最新八年级英语上册阅读理解

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英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案(word)

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上）at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight （减肥）, sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor（2）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above（以上） are right.（3）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（4）Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖，后来去医院找医生减肥。

八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇人教版(含答案)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解10篇（一）If you see someone fall onto the ground because of a heart problem, what will you do before doctors come? Chen Wenqiao set a good example when he was 14. He did CPR (心肺复苏) in his school and saved a man's life in 2013. Chen showed that it was quite useful to know how to do CPR.According to medical experts, there is a "golden period(黄金期)"—the first 4 minutes of a heart problem. During the time, CPR makes the biggest difference. Unluckily, only less than I percent of Chinese adults have known the skill of CPR, while many even have never heard of it. On August 24 of 2020, the Ministry of ERCSC made a joint guideline (联合指示) to ask all public schools to give first-aid(急救) courses, including (包括)CPR training.CPR is not hard to learn. All that one needs to do is how to watch and decide if a person is unconscious (失去知觉的), where to press on the patient's chest, and how to blow air through the mouth and into the lungs(肺).A 2017 study showed that 65 percent of Americans had received CPR training. In Switzerland, all people are asked to be trained in first aid, including CPR: tn Germany, everyone must be trained before getting their driver's license, which means about 80 percent of the country has received first-aid training. Forty percent of people in France are also trained in first aid.（）1. About CPR, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is very difficult to learn.B. It is the most important first-aid.C. ht plays the biggest role during the first four minutes of a heart problem.（）2.What should we do when we are doing the CPR?①take a course ① blow air through the mouth and into the heart①press on the chest①find out if the person is unconsciousA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①（）3. According to the passage,_______countries are asking people to have the first-aid training, including China.A.3B.4C.5（）4.From the passage, we can NOT infer(推断) that_______.A. Chen Wenqiao is 24 years old nowB. About eighty percent of Germans have got a driver’s licenseC. More and more Chinese people have realized the importance of CPR（）5.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?,A. To tell us the importance of doing CPR.B. To show us the popularity (普及) of CPR.C.To ask us to help people with a heart attack（二）Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food(熟食) are very popular in England. But they are less popular(不受欢迎) in the USA. In the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like fried(油炸的) chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the world.Chinese food has different tastes and is usually very delicious. It's also very popular in the world.（）1.What's the favourite food in the USA?A.Hamburger.B. Fish and chips.C. Fried chicken.（）2.What does hamburger look like?A.It looks like a mooncake.B. It looks like a sausages(香肠).C. It looks like bread with meat in it.（）3.Which food has different tastes and is usually very delicious?A.English food.B. American food.C. Chinese food.（）4.Are fish and chips and Chinese take-away food very popular in the USA?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. Yes, they were.（）5.Who do you think likes hamburgers best?A. The old people.B. Children.C. Most of the people.（三）1 dollar and 87 cents. That was all for the family. The next day would be Christmas. The poor thin man was Della's husband, Jim. Jim was very proud of two things. One was Jim's gold watch from his grandfather. The other was Della's hair. It almost made itself into a dress for her.Della wanted to buy Jim a Christmas gift. The only thing she thought valuable(有价值的) was her hair. She sold it, without thinking twice, for 20 dollars. She was going from one shop to another to find a gift for Jim. She saw a gold watch chain (链条) It was so perfect for his watch! She paid for it unhesitatingly and hurried home with the chain and 87 cents.At seven before the dinner, Jim stepped in and he was not smiling. He looked strangely at Della and said slowly,” You cut off your hair?”"Yes. I sold it for the gift so don’t be sad." Della answered "Oh, my dear, I also bought a gift for you,”Jim took out a paper bag from his coat. "If you open that, you may know how I felt when I came in.”White fingers opened the bag And then a cry of joy. And then a change to tears. For there lay The Comb---the combs that Della had seen in a shop window and loved for a long time.Della took out the gift for Jim. However, Jim smiled and said, "Let's put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They are too nice to use now. I will buy my watch back someday. I think we should have our dinner now.”（）1.What does the underlined word "unhesitatingly mean in the second paragraph?A.不紧不慢地B.无精打采地C.毫不犹豫地（）2.How much was the watch chain?A.20 dollars.B.21 dollars.C. 1 dollar and 87 cents.（）3.Which of the following is TRUE about Jim according to the passage?A. He has a poor health.B. He was easy to be angry.C. He loved Della as she loved him.（）4.From the passage, we can infer (推测) that_______.A. Jim didn't like the giftB.Jim sold his watch to buy the combC. Jim was really excited when he saw the watch chain（）5.The best title for this passage is_______.A.The Valuable GiftsB. An interesting CoupleC.A special Christmas（四）When fishermen throw fishing nets(渔网) into the water, they catch not only different kinds of fishes, but also a lot of seabirds. Here is the reason: seabirds mainly live on fish. When there are fish in the nets, seabirds can smell fish from far away and fly to the nets to catch fish. As a result, they get caught in the nets and then die. These fishing nets kill at least 400,000 seabirds every year. Some seabirds are in great danger now.Scientists know that many seabirds don’t like to see other animals’ eyes. If they do, they will fly away. So they came up with an idea. They designed a floating buoy(浮标) with big eyes and made the eyes large enough so that all seabirds could see the eyes. Also, scientists made the eyes keep moving in the water, so birds coming from different places could see them easily and then flew away. Scientists tested the buoys in the water for 250 hours. The result showed that the eyes made 20%-30% of ducks leave, and some seabirds visited the water less even three weeks after scientists took away the buoys.The test showed success and hope, but scientists found that the eyes didn’t work for all kinds of seabirds. Some were not afraid of the eyes in the first place, and some came back again to fish finally. Scientists hope that they will build better eyes. There is a long way to go to save seabirds, but scientists will keep moving forward.（）1. The first paragraph mainly talks about _______.A. how fishermen fishB. how seabirds get fishC. why seabirds die in fishing nets（）2. Scientists made the eyes keep moving to let _______ see them.A. birds with poor eyesightB. birds from different placesC. fish under water（）3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All ducks were afraid of the floating buoys with big eyes.B. Less than 400,000 seabirds died in these fishing nets.C. The floating buoys with big eyes worked for some seabirds.（）4. We can infer(推断) from the passage that scientists are _______ the eyes.A. sorry aboutB. hopeful aboutC. worried about（）5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Are seabirds in danger?B. Why do we save seabirds?C. Can big eyes save seabirds?（五）What does taking the train mean to you? Perhaps it’s just a way of getting to your destination(目的地). In fact, the train itself can be part of the fun.On March 28, 2021, China’s first panda-themed tourist train left Chengdu in Sichuan for Zunyi in Guizhou. It soon became the talk of China with its special design and fun facilities(设施). The train is full of giant panda pictures. Attendants(乘务员) carry panda toys to move around and passengers(乘客) can try panda-shaped food, as well as Sichuan snacks. Some people call it a “mobile star hotel” because it has a bar, karaoke room, dance hall, and mahjong(麻将) room. Passengers can take showers and use its 5G network as well.Besides fun facilities, train travel appeals to people for other reasons. In the fast-paced times we live in, train travel is a good way to slow down. It gives you time and space to read, sleep, chat with friends, or simply do nothing but watch the changing scenery(风景) outside.Sheng Yawei, 26, once took the longest railway in the world — the Trans-Siberian(穿越西伯利亚的) Railway. Running from Moscow to Vladivostok, it takes six days. Sheng said, “It was like a time travel experience. Since the journey covers eight time zones(时区), I saw my watch go back suddenly.” He added, “The rivers, forests, mountains, and deserted countryside along the way made me feel peaceful.” Train travel is also filled with surprises. You might meet new people. Sheng met a Russian college student and they became friends. “I also met a cute boy who gave me melon seeds(瓜子). Though we didn’t understand each other’s language, it made me feel nice. Taking the train is very interesting. You don’t know who you’ll meet or what you’ll see. It’s a window to see the world,” he said.（）1. On the panda-themed train, passengers can NOT _______.A. have Sichuan snacksB. have a dancing partyC. take photos with real giant pandas（）2. People call the panda-themed train a “mobile star hotel” because of _______.A. its fun facilitiesB. its special foodC. its fast speed(速度)（）3. The underlined phrase “appeals to” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_______” in Chinese.A. 挑战B. 吸引C. 排斥（）4. In Sheng Yawei’s opinion, _______ made his travel full of surprises.A. watching the deserted countryside along the wayB. making friends with foreignersC. understanding a different language（）5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The panda-themed tourist train.B. Travel experiences.C. Interesting train travels.（六）The next day was also cold and grey. Nobody talked much during breakfast. Mrs March was pale (苍白的) and red. The girls tried to hide their tears.Then Mr Brooke arrived with the carriage(四轮马车) and it was time for Mrs March to leave.She kissed her daughters one by one and said, “Keep busy, my dears, and never lose hope!"“Yes, Mother.""Meg. look after your sisters. If you need help, ask Mr Frence. Jo,be patient and cheerful, and write to me often. Beth and Amy, help with the housework and be obedient (服从的)”“Yes. Mother I Don't worry!"Mrs March got into the carriage and opened the window.“Goodbye, my dears!" she called as it drove away. The girls waved their hands cheerfully until the carriage turned the corner.Then, with sad faces and heavy hearts, they went back inside.“The house seems very empty now," said Meg.“Our motto(座右铭)is“Hope and keep busy'," said Jo brightly. She was trying to forget how sad she was feeling. “So I'm going to go and see Aunt March. What about you,Meg?"“I'm going to teach the Kings' children," replied Meg.“And Amy and I are going to help Hannah with the housework," said Beth.“I think anxiety (焦虑) is very interesting," Amy said seriously. Her remark made her sisters laugh, and they all started to feel a little better.（）1. When did the story happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. In the evening.（）2. How many daughters did Mrs March have?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.（）3. Who was going to help Hannah with the housework?A. Beth.B. Meg.C. Amy and Beth.（）4. What does the underlined word remark mean in Chinese?A.话语B.表情C.态度（）5. According to the story, we can know that_________.A. it was hot and sunny that dayB. the girls felt unhappy when their mother leftC. Mr Brooke worked for Mrs March and her family（七）Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem,"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not.According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger (饥饿)every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous (大方的)。

八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇

八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇拓展阅读（01）My uncle James is a famous scientist．He likes to make lots of predictions about the future．He says that in 100 years some things will be better than now．For example, we will not have to wash the dishes or sweep(打扫) the floor because we’ll all have robots in our homes．Also, we won’t need to use paper money．We’ll all use credit cards（信用卡）to buy things．We’ll have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now．Maybe some people will spend their vacations in space stations．However, Uncle James says that some things will get worse in the next century(世纪)．If more people use cars, there will be more pollution．Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier．If pollution gets really bad, maybe people will have to go and live on Mars（火星）．Uncle James says we’ll be very sorry if pollution becomes worse．1．What is Uncle James？(Uncle James是做什么的？)2．Why doesn’t Uncle James think people in the future will do the dishes？3．What does he think people in the future will use to buy things？4．What will happen if more people use cars？5．If there are fewer trees, what will happen？When the Americans were getting ready to send (送) their first men to the moon, an old Australian was watching TV in a restaurant (饭店). There was an Englishman in the restaurant, too, and he said to the Australian, "The Americans are clever(聪明的), aren't they? They are going to send some men to the moon. It is a very long way from our world.""Oh, that's nothing," the Australian answered quickly."Our country is going to send some people to the sun in a few months. That's much farther(更远) away than the moon, you know.""Oh, yes, it is," the Englishman said," but the sun is too hot for people to go to." The Australian laughed and said," We won't go to the sun in the day, of course( 当然). We'll go there at night."1. Who were going to send their first men to the moon?2. Where were the Australian and Englishman watching TV?3. The Englishman thought______.4. Both the Englishmen and the Australian knew that ______.5. The Australian thought that ______.Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2050. "What will our world be like in the year 2050"asked Tom. "I don’t know. "says Fred." What do you think?" "Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess(猜测). " "In the year 2050 everyone will carry(携带) a pocket(口袋) computer. The computer will give people the answer to all their problems. We will all have telephones, in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time. " "A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Maybe there will be big towns, factories, and farms under the sea, too. " "Robots will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays. Perhaps(也许) they’ll work only two or three days a week. They’ll be able to fly to the moon by rockets and spend their holidays there. ""I’m looking forward to(期待) the year 2050. I hope to fly to the moon. " "And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea," says Fred. "Won’t that be very interesting Just like a fish!1.Tom and Fred talk about _______.2.According to (根据) the passage, robots will ________拓展阅读（02）Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century(世纪). We still do many of the things you did, but we do them differently. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine （机器）that looks just like a human. It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together. She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming. She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一) anything happens, so I always feel safe(安全的) when we are together. She can also send me messages(短信). and I can download (下载) information from her memory chip（存储芯片）. It’s so great to have an e-friend –-- I feel never lonely(孤独) and I always have someone to talk to.Actually(事实上), I would plan to tell you more about life in the year 3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though. Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit you and old friends. Looking forward to(期待)!1. An e-friend can do the following EXCEPT________.A. It can walk and talk.B. It can help me with my homework.C. It can send me message.D. It can travel back in time.2. What does the word “company”probably mean?A. 同情B.公司C. 同伴D. 交通3. What can we learn from the passage? A. In 3044, people won’t do many of the things we do now.B. E-friends make life more convenient(方便的) in 3044.C. People are able to travel back in time rocket in 3044.D. Life in 3044 is the same as life in the 21 century.Life in the future will be different from life today. The population(人口) is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer. Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in each home. And computer science will be one of the most important subjects in school then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel.Our food will be different, too. More land(土地) will be used(被用于) for building new towns and houses for people. So there will be less land for cows and sheep, and meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it one day. They will eat more fruit and vegetables.Work in the future will also bedifferent. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will have no jobs to do. This will be a big problem in the future.1.E very family at least have one________ in the future.2.I n the future people won’t have to________.A.Eat fruit and vegetablesB. walk to workC. work long hours3.O ne big problem in the future is that ________.A.Many people will do dangerous and hard work.B.People have to work fast.C.R obots will do all the work.D.M any people won’t have jobs to do.拓展阅读（03）Jack and Hob are going to high school now．Jack wants to be an engineer．He is going to build roads(道路)，bridges and houses．Hob is interested in math and science，but he is going to study medicine．He wants to be a doctor．Kate is good at music．She wants to be an artist．She is going to sing and dance for people．Joan wants to be a woman astronaut．She says,“I am going to explore（探索）space some day．”“What do you want to be，Alice?”Joan asks me．“Oh，I want to be a teacher．When I grow up，I’m going to teach in countryside．”Each of us is doing his or her best at school．I am sure we will do something good for our country．( ) 1._________ students are talking．A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five( ) 2.Who wants to be an artist?A. Joan．B. Jack．C. Kate．D. Alice．( ) 3.Three students are interested in __________．A. medicineB. musicC. spaceD. science( ) 4. What does Joan want to be?A.An astronaut．B.A teacher．C.A doctorD. An engineer．( ) 5. Where does Alice want to teach?A. On a farm．B. In the countryside．C. At home．D. Abroad．“Next Tuesday is going to be a holiday,”says the teacher. “I want you to tell me what you are going to do, Terra.”“I’m going to the movie theater to see a movie,” says Terra. “It is a comedy about a fat professor(教授). My classmates say it’s really funny.”“Anything else( 其他的) are you going to do?” the teacher asks. “Of course I’m going to do my lessons. I’m going to study math and physics(物理学) in the morning.”“Do you like them?” the teacher asks. “They are not easy for me .But I’m interested in them. I’m going to do my best to study them. I think this term I can do better than last term(学期).”“What are you going to do in the afternoon?” asks the teacher. “After lunch, I’m going to pl ay basketball with some classmates. Next month, we are going to have a match(比赛) with Class One.”根据短文内容,判断句子正（T）误（F）.（）6.There is going to be a holiday next Tuesday.（）7.The movie is a comedy about a fat professor.（）8.Terra is good at math and physics.（）9.Terra isn’t interested in math and physics.（）10.Terra is going to play football with some classmates next Tuesday.拓展阅读（04）The summer vacation is over(结束). It's true that time always flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.As(既然) the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to(习惯于) get up at 6: 30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in math. Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress(取得进步).I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six o'clock. Sometimes a friend would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.In this way l spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits(高昂的情绪).1.What does the text tell us?A. When the writer got up in the morning.B. Where the writer took a walk.C. How the writer spent his summer holidays.D. What the weather was like in that summer.2. How long did it take the writer to do homework every day?3. The writer spent most of the afternoon_____.4. The writer had very good summer holidays because he______.5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.B. The writer spent more time swimming than listening to music.C. The writer made progress in his lessons.D. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast. Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead of(代替) watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free. There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"1. This article mainly tells us that ________. A. some children wish to be writers some day B. it is good to write something for people to read C. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD. writers like to read more books for fun2. Some children want to be writers ________.A. because they want to be good readersB. to write stories or books for people to readC. to find good work some dayD. to get more money to keep a family 3. It's good for children ________. 4. Reading can ________.5. From the passage we know that ________. A. all children like to be writers B. people like to read for children C. all writers are childrenD. children need to read more and more books拓展阅读（05）Molly spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year. They visited a lot of famous cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai. She stayed in Beijing for a week. She visited the Palace Museum(故宫博物馆), the Great Wall(长城), Tian’an MenSquare(天安门广场) and the Summer Palace(颐和园). They also went to the zoos and the parks. It was cloudy, but not rainy, so it was not too hot. They had great fun playing in the zoos and the parks. Molly learnt a lot about Chinese history. She said, “It is interesting to visit China. I love China very much.”1.W here did Molly go last summer vacation?2.W hat cities did molly visit when she spent her summer in China?3.W hat was the weather like when Molly visited the zoos and the parks?4.D id Molly have a good time on vacation?Mary is a girl in the USA. She is a nurse. She goes to work at nine from Monday to Friday. She is twenty-five years old. She likes red. So she is often in red. She works hard . She is never late for work. She goes home at five in the afternoon. She likes the work and the hospital.( )11. Mary is a _______.A. girl doctorB. girl nurseC. Chinese girlD. woman teacher ( )12. How old is Mary?A. 22.B. 23.C. 24.D. 25. ( )13. What color does she like?A. Brown.B. Red.C. Light blue.D. Dark pink.( )14. Does Mary like her work?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. Yes, she doesD. No, she doesn’t. ( )15. What’s the Chinese “Hospital”? A. 医院 B. 工厂 C. 超市 D. 图书馆My name is Helen. I am twelve. I’m a school girl. I like English very much. My family is in Chicago. We have four rooms. My family is not big. We have five—grandfather, father, mother, sister and I. My young sister, Jane is only 6 years old. She doesn’t go to school. My mother is very beautiful and my father is cool. My father and mother work in Chicago. My grandfather is old and he doesn’t work. I like my family very much.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇

八年级英语上册阅读理解20篇uncle James is a famous scientist、He likes to make lots of predictions about the future、He says that in100 years some things will be better than now、For example, we will not have to wash the dishes or sweep(打扫) the floor because we’ll all h ave robots in our homes、Also, we won’t need to use paper money、We’llall use credit cards（信用卡）to buy things、We’ll have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now、Maybe some people will spend their vacations in space stations、However, Uncle James says that some things will get worse in the next century(世纪)、If more people use cars, there will be more pollution、Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier、If pollution gets really bad, maybe people will have to go and live on Mars（火星）、Uncle James says we’ll be very sorry if pollution becomes worse、1、What is Uncle James？(Uncle James是做什么的？)2、Why doesn’t Uncle James think people in the future will do the dishes？3、What does he think people in the future will useto buy things？4、What will happen if more people use cars？5、If there are fewer trees, what will happen？Whenthe Americans were getting ready to send (送)their first men to the moon, an old Australian was watching TV in a restaurant (饭店)、 There was an Englishman in the restaurant, too, and he said to theAustralian, "The Americans are clever(聪明的), arent they? They are going to send some men to the moon、 It is avery long way from our world、" "Oh, thats nothing," the Australian answered quickly、"Our country is going tosend some people to thesun in a few months、 Thats much farther(更远)away than the moon, you know、" "Oh, yes, it is," the Englishman said," but the sun is too hot for people to go to、" The Australian laughedand said," We wont go to the sun in the day, of course( 当然)、 Well go there at night、"1、Who were going to send their first men to the moon?2、 Where were the Australian and Englishman watching TV?3、 The Englishman thought______、4、 Both the Englishmen and the Australian knew that ______、5、 The Australian thought that ______、Tom and Fred are talking about the year2050、 "What will our world be like in theyear2050"asked Tom、"I don’t know、 "says Fred、" What do you think?" "Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess(猜测)、 " "In the year2050 everyone willcarry(携带)a pocket(口袋)computer、 The computer will give people the answer to all their problems、 We will all have telephones, in our pockets, too, and we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world、Perhaps we’ll be able to see them at the same time、 " "A lot of people will live and work under the sea、 Maybe there will be big towns, factories, and farms under the sea, too、 " "Robots will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays、 Perhaps(也许)they’ll work only two or three days a week、They’ll be able to fly to the moon by rockets and spend their holidays there、""I’m looking forward to(期待)the year2050、 I hope to fly to the moon、" "And I hope I’ll be able to live under the sea," says Fred、"Won’t that be very interesting Just like a fish!1、Tom and Fred talk about _______、2、 According to (根据)the passage, robots will ________拓展阅读（02）Life in the year3044 is very different from life in the21st century(世纪)、 We still do many of the things you did, but we do them differently、 For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company、 An e-friend is a machine（机器） that looks just like a human、 It can walk and talk like humans and can do almost the same things as we human do、 My e-friend is a lot like me and we have much fun together、 She helps me with my homework and we often go swimming、 She is computerized to take care of me in case (万一)anything happens, so I always feel safe(安全的)when we are together、 She can also send me messages(短信)、 and I can download (下载)information from her memory chip（存储芯片）、It’s so great to have an e-friend –-- I feel never lonely(孤独)and I always have someone to talk to、Actually(事实上), I would plan to tell you more about life in theyear3044, I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room, though、 Maybe one day I will be able to fly back in time rocket and visit you and old friends、 Looking forwardto(期待)!1、An e-friend can do the following EXCEPT________、A、 It can walk and talk、B、 It can help me with my homework、C、 It can send me message、D、 It can travel back in time、2、 What does the word “company” probably mean?A、同情B、公司C、同伴D、交通3、 What can we learn from the passage?A、In3044, people won’t do many of the things we do now、B、 E-friends make life more convenient(方便的)in3044、C、 People are able to travel back in time rocketin3044、D、 Life in3044 is the same as life in the21 century、Life in the future will be different from life today、 The population(人口)is growing fast、 There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer、 Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be atleast one in each home、 And computer science will be one of the most important subjects in school then、Peoplewill work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel、Our food will be different, too、 More land(土地)will be used(被用于)for building new towns and houses for people、 So there will be less land for cows and sheep, and meat will be more expensive、 Maybe no one will eat it one day、They will eat more fruit and vegetables、Work in thefuture will also be different、 Robots will do dangerous and hard work、 Because of this, many people will have no jobs to do、 This will be a big problem in the future、1、Every family at least have one ________ in the future、2、In the future people won’t have to________、A、 Eat fruit and vegetablesB、 walk to workC、 work long hours3、 One big problem in the future is that ________、A、 Many people will do dangerous and hard work、B、 People have to work fast、C、 Robots will do all the work、D、Many people won’t have jobs to do、拓展阅读（03）Jack and Hob are going to high school now、Jack wants to be an engineer、He is going to build roads(道路)，bridges and houses、Hob is interested in math and science，but he is going to study medicine、He wants to be a doctor、 Kate is good at music、She wants to be an artist、She is going to sing and dance for people、Joan wants to be a woman astronaut、She says,“I am going to explore（探索） space some day、”“What do you wanttobe，Alice?”Jo an asks me、“Oh，I want to be a teacher、When I grow up，I’m going to teach in countryside、” Each of us is doing his or her best at school、I am sure we will do something good for our country、( )1、_________ students are talking、A、 TwoB、 ThreeC、 FourD、 Five( )2、Who wants to be an artist?A、 Joan、B、 Jack、C、 Kate、D、 Alice、( )3、Three students are interested in __________、A、 medicineB、 musicC、 spaceD、 science( )4、 What does Joan want to be?A、 An astronaut、B、A teacher、C、A doctorD、 An engineer、( )5、 Where does Alice want to teach?A、 On a farm、B、 In the countryside、C、 At home、D、 Abroad、“Next Tuesday is going to be a holiday,” says the teacher、“I want you to tell me what you are going to do, Terra、” “I’m going to the movie theater t o see a movie,” says Terra、“It is a comedy about a fat professor(教授)、 My classmates say it’s really funny、” “Anything else( 其他的) are you going to do?” the teacher asks、“Of course I’m going to do my lessons、I’m going to study math and physics(物理学)in the morning、” “Do you like them?” the teacher asks、“They are not easy for me 、But I’m interestedin them、I’m going to do my best to study them、 Ithink this term I can do better than last term(学期)、” “What are you going to do in the afternoon?” asks the teacher、“After lunch, I’m going to play basketballwith some classmates、 Next month, we are going to have a match(比赛)with Class One、” 根据短文内容,判断句子正（T）误（F）、（）6、There is going to be a holiday next Tuesday、（）7、The movie is a comedy about a fat professor、（）8、Terra is good at math and physics、（）9、Terra isn’t interested in math and physics、（）10、Terra is going to play football with some classmates next Tuesday、拓展阅读（04）The summer vacation is over(结束)、 Its true that time always flies fast、 During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily、As(既然)the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning、I used to(习惯于)get up at6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour、 After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in math、 Those took me three hours or more、 I worked quite hard and made good progress(取得进步)、I spent the afternoon outside、 I went to swim and it was funny、 I would not go home until it was about five or six oclock、 Sometimes a friend would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music、In this way l spent my vacation happily、 And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer、 Now I am in good health and high spirits(高昂的情绪)、1、What does the text tell us?A、 When the writer got up in the morning、B、 Where the writer took a walk、C、 How the writer spent his summer holidays、D、 What the weather was like in that summer、2、 How long did it take the writer to do homework every day?3、 The writer spent most of the afternoon_____、4、The writer had very good summer holidays becausehe______、5、 Which of the following is NOT true?A、 The writer began studying as soon as he got up、B、 The writer spent more time swimming thanlistening to music、C、 The writer made progress in his lessons、D、 The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast、Some children wish to be writers some day、They want to write stories or books for people to read、Thats good! Its good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers、 They should read a lot of books, instead of(代替)watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free、There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read、Before you decide to be a good writer, youd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"1、This article mainly tells us that ________、A、 some children wish to be writers some dayB、 it is good to write something for people to readC、 reading can be helpful for us to become a good writerD、 writers like to read more books for fun2、 Some children want to be writers ________、A、 because they want to be good readersB、 to write stories or books for people toreadC、 to find good work some dayD、 to get more money to keep a family3、 Its good for children ________、4、 Reading can ________、5、 From the passage we know that ________、A、 all children like to be writersB、 people like to read for childrenC、 all writers are childrenD、 children need to read more and more books拓展阅读（05）Molly spent her summer vacation in China with her parents last year、 They visited a lot of famous cities, such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shanghai、 She stayed in Beijing for a week、 She visited the Palace Museum(故宫博物馆), the Great Wall(长城), Tian’an Men Square(天安门广场)and the Summer Palace(颐和园)、 They also went to the zoos and the parks、 It was cloudy, but not rainy, so it was not too hot、 They had great fun playing in the zoos and the parks、 Molly learnt a lot about Chinesehistory、She said, “It is interesting to visit China、I love China very much、”1、Where did Molly go last summer vacation?2、 What cities did molly visit when she spent her summer in China?3、 What was the weather like when Molly visited the zoos and the parks?4、 Did Molly have a good time on vacation?Mary is a girl in the USA、 She is a nurse、 She goes to work at nine from Monday to Friday、 She is twenty-five years old、 She likes red、 So she is often in red、 She works hard 、She is never late for work、 She goes home at five in the afternoon、 She likes the work and thehospital、( )11、Mary is a _______、A、 girl doctorB、 girl nurseC、 Chinese girlD、 woman teacher( )12、 How old is Mary?A、22、B、23、C、24、D、25、( )13、 What color does she like?A、 Brown、B、 Red、C、 Light blue、D、 Dark pink、( )14、 Does Mary like her work?A、 Yes, she is、B、No, she isn’t、C、 Yes, she doesD、No, she doesn’t、( )15、What’s the Chinese “Hospital”?A、医院B、工厂C、超市D、图书馆My name is Helen、 I am twelve、I’m a school girl、 I like English very much、 My family is in Chicago、 We have four rooms、 My family is not big、 We have five—grandfather, father, mother, sister and I、 My young sister, Jane is only6 years old、She doesn’t go to school、 My mother is very beautiful and my father is cool、 My father and mother work in Chicago、 Mygrandfather is old and he doesn’t work、 I like myfamily very much、根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解How do you study each day You may answer it in one second: by having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework. Feeling a little bored There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It's called digital learning.Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications（应用）. People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and Wechat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources（资源） to earn from.Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don't master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.)However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes（1）How do students usually study every day according to the passageA. By having classes at school and using online tools at home.B. By having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework.C. By learning through digital ways and having classes in the classroom.D. By having classes, taking notes and using online tools at school.（2）Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _______.a. Appsb. smartphonesc. computersd. websitese. mobilesf. Weibo and Wechat《A. abfB. adfC. bceD. cde（3）The underlined word "master" in Paragraph 2 most probably means "_______".A. feelB. hearC. understandD. see（4）What is the problem of digital learningA. You can't communicate with your classmates or teachers faceto face.B. You have to use both computers and smartphones.C. You can't decide what you want to learn by yourselfD. It's impossible to learn from the newest resources.#【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络帮助学生学习的数字化学习方式及其优缺点。

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip."It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________.A. early this morningB. early this monthC. last weekD. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.A. A rocket modelB. A weather balloonC. A small computerD. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.A. 28.5km above the EarthB. 76km above the EarthC. a treeD. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.A. how a plane or a bird fliesB. how high a Hello Kitty can flyC. how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD. what our planet looks like from a great height【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。

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最新八年级英语上册阅读理解一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解We each have memories. That's why we still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of world have surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time and they are busy with other subjects too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（1）Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?A. They always sleep very well.B. They often eat good food.C. They read a lot of books.D. They have very good memories.（2）When does everyone learn his mother language?A. At the age of six.B. When he is a small child.C. After he goes to school.D. When he can read and write.（3）What does a child need to do before he can speak?A. He needs to read and write.B. He needs to chat with others.C. He needs to hear and remember the sounds.D. He needs to think hard and listen to much music.（4）What must you do if you want your memory to become better?A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.B. You must keep practising it.C. You must say or do things only once.D. You must become a great man.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了我们每个人都有记忆及好记性的好处。

（1）细节题。

根据Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn manythings in a short time，可知一些人有好记性，所以短时间内可以学习许多东西，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.，可知每个人是小孩子时学习母语，故选B。

（3）细节题。

根据He learns the sounds remembers them and then he learns to speak.，可知他学习发音记住它们，然后学习说，故选C。

（4）细节题。

根据But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.，可知当你做越来越多的锻炼时你的记忆将变得越来越好，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读理解One day a dog saw a lion running to him, The dog quickly stood near some bones（骨头）on the ground. Then the dog began to "eat" the bones with his back to the lion. Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, "That was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here."Hearing this, the young lion felt scared and ran away.A squirrel（松鼠） saw this. He told the lion about the dog's trick（恶作剧）. The young lion was angry. "Jump on my back and see what's going to happen to that dog!" the young lion shouted.The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn't run, he pretended he didn't see them. When they got close, the dog said, "Where's my squirrel? I sent him off an hour ago to bring me another lion.（1）How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.（2）The young lion felt scared because .A. the dog ate the bonesB. the dog was too cleverC. he thought the dog ate lions' bonesD. he saw a squirrel（3）The underlined word "pretended" mean " "in Chinese,A. 假装B. 感觉C. 认为D. 选择（4）Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The dog and the lion were good friends.B. The squirrel was the dog's best friend.C. The young lion was angry with the dog.D. The squirrel was happy to see the lion.（5）From the passage we can know that .A. the dog was very cleverB. the dog liked playing with lionsC. the squirrel ate lions' bonesD. the lion was on the squirrel's back【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述的是一条狗智斗大狮子的故事。

狗在狮子面前多么的弱小，但是它临危不惧，用自己的智慧救了自己的性命。

（1）理解归纳题。

通读全文可知，此文涉及到的动物有，狗，狮子还有小松鼠三种，故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句 Just as the lion was about to jump, the dog said, "That was one delicious lion! I want to know if there are any more around here."可知，狮子害怕的主要原因是它认为这条狗正在吃狮子肉，故选C。

（3）词义理解推断题。

根据文中语句 The dog saw the lion coming with the squirrel. But he didn't run, he pretended he didn't see them. 理解可知，狗是假装没有看到狮子和松鼠向他走来。

结合选项，“假装”符合题意。

故选A。

（4）理解判断题。

根据文中的语句He told the lion about the dog's trick（恶作剧）. The young lion was angry. "Jump on my back and see what's going to happen to that dog!" the young lion shouted.理解可知，这头狮子对狗非常生气，故选C。

（5）理解归纳题。

最新八年级英语上册阅读理解

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