四级动词短语
英语专业四级核心词汇(整理版)

英语专业四级中心词汇1.alter v.改变,变动,更改2.burst vi.,n.忽然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi.除去;处理;解决;办理 (of)4.blast n.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5.consume v.耗费,耗尽6.split v.劈开;割裂;分裂 a. 裂开的7.spit v.吐(唾液等);厌弃8.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v.滑动,滑落;忽视10.slide v.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n.细菌12.breed n.种,品种v.生殖,产仔13.budget n.估算v.编估算,作安排14.candidate n.候选人15.campus n.校园16.liberal a.大方的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v.转变,改革;变换18.transmit v.流传,播放;传达19.transplant v.移植20.transport vt.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具21.shift v.转移;转动;转变22.vary v.变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi.消灭,不见24.swallow v.吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicion n.思疑,怀疑26.suspicious a.思疑的,可疑的d a.暖和的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a.温柔的;柔弱的29.nuisance n.伤害,妨碍,厌烦(的人或事物)30.insignificant a.无心义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt.加快,促使32.absolute a.绝对的,无条件的;完整的33.boundary n.分界限,界限34.brake n.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalog n.目录(册)v.编目36.vague a.模糊的,不明确的37.vain n.白费,空费38.extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a.不平时的,特其余,非凡的40.extreme a.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分41.agent n.代理人,代理商;动因,原由42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;43.appeal n./vi. 号召,央求血管44.appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏,欣69. vertical a. 垂直的赏70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感谢45.approve v. 同意,赞成,赞成71. obscure a. 灰暗,模糊46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,47.acquire vt. 获得,获取;学到限度48.accomplish vt . 达成,到达;实73. exterior n. 外面,表面 a. 外行部的,表面的work n. 网状物;广播网,电74. external a. 外面的,表面的,视网;网络外面的50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流75. petrol n. 汽油51.tidy a. 整齐的,齐整的76. petroleum n. 石油52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 印迹,77. delay vt./n. 推延,延迟,耽误踪影78. decay vi. 腐化,腐败53.torture n./vt. 拷打,摧残79. decent a. 像样的,风光的54.wander vi. 遨游,闲逛80. route n. 路;路线;航线55.wax n. 蜡81. ruin v. 破坏,破坏 n. 破坏,56.weave v. 织,编[pl.] 废墟57.preserve v. 保护,保留,保持,82. sake n. 缘由,原由保持83. satellite n. 卫星61. abuse v. 滥用,凌虐;诅咒84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校85. temple n. 庙宇的;研究院的86. tedious a. 乏滋味,单一的,64. battery n. 电池(组)87. tend vi. 易于,趋势65. barrier n. 阻碍;棚栏88. tendency n. 趋势,趋势66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,货物最后的 n. 极端67. career n. 生涯,职业90. undergo v. 经历,遭到91. abundant a. 丰富的,丰裕的,catch fire 着火,烧着大批的catch one's breath喘息,松口92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采用气; 屏息93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,catch one's eye 惹人注视改写 vt. 使适应catch sight of 看到, 发现94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;come into effect 奏效;实行只身一人汉come into operation 实行, 推行 , 95. casual a. 有时的,刚巧的;临奏效时的;非正式的come to one's senses 觉悟;苏96. trap n. 圈套,骗局 v. 设圈套醒捕获come true 实现97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的could not help 忍不住 , 不由得98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器cut short 中止, 打断99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的do one's best 全力,努力100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光enjoy oneself 过得快活学fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔词组汇总 ( 一 )___ 基础篇。
大学英语四级常考短语245个

大学英语四级常考短语245个大学英语四级常考短语(精选245个)导语:大学四级英语是每个大学生的必考科目,今天店铺给大家整理了大学英语常考短语,有需要的朋友们可以看看大学英语四级常考短语篇11.in the long run 从长远来看,最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地7.an average of ... 平均是...8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的'几年内12.as a matter of fact 实际上13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成,实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无)48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言51.as far as 远至,到...程度52.as for 至于,关于53.as follows 如下54.as if 好像,仿怫55.as good as 和...几乎一样56.as usual 像平常一样,照例57.as to 至于,关于58.all right 令人满意的;可以59.as well 同样,也,还60.as well as 除...外(也),即...又61.aside from 除...外(还有)62.at a loss 茫然,不知所措63.at a time 一次,每次64.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不65.at all costs 不惜一切代价66.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何67.at all times 随时,总是68.at any rate 无论如何,至少69.at best 充其量,至多70.at first 最初,起先71.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来72.at hand 在手边,在附近73.at heart 内心里,本质上74.at home 在家,在国内75.at intervals 不时,每隔...76.at large 大多数,未被捕获的77.at least 至少78.at last 终于79.at length 最终,终于80.at most 至多,不超过81.at no time 从不,决不82.by accident 偶然83.at one time 曾经,一度;同时84.at present 目前,现在85.at sb's disposal 任...处理86.at the cost of 以...为代价87.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布88.at the moment 此刻,目前89.at this rate 照此速度90.at times 有时,间或91.back and forth 来回地,反复地92.back of 在...后面93.before long 不久以后94.beside point 离题的,不相干的95.beyond question 毫无疑问96.by air 通过航空途径97.by all means 尽一切办法,务必98.by and by 不久,迟早99.by chance 偶然,碰巧100.by far 最,...得多大学英语四级常考短语篇21. by hand 用手,用体力2. by itself 自动地,独自地3. by means of 用,依靠4. by mistake 错误地,无意地5. by no means 决不,并没有6. by oneself 单独地,独自地7. by reason of 由于8. by the way 顺便说说9. by virtue of 借助,由于10. by way of 经由,通过方法11. due to 由于,因为12. each other 互相13. even if/though 即使,虽然14. ever so 非常,极其15. every now and then 时而,偶尔16. every other 每隔一个的17. except for 除了外18. face to face 面对面地19. far from 远非,远离20. for ever 永远21. for good 永久地22. for the better 好转23. for the moment 暂时,目前24. for the present 暂时,目前25. for the sake of 为了,为了的利益大学英语四级常考短语篇31. for the time being 暂时,眼下2. from time to time 有时,不时3. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联4. head on 迎面地,正面的5. heart and soul 全心全意地6. how about 怎么样7. in a hurry 匆忙,急于8. in case of 假如,防备9. in a moment 立刻,一会儿10. in a sense 从某种意义上说11. in a way 在某种程度上12. in a word 简言之,总之13. in accordance with 与一致,按照14. in addition 另外,加之15. in addition to 除之外(还)16. in advance 预先,事先17. in all 总共,合计18. in any case 无论如何19. in any event 无论如何20. in brief 简单地说21. in charge of 负责,总管22. in common 共用的,共有的23. in consequence(of) 因此;由于24. in debt 欠债,欠情25. in detail 详细地大学英语四级常考短语篇41.catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息2.catch one's eye 引人注目3.catch sight of 看到,发现e into effect 生效;实施e into operation 施行,实行,生效e to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒e true 实现8.could not help 禁不住,忍不住9.cut short 中断,打断10.do one's best 尽力,努力11.enjoy oneself 过得快活12.fall in love with 爱上13.find fault(with) 找岔14.gain an advantage over 胜过,优于15.get hold of 得到,获得16.get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,17.get the best of 战胜18.get the better of 战胜,占上风19.get together 会面,装配20.give rise to 引起,导致21.give way 让路,让步22.indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心23.indignant with sb. 愤慨24.inferior to 级别低于,不如25.一线口语:店铺,商务英语,日常英语,学生口语培训26.ab/about sth innocent of 无……罪,无辜27.intent on 专心于28.invisible to 不可见的29.jealous of 嫉妒30.keep on 爱好,很喜欢31.liable for 对……有责任32.liable to 易于33.loyal to 忠于34.mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒35.mad with 因……发狂36.next to 下一个,其次37.necessary to /for 必要的38.opposite to 在对面39.open to 不限制,开放的40.particular about 挑剔,讲究41.parallel to 与……平等,类似42.peculiar to 独特的,独有的43.patient with 有耐心44.prior to 在……之前45.popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴大学英语四级常考短语篇51. in question 正在谈论的2. in regard to 关于,至于3. in relation to 关于,涉及4. in return 作为报答/回报/交换5. in return for 作为对报答6. in short 简言之,总之7. in sight 被见到;在望8. in spite of 尽管9. in step 齐步,合拍10. in step with 与一致/协调11. in tears 流着泪,在哭着12. in the course of 在期间/过程中13. in the distance 在远处14. in the end 最后,终于15. in the event of 如果发生,万一16. in the face of 即使;在面前17. in the first place 首先18. in the future 在未来19. in the least 丝毫,一点20. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于21. in the way 挡道22. in the world 究竟,到底23. in time 及时24. in touch 联系,接触25. in turn 依次,轮流;转而大学英语四级常考短语篇61.at the mercy of任…摆布,在…支配下2.make the most of 充分利用3.nothing but 只有,不过…而已4.take notice of (pay attention) 注意5.object to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对6.once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔7.originate in/from起源于8.on the outskirts (of) 在城郊9.keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱10.catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气11.take care 注意,当心12.take care of 爱护,照料13.take a chance 冒险,投机14.take change 开始管理,接管15.keep…company 陪伴16.take (a) delight in 以…为乐17.make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用18.carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现e/go into effect 生效,实施20.take effect 生效,起作用21.catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意22.keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意23.make a face 做鬼脸24.find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子25.catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧【大学英语四级常考短语(精选245个)】。
大学四级英语必考的26个短语

1.bill(1)账单,买单。
I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it.这次我来买单,因为上次是你。
(2)提案。
We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。
(3)纸币。
Here’s a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show ple ase.这是一张10美元的纸币,请给我两张今晚演出的票,谢谢。
2. apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
正所谓城里城外,各有风光。
没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。
3.as well 也If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.如果明天温度还是这么高,我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。
4.as soon as 一……就,尽快I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。
2013年课改后英语四级常见的及物动词及短语

常见的及物动词:afford,allow,blame,bring,contain,deny,enjoy,examine,excuse,fetch,fix,get,greet,have,hit,in 不及物的:faint, hesitate, lie, occur, pause, rain, remain, sleep, sneeze.常见的及物,不及物的:answer,ask,begin,borrow,choose,climb,dance,eat,enter,fail,fill,grow,help,hurry,jump,know 常见的动词短语be,break,bring,come,do,fall,find,get,give,go,help,let,make,put,send,stand,take,tear,throw,tu 加表位置,方向的词,如along, down, in, off, on, out, over, under, up 形成的,如put off, put out, put up with常见的介词短语:at ,by, for,in,off,on,out,past,to,under,without形成的,如at meals,at once,at all times,at war,at work,by air,by far,by the way,forever,for a week,from now on,in debt,in short,off duty ,off school,out of use,tohand,under age,past hope....absent oneself from 缺席,不到be abundant in丰富的,有大量的be abundant with有丰富的take into account考虑,重视,把···考虑在内account for说明···的原因,解释make allowance(s) for考虑到,为···留余地,体谅amount to总计达到play the ape模仿(ape类人猿、模仿者)assuming that假定···avenge oneself on对···进行报复awaken to醒悟,使···意识到go bankrupt破产You bet!的确,你说的没错!当然,一定be blessed with具有···,赋有(能力),享有call one's bluff接受某人的挑战go bust破产capitalize on;利用,从···中捞油水,由于···而获益show concern for关心have a guilty conscience内疚consult with商量,商议,与···商量(协商)make contact with sb.与···联系crack down对···采取严厉措施,镇压depart from背离,违反go into detail(s)详述,逐一细说leave to one's own devicesgo to the devil走开,完蛋,滚开,见鬼,毁了Talk of the devil.Speak of the devil(and he will appear).说曹操曹操到be/go on a diet节食,按规律饮食stand on one's dignity(尊严)dip one's hand into one's pocket 掏腰包dispose of处理(安排,解决)丢掉,除掉extinguish oneselfWhat is done cannot be undone.beat the Dutch非常奇特(叫人吃惊,空前出众)go Dutch各自付账,各付各的dwell on细想,详述,老是想着lay/put/place emphasis on sth.重视,强调,重点在be endowed with被赋予,赋有,天生具有···,以···而告终exert oneself努力,尽力come into existence出现,产生take a fancy to喜爱,爱好,喜欢···起来come into fashion开始流行,开始风行follow the fashion赶时髦feast one's eyes on 大饱眼福put out feelers谨慎地探听别人的观点run a fever发烧make a fuss of/over sb.大惊小怪get a glimpsetake for granted想当然(认为理所应当)hail from来自,出生于meet sb halfway半路bring a half (to)call a halfcome in handy迟早有用(派上用场)Harm set, harm get.害人害己make haste赶紧点,赶快Haste makes waste.欲速则不达More haste, less speed.go into/come out of hiding从躲藏处出来hinge on/upon依···而定,以···为转移blow one's own horninquire after问候,问起(某人)的健康情况inquire into调查add insult to injury伤害之外又加侮辱(使情况更糟),雪上加霜bring sb to justicetake the liberty to do sth冒昧,擅自,不揣冒昧have a liking for 喜欢make a living谋生,为生存而活,be the making of sb某人成功的原因have the making of sth具有成为···需要的素质have mercy on对···怜悯keep pacepave the way for为···铺平道路,为···创造条件,为···开辟道路pitch in协力,做出贡献,参加,参与plunk uppose as 假装(或冒充),伪装成put/set/place a premium on诱发prick up one's ears竖起耳朵听,留心···proceed from从···出发,由···引起(产生)rack折磨 one's brainsreckon on依靠,指望,希翼reside in居住,属于,归于,存在于resign oneself to sth听从于,屈从于rot away逐渐腐烂,腐朽,烂掉,憔悴call a spade a spade实话实说,说老实话,直言不讳,是啥说啥spit out 吐出stumble across/on/upon偶尔发现pull a stunt耍花招subscribe to认购,订阅,预定subscribe for预定,认购tan one's hidebe in a (bad) temperbe in a good temper脾气好get into a temper发脾气lose one's tempertighten one's belttone down柔和,缓和play truant逃学change one's tunetune in (a station)协调,收听update sb (on sth)更新,补充upgrade sb/sth to do sb/sth升级uproot oneself/sb (from sth)连根拔起,根除turn (sth) upside down 把···完全颠倒,弄得乱七八糟,反过来do/try one's utmost (to do sth)最大程度give vent to sth吐露,发泄(my feelings吐露我的心情)cry wolf狼来了,发假警报zoom in (on sb/sth) out放大,画面拉近be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与...友好 bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 catch fire 着火,烧着 catch one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息 catch one’s eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one’s best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 四级考试历年高频短语F-K fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步 go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿... have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住 keep one’s head 保持镇静 keep one’s word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与...)齐步前进 四级考试历年高频动词短语L-T lead the way 引路,带路 learn by heart 记住,背诵 leave alone 不打扰,不干预 let alone 更别提,不打扰 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心 lose one’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose one’s temper 发脾气,发努 lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见 make a /the difference 有影响,起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one’s way 去,前往 make sense 讲得通,言之有理 make sure 查明;务必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意 make use of 使用,利用 make way 让路,让出地方 may as well 还不如,不妨 never mind 不要紧;不用担心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用,参于 put into effect 实施;使生效 put into operation 实施;使生效 put into practice 实施;实行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,务必,保证 see that 注意,务必,保证 set fire to 使燃烧,点燃 take...for 把...认为是 take a chance 冒险,投机 take(a)delight in 以...为乐 take advantage of 利用,趁...之机 take care 当心,注意 take care of 照顾,照料 take charge 管理,接管 take effect 生效,起作用 take into account 考虑 take…… for granted 认为...理所当然 take one’s time 不着急,不着慌 take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功 take part (in) 参加,参于 take place 发生,进行,举行 take the place of 代替,取代 take turns 依次,轮流 tahorw light on 阐明,使了解 think better of 经考虑改变对...的看法 try one’s best 尽力,努力 四级考试形容词同介词的搭配高频短语A-C 2. 形容词同介词的搭配 absent from 不在,缺席 abundant in 富于 alien to 与...相反 angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒 anxious about/for 忧虑,担心 appropriate for/to 适当,合适 applicable to 适用于 apt at 聪明,善于 apt to 易于 ashamed of 羞愧,害臊 approximate to 近拟,接近 aware of 意识到 abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供 bare of 几乎没有,缺乏 bound for 开往... capable of 能够 careful of/about/with; 小心,注意 certain of /about 确信,肯定 about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特 clear of 没有,不接触 clever at 善于 close to 接近,亲近 comparable to/with 可比较 conscious of 察觉到,意识到 consequent on 随之而来 considerate towards 体谅,体贴 contemporary with 与...同时代 content with 满足于 contrary to 违反 counter to 与...相反 crazy about 热衷,着迷 critical of 挑剔,批评 curious about 好奇,想知道 四级考试形容词同介词的搭配高频短语D-I distinct from 种类(风格)不同 doubtful of /about 怀疑 east of 在...东面 equal to 相等,胜任 equivalent to 等于,相当于 essential to/for 必不可少 expert at/in/on 善于 faithful to 忠实于 familiar to sb 为...所熟悉 familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓 fatal to 致命的 favourable to 支持,赞成 favourable for 有帮助的 fearful of 惧怕 fit for 适于 foreign to 非...所原有 fond of 喜欢 free of /from 未受...;免费 free with 康慨,大方 guilty of 有...罪的 hungry for 渴望 i gnorant of 不知道 impatient at sth. 不耐烦 impatient of 无法容忍 with sb independent of 不受...支配 impatient for 急切,渴望 indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心 indignant with sb. 愤慨 inferior to 级别低于,不如 ab/about sth innocent of 无...罪,无辜 intent on 专心于 invisible to 不可见的be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与...友好 bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 catch fire 着火,烧着 catch one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息 catch one’s eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one’s best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 四级考试历年高频短语F-K fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步 go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该had rather 宁愿 had rather...than 宁愿...而不愿... have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和...毫无关系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和...(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住 keep one’s head 保持镇静 keep one’s word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与...)齐步前进 四级考试历年高频动词短语L-T lead the way 引路,带路 learn by heart 记住,背诵 leave alone 不打扰,不干预 let alone 更别提,不打扰 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心 lose one’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose one’s temper 发脾气,发努 lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见 make a /the difference 有影响,起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one’s way 去,前往 make sense 讲得通,言之有理 make sure 查明;务必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意 make use of 使用,利用 make way 让路,让出地方 may as well 还不如,不妨 never mind 不要紧;不用担心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用,参于 put into effect 实施;使生效 put into operation 实施;使生效 put into practice 实施;实行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,务必,保证 see that 注意,务必,保证 set fire to 使燃烧,点燃 take...for 把...认为是 take a chance 冒险,投机 take(a)delight in 以...为乐 take advantage of 利用,趁...之机 take care 当心,注意 take care of 照顾,照料 take charge 管理,接管 take effect 生效,起作用 take into account 考虑 take…… for granted 认为...理所当然 take one’s time 不着急,不着慌 take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功 take part (in) 参加,参于 take place 发生,进行,举行 take the place of 代替,取代 take turns 依次,轮流 tahorw light on 阐明,使了解 think better of 经考虑改变对...的看法 try one’s best 尽力,努力 四级考试形容词同介词的搭配高频短语A-C 2. 形容词同介词的搭配 absent from 不在,缺席 abundant in 富于 alien to 与...相反 angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒 anxious about/for 忧虑,担心 appropriate for/to 适当,合适 applicable to 适用于 apt at 聪明,善于 apt to 易于 ashamed of 羞愧,害臊 approximate to 近拟,接近 aware of 意识到 abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供 bare of 几乎没有,缺乏 bound for 开往... capable of 能够 careful of/about/with; 小心,注意 certain of /about 确信,肯定 about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特 clear of 没有,不接触 clever at 善于 close to 接近,亲近 comparable to/with 可比较 conscious of 察觉到,意识到 consequent on 随之而来 considerate towards 体谅,体贴 contemporary with 与...同时代 content with 满足于 contrary to 违反 counter to 与...相反 crazy about 热衷,着迷 critical of 挑剔,批评 curious about 好奇,想知道 四级考试形容词同介词的搭配高频短语D-I distinct from 种类(风格)不同 doubtful of /about 怀疑 east of 在...东面 equal to 相等,胜任 equivalent to 等于,相当于 essential to/for 必不可少 expert at/in/on 善于 faithful to 忠实于 familiar to sb 为...所熟悉 familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓 fatal to 致命的 favourable to 支持,赞成 favourable for 有帮助的 fearful of 惧怕 fit for 适于 foreign to 非...所原有 fond of 喜欢 free of /from 未受...;免费 free with 康慨,大方 guilty of 有...罪的 hungry for 渴望 i gnorant of 不知道 impatient at sth. 不耐烦 impatient of 无法容忍 with sb independent of 不受...支配 impatient for 急切,渴望 indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心 indignant with sb. 愤慨 inferior to 级别低于,不如 ab/about sth innocent of 无...罪,无辜 intent on 专心于 invisible to 不可见的。
英语四级固定搭配短语大全

英语四级固定搭配短语大全1. by+doing 例如:by bus/car/bike 乘公交车/小汽车/自行车2. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事3. be worth doing 值得做某事4. 感官动词+ doing feel like doing = want to do5. it is no use/good doing sth 做某事是没用的/不好的6. it was+形容词+doing that…7. it was not long before…不久就…8. keep sb +形容词/副词表示使某人保持某种状态9. like to do / like doing sth 喜欢做某事10. not only…but also…不仅……而且……11. not…until…直到……才……12. prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事13. it is +名词+that 从句14. it is important/necessary/essential to do sth 做某事是重要的/有必要的/基本的15. the reason why…is that…的原因是什么……的原因是……16. as+形容词/副词原形+as possible 尽快地17. at the age of…在……岁时18. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事19. be about to do sth when…正要做某事这时……20. in order to do sth 为了做某事以上是一些常见的英语四级固定搭配短语,它们在考试中经常出现,需要考生掌握。
除了这些短语,还有很多其他的语法和词汇知识也需要掌握,例如时态、从句、非谓语动词等等。
因此,要想取得英语四级的好成绩,需要不断地学习和练习。
另外,英语四级考试还包括听力、阅读、写作、翻译等部分,每一部分都有自己的特点和要求。
四级常用动词短语

1、(be) about to 刚要,即将刚要,即将刚要,即将 2、(be) absorbed to 专心于专心于专心于 3、account for 说明(原因等) eg: He can ’t account for his mistakes. 4、(be) accused of 控告,谴责控告,谴责控告,谴责 5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知6、adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编,改写改编,改写7、add to 增添,增加;补充说补充说8、add up to 合计达,总计合计达,总计合计达,总计 9、adhere to 附着,粘着eg:Glue makes one surface adhere to another. Adhere to to sth sth eg:She eg:She adhered adhered to to the the the view view view that that that a a a broad broad education education was was important. 10、adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到调节到11、agree to (+物)同意,赞成同意,赞成12、agree with (+人)同意,赞成同意,赞成13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在旨在14、allow for 考虑到考虑到15、amount to 合计,共计,等于合计,共计,等于16、answer for 对...负有责任负有责任17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉道歉18、appeal to 诉诸,求助eg:The government is appeal to everyone to save water. The charity appealed for more money. Appeal to someone eg:Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you? 19、apply for 申请,请求申请,请求20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准批准,核准21、arise from 由...引起,由...产生产生22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出达成,得出23、arrive in 到达(大地方)24、ask after 探问,问候探问,问候25、ask for 询问,要求询问,要求 eg:I met Mark in town,and he asked after you. 26、assign to 指派,选派指派,选派 eg: He was assign to Tokyo. 27、associate with 使联系,使联合;交往交往28、attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋使附属,使依恋29、attempt at 企图,努力30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于专心于26、eager for/after 渴求... 27、economical of 节俭,节约节俭,节约28、equivalent to 等于,相当于29、essential to/for 必要的,基本的,不可少的30、familiar to/with 熟悉熟悉31、fit for 适合...,能胜任... 32、fond of 喜欢喜欢33、foreign to 陌生的;与...无关,不相干无关,不相干34、good at 擅长擅长35、generous in/with (doing) 慷慨,大方慷慨,大方38、helpful to 对有益,对有帮助有帮助39、identical to/with 与...完全相同/相似40、ignorant of 无知,不知道78、count up 算出...的总数,共计的总数,共计79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖掩饰,掩盖80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正矫正81、deal in 经营经营82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及处理,论述,涉及83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在on 祝贺,向...致祝词致祝词 84、deduce from 演绎,推断演绎,推断85、define...as 把...定义为定义为86、depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于依靠,信赖,取决于87、derive from 起源,衍生起源,衍生88、despair of 对...绝望绝望89、deviate from 背离,偏离背离,偏离90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给奉献给91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失变弱,逐渐消失92、die out 消失,灭绝消失,灭绝93、differ from 不同不同94、differ with 与意见不同意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对对准,针对96、disagree with 不同意,不一致不同意,不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望失望98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院出院99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉处理,销毁,去掉100、distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认- 101、distribute over 散布散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除,除掉废除,除掉废除,除掉104、do without 没有...也行也行105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来折起来106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站到站107、draw on 动用,利用动用,利用108、draw up 起草,制订起草,制订109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装打扮,穿上盛装110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于使从事于,使忙于111、equip with 装备,配备装备,配备112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换交换,调换,兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验进行实验114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光使曝光115、face up to 大胆面向大胆面向大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食为食117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找摸索,摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出;领会到领会到119、fill in/out 填充,填写填充,填写120、find out 查明,发现查明,发现121、free of/from 无...的,免去... 122、focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中集中123、frown upon 皱眉皱眉124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视提到,影射,扫视 125、guard against 提防, 预防,防止,防范预防,防止,防范 126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着闲荡,闲呆着 127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住紧紧抓住紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断(电话) 130、have on 穿着,戴着穿着,戴着131、head for (使)朝行进,(使)走向走向132、head on 迎面的,正面的迎面的,正面的133、hear of/about 听到听到134、hear from 收到...的(来信) 135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住禁不住,忍不住禁不住,忍不住136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍阻止,妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成,(使)赶快赶快138、identify with 认为等同于等同于139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗利用,欺骗 140、impress on 印,留下印象印,留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进,超过改进,超过142、inform. of/about 通知,告诉通知,告诉143、inform. against/on 告发,检举告发,检举144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查询问,打听,调查 145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持坚决要求,坚持146、interfere in/with 干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰妨碍,干扰 147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含牵涉,包含 148、knock down 击倒,撞倒击倒,撞倒149、knock out 击倒,击昏击倒,击昏150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑而笑,嘲笑151、lead to 导致,通往导致,通往152、learn of 听到,获悉听到,获悉153、learn from 向...学习学习154、leave alone 不干涉不干涉155、leave behind 留下,忘记带留下,忘记带156、leave for 动身去动身去157、leave off (使)停止停止158、leave out 遗漏,略去遗漏,略去159、lie in 在于在于160、limit to 限制,限定限制,限定161、line up 排成一行排成一行162、long for 渴望,极想渴望,极想163、major in 主修,专攻主修,专攻164、meet with 遇见,碰到遇见,碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为误认为166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混混淆,搞混167、model on/after 模仿模仿168、multiply by 乘以乘以169、name after 给...取名,命名取名,命名170、object to 反对,不赞成反对,不赞成171、occur to 被想到,被想起被想到,被想起172、operate on 开动;动手术动手术173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创首创174、owe to 应把...归功于归功于175、participate in 参与,参加参与,参加176、pass away 去世去世177、pass on 传授,传递传授,传递178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续持续179、persuade of (使)相信相信180、piece together 拼合,拼凑拼合,拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入使突然陷入 182、point out 指出指出183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿更喜欢,宁愿184、preside at/over 主持主持185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行盛行186、prevent from 预防,防止预防,防止187、profit by/from 得利,获益得利,获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给提供,供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给提供,供给190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角争吵,口角191、range over 论及,涉及论及,涉及192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗反抗193、read about/of 读到读到194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告评理,劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得重新获得196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到涉及,提到197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做当做198、regard...as 把...看做,认为看做,认为199、register with 注册,登记注册,登记200、relate to 有关联有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖依靠,依赖202、remark about/on 评论,议论评论,议论203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起使想起205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答,答复回答,答复207、report to 报导,报告报导,报告208、resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给托付给209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借诉诸于,采取,凭借210、respond to 响应,回答响应,回答211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在停留在212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制阻碍,控制,抑制213、result from 起因于,由...产生,因...而造成而造成214、result in 导致,结果是导致,结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开离开216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录登录217、rob of 抢劫,盗取抢劫,盗取218、scrape through 勉强通过勉强通过219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索搜索220、seek after/for 寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221、select from 挑选,选择挑选,选择222、send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索函索223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交递送,呈报,呈送,递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行送行225、separate from (使)分离;(使)分开分开226、settle down 定居; 平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停解决,调停227、settle to 静下心来静下心来228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉抖落,摆脱,甩掉229、share in 分享,分担分享,分担230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用分与,分派,分配,分享,共用231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解抱同样的见解232、slow down/up (使)放慢,减速放慢,减速233、smell of 有的气味,有的味道的味道234、specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻擅长于,专门研究,专攻235、speed up 加速加速236、stem from 起源于起源于237、step on 踩,踏上踩,踏上239、stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守坚持,信守240、subject to 使服从,使遭受使服从,使遭受241、submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,忍受,顺从;呈送,递呈送,递242、substitute for 代替...,替换...,取代... 243、subtract from 减去减去244、succeed in 在...方面成功方面成功245、suffer from 忍受,遭受;使痛苦,患病;受损失受损失246、sum up 计算...的总数,概括,总结的总数,概括,总结247、surrender to 投降,自首投降,自首248、switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉关掉249、switch on 接通,(用开关)开起开起250、sympathize with 同意,同感;同情,怜悯,共鸣同情,怜悯,共鸣252、talk over 详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论253、taste of 有...味道,体验,感到味道,体验,感到254、tell from 区别,辨别,认出区别,辨别,认出255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑改变看法 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑;经考虑对...改变看法256、think of 考虑,关心;想一想,想起,想象,有...的看法,记起的看法,记起 257、think of...as 把...看做是,认为...是258、think over 仔细考虑,重新考虑仔细考虑,重新考虑259、throw away 丢弃,扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱等) 260、touch on 略微谈到,谈及,提及略微谈到,谈及,提及261、try on 试穿,试验试穿,试验262、try out 试用,试验,考验,提炼试用,试验,考验,提炼263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉,上缴,出卖,把...向内折,告发,收听向内折,告发,收听。
英语四级考试语法结构与词汇
英语四级考试语法结构与词汇一、语法结构部分。
1. 时态。
- 一般现在时。
- 用法:表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或客观事实。
- 结构:主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数主语时动词加 -s或 -es)。
例如:I play football every Sunday.(play,动词原形,[pleɪ])He plays football every Sunday.(plays,动词第三人称单数形式,[pleɪz])- 一般过去时。
- 用法:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构:主语+动词的过去式。
例如:I saw a movie yesterday.(saw,see的过去式,[sɔː],动词)- 现在进行时。
- 用法:表示现在正在进行的动作。
- 结构:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词的 -ing形式。
例如:She is reading a book.(is,be动词第三人称单数形式,[ɪz];reading,动词的 -ing形式,['ri ːdɪŋ])- 过去进行时。
- 用法:表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
- 结构:主语+be动词(was/were)+动词的 -ing形式。
例如:He was watching TV at 8 o'clock last night.(was,be动词第一、三人称单数过去式,[wɒz];watching,动词的 -ing形式,['wɒtʃɪŋ])2. 从句。
- 定语从句。
- 概念:在句中作定语,修饰名词或代词。
- 关系代词:who(指人,主格,[huː]),whom(指人,宾格,[huːm]),which(指物,[wɪtʃ]),that(指人或物,[ðæt])。
例如:The boy who/that is standing there is my brother.(这里who/that引导定语从句修饰the boy)- 名词性从句。
大学英语四级高频词组
大学英语四级高频词组1、at a loss不知所措2、at all根本3、at all costs不惜一切代价4、at all events不管怎样5、at any rate无论如何,至少6、at best充其量,至多7、at first最初,起先8、at hand在手边,在附近9、at intervals不时地,每隔一段时间10、at large大规模的,在没有拘束的11、at length终于12、at little几乎没有,极少13、at most至多,不超过14、at need应急,在需要时15、at once马上,立刻;同时,一起大学英语四级高频词汇表一、动词1、accelerate vt.加速,加速 vi.变快,增加速度2、accommodate vt.容纳,为…提供住宿 vi.适应3、adopt vt.采纳,收养 vi.采取,正式通过4、adjust vt.调整,调节 vi.适应,改变5、advocate vt.提倡,主张 vi.主张,提倡6、aggravate vt.加重,加剧,使恶化 vi.激怒,恼火7、allocate vt.分派,分配 vi.分配,分派8、alternate vt.使交替 vi.轮流,交替9、amplify vt.放大,扩大 vi.详述,详加阐述10、annotate vt.注释,评注 vi.做注释11、assimilate vt.吸收,理解 vi.被吸收,被理解12、animate vt.使有生气,赋予生命 vi.有生气,有活力13、annotate vt.注释,评注 vi.做注释14、arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘留 vi./n阻止15、animate vt.使有生气,赋予生命 vi.有生气,有活力16、applaud vt./vi鼓掌喝采;赞成;称赞17、arc vt./n弧;电弧;弧光;拱形vi。
成弓形18、abbreviate vt./vi缩短;缩写;节略19、abide by vt/vi遵守;信守;容忍;忍受;坚持(住)20、alleviate vt./vi减轻;缓和;使轻松vi缓解;减轻痛苦等。
英语四级考试的高频动词和短语搭配
英语四级考试的高频动词和短语搭配英语四级考试是中国大学生普遍参加的一项重要考试,对于提高英语水平以及获得学位证书具有重要意义。
而在备考过程中,熟练运用高频动词和短语搭配是取得优异成绩的关键。
本文将介绍一些常见的高频动词和短语搭配,并提供相关例句加深理解。
1. Acquire knowledge:获得知识- College students should strive to acquire knowledge in various fields of study.大学生应该努力在各个学科领域获得知识。
2. Expand vocabulary:扩充词汇- Reading can help you expand your vocabulary and improve your language skills.阅读可以帮助你扩充词汇并提高语言能力。
3. Master the skills:掌握技能- It takes time and practice to master the skills required for academic writing.掌握学术写作所需的技能需要时间和练习。
4. Enhance communication:增强沟通能力- Participating in group discussions can enhance your communication with classmates.参加小组讨论可以增强与同学之间的沟通能力。
5. Improve pronunciation:改善发音- Regular practice and feedback from a native speaker can help you improve pronunciation.经常练习并得到说英语的人的反馈可以帮助你改善发音。
6. Develop critical thinking:培养批判性思维- University courses encourage students to develop critical thinking and analytical skills.大学课程鼓励学生培养批判性思维和分析能力。
大学英语四级必考词汇
大学英语四级必考词汇1、alter v.改变,变更2、burst vi.n.突然发生,爆裂3、dispose vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4、blast n.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5、consume v.消耗,耗尽6、split v.分裂;劈开;撕裂7、prevent v.预防,阻止,妨碍8、尔德 n.预防,防止9、guard n.警戒(人、物),警备(部队、职位等)10、embody v.体现,使具体化,包含,收录11、enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张12、undermine vt.暗中破坏,削弱13、clasp n.扣子,钩子;拥抱vt.抱紧,扣住14、deport v.驱逐出境15、locate vt.找出…的地点;确定位置;vi.定位16、simplify vt.简化,使简单17、confirm vt.证实,肯定;确认;加强18、maintain vt.维持,保持;维修,保养19、protect vt.保护20、guard against防范大学英语四级700个必考词汇一、考试必备词汇1、relative相对的;有关的2、section部分;地区;部门3、excessive非常的;过度的4、4WD四轮驱动5、torque扭矩力6、battery电池;电瓶7、digit数字;位数8、recognition识别;确认9、automatic自动的10、performance性能;表现11、feature特征;特点12、cylinder圆筒;柱体13、brake刹车;制动器14、clutch离合器15、shaft轴;杆16、camshaft凸轮轴17、radiator散热器18、cylinder head汽缸盖19、condenser冷凝器20、standard标准;规格21、mobile可移动的;活动的22、application应用;申请23、mixture混合物;混合体24、device装置;设备25、control控制;管理26、wire电线;导线27、line管路;线路28、distance距离;间距29、green绿色的;环保的30、parameter参数;系数31、modification修改;修正32、temperature温度;气温33、pressure压力;压强34、coefficient系数;相关系数35、equation等式;方程式36、phenomenon现象;表现形式37、frequency频率;发生率38、voltage电压;伏特数39、ammeter安培计;电流表40、voltmeter伏特计;电压表41、transformer变压器;变流器42、circuit电路;线路图43、engine发动机;引擎44、generator发电机;发生器45、motor马达;电动机46、transformer变压器;变压设备47、battery电池组;蓄电池组48、oil油脂;润滑油49、petrol汽油;燃油大学英语四级必考语法一、虚拟语气1、表示与现在事实相反或不可能发生:条件从句用过去时,主句用would+动词原形;2、表示与过去事实相反或不可能发生:条件从句用过去完成时,主句用would+have+动词原形;3、表示与将来事实相反或不可能发生:条件从句用过去时,主句用would+动词原形。
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1、(be) about to 刚要,即将2、(be) absorbed to 专心于3、account for 说明(原因等)4、(be) accused of 控告,谴责5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知6、adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编,改写7、add to 增添,增加;补充说8、add up to 合计达,总计9、adhere to 附着,粘着10、adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到11、agree to (+物)同意,赞成12、agree with (+人)同意,赞成13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在14、allow for 考虑到15、amount to 合计,共计,等于16、answer for 对...负有责任17、aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉18、appeal to 诉诸,求助19、apply for 申请,请求20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准21、arise from 由...引起,由...产生22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出23、arrive in 到达(大地方)24、ask after 探问,问候25、ask for 询问,要求26、assign to 指派,选派27、associate with 使联系,使联合;交往28、attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋29、attempt at 企图,努力30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于31、attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于32、back up 支持,援助;后退33、bear/keep in mind 记住34、begin with 从...开始35、believe in 相信,信任36、belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于37、benefit from 受益,获益38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备39、boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛40、build up 积累,堵塞;树立41、burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来42、burst out + n. 爆发,突然发作43、burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作44、care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱45、catch up with 赶上46、check in 办理登记手续47、check out 记账后离开;检验,核查48、cheer up 高兴,振作49、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理51、combine with 结合,联合,化合52、comment on 评论53、communicate with 与...通讯;交流54、compare to 比较,对比;把...比作55、compensate for 补偿,赔偿56、complain about/of 抱怨,申诉57、compy with 照做,遵照,应允58、conceive of 想像,设想59、concentrate on 集中,专心60、(be) concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于60、(be) concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于61、as far as..be concerned 就...来说62、confine to/with 限制63、conflict with 冲突,抵触64、congratulate on 祝贺,向...致祝词65、consent to 同意,赞成66、consist of 由...组成67、consist in 在于;存在于68、consult with 商量,商议69、contrast with 对比,和...形成对照70、contribute to 捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿71、control over 控制,支配72、convert to 变化,变换,转换73、convice of 使确信,使信服74、cope with 对付,应付75、correspond to 相当,相类似76、correspond with 相符合,成一致77、count on 倚靠,指望78、count up 算出...的总数,共计79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正81、deal in 经营82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在84、deduce from 演绎,推断85、define...as 把...定义为86、depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于87、derive from 起源,衍生88、despair of 对...绝望89、deviate from 背离,偏离90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失92、die out 消失,灭绝93、differ from 不同94、differ with 与...意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对96、disagree with 不同意,不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉100、distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认101、distribute over 散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除,除掉104、do without 没有...也行105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站107、draw on 动用,利用108、draw up 起草,制订109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于111、equip with 装备,配备112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光115、face up to 大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出;领会到119、fill in/out 填充,填写120、find out 查明,发现121、free of/from 无...的,免去...122、focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中123、frown upon 皱眉124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视125、guard against 提防, 预防,防止,防范126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断(电话)130、have on 穿着,戴着131、head for (使)朝...行进,(使)走向132、head on 迎面的,正面的133、hear of/about 听到134、hear from 收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成,(使)赶快138、identify with 认为...等同于139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗140、impress on 印,留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进,超过142、inform of/about 通知,告诉143、inform against/on 告发,检举144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持146、interfere in/with 干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含148、knock down 击倒,撞倒149、knock out 击倒,击昏150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑151、lead to 导致,通往152、learn of 听到,获悉153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉155、leave behind 留下,忘记带156、leave for 动身去157、leave off (使)停止158、leave out 遗漏,略去159、lie in 在于160、limit to 限制,限定161、line up 排成一行162、long for 渴望,极想163、major in 主修,专攻164、meet with 遇见,碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混167、model on/after 模仿168、multiply by 乘以169、name after 给...取名,命名170、object to 反对,不赞成171、occur to 被想到,被想起172、operate on 开动;动手术173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创174、owe to 应把...归功于175、participate in 参与,参加176、pass away 去世177、pass on 传授,传递178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续179、persuade of (使)相信180、piece together 拼合,拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入182、point out 指出183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿184、preside at/over 主持185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行186、prevent from 预防,防止187、profit by/from 得利,获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角191、range over 论及,涉及192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗193、read about/of 读到194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做198、regard...as 把...看做,认为199、register with 注册,登记200、relate to 有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖202、remark about/on 评论,议论203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答,答复207、report to 报导,报告208、resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借210、respond to 响应,回答211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制213、result from 起因于,由...产生,因...而造成214、result in 导致,结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录217、rob of 抢劫,盗取218、scrape through 勉强通过219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索220、seek after/for 寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221、select from 挑选,选择222、send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行225、separate from (使)分离;(使)分开226、settle down 定居;平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停227、settle to 静下心来228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉229、share in 分享,分担230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up (使)放慢,减速233、smell of 有...的气味,有...的味道234、specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻235、speed up 加速236、stem from 起源于237、step on 踩,踏上239、stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守240、subject to 使服从,使遭受241、submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,忍受,顺从;呈送,递242、substitute for 代替...,替换...,取代...243、subtract from 减去244、succeed in 在...方面成功245、suffer from 忍受,遭受;使痛苦,患病;受损失246、sum up 计算...的总数,概括,总结247、surrender to 投降,自首248、switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉249、switch on 接通,(用开关)开起250、sympathize with 同意,同感;同情,怜悯,共鸣252、talk over 详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论253、taste of 有...味道,体验,感到大学英语四级阅读超级攻略254、tell from 区别,辨别,认出255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑;经考虑对...改变看法256、think of 考虑,关心;想一想,想起,想象,有...的看法,记起257、think of...as 把...看做是,认为...是258、think over 仔细考虑,重新考虑259、throw away 丢弃,扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱等)260、touch on 略微谈到,谈及,提及261、try on 试穿,试验英语四级词汇:常用动词固定搭配262、try out 试用,试验,考验,提炼263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉,上缴,出卖,把...向内折,告发,收听His inclination to succumb to flattery made him ------- to the ------- of people who wished to take advantage of him.A.immune . . predilectionB.prejudicial . . intentionsC.susceptible . . cajoleryD.resistant . . blandishmentsE.amenable . . rejection选CHere's Why:The man in the sentence is “susceptible” to flattery. Because of this “inclination,” he is an easy target for people who use “cajolery” (flattery) to get what they want.Barbara McClintock’s systematic examination of corn demonstrated the transposit ion of genes, a finding that overturned entrenched beliefs and proved that ------- study may produce brilliant insights and ------- change.A.haphazard . . radicalB.inherent . . controversialC.improvised . . startlingD.methodical . . revolutionaryE.derivative . . gradualHere's Why:Only “methodical study” and “revolutionary change” match the ideas of “systematic examination” and “overturned entrenched beliefs.”Although not the first animated feature film, Disney’sA B Snow White and the S even Dwarfs was the first animated film to use up-to-the-minute techniques C as well as achieving widespread release. No errorD E(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)Here's Why:The error in this sentence occurs at (D), where there is an inappropriate verb form. The infinitive “to achieve” is needed to parallel the infinitive “to use.”Since the explanations offered are ------- to the exposition, it would be unfair to treat them as ------- parts of the studies under consideration.A.tangential . . subsidiaryB.irrelevant . . superfluousC.referable . . correspondentD.incidental . . essentialE.crucial . . immutableHere's Why:The words filling the blanks are opposites, since if the “explanations” are one thing, it is “unfair to treat them” as the opposite. They are “incidental” and cannot be treated as the opposite of incidental, namely, “essential.”More than 10,000 earthen mounds, built byA Bprehistoric Native Americans for ceremonial purposes,Cthey have found in Minnesota. No errorD E(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)Here's Why:The error in this sentence occurs at (D), where there is an unnecessary pronoun and an inappropriate verb form. There is nothing in the sentence to which “they” can logically refer. In addition, the sentence needs a main verb (“have been found”) for its subject (“earthen mounds”). Their ideal was to combine individual liberty with material equality, a goal that has not yet been realized and that may be as ------- as transmutation of lead into gold.A.chimericalB.indispensableC.historicalD.cynicalE.inharmoniousHere's Why:“Chimerical” is a word that means fantastic or highly improbable, like turning lead into gold.。