常用医学英语100句

常用医学英语100句
常用医学英语100句

常用医学英语(100句)

Unit One Registering (挂号)

1. This is the outpatient department of Hebei Provincial Hospital. 这是河北省医院门诊部。

2. Excuse me. Where can I register please?

请问在什么地方挂号?

3. Many people are queuing for registration.

许多人在排队挂号。

4. I want to register with the Department of Internal Medicine.

我想挂内科。

5. How much is the registration fee?

挂号费是多少?

6. The registration is free here.

我们这里是免费挂号。

7. Do you have a registration card?

你有挂号证吗?

8. I’ll make a file for you.

我给你建份病例。

9. Please fill in the form.

请填写这张表。

10. Here is your registration card.

给你挂号证。

Useful Words and Expressions

internal medicine 内科

surgery 外科

ophthalmology 眼科

stomatology 口腔科

pediatrics 儿科

dermatology皮肤科

gynecology and obstetrics 妇产科

Unit Two Asking the Patient about the Illness ( 询问病情) 1. What’s the matter with you?

你怎么了?

2. What’s your complaint?

你哪儿不舒服?

3. Do you cough?

你咳嗽吗?

4. Are your bowels regular?

你大便正常吗

5. Do you feel tired?

你觉得疲劳吗

6. Do you have any appetite?

你胃口怎么样?

7. Are you feeling dizzy?

你觉得头晕吗?

8. Do you have a fever?

你发烧吗?

9. Do you have difficulty in breathing?

你呼吸有困难吗?

10. Have you ever had this experience before?

你以前有过这种情况吗?

11. How long has this been going on?

这种情况持续有多久了?

12. When did the pain start?

什么时候开始疼的?

13. How’s your sleep?

睡眠怎么样?

14. What did you eat yesterday?

你昨天吃什么了?

15. Do you bring up any phlegm?

你有痰吗?

16. Does your phlegm have any blood?

你痰里有血吗?

17.Have you had any chills or fever?

你有没有寒颤或发热?

18. Does anyone in your family suffer from hypertension?

你家里有人患高血压吗?

19. Have you lost any weight recently?

你最近体重减轻了吗?

20. Are you allergic to anything?

你对什么过敏吗?

Useful Words and Expressions

allergic 过敏的

weight 重量

Unit Three Describing the Illness(述说病情)

1.I don’t feel well, doctor.

医生,我觉得不舒服。

2. I have a headache, a sore throat, and my arms and legs feel weak.

我头疼,喉咙疼,手脚无力。

3.I feel like vomiting.

我觉得想呕吐。

4. I cough a great deal at night.

我晚上咳嗽得很厉害。

5.I feel feverish.

我有点发烧。

6.I have a stuffed-up nose.

我鼻子不通气。

7.I have got a runny nose.

我流鼻涕。

8.I have chills.

我受寒了。

9. I keep feeling dizzy.

我一直头晕。

10.I feel a pain in my abdomen.

我觉得腹痛。

11. It hurts terrible.

痛得很厉害。

12.I have got a humming.

我有耳鸣。

13. My eye sight is failing.

我视力正在衰退。

14. There is a bitter taste in my mouth.

我嘴里有一种苦味。

15. It all began yesterday.

是从昨天开始的。

16.I seem to have pain all over.

我浑身疼。

17.This tooth hurts.

这颗牙疼。

18. My chest hurts.

我胸部疼。

19. It’s not a sharp pain; just sort of a dull ache.这不是剧痛;只是有些钝疼。

20. It’s been hanging about for nearly a week.这已经持续了将近一个星期了。

21. I feel numb in my right arm

我觉得右臂麻木。

22. I’m suffering from insomnia.

我的睡眠不好。

23.I’ve sprained it badly.

扭伤了。

24.He has a laceration on his right arm.

他的右臂有处撕裂伤。

25. My legs have not been right lately。

我的腿近来不对劲。

Useful Words and Expressions

chill 寒颤

swelling 肿胀

dull pain 钝疼

headache 头疼

toothache 牙疼

stomachache 胃疼

cough 咳嗽

dry cough 干咳

sputum 痰

sneezing 喷嚏

have a runny nose 流鼻涕

sore throat 喉痛

hoarse 声嘶

nausea 恶心

diarrhea 腹泻

vomiting 呕吐

Unit Four Examining (检查)

1. I’ll take your temperature.

我给你量量体温。

2. Put this thermometer under your tongue.

把这体温表放在舌头下。

3. I’m going to test your blo od pressure.

我要给你量血压。

4. Roll up your sleeves, please.

请把衣袖卷起来。

4. Now breathe in. A deep breathe.

现在呼吸。深吸。

5. Let me check your lungs and heart.

让我检查一下你的心肺。

6.Open your mouth, please, and show me your tongue. 请张开嘴把舌头伸出来

8. Now put off your coat and shirt please.

现在请脱去外套和衬衫

8. Let me check you stomach.

我给你检查一下你的胃。

9. Any pain here ?

这儿疼吗?

10. Does it hurt when I press here?

我按这儿你觉得疼吗?

11. I think we’d better give you a few tests.

我看最好还是给你做些化验。

12. You need to have your blood and urine tested.

你应该查查血和尿。

13.Please go to the laboratory with the slip and they will do the test.

请拿着这张单子到化验室去,他们会为你查血的。

14. The laboratory report says there is a slight rise in your white blood cell count. 化验报告表明你的白血球计数有点高。

15.Take an X –ray of your chest, then have an ultrasound examination.

做个胸部透视, 然后进行超声波检查。

Useful Words and Expressions

couch 诊疗床

stethoscope 听诊器

thermometer 温度计

blood pressure gauge 血压计

head mirror 头镜

microscope 显微镜子

gastroscope 胃镜

ophthalmoscope 检眼镜

electrocardiograph 心电图

blood counter 血球计数器

syringe 注射器

gauze 纱布

adhesive plaster 橡皮膏

absorbent gauze 脱脂棉

bandage 绷带

dressing 敷料

pad 纱布垫

cotton swab 棉花棒

mask 口罩

tourniguet 止血带

skin-test 皮肤试验

routine analysis of blood 血常规

routine analysis of urine 尿常规

Unit Five Diagnosing and Treating (诊断与治疗)

1. You have a case of the flu.

你得的是流行感冒。

2. I should say you have caught cold.

我看你感冒了。

3.You have a slight infection.

你有点轻微感染。

4. It sounds like bronchitis.

听起来像支气管炎。

5. You have got acute tonsillitis.

你得了急性扁桃体炎。

6. By the look of it, it should be a rash.

从表面看来是皮疹。

7. It’s inflammat ion of the skin.

这是皮肤发炎。

8. You are suffering a heart disease, I’m afraid.

恐怕你得了心脏病。

9.You must be hospitalized at once.

你必须立即住院。

10. I’m afraid an urgent operation is necessary.

恐怕要立即动手术。

11. You must have your appendix removed.

你的阑尾必须被切除。

12. I’ll need y our signature on an operation permit.

我需要你在手术单上签字。

13.As scheduled , the operation will start at 9:00 a.m..

按照安排,手术将在明天上午九点开始。

14.The patient might need transfusion.

病人可能需要输血。

15. The wound is large and needs to be stitched up.

伤口较大,要缝合。

16. I’ll wrap a ba ndage around your left middle finger to stop the bleeding. 我在你的左手中指上包条带止血。

17. Your fractured leg should be plaster cast.

你那条骨折的腿要上石膏。

18. I suggest you take Chinese traditional medicines.

我建议你服用中药。

19. Don’t smoke and cut down on your drinking.

别吸烟,减少应酒量。

20.Avoid greasy food and eat something nutritional.

不要吃油腻食品, 吃些有营养的食品。

Useful Words and Expressions

acute disease 急性病

chronic disease 慢性病

anemia 贫血

angina pectoris 心绞痛

cardiac failure 心律衰竭

gout 痛风

bronchitis 支气管炎

diabetes 糖尿病

dysentery 痢疾

gastritis 胃炎

hepatitis 肝炎

pneumonia 肺炎

nephritis 肾炎

hypertension 高血压

hyperglycemia 高脂血症

rheumatism 风湿

Unit Six Giving Advice 医嘱

1. This is for oral administration.

这是口服药。

2. This is for reducing the fever.

这是用来退热的。

3. This medicine will relieve your pain.

这种药将给你止痛。

4. This ointment will subdue the inflammation.

这油膏可以消此炎症。

5. This solution is for external use only.

这种溶剂只可外用。

6. Just follow the directions on the bottle.

请按照瓶上的说明服药。

7. Take a dose three times a day.

每日服三次,每次服一剂。

8. Put a plaster on the sore once a day.

把这药膏每日一次敷贴患处。

9. Put this lotion on every four hours.

每四小时擦用一次这种洗液。

10. I’ll give you an injection once a day for three days.我给你每天开了一针,共三天。

Useful Words and Expressions

treatment 治疗

prescribe 开药方

fill a prescription 配药

inject 注射

hypodermic injection 皮下注射fluid infusion 点滴注射

dose 剂量

tablet 药片

pill 药丸

capsule 胶囊

liquid medicine 药水

powder 药粉

ointment 药膏(软膏) plaster 硬膏

lotion 洗剂

suppository 栓剂

analgesics 止痛药antitussive 止咳药expectorant 祛痰药haemostatic 止血药antibiotics 抗菌素

penicillin 盘尼西林

vitamin 维生素

glucose 葡萄糖

side effect 副作用

常用医学词汇

常用医学词汇 症状常用语 I have a fever/have a headache/have chest pain/have a stomachache /feel breathless/have been spitting blood/have heart palpitations /feel nauseous/have been vomiting/have been vomiting blood/have blood in my stool/have diarrhea/feel dizzy/feel faint.我发烧/头痛/胸痛/腹痛/呼吸困难/咯血/心悸/恶心/呕吐/呕血/便血/腹泻/头晕/晕厥。 呼吸系统疾病 viral infection 病毒感染 chest infection 胸部感染 TB (pulmonary tuberculosis) 肺结核 pneumonia 肺炎 bronchitis 支气管炎 secondary chest infection 胸部继发性感染 emphysema 肺气肿 upper respiratory tract infection 上呼吸道感染 pleurisy 胸膜炎 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)慢性阻塞性肺病 lung cancer 肺癌 pulmonary embolism 肺栓塞 pneumothorax 气胸 stabbing pain 刺痛 sharp pain 锐痛 The pain comes in waves.阵痛 dyspnea 气促 chest pain 胸痛 cough 咳嗽 sticky sputum 痰液黏稠 thin sputum 稀痰 sore throat 咽喉痛 tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 sneezes 打喷嚏 running nose 流鼻涕 decompensation 呼吸困难 cyanopathy 发绀 chest fluoroscopy 胸透 chest radiogram 胸部照片 心血管系统疾病

常用医学英语-大全

目录 一、医院文书书写...................................... 错误!未定义书签。 二、医学英语常用前后缀................................ 错误!未定义书签。 三、医学英语缩写一览表................................ 错误!未定义书签。 四、医学英语常用短语.................................. 错误!未定义书签。 五、英语问诊常用句子.................................. 错误!未定义书签。 六、医院日常用品和设备................................ 错误!未定义书签。

一、医院文书书写 1、抗生素医嘱[Antibiotic order] ·Prophylaxis [预防性用药] Duration of oder[用药时间] 24hr Procedure[操作,手术] ·Empiric theraphy [经验性治疗] Suspected site and organism[怀疑感染的部位和致病菌] 72hr Cultures ordered[是否做培养] ·Documented infection[明确感染] Site and organism[部位和致病菌] 5days ·Other[其他] Explanation required [解释理由] 24hr ·Antibiotic allergies[何种抗生素过敏] No known allergy [无已知的过敏] ·Drug+dose+Route+frequency[药名+剂量+途径+次数] 2、医嘱首页[Admission / transfer] ·Admit / transfer to [收入或转入] ·Resident [住院医师] Attending[主治医师] ·Condition [病情] ·Diagnosis[诊断] ·Diet [饮食] ·Acitivity [活动] ·Vital signs[测生命体征] ·I / O [记进出量] ·Allergies[过敏] 3、住院病历[case history] ·Identification [病人一般情况] Name[性名] Sex[性别] Age [年龄] Marriage[婚姻] Person to notify and phone No.[联系人及电话] Race[民族] 身份证] Admission date[入院日期] Source of history[病史提供者] Reliability of history[可靠程度] Medical record No[病历号] Business phone No.[工作单位电话] Home address and phone No.[家庭住地及电话] ·Chief complaint[主诉] ·History of present illness[现病史] ·Past History[过去史] Family History[家族史] Ob/Gyn History[ 婚姻/生育史] Personnal history Surgical[外科] Medical[内科] Medications[用药] Allergies[过敏史] Social History[社会史] Habits[个人习惯] Smoking[吸烟] Alcohol use[喝酒] ·Review of Aystems[系统回顾] General[概况] Eyes,Ears,Nose and throat[五官] Pulmonary[呼吸] Cardiovascular[心血管] GI[消化] GU[生殖、泌尿系统] genitourinary Musculoskeletal[肌肉骨骼] Neurology[神经系统] Endocrinology[内分泌系统] Lymphatic/Hematologic[淋巴系统/血液系统] ·Physi cal Exam[体检] P[脉博] Bp[血压] R[呼吸] T[温度]

【医学英语】医生常用英语口语

【医学英语】医生常用英语口语1、What can do for you? 你有什么事? 2、May I help you? 我能帮你什么忙? 3、Please take a seat! Please sit down! 请坐。 4、Wait a moment, please. 请等一等。 5、Sorry to have kept youwaiting. 对不起让你久等了。 6、It is not serious. 病情不严重。 7、Don't worry. There is nothing to worry about. 不必顾虑。 8、You need a thoroughexamination. 你需要做一个全面检查。 9、You will have to stay inhospital for sevral days. 你需要在医院里住几夭。 We think that you hadbetter be hospitalized. 我们认为你最好住进医院来。 10、You should stay in bed for afew days. 你需要卧床几天。 11、You can keep on working.

You can carry on with your work. 可以继续工作。 12、You should be very carefulfor a week or two. 这一两周内,你需要很注意。 13、Try to relax and keep calm. 尽量放松保持镇静。 14、You'll soon be all right. 你很快就会好起来的。 15、1'm sure this medicine willhelp you a great deal. 这药对你肯定会很有效的。 16、Feeling well again is arather slow process, I'm afraid. 恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程。 17、You will have to wait fortwenty minutes. 你需要等20分钟。 18、Complete recovery will takea rather long time. 彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。 19、You will have to come herefor periodical check-ups. 你需要定期来门诊检查。 20、If you feel worse, pleasecome back to the clinic right away. 要是你觉着病加重了,就请马上来门诊。 21、If you feel worried, don't hesitate to go to the clinic anytime, day or night. 你要觉着难受,无论白天黑夜都赶紧上医院看去。 22、I'll come right away. 我马上就来。 23、I'm going to make arrangements for your admission. 我去给你安排住院。 24、Please come with your interpreter next time.

常用医学英语单词

疾病Disease anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌 catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎 chicken pox, varicella 水痘 cholera 霍乱 cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病 diphtheria 白喉 eczema 湿疹 epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒 gangrene 坏疽 German measles, rubella 风疹 gout 痛风 headache 头痛 hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂 icterus, jaundice 黄疸 indigestion 消化不良 influenza, flu 流感 insanity 精神病 leukemia 白血病 malaria 疟疾 malnutrition 营养不良 Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热 measles 麻疹

migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛 miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞 mumps 流行性腮腺炎 neuralgia 神经痛 neurasthenia 神经衰弱 paralysis 麻痹 peritonitis 腹膜炎 pharyngitis 咽炎 phtisis 痨病, 肺结核 pneumonia 肺炎 poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎 rabies 狂犬病 rheumatism 风湿病 rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮 scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化 septicemia, septicaemia 败血病 sinusitis 窦炎 smallpox 天花 swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥 syphilis 梅毒 tetanus 破伤风 thrombosis 血栓形成 torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈 tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤 typhus 斑疹伤寒

常用医学英语短语

常用医学英语短语 常用医学英语短语常用医学英语短语i can't lift my right arm. i cough a great deal at night . i don't feel like eating anything. i feel a bit off color. i feel a pain in my left leg. i feel absolutely rotten. i feel chilly. i feel dizzy and i've got no appetite. i feel feverish. i feel hot and cold. i feel like i'm burning up. i feel like vomiting. i feel poorly. i feel rather unwell. i feel shivery and i've got a sore throat. i feel sick. i feel so ill. i feel very bad. i feel a dull pain in the stomach.

i have a headache. i have a splitting headache. i have a stomach-ache. i have a stuffed-up nose. i just feel all pooped out. i keep feeling dizzy. i really feel terrible. i seem to have pain all over. i think i'm dying. i tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me. i'm a bit stuffed up. i'm aching all over. i'm afraid i've got a temperature. i'm feeling rather out of sorts these days . i'm having some trouble sleeping. i'm rather sick. i'm running a fever. i'm running a temperature . i'm suffering from insomnia. i'm under the weather. it all began yesterday.

常用医学英语口语

Asking a patient about his illness: Any vomiting ? 有没有呕吐? Are you feeling nausea ? 你觉得恶心吗? Are your bowels regular ? 你大便正常吗? Did you have pains here before ? 你这儿以前痛吗? Do you cough ? 有没有咳嗽? Do you feel short of breath sometimes ? 你有时觉得气急吗? Do you feel tired ? 你觉得疲劳吗? Do you have any appetite ? 吃东西有胃口吗? Does it hurt ? 痛不痛? Have you ever had this experience(trouble) before ? 以前有过这样吗? Have you lost weight recently ? 你近来体重减少了吗?Have you taken anything for it ? 你吃过什么药了吗? How bad is it ? 厉害到什么程度? How far pregnant are you ? 你怀孕多久了? How long has it been this way ? 这样有多久了? How long have you had this trouble ? 你得这病多久了? How are you feeling now ? 你现在感觉怎么样? How is your sleep ? 你睡眠怎么样? What did you eat yesterday ? 你昨天吃了什么东西?What hurts you ? 你有什么不舒服? What seems to be the problem ? 大概什么毛病? What sort of pain do you get there ? 你觉得这儿是什么样的疼痛?What’s matter with you ? 你有什么不舒服? What’s the trouble ? 什么不舒服? What’s wrong with your ear ? 你的耳朵怎么了? When did the pain start ? 什么时候开始痛的?Which tooth is troubling you ? 你那个牙齿不好? Your case record, please . 请把病例卡给我。

常用医学英文缩写

CKD:慢性肾脏病(Chronic Kidney Disease, CKD)以及由其导致的终末期肾病(End Stage Kidney Disease, ESKD) COPD:chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 慢性阻塞性肺病,慢性阻塞性肺疾病是一种具有气流阻塞特征的慢性支气管炎和(或)肺气肿,可进一步发展为肺心病和呼吸衰竭的常见慢性疾病。 DKD:糖尿病肾脏疾病(diabetic kidney di sease,DKD),2007年NKFK/DOQI指南中建议把由于糖尿病导致的慢性肾脏疾病命名为糖尿病肾脏疾病(diabetic kidney di sease,DKD)以取代目前使用的糖尿病肾病(diabetic nephropathy,DN)。 SOD:超氧化物歧化酶(Orgotein Superoxide Dismutase, SOD),别名肝蛋白、简称:SOD。 SOD是一种源于生命体的活性物质,能消除生物体在新陈代谢过程中产生的有害物质。S100-β:中枢神经特异性蛋白—S100-β蛋白,S100-β蛋白可作为局部缺血性脑损伤的血清标记物。 NYP:神经肽-Y(NYP) ,NPY是在神经系统里最活跃的一只,在摄食行为中起到了重要的作用。摄食行为在咀嚼中被抗体或是RNA与NPY的斗争中被阻拦,更重要的是瘦蛋白在这个时候出现了,通过抑制NYP合成,帮助舒缓下丘脑,饮食行为就会停止,有助于减肥。据此,NYP会增加饮食行为。 VEGF:血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF),又称血管通透因子(vascular permeability factor,VPF)是一种高度特异性的促血管内皮细胞生长因子,具有促进血管通透性增加、细胞外基质变性、血管内皮细胞迁移、增殖和血管形成等作用。血管内皮生长因子有5种不同的亚型,根据氨基酸的数目命名为:VEGF121、VEGF145、VEGF165、VEGF189、VEGF206,其中VEGF165为VEGF主要存在形式。 HepG2细胞:是来源于一个15岁白人的肝癌组织。该细胞分泌多种血浆蛋白:清蛋白、α2-巨球蛋白、血纤维蛋白溶酶原、铁传递蛋白等。注释:该细胞表达3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酸辅酶A还原酶和肝甘油三酸脂脂肪酶。该细胞在有百草枯(英文名:gramoxone)的环境下过氧化氢酶mRNA表达增加,ApoA-I mRNA 表达减少。 KPS评分:是Karnofsky(卡氏,KPS,百分法)功能状态评分标准。得分越高,健康状况越好,越能忍受治疗给身体带来的副作用,因而也就有可能接受彻底的治疗。 cmH 2O:1 cmH 2 O就是1厘米水柱,根据P=水的密度*水的高度*g P=1000kg/m^3*0.01m*10N/kg=100N/m^2=100Pa=0.1KPa=0.0001Mpa 即1 cmH 2 O =0.0001Mpa HDL:高密度脂蛋白为血清蛋白之一。缩写为HDL。亦称为a1脂蛋白。比较富含磷脂质,在血清中的含量约为300mg/dl。

常用骨科医学专业英语词汇

常用骨科医学专业英语词汇 骨科ORTHOPEDICS 1、概论INTRODUCTION *fracture n.骨折 pathological fracture 病理骨折 fatigue fracture 疲劳骨折 *open fracture 开放骨折 close fracture 闭合骨折 *comminuted fracture粉碎性骨折 compressed fracture 压缩骨折 shock n.休克 *deformity n.畸形 tenderness n.压痛 swelling n.肿胀 ecchymosis n.瘀斑 obstacle n.功能障碍 *bonefascial compartment syndrome 骨筋膜室综合征infection n.感染 spinal cord injury 脊髓损伤 surrounding nerve 周围神经 *fat embolism 脂肪栓塞 bedsore n.褥疮

arthroclisis n.关节僵硬 ischemic necrosis 缺血性坏死 ischemic contraction 缺血性挛缩 *traumatic arthritis 创伤性关节炎 hematoma n.血肿 *callus n.骨痂 heal n.愈合 *synovitis n.滑膜炎 *ligament n.韧带 *tendon n.肌腱 * pyogenic osteomyelitis 化脓性骨髓炎 *reduction n.复位 *bone traction 骨牵引 *osteoporosis n.骨质疏松 2、上肢骨折FRACTURE OF UPPER EXTREMITIES clavicle n.锁骨 *humerus n.肱骨 *rotation n.旋转 supracondyle n.髁上 blister n.水疱 pulsate n.搏动 thrombus n.血栓

医学常用英语

医学常用英语

【医务人员常用语】 1.What can do for you? 你有什么事? 2.May I help you? 我能帮你什么忙? 8.Please take a seat! please sit down! 请坐下. 4.Wait a moment,please. 请等一等. 5.Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起让你久等了. 6.It is not serious. 病情不严重. 7.Don't worry. There is nothing to worry about. 不必顾虑。 8.You need a thorough examination. 你需要做一个全面检查. 9.You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days.

你需要在医院里住几夭. We think that you had better be hospitalized 我们认为你最好住进医院来。 10.You should stay in bed for a few days. 你需要卧床几天. 11.You can keep on working. You can carry on with your work. 可以继续工作。 12.You should be very careful for a week or two 这一两周内,你需要很注意。 13. Try to relax and keep calm. 尽量放松保持镇静。 14.You'll soon be all right. 你很快就会好起来的. 15.1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal. 这药对你肯定会很有效的. 16.Feeling well again is a rather slow process,I'm afraid. 恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程. 17.You will have to wait for twenty minutes.

常用医学英语口语表达

常用医学英语口语表达 一: Im running a fever. Im running a temperature . Im suffering from insomnia. Im under the weather. It all began yesterday. It came on last night. It hurts terrible. It keeps hanging on. It sort of hung on. I cant lift my right arm. I cough a great deal at night . I dont feel like eating anything. I feel a bit off color. I feel a pain in my left leg. I feel absolutely rotten. I feel chilly. I feel di___y and Ive got no appetite. I feel feverish. I feel hot and cold.

I feel like Im burning up. 二: I feel like vomiting. I feel poorly. I feel rather unwell. I feel shivery and Ive got a sore throat. I feel sick. I feel so ill. I feel very bad. I feel a dull pain in the stomach. I have a headache. I have a splitting headache. I have a stomach-ache. I have a stuffed-up nose. I just feel all pooped out. I keep feeling di___y. I really feel terrible. I seem to have pain all over. I think Im dying. I tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me. Im a bit stuffed up.

医学英语常用词汇

临床常用医学英语词汇 一、科常用字汇 心血管系统 The Cardiovascular System Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 急性心机梗塞Electrocardiogram (DCG) 心电图 Hypertensive Cardiovascular Disease 高血压性心脏血管疾病Congential Heart Disease 先天性心脏病 Hemangioma 血管瘤 Vasodilatation 血管扩 Arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 Hypertension 高血压 Hypertrophy 肥大 Hypotension 低血压 Varicose veins 静脉曲 血液及淋巴系统 The Hemic and Lymphatic System Adenitis 腺炎 Acute Lymphogenous Leukemia 急性淋巴球性白血病Leukocyte 白血球 Leukocytopenia白血球减少 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 全身性红斑性狼疮Splenomegaly 脾肿大 Anemia贫血 Aseptic 无菌的 Septicemia败血症 Hemostasis 止血 Transfusion输血 呼吸系统 The Respiratory System Pulmonary embolism 肺栓塞 Mucosa 黏膜 Exhale呼吸 Apnea窒息 Tachypnea呼吸急促 Pneumonia肺炎 Bronchitis支气管炎 Lung Empyema 肺积脓 消化系统 The Digestive System Short of breath 呼吸短促 Dysphasia说话困难 Aphasia 失语症

医学英语词汇

第一章医学英语词汇 医学领域涉及的科学和专业广泛,不仅包括基础医学和临床医学的诸多学科,还涉及化学和物理两大基础学科领域,甚至社会科学领域中的诸多学科和专业。因此,医学英语词汇数量庞大,其词汇量高达数十万。同时,由于医学专业的历史渊源,医学英语词汇大多含有希腊语和拉丁语成分,一些医学英语单词显得古怪而陌生,单词结构长而复杂。但就其构词法上基本遵循普通英语单词的构词规律,也往往由前缀、词根、后缀组成,虽然具有其自身的特点,也是可以找到规律的。因此,医学英语词汇构词法,理解与掌握单词尤其是组合词构成的基本知识,牢记必要的基本词素,就能找到掌握医学英语词汇的捷径。 第一节医学英语词汇的结构 一、医学词素 一般认为,词是语言中可独立使用表达意思的最小单位。但是,从结构方面来看时,词并不是最小的语言单位,许多单词可以细分为更小的,同时也是具有意义的单位.这些最小的有意义的单位就是词素。 医学词素(morpheme)是医学语词的组成部分,是医学英语中语音和语义的最小结合体。一个医学语词可以由一个词素构成,也可以由两个或两个以上的词素构成。从语义方面来看,医学词素有两种类型。一种医学词素含有明确的词汇意义,表达单词的主要意义,这类词素称为词根。例如,orth(o)-(正常的)、plasma(血浆)、reticul(o)-(网状)等。其中,plasma可以单独使用,这类词根称为自由词根。另外两个不能单独使用,是黏着词根,这类词根必须与其他词素结合使用。还有一类医学词素是词缀。词缀也有两种,一种屈折词缀只有语法意义而没有词汇的意义(如表示名词复数-s);另一咱派生词缀有一定的词汇意义,但只表达单词的次要意义。 二、医学词根 医学词根(root)是医学语词的基本形式,承载着医学语词的核心意义。一般认为,词根是同根词共有的、可以辨认的部分,也就是说,词根可以在不同的单词里出现,但它的基本形式和含义相同。例如,erythroblast(成红细胞)、erythrocatalysis(红细胞溶解)、erythroclasis(红细胞破碎)和erythrocytopenia(红细胞减少)都有一个共同的词根“erythr(o)-”(红的)。这一词根在不同的语词里出现,但形式没有什么变化,含义也相同。

2020常用医学英语口语对话

2020常用医学英语口语对话 针对学生英语口语能力较低,口语发展不平衡等特点,通过在教学中使用探究型教学模式,并将之贯穿课堂与课外两个层面来提高学生英语口语能力的研究和实践。下面就和大家分享医学英语口语,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。 睡眠问题 【Situation 场景】 下列会话发生在药房里。医生正在和一个顾客交谈,询问一些疾病方面的情况。 "Good afternoon. Can I help you?"“下午好,我能帮您什么吗?” 这是打开话匣子最简单、实用的方式,适用于任何场合。当然,除此以外,也可以使用类似于如下的句型来询问对方:"How can I help you?".“我能帮您什么吗?” 该句子也能达到Can I help you?的效果。 以下是打开话题的、最常用的方式,记住这些句型,有利于您的口语的提高:

Can……? 能……? What……? 什么? When……? 什么时候? Do……? 一般问话方式 Have……? 一般问话方式 【Dialogue 对话】 Pharmacist: Good afternoon, can I help you? Customer: Yes, lets hope so. Thank God, you speak English. Pharmacist: Well, just a little. What seems to be wrong? Customer: Ive got an upset stomach-its pretty bad. Ive been up all night with it. and now Ive got a bad headache, as well. Pharmacist: I see. When did it first start? Customer: When I went to bed. Pharmacist: Do you think its something you have eaten? Customer: Oh, for sure. Im not used to all this wining and dininng. Pharmacist: No-it can be pretty strong.

医学英语后缀汇总

医学英语后缀汇总 一、名词性后缀 1、-age为抽象名词后缀,表示行为,状态和全体总称,percentage百分数,百分率,voltage 电压,伏特数,lavage灌洗,洗,出法,gavage管词法,curettage刮除法,shortage不足,缺少。 2、-cy表示抽象名词,accuracy准确,精确度,infancy婴儿期。 3、-ence、-ance表示性质和动作,difference不同,interference干扰,干预,influence 影响,感化,occurrence发出,出现,violence激烈,暴力,existence存在,significance意义,意味。 4、-ency、-ancy抽象名词后缀,difficiency不足,不全,tendency趋势,趋向,frequency 频率,pregnancy妊娠,emergency紧急,急救,fluency流利,流畅,sufficiency足够,充足,constancy坚定,经久不变。 5、-er表示……人、……者,diameter直径,receiver接收者,接受者,carrier携带者,beginner初学者,创始人,reader读者,shutter 快门,goiter甲状腺肿。 6、-ics 表示……科学,psdiatrics儿科学,psychiatrics精神病学,obstetrics产科学,orthopdics矫形科学,auristrics耳科学,gnathostomatics口腔生理学,andriatrics男性医学,男性科。 7、-ian表示人称名词,physician医师,内科医师,technician技术员。 8、-ication由动词变化而来的抽象名词,常译为……化,simpliffcation简化,calcification 钙化,classification分类,分级,communication交流,交往。 9、-ing由动词变化而来的动名词,nursing护理,typing分型,分类,mapping绘制……图,bleeding出血,vomiting呕吐,softening变软,functioning使器官活动,使器官有功能,positioning把……放在适当的位置,mathching和……相配,imaging成像。 10、-ion由动词构成的名词,occasion偶然原因,近因,时机,division分割,分开,vision视力,视觉,distortion扭曲,变形。 11、-ism表示制度,主义及现象等的抽象名词,mehanism机理,机制,autism孤独性。 12、-ist表示人称名词,specialist专家,internist内科医生,padiatrist儿科学家,biololgist 生物学家,economist经济学家,chemist化学家,obstetrist产科学家,产科医师。 13、-ization由动词构成的抽象名词,recanalization再管化,再通化,chatheterization插管,immunization免疫法,预防接种,organization组织,机构,机化,hospitalization住院,normalization正常化,ketonization酮化作用。

医学英语:看医生常用词汇及句子

医学英语:看医生常用词汇及句子 看医生的英语我们都知道是see a doctor,但是头痛怎么说?发烧怎么说?如何表达具体症状呢?下面跟小编一起来学习看医生常用英语词汇及句子吧! 常用看医生词汇: have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽headache 头痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a fever 发烧 allergy 过敏 pneumonia 肺炎 medication 药物 pills 药丸 see a doctor 看病 have an operation 动手术 recover 复原,痊愈 常用看医生句子: I feel sick,I want to see a doctor. 我觉得不舒服,我想去看医生。 Please call an ambulance. 请叫救护车。 What are your symptoms? 量一下体温吧。 The doctor says that I should not eat anything oily. 医生说我不能吃油腻的东西。 The doctor says that I should take quinine. 医生说我应该服用奎宁。 The doctor gave me a chest X-ray and took my blood pressure. 医生给我做了X光胸透并量了血压。

The doctor gave me a shot and said to go to bed for a few days. 医生给我打了针,并吩咐我躺着休息几天。 I took some medicine and went to bed at once. 我服了药就上床休息。 The doctor says that I should not eat anything oily. 医生说我不能吃油腻的东西。

常用医学英语100句

常用医学英语(100句) Unit One Registering (挂号) 1. This is the outpatient department of Hebei Provincial Hospital. 这是河北省医院门诊部。 2. Excuse me. Where can I register please? 请问在什么地方挂号? 3. Many people are queuing for registration. 许多人在排队挂号。 4. I want to register with the Department of Internal Medicine. 我想挂内科。 5. How much is the registration fee? 挂号费是多少? 6. The registration is free here. 我们这里是免费挂号。 7. Do you have a registration card? 你有挂号证吗? 8. I’ll make a file for you. 我给你建份病例。 9. Please fill in the form. 请填写这张表。 10. Here is your registration card. 给你挂号证。 Useful Words and Expressions internal medicine 内科 surgery 外科 ophthalmology 眼科 stomatology 口腔科 pediatrics 儿科 dermatology皮肤科 gynecology and obstetrics 妇产科 Unit Two Asking the Patient about the Illness ( 询问病情) 1. What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了? 2. What’s your complaint? 你哪儿不舒服? 3. Do you cough? 你咳嗽吗? 4. Are your bowels regular? 你大便正常吗 5. Do you feel tired?

【医学英语口语】询问病情的常用句子(英文)

【医学英语口语】询问病情的常用句子(英文) Are you feeling all right 您是感觉好吗 Are you feeling nausea? 您是感觉恶心吗? Are your bowels acting properly? 您的肠能适当地行动吗 Are your bowels regular? 您的肠的运动是规则吗 Did you have pains here before? 您这里有以前痛吗 Do you cough? 你咳嗽吗? Do you feel short of breath sometimes? 您有时感觉呼吸急促吗 Do you feel short-winded 你有时感觉短促的喘气吗? Do you feel tired 您感到疲乏吗 Do you have any appetite Do you have difficulty breathing? 您有胃口吗您有呼吸困难吗 Does it hurt 心脏感到痛吗?

Have you ever had this experience before? 您以前曾经有这经验吗 Have you got any chronic diseases in the past? 您从前得过慢性疾病吗 Have you got any feeling of nausea? 您有恶心的感觉吗 Have you lost weight recently? 您的体重最近减轻了吗? Have you taken anything for it? 您为它采取了各种方式了吗? How about your appetite? 您的胃口怎么样 How bad is it? 它有多么坏? How far pregnant are you 您怀孕多久了? How long has it been this way 这样多久了? How long has this been going on 继续这样多久了? How long have you been ill 您这样不舒服有多久了? How long have you been like this

常用医学英语单词

常用医学英语单词

疾病Disease anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎 arthritis 关节炎 bronchitis 支气管炎 cancer 癌 catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱 cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒 diabetes 糖尿病 diphtheria 白喉 eczema 湿疹 epilepsy 癫痫 erysipelas 丹毒 gangrene 坏疽 German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风 headache 头痛 hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂 icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感 insanity 精神病 leukemia 白血病 malaria 疟疾 malnutrition 营养不良 Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛 miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹 peritonitis 腹膜炎 pharyngitis 咽炎 phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎 poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病 rheumatism 风湿病 rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮 scarlet fever 猩红热 sciatica 坐骨神经痛 sclerosis 硬化 septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎 smallpox 天花 swamp fever 沼地热 syncope 晕厥 syphilis 梅毒 tetanus 破伤风 thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病 tumour,tumor 瘤 typhus 斑疹伤寒 urticaria, hives 荨麻疹 2

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