友谊、责任、爱和成长的重要价值观。

四、作文题请根据以下提示,写一篇80字以上的作文:描述一次你帮助别人的经历。

答案:昨天,我在回家的路上遇到了一个迷路的小孩。

他看起来很着急,于是我走过去问他需要帮助吗。

他告诉我他迷路了,不知道怎么回家。

我很心疼他,于是我带着他一起走到附近的警察局。

人教版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(含答案)

人教版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题(含答案)

人教版七年级语文下册第一单元测试题附参考答案一、选择题(21分)1.下列加点字注音完全正确的一组是()(3分)A.菜畦qí讪笑shān确凿záo 瞬息shùnB.油蛉líng 秕谷bǐ涉足shè 伫立zhùC.收敛jiǎn书塾shú旋转zhuàn 襟上jīnD.蝉蜕tuì环谒hè 简陋lòu 脑髓suǐ2.下列词语字形有误的一项是()(3分)A.相宜陋丑瞬息人迹罕至B.确凿讪笑肿胀荒草萋萋C.书塾幽寂搏学来势凶凶D.瞬息嫉妒叮嘱骇人听闻3.下列加点字释义不完全正确的一组()(3分)A.轻捷(快)鉴赏(鉴定)来势汹汹(形容波涛的声音)B.渊博(深)总而言之(说)指挥倜傥(洒脱;不拘束)C.宿儒(长久从事某种工作)缘故(原因)人声鼎沸(水开)D.嫉妒(忌妒)讪笑(嘲讽)荒草萋萋(形容草长得茂盛的样子)4.下列文学常识对应正确的一项()(3分)A.《从百草园到三味书屋》——散文——周树人——《朝花夕拾》B.《爸爸的花儿落了》——散文——林海音——《城南旧事》C.《丑小鸭》——寓言——安徒生——丹麦D.《假如生活欺骗了你》——诗歌——弗罗斯特——美国5.选择恰当的词语填在横线上。

(3分)(1)他觉得非常悲哀,因为自己长得那么丑陋,而且成了全体鸡鸭的________对象。

(A.嘲笑B.嘲弄C.玩弄)(2)我看看老师,________他的同意,老师也微笑地点点头,表示答应我出去。

(A.请求B.征求C.求取)6.下列各句中表述完全正确的一句是()(3分)A.读了这篇文章之后,对我的教育太大了。

B.我从图书馆借了两本书籍。

C.我校开展了向雷锋同志学习的活动。

D.谁也不会否认提高学习成绩不是勤奋学习的结果。

7.下列各句理解有误的一句是()(3分)A.“先生读书入神的时候,于我们是很相宜的”,这句话既说明学生对所学内容不感兴趣,也说明学生对艺术兴趣的追求。

七年级数学下册第一章单元测试题(3套)及答案

七年级数学下册第一章单元测试题(3套)及答案

北师大版七年级数学下册第一章 整式的乘除 单元测试卷(一)班级 姓名 学号 得分一、精心选一选(每小题3分,共21分)1.多项式892334+-+xy y x xy 的次数是 ( ) A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 62.下列计算正确的是 ( ) A. 8421262x x x =⋅ B. ()()m mm y y y =÷34C. ()222y x y x +=+ D. 3422=-a a3.计算()()b a b a +-+的结果是 ( ) A. 22a b - B. 22b a - C. 222b ab a +-- D. 222b ab a ++- 4. 1532+-a a 与4322---a a 的和为 ( ) A.3252--a a B. 382--a a C. 532---a a D. 582+-a a 5.下列结果正确的是 ( )A. 91312-=⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛- B. 0590=⨯ C. ()17530=-. D. 8123-=-6. 若()682b a b a nm =,那么n m 22-的值是 ( )A. 10B. 52C. 20D. 32 7.要使式子22259y x +成为一个完全平方式,则需加上 ( ) A. xy 15 B. xy 15± C. xy 30 D. xy 30±2二、耐心填一填(第1~4题每空1分,第5、6题每空2分,共28分)1.在代数式23xy , m ,362+-a a , 12 ,22514xy yz x -,ab32中,单项式有 个,多项式有 个。

2.单项式z y x 425-的系数是 ,次数是 。

3.多项式5134+-ab ab 有 项,它们分别是 。

4. ⑴ =⋅52x x 。

⑵ ()=43y 。

⑶ ()=322ba 。

⑷ ()=-425y x 。

⑸ =÷39a a 。

⑹=⨯⨯-024510 。

七年级下册英语Unit1单元综合测试题-人教版(含答案)

七年级下册英语Unit1单元综合测试题-人教版(含答案)

七年级下册英语Unit1单元综合测试题-人教版(含答案)Class__________Name____________Number___________总分:100分一、单项选择(20分)( )1.We want to ________the school swimming club. And we talk to Mr.Zhang______school.A.joining, onB.join, forC.to join, forD.to join, after( )2. I can________a little English, but I can’t ________stories in English.A.say, talkB.say, writeC.speak, tellD.speak, say( )3. ---What can you do, sing_________dance?---I can sing.A.andB.orC.butD.so( )4. ---It’s an English class. Please don’t________Chinese.---Sorry. MR. Brown.A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak( )5.---Are you good_______children?---Yes, I think I can help them______English.A.with, atB.with, withC.at, withD.at, in( )6. ---Will you stay here for dinner with us?---Sorry, I___. My mother is waiting for me at home.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t( )7. My friend eats________dinner at 7:30 in the evening.A.aB.anC.theD./( )8. ---Helen, who________fix up the computer in our class?---I think Jeff can.A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.can( )9. We all like to _______with Lucy because she’s a nice girl.A.make a friendB.making friendsC.make friendsD.maiking a friend( )10.________your new photos ______me, please.A.Show, withB.show, toC.Show, forD.Show, about二、完形填空(10分)Do you love music? Yes? Some boys and girls in Jing’an Middle School love music too.1 also have dreams (梦想) of being musicians. But their dreams are difficult to achieve (实现) ,2 they have no money (钱) to3 a piano a guitar or a violin.Do you want 4 them? If you do come and 5 us. We’ll have a great sale at Students’ Home in o ur school. 6 watches, clothes, schoolbags and many other things will be 7 sale here. We’ll use the money to help the8 in Jing’an Middle School. We 9 buy pianos guitars or violins for them or give the money to them and they can have music 10 .Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday. We welcome all of you.( ) 1. A. We B. They C. You D. I( ) 2. A. and B. or C. because D. so( ) 3. A. play B. find C. buy D. show( ) 4. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help( ) 5. A. join B. teach C. thank D. see( ) 6. A. Busy B. Big C. Bad D. Nice( ) 7. A. in B. at C. on D. with( ) 8. A. teachers B. students C. boys D. girls( ) 9. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can't( ) 10. A. stories B. libraries C. parties D. lessons三、阅读理解(20分)AThis is Scott. He has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. His radio show is from twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. He sings well. He usually gets up at seven thirty at night. He brushes his teeth and takes a shower at ten past eight. Then he eats breakfast at nine. That’s a funny time for breakfast! After that , he usually exercise at about ten twenty. He goes to work by car at eleve n o’clock. It takes ten minutes to get the radio station. So he is never late for work.( )1.Where does Scott work?A. train stationB. bus stationC. radio stationD. police station( )2.Scott often ________ to the radio station.A. takes the subwayB. by busC. takes the carD. by subway( )3.His radio show is _______________.A. from8:00 to 12:00 in the morning.B. from 12:00 at night to 6:00 in the morning.C. from 13:15 to 18:25 in the afternoonD. from 12:00 at noon to 6:oo in the afternoon( )4.It takes Scott __________ minutes to get to the radio station.A..50B.10C.15D.20( )5.He takes a shower at______________.A. half past nineB. a quarter past eight.C. eight tenD. ten to eightBThere are many clubs in our school.Do you like playing pingpong?Mr.Wu can teach you. Come and join the pingpongclub!You can have lessons on Friday and Saturday. Our school has a pingpong game every year. What about joining in it next year?Do you want to dance?Dancing is great. It helps you look good and be healthy. Join the dancing club and dance for the school art festival on May 27th.You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday. Our beautiful art teachers,Ms.Li and Ms.Wu,will teach you.Everyone loves delicious food. I think you love it,too. How about joining the cooking club?Here Mrs. Ma can teach you to develop(养成)healthy eating habits,and make delicious and healthy food. There are lessons on the weekend. You can ask your mom or dad to take the lessons,too.( )1.The underlined word "it" refers to(指的是)_____.A.the pingpong ballB.the pingpong clubC.the pingpong gameD.the pingpong lesson( )2.The dancing lessons are on ______.A.Friday and SaturdayB.Monday and WednesdayC.Wednesday and FridayD.Saturday and Sunday( )3.The underlined phrase "the cooking club" means " ______ " in Chinese.A.烹饪俱乐部B.旅游俱乐部C.生活俱乐部D.家庭俱乐部( )4.What can we know from the passage?______A.Mr.Wu is good at playing basketball.B.Ms.Li is a math teacher.C.There is a school art festival every year.D.Parents can join the cooking club.( )5.What is the best title (最佳标题)for the passage?______A.Clubs are boringB.Clubs want youC.My favorite clubsD.Clubs help us a lot四、任务型阅读(10分)根据短文内容,从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

新人教版七年级语文下册第一单元试卷及答案含双项细目表试卷

新人教版七年级语文下册第一单元试卷及答案含双项细目表试卷

七年级下册第一单元测试卷一、语文知识积累与运用(24分)1.下列加点字的字形和读音都正确的一项是( )(3分)A.收敛.(liǎn) 瞬.息(xùn) 廷.绵(yán)B.丑陋.(lòu) 确凿.(záo) 人迹罕.至(hǎn)C.博.学(bó) 骊.歌(lì) 幽.寂(yōu)D.蝉脱.(tuì) 花圃.(bǔ) 人声鼎.沸(dǐng)2.下面句子加点的词语运用恰当的一项是( )(3分)A.得知小说出版后,同事们都投来讪笑..的目光,伸出祝贺的双手。

B.对成绩比自己优异的同学,我们不应该嫉妒..他们,而应向他们学习。

C.修整一新的公园里,荒草萋萋....,鲜花如锦,游客们陶醉在这春光里。

D.春节期间,各商场掀起了大减价热潮,吸引了大量来势汹汹....的顾客。

3.按原文填空。

(8分)(1)山际见来烟,。

,云从窗里出。

(2)独坐幽篁里,。

深林人不知,。

(3) ,影入平羌江水流。

夜发清溪向三峡,。

(4)假如生活欺骗了你,不要悲伤,不要心急!:相信吧,。

4.在空格上填上合适的内容。

(4分,第3个空格2分,其余各1分)在我们成长的过程中,不是都像童年鲁迅在“”中的日子一样无忧无虑,悠哉游哉,而是会遇到烦恼、挫折甚至灾难的。

正如笔下的“丑小鸭”在蜕变成白天鹅之前处处挨啄,被排挤,被讪笑;英子在小学毕业时,严格而又富慈爱的父亲却离她而去。

但是,无论什么困难的事,只要我们敢于“闯练”,就是,这一切都会成为我们宝贵的精神财富,成为我们“亲切的怀恋”!5.综合性活动。

(6分)请阅读下列材料,回答问题。

材料:2021年3月8日凌晨2点40分,马来西亚航空公司称与一架载有239人的波音777 - 200飞机与管制中心失去联系的,该飞机航班号为MH370,原定由吉隆坡飞往北京。

该飞机本应于北京时间2021年3月8日6:30抵达北京,马来西亚当地时间2021年3月8日凌晨2点40分与管制中心失去联系。

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七年级下册第一单元测试题
班级姓名
一、基础知识(56分)
1、选字填空(8分)
坟纹( ) 墓皱( ) 上( ) 花( )
躯驱身( ) 先( ) ( )赶( )干
2、在下面的横线处填写恰当的词语(4分)
窄窄的矮矮的
3、给加点字注音(7分)
①大陆.( )在那头②小李买衣裳花了陆.( )百元.
③我想那缥缈
..( )的空中.
④这样完美的结局真是皆.( )大欢喜.
⑤他割破了手指,流了一点血.( ).
⑥作为一个热血.( )男儿,就应该站在革命阵地的前沿.
4、找出并改正下面句子中的错别字(4分)
①地下的裂火,将我连这活馆材一齐烧掉.
②诺为自由故,二者毕可抛!
5、写出反义词(6分)
敞开( ) 那头( ) 明了( )
永生( ) 珍奇( ) 浅浅的( )
6、写出同义词(3分)
定然( ) 可贵( ) 渴望( )
7、发挥联想和想象,用比喻的修辞手法完成下面的句子(4分)
①月光照在地上,
②父母不在身边,我
8、选择恰当的词语填空(4分)
就义遇难牺牲死亡
①狼牙山五壮士就这样壮烈( )了.
②在他看来,为了正义的事业,( )也无所畏惧.
③为了中国人民的解放事业,夏明翰英勇( ).
④因飞机失事,几十人不幸( ).
9、在下面的横线处填写恰当的诗句及标点符号(20分)
①□定能够骑着牛儿来往□
②砍头不要紧□□□□
②生命诚可贵□, □
③一个声音高叫着□□□□□
⑤小时候,乡愁是 ;长大后,乡愁是 ;而现在,乡愁是 .
⑥我渴望自由□□□□
二、语言交际(10分)
1、遇到下面情况,说法得体的一项是()(3分)
你正在写作业,有个同学要借你的作业抄,你对她说:
A.“你拿去吧,可别让老师看见。

”B“讨厌!自己不会动脑筋!”
C.“不行,我还没写完呢?”
D.“你先别忙,等一会我给你讲讲”
2、语言表达得体的一句是()。

(3分)
A、欢迎你到我家来拜访。

B、令兄这次光临寒舍,不知有何高见。

C、贵校师生热情地请我作报告,校长亲自在门口恭候光临,使我深受感动。

D、你的报告对我们有一定的帮助,特此致谢!
2.读下面一段话,回答问题。

一天,住在同一幢楼的徐阿姨见到小林的姐姐说:“你家小林真刻苦,每天晚上12点多中,我们都睡觉了,还听见她在练琴。

”小林姐姐说:
(1)徐阿姨的言外之意是什么?请写出来。

(2分)
(2)假如你是小林姐姐,你这时打算说些什么话?将这些话填在文中的横线上。

(2分)三、课外阅读(34分)
(一)阅读(16分)
晚霞
夕阳在蔚(wèi)蓝的天空,抹下了五光十色;
微风与牧人们耳语;你看它变幻无穷。

那、那一溜金黄的——该不是负重的骆驼队,
摇着悦耳的铜铃,在起伏的沙梁上缓行;
那、那一团火红的——该不是奋鬃(zōng)长鸣的骏马,
忽地腾空跃起,想跃过那积雪的山峰;
那、那一片雪白的——该不是驯良的羊群,
相互挨挤着又追逐着,嬉游在牧草肥美的湖滨;
草原上的牧人哟!爱恋这七月的黄昏;
你听!是谁弹起三弦琴,歌唱晚霞与牧人的心。

〔提示〕本诗作者闻捷。

诗中为读者描绘了夕阳下沙梁上缓行的骆驼队、想跃过积雪山峰的长鸣的骏马、在牧草肥美的湖滨嬉游的羊群等优美的画面。

1.第1节诗中运用了哪种修辞方法?举例说明。

(2分)
________________________________________________
2.“你看它变幻无穷”中“它”指的是()(2分)
A.夕阳B.天空C.晚霞
3.第2~4节诗主要运用的修辞方法是什么?其标志是什么?(2分)
4.比较第2~4节诗中位置相同的不同词语。

(5分)
①表示数量和颜色的有________________
②表示牲畜名称的有________________
③第3节中形容牲畜特点的有________________
④描写牲畜动作的有________________
⑤交待背景和场所的有________________
5.结尾一节诗中“你听”中“你”从词性角度看,属于________词;从人称角度看,属于________;在这句诗中指的是________________(3分)
6.诗中抒发了作者怎样的感情?(2分)
(二)课外阅读(18分)
我的老师
海伦••凯勒
①我一生中最重要的一天,就是安妮·莎利文老师来到我身边的那一天——1887年3月3日。

②在那个激动人心的下午,从母亲示意的动作以及人们进进出出、忙个不停的迹象中,我猜到会有不寻常的事发生。

我走到大门边,坐在石阶上等待。

温暖的阳光照在我的脸上,我的手指触到了鲜花和叶子,我意识到春天来临了。

一连好几个星期我都感到纳闷和痛苦,感到疲倦和寂寞。

我不能预测未来将带给我什么。

③我感到有人朝我走来,我以为是母亲,就把手伸出去。

忽然,有人拉着我的手,然后把我紧紧搂在怀里。

就是这个人——莎利文老师,在我以后的生活中深深地爱着我,向我揭示了一切。

④第二天早晨,莎利文老师带我到她的房间,给我一个洋娃娃。

我拿着玩了一会儿以后,她慢慢地在我手上拼写了四个字母:“d—o—l—l”(洋娃娃)。

这种用手指拼写的方式使我很感兴趣。

我不断模仿老师的做法,后来也学会了拼写,我感到很自豪。

⑤一天,我正在玩一个新洋娃娃,老师给我拿来了旧洋娃娃,以此表明两样东西都可用“洋娃娃”这个词来指称。

莎利文老师很耐心地教我,可是我自己发了脾气,随手把一个新洋娃娃摔得粉碎。

我整天仍处于黑暗世界之中,感到很痛苦,对任何事情都不感兴趣,缺少强烈的爱。

⑥老师把帽子拿给我,我知道我们要出去了,要到温暖的阳光中去。

我们走到井边,有人在吊水,老师把我的手放到水里。

清凉的水涌到我的手上,老师在我的手心中拼写了w-a-t-e-r”(水)这个词。

开始她拼得慢,后来越拼越快,我的注意力全凝聚在她的手指上。

突然,灵光一闪,我领悟了“water”这个词,它指称的正是这种奇妙的、清凉的、从我手上流过的东西。

就是这个词唤醒了我的心灵,使我的心灵得到了自由,因为这个词是活生生的。

⑦我懂得了每样东西都有名称,每一个名称在我的脑海中都产生新的概念。

回到家,我触摸到的每一样东西似乎都充满了生气和活力。

我开始用这种新奇的观点观察事物。

我想起了被我摔破的洋娃娃,我摸着洋娃娃的碎片,想把它拼凑起来。

我的眼眶里充满了泪水,我意识到自己干了错事,我第一次感到后悔和难过。

1.作者说的“我一生中最重要的一天”是指哪一天?作者为什么这么说?(3分)
2.根据文章内容,写出“我”与正常人的不同点。

(2分)
3.根据第⑤段内容,写出“我”自己发了脾气摔碎洋娃娃的原因。

(2分)
4.莎利文老师用什么方法教会了作者“water”这个词? (2分)
5.学会“水”这个词对作者来说有什么意义?(2分)
6.根据第⑤段和第⑦段中有很多描写“我”心情的句子,概括写出“我”的心情所发生的变化? (2分)
7.写出本文的记叙顺序。

(2分)
8. 莎利文老师是怎样的一位老师?(3分)
参考答案:
一、基础知识
1.坟墓皱纹上坟花纹身躯先驱驱赶躯干
2.略
3.lùliùpiāo miǎo jiēxiě xuè
4.烈棺若皆
5.关闭这头暗了死亡普通深深的
6.肯定珍贵希望
7.略
8.牺牲死亡就义遇难
9.略
二、语言交际
1.D
2.D
3.(1)小林练琴太晚,影响了大家的休息。

(2)对不起,我会让小林注意练琴时间,打扰大家休息了。

三.(一)
1.拟人“微风与牧人们耳语”
2.C
3.排比、反复四节诗中都有“那、那一……该不是……”
4.①一溜金黄一团火红一片雪白一块绛紫②骆驼骏马羊群乳牛③奋鬃长鸣腾空跃起④摇着缓行长鸣跃起挨挤追逐嬉戏吊着走过⑤沙梁积雪的山峰牧草肥美的湖滨新圈棚
5.代词第二人称读者
6.诗中抒发了作者对晚霞的赞美及对草原牧民幸福生活的赞叹之情。

(二)
1. 安妮·莎利文老师来到我身边的那一天——1887年3月3日。

因为莎莉文老师的到来,改变了我的生活,让我对生活重新充满了希望。

2.我既是盲人,又是聋哑人。

3. 我整天仍处于黑暗世界之中,感到很痛苦,对任何事情都不感兴趣,缺少强烈的爱。

4.莎莉文老师让作者接触事物的同时,强化这一事物的概念。

5. 就是这个词唤醒了我的心灵,使我的心灵得到了自由,因为这个词是活生生的。

6.对任何事都不感兴趣,缺少强烈的爱,觉得生活很痛苦,可莎莉文老师让我对生活充满了生气和活力。

7.顺叙
8.莎莉文老师热爱学生,循循善诱,和蔼可亲的好老师。

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