2021年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷_10
2021年河南省专升本《英语》考试真题
2021年河南省专升本《英语》考试真题2021 Henan Province Higher Vocational Entrance Examination English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In the classroom. B. At a restaurant. C. In the library. D. At a campground.2. A. Enjoying the music. B. Preparing for a meeting. C. Fixing the car. D. Doing homework.3. A. Go to a park. B. Play tennis. C. Watch a movie. D. Cook dinner.4. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.5. A. Paint a wall. B. Finish a project. C. Decorate a house. D. Hang a picture.6. A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20. D. At 8:40.7. A. Furniture. B. Appliances. C. Books. D. Plants.8. A. Shopping in a supermarket. B. Watching a film. C. Jogging with a friend. D. Reading a book.9. A. In the street. B. At an airport. C. At a bus station. D. In a store.10. A. It's boring. B. It's exciting. C. It's confusing. D. It's challenging.Section B (10 points)Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Passage One11. A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her husband. D. Her father.12. A. Visit her friend. B. Go shopping. C. Pick up her brother.D. Return home.13. A. In a car. B. On a bus. C. On a bicycle. D. On foot.Passage Two14. A. The weather. B. The food. C. The people. D. The architecture.15. A. His business meeting. B. His travel experience. C. His language skills. D. His holiday plan.16. A. Funny. B. Tiring. C. Boring. D. Difficult.Section C (10 points)Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Conversation OneM: Good afternoon, madam. Can I help you find anything?W: Yes, I'm looking for a pair of jeans. Do you have any in stock?M: Yes, we have a variety of styles and sizes. What (17) color are you looking for?W: I'm looking for a dark blue pair in size 28.M: Sure, we have those. Let me show you where they are.Conversation TwoW: Hi, David. How was your trip to Beijing last week?M: Hi, Sarah. It was great! I visited the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.W: That sounds amazing. What (18) did you stay in?M: I stayed at the Beijing Hotel, which was quite comfortable.W: Did you have any trouble (19) around the city?M: Not really. I used a map and asked for directions when needed.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. Read the passages carefully, and then answer the questions or complete the statements by writing the correct answer in the space provided.Passage OneAccording to the passage, what is a potential benefit of learning a second language?Passage TwoComplete the following sentence: The author suggests that ______ in order to succeed in their careers.Section B (10 points)Directions: In Section B, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once.Section C (20 points)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten blanks. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Part III Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay in English in 120-150 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly and neatly.Topic: Study HabitsNowadays, students have various study habits, such as studying in groups, creating flashcards, or listening to music while studying. Please describe the study habits you find most effective and explain why.Overall Score: ________Total Points: ________Good luck with your exam, and remember to do your best!。
2021河南专升本英语真题及答案
2021河南专升本英语真题及答案2021年考试试题英语Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points),Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(2x20)Passage 1My name is Ben and I want to tell you why I play football. Sports play a very important role at my school. The entire town comes out to watch our football matches on Friday evenings.All of my friends do sports. Although at the beginning I was just doing what everybody else was doing, I found that the positive side of taking part in a sport was the friendship it created. The people in my football team are now some of my best friends and our friendship has become even stronger for the fact that we won and lost together.Of course, going into the semi-finals in our state tournament is exciting but for me it is the friendship that keeps me playing. I think parents should realize that not every child who plays sports out there is to win every time. Maybe they play just to make a few friends.If you ask young players in my town why they do a particular sport, they would say that not only does the chance of winning play a role, but also there is a more important and more social aspect than winning. And in sports the trainer plays a very significant role. Some young players have stopped doing a sport just because they think the trainer is not a pleasant person.A.All the peopleC. All the people who live in the townB. The boys from schoolD. The boys who are interested in football2. Why did Ben start to play football?A. He wanted to be together with his friends.B. He liked football.C. He wanted to get fit.D. He wanted to win.3. Have Ben's team ever won a football game?A. Yes. They have won the semi-finals of the state tournament.B. Yes. They have won all their games.C. They have only won one this season.D. Yes. They have won some.4. According to the passage, what should parents realize?A. Their children want the chance to win.C.Their children might be a loser.B. Maybe their children want to make friends.D. Their children are winners.5.From the last paragraph, we can leam that some young people havestopped doing sports becauseA. the sport is boringC.they are not pleasantB. it is not pleasant losing a gameD. the trainer is not a pleasant personPassage 2A few months ago I was having breakfast in downtown Washington. I couldn't help but overhear a casual job interview happening at the table next to me. The interviewer owned a government contracting business. He was looking to hire a person to help write proposals to federal agencies.Near the end of the conversation, the interviewer complained about how difficult it is to find good writers these days. The two men talked about their college experiences and how they learned to write.“I was a math major,” the interviewer said, “but the biggest differentiator in business now is good writing.”He's not alone in his opinion. According to national surveys, employers want to hire college graduates who can write coherently, think creatively, andanalyze quantitative data. But the surveys show that writing skill is one of the biggest gaps in workplace readiness.That's why so many employers now explicitly ask for writing and communication skills in their job advertisements. An analysis found that writing and communication are the most essential job requirements across nearly every industry. They are even required in fields such as information technology and engineering.Joseph R. Teller, an English professor, wrote, “My students can't write awriting, I have experimented with different assignments, activities,readings,approaches to commenting on student work-you name it-all to help students write coherent articles that someone would actually want to read. And as anyone who keeps up with trends in higher education knows, such efforts largely fail.”6. What can we learn about the relationship between the author and the interviewer from the first paragraph?A. The author is the interviewee.B. The author does not know the interviewerC. The author is the interviewer's friend.D. None of the above.7. Why did the interviewer want to hire someone who's good at writing?A. He was a math major and he was good at writing.B.He needed someone to help write proposals to federal agencies.C. Many college graduates did not have good writing skills.D.He liked writing.8. According to the passage,what kind of job applicants are popular amongemployers?A. Those who have good writing skills.C. Those who can do creative thinking.B. Those who know how to handle data.D. All of the above.9. What industries are likely to request good communication skills?A. Government contracting business.C. Nearly every industry.B. Information technology and engineering.cation.10. In the last paragraph, what did the English professor mean when hesaid“...I've had it.”?A.He's disappointed at it.C. He's happy with it.B. He is indifferent to it.D. He's fine with it.Passage 3The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness, then páin must be equal to unhappiness. But, in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the sources of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children,professional achievements,commitment, and self-improvement.Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage. If he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment to marriage. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, and excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infants are lucky to get a whole night' s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don't know any parent who would choose my word “fun” to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children would never know the joys of watching a child growing up or playing with a child.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of my most liberating realization. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that cangenuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.11. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly becauseA. he is afraid of making a commitment which he believes is painfulB. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageC. he believes that life will be less cheerful if he remains singleD. he fears it will put an end to his fun, adventure and excitement12. Raising children, in the author's opinion, isA. a moral responsibilityB. a source of inevitable and endless painC. a rewarding taskD. a compulsory and thankless job for couples13.To understand what true happiness is, one mustA. have as much fun as possible during his or her youthB. be able to distinguish happiness from funC. put up with pain under all circumstancesD. make every effort to avoid pain14. From the last paragraph, we can learn that envy sometimesstemsA.ignoranceC.understandingB. misunderstandingD.illusion15. What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is inevitable to put up with pain sometimes.D. It is important to make commitments.Passage 4You buy stuff to demonstrate,in .conspicuous fashion, just how well you're doing. But a set of new studies show that buying high-status goods isn't only about showing off. You might also be willing to purchase expensive goods for entirely internal reasons-specifically, to help repair harmed self-worth.“Individuals conspicuously consume to signal their wealth.” That's the opening line in a paper published in Journal of Experimental Social Psychology written by Niro Sivanathan, an assistantprofessor at the London Business School, and Nathan C. Pettit, of Cornell University. But that's just too simple and too straightforward an explanation for why people buy luxury, or “high-status”goods. For one thing, Sivanathan and Pettit hoped to explain why it is that poor people tend to spend a much larger amount of their income on status purchases compared to those who are well off. Through a series of studies,the researchers came to the conclusion that we consume not only to impress others, but also to relieve psychological pain-in other words, to make you feel better when you're feeling depressed.“The economic explanation-that people purchase conspicuous goods because they want to signal positive things about themselves to others-felt incomplete," says Sivanathan. “We wanted to study what causes people to act out their urge to purchase conspicuous goods, and more importantly what causes that urge in the first place. Our research shows that part of what is behind these consumption decisions is the desire to change the way they feel about and value themselves.”16. The underlined word “conspicuous”(Para. 1) means.A.noticeableB.wealthyC.attractiveD.impressive17. About conspicuous consumption the new studies have found that--------A. higher prices mean better products and servicesB. people with harmed self-worth want expensive goodsC. people consume conspicuously to show off their wealthD. high-status goods are mainly fashion products18. The new studies help us understand people better.A. who are confident about themselvesC. who are depressed for some reasonB. who have high status and wealthD. who dislike luxury goods19. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People might buy expensive products for internal reasons.B. People might buy expensive products to signal positive things about themselves.C. People buy expensive products only to attract others' attention.D. People buy expensive products to relieve psychological pain sometimes.20. The researchers say the economic explanation was incompletebecauseA. people also want good opinions from othersB. people alsó compete for better social statusC. people can also be influenced by their friendsD. people also need to feel good about themselvesPart II Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(1x20)You' ve just been given a major task and want to do it well, but it seemshome-why not find quality time on the job?You may work best in the morning or in the afternoon. Noand don't let anything interrupt you. If you have a secretary, tell her or himimportant meeting. Don't waste precious minutes searching for memos or notes.new idea.Start small-maybe thirty or forty minutes, three times a week, buildingsometimes, but guard that hour as you would do to any21. A.the hour B.the day C. the minute D. the quarter22.A.beside B.by C. of D.near23.A.told B.tell C.tell D.telling24.A.If B.Only C.Only if D.If only25. A.concentration B.concentrate C.concentrated D. being concentrated26. A. from B.about C.by D.with27. A. looking out B. taking out C. finding out D. bringing out28.A.while B.when C.that D.which29.A.which B.where C.when D.what30.A.or B.about C.a D.around31.A.Focusing B.Focused C.To focus D.Focus32.A.hold B.receive C.accept D.make33.A.dot B.way C. point D.method34.A.busy B. available C. avail D. unavailable35. A. because B.for C. since D.as36. A. out off B. out of C.out D.of37.A.or B.and C.but D.for38.A.in B.by C.to D.on39. A.friend B.block C.task D.colleague40. A. value B. valueless C. value-free D. valuedPart II True or False(10 points)Directions:Read the passage and then decide whether the following statements are True or False. You should mark A or B on the Answer Sheet, A for True and B for False.(2x5)New research showed even light physical activity among adolescents was linked to better mental health as they got older. “ Moderate activity of any kind, getting out and doing something, is associated with improvements, lower levels of depressive symptoms, lower levels of anxiety,and better well-being,” Dr. Elaine McMahon said.Dr. Elaine McMahon is a research fellow at the National Suicide Research Foundation and the School of Public Health,University College Cork in Ireland. She is the lead author of a 2017 study coming out of a large research project on European adolescents.They studied more than 11,000 13- to 15-year-olds in 10 countries. They found that only 13.6 percent of the participants met the recommended guidelines. The guidelines included 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise a day.There was a clear association between physical activity and levels of depression and anxiety. However, the most significant difference was between the least active group (active for 60 minutes or more on zero to three of the past 14 days) and the somewhat active group (four to seven of the past 14 days).The most active group (eight to fourteen of the past 14 days) had the highest levels of well-being and the lowest levels of depression and anxiety. However, within that group, daily activity conferred no special benefit. In addition, the study found that being in a sports team was associated with an extra improvement in mental health, and the association was particularly strong for girls.There were striking differences among the 10 countries. In Slovenia, 66.9 percent of the boys and 49.7 percent of the girls were in the most active group; in Italy, it was only 27.8 percent of the boys and 9.6 percent of the girls.( ) 41. In the research light physical activity is found to be positively associated with better mental health.( )42. According to the research, moderate activity will make people depressed.( ) 43. Most of the research participants had at least 60 minutes' exercise a day.( )44. From the research we can know that being in a sports team is particularly helpful for boys' mental health.( )45. Within the most active group in the research, daily activity brought about no special benefit.Part IV Translation (40 points)Section ADirections: There are 5 sentences in this part. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(2x5)46. When you see them working hard to get good academic scores,how can you stand in the same place?A.当看到他们都在努力工作，你怎么能站在原地呢？B.当看到他们都在努力工作争取优良的学术成果，你怎么能原地踏步呢？C.当看到他们都在努力学习，你怎么能站在原地呢？D.当看到他们都在努力学习争取好成绩，你怎么能原地踏步呢？47. The newly broadened swimming pool is two times the size of the previous one.A.新扩建的游泳池是先前的两倍大。
2021年河南省专升本《公共英语》真题及答案解析
2021年河南省普通高等学校专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语题号总分分数150注意事项:答题前，考生分必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
本卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
Part I Reading Comprehension(2*20points)Passage1Some people argue that the pressure on international sportsmen and sportswomen kills the essence of sport-the pursuit of personal excellence.Children kick a football around for fun.When they get older and play for local school teams,they will become competitive but they still enjoy playing.The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself,and he has to think only about winning.He is responsible for the entire nation's hopes,dreams and reputation.A good example is the FIFA World Cup.Football is the third most important sport in the world. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success,Mention Argentina to someone and the chances are that he'll think of football.In a sense,winning the World Cup put Argentina,on the map.Some sports fans and supporters get quite unreasonable about the World Cup.People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in1966.In1978,thousands of the Scots sold their cars,and even their houses,and spent all their money traveling to Argentina,where the finals were played.So,am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport?Certainly not!Do the Argentinean really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football,their nation is in every way better than all others?Not really.But it’s nice to know that you won and that in one way at least your country is the best.1.What is the author's main purpose in the passage?-1-A.To explain the role of sport.B.To compare Scotland with Argentina.C.To show that Argentina is better than all others.D.To prove that football is the world's third most important sport.2.In the second paragraph,the underlined word"summit"means.A.awardB.summaryC.highest pointD.mountain top3.According to the passage,Argentina is world-famous becauseof its.A.obvious position on the mapB.success in the World CupC.excellence in the most important sportsrge number of sports fans and supporters4.If a sportsman only thinks about winning,hewillA.fail to succeedB.lose enjoymentC.be successfulD.be unreasonable5.What is the author's attitude towards international games?A.Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield.B.Nations that win the World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects.C.Nations that win in international games prove the best on the sports field at least.D.Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in manyways.Passage2For years and years people have been saying that the railways are dead."We can do without railways,people say,as if motorcars and planes made the railways unnecessary.We all keep hearing that trains are slow,that they lose money,and that they're dying.But this is far from the truth.In these days when oil is expensive,the railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place,they're cheaper than planes.Railways have much in common with planes.A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more,it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another.But a railway doesn't leave you as a plane does,miles and miles away from the city center.It doesn't hold you up as a motorcar does,in endless traffic jams.And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do.-2-Far from being dead,the railways are very much alive.Modem railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey.Where else can you eat well,sleep in comfort,feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time?And we are only at the beginning.We have entered the age of super fast trains,traveling at150miles an hour and more.Soon we will be wondering why spend so much on motorways we can't use because We don't have enough money to buy oil and planes we can't fly for the same reason.6.Some people think the railways are dead for many reasons except that.A.trains are dyingB.oil is expensive todayC.trains are slowD.railways lose money7.The author's idea about railways seems to be that.A.we can do without railwaysB.trains have much in common with motorcars and planesC.motorcars and planes are not as good as trainsD.trains are as good as motorcars and planes8.According to the author,which of the following is NOT true?A.It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.B.The railway station is usually in the center of a city.C.When you get off the plane you will find yourself right in the city center.D.No motorcar or plane can carry as many goods as a train does in a cheapway.9.According to the author,the disadvantage of motorcars and planesis that.A.they cannot travel fast enoughB.too much money,will be spent on oilC.they cannot give a smooth,untroubled journeyD.the travelers cannot enjoy the scene in their journey10.What's the main idea of the passage?A.The railways are dead now.B.Motorcars and planes have made the railways unnecessary.C.We've entered the age of superfast trains.D.The advantages of the railways enable them be alive even nowadays.Passage3-3-The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled,pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness.If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness.But in fact,the opposite is true:more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage,raising children,professional achievement, religious commitment,self-improvement.Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment.For commitment is in fact quite painful.The single life is filled with fun,adventure,excitement.Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night's sleep or three-day vacation.I don't know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.But couples who decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing witha grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations.It liberates time:now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness.It liberates money:buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless.And it liberates us from envy:we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.11.According to the author,a bachelor resists marriagechiefly because.A.he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB.he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC.he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD.he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement12.Raising children,in the author's opinion,is.A.a moral dutyB.a thankless jobC.a rewarding taskD.a source of inevitable pain13.From the last paragraph,we learn that envy sometimes stemsformA.hatredB.misunderstandingC.prejudiceD.ignorance14.To understand what true happiness is onemust-4-A.have as much fun as possible during one's lifetime.B.make every effort to liberate oneself from pain.C.put up with pain under all circumstances.D.be able to distinguish happiness from fun.15.What is the author trying to tell us?A.Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B.One must know how to attain happiness.C.It is important to make commitments.D.It is pain that leads to happiness.Passage4Everyone knows that laziness is a sin.We have probably all had lectures pointing out that laziness is immoral,wasteful,and that lazy people will never amount to anything in life.But laziness can be more harmful than that,and it is often caused by more complex reasons than simple wishes to avoid work.Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may be so distrustful of their fellow workers that they are unable to join in any group task for fear of ridicule or for fear of having their ideas stolen.These people who seem lazy may be paralyzed （丧失活动能力的）by a fear of failure that prevents fruitful work.Or other sorts of fantasies may prevent work;some people are so busy planning,sometimes planning great deals or fantastic achievements,that they are unable to deal with whatever"lesser"work is on hand.Still other people are not avoiding work;strictly speaking,they are merely procrastinating（拖延）rescheduling their day.Laziness can actually be helpful.Like procrastinators,some people may look lazy when they are really thinking，planning，contemplating（深思）andresearching.We all should remember that some great scientific discoveries occurred by chance or while some were“goofing off”（磨洋工）.Newton wasn't working in the orchard when the apple hit him and he discovered the law of universal gravitation.Sometimes,being"lazy"—that is,taking time off for a rest-is good for overworked students or executives.Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the athlete who trying too hard or the doctor who's simply working himself overtime too many evenings at the clinic.So be careful when you are tempted to call someone lazy.That person may be thinking,resting,or planning his or her next book.16.The underlined word"that"in the First paragraph refers to“”ziness is immoral-5-ziness is wastefulzy people will never amount to anything in lifeD.all of the above17.The first paragraph is mostly devoted to thediscussion of.plex reasons that make people seemlazyB.serious problems that lazy people sufferfromC.other sorts of fantasies that may preventworkD.great deals that people are busy planning18.According to the second paragraph,being"lazy"isgood for.A.a student who is on holidayB.a doctor who is working overtimeC.an executive who is on leaveD.an athlete who is not training19.The tone of the passage isA.CautiousB.carelessC.optimisticD.pessimistic20.What does the writer intend to tell us in the passage?ziness is definitely a sin.ziness can be of great help all thetime.ziness makes people good fornothing.ziness should be properly defined.Part II Close(1*20points)You've just been given a major task and want to do it well,but it seems that21you get started, you're interrupted.First,Jane stops22.Then,it's the ter,your boss tells you to drop everything--she's got a rush job.And you have that meeting at three!All these things are important.23you could rearrange them without breaking your24.And you can!We've heard about Quality time at home--why not quality time on thejob Begin by25out those parts of the day26you're most27.You may work best in the morning or in the afternoon.No matter when--just find your time and build a wall28it.Say29for you,30time begins at ten;31on your major task then,and don't let anything interrupt you.If you have a secretary,tell her or him to hold32calls and visitors,if you don't,try to ask a colleague to help you.The33is that both outsiders and colleagues will know that you will not be34for a part of each day,Why?Because you are working!Prepare for this special block of time as carefully35you would for an important meeting. Don't waste precious minutes searching for memos of notes.Be read36precisely at ten,and get-6-the most37every second.You might like to use your38simply for thinking about a project,problem or a new idea.Start small--maybe thirty or forty minutes,three times a week,building39at least an hour. Sure,you’ll have to chip away at your block a little sometimes,but guard that hour as you would any other valued40.21.A.because B.the minute C.so that D.even if22.A.by B.in C.out D.over23.A.Where B.but C.If only D.Otherwise24.A.interest B.promise C.condition D.concentration25.A.finding B.found C.being found D.find26.A.it B.out which C.why D.during which27.A.successful B.creative C.tired D.sleepy28.A.around B.behind C.far from D.above29.A.what B.how C.that D.whether30.A.lunch B.work C.task D.quality31.A.Call B.Focus C.Depend D.Feed32.A.all B.both C.none D.either33.A.question B.demand C.news D.point34.A.reasonable B.available C.embarrassing D.confusing35.A.less B.more C.as D.than36.A.to begin B.beginning C.having begun D.began37.A.on B.with C.out of D.over38.A.memories B.blocks C.experiences D.relationshipspared to B.due to C.other than D.up to40.A.possession B.position C.satisfaction D.doubtPart II True or False(2*5points)Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't love others until you love yourself.Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't expect someone else to love you until you love yourself.Either way,you've got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.Sure we all know that we're the apple of our parents'eyes,and that our grandmas think we are great talents and our uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics,but sometimes it's a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves.-7-If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge,it is time you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.The self-image is your own mind's picture of yourself.This image includes the way you look, the way you act,the way you talk and the way you think.Interestingly,our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us.Unfortunately,most of these self-images are more negative than what they should be,and thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is,make a list if you need to,and write down all of the great things you do every day.Don't allow doubts to occur in it.It might well be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can't move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.Well,roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.If you think you are silly because you aren't good at math,find a tutor.If you think you are weak because you can't run a mile,get to the track and practice.If you think you are dull because you don't follow the latest trends,buy a few new clothes.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image.When you can pat yourself on the back,you'll know you're well on your way.()41.We can conclude that both adolescents and parents are the intended readers of thepassage. ()42.You need to build a positive self-image when you feel it hard to change yourself()43.According to the passage,our self-image are probably untrue.()44.If you want to change your self-image,you should change the way you think.()45.The passage mainly talks about how to build a positiveself-image.Part IV Translation(40points)Section A English-Chinese Translation(2*5)46.Everyone is studying hard to improve academic scores.How can you stop them？A.为了提高学业成绩，所有人都在努力学习。
河南省2021专升本英语考试真题及答案
河南省2021专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Hi everyone! Today I want to share with you the 2021 Henan Province Adult College Entrance Exam English test questions and answers. I know it can be a bit tricky, but don't worry, I'm here to help you break it down!Question 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Mary had a little lamb. Its fleece was white as snow. And everywhere that Mary went, the lamb was sure to go.Questions:1) What color was the lamb's fleece?2) Who was the lamb sure to follow?Answer:1) The lamb's fleece was white as snow.2) The lamb was sure to follow Mary.Question 2: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.1) I _______ (go) to the park every Sunday.2) She _______ (love) to eat ice cream in the summer.3) They _______ (play) basketball after school.Answers:1) go2) loves3) playQuestion 3: Choose the correct answer for the followingfill-in-the-blank sentences.1) She _______ (was, were) happy to see her friends.2) My dog _______ (run, runs) very fast.3) The students _______ (study, studied) for the exam last night.Answers:1) was2) runs3) studiedI hope these answers were helpful for you! Remember to keep practicing your English and you'll do great on the exam. Good luck!篇2Hello everyone! Today I want to share with you the Henan Province 2021 Adult College Entrance Examination English exam questions and answers. Are you ready? Let's dive in!Part 1: Listening Comprehension1. What is the woman doing on the weekend?A. Going shoppingB. Meeting friendsC. Cleaning the houseD. Watching a movie2. Where is the man planning to go on vacation?A. BeachB. MountainsC. CityD. Countryside3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a breakB. ExerciseC. Eat healthierD. Get more sleepPart 2: Reading Comprehension1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exerciseB. Tips for staying healthyC. Benefits of outdoor activitiesD. Ways to reduce stress2. According to the passage, what can help improve sleep quality?A. Eating a heavy meal before bedB. Drinking caffeine in the afternoonC. Going to bed and waking up at the same timeD. Watching TV in bed3. What is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce stress?A. MeditationB. Listening to musicC. Drinking alcoholD. Talking to a friendPart 3: WritingNow it's time for the writing section! Write an essay describing your favorite holiday and why you enjoy it. Be sure to include details about the activities you do, the people you spend time with, and any special traditions you have. Remember to use proper grammar and spelling.Answers:1. B - Meeting friends2. A - Beach3. C - Eat healthier1. B - Tips for staying healthy2. C - Going to bed and waking up at the same time3. C - Drinking alcoholI hope these questions and answers help you prepare for the exam. Good luck to everyone taking the Henan Province 2021 Adult College Entrance Examination! You can do it!篇3Hey guys, today I want to share with you the Henan Province 2021 English entrance exam for adults. It's like a big test that grown-ups take to go to university. I know it sounds so hard, but don't worry, I'll explain it in a fun way!The exam has reading, writing, listening, and speaking parts. For reading, you have to read some passages and answer questions about them. It's like reading a story and then answering some questions about it. So make sure to read carefully!In the writing part, you have to write some essays or paragraphs. It's like when we write compositions in class. Remember to use good grammar and spelling!The listening part is very interesting. You have to listen to some conversations or speeches and then answer questionsabout them. It's like when we listen to the teacher in class and answer questions about what he said.The speaking part is the most fun! You have to talk to a teacher and answer some questions. It's like having a chat with your teacher, but you have to use good English.So if you want to do well in the exam, make sure to practice reading, writing, listening, and speaking. And remember, don't be afraid to make mistakes, just try your best! Who knows, maybe one day you'll be taking the exam too! Good luck!篇4Title: My Experience with the 2021 Henan Province College English Entrance ExamHey everyone! Today I’m going to share with you my experience with the 2021 Henan Province College English Entrance Exam. It was super exciting and a little bit challenging, but I had a lot of fun!The first part of the exam was listening. The teacher played some recordings and we had to answer questions about them. I was a little nervous at first, but I tried to stay calm and listen carefully. I think I did pretty well on this part.Next was the reading section. We had to read a few passages and answer questions about them. Some of the questions were easy, but others were a little tricky. I had to really think about my answers and make sure I understood the passage.After that was the writing section. We had to write a short essay about a topic the teacher gave us. I wrote about my favorite hobby, which is playing soccer. I had to think fast and organize my ideas quickly, but I think I did a good job.Finally, there was the speaking section. We had to have a conversation with the teacher and answer some questions. I was a little nervous about this part, but I tried to speak clearly and confidently. I think I did a good job expressing my thoughts.Overall, the exam was tough, but I had a great time. I learned a lot and had fun challenging myself. I can’t wait to see how I did on the exam. Fingers crossed for a good score!That’s all for now. Thanks for listening to my story about the 2021 Henan Province College English Entrance Exam. I hope you enjoyed it! See you next time!篇5Hi guys! Today, I want to share with you the Henan Province 2021 Adult College English Exam Questions and Answers. It was super tough, but I managed to do my best and hope this helps you too!Question 1: Fill in the blank with the correct word:He enjoys ___________ (read) novels in his free time.Answer: readingQuestion 2: Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:I ___________ my homework when my friend called me.A) am doingB) was doingC) didD) doAnswer: B) was doingQuestion 3: Rearrange the words to make a proper sentence:watching / enjoys / She / TV / in the / eveningAnswer: She enjoys watching TV in the evening.Question 4: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:I have __________ finished my homework.A) alreadyB) veryC) alwaysD) muchAnswer: A) alreadyQuestion 5: Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:They ___________ (play) football every Saturday.Answer: playI hope these answers help you to prepare for your exams. Remember to study hard and give it your best shot. Good luck, everyone! ✨篇6Hello everyone! Today I'm going to share with you the Henan Province 2021 Adult College Entrance Examination ()English exam questions and answers. Let's take a look at what type of questions were asked and how to answer them.Question 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Passage:Technology has made our lives easier in many ways. We can communicate with people from all over the world instantly, we can shop online, and we can even watch our favorite movies on our phones. However, technology has also made us more dependent on it. People spend hours on their phones and computers, often neglecting face-to-face communication with others. It's important to find a balance between using technology and interacting with people in real life.Questions:1. What are some benefits of technology mentioned in the passage?2. Why is it important to find a balance between using technology and face-to-face communication?Answer:1. Some benefits of technology mentioned in the passage include instant communication, online shopping, and watching movies on phones.2. It is important to find a balance because excessive use of technology can lead to neglecting real-life interactions and relationships.Question 2: WritingWrite a paragraph about a place you would like to visit and why.Answer:I would like to visit Paris, the capital of France. I have always been fascinated by the city's rich history, beautiful architecture, and delicious food. I dream of walking along the Seine River, visiting the Eiffel Tower, and eating croissants in a charming café.I believe that exploring Paris would be an unforgettable experience that I would remember for the rest of my life.I hope these examples help you understand the types of questions that may be asked in the Henan Province 2021 Adult College Entrance Examination English exam. Good luck with your studies and remember to always practice your English skills!篇7What’s up guy s? Today I wanna share with you the real deal about the 2021 Adult College Entrance Exam in Henan Province. So, like, let’s get into it!The English exam is always a tough one, but don’t worry, I got your back with all the answers. First up, the reading section. They hit us with passages about climate change, technology, and famous people. But it’s all good, just take your time and you’ll do great.Next, the listening part. They play some conversations and you gotta answer questions about them. Just stay focused and you’ll ace it, no problem!Oh, and don’t forget about writing. They want you to write an essay about your future plans or a travel experience. Just be yourself and write from the heart, you got this!As for the multiple-choice questions, just remember to read each option carefully. There might be some tricky ones, but you can totally handle it.So, that’s the lowdown on the Henan Province 2021 Adult College Entrance Exam. Don’t stress, stay cool, and you’ll totally rock it. Good luck, my dudes!篇8Oh my goodness! Guess what?! I saw the 2021 Henan adult college entrance exam English test questions and answers! Let me tell you all about it!The first question was about filling in the blanks with the correct prepositions. It was a bit tricky, but I remembered to always read the whole sentence to make sure the preposition fit in perfectly.Next, there was a reading comprehension passage about a boy who traveled to different countries. The questions were all about his adventures and what he learned. I made sure to take my time and go back to the passage to find the answers.After that, there was a section on synonyms and antonyms. I remembered to think about the meanings of the words and find the ones that were most similar or opposite.The last part was writing a short essay about my favorite hobby. I love playing basketball, so I wrote all about that! I made sure to use good vocabulary and check my grammar.When I finished the exam, I felt pretty confident! I knew I had done my best and remembered all the tips my teacher had given me.And guess what?! When the results came out, I passed with flying colors! I was so happy and proud of myself. I can't wait to keep learning and growing in my English skills. Yay!So, that was my experience with the 2021 Henan adult college entrance exam English test. It was tough, but with hard work and practice, I was able to do it! I hope this inspires you to always do your best and never give up on your dreams. Go for it!篇9Oh my goodness! Guys, you won't believe what happened! I just took the 2021 Henan Province Adult College Entrance Exam (Specialized Exam) in English, and I'm gonna tell you all about it!The exam had a bunch of different sections, like reading comprehension, grammar, and writing. It was super challenging, but I think I did pretty well overall. Let me break it down for you.First up was the reading comprehension section. It had a bunch of passages about different topics, like history, science, and literature. I had to read the passages and answer questions about them. Some of the questions were tricky, but I tried my best to use context clues to figure out the answers.Next, there was the grammar section. This part was all about knowing how to use English grammar correctly. I had to fill in the blanks with the right forms of verbs, adjectives, and prepositions. It was tough, but I remembered all the grammar rules I had studied, and I think I did pretty good on this part.Finally, there was the writing section. I had to write an essay on a given topic. I chose to write about my favorite hobby, which is playing basketball. I wrote about how much I love the game and how it helps me relax and stay healthy. I tried to use good vocabulary and sentence structure to make my essay stand out.Overall, I'm really proud of how I did on the exam. I put in a lot of hard work studying and preparing, and I think it paid off. I can't wait to see my results and find out if I passed the exam. Fingers crossed!So, that's my experience taking the 2021 Henan Province Adult College Entrance Exam in English. It was tough, but I think I did my best. I hope this article helps you get an idea of what the exam was like. Thanks for listening, guys!篇102021 Henan Province College Entrance Exam for Adults English Test Questions and AnswersHey guys, have you ever wondered what kind of questions are on the Henan Province College Entrance Exam for Adults English test? Well, let me tell you all about it! I'm going to share with you some questions and answers from the 2021 exam. Get ready to learn and have some fun!Question 1Fill in the blank: She _________ to the party last night.A) didn't goB) don't goC) doesn't goD) isn't goAnswer: A) didn't goQuestion 2Which sentence is correct?A) He going to the park.B) He is going to the park.C) He goes to the park.D) He is go to the park.Answer: B) He is going to the park.Question 3Choose the correct past tense form of the verb "eat".A) eattingB) eatenC) ateD) eatedAnswer: C) ateQuestion 4What is the plural form of "child"?A) childsB) childesC) childrenD) childenAnswer: C) childrenQuestion 5Read the passage and answer the question below."The weather was beautiful, so we decided to go for a walk in the park. We saw many birds and flowers along the way."Question: Where did they go for a walk?A) The beachB) The parkC) The mallD) The zooAnswer: B) The parkI hope you guys had fun answering these questions! Remember to keep practicing your English skills and you'll do great on the exam. Good luck!。
2021年河南专升本(英语)真题试卷
2021年河南专升本（英语）真题试卷一、1.Word Formation0. She was engaged in an (argue)______with Roberts about equal pay for men and women.1. These methods are (effect)______in English teaching.2. The professor has a large (collect)______of books.3. If you read the paper (care)______, I am sure you will pass the exam.4. The (excite)______crowd rushed into the mayors office.5. I dont think it wise to teach students of different (able)______ in the same class.6. The whole world looks upon the rapid (economy)______development of our country as a great wonder.7. It is (scientific)______to think that science can solve all the problems for human beings.8. Many television viewers take him as their (favor)______ actor.9. After he finished the assignment, he found some (addition)______exercises to do.二、2.Vocabulary and Structure0. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, sowe have nothing to do now but______.A．waitB．to be waitingC．to waitD．waiting1. I couldnt understand why he pretended______in the garden. A．not to see meB．not see meC．to see me notD．to see not me2. Only when we came back home, ______that my watch was missing.A．did I findB．I foundC．I had foundD．Had I found3. ______more time, the scientists will be able to work outa good solution to the problem.A．GivenB．GivingC．To giveD．Be given4. Some of the apples were rotten before reaching the market and______away.A．could be thrownB．had to be thrownC．could throwD．had to throw5. ______in Beijing for more than twenty years, he knows the city very well.A．LivingB．LivedC．Having livedD．To live6. Mr. Zhang, ______came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my fathers.A．whichB．thatC．whoD．whom7. We plan to increase the output of the machine______7.4 percent this year.A．atB．inC．byD．with8. I dont mind______out for a walk in such bad weather. A．goB．to goC．goingD．gone9. As a lawyer he spent a lot of time______investigations. A．conductedB．to conductC．conductD．conducting10. The new invention is to make our daily life easier, ______it more difficult.A．not to makeB．not makeC．not makingD．do not make11. ______, the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightest sound.A．As he was blindB．As blind as he wasC．Blind as he wasD．As he was just blind12. I______ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A．should arriveB．would be arrivingC．could have arrivedD．arrived13. The news______our football team had won the match excited all of us.A．whatB．whichC．thatD．as14. Henry looked very much______when he was caught cheating in the exam.A．discouragedB．embarrassedC．disappointedD．pleased15. We are interested in the weather because it______ us so directly.B．affectsC．guidesD．effects16. Janet, ______was read by the teacher, is a top student in our class.A．the composition of hersB．the composition of whomC．her compositionD．whose composition17. Hardly had he entered the classroom______the bell rang. A．thanB．thenC．whenD．so18. I would rather you______to the party with her.A．goB．wentC．will goD．has gone19. His English was so poor that he found it difficult to make himself______.B．understandC．be understoodD．to understand20. The sun heats the earth, ______makes it possible for plants to grow.A．thatB．whereC．whichD．what21. Little______that the police are about to arrest him. A．does he knowB．he knowsC．he doesnt knowD．he didnt know22. Its high time we______something to stop road accidents. A．are doingB．didC．will doD．do23. This is the best novel______I have ever read.A．whichC．thatD．what24. Its necessary that the problem______in some way or other.A．is settledB．has been settledC．be settledD．was settled25. ______you say, I am sure that the young man is innocent. A．WhateverB．WhoeverC．HoweverD．Wherever26. Staying in a hotel costs______renting a room in an apartment for a week.A．twice as more asB．as more twice asC．twice as much asD．as much twice as27. John puts up his hand______the teacher asks a question. A．every timeC．some timeD．at times28. When you are free this afternoon, please help me to have these letters______.A．to mailB．mailC．mailedD．mailing29. I wish you______here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrival.A．cameB．had comeC．comeD．will come30. By the time you arrive in London, we______in Europe for two weeks.A．shall stayB．will have stayedC．have stayedD．have been staying31. I didnt see him at the meeting yesterday afternoon.He______it.A．mustnt attendB．cant have attendedC．wouldnt have attendedD．neednt have attended32. I think theres no comparison between the two cars, one______clearly far better than the other.A．beingB．wasC．having beenD．be33. Many of his novels are reported______into several foreign languages last year.A．to be translatedB．to translateC．being translatedD．to have been translated34. Mary said it was______box for me to carry.A．a too heavyB．too a heavyC．too heavy aD．too heavy35. The children are required not to leave the building unless______to do so.A．being toldB．they will be toldC．be toldD．told36. Ive never seen the young man______next to the director. A．sitsB．satC．sittingD．to sit37. We object______carrying out the plan.A．forB．to beC．aboutD．to38. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer______.A．what it used toB．that it used to likeC．the same it used to beD．what it used to be39. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday, because his old one______.A．had stolenB．had been stolenC．was stolenD．stolen三、3.1.Who takes care of the elderly in the United States today? The fact is that family members provide over 80% of the care that elderly people need. In most cases the elderly live in their own homes. A very small percentage of Americas elderly live in nursing homes.Samuel Preston, a sociologist at the University of Pennsylvania, studied how the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the average American couple reaches about 40 years of age, their parents are usually still alive. The statistics show the change in lifestyles and responsibilities of aging (老龄化) Americans. The average middle-aged couple can look forward to caring for elderly parents sometime after their own children have grown up. Moreover, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years ago, family members must provide long-term care. These facts also mean thatafter caregivers provide for their elderly parents, who will eventually die, they will be old and may require care too. When they do, their spouses (配偶) will probably take care of them because they have had fewer children than their parents did. Because Americans are living longer than ever, more social workers have begun to study ways of caregiving to improve the care of the elderly. They have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic; They believe that they are the best people for the job. The social workers have also discovered three basic reasons why the caregivers take on the responsibility of caring for an elderly, dependent relative. Many caregivers believe they had an obligation (职责) to help their relatives. Some think that helping others makes them feel more useful. Others hope that by helping someone now, they will deserve care when they become old and dependent.Samuel Prestons study shows that______.A．lifestyles and responsibilities of the elderly are not changingB．most American couples over 40 have no living parents C．middle-aged Americans have to take care of their children and parents at the same timeD．elderly people may need care for a long time because theylive longer after an illness2.Who will most probably take care of the middle-aged Americans when they need care themselves?A．They themselves.B．Their close friends.C．Their children.D．Their husbands or wives.3.All caregivers believe that they can______.A．care for their elderly parents better than any other peopleB．keep closer to their old parents by this meansC．do much better if they have a job as social workers D．improve the care of the elderly with the help of the social workers4.Which of the following is NOT a reason why people look after their relatives?A．They feel they are of use to other people.B．They want to set an example to their children.C．They think it is their duty to help their relatives.D．They hope they deserve care when they need it.5.What is the main idea of the passage?A．Most old people live longer today after an illness than people did years ago.B．Many old people are put into nursing homes by their families, who do not visit them regularly.C．Most elderly people are taken care of by their families, who assume the responsibility for different reasons.D．Most elderly people are satisfied with the better ways of caregiving that social workers have come up with.7.I once knew a young man, nineteen years of age, who lived with absolute outward (外表的) confidence and self-possession for a number of years before I discovered that he could not read or write. His various methods of trick, which were also skills of self-protection, were so skillful and so desperate (绝望) that neither I nor any of his other adult friends were aware of his entire helplessness in face of written words until we went to dinner one night at a local restaurant—and suddenly discovered that he could not read.Even here, it was not the first time we went out to eat, but something like the second or third, that Peters desperationshocked me. The first time, he was clever enough to cover the truth. He studied the menu for a moment, then looked up to the waitress and asked her if he could have just a coke and a hamburger. He told me later that he had done the same thing many times before and that he had learned to act as if he were examining the menu: Then I ask for a coke and a hamburger. . . Sometimes they give me a hamburger on a plate with salad and potatoes. . . Then I ask them for a roll and make my own hamburger. As we began to go out to eat more frequently, Peter would ask to go to Howard Johnsons. I soon discovered the reason for his choice: The photographs, attached in cellophane(玻璃纸) containers to each of the standard items on the menu, could help him not to struggle with the shape of words at all. Howard Johnsons, whether intentionally or not, had provided the perfect escape for the endangered pride of an adult who was illiterate(文盲).When he went to a restaurant, Peter would______.A．pretend that he could not read or writeB．pretend to be studying the menuC．be desperate for help from other peopleD．protect himself by playing a musical instrument8.The young man was not found to be illiterate until______. A．he dined out with his adult friends at Howard Johnsons B．he could no longer come up with various ways of deception C．he had dinner with his friends at a certain local restaurant for the second or third timeD．he was not careful enough to be aware of his entire helplessness in face of written words9.What did the young man usually have at a restaurant?A．Standard items on the menu.B．A hamburger made by himself.C．Foods that other people ordered.D．A coke and a hamburger.10.The word self-possession ( Para. 1) probably means______. A．self-confidenceB．self-consciousnessC．self-disciplineD．self-devotion11.Why did the young man like to go to Howard Johnsons?A．Howard Jonhsons provided a perfect escape when anythingdangerous should happen.B．The menu at Howard Johnsons gave a clear introduction of the food it served.C．The photographs attached to the main items on the menu helped conceal his illiteracy.D．He would feel at ease because eaters at Howard Johnsons were all adult non-readers.13.After practising as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons(美国外科医生学会) , a highly selective and distinguished(有名的) professional organization.As part of the application procedure (手续) , Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous even years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have given one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have. . . Would the doctors on the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment? For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely andisolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope faded, she wondered if a country doctorhad a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.Dr. Ginoux was working in______.A．a large cityB．the American College of SurgeonsC．an area far from any big cityD．a selective organization14.It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was______.A．a member in that organizationB．a well-trained surgeonC．a graduate from American College of SurgeonsD．a distinguished surgeon in America15.When she was filling the application forms, Dr. Ginoux began to be______.A．realisticB．depressedC．puzzledD．decisive16.The application forms must include______.A．the decision procedureB．the college achievementsC．the best techniqueD．a list of advice and judgments17.When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because______.A．she didnt perform. enough operationsB．some operations were unsuccessfulC．she didnt get advice from the selection committeeD．she was doubtful about her previous operations19.Are some people born clever and other born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits ofa persons intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people is, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depend on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in their intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. If a child is born with low intelligence, he can______.A．not reach his intelligence in his lifeB．go beyond his intelligence limits in rich surroundings C．still become a genius if he should be given special education D．become a genius20.If we take two unrelated people at random from the population ( Para. 2) means if we______. .A．choose two persons with different intelligence B．choose two persons who are relativeC．take out two persons of close relationshipD．pick any two persons21.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows______.A．the part that birth playsB．the importance of their positionsC．the role of environment on intelligenceD．the importance of their intelligence22.The writer is in favor of the view that mans intelligence is given to him______.A．neither at birth nor through educationB．both at birth and through educationC．through educationD．at birth23.The best title of this passage can be______A．Effect of EducationB．Dependence on EnvironmentC．IntelligenceD．Surroundings四、4.Cloze1.Earthquakes are something that most people fear. There are some places that have【71】or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, 【72】, have them regularly. Some places, 【73】Iran and Guatemala have them frequently. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite【74】.The earthquake that the people most【75】about in the United Stated was the one happening in San Francisco in 1906. Over 500 people died【76】it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill【77】. In 1755 , one of the strongest earthquakes ever【78】happened in Portugal. Around 20, 000 people died.In 1923 , a very powerful earthquake【79】the Tokyo-Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which【80】the earthquake.One of the【81】earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed 【82】people. The most destructive (破坏性的) earthquake ever reported was also in China. 400, 000 people were killed or 【83】in this quake, which happened in 1556.Earthquakes are【84】which people fear. Floods and tidal waves also cause people to be【85】, as【86】like typhoons and cyclones(飓风) . Sometimes these things cause lots of deaths. In 1970, a cyclone and tidal wave killed over 200, 000 in Pakistan.These kinds of things make people afraid and they are very dangerous. But they probably do not worry people【87】earthquakes do, especially in these modern times. The reason is【88】we often know they are coming, because we have some 【89】. Some day we may be able to know an earthquake is coming. So far, however, there is no sure way to【90】an earthquake. When one comes, it is a surprise. People cannot prepare for it.(71)A．lessB．muchC．fewD．little2.(72)A．therefore B．howeverC．for that reason D．likewise3.(73)A．so far as B．asC．except for D．like4.(74)A．mysterious B．portable C．mountainous D．movable5.(75)A．talking B．talksC．talkedD．talk6.(76)A．inB．overC．ofD．for7.(77)A．mostB．the majority C．most the people D．the most people 8.(78)A．broken out B．exploded C．recorded D．brought about9.(79)A．hindered B．imposed C．happenedD．hit10.(80)A．participatedB．investedC．followedD．pursued11.(81)A．maximumB．worstC．heaviestD．mature12.(82)A．a large sum ofB．a great deal ofC．a large number ofD．a large amount of13.(83)A．damagedB．injuredC．harmedD．wrecked14.(84)A．not only the acts of nature B．not only the nature of acts C．not only acts of the natureD．not the only acts of nature 15.(85)A．fearedB．surprisedC．confusedD．afraid16.(86)A．the bad storm did B．do the bad stormsC．the storms did badlyD．the bad storms do17.(87)A．as many asB．as much asC．so many asD．as more as18.(88)A．becauseB．whyC．thatD．whether19.(89)A．warningsB．cluesC．symbolsD．evidences20.(90)A．advocateB．proclaimC．put forwardD．predict五、5.Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.0. 就是在这间小屋里，他们勤奋地工作着。
河南省2021专升本英语考试真题及答案
河南省2021专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1河南省2021专升本英语考试真题及答案Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear four conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear a few questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A. Accountant. B. Teacher. C. Professor. D. Secretary.2. A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a café. D. In a fast food place.3. A. Different sizes. B. Different tastes. C. Different prices. D. Different colors.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.4. A. Visiting a friend.B. Going on a business trip.C. Having a vacation.D. Meeting a client.5. A. It's near some restaurants.B. It’s close to the beach.C. It's far from downtown.D. It's next to the shopping center.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both thepassage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One6. A. He is focused on improving his speaking skills.B. He struggles with writing.C. He enjoys studying English history.D. He dislikes reading novels.7. A. Reading a lot.B. Watching movies.C. Taking notes.D. Engaging in conversation.Passage Two8. A. The most beautiful girl in the village.B. A queen of a province.C. A traditional beauty in her hometown.D. A noble person from a faraway place.9. A. Cooked splendid meals.B. Wore colorful dresses.C. Sang romantic love songs.D. Spoke a foreign language.Passage Three10. A. They're used for both picnics and camping trips.B. They're affordable and widely available.C. They're popular due to their convenience and portability.D. They're lightweight and easy to carry.11. A. They can easily break.B. They often fail to light properly.C. They can be difficult to put out.D. They may emit toxins when burning.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: For this section, you are required to read the passage below and choose the best answer to each question.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and choose the best answer for each question. Mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Growing up in a small Midwestern town, Amanda knew she was different from her classmates. She was always fascinated by foreign cultures and languages, while most of her peers were content to stay within the familiar confines of their hometown. Amanda dreamed of traveling the world and experiencing new adventures.When she reached college, Amanda wasted no time in pursuing her passion for languages. She immersed herself in Spanish, French, and Chinese, spending hours in the language lab and attending language exchange meetups. Her hard work paid off as she soon became fluent in all three languages.After graduation, Amanda landed a job as a language instructor at a prestigious university. She continued to expand her linguistic skills, picking up Russian and Arabic in her spare time. With her passion for languages and dedication to teaching, Amanda quickly became one of the most respected language instructors on campus.Now, Amanda leads a fulfilling life, traveling the world as a language instructor and cultural ambassador. She has visited over 30 countries and continues to learn new languages wherever she goes. Her story is a testament to the power of passion and hard work in achieving one's dreams.12. What distinguishes Amanda from her peers in her hometown?A. Her desire to travel the world.B. Her proficiency in foreign languages.C. Her ability to study languages in college.D. Her success as a language instructor.13. How many languages did Amanda become fluent in during college?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.14. What did Amanda do after graduation?A. Traveled the world.B. Became a language instructor.C. Continued studying languages.D. Attended language exchange meetups.15. What does the passage imply about Amanda?A. She struggles with language learning.B. She dislikes teaching languages.C. She is well-respected in her field.D. She plans to stay in her hometown.Section BDirections: Read the following passage and answer the questions. Each question below has four answer choices. Choose the best answer to each question. Mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.The Importance of Environmental EducationEnvironmental education plays a crucial role in raising awareness about our impact on the planet and promoting sustainable practices. By educating individuals about environmental issues, we can empower them to make informed decisions that benefit both the environment and society.One of the key goals of environmental education is to foster a sense of responsibility and stewardship towards the environment. By teaching individuals about the interconnectedness of all living things and the impact of humanactions on the environment, we can inspire them to take positive steps towards conservation and preservation.Furthermore, environmental education helps individuals develop critical thinking skills and the ability to evaluate information about environmental issues. By encouraging individuals to think critically about environmental problems and solutions, we can empower them to make informed decisions and take action to address environmental challenges.Overall, environmental education is essential for building a sustainable future for our planet. By instilling a sense of responsibility, fostering critical thinking skills, and promoting informed decision-making, we can create a more environmentally conscious and sustainable society.16. What is one of the key goals of environmental education?A. Promoting sustainable practices.B. Educating individuals about environmental issues.C. Fostering critical thinking skills.D. Building a sustainable future.17. How can environmental education empower individuals?A. By encouraging them to think critically.B. By instilling a sense of responsibility.C. By promoting informed decision-making.D. All of the above.18. How does environmental education benefit society?A. By raising awareness about environmental issues.B. By encouraging individuals to take action.C. By promoting sustainable practices.D. All of the above.19. In what ways do individuals benefit from environmental education?A. By developing stewardship towards the environment.B. By possessing critical thinking skills.C. By making informed decisions.D. All of the above.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Section ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For each blank, fill in the proper word from the given options. There is one extra word that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet 1.There are many benefits to (20) __________ in outdoor activities. (21) __________ Spending time in nature can help reduce stress and anxiety, improve mood, and increase physical activity levels. (22) __________ Whether you enjoy hiking, biking, or just taking a leisurely stroll, spending time outside can have a positive impact on your mental and physical well-being. (23)__________ Furthermore, being in nature can help improve concentration and cognitive function. So next time you're feeling (24) __________, consider heading outdoors for some fresh air and sunshine.20. A. participatingB. participating inC. participatedD. participates21. A. ThereforeB. SoC. ButD. And22. A. ItB. TheyC. ThisD. That23. A. BesidesB. WhileC. AlthoughD. Moreover24. A. stressedB. depressingC. intenseD. tiredSection BDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by questions or unfinished statements. For each ofthem, choose the best answer from the four choices listed below. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet 1.Passage OneDespite the convenience of online shopping, many consumers still prefer to shop in physical stores. One reason for this preference is the ability to see and touch products in person before making a purchase. By viewing products up close, consumers can examine the quality, size, and color to ensure they meet their expectations.25. Why do many consumers prefer to shop in physical stores?A. Due to the convenience of online shopping.B. To see and touch products in person.C. To save time and money.D. To avoid crowded shopping malls.Passage TwoWith advances in technology, the way we communicate has evolved significantly. From the invention of the telephone to the rise of social media, individuals now have more ways than ever to connect with one another. However, some argue that thesetechnological advancements have led to a decrease inface-to-face interaction and a lack of personal connection.26. What has contributed to the evolution of communication?A. Advances in technology.B. Social media platforms.C. Face-to-face interaction.D. Lack of personal connection.Part IV Translation (25 points)Section ADirections: In this section, there are five sentences that you need to translate into English. These sentences are all taken from the passage you have just read in Part III. You can refer back to the passage to help you translate them.27. 阳光和新鲜空气有助于改善心情。
2021年河南专升本英语真题及答案
2021年河南专升本英语真题及答案2021年河南专升本英语真题及答案2021年河南专升本英语考试真题Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure (1x 40)Directions:There are 40incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the _____better.A.earlierB.beginnerC.formerD. first2. He made a _____tolet all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course.A. confinementB. commitmentC. conceptionD. commission 3. The people living in these apartments have free ______tothat swimming pool.A.accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation4. He_____the old man with 10pounds for bringing back the lost dog.A.rewardB. prizedC. gaveD. Paid5. He said would never be intimidated what he didn't like by big names.A. DoB.to doC.didD. into doing6. I ’ m sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. disturbed7.I only work _____weekdays,not______weekends.A. on... onB. At...atC.on...atD.at...on8.She grabbed the soap and washed______.A. thoroughlyB. thoroughC.althoughD. though9. piano is a popular_____.A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool10. We are all______at the way her husband treated her.A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustulD. disgust11. There are many proverbs in Chinese_______,there are also many proverbs in English. A. meanwhile B. Similarly uallyD.typically12. Many youngsters_____pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool. A.suppose B. prefer C.suggest D. expect13. The engineer tried to _____theproblem with several drawing.A. RecognizeB. impressC. IllustrateD. identify14. She_____to book a seat on the next flightA. pushedB. drewC. rushedD. Stroke15. His favorite_____is playing drums.A. pastimeB. actionC. habitD. moment16. _______weather may be too hot to the tourists.A.soB.suchC.whatD.which17.He_____yesterday morning, and would stay for three days.A. checked upB. checked onC. checked outD. checked in18.There is absolutely no need to_______.We will return to the airport very soon.A. panicB. terrorC. frightD.rage19. I'd like to ______myparents' greetings to you and vour familyA. confrontB. displayC. consultD.convey20. The new look of the city has ______a deep impression on those foreign visitors.A. leftB. KeptC. markedD. remained21. It is______impossible to work with this noise around.A. especiallyB. absolutelyC. unreasonablyD. unusually22. A______person is extremely thin, in a way that you find unattractive.A. lonelyB. meanC. braveD. skinny23.Why is it____the more connected we get, the more disconnectedI feel?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which24. I was now in a relaxed mood and had no desire____the man make a fool of himself. A. see B. to see C. seeing D.seen25. Why_____me to do it_____you can do it yourself?A. asking;thoughB.ask;whenC. to ask; sinceD. asked;while 26. I was too______to ask him for help.A. embarrassedB. embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling27. Over-working can be a______the whole town.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weight28. The first soon______the whole town.A. spread throughB. spread downC. spread overD. spread out29. The accident in which two people were seriouslyinjured_____careless driving.A. inB.fromC.onD.of30. Law school doesn't ______asmany years as medical school does.A.takeB.costC. spendD.pay31. ______opposing views, our boss declared that the company would enter the furniture market.A.despite ofB. althoughC.ThoughD.in spite of32. People_____believe that the sun went around the earth.A. wouldB. be used toC.willed to33. When J saw the expression on his face, I realized he is______agreementwith me.A. inB. forC.toD.on34. She didn't went to go to Africa:probably_____the whether is too hot.A.forB. becauseC. sinceD. as35. She is very_____to his ugly appearanceA. SensibleB. sensitiveC. SenseD. Sentimental 36. It was only a _____injury;not all that serious.A. slightB. specialC. SimilarD. Substantial37. They were_____white.A. dressedB.put onC. dressed upD. dressed in38. My children are looking forward to______a trip to Paris.A. makeB. makingC. be makingD. have made39. _____hetried to explain any new idea, he just couldn't make himself understood.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever40. Because they are______a date, many of us believe that they are in love.A. inB. onC. outD. atPart ⅡCloze (1x 20)Directions:There are 20blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .People ’ s attitude 41gift-giving may 42from country to country ,43the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44the differences.Japan is a _45_country , . It is not _46_inJapan to offer a gift to a person who is _47_or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts _48_be substantial and expensive. _49_,at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not _50_to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their _51_and friendship directly through the gift they have _52_andgiven to the person they love and respect.In _53_,you are likely to get more cards_54_gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people don' t_55_very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of _56_,yourgift to them would be_57_all whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of_56_,yourgift to them would be _57_all the more if you made it yourself _58_buyingit from a store. And the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. _59_someone does not havea card on hand , , he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you _60_or put it in your pigeon hole.41. A. Towards B. In C. On D. Of42. A. Differ B. Change C. Vary D. Become43. A. If B. Even though C. So D. Thus44. A. Argue B. Prove C. Against D. illustrate45. A. Gift give B. Gift-giving C. Give receive D. Gift-receiving 46. A. Unusual B. Common C. Unique D. Extraordinary 47. A. Coming B. Going C. Leaving D. Staying48. A. Is likely to B. Tend to C. Turn to D. Like to49. A. However B. Despite C. But D. Thus50. A. Ordered B. Demanded C. Required D. Suggested51. A. Purposes B. Sympathy C. Apologies D. Gratitude52. A. Select B. Selecting C. Chosen D. Choose53. A. Comparison B. Contrast C. Contract D. Contrary54. A. As B. Than C. To D. Then55. A. Care for B.care about C. Care D. Care to56. A. Truth B. Finding C. Fact D. Case57. A. Appreciated B. Regarded C. Received D. Supposed58. A. Instead of B. When C. Instead D. Despite of59. A. Whether B. Since C. As D. When60. A. In person B. In man C. By person D. For personPar tⅢReading Comprehension (2x 20)Directions:There are 4passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Passage OneWhen I was studying English at a training center in Washington D.C. in 1998, , I shared a house with two young Americans, Jim, and Steve. Jim was studying French and Steve Chinese, both at the Foreign Service Institute. We shared many things in common, but we also thought and acted quite differently. Steve was interested in speaking Chinese. He always tried every opportunity to talk with me with his very English-like pronunciation. I was often touched with his diligence. However, I wanted to practice English with him, too. So we often speak at the same time in the other 's mother tongue. Jim was fresh from college and the youngest of the three. He was going out all the time. The only time we met was at breakfast. There was a small round table in our kitchen, where we sat around to enjoy our food. Steve had Chinese fast food such as dumplings or noodles, and I ate bread and boiled eggs. But Jimoften just drank a cup of tea because he had nothing in his bridge. He was too busy dating pretty French girls to do any shopping. I often offered him some of my food. But Steve told me in his poor Chinese that I didn' t need to do that. He said that it was Jim' s own fault and that it served him right. Although he was learning Chinese, he still held his American sense of value.Two years later, I returned to china. The three of us still keep in touch. Jim now works in a travel agency in Paris. He got married to one of the pretty girls. He wrote to tell us that now he can enjoy a delicious breakfast with his beautiful wife every morning in their comfortable living room. Steve wants to work in china. And V m helping him with this. I have introduced him to the dean of the Overseas Section of our university. He is very interested in Steve. He wants to know if Steve can work here teaching the overseas students Chinese. I have sent the message to St eve. I' m sure he ’ d be very happy to accept the job. However, I hope he could try harder to improve himself. Othervise, all the overseas students would speak with his terrible pronunciation!61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The three of them were all language majors.B. Steve and Jim were more alike in character.C. The author didn' t enjoy talking with Steve.D. Their living condition was rather poor.62. What is the author,s opinion of Steve?A. Steve was a very hardworking fellow.B. Steve enjoyed cooking Chinese food.C. Steve enjoyed shopping more than Jim.D. Steve' s Chinese accent was quite pure.63. Which of the following is true about Jim?A. Going out with girls cost him a lot of time.B. He had a French way of making friends.C. He learned French in order to date Paris girls.D. He liked doing housework.64. What does the last sentence of the first paragraph impliesthat___?A. Steve didn't like offering help to others.B. American people only eat their own food.C. Americans and Chinese differ in their sense of value.D. Steve wanted Jim to do his own shopping.65. From the last paragraph, we can learn that_____.A. Jim is a very good husband.B. Steve enjoys teaching Chinese.C. The author works for overseas students.D. The three friends still keep in touch.Passage TwoHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains , , and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:Heis not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard, goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others.66. The happiest people should be those who______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up67. The word “ they ” underlined in Line 5, para. 2refers to_____A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests68. A child has his pains because______.A. He can not do whatever he wants toB. He is not allowed to play in rainC. He has a lot of new things to learnD. He can not play at the seaside freely69. When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to_____.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Make progress in jobD. Impress the society70. The best title of the passage might be_____.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and AgesPassage ThreeLife really should be one long journey of joy for children who are bora with a world of wealth at their tiny feet.But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the world's top expert on the influence of money on children. He has wriTitten a well-received book on the subject, The Privileged Ones, and his research shows that too much money in the family can cause as many problems as too little. Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich , ," says the 53-year-old doctor, such as better health, education and future work expectation. But most important is the quality of family-life. Money can't buy love."It can buy a lot of other things, though, and that's where the trouble starts. Rich kids have so much to choose from that they often become confused. Their parents'over favoring can make them spoiled. They tend to travel more than other children, from home to home and country to country, which often makes them feel restless."But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world ; ." adds Mr. Coles, "and they are more self-assured." Today's rich parents perhaps have realized that their riches can be more of a burden than a favor to their children. So their priority is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money.71. According to the passage, children of rich families ______.A.enjoy travelingB. can buy loveC. usually commit suicideD. are not always happy72. Dr. Robert Coles believes that______.A. being rich has as many advantages as being poorB. rich children often get too little entertainmentC. rich children sometimes can't enjoy the thing they are most in need ofD. rich children aren't given enough things73. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. It is love that is always lacking in rich and poor families alike.B. Silver spoons can sometimes leave a bitter taste.C. Money can't buy everything.D. Rich children are often confused because they have so much to choose from.74. The expression “ silver spoons ” in Paragraph 1means_____.A. very expensive spoonsB. rich peopleC. wealthD. spoons made of silver75. This article is written mainly to tell readers that .A. the rich are more likely to do away with themselvesB. money can bring a lot of things, including loveC. life is always happy for children of rich parentsD. rich parents should realize what is important in the family is love rather than moneyPassage FourCharlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a maths test to which she knew none of the answers. Rather than fail, she took the test out with her and filled in the answer s with the help of her friends. During a break, she got back into the classroom without being seen, crumpled the test with her shoe, and left it lying on the floor. The teacher thought it had been drop ped when the tests were collected; she corrected it, and Charlene received a B. Cheating is, of course, nothing new. But today,educators are finding that cheating on the part of students has become more frequent than in the past. Whether it is copying a friend's homework, using a prepared sheet on an exam, stealing advance copies of a final, writing down rules in one ’ s hand, or paying someone else to write a term paper, cheating appears to have gained acceptance among a growing number of students between 13and 19. In a 1978study of cheating at twenty-two high schools in Georgia, it was found that cheating was common among good and poor students alike —although both boys and girls said they thought boys cheated more. Why is student cheating on the rise? No one really knows. Some blame cheating on a general loss of good values among today's youth. They point to facts showing increased damage of public thin gs and school stealing and think that reports, such as Watergate have disappointed youth about the honesty of people in higher positions.Others think that today's youth are far more practical than their forefathers. In the late sixties and e arly seventies, students were filled with imaginations about changing the world, but today's students feel great stress to succeed.76. According to Paragraph 1, Charlene took the test out because_____.A. her friends could answer none of the problemsB. she tore the test paper to piecesC. she stepped her shoes on the test paperD. she did not want to fail in the math test77. Charlene passed the test because_____.A. she answered all the questions by herselfB. she did the test by cheatingC. she persuaded her teacher to give her a BD. she returned to the classroom to redo the test78. Which of the following is not an example to show that cheating is becoming more and more common?A. A student pays another for doing a test paper.B. A student writes down something to be tested before an examC. A student gets well prepared in his studies before an exam.D. A student gets homework from his classmate and then copies it.79. The 1978study of cheating in Georgia shows that ______.A. only students in the 24high schools cheated in examinationsB. both good and poor students cheated in examinationsC. boys liked cheating while girls did not like itD. more girls cheated in examinations than boys did80. One of the facts for the rise of cheating is that _____.A. more and more public things are damagedB. good values disappoint studentsC. more and more students begin to stealD. honest people are in higher positionsPart ⅣTranslation (2x 10)Directions:There are 10sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85from Chinese into English , and translate sentences 86-90from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet .51. 这个漂亮干净的城市给外国旅游者留下了深刻的印象。
2021年河南专升本英语考试真题
2021年河南专升本英语考试真题1、The boy lost his（）and fell down on the ground when he was running after his brother. [单选题] *A. balance(正确答案)B. chanceC. placeD. memory2、65．There is a big sale on in the shop! Every-thing is ________ price. [单选题] *A．bigB．fullC．zeroD．half(正确答案)3、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well4、46．The pants look cool.You can ________. [单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them5、Nick has always been good _______ finding cheap flights. [单选题] *A. at(正确答案)B. forC. withD. to6、Across the river（）. [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies7、40．Star wars is ______ adventure film and it is very interesting. [单选题] * A．aB．an (正确答案)C．theD．/8、1——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.——_______ , thanks. Ithink I can manage. [单选题] *A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all right(正确答案)D. There’s no way9、Location is the first thing customers consider when_____to buy a house. [单选题] *A.planning(正确答案)B.plannedC.having plannedD.to plan10、Marie is a _______ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. [单选题] *A. shyB. friendly(正确答案)C. healthyD. crazy11、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)12、If you know the answer, _______ your hand, please. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. put in13、22．Will there ________ any schools in the future? [单选题] *A．isB．areC．amD．be(正确答案)14、The house was completed five months ago. [单选题] *A. 完成(正确答案)B. 复杂C. 开始D. 装着15、Have you kept in（）with any of your friends from college? [单选题] *A. contractB. contact(正确答案)C. continentD. touching16、The children were all looking forward to giving the old people a happy day. [单选题]*A. 寻找B. 期盼(正确答案)C. 看望D. 继续17、Could you please ______ why you can’t come to attend the meeting? [单选题] *A. explain(正确答案)B. understandC. giveD. reach18、Tom is ____ honest man, so we all like to work with him. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. /D. any19、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.（）[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)20、Jim will _______ New York at 12 o’clock. [单选题] *A. get onB. get outC. get offD. get to(正确答案)21、We have ______ homework today. （）[单选题] *A. too manyB. too much(正确答案)C. much tooD. very much22、She talks too much; you’ll be glad when you’re free of her. [单选题] *A. 与她自由交谈B. 离开她(正确答案)C. 受她的控制D. 与她在一起23、The teacher asked him to practice playing the piano _______. [单选题] *A. often as possibleB. as often possibleC. as possible oftenD. as often as possible(正确答案)24、( ). I’m _____ in that ______ film [单选题] *A. interesting interestedB. interested interesting(正确答案)C. interested interestedD. interesting interesting25、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like26、Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the _____ made of plastic. [单选题] *A. itB. ones(正确答案)C. oneD. them27、31．That's ______ interesting football game. We are all excited. [单选题] *A．aB．an(正确答案)C．theD．/28、Will you see to（）that the flowers are well protected during the rainy season? [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. meC. oneD. yourself29、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)30、91．—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A．across; fromB．next; toC．between; and(正确答案)D．near; to。
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2021年河南专升本（英语）真题试卷一、1.Vocabulary and Structure0. Julie spent one month______her term paper on Chinese poems.A．to writeB．and wroteC．writtenD．writing1. I was so______the night before my examination that I could not sleep.A．worryingB．tiredC．happyD．nervous2. Whether you learn or not is entirely______you.A．up toB．as toC．about toD．due to3. I finally______to study much harder in the future. A．preparedB．made up my mindC．worked outD．made out4. The old couple decided to______a boy though they had three of their own.A．adaptB．bringC．receiveD．adopt5. The teacher insisted that we______ our homework before 9 o clock.A．finishedB．had finishedC．finishD．was finishing6. The little girl showed the policeman the corner______she was knocked off her bike.A．andB．whichC．thatD．where7. The garden requires______.A．wateringB．being wateredC．to waterD．having watered8. Is this the house______ Shakespeare was born?A．whichB．in thatC．in whichD．at which9. ______leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A．AnyoneB．The personC．WhoeverD．Who10. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous______.A．paceB．measureC．progressD．rate11. You______not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.A．mustB．shouldC．couldD．would12. Alice trusts you; only you can her to give up the foolish idea.A．suggestB．attractC．temptD．persuade13. When Mary paid the bill she was given a ______for her money.A．chequeB．receiptC．ticketD．label14. It was at the music hall ._____we met each other for the first time.A．whenB．whereC．whichD．that15. They found the lecture hard______.A．to understandB．to be understandC．being understoodD．understood16. It is no use______me not to worry about his injury. A．for you to tellB．your tellingC．you tellD．having told17. You must walk slowly if you want the children to______you.A．put up withB．come up withC．keep up withD．go on with18. Little John caught a (n)______fish this morning.A．aliveB．aloneC．lonelyD．living19. ______finished his work, he had to stay at home at theweekend.A．Having not beenB．Being notC．Not havingD．Having not20. I took the medicine, but it didnt have any______ on me. A．effectB．relationC．touchD．affect21. The age of the students in this class______from eighteen to twenty.A．changesB．rangesC．altersD．limits22. It would be______ a risk to let the child go to school by himself.A．followingB．passingC．runningD．carrying23. He ______ a knowledge of this language by careful study. A．acquiredB．requiredC．inquiredD．requested24. We develop trade with that company for our shared______. A．honourB．rewardC．benefitD．prize25. If you take this medicine twice a day, it should______your cold.A．healB．cureC．treatD．recover26. We object______ punishing a whole group for one persons fault.A．againstB．aboutC．toD．for27. She has fallen in love with Jack, ______ I find hard to imagine.A．whoB．thatC．whomD．which28. —Are you going downtown this afternoon? —I am going to have these letters______.A．mailedB．mailC．to mailD．mailing29. ______, everything would have been all right.A．He had been hereB．Been here he hadC．Here he had beenD．Had he been here30. ______, water resources have been severely wasted or polluted.A．They are scarceB．Scarce they areC．Scarce as they areD．As scarce they are31. ______from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a blue planet.A．SeenB．SeeingC．To be seenD．Having seen32. He 11 never succeed in passing the CET-6, ______hard he tries.A．howeverB．whateverC．despiteD．though33. Her face is______ to me, but I cant remember where I saw her.A．similarB．friendlyC．alikeD．familiar34. You 11 have to book the tickets for the holiday in______. A．frontB．advanceC．aheadD．forward35. Children who are overprotected by their parents may become______.A．hurtB．spoiledC．damagedD．harmed36. Kids are very curious______.A．at heartB．in personC．by natureD．on purpose37. He has made another wonderful discovery, ______of great importance to science and man.A．which I think isB．which I think it isC．of which I think it isD．I think which is38. My daughter and I took a______tour around New York City. A．two dayB．two daysC．two-daysD．two-day39. Your brother is very tall. What is his exact______? A．sizeB．lengthC．heightD．breadth二、2.1.A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew, the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day, a tall, handsome young man came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The Prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed. The risk is worth your fair daughter, the young man replied poetically (得体地). He then began this well-known story:Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, whichhe filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof and fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locust came and. . .Stop, shouted the Prince. I cant, answered the young man. I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn. But that will go on forever. The Prince protested. Exactly, the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Princes beautiful young daughter.The Prince always felt regretted about story because______. A．he had too much wealthB．there was a terrible famineC．all stories have endsD．there was no story-teller2.The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for______.A．a great sum of moneyB．the Princes beautiful daughterC．showing his braveryD．Both A and C3.The young man would be sent to prison______ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A．foreverB．for some timeC．for a whileD．for a year4.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build______. A．a huge storehouseB．a large farmC．a beautiful palaceD．a waterproof kitchen5.The thing the king noticed first in the roof was______.A．a loafB．a small holeC．a grain of cornD．a locust7.Packaging is an important form. of advertising. A package can sometimes motivate someone to buy a product. For example, a small child might ask for a breakfast food that comes in a box with a picture of a TV character. The child is more interested in the picture than in the breakfast food. Pictures for children to color or cut out, games printed on a package, or small gifts inside a box also motivate many children to buy products or to ask their parents for them.Some packages suggest that a buyer will get something for nothing. Food products sold in reusable containers are examples of this. Although a similar product in a plain container might cost less, people often prefer to buy the product in a reusable glass or dish, because they believe the container is free. However, the cost of the container is added to the cost of the product.The size of a package also motivates a buyer. Maybe the package has Economy Size printed on it. This suggests that the large size has the most product for the least money. But that is not always true. To find out, a buyer has to know how the product is sold and the price of the basic unit.The information on the package should provide some answers. But the important thing for any buyer to remember is that a packageis often an advertisement. The words and pictures do not tell the whole story. Only the product inside can do that.Which of the following statements could best summarize the main idea of the passage?A．Children are interested in some packages of products. B．Package is one of the important ways of advertising. C．People prefer to buy the products in plain containers. D．The size of a package usually motivates a buyer.8.The phrase a buyer will get something for nothing ( Line 1, Para 2 ) probably means______.A．a buyer will get something free of chargeB．a buyer will get something uselessC．a buyer will get something usefulD．nothing is worth buying9.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．Sometimes people are easily motivated by packages. B．Small children sometimes are more interested in games printed on a package than the product itself.C．A product in a reusable container must be cheaper than asimilar product in a plain container.D．Economy Size doesnt always suggest that people can buy the most product for the least money.10.What does the word them ( Line 5, Para. 1 ) refer to?A．Small gifts.B．Pictures.C．Games.D．Products.11.What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A．Package is just an advertisement.B．Buyers shouldnt believe the information on the package too much.C．The package has nothing to do at all with the product. D．Buyers can always find answers in the information on the package.13.For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the worlds greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of ususe words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeares writings that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations. Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeares day. English people______.A．have never discussed who is the worlds greatest poet and greatest dramatistB．never discuss about the worlds? greatest poets or dramatists C．are sure who is the worlds greatest poet and greatest dramatistD．do not care who is the worlds greatest poet and greatest dramatist14.Every Englishman knows______.A．more or less about ShakespeareB．Shakespeare, but only slightlyC．all the Shakespeares writingsD．only the name of the greatest English writer15.Which of the following is TRUE?A．We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeares writings.B．Shakespeares writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C．It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.D．All the words people use are taken from Shakespeares writings.16.HAMLET is______.A．a play written by ShakespeareB．a play recommended by ShakespeareC．a play appreciated by ShakespeareD．a play people have been complaining about17.It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because______.A．English words have changed a lot since Shakespeares time B．by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English languageC．English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeares daysD．English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeares days19.Most cities and/or states in the U. S. collect a sales tax on almost everything you buy. You must ask when you move into a new community how much the local sales tax is, and what items are and are not taxable. Both taxable items and the amount of tax vary considerably from place to place, from one or two percent in some places up to eight or ten in others. The New York City sales tax, for example, is currently 8%, so if you buy a pair of $40 shoes you will actually have to pay $43.20. This makes paying and getting correct change much more difficult (not to mention making everything more expensive) . Another thing that makes money changes more complicated istipping. The Chinese people have happily put an end to tipping, but Westerners are still plagued(遭受折磨) with this indignity. Waiters and waitresses, cab drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers and hairdressers and all sorts of other people must be tipped. Their employers give them low wages because it is expected that you, the customer, will make up the difference. If you dont, the service person cant earn a living. Tipping also varies from place to place, generally in the area of 15% of your bill ( before taxes) , but again you should ask local residents whom to tip and how much.There is another kind of tipping as well. You are generally expected to give something ( either cash or a bottle of whisky) to the mailman at Christmas time. You should discuss this also with neighbors and friends.The main idea of this passage is______.A．shopping and tippingB．sales and shoppingC．sales taxes and tippingD．sales taxes and people20.According to the passage, if you buy a pair of $50 shoes in the New York City, you pay extra ______as sales tax.A．$4.5B．$4C．$5D．$5.5021.Usually, cab drivers______.A．get high wages from the employerB．get great benefits from the employerC．get low wages from the employerD．get prize from the employer22.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A．The Chinese people have to pay tips in western countries. B．The Westerners dont have to pay high tips in their own country. C．Barbers, hotel bellboys and all sorts of other people can earn a living if they are not tipped.D．Tipping varies from place to place, generally in the area of 20% of your bill.23.Usually, taxable items and the amount of tax______.A．have no difference from place to place in the U. S.B．are over 15% in the U. S.C．have been put an end in the U. S.D．vary from place to place in the U. S.三、3.Cloze1.Most Americans dont like to get advice from members of their family. When they need advice, they dont usually【61】people they know.【62】, many Americans write letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice【63】many different subjects, including family problem, sex, the use【64】the language, health, cooking, childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car.【65】newspapers regularly print letters【66】readers with problems. Along【67】the letters there are answers written 【68】people who are supposed to know how to【69】such problems. Some of these writers are doctors ; 【70】are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice【71】women without special training【72】this kind of work. One of them answers letters【73】to Dear Abby. The other is addressed 【74】Dear Ann Landers. Experience is their preparation for 【75】advice.There is one writer who has not lived long【76】to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who startedwriting【77】for newspaper readers【78】the age of ten. Her advice to young readers now【79】regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletin in a column【80】DEAR ANGEL.(61)A．talkB．askC．tellD．speak2.(62)A．BecauseB．InsteadC．WhenD．As3.(63)A．forB．inC．onD．with4.(64)A．withB．onC．toD．of5.(65) A．Most B．These C．Those D．The6.(66) A．from B．forC．to D．about7.(67) A．in B．with C．onD．for8.(68) A．to B．for C．about D．by9.(69)A．make B．overcome C．beat D．solve10.(70) A．some B．many C．others D．those11.(71) A．is B．are C．were D．was12.(72) A．for B．onC．atD．by13.(73) A．made B．addressedC．written D．sent14.(74)A．with B．forC．toD．by15.(75)A．producing B．giving C．making D．sending16.(76)A．time B．yetC．way D．enough17.(77)A．advise B．answers C．advice D．problems18.(78)A．atB．onC．inD．about19.(79)A．givesB．sendsC．appearsD．writes20.(80)A．calledB．arrangedC．reachedD．claimed四、4.Word Formation0. They are not______with the performance of the students, (satisfy)1. There is ______ of religion in our country, (free)2. The police were delayed by the______of information about the crime, (absent)3. It is______that the company will make a big profit inthe export trade. (like)4. Reading English novels can______your vocabulary, (large)5. When college students are caught______ in exam, they can be kicked out of school, (cheat)6. Following the______ settlement of the strike, the train service is now back to normal, (success)7. ______ more time, the experts will be able to find out the cause of this disease finally, (give)8. It is essential that we______informed of your plans in advance, (be)9. The news that her son failed to pass the exam was so______that she hardly believe it. (disappoint)五、5.Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.0. 他们已经十年没见面了。