新目标八年级英语上册知识点总结-新目标[整理]
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳
人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结材料
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15.how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ，twice a month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。
八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)
八年级英语上册知识点总结人教新目标版Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词组go to the movies 去看电影look after=take care of 照顾surf the internet 上网healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式go skate boarding 去划板keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康eating habits 饮食习惯take more exercise 做更多的运动the same as 与什么相同once a month 一月一次be different from 不同twice a week 一周两次make a difference to 对什么有影响how often 多久一次although=though虽然as for 至于activity survey活动调查do homework做家庭作业do housework做家务事eat less meat 吃更少的肉junk food垃圾食物be good for 对什么有益be bad for对什么有害want to do sth 想做某事want sb to do sth想某人做某事try to do sth 尽量做某事come home from school放学回家of course=certainly=sure 当然get good grades 取得好成绩some advice 一些建议most of the students=most students 大多数学生shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物exercise=take （much) exercise=do sports 锻炼help sb to do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事a lot of vegetables=many vegetables 许多蔬菜hardly=not nearly/almost not 几乎不keep/be in good health保持健康二、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
新目标英语8年级上册1-5单元知识点
最新（2013秋）人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时)Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时)Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句)Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句)①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。
⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假at home 待在家里to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令a few 相当多for 为……而学习out 出去of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然like 给……的感觉；感受到shopping 去购物the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来………but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth.忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事三、重点句子：1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的？2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
人教新目标八年级英语上册重难点知识点归纳
PEP八年级英语上册八年级英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 难点：不定代词anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing等的用法；反身代词的用法用法；反身代词的用法知识点&考点：考点：go on vacation/be on vacation 去度假去度假stay at home 待在家里待在家里待在家里go out 出去出去go with 和……一起去……和……一起去……Long time no see. 好久不见。
好久不见。
take photos 照相照相quite a few 相当多相当多相当多most of time 大部分时间大部分时间大部分时间表目的的用法介词to表目的的用法buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 买……给……买……给……taste good 尝起来不错（感官动词+adjective）How do you like it? = What do you think of it? 你觉得……怎么样？你觉得……怎么样？have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得开心玩得开心of course 当然当然nothing …but …除了……之外没有什么（not …but …）…）The only problem was that …（同位语从句）…（同位语从句）seem to be/seem + adj. 看起来……看起来……keep a diary 记日记记日记记日记 + at + 小地点小地点小地点arrive + in + 大地点大地点大地点 decide to do 决定做某事决定做某事决定做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事尽力做某事feel like 感觉到感觉到 feel like + n./ v-ing 想要……想要……ride … to …骑……到………骑……到……许多的：a lot of + 可数名词可数名词 lots of + 可数可数or 不可数名词不可数名词 I wonder that …我想知道………我想知道………我想知道…… in the past 在过去在过去在过去 enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事享受做某事享受做某事 walk around 到处逛逛到处逛逛感叹句：What + 冠词冠词 + adj. + n. + (it is) = How + adj. + 冠词冠词 + n. + (it is) start start doing doing doing sth. sth. 开始做某事开始做某事 stop stop doing doing doing sth. sth. 停止做某事停止做某事 finish finish doing doing sth. 结束做某事结束做某事because & so （不可同用）（不可同用）（不可同用） wait for …等待………等待……because of + n. a little/ a few 一些（两者的区别，以及与little/few 的区别）的区别） enough + n. / adj. + enough as + adj./adv. + as 和……一样……和……一样……one bowl of …一碗………一碗……along the way 沿着这条路沿着这条路沿着这条路 时间段+ later = after + 时间段……之后时间段……之后other, others, the other, the others, another on trip 在旅途中在旅途中find out 找到，找出找到，找出 / find 寻找寻找 / look for 寻找寻找寻找 so + adj. + that + 从句如此……以致……从句如此……以致……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事告诉某人（不要）做某事keep doing sth. / go on doing sth. 继续做某事继续做某事keep sth. + adj. 使……保持……状态使……保持……状态up and down （人）来来往往；（人）来来往往；（物）上上下下（物）上上下下in excitement = excitedly 兴奋地兴奋地come up / come out / come on / come in forget to do sth. 忘记做某事忘记做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事忘记做过某事忘记做过某事 like / dislike + n. / v-ing 喜欢/不喜欢某物/做某事做某事something + adj. ……的事情……的事情……的事情 Why not + v. = Why don ’t you + v. 为什么不……呢？为什么不……呢？Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 重点：1. How often 句型的运用；2. 2. 六个频度副词六个频度副词never, hardly ever, sometimes, sometimes, often, often, often, usually, usually, usually, always always 的差异、理解及使用；3. 频率数词once, twice 等的认识和运用；4. 一般现在时不同人称谓语形式的变化及一般疑问句的问答。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit often do you exerciseI. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式%5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动>10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15.%16.how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ，twice amonth ,every day ,sometimes等回答。
新人教新目标版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语上册短语语法知识点总结初二英语课组2019年[由我校初二英语科组根据最新考纲和近几年中考的趋势加上我校学生的实际情况，结合初二全体英语科组的力量，汇编了这一份重点总结，编好一份学案不易，望同学们能好好利用。
]Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一、必背单词短语。
Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? (P. 1)on vacation意为“在度假”，结构“on+名词”表示“在某种状态中”。
例句：My family went to Hainan on vacation last year.2....visited my uncle (P. 1)visit此处用作及物动词，后接人或物做宾语，意为“拜访、看望”，后接表示地点的名词，意为“参观、游览”。
例句：I visited my grandmother last week.例句：Do you want to visit Shanghai?3....go with anyone? (P. 2)(1)anyone用作不定代词，意为“有人、任何人”，相当于anybody，用于疑问句和否定句中，在肯定句中用someone或者somebody。
但是anyone也可以用在肯定句中，表示“任何一个人”。
例句：Did you meet anyone friendly in that city?例句：Anyone can be helpful in some way.(2)anyone只能指人，不可以指物，后面不接of短语；any one既可以指人也可以指物，后可接of短语。
例句：You can ask any one of us about this question.4....buy anything special? (P. 2)(1)buy用作双宾语动词，表示“买”，常用的结构为“buy sb. sth.”或者“buy sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人买某物”。
八年级英语上册1-4单元知识点总结
新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your st udents.身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15. how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数16. although=though虽然<不能与but连用>Although he is old, he is quite strong.(He is old, but he is quite strong.)句子中，有although或though就不可再用but，但可用yet或still“仍然，还”；有because就不能再用so.17. most of the students=most students大多数学生18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course=certainly=sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice 一些建议some advice 中的advice 是不可数名词 a piece of advice 一则建议 give advice 提出建议take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议4. help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth35. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜36. hardly= almost not几乎不hardly ever很少，几乎不，从不37. keep/be in good health保持健康38.your favorite program你最喜欢的节目39. Animal World 动物世界40. play soccer踢足球41.every day 每天every day 与everyday1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
新目标八年级英语上册语法复习1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如：When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的？2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如：Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如：Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京？2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill.如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与Which...?1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。
如：What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于：What does your father do?What is your father's job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。
如：---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
2.What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而 Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。
如：What color do you like best?（所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow?你最喜爱哪一种颜色？（有特定的范围）3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。
如：Which pictures are from China? 哪些图片来自中国？4) 频度副词的位置1.常见的频度副词有以下这些：always（总是，一直）usually（通常）often（常常，经常）sometimes（有时候）never（从不）2.频度副词的位置：a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。
如：David is often arrives late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。
b.放在行为动词前。
如：We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天经常在7：10去上学。
c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾，用来表示强调。
如：Sometimes I walk home, sometime I ride a bike.有时我步行回家，有时我骑自行车。
3.never放在句首时，主语、谓语动词要倒装。
如：Never have I been there.我从没到过那儿。
5) every day 与everyday1. every day 作状语，译为“每一天”。
如：We go to school at 7:10 every day.我们每天7：10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.我决定每天读英语。
2. everyday 作定语，译为“日常的”。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
What's your everyday activity? 你的日常活动是什么？6) 什么是助动词1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词（Auxiliary Verb）。
被协助的动词称作主要动词（Main Verb）。
助动词自身没有词义，不可单独使用，例如：He doesn't like English. 他不喜欢英语。
（doesn't是助动词，无词义；like是主要动词，有词义）2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用，可以用来：a. 表示时态，例如：He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
b. 表示语态，例如：He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句，例如：Do you like college life? 你喜欢大学生活吗？Did you study English before you came here?你来这儿之前学过英语吗？d. 与否定副词not合用，构成否定句，例如：I don't like him. 我不喜欢他。
e. 加强语气，例如：Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
3.最常用的助动词有：be, have, do, shall, will, should, would7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do1.forget to do忘记要去做某事(未做)；forget doing忘记做过某事(已做)The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着，它忘记关了。
(没有做关灯的动作) He forgot turning the light off.他忘记他已经关了灯了。
( 已做过关灯的动作)Don't forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来。
(to come动作未做)典型例题---- The light in the office is still on.---- Oh，I forgot___.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off答案：C。
由the light is still on 可知灯亮着，即关灯的动作没有发生，因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了，而自己忘记了这一事实。
此处不符合题意。
2.remember to do记得去做某事(未做)；remember doing记得做过某事(已做)Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before?你不记得以前见过那个人吗?8) It's for sb.和It's of sb.1.for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如：easy, hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等：It's very hard for him to study two languages.对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2.of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如：good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我，你真是太好了。
3.for 与of 的辨别方法：用介词后面的代词作主语，用介词前边的形容词作表语，造个句子。
如果道理上通顺用of，不通则用for。
如：You are nice. (通顺，所以应用of)。
He is hard. (人是困难的，不通，因此应用for。
)9) 对两个句子的提问新目标英语在命题中有将对句子划线提问这一题型取消的趋势，现在采取的作法是对一个句子进行自由提问。
例如：句子：The boy in blue has three pens.提问：1. Who has three pens?2. Which boy has three pens?3. What does the boy in blue have?4. How many pens does the boy in blue have?很显然，学生多了更多的回答角度，也体现了考试的灵活性。
再如：句子：He usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday.提问：1. Who usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?2. Where does he usually go with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?3. What does he usually do with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?4. With whom does he usually go to the park at 8:00 on Sunday?5. What time does he usually go to the park with his friends onSunday?6. When does he usually go to the park with his friends? 10) so、such与不定冠词的使用1.so与不定冠词a、an连用，结构为“so+形容词+a/an+名词”。
如：He is so funny a boy.Jim has so big a house.2.such与不定冠词a、an连用，结构为“such+a/an+形容词+名词”。