定语从句专项练习
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。
XXX Asia。
and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。
from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。
he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。
which I visited last year。
is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。
whose real name was Eric Arthur。
XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。
that evening。
where I'll tell you more about later。
I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.A．when B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，我们都笑了。
考查关系代词。
when先行词为时间名词，在句中作状语；which先行词为物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who先行词为人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom宾格，谁，指代人，在定语从句中作宾语。
根据题干可知，这里考查定语从句的引导词，先行词story为物，在定语从句中做主语，所以使用关系代词which，故答案选B。
2．—Do you remember the beautiful headmaster you met on your first day? —Certainly. She was friendly to us, saying “Hello” with a smile on the playground. A．when B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你还记得你第一天遇到的那位漂亮的校长吗？——当然可以。
她对我们很友好，在操场上微笑着说“你好”。
考查定语从句。
when何时；which哪一个；who谁。
根据空前the beautiful headmaster可知，先行词是指的是人，要用关系代词who，作此句的宾语，故选C。
3．Would you please give the book to the person ________ it belongs to?A．to whom B．to which C．into which D．whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：请你把这本书给它所属的人好吗？考查定语从句。
根据句子成分分析可知，横线处到句末为定语从句，先行词“the person”为人，关系代词应用whom，故排除B和C；又因为从句中的短语“belong to”已有介词，所以关系代词前不需要介词，横线处填whom即可。
【英语】中考英语定语从句专项练习含解析
【英语】中考英语定语从句专项练习含解析一、定语从句1．Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A．why B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【考点定位】：考查定语从句。
【详解】试题分析：句意：去过上海的每个人都说它是一个现代化的城市。
why为什么；whose谁的；who谁，可以引导定语从句，主语是人；which哪一个，可以引导定语从句，先行词指物。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是Everyone，指代人，根据句意可知选C。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除。
that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。
本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A．who B．which C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。
who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语或宾语；where引导定语从句，修饰地点名词，作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰人或事物，作主语或宾语。
根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人，又修饰事物，故用that引导定语从句，故选D。
4．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The story ________ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A．who B．what C．that D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：卢鹏刚才读的故事是关于浙江省高考状元的。
考查定语从句关系代词用法。
who指代人；what什么；that指代人或物；whose谁的，指代人或物。
此句先行词是the story故事，指物，关系词在从句中做宾语，选项中只有that合适。
故选C。
2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。
考查定语从句。
whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house，指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房子的门”，所以应该用whose，故选A。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that；还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。
3．The young lady ________ is talking with our teacher comes from America. A．where B．that C．which D．when【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意：正在和我们老师谈话的那位年轻女士来自美国。
高中英语定语从句专项练习20题
高中英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：B解析：先行词是“the man”，指人，且在从句中作主语，关系代词用“who”。
2. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：A解析：先行词是“the book”，指物，且在从句中作宾语，关系代词用“which”。
3. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案：C解析：先行词是“the girl”，“whose”表示“……的”，在从句中作定语，修饰“hair”，表示“那个女孩的头发”。
4. This is the room ____ we lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whose答案：B解析：先行词是“the room”，在从句中作地点状语，关系副词用“where”。
5. The doctor ____ you are looking for is in the room.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who答案：B解析：先行词是“the doctor”，指人，且在从句中作宾语，关系代词用“whom”。
6. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案：B解析：先行词是the house，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。
7. I'll never forget the day ______ I met you.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where答案：B解析：先行词是the day，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。
定语从句专项练习题及答案详解
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was foundedA. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other dayA. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the countryA. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A. /B. whichC. for whichD. with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burnA. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last weekA. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
定语从句100题专项练习含答案版
定语从句100题专项练习含答案版1. I have a friend has a good camera.a. whob. whomc. whosed. he2. The man today left this message for you.a. calledb. has calledc. whom calledd. who called3. The man is our new teacher.a. whom you spokeb. whom you spoke toc. you spoked. you spoke withwhom4. I don't think the number of the people this happens is very large.a. whomb. whoc. of whomd. to whom5. Do you work near the building color is yellow?a. thatb. whichc. whosed. its6. Here is the girl school bag has been stolen.a. whob. whomc. whosed. her7. The number of people lost homes reached as many as 250000.a. whob. whomc. whosed. which8. It sounded like a train was going under my house.a. whob. whichc./d. whom9. The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.a. whichb. whomc. whod. whose10. The boy we saw yesterday was John's brother.a. whichb. whoc. whosed. what11. The swimmer you are asking about is over there.a. whomb. whichc. whosed. what12. The building window are bright at night is our school building.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. whose13. Is the river through that town very large?a. which flowsb. flowsc. that flowingd. whose flows14. The games in the young men competed were difficult.a. whomb. whosec. whichd. that15. He helped his father on the small town they lived.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where16. That's the Science Museum we visited last year.a. whereb. to whomc. whichd. in which17. That's the factory we paid a visit last year.a. whereb. to whichc. whichd. in which18. She likes to use words is clear to him.a. of which the meaningb. of which meaningc. whose of meaningd. meaningof which19. This is the house we used to sleep.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. when20. This was a time ther e were still slaves in the USA.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where21. Her sister, you met at my home, was a teacher of English.a. whomb. thatc. whichd./22. I'm one of the boys never late for school.a. that isb. who isc. who ared. who am23. He is the most boring speaker I have ever heard.A. who b. that c. whose d. which24. Mr. Anderson I thought died 3 years ago, is still living.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which25. He is the last person I want to see.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which26.---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.a. about whichb. whichc. thatd. what27. John was the only one I had visited.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who28. The second book I want to read is Red Star Over China.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. as29. The boy handed everything he had picked up in the street to the police.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whatever30. There is nothing in the world can frighten him.a. thatb. whoc. whichd. whom31. Who knows him would trust him?a. whomb. thatc. whod. which32. The man and the horse fell into the river were drowned.a. whichb. whoc. of whichd. that33. which of these trains is the one goes to Nanjing?a. whichb. of whichc. of thesed. that34. Look at the girl and her dog are crossing the bridge.a. whichb. whoc. theyd. that35. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage already seven other people.a. when there wereb. which there werec. that there wered. where therewere36. I’ll never forget the days I stayed in your beautiful country.a. whenb. in whichc. on whichd. on that37. September13,1931 is the day we’ll never forget.a. whenb. on whichc. on thatd. that38. I know a place we can have a quiet talk.a. whichb. wherec. whend. at which39. Is there any fruit shop nearby we can buy some fruit?a. at thatb. at wherec. whichd. at which40. I see no reason this can't be done right now.a. butb. whyc. howd. which41. The building all elder university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.a. at whichb. wherec. whichd. on which42. You may stay you like.a. for how longb. for which timec. at whichd. where43. The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue.a. whichb. whosec. thatd. it44. Have you seen the girl ?a. that I toldb. I told you ofc. whom I told youd. I told youof him45. The dictionary is so ld out in the bookshop.a. you needb. which you need itc. what you needd. that youneed it46. Is this the shop sells children's clothing?a. whatb. whichc. in whichd. where47. The company I visited last year was not the one I once worked.a. which;whichb. where;whichc. which ;whered. where;where48. The orphan came from Henan Province, is far from here.a. whichb. thatc. whered. in which49. They rely on themselves, is much better.a. whatb. thatc. whod. which50. You are the very man the y are looking for at the moment.a. thatb. whichc. whomd. who51. He said he had read a book, wa s a lie.a. about whichb. whichc. of whichd. of course it52. They are the boys I went to school with.a. whichb. wherec. whomd. when53. we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered withwater.a. Whichb. Asc. Whomd. When54. He was in a traffic jam, made him late for school.a. thatb. whatc. howd. which55. I don't like the people lose their temper easily.a. whoseb. whichc. whod. whom56. You d better make a mark you have any questions you read a book.a. in whichb. in thatc. whichd. how93.-What game is popular with them?--The most is tennis.a. game they like itb. best game they likeb. best game they like it d. game they like94. Keep away from such things wi ll do you harm.a. asb. thatc. to whichd. which95. You can buy as many copies of this book you want.a. thatb. asc. whichd. for which96. The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.a. of whichb. at whichc. on whichd. in which97. Because of my poor memory, all you told me has been forgotten.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. as98. He returned home much sooner expected.a. whichb. thanc. asd. but99. Tom didn't take away the camera because it was just the same camera he lost last week.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. as100. The foreign guests, were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.a. most of them b most of whom c. most of that d. most of those定语从句专项练习答案: 1—5 adbde 6—10 cabab 11—15 adae d 16—20 cbaac 21—25 acbac 26—30 cbcca 31—35 bdddd 36—40 adbdb41—45 cdcba 46—50 beada 51—55 bebde 56 d 93——95 dab 96—100 babdb。
定语从句专项练习题及答案详解
定语从句专项练习题及答案详解1.The place that interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.Do you know the man that I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have XXX place since then in the factory where we are working.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day?XXX:1."Which" should be replaced with "that" because "the place" is a restrictive clause.2."Whom" should be replaced with "that" because "the man" is a restrictive clause.3."At that they stayed" and "where they stayed at" are both incorrect。
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1.John is the man. They are looking for the man.
John is the man_________________________________.
2. This is Tom. Tom is wearing glasses.
This is Tom_________________________________.
3. This is the money. I borrow the money from Tom.
This is the money_____________________
4. He is the only student in our class. He comes from the south.
He is the only student_____ _____ _____ _______ in our class.
5.The book is very interesting. The book was written by a woman writer.
The book____________________________________is very interesting.
6This is the pen. He bought the pen for me last week.
7Do you know the man? The man was pulled out of the room.
8.The little is living with her grandpa. Her parents died in that accident.
9.He is the only student in our class. He comes from the south.
10..The book is very interesting. The book was written by a woman write
1.John is one of my closest friends. ( I have known him for a long time.)
John___________________________
2.The stadium will be opened next month. (It can hold 90,000 people)
The___________________________________________________
3.There’s a woman living next door. She is a teacher.
The woman____________________________________.
4.I was looking for a book this morning. I have found it now.
I have found___________________________.
5.London was once the largest city in the world, but the population of
London is falling.
The population of London_______________________________.
1.The little girl is living with her grandparents. Her parents die last year.
The little girl_______ ______ ______ _____ ____ is living with her grandparents. 1.John is the man. They are looking for the man.
John is the man_________________________________.
2. This is Tom. Tom is wearing glasses.
This is Tom_________________________________.
3. This is the money. I borrow the money from Tom.
This is the money_____________________
4. He is the only student in our class. He comes from the south.
He is the only student_____ _____ _____ _______ in our class.
5.The book is very interesting. The book was written by a woman writer.
The book____________________________________is very interesting.
6This is the pen. He bought the pen for me last week.
7Do you know the man? The man was pulled out of the room.
8.The little is living with her grandpa. Her parents died in that accident.
9.He is the only student in our class. He comes from the south.
10..The book is very interesting. The book was written by a woman write
6.John is one of my closest friends. ( I have known him for a long time.)
John___________________________
7.The stadium will be opened next month. (It can hold 90,000 people)
The___________________________________________________
8.There’s a woman living next door. She is a teacher.
The woman____________________________________.
9.I was looking for a book this morning. I have found it now.
I have found___________________________.
10.London was once the largest city in the world, but the population of
London is falling.
The population of London_______________________________.
2.The little girl is living with her grandparents. Her parents die last year.
The little girl_______ ______ ______ _____ ____ is living with her grandparents.。