(完整版)小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(附练习题)(最新整理)

一、一般疑问句
1、定义:用Yes 或No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

2、特点：1、以be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头；例：Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、往往读升调
3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法：
1> 看陈述句中有没有be 动词（am、is、are、was、were）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。

例：It was rainy yesterday.
→Was it rainy yesterday?
Tom's father can play the piano.
→Can Tom's father play the piano?
2>如果句中没有be 动词或情态动词，句首加do 的相应形式（do、does、did），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。

1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike?
2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?
3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注：1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。

I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school?
2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。

There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground
4、一般疑问句的回答。

例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does.
Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t.
Can she dance? Yes,she can..
如果问句主语是this that,回答时用it 代替；若问句主语是these, those,回答时用they 代替。

--Is this your bag?
--Yes, it is ./ No, it isn’t.
--Are those your books?
--Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
练习：
1.His father was an English teacher.
2.These cats are crying.
3.They can swim.
4.I went to school on foot.
5.His father goes to work by bus.
6.Mrs. Li and Kitty can sing English songs..
7.Kitty is wearing her new uniform.
8.The two boys under the tree were hungry.
9.Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night.
10.I can finish my homework by myself.
11.I have some good friends.
12.They cleaned their rooms and finished their homework yesterday.
二、特殊疑问句
1、定义：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑
问词有：what ,who, whose,which, when, where,how, why 等。

2 、语序：
１．如疑问词作主语或是对主语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词＋谓语动
词＋其他成分？
如：1)Who is singing in the room﹖2)Where is he?
２．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句？
如：1)what class are you in﹖2)What does she look like﹖
注：回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／no，即问什么答什么。

如：Where's the restaurant﹖It is near the station．
练习
一、选择正确的单词填空
(who, where, when,what)
1.is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2.are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3.do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4. has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5.are they doing? They are cleaning their rooms.
6.is my mother? She is in the living room.
7.are you going to do tomorrow? We are going to swim.
8.do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.
9. does he have for breakfast? He has milk and bread.
10. are you from? I'm from Changchun city.
二、就画线部分提问
1.H e is my father.
2.T hey are under the tree.
3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后)
4.L ily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)
5.S uperman flies in the sky.
6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.
7.A lan likes playing with Bill.
8.T he supermarket is near the school.
9.J ennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环).
10.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).
11.The monkey sleeps at night.
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At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。