小学三年级英语语法讲解及习题：现在进行时 人教版
小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]
![小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b297f846a55177232f60ddccda38376baf1fe0bd.png)
小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作．结构：助动词be ( am / is / are ) +现在分词.二、现在分词的构成：1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing．Eg: carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking。
enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying。
do-doing。
read-reading。
think-thinking2.如果动词以-e结尾,则去掉-e,再加-ing。
ing。
have-having。
make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using．3.如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写,再加-ing 如：hit-hitting,let-letting。
put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting．4.如果动词有两个音节,且重音在第二个音节上,则末尾的辅音字母须双写,再加-ing。
如: for’etting,pre’fer-preferring,up’set-upsetting．试比较’XXX。
’differ/differing,’profit/profiting,这些词的重音在第一个音节上,因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写．5.以-ic末端的动词,应先把-ic变成-ick,再加-ing,eg: panic/panicking,ic/icking,但XXX。
die/dying,tie/tying是非凡变革要记着．三、句型结构：1.目前举行时的一定方式、否认方式、疑问方式及其回覆,一切变革都体目前助动词be ( is / am/ are )上．1)目前举行时的一定方式：主语+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他身分I am singing。
人教版小学英语现在进行时的名师制作语法讲解
现在进行时的语法讲解一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成标志性词语：1.现在进行时.通常用“now”.eg: I am doing my homework now.2.现在进行时.通常用“look”.eg: Look! My mother is running!!!3.现在进行时.通常用“listen”.eg: Listen! They are reading.4.现在进行时.通常用“at the (this) moment”eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则1 一般情况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---sayingcarry---carrying wake---waking2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ingcome---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having take---taking3 以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning这类词还有：bigin，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。
4 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ingdie---dying lie---lying三、现在进行时的用法1. 现在进行时的基本用法现在进行时主要表示说话人的说话时刻正在进行的动作、不断重复的动作或目前这个阶段(不一定是说话时刻)正在进行的动作：We’re having a meeting. 我们在开会。
小学三年级英语：现在进行时解析
现在进行时
现在进行时的构成：由"be动词+ v-ing"构成。
(V-ing表示在动词后面加上ing)
现在进行时常用以下几种情况：
1.当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。
如：They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。
2.以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。
如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。
3.肯定句式：主语+ be( am, is, are)+ V-ing +其它。
①
I am doing my homework. ②He is washing his clothes. ③You are flying a kite.
4.否定句式：主语+ be(am, is, are) +not + V-ing +其它. ①I am not doing my homework. ②He is not w ashing his clothes. ③You are not flying a kite.
5.一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) + 主语+ V-ing +其它？①Are you doing your homework? ②Is he washing his clothes? ③Am I flying a kite?。
人教版完整版现在进行时用法详解
人教版完整版现在进行时用法详解一、选择题1．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing 2．—Where is mum？—She________in the kitchen．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked 3．—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A．will wash B．is washing C．washes D．washed 4．—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 5．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A．repair B．repaired C．am repairing D．have repaired 6．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 7．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday. A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on 8．— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching 9．—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 10．—What’s the terrible noise?—The students ________ for a party.A．have prepared B．are preparing C．prepare D．will prepare 11．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using 12．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A．have waited B．am waiting C．was waiting D．waited 13．—I _____to Beijing tomorrow.—Have a good trip!A．flies B．fly C．am flying D．flew 14．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 15．—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 16．—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A．waters B．is watering C．watered D．has watered 17．—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time.A．Do; expect B．Are; expecting C．Were; expecting D．Did; expect 18．—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening 19．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting 20．You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A．is preparing B．will prepare C．was preparing D．has prepared 21．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A．am making B．have made C．make D．made22．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win. A．made B．are making C．make D．will make 23．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 24．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 25．—How do you find your company?—A little worried. We ________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A．are losing B．were losing C．lost D．have lost 26．Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A．make B．made C．are making D．were making 27．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 28．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 29．The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.A．have B．are having C．will have D．have had 30．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 31．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked 32．—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked 33．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared 34．—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A．wash B．will wash C．am washing D．was washing 35．— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A．clean B．cleaned C．am cleaning D．have cleaned 36．—Bob, can you take the dog for a walk?—Sorry, Dad. I ________ an online class.A．take B．took C．am taking D．have taken 37．—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 38．Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 39．—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 40．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．am doing C．did【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：听！有人正在旁边的房间里唱歌。
现在进行时讲解及练习
现在进行时讲解及练习现在进行时是英语中表达目前正在进行的动作或状态的一种时态。
在构成上，现在进行时由"be"动词的现在分词（"-ing"形式）与主要动词的原形构成。
现在进行时的构成现在进行时的构成由下列组成部分构成：- 主语 + am/is/are + 动词的现在分词现在进行时的用法1. 表示目前正在进行的动作：- They are playing soccer now.（他们现在正在踢足球。
）- She is studying for the exam.（她正在为考试而研究。
）2. 表示目前的临时状态：- We are staying at a hotel for now.（我们暂时住在一家旅馆。
）3. 表示现阶段的趋势或变化：- The weather is getting warmer.（天气变得越来越暖和。
）- Prices are rising steadily.（价格在稳定上涨。
）4. 表示计划或安排：- I am meeting my friends for dinner tonight.（今晚我要和朋友们一起吃晚饭。
）- They are going on a trip next week.（他们下周要去旅行。
）现在进行时的注意事项在使用现在进行时时，需要注意以下几点：1. 现在进行时表示的动作是暂时的，不持续很久。
2. 一些动词不常用现在进行时，如"believe"、"hate"、"know"等。
3. 注意主语与动词be的一致性。
练题1. 用括号内动词的现在分词形式填空：- They __________ (play) basketball in the park.- She __________ (read) a book in the library.2. 将下列句子改写为现在进行时：- He works in a factory.（变为现在进行时）3. 根据给定的情景，用现在进行时构造一个句子：- You see your friend studying in the library.（情景：现在）参考答案1. are playing; is reading2. He is working in a factory.3. You are studying in the library.。
精讲 小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习
小学现在进行时态精讲精练姓名：1. 用法：①现在正在进行或发生的动作例：I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。
②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作例：They are living in Beijing these days. 他们这些天一直住在北京。
2. 与现在进行时连用的时间状语有：now，these days，Look!，Listen!，It is seven o’clock.等的提示3. 现在进行时的构成：be +现在分词4.）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
（1）肯定式：be＋v-ing She is singing in the next room.（2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.（3）一般问句：be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes，主语＋be，否定答语No，主语＋be not。
Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not.4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？What is the old man doing under the tree?对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？Where is the boy swimming?Who is she waiting for?5. 动词现在分词的构成①一般在动词尾加ing 例：play →playing②以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing 例：make →making③以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加ing 例：put →putting④特殊的有be→ being lie→lying tie →tying die→ dyingbabysit→ babysitting hiccup→ hiccupping6. 有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生，常见的有go, come, leave, fly, move, start, arrive, do例：I am coming. 我马上就来（将会来）He is leaving Wuhan for Beijing. 他将离开武汉去北京（将离开）What is Jim doing on vacation? 吉姆度假打算做什么？（将做什么）巩固练习：一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Where’s our teacher? ------He ______________ (watch) a football match on the playground（操场）now.2. Don’t make any noise. Jim _______________ (sleep)3. They _______________ (be) in the room now.4. How cold it is! It’s _______________ (snow) heavily.5. Listen! Peter and Becky _______________ (talk) about the weather.6. Be quiet! My teacher is ____________________ (say) something.7. It’s8 o’clock. They _____________(have) an English class.8. Hurry up! Your mother ___________ (wait) for you downstairs. (在楼下）9. Where are the twins? ------They _______________(play) football at school.10. Mr. Jones can’t come. He _______________(have) a meeting.11. Look! They ________________ (run) along the street.12. We _____________ (practise) hard these days because we will have a big match next month.13. _________________you ___________________ (study) English? ------Yes, I am.二、改错：每处划线中有错误，在题后改正1. Is he reading newspapers every day?2. Are they planting trees over there? ------No, they don’t.3. John from Class 2 is runing past Helen.4. Look! The students flying a kite.5. They are watch TV in the room now.三、写出下列动词的现在分词sing _______work _______ hike _______ smell _______ tak______run ________be ________ put _________do____________lie_______get_______ listen_________study_______ go________die______练习二：改变句型1.The postman is eating a piece of toast.(一般疑问句, 肯定回答，划线提问)_____ the postman _______ a piece of toast?______, ______ _____._______ ______ the postman eating?2.They are wearing some short shorts today. (否定句, 一般疑问句，划线提问)They _______ wearing _____ short shorts today.______they _______ ______ short shorts today?_______ are they ________ today?3.Mr Black is visiting Rainbow Primary School.(否定句)_____________________________________________________( 划线提问)___________________________________________________4.Peter and Alice are showing him around.(否定句)____________________________________________________(一般疑问句)__________________________________________________(划线提问)___________________________________________________5.Four snakes swim in the lake.(改成现在进行时)Four snake ______ ________ in the lake now.6.She's skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)_______________________________________________________________7.She's skating on a skateboard.(划线提问)_______________________________________________________________8.She's skating fast and far.(划线提问) ______________________________9.The horses are eating hay on the farm.(用where提问)________________________________________________(用what提问) __________________________________________________用动词适当形式填空1.The postman_______(send) a letter now. He likes _____(he) job.2.Look, that is my little sister. She ______(read)_______(she)favourite book.3.Kitty and Miss Fang ____________(look) at the map of the park now.4.It's 8 o'clock. Peter ____________(run) on the Park Road.5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond. She _______(watch) the fish and the ducks.6.Have you got _________(some) apples? Yes, I’ve got ______(some).7. Where are _______(they) friends? ______(they) are in the playground.8. _______ (not) open the window, please. It's cold.9. She ______ (like) to ______ (sing).10. Linda's mother______(not have) got coffee, but Linda ______(have).11. There _______(be) some juice in the bottle. There ______(be) five bottles of juice.12. Can your uncle ____ (sing) very well? Yes, he is ______(sing) now.13. Her cousins _______(like)________(draw)pictures. But now they_____________(write) their homework.14. Where are the pupils? They __________(have) lunch in the canteen.15. Here __________ (be) any hay for the small cow.一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
小学英语 《现在进行时》讲解及练习(附答案)
01概念引入I. 什么是现在进行时？1）现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。
例如：I am reading a book. 我正在看书。
2）表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不一定在进行的动作。
例如：I am learning English hard these days. 这些日子我正在努力学习英语。
II. 现在进行时的标志词。
现在进行时常和now、at the moment、look、listen等连用。
02现在进行时的基本结构肯定式：am/is/are+doing（现在分词）They’re having a meeting now. 他们现在正在开会。
否定式：am/is/are not +doing（现在分词）They aren\'t having a meeting now. 他们现在没有在开会。
一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are + 主语+doing（现在分词）+ 其他Are they having a meeting now? 他们现在正在开会吗？特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式What are they doing now? 他们现在正在做什么？03现在进行时的基本用法1. 表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。
常与now，at the moment，look，listen等词连用。
The little boy is watching TV now. 这个小男孩现在正在看电视。
Listen！She is playing the guitar in the next room. 听！她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。
2. 表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动作，不强调此时此刻正在做。
常与表示时间段的时间状语连用I am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。
3. 表示说话人褒义或贬义的情感色彩，如赞许、批评、喜欢、厌恶等。
此时常与alway、often等频度副词连用。
人教版三起英语语法知识点
人教版三起英语语法知识点以下是三起英语的部分语法知识点：1. 现在进行时定义：表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
结构：主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 动词ing形式。
例子：I am studying English right now.2. 过去进行时定义：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
结构：主语 + was/were + 动词ing形式。
例子：I was having dinner at 7 o'clock yesterday.3. 现在完成时定义：表示过去的动作对现在的影响或过去的动作持续到现在。
结构：主语 + have/has + 过去分词。
例子：I have finished my homework.4. 过去完成时定义：表示过去的某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
结构：主语 + had + 过去分词。
例子：I had learned 1000 words by the end of last year. 5. 现在完成进行时定义：表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且这个动作可能还要继续下去。
结构：主语 + have/has been + 动词ing形式。
例子：I have been studying English for three years.6. 情态动词定义：表示说话者的语气或态度，如可能性、必要性等。
用法：can、may、must、should等。
例子：I can speak English.7. 不定代词用法：some、any、no、every、each等。
例子：Do you have any questions?8. 比较级和最高级用法：more、less、fewer、fewest等。
例子：This is the most beautiful place I have ever seen.9. 时态一致性用法：主语和谓语在时态上要保持一致。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
精心整理 7.Look!thegirls________(dance)intheclassroom. 8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She________(listen)tomusic. 9.It’s5o’clocknow.We________(have)suppernow. 10.-________Helen________(wash)clothes?-Yes,sheis. 三、句型转换： 1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定 和否定回答) _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.( 对划线部分进行提 问) _________________________________________________________ 4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________
精心整理
小学三年级英语语法讲解及习题：现在进行时人教版
现在进行时 1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段 时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be+动词 ing. 3．现在进行时的否定句在 be 后加 not。 4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把 be 动词调到句首。 5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+be+主语+动词 ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+be+动词 ing? 动词加 ing 的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加 ing 如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing 如：make-making,taste-tasting 3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅n-running,stop-stopping 现在进行时专项练习： 一、写出下列动词的现在分词： play________run________swim________make________ go________like________write________ski________ read________have________sing________dance________ put________see________buy________love________ live________take________come________get________ stop________sit________begin________shop________ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.Theboy________(draw)apicturenow. 2.Listen.Somegirls________(sing)intheclassroom. 3.Mymother________(cook)somenicefoodnow. 4.What________you________(do)now? 5.Look.They________(have)anEnglishlesson. 6.They________(notwater)theflowersnow.
精心整理