译林版英语八年级上册第六单元复习

8A Uni t Six Natural di sastersStep One: Revi ew the wordsStep Two: Revi ew i mportant languages1. natural di sasters 自然灾难W e must do something to protect nature.(nature前不用冠词) keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡2. mop all the water up 把所有的水拖干净mop them up 把他们拖干净Look, Mum i s mo pp i ng the fl oor in the room.3..an acci dent 一件事故 a car acci dent4. crash i nto a tree 撞上一棵树5. wash away冲走.Who w ashes clothes in your family?- Mum does.do some washi ng 洗东西6. go through that village 穿过那个村庄7. They had to walk sl owly through the snowstorm to the bus stop.他们只能在暴风雪中慢慢地走向汽车站。

8. Finally, the noi se and shaking（摇动）ended.shake-shook-shakenshake hands wi th sb 与某人握手9. The children l ooked at each other in fear（恐惧地）when thei r teacher got angry.in surpri se 惊讶地；i n danger在危险中；in trouble在困境中10. i n all di rections四面八方11. survi ve (=li ve through) an earthquake在一场地震中存活下来12. pi eces of glass 玻璃碎片13．wil d-wildl y run wildl y 疯狂地跑i n the wild 在野生环境下12. Mary cal med(镇定) herself down a few mi nutes later.Mary l ooked very calm (平静)at the bad news.Mary looked cal mly（平静地）at her son when she heard the bad news.13. Five people were trapped(被困) in the car after the traffi cacci dent.14. at that moment 在那个时刻for a moment 一会儿a moment ago 刚才i n a moment 片刻之后A moment of fear went through hi s mind.15. mi nd doi ng sth 介意做某事Do you mi nd my opening（打开）the window?No, not at all; Of course not./ Y es, you’d better not.Wearing blue cl othes or sleepi ng i n a bl ue room i s good formind（精神）and body（身体）.make up one’s mind to do sth= deci de to do sth下决心做--change one’s mi nd 改变主意16. Si nce（既然）everybody i s here, let’s begin our meeti ng.I have lived here since(自从) I w as born.It is nearly three years since(自从) we came to thi s school.17. H ow l ucky! One hundred and fi fteen people are still alive（活着, 作表语或后置定语）after eight days i n the mine.Our maths teacher al ways tries hi s best to make hi s cl asslively（生动的）and interesti ng.a li vely boy 一个活泼的男孩livi ng（活着的；现存的，常作定语）: livi ng areas 生活地区; li ving things 生物live 现场be covered live 现场报道18. H e hurri ed to school wi thout breakfast.=H e went to school in a hurry wi thout breakfast.= He was i n a hurry to go to school wi thout breakfast.19. It’s i mpolite to shout l oudl y（adv.大声地）i n publi c.It’s i mportant for you to read Engli sh al oud（adv.大声地,放声地）every morning.Please answer the question i n a l oud（adj.大声的）voi ce.in a l ow voi ce 低声地20. See those bi g cl ouds（云）of di fferent colours wi th questi onson them.What’s the weather li k e today? It’s cl oudy（多云的）It will be foggy（多雾的）tomorrow. I will go to Beijing bytrai n instead of by ai r.It’s sai d i t will be even foggier（多雾的）the day aftertomorrow.21 If the temperature(气温) drops(下降) bel ow 0℃,waterfreezes.22. H e often di scusses (讨论)problems wi th hi s cl assmates.Let’s have a di scussion (讨论) now.23. The food smell s terri ble.（可怕的）The food smell s terri bly（可怕地）bad.24. break-broke-brokenWho broke the gl ass? Mi ke did.My car broke down（出故障，无被动语态）on my way toShanghai l ast week.My computer i s broken (adj. 坏了). = There i s somethingwrong wi th my computer. =My computer doesn’t work.Students usually have a ten-minute break (n.中途休息)between classes.26. hi t-hit-hit hi ttinghi t sb in the face/ on the head 打某人的脸/头An earthquake hit (袭击) Japan on March 11, 2011.A car hi t (撞击)hi m and he was badly hurt yesterday.27. Our Chinese teacher looks seri ous(严肃). In fact, he i s avery kind teacher.take sth seri ousl y 重视某事seri ousl y ill病得严重28. The ground was covered（覆盖）with heavy snow.How many topi cs does thi s book cover（包括，涉及）?The game will be covered （报道）live.on the cover（n. 封面）of the book29. When will the train arrive? Please tell me the time of hi sarrival（n. 抵达）as soon as possi ble.30. The Spring Festival usually lasts（v. 持续）fi fteen days.l ast night 昨夜；in the l ast/past few years 近年来（用于现在完成时）；at l ast= i n the end=fi nally; the last to dosth 最后一个做某事31. Y esterday I nearl y(al most) fell over i n the snowstorm.（nearly+肯）Al most nobody knew what she was.( almost+肯/否)al most not= hardly 几乎不32．语法：过去进行时：was/ were doi ng 表过去某时刻正在进行或过去某一时段内一直在进行的动作。

常用时间状语有：thi s ti me yesterday; at that ti me/ moment; from 4p.m. to 5 p.m. yesterday; 以及由when\ while引导的时间状语从句中。

1．What were you doing at noon yesterday?I was watchi ng TV at that ti me.2. The earthquake started when I was doi ng shopping.3. Dad was reading whil e Mum was cooking.4. I didn’t hear or see anything. I was thi nki ng aboutsomething el se.中考链接( )1. He li kes reading a newspaper _______ he i s havingbreakfast. A. until B. while C. because D. though( )2. I was li stening to musi c ____ my teacher came i n.A. untilB. whileC. si nceD. when( )3.______ you have known everythi ng, I won’t tell about i t.A. U nlessB. ThoughC. Si nceD. whether( )4. The students l ooked at each other _____ when theteacher got angry. (2010 山西)A. i n dangerB. i n troubleC. i n surpri seD. i n fear( )5. ---Where i s my umbrella? I put i t here just now.---Maybe ______ took i t away by mi stake. (2010 南昌)A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. anybody( )6. ---Where i s my watch? I can’t fi nd i t. (2010襄樊)---Don’t worry. I must be _______ in your room.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere( )7. Mr B rown al ways makes hi s class ____ and keeps hi sstudents ________ i n cl ass. (2010镇江)A．ali ve; interesti ng B.lively; i nteresti ng C lively; i nterested( )8. I was so hungry that there was __ nothing left i n the bowl.A. nearlyB. al mostC. mostl yD. hardly( )9. ---I di dn’t see you at Tom’s party yesterday. (2010 泰州)---I ______ the home for the el derl y wi th my parents.A. was vi si tingB. am vi si tingC. vi si tedD. have vi si ted( )10. It i s really ____ to hear the shouts from ______ people..A. exci ted; exci ti ngB. exci ting; exci tedC. exci ting; exci ti ngD. exci ted; excited。